when_o they_o fall_v into_o error_n which_o side_n soever_o they_o take_v either_o obedience_n to_o their_o will_n or_o submission_n to_o their_o sword_n be_v their_o due_a by_o god_n law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o which_o our_o oath_n exact_v again_o this_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o prince_n which_o we_o sober_o teach_v and_o which_o you_o 256._o id._n ibid._n p._n 256._o jesuit_n so_o bitter_o detest_v that_o prince_n be_v god_n minister_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n bear_v the_o sword_n free_o to_o permit_v and_o public_o to_o defend_v that_o which_o god_n command_v in_o faith_n and_o good_a manner_n and_o in_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n to_o receive_v and_o establish_v such_o rule_n and_o order_n as_o the_o scripture_n and_o canon_n shall_v decide_v to_o be_v needful_a and_o healthful_a for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o as_o they_o may_v lawful_o command_v that_o which_o be_v good_a in_o all_o thing_n and_o cause_n be_v they_o temporal_a spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a so_o may_v they_o with_o just_a force_n remove_v whatsoever_o be_v erroneous_a vicious_a or_o superstitious_a within_o their_o land_n and_o with_o external_n loss_n and_o corporal_a pain_n repress_v the_o broacher_n and_o abettor_n of_o heresy_n and_o all_o impiety_n from_o which_o subjection_n unto_o prince_n no_o man_n within_o their_o realm_n monk_n priest_n preacher_n nor_o prelate_n be_v exempt_v and_o without_o their_o realm_n no_o mortal_a man_n have_v any_o power_n from_o christ_n judicial_o to_o depose_v they_o much_o less_o to_o invade_v they_o in_o open_a field_n least_o of_o all_o to_o warrant_v their_o subject_n to_o rebel_v against_o they_o moreover_o intend_v to_o explain_v in_o what_o sense_n spiritual_a mark_fw-mi ibid._n p._n 173._o in_o mark_fw-mi jurisdiction_n seem_v by_o the_o oath_n to_o be_v give_v to_o prince_n he_o say_v first_o we_o make_v no_o prince_n judge_n of_o faith_n and_o 252._o ibid_fw-la p._n 252._o then_o more_o particular_o to_o devise_v new_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n for_o the_o church_n be_v not_o the_o prince_n vocation_n but_o to_o receive_v and_o allow_v such_o as_o the_o scripture_n and_o canon_n commend_v and_o such_o as_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v advise_v not_o infringe_v the_o scripture_n or_o canon_n and_o so_o for_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o cause_n prince_n be_v neither_o the_o deviser_n nor_o director_n of_o they_o but_o the_o confirmer_n and_o establisher_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o displacer_n and_o revenger_n of_o that_o which_o be_v evil._n which_o power_n we_o say_v they_o have_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o cause_n be_v they_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a hereto_o his_o adversary_n be_v bring_v in_o reply_v and_o what_o for_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n be_v they_o in_o the_o prince_n power_n also_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v the_o abuse_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o priest_n and_o contempt_n of_o it_o in_o the_o people_n prince_n may_v punish_v excommunicate_v they_o may_v not_o for_o so_o much_o as_o the_o key_n be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o charge_n last_o to_o explain_v the_o negative_a clause_n in_o the_o oath_n he_o say_v in_o this_o sense_n we_o defend_v 218._o ibid._n p._n 218._o prince_n to_o be_v supreme_a that_o be_v not_o at_o liberty_n to_o do_v what_o they_o listen_v without_o regard_n of_o truth_n or_o right_n but_o without_o superior_a on_o earth_n to_o repress_v they_o with_o violent_a mean_n and_o to_o take_v their_o kingdom_n from_o they_o thus_o doctor_n bilson_n who_o testimony_n may_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o queen_n own_o interpretation_n of_o the_o oath_n since_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n page_n of_o his_o book_n what_o he_o write_v be_v peruse_v and_o approve_v by_o public_a authority_n and_o to_o such_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o this_o there_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_n clergy_n man_n in_o france_n germany_n venice_n or_o flanders_n but_o will_v reatd_o subscribe_v 40._o in_o the_o next_o place_n suitable_a to_o he_o doctor_n carleton_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n thus_o state_v the_o matter_n bellarmine_n say_v he_o dispute_v of_o jurisdiction_n say_v there_o 9_o carleton_n of_o jurisdict_n c._n 1._o p._n 8_o 9_o be_v a_o triple_a power_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n first_o of_o order_n second_o of_o internal_a jurisdiction_n three_o of_o external_n jurisdiction_n the_o first_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o second_o to_o inward_a government_n which_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n the_o three_o to_o that_o external_n government_n which_o be_v practise_v in_o external_n court_v and_o confess_v that_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o there_o be_v no_o question_n between_o we_o but_o only_o of_o the_o three_o then_o of_o this_o say_v carleton_n we_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o question_n between_o we_o and_o they_o be_v only_o of_o jurisdiction_n coactive_a in_o external_n court_v bind_v and_o compel_v by_o force_n of_o law_n and_o other_o external_n mulct_n and_o punishment_n beside_o excommunication_n as_o for_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o examination_n of_o controversy_n of_o faith_n judge_v of_o heresy_n depose_v of_o heretic_n excommunication_n of_o notorious_a offender_n ordination_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n institution_n and_o collation_n of_o benefice_n and_o spiritual_a cure_n etc._n etc._n this_o we_o reserve_v entire_a to_o the_o church_n which_o prince_n can_v give_v or_o take_v from_o the_o church_n this_o power_n have_v be_v practise_v by_o the_o church_n without_o coactive_a jurisdiction_n other_o than_o of_o excommunication_n but_o when_o matter_n handle_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a consistory_n be_v not_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n but_o of_o a_o civil_a nature_n which_o yet_o be_v call_v ecclesiastical_a as_o be_v give_v by_o prince_n and_o appoint_v to_o be_v within_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o consistory_n and_o when_o the_o censure_n be_v not_o spiritual_a but_o carnal_a compulsive_a coactive_a here_o appear_v the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n this_o power_n we_o yield_v to_o the_o magistrate_n and_o here_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n have_v right_a to_o this_o power_n or_o jurisdiction_n &_o c_o this_o then_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o we_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o ecclesiastical_a coactive_a power_n by_o force_n of_o law_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n by_o which_o christian_n people_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v in_o external_a and_o contentious_a court_n be_v a_o power_n which_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o christian_a prince_n again_o 42._o id._n ibid._n p._n 42._o afterward_o he_o say_v concern_v the_o extension_n of_o the_o church_n jurisdiction_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n in_o the_o church_n not_o only_o internal_a but_o also_o of_o external_n jurisdiction_n of_o internal_a power_n there_o be_v no_o question_n make_v external_n jurisdiction_n be_v understand_v all_o that_o be_v practise_v in_o external_n court_v or_o consistory_n be_v either_o definitive_a or_o mulctative_a authority_n definitive_a in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n mulctative_a power_n may_v be_v understand_v either_o as_o it_o be_v with_o coaction_n or_o as_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o spiritual_a censure_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o spiritual_a censure_n it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n be_v without_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n and_o since_o but_o coactive_a jurisdiction_n be_v never_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n when_o the_o church_n be_v without_o christian_a magistrate_n but_o be_v always_o understand_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n whether_o he_o be_v christian_n or_o heathen_a after_o this_o manner_n do_v doctor_n carleton_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n understand_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o oath_n 41._o in_o the_o last_o place_n doctor_z bramhal_o bishop_n of_o derry_n in_o our_o late_a king_n day_n and_o now_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n thus_o declare_v both_o the_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n touch_v the_o king_n be_v supreme_a authority_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o renounce_v the_o pope_n guard_v schism_n guard_v jurisdiction_n in_o the_o same_o here_o in_o england_n in_o his_o book_n call_v schism_n guard_v etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n of_o which_o book_n be_v in_o the_o title-page_n express_v to_o consist_v in_o show_v that_o the_o great_a controversy_n about_o papal_a power_n be_v not_o a_o question_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o interest_n and_o profit_n not_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o with_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n this_o learned_a and_o judicious_a writer_n thus_o at_o once_o state_n the_o point_n in_o both_o these_o respect_n my_o last_o ground_n say_v he_o be_v that_o neither_o king_n henry_n
supreme_o give_v they_o the_o late_a much_o more_o the_o jurisdiction_n they_o have_v to_o make_v temporal_a law_n to_o judge_v those_o that_o do_v against_o they_o and_o execute_v their_o sentence_n and_o in_o this_o we_o have_v see_v how_o the_o king_n as_o a_o christian_a may_v be_v judge_n and_o teacher_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o authorize_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n how_o as_o a_o king_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v supreme_a civil_a judge_n of_o what_o faith_n ought_v to_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o the_o supreme_a of_o those_o that_o preach_v or_o cause_n people_n to_o believe_v and_o practise_v by_o establish_v faith_n its_o preacher_n send_v by_o christ_n and_o their_o directive_n law_n by_o law_n and_o by_o give_v they_o the_o jurisdiction_n they_o may_v have_v from_o law_n to_o do_v what_o christ_n bid_v they_o last_o how_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a giver_n of_o power_n to_o make_v civil_a law_n to_o judge_n by_o they_o and_o execute_v they_o 21._o three_o there_o be_v in_o truth_n more_o assume_v in_o the_o objection_n than_o there_o be_v warrant_n for_o in_o the_o act_n mention_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v there_o that_o the_o king_n be_v impower_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o repugnance_n of_o canon_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n on_o the_o contrary_a it_o seem_v mean_v that_o that_o matter_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o clergy_n for_o why_o else_o shall_v sixteen_o of_o they_o be_v put_v into_o commission_n neither_o be_v the_o word_n on_o which_o the_o objection_n be_v ground_v viz._n that_o such_o canon_n shall_v be_v retain_v as_o shall_v be_v approve_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n the_o word_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o of_o the_o clergy_n themselves_o who_o can_v be_v think_v to_o mean_v by_o they_o that_o the_o laity_n shall_v be_v judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n they_o be_v only_o recite_v by_o the_o parliament_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o do_v its_o own_o part_n use_v other_o expression_n there_o be_v other_o reason_n why_o the_o king_n shall_v interpose_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o act_n be_v assign_v to_o be_v because_o divers_a constitution_n etc._n etc._n be_v think_v not_o only_o to_o be_v much_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o also_o overmuch_o onerous_a to_o his_o highness_n and_o his_o subject_n of_o those_o thing_n who_o can_v judge_v so_o well_o as_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o of_o the_o laity_n best_a verse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n again_o the_o king_n be_v to_o add_v his_o authority_n to_o those_o canon_n to_o make_v they_o bind_v and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o know_v what_o he_o shall_v authorize_v and_o see_v why_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o power_n in_o he_o which_o can_v be_v collect_v from_o this_o statute_n as_o for_o appeal_n the_o act_n indeed_o order_v they_o shall_v for_o lack_v of_o justice_n in_o other_o court_n be_v make_v in_o chancery_n but_o not_o determine_v there_o but_o by_o commission_n to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n that_o all_o difference_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v final_o determine_v by_o his_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v not_o say_v nor_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o those_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o laity_n where_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o god_n for_o appeal_n be_v order_v by_o this_o act_n to_o be_v as_o be_v direct_v by_o a_o former_a act_n of_o the_o same_o parliament_n an._n 24_o h._n 8._o by_o which_o act_n where_o any_o cause_n of_o the_o law-divine_a or_o spiritual_a learning_n happen_v to_o come_v in_o question_n the_o body-spiritual_a of_o the_o realm_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v qualify_v and_o to_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v it_o and_o therefore_o to_o they_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o return_v to_o our_o matter_n again_o since_o those_o parliament_n evident_o know_v their_o king_n be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n which_o even_o in_o their_o thought_n be_v the_o same_o as_o not_o to_o have_v power_n to_o act_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n by_o our_o saviour_n immediate_a or_o mediate_a supernatural_a mission_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n they_o evident_o see_v he_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v have_v any_o pastoral_a power_n pure_o spiritual_a much_o less_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o that_o kind_n whatever_o the_o supremacy_n of_o that_o kind_n consist_v in_o hence_o they_o can_v never_o intend_v to_o give_v he_o what_o they_o see_v he_o can_v not_o have_v give_v to_o he_o nor_o signify_v any_o such_o gift_n or_o sense_n by_o their_o word_n in_o the_o act_n or_o oath_n but_o only_o a_o gift_n of_o the_o above-explicated_n power_n arise_v from_o nature_n and_o reason_n a_o legal_a power_n to_o exercise_v which_o as_o a_o governor_n they_o know_v he_o may_v have_v from_o they_o and_o to_o say_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o flatter_v he_o with_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o a_o power_n in_o he_o which_o they_o know_v be_v not_o in_o he_o be_v a_o fault_n that_o they_o can_v be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o especial_o when_o we_o remember_v their_o proviso_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o axiom_n every_o one_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v good_a till_o he_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v bad_a they_o ought_v to_o be_v acquit_v 23._o wherefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v many_o way_n evident_a that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n can_v mean_v any_o thing_n but_o supremacy_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o whether_o in_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a thing_n can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o this_o supremacy_n be_v so_o evident_o he_o that_o he_o need_v not_o this_o act_n for_o it_o he_o have_v it_o from_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o as_o it_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o crown_n always_o have_v it_o even_o when_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v at_o the_o high_a for_o though_o the_o bishop_n claim_v a_o independent_a power_n of_o their_o own_o yet_o as_o thing_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v by_o not_o be_v acknowledge_v they_o true_o act_v under_o he_o and_o in_o virtue_n of_o his_o allowance_n and_o subject_a to_o his_o controll_n whenever_o he_o please_v to_o interpose_v as_o the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n provision_n praemunire_n and_o the_o rest_n make_v in_o catholic_n time_n show_v he_o often_o do_v his_o pleasure_n and_o law_n carry_v it_o notwithstanding_o their_o pretence_n 24._o that_o they_o do_v mean_a only_o thus_o be_v beyond_o all_o doubt_n apparent_a by_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n by_o which_o any_o thing_n can_v appear_v and_o though_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v out_o of_o the_o oath_n itself_o and_o all_o the_o act_n which_o be_v any_o way_n order_v to_o establish_v the_o duty_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o it_o seem_v to_o force_v a_o persuasion_n that_o only_o royal_a power_n be_v require_v to_o be_v own_a by_o the_o affirmative_a clause_n i_o can_v leave_v this_o part_n till_o i_o put_v the_o reader_n in_o mind_n lest_o he_o shall_v suspect_v these_o reason_n fallacious_a as_o seem_v good_a one_o only_a to_o myself_o how_o both_o learned_a protestant_n and_o the_o protestant-church_n understand_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o it_o i_o allege_v then_o that_o all_o protestant_a author_n not_o one_o i_o think_v except_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n but_o of_o the_o sword_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n i_o can_v name_v several_a but_o choose_v to_o mention_v only_a doctor_n bramhal_o late_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n because_o no_o body_n speak_v or_o i_o think_v can_v speak_v plain_o and_o what_o he_o say_v i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n his_o work_n be_v very_o late_o reprint_v in_o one_o volume_n dedicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o limric_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o his_o schism_n guard_v p._n 311_o 312._o speak_v of_o this_o act_n he_o say_v thus_o in_o a_o word_n there_o be_v no_o power_n ascribe_v to_o our_o king_n but_o mere_o political_a and_o coactive_a to_o see_v that_o all_o their_o subject_n do_v their_o duty_n in_o their_o several_a place_n coactive_a power_n be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n this_o may_v have_v be_v express_v in_o word_n less_o subject_a to_o exception_n but_o the_o case_n be_v clear_a 25._o next_o the_o 37._o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n where_o we_o attribute_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n the_o chief_a government_n we_o give_v not_o to_o
our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o the_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n 26._o i_o can_v add_v here_o divers_a other_o eminent_a and_o public_o approve_a author_n who_o be_v very_o full_a in_o express_v the_o same_o sense_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o doctor_n bilson_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n doctor_n carlton_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n in_o king_n james_n time_n both_o cite_v at_o large_a by_o mr._n cressy_n in_o his_o reflection_n upon_o the_o oath_n sect._n 6._o and_o other_o but_o i_o conceive_v enough_o be_v say_v to_o the_o clear_v the_o affirmative_a clause_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o perhaps_o they_o may_v be_v more_o proper_a hereafter_o to_o explain_v the_o negative_a part_n of_o it_o to_o which_o we_o now_o address_v section_n ii_o of_o the_o negative_a clause_n of_o the_o oath_n the_o negative_a clause_n run_v thus_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n now_o though_o there_o want_v not_o some_o who_o think_v that_o take_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n in_o a_o law-sense_n and_o allow_v common_a reason_n to_o scan_v the_o whole_a &_o not_o fancy_n to_o catch_v sudden_o at_o single_a word_n the_o oath_n even_o as_o it_o lie_v may_v lawful_o be_v take_v by_o those_o who_o be_v able_a to_o penetrate_v thorough_o into_o it_o yet_o the_o generality_n who_o chief_o i_o must_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v be_v more_o apt_a to_o judge_v that_o if_o those_o word_n be_v take_v in_o the_o full_a latitude_n of_o what_o they_o seem_v first_o to_o sound_v they_o can_v be_v swear_v by_o any_o catholic_n and_o they_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o no_o human_a authority_n can_v take_v away_o what_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n it_o be_v plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o christ_n do_v give_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o in_o they_o their_o successor_n power_n to_o teach_v and_o feed_v to_o bound_v and_o lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o over_o all_o the_o world_n the_o exercise_n of_o this_o power_n may_v be_v and_o be_v restrain_v by_o human_a constitution_n because_o it_o be_v to_o edification_n not_o destruction_n it_o be_v against_o its_o nature_n to_o be_v use_v where_o it_o will_v do_v harm_n as_o if_o every_o pastor_n shall_v promiscuous_o feed_v every_o flock_n there_o will_v happen_v so_o much_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n that_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o sheep_n will_v be_v not_o feed_v but_o starve_v it_o be_v this_o which_o true_o bind_v up_o the_o power_n human_a law_n show_v and_o that_o authoritative_o and_o oblige_o where_o the_o harm_n be_v but_o have_v their_o oblige_a virtue_n from_o that_o harm_n shall_v they_o under_o pretence_n of_o destruction_n forbid_v what_o truth_n be_v to_o edification_n they_o will_v indeed_o expose_v the_o contravener_n to_o penalty_n but_o induce_v no_o obligation_n to_o obedience_n upon_o the_o conscience_n so_o we_o see_v the_o apostle_n the_o great_a master_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o authority_n when_o they_o be_v command_v to_o forbear_v preach_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n declare_v plain_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n in_o that_o case_n to_o prefer_v god_n before_o man._n but_o where_o edification_n require_v the_o power_n shall_v be_v exercise_v no_o power_n of_o man_n can_v hinder_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n nor_o shelter_v those_o who_o do_v not_o evangelize_n from_o the_o woe_n with_o which_o they_o be_v threaten_v as_o any_o bishop_n and_o any_o priest_n may_v perform_v the_o function_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o priest_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n before_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o limit_v they_o to_o place_n and_o person_n so_o they_o may_v still_o where_o necessity_n or_o whatever_o circumstance_n take_v off_o the_o restraint_n and_o leave_v the_o power_n to_o its_o own_o original_a liberty_n now_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n say_v that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v any_o spiritual_a power_n in_o england_n do_v in_o the_o utmost_a latitude_n of_o their_o sound_n deny_v that_o the_o proper_o spiritual_a power_n give_v and_o command_v to_o be_v use_v by_o christ_n in_o all_o the_o world_n can_v even_o on_o any_o occasion_n be_v exercise_v by_o any_o foreign_a prelate_n in_o england_n and_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o appointment_n and_o grant_v of_o christ_n can_v i_o think_v be_v swear_v by_o any_o who_o believe_v in_o christ_n for_o a_o foreign_a prelate_n be_v a_o prelate_n can_v be_v without_o the_o power_n of_o a_o prelate_n nor_o that_o power_n exclude_v from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o edification_n require_v it_o 2._o i_o purposely_o abstain_v from_o speak_v particular_o of_o the_o pope_n because_o the_o oath_n speak_v not_o particular_o of_o he_o though_o it_o comprehend_v he_o under_o the_o general_n term_n prelate_n and_o because_o i_o conceive_v his_o power_n concern_v we_o not_o at_o present_a since_o the_o case_n will_v be_v the_o same_o though_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o pope_n in_o the_o world_n for_o our_o question_n be_v not_o what_o power_n foreign_a prelate_n have_v but_o what_o they_o have_v not_o if_o the_o oath_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o power_n give_v by_o christ_n it_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o he_o to_o all_o prelate_n and_o so_o not_o takeable_a for_o their_o sake_n if_o it_o be_v not_o mean_v of_o that_o power_n it_o be_v not_o opposite_a to_o what_o be_v give_v 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firm_o establish_v as_o human_a law_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a can_v establish_v any_o thing_n nothing_o be_v more_o apparent_a in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n than_o that_o prelate_n think_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o prelate_n upon_o occasion_n any_o where_o as_o lucifer_n bishop_n of_o calaris_n in_o sardinia_n make_v they_o a_o bishop_n at_o antioch_n st._n gregory_n of_o nazianzen_n take_v care_n of_o constantinople_n and_o a_o hundred_o such_o example_n there_o be_v england_n to_o its_o great_a advantage_n have_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o same_o as_o when_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n come_v hither_o out_o of_o france_n and_o preserve_v we_o from_o arianism_n at_o this_o day_n if_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n happen_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n as_o i_o think_v some_o do_v when_o his_o majesty_n be_v there_o himself_o though_o they_o carry_v not_o with_o they_o that_o external_n power_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o own_o diocese_n i_o suppose_v they_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o bar_v from_o preach_v or_o ordain_v or_o exercise_v any_o episcopal_a function_n where_o they_o think_v it_o necessary_a or_o expedient_a because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o another_o man._n and_o so_o though_o the_o priest_n which_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v liable_a in_o their_o person_n to_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n in_o england_n no_o body_n think_v their_o act_n invalid_a none_o will_v rebaptise_a one_o who_o they_o have_v baptise_a or_o think_v they_o live_v in_o adultery_n who_o pursuant_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o marriage_n from_o they_o every_o foreign_a person_n be_v as_o much_o exclude_v by_o the_o oath_n as_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v luther_n or_o calvin_n come_v hither_o will_v they_o have_v be_v bar_v from_o
power_n extraordinary_n or_o delegate_n may_v still_o have_v pretend_v the_o abolish_n the_o legantine_n may_v have_v leave_v that_o exit_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la annates_fw-la have_v not_o take_v away_o appeal_n nor_o appeal_v habilitate_v to_o inheritance_n etc._n etc._n nor_o they_o expectative_n nor_o reservative_n nor_o non_fw-la obstantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v they_o go_v that_o way_n to_o work_v whatsoever_o have_v not_o be_v express_o name_v will_v have_v be_v understand_v not_o comprehend_v and_o then_o a_o new_a law_n or_o a_o new_a oath_n must_v have_v be_v make_v for_o that_o and_o then_o another_o may_v have_v be_v find_v out_o and_o no_o end_n have_v ever_o be_v wherefore_o to_o compass_v what_o they_o intend_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o use_v a_o general_n expression_n which_o they_o know_v be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o all_o rule_n of_o law_n and_o language_n require_v it_o shall_v of_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n so_o that_o no_o power_n here_o import_v as_o much_o as_o no_o civil_a power_n no_o power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n govern_v power_n in_o all_o cause_n no_o such_o power_n as_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o her_o ancestor-prince_n have_v of_o old_a in_o this_o realm_n as_o be_v large_o show_v above_o and_o hence_o to_o take_v the_o oath_n right_a one_o ought_v to_o think_v not_o of_o the_o single_a word_n take_v in_o their_o whole_a latitude_n as_o devest_v of_o circumstance_n but_o as_o take_v in_o complexion_n with_o they_o it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a odd_a scrupulosity_n to_o think_v the_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o one_o do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o world_n nor_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o its_o circumstance_n but_o be_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o knowledge_n he_o have_v gain_v all_o his_o life_n except_o only_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o those_o very_a word_n abstract_v from_o all_o subject_n of_o which_o they_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o speak_v which_o amount_v in_o 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be_v transfer_v to_o the_o inward_a court_n of_o conscience_n but_o it_o carry_v its_o notion_n in_o its_o term_n dictio_fw-la juris_fw-la or_o jus_fw-la dicere_fw-la import_v in_o its_o first_o and_o obvious_a sense_n to_o determine_v with_o authority_n which_o may_v force_v obedience_n to_o what_o be_v sentence_v this_o it_o seem_v be_v all_o which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n understand_v deny_v to_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o oath_n which_o bishop_n charleton_n cite_v above_o in_o term_n acknowledge_v by_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o question_n between_o we_o concern_v 9_o carleton_n of_o jurisdiction_n c._n 1._o p._n 8_o 9_o the_o internal_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o only_o the_o external_n and_o this_o plain_o relate_v to_o the_o judiciary_n power_n speak_v of_o especial_o since_o the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o speak_v of_o no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n immediate_o after_o she_o have_v speak_v what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o 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key_n in_o relation_n to_o england_n itself_o our_o parliament_n do_v never_o pretend_v to_o any_o power_n to_o change_v or_o abridge_v divine_a right_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o whole_a be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v transcribe_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v fit_a it_o shall_v be_v read_v again_o p._n 337._o our_o ancestor_n cast_v out_o external_n coactive_a jurisdiction_n the_o same_o do_v we_o they_o do_v not_o take_v away_o from_o the_o pope_n the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n or_o jurisdiction_n pure_o spiritual_a no_o more_o do_v we_o we_o have_v a_o second_o or_o at_o least_o a_o confirmation_n of_o this_o answer_n in_o franciscus_n a_o st._n clara_n be_v paraphrastical_a explication_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n pag._n 412._o where_o he_o say_v on_o the_o abovesaid_a negative_a passage_n of_o the_o 37._o article_n that_o peradventure_o it_o mean_v only_o to_o deny_v england_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n from_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o king_n john_n donation_n submission_n to_o and_o reception_n of_o his_o crown_n again_o from_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o his_o promise_n of_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o it_o this_o vain_a ridiculous_a empty_a title_n as_o sir_n thomas_n more_n himself_o call_v it_o inanem_fw-la titulum_fw-la be_v that_o peradventure_o say_v the_o foresaid_a à _fw-la st._n clara_n which_o that_o negative_a passage_n of_o the_o 37._o article_n reject_v for_o the_o lawful_a rejection_n of_o which_o he_o bring_v proof_n sufficient_o convince_a in_o the_o page_n now_o quote_v but_o whether_o or_o no_o he_o ghess_n aright_o at_o the_o mean_v of_o that_o passage_n it_o matter_n not_o much_o since_o the_o objection_n have_v be_v otherwise_o already_o and_o sufficient_o answer_v 4._o a_o three_o objection_n proceed_v from_o king_n james_n saying_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v devise_v for_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o papist_n and_o they_o of_o our_o profession_n and_o bishop_n andrews_n that_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v make_v to_o discover_v those_o who_o acknowledge_v the_o pope_n primacy_n and_o deny_v the_o king_n be_v whence_o it_o seem_v to_o follow_v that_o what_o ever_o sense_n this_o oath_n may_v have_v have_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n day_n yet_o king_n james_n give_v it_o another_o opposite_a to_o a_o tenet_n hold_v general_o by_o catholic_n else_o how_o can_v it_o distinguish_v they_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o sense_n opposite_a to_o such_o a_o tenet_n for_o in_o this_o case_n they_o may_v take_v it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n and_o not_o be_v distinguish_v from_o they_o by_o take_v it_o and_o the_o sense_n k._n james_n give_v it_o seem_v to_o continue_v still_o since_o no_o body_n since_o ever_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o oath_n i_o answer_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v for_o in_o supposition_n that_o neither_o q._n elizabeth_n give_v it_o that_o sense_n nor_o k._n james_n nor_o he_o so_o much_o as_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v give_v by_o she_o 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may_v have_v be_v intend_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o it_o to_o deny_v the_o pope_n pure_o spiritual_a power_n of_o the_o key_n even_o in_o any_o case_n or_o contingency_n in_o england_n and_o other_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n though_o we_o have_v show_v this_o to_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a and_o hence_o peradventure_o they_o do_v actual_o deny_v it_o who_o take_v this_o oath_n but_o i_o answer_v that_o notwithstanding_o what_o possibility_n of_o truth_n soever_o there_o be_v in_o the_o antecedent_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n at_o all_o of_o the_o consequent_a for_o i_o be_o as_o certain_a as_o that_o i_o live_v and_o know_v my_o own_o thought_n that_o i_o understand_v the_o word_n in_o a_o sense_n not_o opposite_a either_o to_o catholic_n faith_n or_o to_o any_o truth_n whatsoever_o next_o i_o be_o certain_a i_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o that_o sense_n only_o in_o which_o i_o understand_v it_o and_o hence_o i_o be_o certain_a likewise_o that_o i_o deny_v not_o my_o christian_a 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and_o approve_v by_o public_a authority_n have_v expound_v it_o and_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v the_o law-sense_n of_o it_o or_o that_o he_o understand_v the_o power_n mean_v by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o king_n be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n not_o of_o the_o key_n likewise_o that_o the_o key_n be_v not_o deny_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o other_o foreign_a prelate_n but_o the_o sword_n or_o rather_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n have_v be_v stretch_v by_o some_o to_o temporal_n to_o the_o dispose_n even_o of_o kingdom_n and_o such_o like_a exorbitancy_n which_o have_v not_o only_o be_v claim_v but_o practise_v and_o the_o power_n to_o do_v they_o all_o the_o while_n call_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v this_o declaration_n in_o word_n not_o liable_a to_o exception_n for_o which_o i_o know_v none_o more_o proper_a than_o those_o before_o mention_v of_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o armagh_n that_o the_o king_n only_o have_v the_o supreme_a external_n coactive_a jurisdiction_n or_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n within_o his_o dominion_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n or_o cause_n and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n either_o have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o part_n thereof_o and_o that_o he_o understand_v the_o oath_n so_o and_o no_o otherwise_o and_o so_o take_v it_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o will_v deal_v upright_o and_o candid_o and_o unblamable_o before_o god_n and_o man_n and_o without_o any_o shadow_n of_o offence_n or_o scandal_n whether_o to_o protestant_n or_o catholic_n conclusion_n 1._o have_v be_v long_a than_o i_o intend_v i_o conceive_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o take_v a_o short_a view_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v at_o part_v the_o whole_a in_o truth_n lie_v in_o a_o narrow_a compass_n who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o pope_n must_v either_o think_v that_o his_o pastoral_a power_n be_v deny_v by_o it_o or_o that_o what_o without_o question_n be_v deny_v viz_o that_o external_n coercive_a judiciary_n power_n which_o he_o have_v in_o some_o other_o prince_n dominion_n and_o heretofore_o have_v here_o be_v so_o his_o right_n that_o it_o can_v by_o no_o humane_a power_n be_v take_v away_o there_o be_v no_o more_o in_o the_o case_n for_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o king_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v very_o clear_a 2._o as_o for_o the_o first_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v so_o general_a that_o who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o lie_v there_o and_o judge_n according_a to_o their_o bare_a sound_n have_v reason_n to_o except_v against_o they_o so_o much_o reason_n that_o be_v they_o take_v out_o and_o digest_v into_o proposition_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o judge_v of_o pure_o by_o the_o import_n of_o the_o term_n perhaps_o there_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_n in_o the_o world_n at_o least_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o who_o will_v approve_v they_o in_o likelihood_n our_o ancestor_n who_o refuse_v the_o oath_n look_v upon_o they_o not_o otherwise_o which_o i_o the_o rather_o believe_v because_o i_o see_v that_o many_o i_o think_v the_o most_o go_v no_o far_o at_o this_o day_n and_o then_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o refuse_v and_o these_o condemn_v it_o all_o catholic_n general_o will_v refuse_v and_o condemn_v it_o too_o if_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n 3._o but_o who_o look_v upon_o the_o same_o expression_n as_o part_v of_o a_o oath_n contain_v in_o a_o act_n and_o reflect_v that_o the_o oath_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v for_o the_o better_a observation_n and_o maintenance_n of_o that_o act_n and_o therefore_o and_o in_o force_n of_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o understand_a word_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n speak_v of_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v only_o of_o what_o the_o act_n speak_v that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o which_o the_o act_n speak_v be_v power_n repugnant_a to_o the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o crown_n power_n both_o foreign_a and_o usurp_v power_n burdensome_a and_o intolerable_o chargeable_a to_o the_o subject_a that_o this_o limitation_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o title_n and_o preamble_n but_o in_o the_o very_a branch_n which_o abolish_v the_o pope_n power_n where_o the_o intent_n be_v particular_o express_v to_o be_v that_o all_o usurp_a and_o foreign_a power_n be_v forever_o extinguish_v that_o the_o pope_n pastoral_a power_n if_o it_o may_v be_v call_v foreign_a can_v be_v think_v usurp_v by_o a_o christian_n who_o read_v the_o scripture_n and_o see_v s._n peter_n and_o in_o he_o his_o successor_n '_o empower_v there_o and_o command_v by_o christ_n to_o feed_v his_o sheep_n that_o where_o a_o law_n declare_v its_o own_o intent_n it_o be_v not_o for_o other_o to_o think_v it_o intend_v more_o or_o otherwise_o then_o as_o it_o declare_v that_o no_o more_o be_v extinguish_v then_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v extinguish_v with_o what_o else_o be_v say_v in_o the_o forego_n paper_n may_v find_v reason_n to_o judge_v that_o the_o mean_v of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o large_a as_o their_o sound_n and_o that_o all_o the_o power_n deny_v there_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o all_o the_o power_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o act_n and_o therefore_o that_o pastoral_a power_n be_v not_o renounce_v that_o which_o be_v renounce_v be_v limit_v by_o the_o act_n to_o oppressive_a and_o usurp_v and_o to_o soveraignty-repugnant_a power_n 4._o again_o who_o consider_v that_o the_o oath_n actual_o be_v understand_v in_o this_o manner_n by_o those_o of_o great_a note_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o archbishop_n bramhall_n tell_v we_o schism_n guard_v p._n 311._o that_o by_o this_o act_n there_o be_v no_o foreign_a power_n abolish_v but_o only_o
a_o treatise_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n print_a in_o the_o year_n 1679._o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n i_o a._n b._n do_v utter_o testify_v and_o declare_v in_o my_o conscience_n that_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n as_o well_o in_o all_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o cause_n as_o temporal_a and_o that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o ougbt_v to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n pre-eminence_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o i_o do_v utter_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n and_o authority_n and_o do_v promise_n that_o from_o henceforth_o i_o shall_v bear_v faith_n &_o true_a allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o my_o power_n shall_v assist_v and_o defend_v all_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n pre-eminencies_a and_o authority_n grant_v or_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n or_o unite_a and_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o by_o the_o content_n of_o this_o book_n introduction_n 1._o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n have_v long_o be_v thought_n by_o the_o generality_n of_o catholic_n inconsistent_a with_o faith_n both_o for_o what_o it_o affirm_v of_o the_o king_n and_o deny_v of_o the_o pope_n and_o true_o who_o consider_v only_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v naked_a there_o without_o seek_v to_o inform_v himself_o what_o they_o mean_v of_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o bare_a sound_n have_v reason_n at_o first_o sight_n to_o check_v at_o it_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o every_o body_n do_v not_o look_v far_o at_o least_o i_o myself_o do_v not_o a_o great_a while_n and_o therefore_o think_v of_o it_o as_o other_o do_v 2._o yet_o it_o seem_v strange_a that_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v free_o take_v it_o without_o scruple_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n irreprehensible_o affirm_v both_o of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o the_o pope_n what_o catholic_n therefore_o refuse_v the_o oath_n because_o they_o think_v it_o deny_v i_o perceive_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n understand_v it_o otherwise_o than_o we_o do_v for_o to_o suspect_v that_o either_o of_o we_o proceed_v otherwise_o than_o according_a to_o our_o conscience_n they_o in_o take_v and_o we_o in_o refuse_v be_v not_o either_o for_o a_o charitable_a or_o reasonable_a man._n i_o will_v not_o handsome_o unriddle_v when_o a_o mistake_n there_o must_v needs_o be_v on_o one_o side_n how_o the_o mistake_n shall_v lie_v on_o they_o or_o which_o way_n they_o shall_v misunderstand_v a_o oath_n of_o their_o own_o make_n in_o short_a i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o make_v of_o it_o and_o while_o i_o have_v no_o key_n to_o the_o lock_n but_o the_o bare_a word_n can_v not_o easy_o open_v it_o for_o still_o those_o word_n seem_v irreconcilable_a to_o truth_n and_o to_o that_o truth_n which_o they_o profess_v as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o i_o believe_v 3._o upon_o far_a search_n thing_n appear_v something_o otherwise_o i_o find_v that_o what_o those_o learned_a man_n mean_v when_o they_o swear_v and_o which_o they_o think_v the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n mean_v be_v not_o only_o suitable_a to_o what_o they_o believe_v themselves_o but_o likewise_o to_o what_o we_o believe_v and_o i_o find_v there_o be_v more_o reason_n than_o i_o imagine_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n do_v indeed_o mean_a as_o they_o judge_v they_o do_v and_o not_o as_o we_o think_v what_o occur_v to_o i_o i_o think_v a_o seasonable_a charity_n to_o communicate_v to_o other_o lest_o by_o seek_v to_o avoid_v one_o error_n we_o fall_v into_o many_o 4._o for_o as_o we_o be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n oblige_v to_o prefer_v a_o good_a conscience_n before_o all_o worldly_a respect_n so_o we_o be_v oblige_v on_o the_o other_o to_o obey_v our_o sovereign_n and_o his_o law_n where_o with_o a_o good_a conscience_n we_o can_v no_o man_n can_v justify_v the_o refusal_n of_o a_o oath_n tender_v by_o lawful_a authority_n without_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n the_o reason_n why_o we_o have_v refuse_v this_o oath_n be_v because_o we_o apprehend_v it_o inconsistent_a with_o faith_n and_o that_o be_v undoubted_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n if_o the_o apprehension_n be_v true_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o we_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o lurch_n if_o the_o oath_n as_o some_o think_v do_v not_o renounce_v the_o faith_n of_o all_o catholic_n but_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o and_o those_o both_o false_a and_o pernicious_a to_o refuse_v it_o be_v not_o to_o preserve_v but_o to_o scandalize_v our_o faith_n with_o the_o imputation_n of_o oblige_v we_o to_o thing_n by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o nation_n judge_v intolerable_a it_o be_v to_o confirm_v the_o bad_a opinion_n which_o some_o have_v of_o we_o that_o our_o religion_n be_v indeed_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o word_n what_o we_o take_v for_o religion_n will_v prove_v faction_n 5._o before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o oath_n itself_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o observe_v that_o divers_a privilege_n have_v at_o divers_a time_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o piety_n of_o prince_n to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n when_o be_v long_o use_v and_o their_o origin_n either_o forget_v or_o dissemble_v have_v at_o length_n be_v common_o enough_o look_v upon_o and_o claim_v as_o the_o proper_a and_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o church_n among_o these_o be_v the_o right_n of_o hold_v judiciary_n plea_n and_o court_n proceed_v like_o secular_a court_n to_o sentence_n even_o of_o temporal_a and_o corporal_a punishment_n as_o fine_n imprisonment_n etc._n etc._n and_o execute_v their_o sentence_n by_o their_o own_o officer_n unless_o in_o case_n of_o death_n for_o which_o whether_o for_o form_n or_o substance_n the_o prachiam_fw-la seculare_fw-la be_v usual_o call_v upon_o these_o court_n be_v settle_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o their_o power_n be_v sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o which_o variety_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n as_o the_o secular_a power_n in_o several_a nation_n concur_v more_o or_o less_o with_o they_o but_o it_o become_v at_o last_o the_o general_a practice_n that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v appear_v only_o in_o these_o court_n for_o all_o cause_n and_o the_o laity_n for_o some_o chief_o such_o as_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o judge_n there_o be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a man_n themselves_o or_o act_v by_o commission_n from_o they_o the_o court_v get_v the_o name_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a court_n the_o matter_n determinable_a in_o they_o of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a matter_n or_o cause_n and_o their_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a power_n but_o 6._o when_o thing_n have_v go_v thus_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o people_n see_v they_o constant_o act_v not_o by_o renew_a commission_n as_o subordinate_a officer_n use_v to_o do_v but_o by_o a_o right_n of_o their_o own_o a_o right_n chary_o preserve_v by_o they_o and_o free_o confess_v by_o every_o body_n else_o as_o undoubted_o it_o be_v both_o by_o a_o good_a title_n at_o first_o and_o a_o quiet_a possession_n of_o many_o hundred_o year_n it_o come_v to_o be_v think_v at_o last_o that_o this_o right_n of_o they_o be_v give_v they_o with_o their_o character_n by_o god_n whereas_o in_o truth_n it_o proceed_v from_o the_o condescendence_n of_o pious_a man_n and_o as_o all_o humane_a thing_n be_v subject_a to_o change_v may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n which_o give_v it_o on_o just_a occasion_n be_v take_v away_o 7._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o notion_n of_o spiritual_a when_o apply_v in_o the_o law_n to_o power_n judge_n court_n matter_n cause_n or_o thing_n have_v general_o relation_n to_o these_o external_n court_n the_o word_n be_v ordinary_o take_v so_o in_o our_o common_a language_n but_o there_o seldom_o otherwise_o and_o when_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o law_n we_o must_v expect_v it_o shall_v signify_v as_o it_o use_v to_o do_v in_o the_o law_n not_o as_o it_o do_v in_o philosophy_n or_o controversy_n or_o ascetic_n it_o be_v so_o well_o know_v that_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o idle_a to_o mention_v the_o different_a signification_n which_o the_o same_o word_n have_v in_o different_a occasion_n for_o example_n who_o think_v of_o the_o theological_a virtue_n when_o he_o be_v to_o swear_v faith_n to_o his_o prince_n who_o of_o a_o stone_n or_o tree_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o a_o body_n not_o in_o philosophy_n but_o physic_n and_o when_o a_o man_n