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england_n conqueror_n king_n scotland_n 2,527 5 9.9151 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A07363 The generall historie of Spaine containing all the memorable things that haue past in the realmes of Castille, Leon, Nauarre, Arragon, Portugall, Granado, &c. and by what meanes they were vnited, and so continue vnder Philip the third, King of Spaine, now raigning; written in French by Levvis de Mayerne Turquet, vnto the yeare 1583: translated into English, and continued vnto these times by Edvvard Grimeston, Esquire.; Histoire generale d'Espagne. English Mayerne, Louis Turquet de, d. 1618.; Grimeston, Edward. 1612 (1612) STC 17747; ESTC S114485 2,414,018 1,530

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spain_n commissioner_n for_o spain_n duke_n of_o frias_n earl_n of_o haro_n etc._n etc._n d._n john_n baptista_n taxis_fw-la earl_n of_o villa_n mediana_n etc._n etc._n and_o alexander_n rovidius_n a_o lawyer_n and_z senator_z of_o milan_n the_o archduke_n send_v for_o their_o commissioner_n charles_n earl_n of_o aremberg_n counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o admiral_n to_o the_o say_a archduke_n john_n richardot_n knight_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o counsellor_n of_o state_n and_o lodowick_n verreiken_n knight_n their_o principal_a secretary_n all_o these_o commissioner_n after_o many_o consultation_n and_o conference_n in_o the_o end_n conclude_v a_o peace_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o august_n betwixt_o the_o two_o king_n their_o estate_n and_o subject_n upon_o certain_a article_n whereof_o i_o have_v set_v down_o the_o content_n 1_o first_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o sincere_a and_o firm_a league_n and_o peace_n inviolable_o observe_v for_o ever_o spain_n article_n of_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n and_o in_o all_o place_n betwixt_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o most_o renown_a king_n of_o spain_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o most_o renown_a archduke_n of_o austria_n duke_n of_o bourgondie_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n their_o country_n dominion_n and_o subject_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o degree_n soever_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v 2_o that_o all_o act_n of_o hostility_n shall_v cease_v and_o all_o wrong_n and_o injury_n do_v during_o the_o trouble_n be_v forget_v so_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o action_n pretend_v for_o any_o depredation_n or_o spoil_n commit_v but_o all_o shall_v be_v free_o abolish_v except_o such_o depredation_n as_o have_v be_v commit_v since_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n 1603_o and_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n shall_v forbear_v from_o all_o depredation_n and_o spoil_n and_o cause_n restitution_n to_o be_v make_v of_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v after_o that_o time_n commit_v 3_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o above_o name_v prince_n their_o heir_n or_o successor_n by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o shall_v do_v treat_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o other_o or_o against_o their_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n upon_o any_o pretence_n nor_o assist_v or_o consent_v unto_o any_o war_n attempt_n or_o treaty_n to_o the_o prejudice_n one_o of_o another_o 4_o that_o they_o shall_v neither_o themselves_o give_v nor_o consent_n to_o be_v give_v by_o any_o of_o their_o vassal_n subject_n or_o inhabitant_n any_o aid_n favour_n or_o supply_v unto_o the_o enemy_n or_o rebel_n of_o either_o part_n whether_o they_o shall_v invade_v their_o country_n or_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n of_o soldier_n victual_n money_n ordnance_z and_o munition_n or_o any_o other_o aid_n to_o maintain_v war_n 5_o that_o the_o say_a prince_n shall_v and_o do_v renounce_v all_o league_n confederation_n and_o intelligence_n make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n one_o of_o another_o which_o do_v or_o may_v impugn_v this_o peace_n &_o the_o content_n thereof_o all_o which_o they_o shall_v disannul_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v of_o no_o force_n 6_o that_o the_o say_a king_n and_o archduke_n shall_v restrain_v their_o subject_n from_o do_v any_o wrong_n and_o shall_v revoke_v all_o commission_n and_o letter_n of_o reprisall_n and_o mart_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n or_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o whosoever_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v the_o which_o they_o shall_v declare_v to_o be_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v punish_v criminal_o and_o compel_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v 7_o that_o as_o concern_v the_o town_n of_o flessingue_n brill_n ramekin_n and_o other_o fort_n thereunto_o belong_v in_o the_o which_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v remain_v in_o garrison_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a king_n affirm_v that_o by_o contract_n former_o make_v between_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o famous_a memory_n unto_o who_o his_o majesty_n do_v succeed_v and_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n he_o stand_v bind_v not_o to_o redeliver_v the_o say_a town_n and_o fort_n to_o any_o but_o to_o such_o as_o have_v deliver_v the_o same_o for_o caution_n so_o as_o by_o the_o say_a contract_n his_o majesty_n faith_n &_o honour_n which_o he_o resolve_v to_o keep_v religious_o towards_o all_o man_n be_v engage_v he_o may_v not_o then_o restore_v those_o place_n unto_o the_o archduke_n yet_o he_o promise_v to_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o the_o say_a estate_n wherein_o his_o majesty_n will_v assign_v they_o ●_o convenient_a time_n to_o accept_v of_o condition_n conformable_a to_o justice_n and_o equity_n for_o a_o pacification_n with_o the_o renown_a prince_n his_o dear_a brethren_n which_o if_o the_o estate_n shall_v refuse_v to_o accept_v than_o his_o majesty_n as_o be_v free_v from_o the_o former_a convention_n will_v determine_v of_o those_o town_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v most_o just_a and_o honourable_a wherein_o he_o will_v do_v all_o good_a office_n for_o the_o say_a prince_n his_o love_a brethren_n 8_o that_o the_o renown_a king_n of_o england_n &c._n &c._n will_v command_v the_o garrison_n soldier_n not_o to_o serve_v the_o hollander_n nor_o to_o succour_v they_o with_o victual_n arm_n or_o any_o munition_n for_o war_n or_o other_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o archduke_n enemy_n upon_o any_o colour_n or_o pretext_n soever_o nor_o do_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o archduke_n or_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n do_v promise_v that_o no_o act_n of_o hostility_n shall_v be_v do_v against_o the_o say_a garrison_n soldier_n nor_o against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n o●_n his_o subject_n 9_o that_o between_o the_o say_a king_n their_o kingdom_n vassal_n inhabitant_n and_o subject_n there_o shall_v be_v free_a commerce_n in_o all_o place_n where_o it_o have_v be_v former_o use_v before_o the_o war_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a league_n and_o treaty_n so_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o either_o party_n may_v go_v and_o enter_v free_o into_o the_o other_o country_n and_o dominion_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n without_o any_o safeconduct_n or_o other_o licence_n and_o depart_v from_o thence_o with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n and_o impost_n 10_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o have_v acesse_n unto_o the_o port_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n there_o to_o make_v stay_n and_o with_o the_o like_a liberty_n to_o depart_v not_o only_o with_o ship_n for_o merchandise_n but_o also_o for_o war_n whether_o they_o come_v thither_o be_v force_v by_o foul_a weather_n or_o for_o the_o repair_n of_o their_o ship_n or_o for_o provision_n of_o victual_n so_o as_o they_o exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o six_o or_o eight_o ship_n when_o they_o come_v in_o voluntary_o nor_o stay_v long_o in_o the_o haven_n than_o they_o shall_v have_v cause_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o their_o ship_n or_o to_o make_v provision_n of_o necessary_n lest_o it_o shall_v cause_v a_o interruption_n of_o free_a traffic_n with_o other_o nation_n in_o amity_n and_o if_o any_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n than_o be_v above_o mention_v shall_v happen_v to_o have_v access_n into_o those_o port_n than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o enter_v without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o commit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n within_o the_o say_a port_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o especial_a care_n have_v that_o under_o the_o pretext_n of_o traffic_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o victual_n arm_n or_o munition_n for_o war_n carry_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o those_o kingdom_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o king_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v attempt_v the_o contrary_a shall_v be_v punish_v as_o seditious_a person_n and_o breaker_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v also_o provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v worse_o entreat_v in_o another_o dominion_n in_o his_o sale_n and_o contract_n of_o merchandise_n than_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n 11_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o these_o article_n shall_v forbid_v by_o proclamation_n that_o none_o of_o his_o subject_n or_o any_o inhabit_v within_o his_o realm_n shall_v carry_v over_o in_o his_o own_o name_n direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o colour_v any_o ship_n merchandise_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n go_v out_o
of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n into_o spain_n nor_o any_o holland_n or_o zealand_n merchant_n unto_o the_o say_a port_n upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n and_o to_o avoid_v fraud_n all_o merchandise_n to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n be_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o town_n or_o city_n seal_v from_o whence_o they_o shall_v be_v lade_v and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o seal_v shall_v be_v take_v for_o good_a prize_n and_o confiscate_v and_o all_o hollander_n and_o zelander_n find_v in_o the_o say_a ship_n shall_v be_v also_o take_v 12_o that_o all_o english_a scottish_a and_o irish_a merchandise_n may_v be_v transport_v out_o of_o those_o country_n into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n without_o pay_v the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o late_o impose_v but_o only_o the_o custom_n and_o toll_v usual_o demand_v before_o the_o say_a imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o 13_o that_o for_o such_o merchandise_n as_o the_o english_a scottish_a or_o irish_a merchant_n shall_v buy_v in_o spain_n or_o other_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n and_o shall_v carry_v in_o their_o own_o ship_n or_o in_o ship_n hire_v or_o lend_v they_o except_o they_o be_v of_o holland_n zealand_n they_o shall_v only_o pay_v such_o custom_n as_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v carry_v the_o say_a merchandise_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o the_o port_n of_o those_o province_n which_o obey_v the_o archduke_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o transportation_n of_o the_o say_a merchandise_n to_o any_o other_o place_n and_o especial_o to_o holland_n and_o zealand_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o merchant_n shall_v enter_v bond_n at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o do_v lade_v their_o ship_n in_o spain_n or_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n before_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v lade_v to_o pay_v the_o say_a imposition_n of_o 30_o in_o the_o hundred_o in_o case_n they_o carry_v the_o say_a merchandise_n to_o any_o other_o country_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v a_o certificate_n within_o one_o year_n from_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v unlade_v the_o say_a good_n testify_v that_o they_o have_v discharge_v in_o the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n or_o in_o those_o province_n which_o be_v under_o the_o archduke_n obedience_n exhibit_v of_o which_o certificat_o their_o bond_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o 14_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o the_o confirmation_n of_o this_o accord_n shall_v forbid_v his_o subject_n to_o export_v any_o merchandise_n out_o of_o the_o k._n of_o spain_n dominion_n to_o any_o other_o place_n but_o to_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n and_o the_o say_a port_n of_o flanders_n upon_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o all_o their_o merchandise_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o informer_n be_v to_o have_v the_o one_o half_a the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o be_v first_o deduct_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n officer_n the_o proof_n be_v lawful_o receive_v in_o spain_n and_o send_v into_o england_n in_o authentical_a form_n shall_v be_v credit_v 15_o that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o any_o town_n or_o city_n within_o his_o majesty_n kingdom_n which_o shall_v make_v certificat_o of_o the_o unlade_v of_o ship_n and_o give_v testimony_n of_o the_o register_n of_o merchandise_n shall_v not_o commit_v any_o fraud_n therein_o upon_o pain_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o office_n and_o the_o king_n displeasure_n with_o this_o proviso_n that_o when_o as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n shall_v agree_v with_o the_o french_a king_n or_o any_o other_o touch_v the_o last_o edict_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o the_o commerce_n betwixt_o they_o be_v restore_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o transport_v their_o merchandise_n into_o he_o or_o their_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o commerce_n shall_v be_v restore_v without_o the_o payment_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o pay_v only_o the_o former_a usual_a custom_n 16_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v free_a commerce_n betwixt_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archduke_n in_o all_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v former_o accustom_v to_o trade_n both_o by_o water_n and_o land_n have_v free_a liberty_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n town_n and_o port_n one_o of_o another_o and_o to_o buy_v sell_v carry_v and_o recarrie_v their_o merchandise_n repair_v their_o ship_n provide_v victual_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o shall_v depart_v with_o the_o like_a liberty_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandise_n pay_v the_o usual_a custom_n provide_v that_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n &c._n &c._n shall_v not_o use_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o hollander_n or_o the_o unite_a province_n nor_o bring_v any_o of_o their_o manufacture_n into_o the_o archduke_n country_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o any_o tribute_n be_v pay_v in_o holland_n neither_o shall_v they_o transport_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o archduke_n province_n unto_o the_o unite_a province_n until_o a_o pacification_n be_v make_v neither_o shall_v they_o receive_v any_o good_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n into_o their_o ship_n nor_o put_v any_o of_o they_o into_o the_o unite_a estate_n ship_n nor_o fraudulent_o colour_v the_o good_n of_o any_o one_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o which_o be_v find_v it_o shall_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a and_o lawful_a prize_n 17_o that_o the_o former_a provisos_fw-la shall_v not_o only_o be_v understand_v of_o ship_n lade_v for_o merchandise_n but_o also_o of_o ship_n of_o war_n which_o the_o say_v prince_n shall_v send_v forth_o to_o prevent_v the_o attempt_n of_o their_o enemy_n which_o ship_n of_o war_n not_o exceed_v the_o number_n above_o mention_v may_v free_o enter_v into_o one_o another_o port_n be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n or_o to_o repair_v their_o ship_n or_o buy_v necessary_n and_o there_o stay_v so_o as_o they_o commit_v no_o act_n of_o hostility_n with_o the_o like_a caution_n and_o exception_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ten_o article_n 18_o as_o the_o say_a king_n and_o archduke_n do_v religious_o promise_v not_o to_o give_v any_o warlike_a succour_n to_o any_o of_o the_o other_o enemy_n so_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o the_o subject_n or_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o realm_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o quality_n soever_o shall_v not_o under_o colour_n of_o commerce_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o pretext_n give_v any_o aid_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n or_o supply_v they_o with_o money_n victual_n armour_n munition_n ordnance_n or_o other_o warlike_a provision_n and_o those_o which_o shall_v do_v the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v as_o breaker_n of_o the_o league_n and_o seditious_a person_n 19_o and_o for_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o good_a of_o their_o subject_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o archduke_n shall_v do_v their_o endeavour_n that_o their_o subject_n shall_v have_v the_o passage_n open_v unto_o their_o port_n and_o dominion_n so_o as_o they_o may_v free_o come_v and_o go_v with_o their_o ship_n merchandise_n and_o carriage_n pay_v the_o ordinary_a custom_n to_o all_o the_o say_a port_n kingdom_n and_o dominion_n &_o depart_v when_o they_o please_v with_o the_o like_a liberty_n 20_o as_o touch_v the_o ancient_a treaty_n of_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n betwixt_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o bourgondie_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o low_a country_n the_o which_o during_o the_o late_a trouble_n have_v be_v intermit_v and_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o part_n impair_v it_o be_v conclude_v by_o way_n of_o provision_n that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o their_o ancient_a force_n and_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o the_o war_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o by_o both_o part_n or_o by_o any_o one_o any_o breach_n thereof_o be_v pretend_v or_o that_o the_o subject_n shall_v complain_v that_o the_o convention_n be_v not_o observe_v or_o that_o more_o grievous_a burden_n than_o be_v accustom_v be_v impose_v on_o they_o than_o there_o shall_v be_v deputy_n appoint_v on_o either_o part_n which_o shall_v meet_v and_o treat_v friendly_a and_o restore_v such_o thing_n as_o shall_v be_v
find_v out_o of_o course_n or_o to_o have_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n or_o by_o corrupt_a custom_n 21_o and_o to_o make_v this_o peace_n fruitful_a to_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o such_o as_o have_v recourse_n to_o and_o from_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n and_o shall_v remain_v there_o for_o trade_n shall_v not_o be_v molest_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o conscience_n wherefore_o to_o the_o intent_n their_o traffic_n may_v be_v safe_a and_o without_o danger_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o say_a king_n of_o spain_n and_o archduke_n shall_v provide_v that_o use_v their_o trade_n and_o commerce_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v in_o question_n nor_o molest_v for_o their_o conscience_n so_o as_o they_o give_v no_o scandal_n 22_o if_o any_o good_n or_o merchandise_n prohibit_v to_o be_v carry_v shall_v be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o archduke_n by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o person_n offend_v shall_v only_o incur_v punishment_n and_o only_o the_o good_n prohibit_v shall_v be_v confiscate_v 23_o that_o the_o good_n of_o subject_n die_v within_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o either_o shall_v be_v preserve_v for_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o decease_a always_o reserve_v the_o right_a of_o any_o three_o person_n 24_o that_o grant_n and_o privilege_n give_v by_o the_o prince_n to_o merchant_n of_o either_o of_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o their_o realm_n which_o privilege_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n have_v cease_v shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v reviue_v and_o stand_v in_o their_o full_a force_n and_o virtue_n 25_o and_o if_o hereafter_o any_o unkindness_n shall_v grow_v betwixt_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o the_o archduke_n whereby_o there_o may_v grow_v any_o interruption_n of_o intercourse_n and_o traffic_n the_o subject_n of_o either_o prince_n shall_v be_v so_o advertise_v thereof_o as_o they_o may_v have_v six_o month_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o admonition_n to_o transport_v their_o merchandise_n without_o any_o arrest_n disturbance_n or_o molestation_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n to_o be_v offer_v or_o do_v they_o either_o in_o their_o person_n or_o good_n 26_o that_o neither_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n shall_v imbarre_v or_o stay_v for_o their_o provision_n in_o war_n or_o for_o any_o other_o service_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o owner_n the_o ship_n of_o the_o other_o subject_n lie_v in_o their_o port_n or_o road_n unless_o one_o of_o those_o party_n to_o who_o the_o ship_n do_v belong_v be_v first_o advertise_v thereof_o and_o yield_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o 27_o it_o be_v also_o accord_v that_o if_o during_o this_o peace_n and_o league_n of_o friendship_n any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v attempt_v or_o do_v against_o the_o force_n and_o effect_v thereof_o either_o by_o water_n or_o by_o land_n by_o any_o of_o the_o say_a prince_n their_o heir_n and_o successor_n their_o vassal_n and_o subject_n or_o by_o their_o ally_n comprehend_v in_o this_o league_n or_o by_o the_o heir_n &_o successor_n of_o any_o of_o those_o ally_n their_o subject_n or_o vassal_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o peace_n and_o amity_n shall_v remain_v in_o his_o full_a strength_n and_o virtue_n and_o the_o attempter_n and_o such_o as_o do_v offend_v only_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o their_o attempt_n 28_o that_o all_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o war_n or_o condemn_v to_o the_o galley_n shall_v be_v release_v and_o set_v free_a the_o charge_n of_o diet_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o in_o the_o galley_n be_v first_o pay_v and_o the_o ransom_n of_o such_o as_o have_v before_o compound_v for_o the_o same_o be_v discharge_v 29_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o all_o civil_a action_n which_o be_v in_o force_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o last_o war_n begin_v shall_v be_v continue_v and_o pursue_v notwithstanding_o any_o lapse_n of_o time_n during_o the_o same_o war_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o way_n prejudice_v by_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n those_o only_o be_v except_v which_o be_v already_o come_v to_o the_o princess_n treasury_n or_o exchequer_n 30_o if_o any_o action_n shall_v be_v commence_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o any_o of_o these_o prince_n by_o any_o person_n not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o prince_n touch_v any_o depredation_n or_o spoil_n the_o cause_n shall_v be_v remit_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n under_o that_o prince_n against_o who_o subject_n or_o subject_n the_o suit_n be_v commence_v 31_o if_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_a estate_n will_v accept_v of_o condition_n of_o pacification_n with_o the_o archduke_n or_o their_o successor_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v archduke_n and_o their_o successor_n will_v always_o willing_o hearken_v unto_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v propound_v therein_o and_o will_v desire_v that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o embrace_v equal_a condition_n wherein_o they_o shall_v well_o understand_v how_o much_o the_o say_v archduke_n do_v attribute_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o last_o three_o article_n be_v for_o the_o comprehend_v of_o the_o ally_n friend_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n in_o this_o present_a treaty_n the_o which_o they_o do_v several_o and_o particular_o name_n and_o for_o the_o ratification_n confirmation_n and_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n there_o be_v also_o a_o order_n set_v down_o touch_v merchandise_n of_o high_a germany_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o spain_n and_o free_a from_o the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o whereby_o the_o constable_n of_o castille_n have_v special_a procuration_n from_o the_o catholic_a king_n do_v promise_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o convey_v merchandise_n out_o of_o high_a germany_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o imposition_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o and_o can_v not_o without_o payment_n thereof_o be_v carry_v into_o spain_n the_o same_o merchandise_n be_v first_o convey_v into_o england_n and_o there_o discharge_v and_o custom_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v afterward_o transport_v into_o spain_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n dominion_n without_o payment_n of_o thirty_o in_o the_o hundred_o so_o as_o the_o say_a merchandise_n have_v not_o pay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o hollander_n and_o zelander_n or_o other_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n which_o merchandise_n they_o shall_v convey_v in_o their_o own_o ship_n and_o not_o in_o any_o belong_v to_o 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any_o fraud_n and_o what_o merchandise_n soever_o of_o high_a germany_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v in_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v transport_v into_o spain_n and_o other_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n all_o such_o merchandise_n shall_v be_v confiscate_v and_o repute_v good_a prize_n there_o be_v also_o three_o article_n conclude_v concern_v a_o moderation_n to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o inquisition_n in_o spain_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n subject_n first_o if_o they_o exceed_v in_o any_o thing_n before_o their_o entrance_n into_o spain_n they_o shall_v not_o be_v call_v into_o the_o inquisition_n for_o the_o same_o neither_o shall_v they_o be_v molest_v for_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n so_o commit_v out_o of_o spain_n neither_o shall_v any_o account_n be_v demand_v of_o they_o for_o the_o same_o 2_o that_o no_o man_n
with_o the_o pleasure_n which_o make_v man_n effeminate_a prince_n that_o seek_v to_o increase_v their_o old_a rent_n by_o raise_v of_o their_o wont_a imposition_n must_v be_v careful_a that_o they_o do_v it_o rather_o with_o a_o limitation_n of_o the_o customer_n commodity_n and_o gain_n that_o levy_n it_o than_o with_o the_o people_n loss_n that_o answer_n it_o for_o a_o grievance_n in_o this_o kind_n be_v in_o effect_n as_o ill_o as_o any_o other_o imposition_n there_o must_v be_v a_o care_n also_o take_v that_o a_o convenient_a respite_n may_v be_v allow_v the_o subject_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o task_n as_o for_o example_n if_o the_o prince_n have_v need_n of_o money_n in_o summer_n then_o to_o sesse_v the_o subject_n the_o winter_n before_o for_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o take_v the_o time_n of_o this_o delay_n for_o a_o kind_a favour_n this_o levy_n of_o money_n must_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o ordinary_a officer_n and_o not_o to_o appoint_v any_o new_a to_o disquiet_v they_o or_o to_o rifle_v their_o wealth_n under_o colour_n of_o service_n to_o the_o state_n for_o such_o part_n be_v most_o hateful_a unto_o they_o but_o as_o i_o say_v before_o a_o prince_n ought_v first_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v possible_a by_o sell_v or_o engage_v some_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n to_o supply_v the_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o his_o estate_n before_o he_o seek_v to_o help_v himself_o by_o the_o purse_n and_o sweat_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o otherwise_o as_o the_o wise_a sort_n perceive_v that_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v or_o say_v they_o shall_v be_v still_o force_v to_o contribute_v to_o their_o superior_a that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n their_o old_a burden_n be_v increase_v and_o on_o the_o other_o all_o mean_v cut_v off_o by_o which_o they_o may_v have_v vent_n for_o their_o commodity_n all_o traffic_n either_o overthrow_v or_o much_o decay_a by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o relieve_v their_o want_n with_o foreign_a commodity_n 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the_o people_n groan_n be_v bring_v to_o your_o own_o hand_n and_o not_o employ_v or_o distribute_v to_o the_o private_a use_n of_o person_n that_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o gather_v it_o under_o you_o it_o import_v also_o your_o estate_n very_o much_o dear_a son_n to_o keep_v credit_n with_o the_o merchant_n which_o will_v always_o succeed_v happy_o so_o long_o as_o you_o assign_v unto_o they_o convenient_a commodity_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o bond_n and_o maintain_v they_o ever_o in_o security_n especial_o with_o the_o state_n of_o germany_n you_o must_v take_v this_o course_n for_o the_o hold_v they_o thus_o engage_v in_o your_o estate_n and_o realm_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o interest_n and_o bond_n without_o erect_v of_o any_o fort_n which_o they_o detest_v much_o you_o may_v no_o less_o assure_v yourself_o of_o that_o estate_n which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n in_o italy_n than_o the_o french_a king_n hold_v the_o florentine_n tie_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o lion_n as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o plain_a experience_n now_o see_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o a_o prince_n of_o many_o estate_n and_o country_n shall_v alone_o be_v able_a to_o govern_v they_o all_o nor_o any_o one_o of_o they_o all_o thing_n consider_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o this_o defect_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o minister_n and_o deputy_n that_o may_v help_v to_o support_v so_o great_a a_o burden_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v of_o necessity_n that_o to_o choose_v such_o as_o be_v worthy_a and_o sufficient_a in_o all_o respect_n be_v a_o matter_n which_o do_v much_o import_n the_o state_n wherefore_o i_o will_v speak_v unto_o at_o large_a of_o this_o matter_n to_o the_o end_n you_o shall_v not_o want_v a_o rule_n to_o know_v they_o and_o employ_v they_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o state_n i_o will_v have_v you_o consider_v that_o the_o property_n belong_v to_o worthy_a minister_n be_v these_o first_o and_o principal_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n how_o to_o manage_v their_o affair_n that_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n second_o love_v to_o their_o superior_a and_o last_o virtue_n in_o themselves_o to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o wisdom_n they_o may_v have_v knowledge_n and_o by_o virtue_n disposition_n to_o execute_v the_o trust_n for_o otherwise_o either_o through_o ignorance_n they_o shall_v not_o know_v or_o by_o frowardness_n refuse_v or_o through_o malice_n grudge_n to_o discharge_v their_o duty_n these_o be_v the_o quality_n without_o the_o which_o the_o prince_n can_v rely_v upon_o their_o worth_n nor_o the_o people_n be_v please_v with_o their_o action_n but_o as_o there_o be_v great_a difficulty_n both_o in_o find_v out_o and_o observe_v such_o so_o experience_n do_v teach_v that_o all_o prince_n which_o have_v be_v serve_v by_o man_n of_o such_o sufficiency_n in_o these_o degree_n have_v rule_v happy_o with_o great_a contentment_n to_o their_o subject_n and_o eternal_a glory_n to_o themselves_o notwithstanding_o that_o they_o have_v themselves_o be_v somewhat_o dissolute_a for_o what_o make_v the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n immortal_a beside_o his_o profound_a knowledge_n but_o the_o great_a worth_n of_o his_o counsellor_n &_o minister_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n for_o by_o their_o help_n in_o both_o season_n he_o effect_v great_a matter_n doubtless_o it_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o great_a wisdom_n in_o a_o prince_n when_o as_o nature_n have_v not_o enable_v he_o in_o the_o first_o kind_n of_o perfection_n which_o be_v out_o of_o his_o own_o sufficiency_n to_o rule_v the_o state_n yet_o at_o the_o least_o to_o marshal_v himself_o in_o the_o second_o rank_n which_o be_v of_o such_o as_o employ_v man_n in_o their_o service_n that_o be_v capable_a for_o thus_o they_o draw_v the_o quintessence_n of_o many_o pregnant_a wit_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o grow_v to_o understand_v more_o than_o a_o number_n that_o know_v by_o themselves_o as_o four_o eye_n must_v needs_o see_v more_o than_o two_o by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n but_o we_o may_v hold_v that_o prince_n unfortunat_a which_o rest_v in_o a_o three_o proportion_n be_v neither_o able_a of_o himself_o nor_o willing_a to_o give_v ear_n to_o other_o that_o be_v more_o sufficient_a a_o prince_n can_v never_o want_v mean_n to_o replenish_v his_o own_o court_n with_o man_n fit_a for_o his_o service_n if_o he_o will_v be_v careful_a to_o seek_v they_o out_o where_o they_o be_v esteem_v they_o and_o acknowledge_v their_o desert_n by_o good_a effect_n let_v he_o rather_o make_v the_o first_o motion_n and_o not_o deprive_v himself_o by_o daintiness_n of_o a_o worthy_a servant_n for_o that_o prince_n be_v rather_o proud_a than_o politic_a who_o persuade_v himself_o for_o that_o his_o treasure_n be_v great_a than_o other_o man_n therefore_o every_o man_n shall_v creep_v before_o
the_o possibility_n the_o honour_n and_o safety_n or_o any_o other_o important_a consideration_n whatsoever_o but_o discourse_v now_o of_o the_o easiness_n of_o this_o conquest_n in_o regard_n of_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o i_o will_v prove_v say_v he_o that_o the_o difficulty_n be_v the_o same_o to_o invade_v england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o first_o of_o all_o i_o presuppose_v that_o a_o sufficient_a army_n be_v levy_v a_o royal_a enterprise_n be_v soon_o bring_v to_o perfection_n when_o as_o they_o be_v attempt_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o which_o king_n philip_n may_v do_v with_o great_a advantage_n in_o the_o enterprise_n of_o england_n then_o in_o that_o of_o the_o nertherlands_n for_o as_o the_o voyage_n by_o sea_n be_v short_a and_o more_o easy_a so_o he_o may_v more_o commodious_o invade_v england_n by_o land_n have_v mean_n to_o land_n part_n of_o his_o army_n safe_o in_o scotland_n as_o we_o will_v hereafter_o show_v whereas_o if_o he_o shall_v send_v a_o army_n by_o land_n into_o the_o low_a country_n the_o way_n will_v be_v long_o to_o pass_v from_o spain_n through_o italy_n and_o germany_n and_o it_o will_v be_v exceed_o chargeable_a and_o dangerous_a the_o second_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v more_o commodious_a near_a and_o more_o safe_a to_o pass_v into_o england_n for_o that_o from_o the_o straight_o of_o gibraltar_n thither_o be_v all_o open_a sea_n without_o any_o let_v but_o to_o go_v into_o the_o low_a country_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v by_o england_n the_o which_o by_o all_o reason_n of_o state_n shall_v let_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n understand_v in_o his_o passage_n that_o neither_o friend_n nor_o foe_n be_v welcome_a when_o they_o come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o whosoever_o will_v muade_v the_o netherlands_o he_o must_v break_v this_o bar_n or_o make_v plain_a this_o mountain_n of_o england_n which_o cross_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n my_o three_o reason_n say_v he_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o firm_a maximy_n of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n that_o thou_o must_v never_o seek_v to_o invade_v any_o place_n and_o leave_v any_o thing_n behind_o to_o disturb_v thou_o wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o rash_a enterprise_n to_o attempt_v the_o low_a country_n and_o leave_v england_n behind_o who_o be_v full_a of_o jealousy_n may_v sudden_o set_v upon_o the_o catholic_a king_n army_n in_o the_o hot_a of_o their_o war_n against_o the_o netherlander_n the_o forth_o that_o go_v to_o conquer_v the_o low_a country_n they_o must_v fight_v with_o brave_a old_a soldier_n breed_v up_o in_o the_o war_n ignorance_n see_v here_o his_o error_n and_o ignorance_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o english_a be_v without_o art_n or_o practice_n of_o war_n they_o can_v use_v the_o harguebuse_n nor_o any_o other_o offensive_a arm_n but_o only_a bow_n and_o arrow_n the_o which_o be_v of_o no_o force_n against_o corselet_n and_o head-piece_n as_o we_o use_v so_o as_o say_v he_o there_o be_v the_o like_a comparison_n to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o english_a and_o the_o dutch_a soldier_n as_o be_v betwixt_o idleness_n and_o exercise_n or_o a_o arm_a and_o disarm_v man_n and_o what_o a_o advantage_n it_o be_v to_o fight_v with_o unskilful_a soldier_n it_o it_o apparent_a by_o the_o example_n of_o miltiades_n in_o the_o field_n of_o marathon_n who_o with_o less_o than_o 10000_o brave_a man_n put_v to_o flight_n that_o mighty_a but_o unwarlike_a army_n of_o xerxes_n be_v above_o 600000._o man_n the_o five_o that_o there_o be_v more_o difficulty_n in_o that_o of_o the_o netherlands_o for_o that_o they_o will_v keep_v themselves_o more_o close_o so_o as_o they_o must_v be_v win_v by_o inch_n and_o a_o whole_a army_n must_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o town_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o happy_o will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a importance_n but_o that_o they_o will_v stay_v in_o course_n of_o his_o victory_n that_o seek_v the_o win_v they_o 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