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the_o great_a into_o england_n to_o convert_v the_o saxon_n to_o christian_a religion_n the_o british_a bishop_n then_o remain_v in_o wales_n regard_v not_o his_o commission_n nor_o his_o doctrine_n as_o not_o owe_v any_o duty_n nor_o have_v any_o dependency_n on_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o still_o retain_v their_o ceremony_n and_o tradition_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o east_n church_n upon_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o that_o island_n be_v diverse_a and_o contrary_a to_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o augustine_n do_v endeaunor_n to_o impose_v upon_o they_o the_o like_a do_v beda_n write_v of_o the_o irish_a priest_n and_o bishop_n for_o in_o the_o year_n 660_o he_o report_v that_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v call_v by_o king_n oswif_n there_o rise_v a_o disputation_n between_o colman_n one_o of_o our_o irish_a saint_n then_o present_a in_o that_o synod_n and_o wâlfrid_n a_o saxon_a priest_n touch_v the_o observation_n of_o easter_n wherein_o the_o british_a and_o irish_a church_n do_v then_o differ_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n colman_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o easter_n use_v in_o ireland_n affirm_v it_o be_v the_o same_o quod_fw-la beatus_fw-la euangelista_fw-la âoannes_n discipulus_fw-la specialiter_fw-la â_fw-la domino_fw-la dilectus_fw-la in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la praerat_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la celebrasse_v legitur_fw-la on_o the_o other_o part_n wilsrid_v allege_v that_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christendom_n do_v then_o celebrate_v easter_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n except_o the_o church_n of_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n qui_fw-la contra_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la say_v he_o stulto_fw-la labour_v pugnant_fw-la whereunto_o colman_n reply_v miror_fw-la quarâ_n stultum_fw-la laborem_fw-la appellas_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la tanti_fw-la apoââoli_fw-la qui_fw-la super_fw-la pectus_fw-la domini_fw-la
recumbere_fw-la dignus_fw-la suis_fw-la exempla_fw-la sectamur_fw-la nunquid_fw-la reverendissimum_fw-la patrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la columbam_fw-la &_o eius_fw-la successores_fw-la viros_fw-la à _fw-la deo_fw-la dilectos_fw-la diuânis_fw-la pagâââs_fw-la contraria_fw-la sapuisse_fw-la aut_fw-la egisse_fw-la credendum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o this_o disputation_n or_o dialogue_n two_o thing_n may_v be_v observe_v first_o that_o at_o this_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o no_o estimation_n in_o these_o land_n next_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o briâtany_n and_o ireland_n be_v institute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o east_n church_n and_o not_o of_o the_o west_n and_o plant_v by_o the_o disciple_n of_o john_n and_o not_o of_o peter_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o briton_n saxon_n the_o pope_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n for_o the_o saxon_n though_o king_n ina_n give_v the_o peter_n penny_n to_o the_o pope_n partly_o as_o alm_n and_o partly_o in_o recompense_n of_o a_o house_n erect_v in_o rome_n for_o entertainment_n of_o english_a pilgrim_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o alfred_n and_o athelstane_n edgar_n and_o edmund_n canutus_n and_o edward_n the_o consessor_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o king_n of_o the_o saxon_a race_n do_v give_v all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n as_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o christian_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v they_o make_v also_o several_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n among_o other_o saint_n edward_n begin_v his_o law_n with_o his_o protestation_n that_o it_o be_v his_o princely_a charge_n ut_fw-la populum_fw-la domini_fw-la &_o super_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la regat_fw-la &_o guberâet_fw-la and_o king_n edgar_n in_o his_o oration_n to_o his_o english_a clergy_n egâ_n say_v he_o constantini_n vos_fw-fr petri_n gladium_fw-la habetis_fw-la iungamus_fw-la dextras_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la gladio_fw-la copulemus_fw-la ut_fw-la ciâciantur_fw-la extra_fw-la castra_n leprosi_fw-la &_o purgetur_fw-la sanctuarium_fw-la domini_fw-la so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o their_o own_o clergy_n do_v govern_v the_o church_n and_o therein_o seek_v no_o aid_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o troth_n be_v that_o though_o the_o pope_n have_v then_o long_a hand_n yet_o he_o do_v extend_v they_o so_o far_o as_o england_n because_o they_o be_v full_a of_o business_n near_a home_n in_o draw_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o french_a king_n under_o his_o yoke_n conqueror_n the_o first_o usurpation_n of_o the_o pope_n upon_o the_o crown_n begin_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o upon_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o norman_a he_o apprehend_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o usurp_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o the_o conquârour_n come_v in_o with_o the_o pope_n banner_n and_o under_o it_o win_v the_o battle_n which_o get_v he_o the_o garland_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n presume_v he_o may_v bold_o pluck_v some_o flower_n from_o it_o be_v partly_o gain_v by_o his_o countenance_n and_o blessing_n hereupon_o he_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n which_o be_v admit_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o conqueror_n with_o they_o he_o call_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o depose_v old_a stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n because_o he_o have_v not_o purchase_v his_o pal_z in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o displace_v many_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n to_o place_v his_o norman_n in_o their_o rome_n england_n by_o send_v legate_n into_o england_n and_o among_o the_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o king_n have_v earnest_o move_v wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v then_o very_a age_a to_o give_v up_o his_o staff_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o will_v give_v up_o his_o staff_n only_o to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o first_o receive_v the_o same_o aur._n inter_fw-la epist_n lanfr_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cant._n m._n s._n in_o archiâ_n robert_n coââon_n eq._n aur._n and_o so_o the_o old_a man_n go_v to_o sanit_n edward_n tomb_n and_o there_o offer_v up_o his_o staff_n and_o ring_n with_o these_o word_n of_o thou_o o_o holy_a edward_n i_o receive_v my_o staff_n and_o my_o ring_n and_o to_o thou_o i_o do_v now_o surrender_v the_o same_o again_o which_o prove_v that_o before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n the_o king_n do_v invest_v his_o bishop_n per_fw-la annulum_fw-la &_o baculum_fw-la as_o i_o say_v before_o not_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n ruffus_n the_o pope_n attempt_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o rome_n but_o prevail_v not_o thus_o we_o see_v by_o the_o admission_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n the_o first_o step_n or_o entry_n make_v into_o his_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n in_o england_n albeit_o the_o king_n still_o retain_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o invest_v bishop_n and_o seem_v only_o to_o use_v the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o that_o no_o decree_n pass_v or_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o his_o royal_a assent_n thereunto_o beside_o how_o far_o forth_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n it_o appear_v by_o a_o short_a epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o gregory_n the._n 7._o in_o this_o form_n excellentissimo_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pastori_fw-la gregârio_n gratia_fw-la dei_fw-la anglorum_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o dux_n normannorum_fw-la willielmus_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la aââ¦icitia_fw-la hubertus_n legatus_fw-la tâus_o religiose_fw-la pater_fw-la ad_fw-la i_o veâiens_fw-la ex_fw-la tua_fw-la parte_fw-la i_o admonuit_fw-la ut_fw-la tibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la fidâlâtatem_fw-la facerem_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr pecunia_fw-la quam_fw-la antecessores_fw-la mei_fw-la ad_fw-la romanââ_n ecclesiam_fw-la ââââ¦ere_fw-la solebant_fw-la melius_fw-la cogiâarem_fw-la vnum_fw-la admisi_fw-la alterum_fw-la non_fw-la admisâ_n fidelitatem_fw-la facere_fw-la nolui_fw-la nec_fw-la volo_fw-la quia_fw-la ââc_fw-la ego_fw-la promisi_fw-la ncc_fw-la antecessores_fw-la ââos_fw-la antecessoribus_fw-la tuis_fw-la id_fw-la secrsse_n comperio_fw-la pecuâia_fw-la tribus_fw-la ferè_fw-la annis_fw-la in_fw-la gallijs_fw-la me_fw-it agente_fw-it negligentur_fw-la collecta_fw-la est_fw-la nunc_fw-la uâro_fw-la diâina_fw-la misericordia_fw-la i_o in_fw-la regnum_fw-la meum_fw-la reversâ_n quod_fw-la collectum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la praefatum_fw-la legatum_fw-la mittetur_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la reliquum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la legatos_fw-la lanâranci_n archichiscopi_n ââdelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la cum_fw-la opportunum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la transmittetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o next_o successor_n king_n william_n rufus_n they_o attempt_v to_o pass_v one_o degree_n far_o that_o be_v to_o draw_v appeal_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o anselme_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o cauterbury_n and_o be_v at_o some_o difference_n with_o the_o king_n beseech_v his_o leave_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n under_o pretence_n of_o fetch_v his_o pall._n the_o king_n know_v he_o will_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n deny_v he_o leave_v to_o go_v and_o withal_o tell_v he_o that_o none_o of_o his_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n but_o the_o pope_n himself_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o same_o absolute_a liberty_n in_o his_o dominion_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n in_o england_n use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n before_o the_o conquest_n that_o none_o may_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n and_o that_o he_o that_o break_v this_o law_n or_o custom_n do_v violate_v the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o he_o that_o violate_v my_o crown_n say_v he_o be_v my_o enemy_n and_o a_o traitor_n how_o answer_v you_o this_o quoth_v the_o king_n christ_n himself_o answer_v you_o say_v the_o archbishop_n tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n &_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la etc._n etc._n wherewith_o the_o king_n be_v nothing_o satisfy_v and_o thereupon_o anselme_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n seize_v his_o temporality_n and_o become_v so_o exasperate_a and_o implacable_a towards_o the_o bishop_n as_o he_o keep_v he_o in_o perpetual_a exile_n during_o his_o reign_n albeit_o great_a intercession_n be_v make_v for_o his_o return_n as_o well_o by_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n etc._n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o pope_n usurp_v the_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o next_o king_n henr_n 1._o though_o he_o be_v a_o learned_a and_o a_o prudent_a prince_n yet_o they_o seek_v to_o gain_v a_o further_a point_n upon_o he_o and_o to_o pluck_v a_o flower_n from_o his_o crown_n of_o great_a value_n namely_o the_o patronage_n and_o donation_n of_o bishopricke_n and_o all_o other_o benefice_n ecclesiastical_a for_o anselme_n be_v revoke_v