they_o condemn_v episcopacy_n in_o any_o point_n as_o it_o be_v then_o use_v in_o scotland_n or_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n as_o for_o the_o first_o that_o it_o do_v not_o answer_v direct_o to_o the_o proposition_n i_o prove_v it_o in_o two_o substantial_a point_n for_o first_o as_o we_o declare_v before_o in_o set_v down_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o moderator_n proposition_n include_v three_o distinct_a question_n 1._o whether_o according_a to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v profess_v anno_fw-la 1580._o 1581._o and_o 1590._o there_o be_v any_o other_o bishop_n but_o a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n have_v no_o pre-eminence_n nor_o power_n over_o his_o brethren_n 2._o whether_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v then_o profess_v all_o other_o be_v abjure_v 3._o whether_o all_o other_o ought_v to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o this_o kirk_n or_o not_o but_o in_o voice_n they_o answer_v only_o to_o the_o last_o two_o omit_v altogether_o the_o the_o first_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o both_o the_o other_o and_o indeed_o consider_v the_o informality_n of_o the_o proposition_n i_o esteem_v that_o they_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o answer_v so_o for_o if_o they_o have_v do_v otherwise_o their_o voice_n have_v be_v as_o informal_a and_o intricate_a as_o the_o proposition_n be_v because_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v categorical_o to_o all_o three_o at_o once_o for_o why_o according_a to_o their_o ground_n they_o behoove_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o first_o negatiâ—â—_n and_o to_o the_o other_o two_o affirmatiuè_a and_o therefore_o lest_o their_o answer_n shall_v have_v be_v obscure_a and_o intricate_a include_v both_o a_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a voice_n they_o do_v wise_o to_o answer_v to_o those_o question_n only_o to_o the_o which_o one_o affirmaâ—ive_a voice_n may_v serve_v 2._o the_o propoâ—ition_n contain_v two_o point_n of_o episcâ—pacie_n to_o wit_n charge_v over_o more_o particular_a flock_n and_o power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o brethren_n demand_v if_o both_o these_o point_n be_v abjure_v or_o not_o and_o both_o to_o be_v remove_v but_o in_o voice_n they_o determine_v only_o the_o first_o point_n concerning_o their_o charge_n over_o more_o particular_a â—locks_n than_o one_o not_o a_o word_n of_o their_o abjure_v or_o remove_v their_o power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o their_o 〈◊〉_d which_o notwithstanding_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n that_o do_v most_o grieve_v our_o covenanter_n and_o for_o remove_v whereof_o they_o have_v raise_v all_o this_o trouâ—lâ—_z be_v it_o therefore_o know_v to_o all_o that_o this_o assembly_n which_o be_v 〈◊〉_d conveâ—ned_v to_o condemn_v episcopacy_n do_v 〈…〉_z this_o power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o their_o 〈…〉_z therefore_o that_o this_o stand_v still_o in_o force_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n whosoever_o yield_v not_o due_a obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n according_a to_o their_o oath_n be_v evident_o perjure_v and_o be_v not_o absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n by_o this_o assembly_n except_o they_o will_v say_v that_o they_o have_v extend_v the_o conclusion_n further_o than_o all_o their_o unanimous_a voice_n can_v suffer_v which_o as_o they_o must_v confess_v be_v the_o great_a iniquity_n which_o can_v be_v commit_v by_o any_o assembly_n whatsoever_o final_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o no_o episcopacy_n be_v here_o condemn_v except_o that_o which_o be_v different_a from_o a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n there_o be_v nothing_o here_o condemn_v in_o the_o bishop_n either_o as_o they_o be_v of_o old_a in_o the_o pâ—imitive_a church_n or_o be_v of_o late_a in_o scotland_n and_o be_v as_o yet_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n yea_o no_o episcopacy_n be_v here_o abjure_v except_o that_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o only_a arrogate_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o universal_a flock_n all_o other_o bishop_n require_v no_o more_o but_o to_o be_v a_o pastor_n of_o a_o particular_a flock_n and_o as_o cyprian_a faith_n episcopatus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à _fw-la singulis_fw-la in_fw-la solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la there_o be_v no_o bound_n prescribe_v by_o god_n word_n of_o a_o particular_a â—lock_n but_o the_o church_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o more_o commodious_a rule_n of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o conserve_n unity_n have_v divide_v kingdom_n in_o province_n and_o province_n in_o particular_a diocese_n and_o diocese_n in_o particular_a parish_n appoint_v to_o every_o part_n their_o own_o ruler_n so_o that_o as_o a_o parish_n be_v the_o particular_a flock_n of_o a_o presbyter_n or_o minister_n even_o so_o a_o diocese_n be_v the_o particular_a flock_n of_o a_o bishop_n the_o province_n the_o particular_a flock_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v the_o particular_a flock_n of_o a_o primate_n neither_o may_v any_o bishop_n lawful_o usurp_v charge_n over_o the_o particular_a flock_n of_o another_o bishop_n without_o his_o consent_n their_o apostle_n of_o the_o covenant_n who_o go_v through_o the_o country_n to_o preach_v not_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n but_o their_o seditious_a covenant_n and_o mortal_a war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o loyal_a subject_n albeit_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v pastor_n only_o of_o a_o particular_a parish_n yet_o do_v violent_o intrude_v themselves_o to_o exercise_v charge_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o other_o pastor_n without_o warrant_n or_o authority_n or_o lawful_a call_n from_o the_o church_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n establish_v even_o then_o when_o presbyterial_a government_n be_v in_o great_a force_n draw_v after_o they_o many_o thousand_o of_o people_n to_o disobedience_n and_o open_a rebellion_n and_o by_o consequent_a to_o perdition_n except_o they_o repent_v and_o yet_o who_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o say_v to_o any_o of_o they_o cur_fw-la ita_fw-la facis_fw-la i_o can_v see_v what_o they_o can_v answer_v to_o this_o gross_a and_o absurd_a escape_n in_o not_o answer_v by_o their_o voice_n full_o to_o the_o proposition_n and_o extend_v the_o determination_n of_o the_o assembly_n further_o than_o the_o voice_n can_v suffer_v except_o that_o they_o will_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n in_o the_o printer_n and_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o original_a register_n which_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v true_a for_o these_o reason_n first_o because_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o that_o they_o have_v answer_v full_o to_o the_o proposition_n their_o suffrage_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v categorical_a but_o very_o informal_a and_o intricate_a include_v both_o a_o negative_a and_o a_o affirmative_a voice_n 2._o their_o clerk_n m._n archibald_n johnstone_n have_v testify_v the_o contrary_a by_o add_v to_o this_o print_a copy_n and_o all_o other_o which_o i_o have_v see_v his_o sign_n and_o manual_a subscription_n testify_v thereby_o that_o they_o be_v print_v according_a to_o the_o original_a act_n contain_v in_o the_o authentic_a register_n out_o of_o the_o which_o he_o affirm_v he_o have_v not_o only_o collect_v and_o extract_v these_o act_n but_o also_o visy_z they_o to_o see_v if_o the_o extract_n be_v according_a to_o the_o original_n if_o he_o have_v commit_v such_o a_o absurd_a escape_n in_o omit_v the_o very_a principal_a point_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a act_n do_v depend_v and_o be_v that_o act_n also_o for_o the_o which_o the_o assembly_n be_v chief_o convene_v he_o have_v certain_o show_v himself_o a_o very_a ass_n unworthy_a of_o that_o trust_n which_o the_o whole_a assembly_n do_v commit_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o express_a act_n constitute_v he_o the_o only_a visitor_n and_o approver_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v print_v concerning_o the_o church_n or_o religion_n 3._o albeit_o it_o have_v be_v true_a that_o johnstone_n may_v â—ave_v oversee_v himself_o so_o far_o yet_o how_o can_v it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o moderator_n and_o other_o commit_v to_o visit_v the_o act_n shall_v have_v suffer_v such_o a_o fault_n as_o reverse_v the_o whole_a act_n about_o the_o which_o great_a care_n be_v take_v to_o pass_v forth_o before_o it_o be_v diligent_o correct_v therefore_o i_o can_v but_o believe_v assure_o that_o there_o be_v no_o fault_n commit_v by_o the_o printer_n but_o that_o the_o act_n be_v print_v according_a to_o the_o original_a register_n and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o write_v in_o the_o register_n as_o it_o be_v voice_v unanimous_o in_o the_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o voycer_n have_v no_o other_o meaning_n then_o their_o word_n do_v express_v and_o therefore_o that_o nothing_o in_o effect_n be_v conclude_v in_o this_o act_n against_o episcopacy_n as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o act_n bear_v and_o so_o we_o may_v conclude_v just_o in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o satiric_a poet_n parturiunt_fw-la moutes_fw-fr and_o nascitur_fw-la ridiculus_fw-la mus_fw-la finis_fw-la
belief_n whatsoever_o be_v say_v there_o chap._n x._o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o place_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o abjuration_n the_o four_o and_o last_o passage_n of_o the_o abjuration_n or_o negative_a confession_n whereby_o they_o allege_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v abjure_v be_v we_o profess_v that_o we_o join_v ourselves_o to_o this_o reform_a kirk_n in_o doctrine_n faith_n religion_n and_o discipline_n promise_v and_o swear_v by_o the_o great_a name_n of_o god_n that_o we_o shall_v continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o this_o kirk_n and_o defend_v the_o same_o according_a to_o our_o vocation_n and_o power_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n first_o we_o must_v remark_v that_o by_o these_o four_o distinct_a term_n be_v not_o signify_v four_o several_a distinct_a thing_n but_o by_o doctrine_n faith_n and_o religion_n be_v signify_v one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a thing_n for_o doctrine_n to_o be_v believe_v be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n consist_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n be_v the_o mean_n to_o conserve_v doctrine_n faith_n and_o religion_n and_o so_o we_o see_v in_o the_o next_o word_n contain_v the_o promissory_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o be_v all_o reducee_v to_o two_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n second_o we_o must_v consider_v what_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n this_o be_v whereunto_o they_o swear_v it_o be_v not_o every_o point_n of_o doctrine_n which_o have_v be_v teach_v in_o the_o pulpit_n of_o scotland_n nor_o every_o point_n of_o discipline_n which_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o their_o session_n presbytery_n and_o assembly_n for_o then_o god_n know_v how_o doubtsome_a and_o uncertain_a a_o oath_n this_o shall_v have_v be_v because_o those_o point_n have_v be_v often_o change_v and_o some_o direct_o contrary_a to_o other_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n shall_v be_v so_o clear_o and_o particular_o set_v down_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o it_o be_v set_v down_o indefinite_o man_n may_v involve_v themselves_o rash_o in_o a_o contradictory_a oath_n and_o therefore_o those_o who_o frame_v this_o oath_n have_v wise_o and_o considerate_o set_v down_o divers_a limitation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v clear_a and_o evident_a what_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n it_o be_v whereunto_o they_o promise_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o join_v themselves_o but_o our_o covenanter_n have_v dissemble_v subtle_o those_o necessary_a limitation_n and_o set_v it_o down_o in_o general_a and_o indefinite_a term_n only_o name_v in_o general_a the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n now_o that_o we_o may_v know_v more_o evident_o what_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n be_v here_o mean_v i_o shall_v set_v down_o at_o more_o length_n the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o original_a we_o believe_v with_o our_o heart_n and_o confess_v with_o our_o moâ—thes_n etc._n etc._n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a true_a faith_n and_o religion_n please_v god_n and_o bring_v salvation_n to_o man_n which_o be_v now_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n reveal_v to_o we_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n and_o receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o many_o notable_a church_n and_o realm_n and_o chief_o by_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n particular_o express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n establish_v and_o public_o confirm_v by_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o now_o of_o along_o time_n public_o profess_v by_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o these_o word_n be_v comprehend_v four_o necessary_a limitation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o oath_n without_o the_o bound_n of_o which_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v albeit_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v not_o abjure_v by_o this_o oath_n if_o we_o prove_v that_o by_o any_o one_o of_o these_o limitation_n it_o can_v be_v exclude_v yet_o to_o make_v the_o probation_n more_o full_a we_o shall_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o not_o by_o one_o only_a but_o by_o all_o these_o four_o limitation_n this_o point_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o one_o pastor_n to_o have_v power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o his_o brethren_n or_o over_o more_o particular_a flock_n than_o one_o be_v exclude_v from_o this_o oath_n and_o therefore_o not_o abjure_v as_o a_o popish_a error_n the_o first_o limitation_n be_v that_o they_o only_o do_v swear_v to_o adhere_v to_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v reveal_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o bless_a evangel_n or_o by_o god_n word_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o no_o doctrine_n condemn_v this_o power_n and_o preeminency_n be_v reveal_v by_o the_o gospel_n or_o express_v by_o god_n word_n or_o depend_v thereupon_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n therefore_o by_o that_o oath_n none_o be_v swear_v to_o adhere_v to_o any_o such_o doctrine_n condemn_v that_o point_n but_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n be_v so_o clear_o testify_v by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o scripture_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o pastor_n to_o have_v power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o or_o over_o more_o particular_a flock_n that_o we_o much_o admire_v why_o man_n so_o verse_v in_o scripture_n can_v be_v so_o blind_v as_o not_o to_o so_o so_o clear_a a_o truth_n or_o if_o they_o see_v it_o to_o be_v so_o impudent_a and_o without_o conscience_n to_o abjure_v it_o as_o a_o damnable_a heresy_n compel_v other_o to_o abjure_v the_o same_o by_o so_o solemn_a and_o fearful_a a_o oath_n wherein_o they_o move_v they_o real_o to_o perjure_v themselves_o for_o eschew_v a_o suppose_a perjury_n the_o second_o limitation_n be_v that_o the_o doctrine_n whereunto_o they_o swear_v to_o adhere_v be_v that_o which_o be_v receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o many_o notable_a church_n and_o realm_n than_o when_o this_o oath_n be_v first_o make_v but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o this_o doctrine_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a that_o one_o pastor_n shall_v have_v power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v by_o many_o notable_a church_n and_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n for_o we_o can_v show_v that_o the_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n and_o realm_n at_o that_o time_n do_v profess_v and_o practise_v the_o contrary_a as_o all_o the_o church_n of_o high-germany_n rohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n norway_n poland_n hungaria_n helvetia_n england_n ireland_n and_o our_o own_o church_n of_o scotland_n they_o can_v produce_v one_o realm_n nor_o any_o church_n that_o have_v at_o that_o time_n embrace_v full_o presbyterial_a government_n except_o one_o city_n of_o geneva_n which_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o so_o absolute_o condemn_v episcopacy_n as_o they_o do_v as_o we_o have_v show_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o two_o chief_a member_n of_o that_o church_n calvin_n and_o beza_n there_o be_v now_o some_o church_n which_o have_v receive_v the_o geneva_n discipline_n as_o the_o palatinate_n in_o high-germany_n the_o confederate_a province_n of_o lower-germany_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o france_n which_o notwithstanding_o have_v not_o that_o discipline_n nor_o a_o full_a establish_a church_n among_o they_o at_o that_o time_n for_o the_o palatinate_n continue_v in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o augustâ—ne_n confession_n until_o the_o year_n 1584._o when_o john_n cassitmere_n prince_n elector_n after_o his_o brother_n lâ—dâ—wick's_n death_n bring_v in_o calvinism_n as_o lucus_n oâ—iander_n in_o his_o epitome_n histor_n eccles._n ceâ—t_n 26._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 20._o do_v testify_v in_o the_o low_a country_n albeit_o there_o be_v many_o protestant_n before_o yet_o have_v they_o not_o a_o establish_a church_n until_o the_o year_n 1583._o when_o as_o they_o renounce_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n neither_o have_v they_o of_o france_n a_o establish_a church_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o read_v over_o all_o the_o confession_n of_o reform_a church_n contain_v in_o that_o syâ—tagâ—â—â—â—onfessionum_fw-la you_o shall_v not_o find_v one_o of_o they_o condemn_v this_o power_n and_o pre-eminence_n or_o episcopacy_n absolute_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a many_o of_o they_o do_v express_o approve_v it_o therefore_o since_o there_o be_v not_o many_o notable_a church_n and_o realm_n which_o receive_v believe_v and_o defend_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o one_o pastor_n to_o have_v power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o or_o over_o more_o particular_a flock_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o point_n be_v not_o abjure_v by_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n three_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v express_o restrict_v to_o that_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n which_o be_v particular_o express_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n set_v down_o anno_fw-la 1560._o and_o ratify_v public_o by_o divers_a act_n
estate_n and_o do_v represent_v the_o whole_a church_n therein_o both_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o to_o the_o enact_n of_o any_o law_n the_o consent_n of_o prelate_n be_v ever_o think_v as_o necessary_a as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o two_o estate_n and_o therefore_o since_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n no_o act_n in_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n ever_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o bind_a law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o three_o estate_n whosoever_o will_v press_v to_o suppress_v the_o estate_n of_o prelate_n do_v reverse_v and_o destroy_v the_o very_a fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 5._o to_o come_v yet_o near_o to_o the_o reform_a church_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o very_a first_o reformation_n those_o who_o be_v appoint_v in_o the_o place_n of_o bishop_n call_v superintendent_n have_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o church_n as_o great_a power_n and_o pre-eminence_n over_o other_o pastor_n and_o all_o the_o parish_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o charge_n commit_v to_o they_o as_o bishop_n do_v now_o require_v in_o their_o diocese_n it_o be_v true_a the_o superintendent_n have_v not_o vote_n in_o parliament_n nor_o can_v have_v for_o why_o the_o bishop_n retain_v still_o their_o possession_n in_o those_o place_n upon_o their_o ancient_a commission_n often_o ratify_v in_o parliament_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o reformation_n never_o quarrel_v by_o any_o general_n assembly_n of_o the_o church_n until_o that_o assembly_n at_o edinburgh_n in_o october_n 1578._o wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v only_o not_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n without_o special_a commission_n thereâ—ra_n and_o a_o few_o year_n before_o to_o wit_n at_o the_o assembly_n at_o ediâ—burgh_n 1573._o the_o whole_a jurisdiction_n and_o power_n of_o bishop_n be_v express_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n with_o some_o exceptious_a not_o very_o material_a as_o we_o remark_v before_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o except_v this_o power_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o they_o do_v tacit_o at_o the_o least_o approve_v this_o the_o ancient_a commission_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n final_o at_o the_o last_o re-establish_v of_o bishop_n thou_o commission_n to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n be_v express_o give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o church_n for_o first_o by_o that_o assembly_n at_o montrosse_n 1600_o the_o church_n give_v commission_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o minister_n though_o not_o under_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o general_n affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n then_o the_o general_a assembly_n at_o glasgoâ—_n and_o lithgow_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o 1608._o 1610._o they_o do_v under_o the_o very_a title_n of_o bishop_n receive_v full_a commission_n from_o the_o church_n not_o only_o to_o vote_n in_o parliament_n but_o likewise_o to_o exercise_v their_o whole_a jurisdiction_n power_n and_o and_o pre-eminence_n over_o all_o pastor_n and_o people_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o diocese_n and_o so_o every_o bishop_n particular_o by_o their_o election_n and_o consecration_n receive_v power_n to_o use_v this_o commission_n whensoever_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o for_o every_o several_a act_n they_o do_v in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n they_o have_v a_o new_a particular_a commission_n for_o that_o effect_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o power_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n for_o ever_o so_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v be_v elect_v to_o that_o office_n shall_v have_v this_o commission_n once_o for_o all_o during_o his_o life_n time_n or_o until_o by_o his_o malversation_n in_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v lawful_o and_o legal_o deprive_v it_o be_v true_a indeed_o that_o the_o church_n may_v add_v new_a article_n to_o their_o commission_n as_o time_n and_o occasion_n require_v as_o be_v do_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n where_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n sit_v ever_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n to_o consider_v upon_o such_o article_n as_o be_v think_v by_o common_a consent_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o we_o will_v of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o by_o their_o care_n they_o may_v receive_v due_a ratification_n but_o the_o turbulent_a behaviour_n of_o some_o minister_n in_o scotland_n who_o scorn_v to_o have_v their_o petition_n propose_v orderly_o by_o the_o bishop_n have_v as_o yet_o bar_v the_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n from_o that_o privilege_n now_o to_o conclude_v this_o point_n since_o for_o aught_o we_o can_v see_v the_o only_a exception_n that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n have_v make_v against_o any_o point_n of_o the_o function_n of_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n when_o episcopacy_n be_v condemn_v as_o unlawful_a anno_fw-la 1580._o and_o 1581._o be_v that_o they_o have_v not_o their_o power_n and_o pre-eminence_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o church_n or_o general_a assembly_n and_o since_o that_o exception_n as_o we_o have_v show_v be_v now_o remove_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o those_o act_n of_o the_o assembly_n at_o dundee_n 1580._o and_o at_o glasgow_n 1581._o do_v not_o serve_v to_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o be_v impertinent_o allege_v chap._n xiiii_o discuss_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o act_n of_o assembly_n here_o cite_v since_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o act_n in_o the_o subsequent_a assembly_n against_o bishop_n be_v ground_v upon_o these_o two_o former_a act_n whereby_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v condemn_v and_o since_o we_o have_v show_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n that_o they_o do_v not_o serve_v to_o prove_v the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o assembly_n and_o therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o act_n depend_v thereupon_o must_v have_v as_o little_a strength_n as_o they_o so_o that_o we_o need_v not_o to_o insist_v in_o the_o particular_a discuss_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o lest_o it_o be_v think_v that_o we_o have_v over_o past_o they_o altogether_o we_o shall_v remark_v some_o few_o particular_a observation_n upon_o they_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v perceive_v that_o if_o they_o serve_v not_o for_o their_o purpose_n here_o yet_o that_o they_o serve_v in_o divers_a point_n against_o they_o first_o those_o act_n cite_v here_o concerning_o the_o presentation_n by_o the_o king_n and_o admission_n by_o the_o presbytery_n of_o glasgow_n of_o m._n robert_n montgomerie_n to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n and_o of_o m._n robert_n poâ—s_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o caithâ—es_n and_o the_o divers_a ineffectual_a suit_n make_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n to_o the_o king_n council_n and_o parliament_n for_o advance_v of_o their_o presbyterial_a discipline_n and_o suppression_n of_o bishop_n to_o wit_n those_o present_v by_o the_o assembly_n 1580._o 1581._o and_o 1587._o serve_v against_o they_o in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o declare_v that_o their_o violent_a proceed_n against_o bishop_n and_o for_o establish_v of_o their_o new_a discipline_n be_v not_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n and_o council_n and_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o parliament_n all_o this_o time_n but_o direct_o resist_v as_o contrary_a to_o their_o will_n and_o manifest_a intention_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o council_n nor_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v any_o such_o meaning_n or_o intention_n as_o by_o that_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o abjure_v episcopacy_n 2._o although_o that_o the_o king_n and_o estate_n suffer_v a_o act_n to_o pass_v in_o parliament_n 1592._o establish_v in_o a_o part_n their_o new_a discipline_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o their_o meaning_n to_o approve_v the_o same_o direct_o but_o for_o a_o pregnant_a reason_n of_o estate_n they_o do_v tolerate_v lesser_a evil_n that_o great_a may_v be_v eschew_v for_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o king_n and_o estate_n be_v mighty_o astonish_v by_o the_o late_a discovery_n of_o a_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n of_o sundry_a nobleman_n of_o great_a power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o trasâ—ieking_a jesuit_n and_o gentleman_n affect_v to_o the_o popish_a religion_n such_o as_o father_n creightou_n father_n abercromy_n sir_n william_n graham_n of_o fentry_n m._n george_n carr_n and_o other_o who_o bring_v in_o great_a sum_n of_o spanish_a gold_n and_o promise_v great_a whereby_o those_o nobleman_n and_o many_o other_o of_o their_o faction_n be_v corrupt_v to_o betray_v their_o
native_a country_n promise_v by_o their_o letter_n and_o subscription_n of_o blank_a paper_n to_o give_v way_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n navy_n to_o enter_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n no_o marvel_v therefore_o although_o in_o so_o perilous_a a_o time_n when_o a_o total_a ruin_n both_o of_o church_n and_o kingdom_n of_o policy_n and_o religion_n be_v fear_v and_o threaten_v the_o king_n and_o estate_n think_v it_o fit_a for_o eschew_v the_o present_a danger_n to_o give_v way_n at_o that_o time_n to_o those_o new_a disciplinarian_n suffer_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v in_o their_o favour_n fear_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v resist_v their_o present_a importunity_n turbulent_a spirit_n as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v may_v have_v make_v a_o further_a distraction_n even_o among_o these_o who_o adhere_v to_o the_o true_a religion_n whereby_o a_o other_o gate_n may_v have_v be_v open_v for_o the_o entry_n of_o foreign_a enemy_n and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v thus_o divide_v shall_v have_v be_v less_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o common_a enemy_n this_o be_v the_o very_a true_a reason_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n force_v to_o condescend_v to_o this_o act_n whereof_o they_o brag_v so_o much_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o constant_a intention_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o that_o which_o follow_v for_o no_o soon_o be_v that_o blast_n past_a and_o that_o conspiracy_n repress_v but_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n do_v set_v himself_o more_o earnest_o than_o ever_o he_o do_v before_o to_o re-establish_v episcopal_a government_n and_o bear_v down_o that_o new_a discipline_n the_o evil_n and_o corruption_n whereof_o disturb_v both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n he_o perceive_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o 3_o we_o must_v remark_v that_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1592._o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o do_v allow_v presbyterial_a government_n by_o a_o law_n and_o therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v account_v the_o first_o establishment_n thereof_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n whereby_o it_o appear_v how_o short_a a_o continuance_n it_o have_v in_o this_o church_n and_o how_o soon_o it_o become_v loathsome_a to_o all_o estate_n of_o person_n spuria_n putamina_fw-la non_fw-la agunt_fw-la altas_fw-la radices_fw-la for_o not_o full_a eight_o year_n after_o this_o in_o the_o assembly_n at_o montrosse_n 1600_o it_o receive_v a_o great_a blow_n and_o episcopacy_n be_v by_o one_o step_n more_o advance_v wherein_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o minister_n who_o be_v nominate_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v supply_v the_o place_n of_o bishop_n by_o voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o name_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v a_o care_n of_o the_o general_a affair_n thereof_o under_o the_o name_n of_o commissioner_n who_o power_n be_v enlarge_v by_o that_o assembly_n at_o haliruâ—house_n 1602._o and_o bishop_n thereafter_o under_o their_o own_o proper_a title_n be_v establish_v in_o their_o full_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_n 1606._o 1608._o 1610._o and_o solemn_o ratify_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n 1612._o 4._o we_o can_v omit_v that_o act_n cite_v out_o of_o the_o assembly_n march_n 1589._o wherein_o it_o be_v say_v for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o neighbour_n kirk_n in_o england_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v heavy_o trouble_v for_o maintain_v of_o the_o true_a discipline_n and_o government_n who_o grief_n ought_v to_o move_v we_o therefore_o the_o presbytery_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v ordain_v to_o comfort_v the_o say_a church_n in_o the_o say_a matter_n i_o can_v conceive_v who_o they_o call_v the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o except_o it_o be_v some_o few_o schismatic_n who_o a_o little_a before_o this_o time_n be_v challenge_v before_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o disturb_v the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n by_o promote_a unto_o the_o people_n a_o new_a form_n of_o discipline_n different_a in_o many_o point_n both_o from_o the_o scottish_a discipline_n and_o that_o of_o geneva_n who_o because_o they_o do_v obstinate_o refuse_v to_o answer_v to_o some_o interrogatory_n propose_v to_o they_o by_o the_o council_n of_o england_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n of_o which_o number_n be_v one_o wigintone_n who_o stir_v up_o three_o fanatical_a fellow_n edmund_n coppinger_n william_n hacket_n and_o henry_n arthington_n to_o labour_n for_o their_o relief_n persuade_v they_o that_o they_o be_v extraordinary_o call_v thereto_o hacket_n be_v mighty_o possess_v by_o this_o humour_n do_v give_v out_o that_o christ_n be_v descend_v from_o heaven_n with_o his_o fan_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o have_v call_v he_o extraordinary_o to_o purge_v both_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n he_o send_v out_o before_o he_o his_o two_o principal_a prophet_n coppinger_n and_o arthington_n to_o who_o he_o assign_v a_o diverse_a charge_n that_o coppinger_n shall_v offer_v grace_n and_o mercy_n to_o the_o people_n if_o they_o will_v believe_v and_o follow_v he_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o god_n and_o arthingtone_n shall_v denounce_v god_n wrath_n and_o eternal_a damnation_n to_o unbeliever_n who_o will_v not_o adhere_v to_o they_o those_o two_o be_v send_v by_o hacket_n come_v to_o the_o street_n of_o london_n and_o do_v preach_v according_a to_o their_o charge_n rail_v impudent_o against_o the_o queen_n and_o council_n declare_v open_o that_o she_o be_v fall_v from_o her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o hacket_n be_v their_o king_n who_o they_o ought_v to_o obey_v be_v place_v in_o christ_n stead_n whereby_o they_o move_v great_a multitude_n of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o follow_v they_o but_o before_o they_o can_v effectuate_v their_o purpose_n they_o be_v prevent_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o council_n send_v by_o the_o queen_n who_o apprehend_v they_o in_o the_o very_a act_n at_o cheapside_n the_o 16._o of_o july_n 1591._o for_o the_o which_o cause_n hacket_n be_v execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n coppinger_n kill_v himself_o in_o prison_n and_o arthington_n repent_v he_o of_o his_o madness_n do_v confess_v their_o whole_a proceed_n in_o who_o confession_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o encouragement_n to_o this_o attempt_n from_o scotland_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o penry_n who_o have_v be_v a_o certain_a space_n a_o preacher_n in_o scotland_n waâ—_z return_v a_o little_a before_o this_o enterprise_n and_o be_v lurk_v then_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n or_o in_o some_o place_n thereabouts_o this_o penry_n be_v chief_o the_o man_n who_o procure_v these_o consolatorie_a letter_n from_o the_o assembly_n to_o his_o companion_n to_o the_o great_a disgrace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n as_o have_v give_v encouragement_n to_o further_a such_o a_o treasonable_a attempt_n and_o apparent_o that_o letter_n write_v from_o scotland_n by_o one_o gibson_n to_o coppinger_n be_v one_o of_o these_o consolatorie_a letter_n ordain_v by_o the_o assembly_n to_o be_v write_v to_o they_o wherein_o he_o say_v the_o best_a of_o our_o minister_n be_v most_o careful_a of_o your_o estate_n and_o have_v send_v for_o that_o effect_n a_o preacher_n of_o our_o church_n to_o wit_v penry_n this_o last_o summer_n 1590._o of_o purpose_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o best_a affect_a minister_n of_o your_o church_n to_o lay_v down_o a_o plot_n how_o our_o church_n may_v best_o travel_v for_o â—our_n relief_n i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o the_o wise_a and_o grave_a of_o the_o ministry_n of_o scotland_n at_o that_o time_n who_o do_v heavy_o regrate_a that_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v mighty_o abuse_v by_o this_o penry_n who_o although_o he_o be_v for_o a_o time_n in_o great_a estimation_n among_o the_o people_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a minister_n likewise_o yet_o they_o find_v he_o at_o last_o a_o arrant_a kâ—ave_n i_o be_o sorry_a that_o the_o brethren_n of_o this_o assembly_n have_v be_v so_o inconsiderate_a as_o to_o refricare_fw-la banâ—_z scabieâ—_n in_o call_v to_o remembrance_n again_o that_o opproâ—ric_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n in_o these_o time_n as_o have_v have_v two_o deep_a a_o hand_n in_o that_o attempt_n to_o stir_v up_o a_o combustion_n in_o our_o neighbour_n kingdom_n and_o church_n but_o our_o covenanter_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v ashamed_a thereof_o as_o they_o cease_v not_o as_o yet_o to_o use_v all_o mean_n to_o do_v the_o like_a if_o they_o can_v find_v in_o england_n such_o fanatical_a fellow_n as_o hacket_n and_o coppinger_n chap._n xv_o discuss_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o act_n now_o after_o they_o have_v set_v down_o their_o confuse_a rhapsody_n of_o reason_n for_o prove_v the_o determination_n of_o their_o assembly_n they_o conclude_v in_o these_o hyperbolical_a term_n all_o which_o and_o many_o other_o reason_n be_v public_o read_v and_o particular_o at_o great_a length_n