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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n climate_n cold_a zone_n 20 3 12.6676 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A64730 Cosmography and geography in two parts, the first, containing the general and absolute part of cosmography and geography, being a translation from that eminent and much esteemed geographer Varenius : wherein are at large handled all such arts as are necessary to be understand for the true knowledge thereof : the second part, being a geographical description of all the world, taken from the notes and works of the famous Monsieur Sanson, late geographer to the French King : to which are added about an hundred cosmographical, geographical and hydrographical tables of several kingdoms and isles of the world, with their chief cities, seaports, bays, &c. drawn from the maps of the said Sanson : illustrated with maps. Sanson, Nicolas, 1600-1667.; Blome, Richard, d. 1705.; Varenius, Bernhardus, 1622-1650. Geographia generalis. English. 1682 (1682) Wing V103; ESTC R2087 1,110,349 935

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be_v under_o the_o 52_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n yet_o they_o have_v no_o very_o hot_a summer_n so_o that_o the_o hollander_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o hot_a summer_n find_v a_o great_a glade_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o creek_n of_o one_o of_o their_o sea_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o adjacent_a coast_n snow_n be_v discover_v all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o almost_o all_o the_o region_n of_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n they_o have_v a_o cold_a far_o more_a intense_a in_o winter_n and_o a_o violency_n of_o rain_n and_o a_o less_o heat_n in_o summer_n than_o the_o part_n of_o our_o northern_a temperate_a zone_n whether_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o sun_n make_v a_o long_a stay_n and_o the_o slow_a progress_n in_o the_o semicircle_n of_o the_o northern_a zodiac_n than_o in_o the_o southern_a be_v to_o be_v question_v in_o the_o neighbour_a province_n of_o peru_n which_o they_o call_v la_fw-fr valla_n imperial_a in_o the_o province_n of_o potosi_n they_o find_v so_o great_a a_o cold_a that_o for_o four_o mile_n circumference_n there_o grow_v nothing_o chili_n the_o season_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o 30_o degree_n of_o south_n latitude_n to_o 50_o degree_n the_o spring_n begin_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n soon_o than_o the_o celestial_a account_n admit_v and_o end_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n summer_n begin_v even_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o february_n from_o whence_o autumn_n lead_v on_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n which_o the_o winter_n succede_v which_o be_v very_o violent_a and_o dispoil_v the_o tree_n of_o their_o blossom_n and_o scatter_v a_o deep_a snow_n with_o a_o vehement_a frost_n which_o yet_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o sun_n except_o which_o be_v very_o seldom_o that_o the_o sun_n appear_v not_o but_o the_o snow_n rare_o fall_v in_o the_o 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france_n viz._n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o catho_n lick_v king_n to_o wit_n in_o spain_n as_o the_o county_n of_o rousillon_n where_o be_v perpignan_n elne_n collioure_fw-fr salces_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o cerdagne_n puy_n cerda_n etc._n etc._n the_o principality_n of_o catalogne_n and_o county_n of_o barcelone_n where_o be_v barcelona_n girona_n which_fw-mi solsona_fw-la urgel_n manressa_n cardona_n cadegues_fw-mi etc._n etc._n in_o the_o low_a country_z as_o part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n gravelines_n wasten_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o artois_n arras_n hesdin_n bappaumes_n part_v of_o the_o county_n of_o haynaut_n landrochy_n part_v of_o the_o duchy_n of_o luxenbourg_n thionville_n damvillers_n in_o the_o french_a county_n as_o part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o grace_n vesoul_n lure_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o balliage_n of_o salin_n arbois_n poligny_n bletterans_n st._n amour_n joux_n etc._n etc._n in_o divers_a land_n and_o principality_n the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o be_v esteem_v in_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o lorraine_n as_o the_o duchy_n of_o barrois_n barle_n duc_n ligny_n st._n michael_n pont_n a_o moosson_n the_o duchy_n of_o lorraine_n nancy_n mirecourt_n newcha_v on_o the_o mouse_n dieuze_fw-fr sirke_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o metz_n vic_n moyen-vic_n marsal_n st._n avold_v alberstrof_o espernay_n about_o lorraine_n as_o the_o principality_n of_o sedan_n the_o principality_n of_o arch_n or_o charleville_n clermont_n stenay_n jametz_n the_o county_n of_o biche_n in_o and_o about_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o part_v of_o the_o palatinate_n of_o the_o rhine_n bacharach_n creutznach_n altzheim_n oppenheim_n neustat_n landau_n cermosheim_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mayence_n mayence_n bingen_n etc._n etc._n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o worm_n worm_n part_v of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n spire_n udenheim_n or_o philipsbour●_n part_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o bid_v baden_n durlach_n pfortzheim_n etc._n etc._n in_o alsace_n or_o alsatia_n as_o low_a alsace_n haguenau_n sauerne_n etc._n etc._n high_a alsace_n colmar_n schlestat_fw-la brisach_n newbourg_n etc._n etc._n county_n of_o pfirt_n or_o ferrette_n and_o country_n of_o sungou_n ferrette_n tannes_n befor_o it_o blome_n landseror_fw-la etc._n etc._n about_o alsace_n as_o the_o county_n of_o monbeliard_n etc._n etc._n the_o bishopric_n of_o basle_n porentru_n st._n u●sand_n dalsperg_n or_o delmont_n etc._n etc._n the_o county_n of_o reinfield_n reinfield_n lanffenbourg_n waldshout_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o wirtenberg_n hohenwiel_a in_o piedmont_n pignerol_n etc._n etc._n in_o italy_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o wit_n in_o the_o principality_n of_o piedmont_n turin_n suze_n avigliane_n chivas_n santja_n ast_n quierascq_n coni_fw-la caour_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o marquisate_n of_o saluce_n carmagnole_n demont_n in_o the_o estate_n of_o monferrat_n viz._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n trin_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantova_n casal_n aqui._n on_o the_o river_n of_o genes_n the_o principality_n of_o monaco_n or_o morgue_v rt._n worshipful_a sr._n justinian_n 〈◊〉_d of_o lamport_n in_o northampto●shire_n baronet_n 〈◊〉_d map_n be_v humble_o dd._n by_o r._n blome_n general_n map_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n design_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n geographer_n to_o the_o french_a king_n france_z france_z be_v esteem_v the_o most_o fertile_a and_o powerful_a kingdom_n in_o europe_n and_o the_o best_a next_o to_o england_n that_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o help_n of_o other_o it_o be_v seat_v about_o the_o 45th_o degree_n of_o latitude_n situation_n it_o be_v situation_n which_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o temperate_a zone_n it_o be_v wash_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o rhine_n together_o with_o a_o imaginary_a line_n draw_v from_o strasburgh_n to_o calais_n on_o 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very_o plentiful_a in_o all_o provision_n people_n it_o be_v people_n it_o be_v exceed_o populous_a and_o crowd_v with_o town_n and_o city_n once_o number_v 100000_o parish_n which_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o a_o less_o number_n the_o people_n be_v well_o proportionate_a and_o indifferent_a handsome_a especial_o the_o man_n they_o be_v of_o a_o ready_a and_o mercurial_a wit_n of_o a_o courteous_a behaviour_n of_o a_o hot_a brain_n and_o soon_o move_v to_o broil_n they_o be_v very_o active_a and_o give_v to_o exercise_n in_o weighty_a affair_n both_o civil_a and_o martial_a they_o be_v not_o over_o subtle_a their_o first_o attempt_n be_v like_o thunder_n and_o their_o end_n like_o smoke_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n they_o general_o follow_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o which_o they_o be_v not_o over_o strict_a it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o observe_v all_o the_o different_a order_n and_o government_n in_o this_o kingdom_n we_o will_v content_v ourselves_o to_o say_v that_o in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n where_o the_o nobility_n clergy_n and_o three_o estate_n have_v their_o seat_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o twelve_o several_a government_n of_o which_o four_o be_v on_o this_o side_n or_o if_o you_o please_v northwards_o of_o the_o loire_n four_o upon_o and_o about_o the_o loire_n and_o four_o beyond_o the_o south_n of_o the_o loire_n the_o four_o on_o this_o side_n be_v picardy_n normandy_n the_o isle_n of_o france_n and_o champagne_n the_o four_o about_o the_o loire_n be_v bretaigne_n orleans_n or_o orlenois_n bourgogne_n or_o burgundy_n and_o lionois_n and_o the_o four_o beyond_o the_o loire_n be_v guienne_n and_o gascoigne_n languedoc_n dauphin_n and_o provence_n in_o each_o government_n be_v several_a part_n or_o country_n which_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o geographical_a table_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o which_o in_o order_n picardy_n government_n of_o picardy_n picardy_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o high_a and_o low_a in_o both_o of_o which_o be_v divers_a good_a town_n in_o the_o low_a be_v 1._o calais_n call_v by_o caesar_n portus_n iccius_n hold_v by_o the_o english_a near_o 200_o year_n and_o be_v then_o esteem_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o best_a port_n in_o picardy_n seat_v opposite_a to_o dover_n in_o england_n from_o which_o it_o be_v distant_a about_o eight_o league_n once_o a_o place_n of_o great_a trade_n as_o be_v the_o staple_n of_o english_a wool_n now_o only_o of_o note_n for_o its_o be_v the_o receipt_n of_o passenger_n from_o this_o kingdom_n to_o england_n to_o and_o fro_o 2._o boulogne_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n towards_o the_o sea_n 3._o abbeville_n also_o a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n in_o the_o high_a picardy_n be_v 1._o amiens_n a_o frontier_n city_n towards_o flanaer_n well_o fortify_v and_o famous_a for_o the_o sudden_a loss_n and_o as_o sudden_a and_o brave_a regain_n it_o by_o henry_n the_o four_o 2._o st._n quintin_n a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n normandy_n dukedom_n of_o normandy_n normandy_n well_o water_v with_o rivers_n among_o which_o be_v the_o seine_n anon_o and_o orne_n it_o be_v well_o garnish_v with_o city_n and_o town_n many_o of_o which_o be_v commodious_o seat_v for_o trade_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n to_o the_o british_a ocean_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v 1._o rouen_n its_o metropolis_n seat_v in_o the_o high_a normandy_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o seine_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o famous_a bridge_n of_o bo_n here_o be_v hold_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v a_o place_n of_o as_o great_a trade_n as_o any_o in_o france_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o principal_a town_n where_o exchange_n be_v use_v here_o the_o english_a have_v a_o public_a hall_n allow_v they_o for_o the_o sale_n of_o english_a woolen_n cloth_n to_o which_o place_n at_o certain_a day_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o sale_n 2._o haure_n de_fw-fr grace_n or_o now_o haven_n the_o strong_a
bog_n which_o ofttimes_o prove_v dangerous_a especial_o to_o newcomer_n and_o occasion_n rheum_n and_o flux_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o they_o drink_v a_o sort_n of_o hot_a water_n call_v vskebah_n temperature_n it_o be_v air_n and_o temperature_n it_o be_v blessed_v with_o a_o mild_a and_o healthful_a air_n its_o summer_n be_v not_o so_o hot_a nor_o its_o winter_n so_o cold_a as_o in_o england_n but_o more_o incline_v to_o soggy_a mist_n and_o rain_n which_o make_v it_o more_o unfit_a for_o tillage_n than_o pasturage_n the_o clime_n be_v not_o very_o favourable_a for_o ripen_v of_o corn_n or_o fruit_n but_o bear_v such_o great_a abundance_n of_o long_a and_o sweet_a grass_n that_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n chief_a wealth_n be_v soon_o fat_a and_o fit_a for_o slaughter_v therewith_o and_o it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o air_n be_v so_o pure_a that_o it_o neither_o breed_v nor_o suffer_v any_o venomous_a beast_n serpent_n or_o insect_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n long_o to_o retain_v their_o life_n name_n its_o name_n many_o have_v be_v the_o name_n according_a to_o tradition_n that_o this_o island_n have_v be_v know_v by_o orphaeus_n aristotle_n and_o claudian_n name_v it_o jerna_n juvenal_n and_o mela_n iverna_n or_o hibernia_n diodorus_n siculus_n iris_n eustachius_n oyernia_n and_o bernia_n the_o britain_n yuerdon_n the_o native_n eryn_n and_o the_o english_a ireland_n call_v why_o so_o call_v some_o there_o be_v that_o will_v have_v it_o call_v hibernia_n from_o hyberno_fw-la tempore_fw-la that_o be_v from_o its_o winter_n season_n other_o from_o hiberus_n a_o spaniard_n and_o other_o from_o the_o ancient_a river_n iberus_n whilst_o some_o strive_v to_o have_v it_o so_o call_v from_o the_o irish_a word_n heir_n which_o signify_v west_n or_o western_a coast_n whence_o eryn_n may_v seem_v to_o fetch_v its_o derivation_n festus_n avienus_n call_v this_o island_n sacram_fw-la insulam_fw-la the_o holy_a island_n for_o that_o the_o people_n be_v soon_o draw_v thereunto_o witness_v the_o many_o saint_n that_o it_o have_v produce_v inhabit_v ireland_n long_o ago_o inhabit_v if_o you_o will_v take_v for_o truth_n what_o the_o irish_a historian_n report_n this_o island_n have_v be_v exceed_v long_o inhabit_v for_o according_a to_o cambden_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o caesarea_n niece_n to_o noah_n before_o the_o flood_n that_o bartholanus_n a_o scythian_a arrive_v here_o near_o 300_o year_n before_o the_o deluge_n that_o many_o year_n after_o nemethus_n with_o his_o four_o son_n arrive_v here_o but_o be_v soon_o force_v hence_o by_o the_o giantlike_a sort_n of_o people_n of_o the_o nimrods_n race_n here_o inhabit_v that_o after_o this_o the_o five_o grecian_n seize_v this_o island_n and_o that_o soon_o after_o be_v about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o israelite_n departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n gaothel_n with_o his_o wife_n scota_n daughter_n to_o pharaoh_n king_n of_o egypt_n land_v here_o and_o call_v the_o island_n scotia_n from_o his_o wife_n name_n and_o further_o the_o british_a history_n say_v that_o some_o age_n after_o hiberius_fw-la hermion_n ever_o and_o erimon_n son_n of_o milesius_n king_n of_o spain_n by_o permission_n of_o gurguntius_n the_o british_a king_n here_o plant_v colony_n after_o that_o the_o country_n have_v be_v waste_v by_o a_o pestilence_n and_o from_o the_o elder_a son_n be_v call_v hibernia_n nor_o be_v it_o much_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o britain_n settle_a themselves_o here_o see_v there_o be_v so_o great_a affinity_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o irish_a in_o their_o nature_n disposition_n and_o speech_n situation_n it_o be_v extent_n situation_n this_o island_n contain_v in_o length_n about_o 240_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n about_o 120_o it_o be_v situate_a under_o the_o 10_o and_o 12_o climate_n the_o long_a day_n make_v about_o 16_o hour_n it_o be_v a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o scotland_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o a_o isthmus_n of_o about_o seven_o mile_n but_o england_n far_o more_o remote_a be_v from_o dublin_n its_o metropolitan_a city_n to_o holy-land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o take_v of_o land_v about_o 50._o strength_n it_o be_v strength_n it_o be_v a_o island_n of_o great_a strength_n as_o well_o by_o nature_n as_o art_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n in_o such_o tempestuous_a and_o dangerous_a sea_n and_o the_o several_a fortification_n and_o castle_n that_o the_o english_a have_v build_v since_o they_o become_v master_n thereof_o river_n it_o be_v chief_a river_n it_o be_v a_o country_n well_o water_v have_v several_a great_a river_n the_o chief_a among_o which_o be_v those_o of_o shannon_n be_v about_o 60_o mile_n navigable_a and_o after_o its_o course_n of_o about_o 200_o mile_n lose_v itself_o into_o the_o western_a ocean_n liff_n shower_n awidaff_n slanie_n sione_n etc._n etc._n and_o beside_o these_o river_n there_o be_v several_a lake_n or_o lough_n among_o which_o that_o of_o most_o note_n be_v lough-erne_n about_o 30_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 15_o in_o breadth_n in_o which_o be_v several_a small_a isle_n commodity_n its_o commodity_n the_o commodity_n that_o this_o island_n afford_v be_v great_a abundance_n of_o cattle_n hides_n tallow_n cheese_n wool_n of_o which_o they_o make_v course-cloth_n freeze_v rug_n mantle_n etc._n etc._n also_o fur_n pipe-stave_n salt_n hemp_n linnen-cloth_n honey_n and_o wax_v and_o its_o sea_n likewise_o afford_v great_a plenty_n of_o codfish_n herring_n pilchard_n oyster_n etc._n etc._n inhabitant_n its_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v native_a inhabitant_n be_v extreme_o rude_a and_o barbarous_a they_o make_v use_v of_o woman_n in_o common_a without_o any_o difference_n of_o other_o man_n wife_n they_o be_v very_o bold_a courageous_a and_o greedy_a of_o honour_n constant_a in_o love_n impatient_a of_o injury_n of_o a_o easy_a belief_n much_o addict_v to_o fantastical_a conceit_n as_o hold_v it_o ominous_a to_o give_v their_o neighbour_n fire_n on_o a_o may-day_n with_o many_o the_o like_a foolery_n they_o be_v much_o incline_v to_o superstitious_a idolatry_n as_o worship_v the_o moon_n after_o her_o change_n about_o their_o child_n neck_n they_o hang_v the_o beginning_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n a_o piece_n of_o wolves-skin_n or_o a_o crooked_a nail_n of_o a_o horse-shoe_n which_o they_o think_v preserve_v they_o from_o danger_n the_o hoof_n of_o dead_a horse_n they_o hold_v sacred_a with_o many_o such_o like_a ridiculous_a fancy_n they_o account_v ease_n and_o idleness_n their_o great_a liberty_n and_o riches_n not_o covet_v worldly_a possession_n content_v themselves_o with_o mean_a cottage_n hovel_z or_o cabin_n nor_o be_v they_o profuse_a in_o their_o apparel_n or_o diet_n be_v well_o satisfy_v if_o they_o have_v wherewith_o to_o keep_v they_o warm_v and_o to_o fill_v their_o belly_n their_o chief_a food_n be_v herb_n root_n butter_n milk_n oatmeal_n and_o the_o like_a for_o their_o die_a they_o hire_v woman_n to_o mourn_v who_o expostulate_v why_o they_o will_v die_v tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n and_o the_o corpse_n be_v accompany_v to_o the_o grave_a with_o howl_n clap_v of_o hand_n and_o such_o like_a sorrowful_a action_n but_o many_o of_o these_o ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a custom_n since_o the_o english_a be_v settle_v among_o they_o be_v forget_v the_o christian_a faith_n be_v here_o first_o plant_v by_o st._n patrick_n patrick_n the_o christian_a fall'th_n first_o plant_v by_o st._n patrick_n this_o patrick_n according_a to_o writer_n be_v the_o son_n of_o calphurus_fw-la by_o st._n martin_n sister_n and_o bear_v at_o glasco_n in_o scotland_n who_o in_o his_o youth_n be_v take_v captive_a by_o the_o irish_a pirate_n and_o sell_v for_o six_o year_n as_o a_o slave_n in_o the_o mean_a condition_n to_o macbuain_n yet_o in_o this_o deject_a condition_n he_o much_o desire_v the_o conversion_n of_o this_o nation_n from_o their_o extreme_a idolatrous_a way_n to_o the_o true_a serve_v of_o the_o live_a god_n insomuch_o that_o he_o dream_v that_o the_o unborn_a babe_n cry_v unto_o he_o for_o baptisin_n and_o be_v at_o length_n redeem_v from_o his_o bondage_n by_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o find_v in_o the_o field_n that_o be_v root_v up_o by_o some_o swine_n he_o lest_o the_o isle_n but_o still_o have_v his_o thought_n on_o these_o people_n in_o his_o age_a year_n he_o again_o return_v and_o in_o better_a state_n than_o before_o preach_v the_o gospel_n convert_v the_o people_n become_v bishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o when_o dead_a be_v receive_v or_o canonize_v as_o their_o saint_n ireland_n the_o english_a become_v master_n of_o ireland_n these_o irish_a have_v civil_a dissension_n among_o they_o prompt_v the_o english_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o to_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n who_o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 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