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england_n church_n particular_a universal_a 2,763 5 9.8525 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37245 A letter to friend concerning his changing his religion Davies, Rowland, 1649-1721. 1692 (1692) Wing D412; ESTC R5643 30,321 32

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pope_n stephen_n must_v contradict_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o deny_v salvation_n unto_o penitent_a believer_n for_o if_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o christian_n but_o he_o that_o be_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o 264._o baptism_n be_v not_o sacramental_a nor_o beneficial_a to_o salvation_n where_o the_o person_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o society_n of_o christian_o such_o baptism_n than_o must_v be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o do_v make_v a_o man_n a_o christian_a and_o a_o member_n of_o that_o society_n if_o any_o person_n therefore_o that_o be_v baptise_a by_o one_o who_o you_o call_v heretic_n and_o with_o who_o church_n you_o will_v not_o communicate_v be_v notwithstanding_o this_o so_o much_o a_o christian_n as_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v baptise_a no_o more_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v change_v his_o religion_n and_o become_v a_o convert_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o will_v receive_v he_o into_o their_o communion_n but_o never_o permit_v he_o to_o be_v baptise_a again_o i_o say_v then_o this_o be_v a_o fair_a concession_n from_o themselves_o that_o they_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o consequent_o a_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n before_o he_o be_v actual_o of_o their_o communion_n for_o the_o scripture_n tell_v 2._o we_o that_o every_o branch_n although_o it_o be_v unfruitful_a yet_o it_o abide_v in_o the_o vine_n until_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o viz._n by_o a_o apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n nor_o can_v any_o new_a branch_n be_v graft_v in_o but_o by_o that_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n which_o christ_n ordain_v for_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o those_o ancient_a father_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o all_o man_n be_v apostate_n who_o differ_v from_o they_o in_o opinion_n as_o to_o religion_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v still_o christian_n though_o erroneous_a and_o therefore_o will_v not_o repeat_v their_o baptism_n 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guilty_a of_o the_o schism_n that_o be_v occasion_v by_o it_o in_o exclude_v so_o many_o christian_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n §_o 3._o but_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v render_v itself_o more_o asleep_o particular_a church_n and_o less_o the_o catholic_n if_o possible_a than_o any_o other_o be_v she_o have_v of_o late_a year_n straighten_v she_o own_o extent_n extreme_o by_o set_v such_o new_a limit_n and_o restraint_n on_o her_o communion_n as_o former_a age_n never_o hear_v of_o nor_o the_o catholic_n church_n ever_o prescribe_v or_o exact_v thus_o purgatory_n 17●_n be_v far_o from_o be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n augustine_n or_o the_o worship_v of_o image_n from_o be_v a_o duty_n in_o religion_n before_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a 9_o so_o that_o without_o believe_a thing_n that_o be_v incredible_a viz._n transubstantiation_n the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o pope_n etc._n etc._n and_o 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must_v worship_v he_o in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n shall_v he_o examine_v the_o ground_n and_o circumstance_n of_o public_a devotion_n in_o they_o he_o will_v discover_v clear_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o religion_n both_o consonant_n to_o reason_n and_o the_o god_n we_o worship_n while_o the_o other_o be_v hide_v in_o ceremony_n bury_v in_o external_a i_o ormality_n and_o make_v but_o a_o mere_a show_n or_o pageant_n of_o devotion_n §_o 7._o but_o since_o however_o there_o be_v one_o particular_a case_n of_o moment_n in_o decide_v whereof_o this_o question_n may_v be_v resolve_v also_o viz._n whither_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o church_n of_o england_n be_v more_o pure_a and_o orthodox_n both_o in_o faith_n and_o worship_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v into_o it_o
a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n concern_v his_o change_a his_o religion_n imprmatur_fw-la june_n 23._o 1692._o r._n barker_n london_n print_v for_o r._n clavell_n at_o the_o peacock_n in_o st._n paul's-church_n yard_n 1692._o the_o content_n preface_n show_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o any_o man_n be_v change_v his_o religion_n upon_o proper_a motive_n and_o of_o what_o nature_n they_o be_v and_o wherein_o the_o scandal_n of_o such_o a_o change_n be_v true_o give_v a_o enquiry_n be_v then_o make_v into_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o gentleman_n proceed_n and_o those_o be_v observe_v to_o be_v chief_o two_o viz._n that_o he_o may_v become_v more_o true_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v more_o pure_a and_o orthodox_n in_o his_o faith_n and_o worship_n §_o 1._o the_o first_o of_o these_o proposal_n i●_n examine_v and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v show_v not_o to_o 〈◊〉_d the_o catholic_n church_n upon_o account_n either_o of_o its_o authority_n or_o comprehension_n the_o first_o be_v prove_v in_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v not_o establish_v by_o our_o saviour_n under_o a_o monarchical_a but_o a_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o this_o be_v show_v far_o from_o the_o election_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v also_o show_v from_o scripture_n a_o objection_n relate_v to_o st._n peter_n be_v answer_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o bishop_n their_o successor_n show_v that_o their_o government_n be_v in_o society_n several_a reason_n be_v urge_v far_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o a_o particular_a church_n have_v equal_a right_n and_o as_o good_a a_o claim_n as_o she_o to_o all_o those_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o church_n by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n in_o the_o gospel_n §_o 2._o this_o be_v further_a show_v to_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n even_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o former_a age_n and_o prove_v from_o her_o decree_n and_o practice_n in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n a_o comparison_n be_v also_o make_v between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o the_o donatist_n on_o this_o pretence_n and_o st._n augustine_n argument_n against_o the_o one_o apply_v in_o terminis_fw-la unto_o the_o other_o §_o 3._o a_o comparison_n be_v also_o make_v between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o term_n of_o communion_n and_o thereby_o it_o be_v show_v that_o according_a to_o his_o notion_n of_o catholic_n he_o that_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n live_v more_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n §_o 4._o a_o further_a comparison_n be_v make_v between_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o universality_n of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o thereby_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o catholic_n faith_n be_v much_o more_o true_o profess_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n than_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n §_o 5._o it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o in_o point_n of_o doctrine_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o the_o old_a religion_n appear_v evident_o to_o be_v still_o profess_v there_o and_o that_o no_o new_a doctrine_n be_v bring_v in_o but_o rather_o abolish_v by_o the_o reformation_n §_o 6._o the_o second_o motive_n be_v inquire_v into_o and_o examine_v and_o a_o brief_a comparison_n in_o this_o point_n be_v make_v between_o the_o church_n show_v how_o the_o one_o be_v ●ounded_v on_o the_o scripture_n and_o be_v consonant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n while_o the_o other_o have_v no_o ground_n but_o a_o loose_a tradition_n and_o contradict_v they_o both_o in_o her_o doctrine_n and_o religious_a practice_n §_o 7._o the_o question_n be_v more_o particular_o state_v in_o that_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n that_o relate_v unto_o the_o sacrament_n with_o a_o brief_a observation_n of_o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o now_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n §_o 8._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n be_v lay_v down_o and_o two_o observation_n be_v make_v upon_o it_o first_o that_o our_o saviour_n word_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n as_o she_o assert_v second_o that_o if_o they_o be_v yet_o neither_o can_v her_o doctrine_n be_v infer_v from_o they_o nor_o her_o practice_n be_v justify_v by_o they_o §_o 9_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v prove_v one_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o that_o it_o contradict_v our_o sense_n which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v proper_a judge_n in_o this_o case_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o the_o imposition_n also_o of_o the_o schoolman_n be_v detect_v in_o treat_v on_o this_o subject_n in_o improper_a term_n and_o far_o it_o be_v also_o show_v that_o in_o this_o sense_n they_o can_v agree_v with_o the_o concomitant_a expression_n as_o well_o before_o as_o after_o the_o institution_n §_o 10._o the_o same_o thing_n be_v prove_v two_o from_o the_o design_n of_o the_o institution_n which_o be_v show_v and_o explain_v and_o then_o compare_v with_o the_o passover_n and_o other_o sacrifice_n among_o the_o jew_n and_o so_o both_o the_o practice_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v illustrate_v by_o show_v what_o they_o do_v and_o what_o they_o expect_v §_o 11._o it_o be_v prove_v also_o three_o from_o the_o occasion_n of_o that_o expression_n which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v a_o parallel_n phrase_n constant_o in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o passover_n and_o so_o by_o the_o evident_a meaning_n of_o their_o word_n the_o sense_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v full_o explain_v §_o 12._o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o this_o point_n be_v show_v to_o agree_v with_o that_o of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o this_o be_v show_v to_o be_v still_o evident_a in_o the_o roman_a missal_n although_o it_o have_v be_v alter_v since_o the_o day_n of_o st._n ambrose_n to_o make_v it_o more_o conformable_a to_o the_o present_a doctrine_n §_o 13._o the_o former_a observation_n be_v prove_v 4thly_a from_o our_o saviour_n own_o declaration_n john_n vi_fw-la where_o he_o tell_v his_o disciple_n that_o he_o be_v spiritual_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o therefore_o as_o be_v further_a observe_v not_o only_a st._n paul_n but_o even_o the_o aforesaid_a missal_n call_v the_o sacrament_n bread_n after_o its_o consecration_n §_o 14._o another_o comparison_n be_v make_v between_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o and_o thereby_o show_v that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n man_n hazard_v their_o salvation_n on_o the_o truth_n of_o a_o opinion_n that_o may_v be_v false_a and_o more_o than_o probable_o be_v so_o for_o none_o not_o the_o least_o advantage_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a §_o 15._o the_o other_o observation_n also_o be_v propound_v and_o therein_o it_o be_v show_v that_o our_o saviour_n word_n in_o the_o literal_a sense_n can_v only_o respect_v his_o body_n and_o that_o too_o as_o it_o be_v dead_a and_o offer_v up_o to_o god_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o several_a reason_n be_v offer_v thence_o to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a object_n for_o divine_a worship_n and_o therefore_o observe_v that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o justify_v their_o practice_n do_v strain_n the_o word_n abundant_o beyond_o all_o that_o they_o can_v bear_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o authority_n for_o it_o §_o 16._o another_o danger_n be_v observe_v even_o in_o go_v to_o mass_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o many_o be_v always_o present_a whenever_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v who_o be_v not_o in_o a_o fit_a state_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v show_v from_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n §_o 17._o some_o other_o particular_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v propose_v and_o brief_o touch_v to_o show_v the_o further_a evidence_n of_o the_o proposition_n discuss_v and_o so_o the_o conclusion_n be_v make_v with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o return_v a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n etc._n etc._n sir_n as_o every_o man_n salvation_n be_v his_o principal_n concern_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o all_o his_o undertake_n
boast_v or_o insult_v thus_o thou_o bear_v not_o the_o root_n but_o the_o root_n thou_o ib._n v._n 18._o and_o last_o to_o show_v the_o world_n far_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o not_o the_o catholic_n to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n he_o threaten_v she_o v_o 22._o with_o be_v cut_v off_o or_o total_o destroy_v if_o she_o continue_v not_o in_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n whereas_o christ_n have_v express_o promise_v to_o his_o universal_a church_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o she_o mat._n xuj_o 18._o if_o any_o man_n shall_v urge_v against_o i_o that_o the_o church_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n make_v this_o promise_n must_v be_v found_v on_o st._n peter_n as_o the_o text_n express_v it_o and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o claim_v all_o her_o right_n and_o privilege_n from_o he_o i_o answer_v 1_o st_z that_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v in_o some_o sense_n to_o have_v be_v build_v upon_o st._n peter_n in_o that_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o apostle_n that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n after_o the_o descent_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o they_o and_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o by_o his_o sermon_n so_o many_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n that_o a_o church_n be_v found_v thereby_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o whole_a building_n may_v proper_o be_v represent_v by_o it_o and_o so_o that_o promise_n of_o our_o saviour_n do_v not_o respect_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n whatsoever_o her_o pretence_n be_v but_o the_o whole_a society_n or_o body_n of_o christian_n 2_o dly_z that_o st._n augustine_n in_o expound_v of_o that_o text_n tell_v we_o 751._o that_o by_o the_o rock_n christ_n mean_v himself_o and_o not_o st._n peter_n and_o also_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o that_o place_n and_o many_o other_o in_o the_o scripture_n as_o a_o single_a person_n but_o as_o full_o represent_v the_o whole_a society_n or_o body_n of_o christian_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v and_o all_o those_o favour_n give_v for_o christ_n question_n in_o that_o place_n be_v evident_o propose_v to_o all_o the_o disciple_n and_o so_o the_o answer_n to_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o and_o whatever_o gift_n or_o promise_n be_v thus_o make_v to_o one_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o have_v a_o respect_n to_o all_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o particular_a benefit_n or_o power_n grant_v by_o our_o saviour_n unto_o st._n peter_n but_o what_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o father_n have_v observe_v have_v a_o equal_a right_n to_o and_o as_o great_a a_o concern_v in_o and_o if_o we_o consult_v our_o ecclesiastical_a record_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o commission_n to_o be_v execute_v thus_o 3._o and_o although_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o care_n of_o all_o the_o church_n come_v upon_o he_o daily_o 2_o cor._n xi_o 28._o yet_o both_o in_o plant_v of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o govern_v it_o be_v plant_v no_o one_o single_a person_n preside_v over_o all_o but_o they_o act_v all_o alike_o as_o member_n of_o a_o society_n and_o when_o they_o be_v call_v away_o by_o god_n to_o be_v reward_v for_o their_o labour_n they_o leave_v the_o same_o form_n of_o government_n with_o the_o bishop_n their_o successor_n who_o maintain_v it_o constant_o for_o several_a age_n follow_v and_o whenever_o any_o dispute_n or_o controversy_n arise_v among_o they_o that_o be_v destructive_a to_o their_o faith_n or_o discipline_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v among_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o fore_o 2d_o they_o take_v care_n for_o to_o decide_v it_o in_o a_o synod_n or_o assembly_n and_o we_o never_o find_v that_o any_o single_a person_n under_o the_o pretence_n either_o of_o be_v infallible_a or_o of_o have_v a_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n do_v undertake_v for_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v thus_o dispute_v but_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v require_v to_o decide_v it_o as_o the_o regular_a act_n of_o the_o whole_a society_n 5._o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v still_o assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n and_o the_o rest_n submit_v unto_o their_o determination_n thus_o their_o unity_n be_v maintain_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o by_o their_o 30._o literae_fw-la formatae_fw-la or_o circular_a epistle_n in_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o small_a consequence_n and_o so_o they_o preserve_v themselves_o entire_a as_o one_o society_n or_o body_n of_o christian_n not_o by_o any_o superiority_n of_o one_o over_o the_o rest_n but_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o fellowship_n from_o one_o to_o another_o ib._n and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v so_o persuade_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v thus_o preserve_v that_o whosoever_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o one_o particular_a church_n he_o be_v adjudge_v as_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o another_o congregation_n until_o he_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o that_o church_n which_o he_o offend_v 10._o so_o that_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n can_v be_v confine_v to_o any_o country_n nor_o yet_o limit_v or_o restrain_v to_o one_o peculiar_a governor_n but_o it_o contain_v the_o whole_a body_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n even_o all_o that_o be_v baptise_a into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o as_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v at_o unity_n in_o herself_o by_o the_o submission_n or_o agreement_n of_o all_o her_o member_n under_o one_o governor_n so_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n maintain_v by_o the_o agreement_n or_o correspondence_n of_o those_o governor_n whereby_o they_o do_v compose_v one_o catholic_n society_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v well_o observe_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o more_o necessity_n of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n to_o establish_v and_o maintain_v this_o unity_n in_o the_o church_n than_o there_o be_v of_o a_o universal_a monarch_n to_o keep_v peace_n and_o commerce_n in_o the_o world_n since_o agreement_n among_o the_o bishop_n be_v as_o sufficient_a to_o the_o one_o as_o correspondence_n among_o prince_n be_v unto_o the_o other_o and_o as_o there_o can_v possible_o be_v more_o than_o one_o catholic_n church_n because_o it_o contain_v all_o christian_n and_o consequent_o all_o particular_a church_n whatsoever_o so_o no_o one_o particular_a society_n of_o christian_n let_v its_o extent_n be_v never_o so_o great_a or_o member_n numerous_a can_v just_o lay_v a_o claim_n unto_o that_o title_n nor_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n can_v any_o particular_a church_n cease_v to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o catholic_n as_o long_o as_o she_o continue_v christian_a that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o she_o retain_v the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o expound_v their_o meaning_n by_o catholic_n tradition_n and_o consequent_o then_o no_o society_n of_o christian_n can_v be_v deny_v this_o privilege_n or_o any_o other_o right_o and_o claim_v which_o the_o catholic_n church_n pretend_v to_o until_o they_o do_v renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o cease_v to_o be_v christian_n and_o so_o be_v no_o long_o member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n therefore_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n upon_o account_n either_o of_o its_o authority_n or_o comprehension_n be_v no_o more_o a_o truth_n than_o that_o a_o part_n be_v the_o whole_a the_o term_n be_v equal_o evident_a and_o therefore_o as_o plain_a in_o the_o conclusion_n and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v but_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o a_o member_n only_o of_o the_o catholic_n the_o church_n of_o england_n also_o must_v have_v a_o equal_a claim_n unto_o the_o same_o right_n and_o title_n while_o no_o one_o can_v deny_v that_o she_o be_v christian_a and_o therefore_o she_o can_v lose_v her_o property_n in_o the_o promise_v of_o her_o saviour_n till_o she_o quit_v that_o christianity_n whereon_o they_o be_v found_v whence_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v equal_o qualify_v for_o all_o privilege_n in_o religion_n and_o all_o advantage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o any_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v have_v a_o just_a claim_n or_o reason_n to_o pretend_v to_o §_o 2._o this_o be_v a_o truth_n of_o so_o much_o evidence_n that_o all_o the_o ancient_a christian_n even_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n believe_v it_o otherwise_o their_o decree_n against_o rebaptising_a heretic_n 1655._o make_v by_o pope_n corn●lius_n and_o confirm_v after_o by_o
to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n especial_o if_o he_o shall_v punish_v we_o for_o be_v so_o deceive_v i_o refer_v to_o any_o man_n of_o reason_n to_o determine_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o recital_n of_o any_o of_o those_o argument_n which_o demonstrate_v this_o change_n to_o be_v impossible_a johnson_n and_o that_o the_o doctrine_n do_v imply_v so_o many_o contradiction_n that_o it_o be_v no_o proper_a object_n for_o almighty_a power_n but_o this_o i_o must_v desire_v you_o to_o observe_v that_o if_o a_o substantial_a change_n be_v make_v of_o the_o element_n by_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n than_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v manifest_o different_a from_o the_o command_n of_o christ_n whereon_o it_o be_v found_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v clear_a from_o the_o text_n than_o that_o our_o saviour_n give_v the_o bread_n and_o command_v they_o to_o take_v and_o eat_v that_o be_v bread_n the_o word_n of_o its_o consecration_n be_v not_o yet_o pronounce_v if_o then_o they_o do_v eat_v another_o substance_n and_o not_o bread_n who_o can_v true_o say_v that_o they_o fulfil_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n according_a to_o his_o order_n §_o 10._o as_o to_o the_o design_n in_o this_o most_o sacred_a institution_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o relation_n unto_o christian_n as_o that_o of_o the_o passover_n be_v unto_o the_o jew_n that_o as_o they_o do_v believe_v in_o a_o messiah_n that_o be_v to_o come_v and_o of_o who_o their_o sacrifice_n be_v but_o type_n and_o shadow_n and_o so_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o he_o be_v to_o offer_v by_o eat_v of_o those_o sacrifice_n that_o do_v typical_o represent_v it_o so_o we_o that_o now_o believe_v in_o a_o messiah_n already_o come_v shall_v in_o a_o parallel_n manner_n become_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o oblation_n and_o by_o a_o external_a act_n like_o unto_o what_o they_o do_v in_o every_o circumstance_n we_o shall_v obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o real_o and_o true_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o our_o saviour_n christ_n appoint_v that_o bread_n and_o wine_n shall_v be_v receive_v by_o his_o disciple_n in_o the_o place_n and_o stead_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o real_a sacrifice_n that_o he_o offer_v unto_o god_n for_o man_n and_o very_o improper_a thing_n to_o be_v actual_o eat_v or_o drink_v by_o christian_n and_o therefore_o he_o call_v the_o bread_n his_o body_n and_o the_o wine_n his_o blood_n not_o as_o be_v real_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o as_o institute_v by_o he_o to_o represent_v they_o to_o we_o so_o that_o by_o a_o due_a participation_n of_o these_o creature_n according_a unto_o christ_n appointment_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o christian_n be_v partaker_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o god_n for_o they_o and_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v due_o consecrate_a and_o receive_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o and_o true_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o they_o not_o that_o the_o element_n be_v change_v in_o themselves_o or_o that_o there_o be_v any_o real_a alteration_n of_o their_o substance_n but_o the_o act_n be_v spiritual_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o receiver_n who_o take_v they_o not_o for_o food_n but_o as_o a_o mystery_n in_o religion_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o receive_v they_o in_o their_o common_a notion_n as_o they_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n that_o be_v proper_a food_n to_o nourish_v or_o sustain_v the_o body_n but_o as_o they_o represent_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v appropriate_v by_o faith_n to_o nourish_v and_o support_v the_o soul_n and_o since_o then_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v to_o become_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o christian_n as_o st._n augustin●_n tell_v we_o 22●_n and_o that_o those_o patriarch_n of_o old_a who_o believe_v in_o a_o messiah_n that_o be_v to_o come_v be_v as_o actual_a partaker_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n which_o he_o have_v offer_v as_o we_o can_v be_v for_o they_o all_o eat_v the_o same_o spiritual_a meat_n and_o they_o all_o drink_v the_o same_o spiritual_a drink_n 1_o cor._n x._o 3._o neither_o be_v there_o salvation_n in_o any_o other_o act_v four_o 12._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o shall_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n because_o his_o body_n be_v not_o frame_v yet_o nor_o actual_o bear_v it_o be_v therefore_o rational_a to_o conclude_v that_o we_o be_v still_o partaker_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o literal_a but_o a_o spiritual_a participation_n since_o the_o reception_n of_o they_o by_o faith_n only_o be_v full_o sufficient_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o therefore_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o other_o §_o 11._o and_o this_o give_v we_o a_o fair_a light_n into_o the_o reason_n or_o occasion_n of_o this_o figurative_a expression_n in_o that_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o jewish_a passover_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v abolish_v many_o of_o the_o external_n rite_n be_v still_o retain_v to_o show_v that_o all_o those_o type_n be_v now_o complete_v and_o therefore_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a at_o the_o introduction_n of_o the_o paschal_n lamb_n for_o the_o priest_n or_o some_o other_o of_o the_o company_n to_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o this_o be_v the_o lamb_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o egypt_n when_o the_o lord_n pass_v over_o the_o house_n of_o our_o father_n and_o slay_v the_o egyptian_n and_o again_o after_o supper_n be_v end_v distribute_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o every_o one_o in_o order_n be_v wont_a to_o tell_v they_o this_o be_v the_o bread_n of_o sorrow_n which_o our_o father_n eat_v in_o egypt_n whereas_o all_o man_n know_v that_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v that_o very_a lamb_n that_o be_v slay_v nor_o that_o very_a bread_n that_o be_v eat_v in_o egypt_n but_o another_o lamb_n and_o other_o bread_n institute_v by_o god_n order_n in_o the_o stead_n or_o commemoration_n of_o it_o so_o our_o saviour_n likewise_o at_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n use_v the_o same_o phrase_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n aught_o to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o expression_n and_o since_o it_o be_v in_o conformity_n to_o their_o constant_a way_n of_o speak_v that_o when_o he_o institute_v bread_n and_o wine_n to_o be_v receive_v by_o christian_n in_o the_o commemoration_n of_o his_o own_o death_n as_o that_o lamb_n be_v of_o the_o passover_n he_o say_v of_o the_o bread_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o of_o the_o wine_n this_o be_v my_o blood_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v by_o it_o no_o more_o than_o if_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v element_n sacramental_o to_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o stead_n and_o commemoration_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n so_o that_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o corporeal_o upon_o the_o table_n after_o the_o consecration_n but_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v there_o before_o nor_o eat●●_n by_o the_o receiver_n but_o very_a bread_n with_o the_o very_a same_o substance_n that_o it_o always_o have_v yet_o in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o as_o a_o religious_a mystery_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o mere_a or_o common_a bread_n by_o any_o true_a or_o faithful_a christian_a but_o we_o very_o believe_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v actual_o and_o true_o partake_v of_o in_o those_o element_n and_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n emphatical_o express_v it_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v very_o and_o indeed_o take_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o lord's-supper_n §_o 12._o this_o you_o can_v but_o know_v to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o if_o you_o will_v consult_v antiquity_n you_o shall_v find_v that_o it_o have_v not_o only_o be_v the_o general_a doctrine_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o particular_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o former_a age_n for_o the_o ancient_a father_n general_o speak_v 11●5_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o figurative_a be_v of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o do_v express_o call_v the_o same_o thing_n at_o the_o same_o time_n both_o bread_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o the_o literal_a sense_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o
guilty_a of_o no_o other_o crime_n or_o misdemeanour_n but_o in_o come_v to_o the_o marriage_n without_o a_o wedding_n garment_n for_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o so_o much_o as_o sit_v down_o among_o the_o guest_n or_o be_v any-wise_a a_o partaker_n of_o the_o wedding_n feast_n but_o his_o indictment_n be_v for_o his_o presumption_n in_o dare_v to_o come_v in_o without_o a_o proper_a dress_n and_o for_o that_o alone_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o misery_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n therefore_o we_o find_v this_o mischief_n most_o cautious_o prevent_v and_o that_o apost_n whenever_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n begin_v one_o of_o the_o deacon_n stand_v up_o and_o exhort_v all_o person_n that_o be_v unfit_a for_o to_o receive_v it_o to_o retire_v so_o that_o instead_o of_o the_o common_a notion_n that_o be_v receive_v among_o the_o people_n that_o in_o the_o mass_n a_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v for_o all_o that_o be_v present_a at_o it_o there_o be_v often_o a_o danger_n than_o a_o advantage_n in_o such_o a_o attendance_n and_o instead_o of_o take_v away_o it_o rather_o add_v unto_o their_o sin_n since_o all_o man_n know_v that_o the_o sacrament_n can_v be_v beneficial_a but_o only_o unto_o those_o that_o worthy_o receive_v it_o as_o its_o very_a institution_n nature_n and_o promise_n do_v manifest_a but_o it_o be_v very_o injurious_a unto_o all_o spectator_n that_o be_v not_o due_o qualify_v for_o to_o join_v in_o the_o communion_n §_o 17._o i_o can_v easy_o run_v up_o this_o my_o letter_n to_o a_o volume_n with_o such_o like_a observation_n upon_o other_o particular_n wherein_o you_o now_o profess_v to_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o i_o as_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_a only_o direct_o contrary_a to_o our_o saviour_n institution_n mat._n xxvi_o 27._o your_o public_a prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n against_o the_o express_a doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 28._o your_o pray_v to_o saint_n and_o angel_n in_o opposition_n to_o god_n law_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o servant_n mat._n four_o 10._o revel_v xxii_o 8._o and_o your_o worship_v of_o image_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n but_o these_o be_v i_o hope_v sufficient_a to_o my_o present_a design_n both_o to_o discover_v full_o your_o disadvantage_n in_o your_o change_n and_o to_o clear_v those_o mistake_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o to_o show_v you_o plain_o how_o continual_o you_o stand_v expose_v to_o danger_n in_o that_o profession_n wherein_o you_o be_v and_o that_o even_o your_o own_o notion_n be_v grant_v as_o far_o as_o the_o word_n can_v bear_v yet_o you_o be_v daily_o guilty_a of_o a_o most_o grievous_a sin_n and_o this_o not_o altogether_o in_o a_o careless_a run_v of_o irregular_a practice_n but_o in_o the_o solemn_a act_n of_o your_o public_a devotion_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o mischief_n you_o have_v draw_v upon_o you_o gratis_o without_o any_o the_o least_o prospect_n of_o a_o imaginary_a benefit_n there_o be_v no_o advantage_n which_o you_o can_v pretend_v to_o now_o that_o you_o do_v not_o as_o full_o and_o as_o clear_o enjoy_v before_o you_o be_v persuade_v for_o to_o alter_v your_o religion_n i_o will_v not_o therefore_o press_v you_o with_o any_o far_a argument_n to_o return_v to_o renew_v your_o first_o love_n and_o to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n since_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o hope_v that_o you_o will_v never_o shut_v your_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n nor_o obstinate_o withstand_v your_o own_o salvation_n but_o when_o you_o serious_o consider_v and_o careful_o weigh_v the_o argument_n that_o be_v offer_v to_o you_o and_o have_v strict_o examine_v the_o principle_n of_o your_o religion_n with_o a_o rational_a indifference_n and_o a_o christian_a diligence_n that_o that_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o have_v influence_v your_o former_a practice_n ●ill_v be_v now_o as_o effective_a in_o enlighten_v your_o understanding_n and_o since_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o err_v but_o to_o persist_v in_o error_n the_o one_o ●eing_v the_o product_n of_o infirmity_n but_o the_o other_o of_o perverseness_n you_o will_v demonstrate_v your_o sincerity_n in_o what_o you_o have_v do●e_n by_o embrace_v of_o the_o truth_n on_o the_o conviction_n of_o your_o conscience_n and_o that_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n may_v direct_v you_o in_o the_o right_a way_n to_o heaven_n and_o happiness_n and_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n show_v you_o clear_o what_o be_v right_a and_o what_o be_v true_a and_o what_o that_o orthodox_n divine_a faith_n be_v which_o he_o require_v in_o every_o christian_a this_o be_v the_o hearty_a and_o the_o constant_a prayer_n of_o sir_n your_o most_o real_a and_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n in_o christ_n r._n d._n cork_n the_o 29_o the_o of_o december_n 1691._o preface_n preface_n mat._n x._o 1._o mark_v three_o 14._o 14._o mat._n x._o 5._o john_n xx_o 21._o 21._o sic_fw-la i_o saepissimè_fw-la sic_fw-la exposuisse_fw-la quod_fw-la à_fw-la domino_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la tu_fw-la est_fw-la petrus_n &_o super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la ut_fw-la super_fw-la hunc_fw-la intelligeretur_fw-la quem_fw-la confessus_fw-la est_fw-la petrus_n dicens_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la christus_fw-la filius_fw-la dei_fw-la vivi_fw-la ac_fw-la si_fw-la petrus_n ab_fw-la hac_fw-la petrâ_fw-la appellatus_fw-la personam_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la figuraret_fw-la quae_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la aedificatur_fw-la &_o accepit_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coeli_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la i●●i_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petra_n sed_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la petrus_n petra_n autem_fw-la erat_fw-la christus_fw-la quem_fw-la confessus_fw-la simon_n sicut_fw-la tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la confitetur_fw-la dictus_fw-la est_fw-la petrus_n august_n retract_v l._n 1._o cap._n 21._o tom._n 1._o col_fw-fr 30._o edit_n basil_n 1556._o non_fw-la enim_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la inter_fw-la omnes_fw-la apostolos_fw-la huius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la personam_fw-la sustinet_fw-la petrus_n huic_fw-la enim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la clave_n regni_fw-la coelorum_fw-la datae_fw-la sunt_fw-la cum_fw-la petro_n datae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la ei_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la dicitur_fw-la amas_fw-la i_o pasce_fw-la oves_fw-la meas_fw-la ib._n de_fw-fr agon_n christ_n cap._n 30._o tom._n 3._o col_fw-fr 776._o cui_fw-la s._n petro_n totius_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la figuram_fw-la gerenti_fw-la dominus_fw-la ait_fw-la super_fw-la hanc_fw-la petram_fw-la etc._n etc._n ibid._n epist_n 165._o tom._n 2._o col._n 751._o 751._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vide_fw-la euseb_n histor_n eccl._n l._n 2._o cap._n 3._o 3._o act._n vi_fw-la 2._o the_o twelve_o call_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o disciple_n unto_o they_o and_o ordain_v several_a deacon_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a act_n xv_o 6._o and_o the_o apostle_n come_v together_o for_o to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n viz._n whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o gentile_n to_o be_v circumcise_a and_o to_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n which_o be_v afterward_o determine_v by_o they_o v._n 2d_o 2d_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o de_fw-fr paschate_n etiam_fw-la de_fw-la haeres_fw-la arian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat._v hist_o eccl._n l._n 1._o cap._n 5._o 5._o vide_fw-la euseb_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 4._o cap._n 15._o &_o 22._o etiam_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 1._o 4_o 23._o &_o l._n 7._o c._n 29._o &_o 30._o 30._o hoc_fw-la erant_fw-la utique_fw-la caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la petrus_n pari_fw-la consortio_fw-la praediti_fw-la &_o honoris_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la sed_fw-la exordium_n ab_fw-la unitate_fw-la proficiscitur_fw-la primatus_fw-la petro_n datur_fw-la ●ratione_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ordinis_fw-la non_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la ut_fw-la observatu_fw-la dignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la una_fw-la christi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la &_o una_fw-la cathedra_fw-la monstretur_fw-la cyprian_a de_fw-fr vnitat_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la pag._n 254._o edit_n paris_n 1643._o item_n episcopatus_fw-la unus_fw-la est_fw-la cujus_fw-la à_fw-la singulis_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la pars_fw-la tenetur_fw-la ib._n ib._n vide_fw-la the_o case_n of_o martion_n excommunicate_v by_o his_o father_n the_o bishop_n of_o synope_n in_o pontus_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o epiphanius_n and_o the_o proceed_n of_o synesius_n against_o andronicus_n concern_v the_o excommunicate_v person_n in_o the_o church_n of_o p●olemais_n both_o which_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n without_o particular_a satisfaction_n in_o their_o respective_a church_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o mr._n thorndike_n epilog_n to_o the_o tragedy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n l._n 1._o c._n 10._o 10._o vide_fw-la caranz_n sum._n council_n carthaginens_fw-la pag._n 68_o edit_n rothomag_n 1655._o 1655._o praeter_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la societatem_fw-la aqua_fw-la baptismi_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la ad_fw-la salutem_fw-la sed_fw-la potius_fw-la ad_fw-la perniciem_fw-la augustin_n contra_fw-la manich._n libr._n 12._o cap._n 17._o
so_o no_o action_n whatsoever_o can_v be_v just_o liable_a to_o censure_n that_o be_v either_o found_v on_o that_o motive_n or_o even_o tend_v to_o that_o design_n but_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a to_o find_v fault_n with_o he_o that_o shall_v change_v his_o sentiment_n of_o religion_n and_o consequent_o make_v a_o open_a profession_n of_o it_o provide_v that_o he_o act_v direct_o upon_o true_o christian_a motive_n according_a to_o a_o real_a apprehension_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o a_o serious_a conviction_n of_o the_o conscience_n the_o only_a thing_n that_o in_o this_o case_n be_v liable_a to_o censure_n be_v a_o base_a compliance_n with_o the_o thought_n of_o other_o man_n or_o a_o change_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n upon_o false_a inducement_n since_o neither_o god_n nor_o man_n can_v be_v secure_a of_o his_o fidelity_n who_o interest_n can_v bribe_v to_o act_v against_o his_o conscience_n it_o be_v therefore_o no_o small_a satisfaction_n unto_o i_o and_o i_o believe_v also_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o all_o your_o friend_n that_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o your_o former_a conversation_n we_o believe_v your_o sincerity_n in_o all_o that_o you_o have_v do_v and_o that_o no_o temporal_a advantage_n the_o too_o common_a spur_n of_o mean_a and_o fickle_a spirit_n can_v ever_o incline_v your_o thought_n to_o entertain_v a_o notion_n but_o as_o you_o be_v persuade_v of_o and_o confide_v in_o its_o truth_n so_o that_o either_o the_o want_n of_o a_o due_a consideration_n in_o respect_n of_o your_o motive_n to_o believe_v or_o some_o great_a mistake_n in_o your_o notion_n of_o religion_n and_o that_o as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o you_o desert_v as_o of_o that_o which_o you_o embrace_v have_v ever_o appear_v to_o i_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o your_o change_n that_o you_o shall_v quit_v those_o principle_n wherein_o you_o be_v breed_v for_o such_o as_o upon_o enquiry_n can_v never_o appear_v unto_o you_o either_o so_o rational_a or_o so_o christian_n as_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o christian_a therefore_o to_o endeavour_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o offend_a brother_n and_o to_o rectify_v those_o error_n that_o have_v seduce_v he_o from_o the_o faith_n so_o i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v by_o the_o special_a tie_n of_o friendship_n to_o be_v peculiar_o concern_v in_o your_o restitution_n and_o not_o only_o to_o discover_v to_o you_o the_o sophistry_n of_o those_o argument_n that_o have_v impose_v upon_o you_o but_o also_o to_o explain_v those_o truth_n wherewith_o you_o seem_v unacquainted_a for_o if_o the_o account_n be_v true_a which_o i_o have_v have_v of_o your_o desertion_n your_o motive_n to_o leave_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o embrace_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v these_o a_o desire_n to_o live_v more_o true_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o to_o become_v more_o orthodox_n in_o your_o faith_n and_o worship_n if_o then_o i_o can_v make_v it_o evident_a that_o you_o be_v mistake_v in_o both_o these_o great_a proposal_n and_o that_o a_o contrary_a event_n in_o both_o be_v the_o sure_a result_n of_o this_o your_o undertake_n it_o will_v be_v reasonable_a to_o expect_v your_o repentance_n for_o what_o you_o have_v do_v and_o a_o reconciliation_n to_o that_o mother_n who_o you_o have_v forsake_v §_o 1._o how_o the_o first_o of_o these_o proposal_n can_v ever_o influence_n your_o practice_n be_v a_o very_a hard_a thing_n to_o be_v imagine_v or_o why_o you_o shall_v fancy_n now_o that_o you_o be_v more_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n than_o you_o be_v among_o we_o before_o your_o change_n be_v real_o a_o conceit_n that_o i_o can_v find_v the_o ground_n of_o since_o the_o common_a imposition_n by_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n must_v be_v too_o slight_a to_o move_v a_o man_n of_o learning_n when_o the_o name_n of_o roman_n catholic_n be_v but_o a_o usurp_a title_n that_o carry_v little_o less_o than_o a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o term_n i_o know_v indeed_o there_o be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o notion_n of_o church-government_n that_o be_v too_o prevalent_a with_o many_o christian_n and_o may_v possible_o seduce_v they_o from_o the_o truth_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o submit_v unto_o those_o law_n that_o can_v oblige_v they_o and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n on_o earth_n be_v original_o monarchical_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o unity_n thereof_o consist_v in_o the_o due_a subjection_n of_o all_o the_o member_n unto_o the_o dominion_n of_o one_o universal_a bishop_n so_o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o christian_n or_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o he_o that_o will_v submit_v unto_o the_o pope_n authority_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v full_o evident_a from_o the_o scripture_n from_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a age_n that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n be_v aristocratical_a and_o that_o the_o unity_n thereof_o do_v eminent_o consist_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o its_o member_n so_o that_o every_o person_n that_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o life_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o any_o particular_a church_n or_o society_n of_o christian_n he_o be_v certain_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o christ_n and_o according_a to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o profession_n he_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n unto_o all_o her_o promise_n for_o first_o the_o scripture_n do_v express_o tell_v we_o 14._o that_o christ_n select_v not_o one_o alone_a but_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o 21._o that_o he_o give_v they_o all_o but_o one_o commission_n joint_o as_o well_o as_o make_v they_o by_o it_o all_o equal_a in_o authority_n that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o constitute_v one_o as_o his_o vicar_n upon_o earth_n with_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n over_o all_o his_o brethren_n that_o he_o forbid_v such_o ambition_n as_o disagreeable_a with_o his_o law_n and_o ordain_v humility_n to_o be_v their_o way_n of_o government_n you_o know_v say_v he_o mat._n xx._n 25._o that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o but_o whosoever_o will_v be_v great_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o minister_n and_o whosoever_o will_v be_v chief_a among_o you_o let_v he_o be_v your_o servant_n intimate_v clear_o that_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v not_o like_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v altogether_o manage_v in_o a_o despotical_a way_n of_o government_n but_o as_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o pattern_n of_o humility_n and_o submit_v unto_o death_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n so_o their_o joint_a power_n shall_v consist_v in_o serve_v other_o without_o any_o pretence_n unto_o a_o temporal_a dominion_n st._n paul_n therefore_o most_o evident_o refer_v the_o build_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v certain_o the_o catholic_n church_n not_o to_o any_o one_o but_o unto_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n ephes_n four_o 11_o 12._o and_o although_o he_o be_v himself_o the_o last_o of_o all_o that_o order_n be_v as_o he_o say_v 1_o cor._n xv_o 8_o 9_o the_o least_o of_o the_o apostle_n as_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v out_o of_o due_a time_n yet_o he_o assure_v the_o galatian_n galat._n two_o 7._o that_o in_o point_n of_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v inferior_a unto_o no_o man_n in_o that_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o that_o of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v to_o peter_n and_o consequent_o then_o st._n peter_n principality_n if_o he_o have_v any_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o not_o extend_v to_o the_o gentile_n over_o who_o he_o never_o preside_v so_o that_o in_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o succession_n from_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o pope_n can_v have_v no_o claim_n to_o a_o jurisdiction_n in_o our_o country_n except_o he_o can_v derive_v our_o pedigree_n from_o those_o of_o the_o circumcision_n but_o to_o manifest_v more_o clear_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o the_o whole_a tree_n or_o body_n of_o christian_n no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o the_o root_n thereof_o st._n paul_n not_o only_o reckon_v she_o among_o the_o branch_n rom._n xi_o 17._o but_o do_v express_o admonish_v she_o not_o to_o usurp_v dominion_n as_o if_o he_o be_v suspicious_a of_o her_o future_a greatness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v not_o boast_v against_o or_o rather_o do_v not_o insult_v over_o the_o branch_n but_o if_o thou_o
understand_v it_o mystical_o or_o reject_v those_o expression_n as_o false_a and_o incongruous_a and_o it_o be_v also_o observable_a in_o other_o place_n when_o some_o of_o they_o fly_v high_o in_o their_o rhetorical_a expression_n and_o to_o inflame_v the_o zeal_n or_o to_o raise_v the_o devotion_n of_o their_o auditor_n who_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v too_o gross_o of_o this_o sacred_a ordinance_n seem_v to_o express_v this_o change_n which_o you_o desire_v i_o say_v it_o be_v observable_a that_o they_o often_o speak_v 466._o not_o only_o beyond_o the_o truth_n and_o all_o that_o we_o believe_v but_o even_o the_o very_a utmost_a that_o you_o yourselves_o will_v own_v and_o consequent_o there_o be_v no_o reliance_n upon_o such_o expression_n as_o show_v not_o the_o faith_n but_o the_o fancy_n of_o their_o author_n nay_o although_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o roman_a missal_n have_v be_v alter_v since_o the_o day_n of_o st._n ambrose_n 5._o to_o make_v it_o more_o conformable_a to_o your_o present_a doctrine_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o memorable_a expression_n still_o retain_v in_o it_o in_o the_o very_a prayer_n of_o consecration_n wherein_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n be_v sufficient_o apparent_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o no_o man_n will_v ever_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o grant_v he_o less_o than_o he_o expect_v to_o receive_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v obvious_a that_o although_o they_o pretend_v to_o a_o transubstantiation_n yet_o they_o desire_v no_o more_o there_o than_o what_o we_o pray_v for_o who_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o their_o word_n be_v these_o quam_fw-la oblationem_fw-la tu_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la quaesumus_fw-la ut_fw-la benedictam_fw-la etc._n etc._n facere_fw-la digneris_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguis_fw-la fiat_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la filii_fw-la tui_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o oblation_n we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o god_n to_o vouchsafe_v to_o render_v bless_v etc._n etc._n that_o it_o may_v become_v to_o we_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o thy_o most_o belove_a son_n etc._n etc._n since_o then_o the_o difference_n on_o debate_n be_v this_o whether_o the_o element_n in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v change_v as_o to_o their_o substance_n and_o so_o real_o make_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o se_fw-la in_o themselves_o as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n assert_v or_o whether_o without_o any_o such_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o their_o substance_n they_o become_v spiritual_o or_o sacramental_o so_o nobis_fw-la to_o we_o who_o do_v receive_v by_o faith_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o they_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v express_v it_o i_o say_v it_o be_v sufficient_o apparent_a that_o the_o composer_n of_o the_o roman_a missal_n have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n for_o we_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o not_o with_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n of_o that_o church_n be_v evident_o for_o we_o and_o whatever_o be_v profess_v in_o point_n of_o faith_n upon_o other_o occasion_n yet_o the_o truth_n in_o this_o place_n so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o be_v open_o assert_v whenever_o mass_n be_v celebrate_v among_o you_o §_o 13._o but_o last_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o voice_n of_o man_n but_o agreeable_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o christ_n himself_o who_o direct_v all_o christian_n not_o to_o understand_v he_o on_o this_o subject_n in_o a_o literal_a sense_n but_o to_o expound_v his_o word_n spiritual_o as_o contain_v a_o mystery_n for_o in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o st._n john_n gospel_n he_o be_v very_o express_v as_o to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o this_o his_o holy_a institution_n as_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n have_v always_o understand_v he_o though_o 5._o bellarmine_n for_o special_a reason_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n insomuch_o that_o if_o any_o text_n of_o scripture_n sound_v fair_a for_o transubstantiation_n it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v for_o in_o that_o chapter_n but_o we_o find_v in_o the_o conclusion_n that_o this_o be_v never_o intend_v by_o our_o saviour_n for_o when_o his_o disciple_n be_v offend_v at_o his_o doctrine_n apprehend_v foolish_o as_o st._n augustine_n observe_v 12._o that_o they_o must_v be_v cannibal_n in_o order_n to_o be_v christian_n as_o if_o the_o eat_n of_o humane_a flesh_n be_v to_o be_v a_o rite_n in_o their_o religion_n he_o rectify_v their_o thought_n and_o explain_v his_o meaning_n full_o v_o 63._o say_v it_o be_v the_o spirit_n that_o quicken_v the_o flesh_n profit_v nothing_o the_o word_n that_o i_o speak_v unto_o you_o they_o be_v spirit_n and_o they_o be_v life_n that_o be_v as_o 12._o st._n augustine_n expound_v it_o they_o be_v spiritual_o to_o be_v understand_v by_o you_o as_o contain_v a_o mystery_n that_o will_v hereafter_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n that_o will_v explain_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o st._n paul_n call_v the_o eucharist_n bread_n and_o not_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v receive_v the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o i_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n 1_o cor._n x._o 16_o 17._o and_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n v_o 26_o 27_o 28._o even_o after_o a_o account_n give_v of_o the_o consecration_n of_o it_o yet_o he_o be_v still_o express_v in_o call_v it_o bread_n and_o if_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v always_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n when_o no_o absurdity_n do_v follow_v the_o missal_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o prayer_n after_o consecration_n call_v it_o panem_fw-la sanctum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la aeternae_fw-la the_o holy_a bread_n of_o eternal_a life_n all_o which_o will_v strange_o derogate_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o it_o be_v christ_n body_n and_o not_o bread_n which_o they_o discourse_v of_o but_o this_o be_v confirm_v beyond_o all_o disputation_n by_o that_o expression_n of_o our_o saviour_n at_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o do_v show_v the_o lord_n death_n till_o come_v 1_o cor._n xi_o 26._o since_o first_o 312._o it_o contradict_v the_o common_a form_n of_o speak_v to_o remember_v a_o present_a object_n that_o stand_v before_o we_o when_o we_o can_v make_v reflection_n thus_o but_o upon_o absent_a thing_n and_o second_o if_o christ_n shall_v actual_o come_v whenever_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v than_o that_o holy_a institution_n be_v no_o long_o to_o continue_v be_v to_o determine_v on_o our_o saviour_n come_v especial_o when_o we_o know_v 220._o that_o it_o be_v no_o ravity_n even_o in_o the_o scripture_n for_o a_o thing_n that_o represent_v or_o signify_v another_o to_o bear_v the_o name_n or_o title_n of_o the_o thing_n represent_v §_o 14._o if_o then_o sir_n there_o be_v no_o advantage_n to_o a_o christian_a in_o the_o carnal_a manducation_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v confess_v and_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n that_o in_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o real_o and_o true_o receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n you_o must_v needs_o acknowledge_v then_o that_o in_o this_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n you_o have_v get_v no_o advantage_n by_o the_o change_n of_o your_o religion_n but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a in_o the_o rule_n of_o your_o devotion_n you_o hazard_v your_o salvation_n upon_o a_o opinion_n that_o may_v be_v false_a and_o more_o than_o probable_o be_v so_o for_o none_o not_o the_o least_o advantage_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v true_a for_o if_o those_o element_n shall_v not_o be_v change_v by_o their_o consecration_n according_a to_o your_o fancy_n and_o you_o know_v that_o beside_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o can_v be_v offer_v against_o it_o 1_o there_o be_v a_o multitude_n of_o circumstance_n that_o may_v obstruct_v their_o change_n grosser_n idolatry_n can_v be_v commit_v than_o man_n be_v daily_o guilty_a of_o in_o worship_v the_o host_n and_o if_o you_o will_v believe_v c●nsterus_n in_o his_o judgement_n on_o the_o case_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o allow_v he_o well_o acquaint_v with_o your_o doctrine_n you_o will_v find_v controv_fw-mi that_o your_o public_a devotion_n in_o this_o point_n of_o worship_n do_v exceed_v the_o very_a heathen_n in_o their_o great_a idolatry_n and_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n if_o those_o element_n shall_v ●e_v change_v as_o you_o unreasonable_o believe_v but_o no_o man_n can_v prove_v by_o solid_a argument_n it_o be_v