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england_n church_n king_n supremacy_n 3,213 5 10.5909 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40399 A resolution of two cases of conscience in two discourses : the first, Of the lawfulness of compliance with all the ceremonies of the Church of England : the second, Of the necessity of the use of common-prayer in publick. Francklin, John, d. 1689. 1683 (1683) Wing F2082; ESTC R22618 22,030 42

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direct_o because_o not_o command_v by_o god_n but_o it_o do_v indirect_o and_o by_o consequence_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o honour_v parent_n and_o obey_v our_o master_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o the_o magistrate_n may_v impose_v in_o religion_n thing_n lawful_a in_o themselves_o will_v appear_v because_o if_o he_o think_v the_o imposition_n of_o they_o expedient_a some_o way_n or_o other_o as_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n or_o the_o uniformity_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o people_n who_o he_o govern_v and_o the_o keep_n of_o they_o from_o distraction_n and_o innovation_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v certain_o impose_v they_o because_o he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o good_a and_o expedient_a thing_n and_o what_o a_o private_a man_n may_v do_v by_o himself_o in_o thing_n lawful_a if_o he_o think_v the_o use_n of_o they_o to_o be_v expedient_a for_o his_o better_a service_n of_o god_n that_o also_o may_v the_o magistrate_n impose_v for_o uniformity_n 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their_o due_a right_n give_v to_o they_o from_o god_n the_o king_n of_o king_n but_o the_o condescension_n to_o the_o infirmity_n of_o a_o weak_a brother_n be_v a_o act_n only_o of_o charity_n and_o act_n of_o charity_n must_v give_v place_n to_o act_n of_o justice_n only_o nay_o charity_n suppose_v that_o we_o rob_v not_o other_o of_o their_o due_n but_o in_o this_o case_n of_o obedience_n there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n both_o of_o justice_n and_o charity_n which_o sure_o shall_v be_v of_o more_o prevalent_a obligation_n than_o a_o single_a one_o and_o that_o the_o weak_a too_o to_o let_v this_o pass_v i_o say_v that_o the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a from_o what_o it_o be_v when_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n for_o then_o their_o faith_n be_v so_o much_o endanger_v that_o they_o can_v not_o tell_v well_o which_o soon_o to_o part_n with_o their_o faith_n in_o christ_n or_o moysaicall_a ceremony_n but_o the_o dissenter_n faith_n nowadays_o be_v not_o so_o much_o endanger_v but_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v and_o obstinate_a in_o their_o resolution_n and_o affirm_v themselves_o almost_o to_o be_v the_o only_a christian_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o point_n have_v be_v vehement_o insist_v on_o by_o several_a separatist_n who_o have_v first_o make_v other_o to_o be_v scandalize_v at_o the_o ceremony_n and_o order_n of_o our_o church_n and_o then_o pretend_v they_o can_v conform_v for_o fear_n of_o destroy_v the_o soul_n of_o their_o weak_a brethren_n who_o ruin_n they_o accuse_v our_o church_n to_o endeavour_v i_o shall_v retort_v the_o argument_n on_o themselves_o and_o affirm_v in_o the_o next_o place_n that_o disobedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n be_v itself_o the_o great_a scandal_n to_o christian_a religion_n and_o endanger_v the_o salvation_n of_o most_o soul_n it_o be_v by_o this_o jealousy_n rash_o and_o without_o ground_n take_v up_o viz._n
a_o resolution_n of_o two_o case_n of_o conscience_n in_o two_o discourse_n the_o first_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o compliance_n with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o second_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o public_a london_n print_v for_o walter_n kettilby_n at_o the_o bishop_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1683._o the_o bookseller_n to_o the_o reader_n these_o two_o follow_a tract_n be_v send_v up_o hither_o to_o be_v print_v by_o a_o learned_a friend_n of_o the_o acute_a and_o judicious_a author_n who_o late_o preach_v they_o to_o a_o country-cure_a they_o have_v be_v peruse_v by_o competent_a judge_n who_o think_v they_o very_o worthy_a to_o accompany_v the_o other_o little_a treatise_n which_o have_v be_v late_o publish_v in_o great_a charity_n for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o the_o dissenter_n and_o in_o hope_n to_o reconcile_v the_o ingenuous_a and_o inquisitive_a among_o they_o unto_o the_o church_n they_o be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v short_a full_a solid_a and_o clear_a discourse_n and_o fit_a for_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o read_v much_o in_o little_a or_o who_o occasion_n will_v not_o let_v they_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o read_v book_n this_o character_n i_o have_v receive_v of_o they_o and_o if_o it_o may_v contribute_v to_o the_o better_a disperse_v of_o they_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o my_o private_a interest_n which_o can_v be_v much_o advance_v by_o so_o little_a a_o book_n as_o for_o the_o public_a good_a which_o i_o desire_v to_o serve_v in_o my_o profession_n and_o will_v ever_o prefer_v before_o any_o private_a gain_n as_o every_o good_a christian_a and_o loyal_a subject_a aught_o to_o do_v walter_n kettilby_n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o compliance_n with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o first_o place_n how_o indifferent_a action_n or_o action_n of_o a_o middle_a nature_n betwixt_o moral_a good_a and_o evil_n which_o be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o unlawful_a neither_o command_v nor_o forbid_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o we_o can_v show_v neither_o obedience_n nor_o disobedience_n but_o be_v leave_v to_o our_o discretion_n can_v lay_v any_o obligation_n upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n answer_n they_o may_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n upon_o a_o fourfold_a account_n as_o first_o when_o we_o bind_v ourselves_o with_o a_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o do_v such_o thing_n to_o which_o we_o be_v not_o before_o oblige_v if_o the_o thing_n be_v lawful_a and_o indifferent_a in_o itself_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v it_o not_o for_o the_o thing_n sake_n but_o for_o the_o vow_n sake_n for_o whensoever_o the_o vow_n be_v not_o unlawful_a the_o bond_n or_o tie_n of_o religion_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o that_o which_o before_o be_v free_a be_v now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vow_n make_v due_a worship_n to_o god_n or_o at_o least_o for_o we_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v although_o the_o subject-matter_n or_o the_o thing_n itself_o vow_v be_v indifferent_a yet_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o vow_n do_v direct_o belong_v to_o that_o honour_n which_o by_o our_o religion_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v the_o vow_n and_o law_n of_o the_o nazarite_n of_o which_o we_o read_v numb_a 6._o and_o by_o such_o a_o vow_n jephthah_n be_v entangle_v have_v rash_o make_v a_o vow_n to_o offer_v unto_o god_n whatsoever_o thing_n come_v out_o first_o to_o meet_v he_o after_o his_o return_n from_o battle_n and_o victory_n for_o a_o burnt-offering_a which_o prove_v to_o be_v his_o own_o daughter_n and_o therefore_o be_v necessitate_v by_o his_o vow_n though_o not_o to_o offer_v she_o up_o for_o a_o burnt-sacrifice_n which_o be_v a_o abomination_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n yet_o to_o do_v to_o she_o so_o much_o as_o he_o think_v the_o law_n of_o god_n will_v permit_v to_o shut_v she_o up_o and_o to_o keep_v she_o in_o perpetual_a virginity_n which_o the_o daughter_n of_o israel_n bewail_v judge_n 11._o second_o indifferent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v then_o to_o be_v observe_v and_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n when_o any_o for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a information_n and_o instruction_n be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o conscience_n that_o they_o be_v not_o thing_n indifferent_a but_o necessary_a duty_n this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o jew_n when_o st._n paul_n write_v his_o epistle_n the_o ceremony_n command_v by_o moses_n be_v abolish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o no_o man_n be_v any_o long_o bind_v to_o conform_v to_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v otherwise_o strong_o persuade_v it_o be_v sinful_a to_o act_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o their_o conscience_n so_o rom._n 14._o 5._o let_v every_o one_o be_v full_o persuade_v in_o his_o own_o mind_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o esteem_v the_o jewish_a festival_n all_o one_o with_o other_o day_n but_o unlawful_a to_o profane_v those_o day_n which_o he_o think_v holy_a v_o 14._o i_o know_v and_o be_o persuade_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n to_o eat_v swine_n flesh_n or_o not_o to_o eat_v it_o yet_o if_o any_o man_n be_v persuade_v in_o his_o conscience_n the_o eat_v to_o be_v unlawful_a he_o ought_v to_o forbear_v v_o 23._o for_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n where_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v a_o particular_a persuasion_n concern_v thing_n about_o which_o we_o be_v exercise_v as_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o eat_v or_o unlawful_a to_o eat_v such_o or_o such_o meat_n not_o true_a save_a faith_n by_o which_o we_o become_v christian_n and_o lie_v hold_v on_o our_o saviour_n for_o life_n and_o salvation_n and_o which_o also_o the_o believe_a jew_n mispersuade_v in_o some_o such_o particular_n as_o i_o have_v 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period_n to_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n but_o only_o that_o it_o be_v a_o superstructure_n upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n and_o therefore_o they_o think_v that_o they_o may_v as_o well_o part_n with_o their_o christianity_n as_o with_o their_o ancient_a rite_n and_o custom_n so_o that_o the_o total_a neglect_n of_o they_o by_o the_o faithful_a among_o the_o gentile_n deter_v the_o unbelieve_a jew_n from_o embrace_v the_o gospel_n and_o tempt_v almost_o those_o who_o already_o believe_v to_o renounce_v their_o faith_n and_o therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v exhort_v the_o believe_a gentile_n to_o abate_v their_o liberty_n and_o not_o to_o endanger_v the_o faith_n and_o salvation_n of_o so_o many_o soul_n four_o although_o indifferent_a rite_n do_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o their_o observation_n direct_o of_o themselves_o or_o of_o their_o own_o account_n yet_o our_o conscience_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o indirect_o and_o by_o consequence_n when_o they_o be_v command_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n and_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o this_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o divine_a precept_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n which_o bind_v the_o conscience_n direct_o the_o command_n of_o god_n to_o obey_v the_o king_n as_o supreme_a in_o all_o lawful_a thing_n and_o such_o all_o indifferent_a thing_n be_v do_v oblige_v the_o conscience_n direct_o and_o of_o itself_o as_o all_o the_o command_v of_o god_n do_v and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n command_v by_o he_o if_o not_o unlawful_a do_v likewise_o bind_v the_o conscience_n indirect_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n so_o when_o parent_n employ_v their_o child_n and_o master_n their_o servant_n about_o any_o business_n the_o business_n itself_o do_v not_o oblige_v the_o conscience_n
that_o christ_n and_o christian_a religion_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o government_n that_o the_o devil_n have_v in_o all_o age_n stir_v up_o man_n to_o persecute_v the_o church_n upon_o this_o pretence_n our_o bless_a saviour_n the_o most_o innocent_a person_n who_o live_v upon_o earth_n who_o pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n with_o the_o expense_n of_o a_o miracle_n be_v yet_o condemn_v and_o execute_v if_o thou_o let_v he_o go_v thou_o be_v not_o caesar_n friend_n say_v the_o jew_n to_o pilate_n it_o be_v on_o this_o account_n that_o the_o apostle_n endure_v bond_n and_o imprisonment_n as_o man_n that_o will_v turn_v the_o world_n upside_o down_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o pretence_n that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o above_o 300_o year_n together_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o rage_n of_o heathen_a emperor_n because_o think_v disturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n so_o we_o see_v how_o the_o very_a pretence_n of_o indispose_v man_n for_o subjection_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o apostle_n by_o their_o doctrine_n and_o the_o primitive_a christian_n by_o their_o example_n clear_o resure_v be_v apt_a to_o bring_v religion_n into_o disesteem_a and_o render_v it_o odious_a but_o these_o disobey_v only_o where_o god_n law_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o emperor_n be_v and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o obey_v they_o patient_o suffer_v but_o if_o we_o will_v stand_v out_o against_o our_o king_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o god_n require_v not_o of_o we_o if_o we_o will_v disobey_v our_o sovereign_n and_o be_v never_o the_o more_o obedient_a to_o god_n if_o every_o scruple_n be_v a_o excuse_n from_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n these_o pretence_n will_v be_v turn_v into_o reality_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v leave_v without_o excuse_n if_o we_o will_v have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o law_n of_o man_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o humane_a society_n though_o no_o way_n hinder_v by_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n if_o tumult_n and_o insurrection_n shall_v be_v the_o appendix_n of_o every_o command_n we_o find_v not_o express_o and_o in_o so_o many_o word_n contain_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n we_o may_v fear_v that_o the_o frequent_a calamity_n which_o will_v attend_v man_n on_o this_o account_n may_v cause_v to_o say_v no_o worse_o a_o great_a decay_n of_o christian_a religion_n let_v we_o a_o little_a consider_v what_o the_o effect_n of_o man_n contumacy_n and_o opposition_n of_o decent_a ceremony_n establish_v by_o law_n by_o which_o our_o late_a war_n be_v begin_v maintain_v and_o carry_v on_o in_o england_n have_v be_v in_o our_o own_o nation_n how_o much_o religion_n have_v be_v establish_v and_o propagate_v by_o stumble_v at_o straw_n and_o leap_v over_o block_n by_o loathe_v indifferent_a ceremony_n when_o the_o great_a duty_n of_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n require_v conformity_n have_v not_o this_o be_v the_o introduction_n of_o atheism_n and_o irreligion_n the_o great_a distemper_n among_o we_o have_v not_o this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o sect_n and_o schism_n have_v it_o not_o nourish_v those_o manifold_a error_n and_o heresy_n which_o cause_v profane_a person_n to_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o scorner_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o tender_v the_o honour_n of_o our_o religion_n and_o will_v vindicate_v it_o from_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o government_n and_o destructive_a to_o humane_a society_n preserve_v by_o government_n unless_o we_o will_v drive_v the_o same_o design_n with_o the_o devil_n the_o common_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n and_o especial_o of_o christian_n to_o bring_v a_o universal_a scandal_n on_o our_o profession_n and_o render_v it_o odious_a to_o mankind_n we_o must_v not_o be_v refractory_a or_o disobedient_a to_o humane_a law_n when_o the_o law_n of_o god_n permit_v we_o to_o obey_v they_o and_o give_v a_o eedless_a occasion_n of_o offence_n to_o those_o who_o god_n have_v place_v in_o authority_n over_o we_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n though_o ecclesiastical_a person_n be_v the_o best_a judge_n of_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n yet_o if_o there_o shall_v arise_v a_o dissension_n for_o the_o avoid_v scandal_n the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o father_n of_o their_o country_n st._n paul_n teach_v we_o 1_o cor._n 9_o 20_o 21._o that_o unto_o the_o jew_n he_o become_v as_o a_o jew_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v the_o jew_n to_o they_o under_o the_o law_n as_o under_o the_o law_n to_o they_o without_o the_o law_n as_o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o weak_a as_o weak_a to_o all_o man_n all_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v by_o all_o mean_n save_o some_o what_o think_v you_o he_o will_v have_v do_v nay_o what_o will_v he_o not_o have_v do_v if_o the_o emperor_n by_o his_o condescension_n shall_v have_v become_v christian_n by_o which_o mean_v a_o free_a passage_n to_o the_o gospel_n will_v be_v lay_v open_a throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n will_v he_o that_o so_o severe_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o the_o high_a power_n on_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o that_o so_o ready_o and_o willing_o comply_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n have_v scruple_v a_o few_o indifferent_a ceremony_n whereby_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n may_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o love_n of_o christianity_n he_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o comply_v with_o these_o as_o with_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n for_o their_o good_a and_o thus_o these_o thing_n be_v premise_v i_o shall_v come_v to_o show_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o compliance_n with_o all_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v by_o one_o general_a and_o comprehensive_a argument_n if_o then_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n command_v in_o the_o levitical_a law_n be_v indifferent_a and_o may_v lawful_o be_v observe_v after_o the_o death_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o put_v a_o period_n unto_o they_o even_o by_o those_o who_o know_v the_o levitical_a law_n abolish_v at_o that_o time_n much_o more_o be_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n indifferent_a and_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v but_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o etc._n etc._n of_o these_o proposition_n in_o order_n now_o the_o sequel_n or_o consequence_n will_v evident_o appear_v if_o we_o compare_v they_o and_o we_o together_o it_o be_v true_a indeed_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n have_v their_o institution_n and_o signification_n give_v unto_o they_o at_o first_o immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o and_o the_o jew_n still_o think_v that_o this_o obligation_n from_o god_n remain_v on_o they_o but_o however_o they_o be_v institute_v only_o for_o a_o certain_a time_n till_o christ_n shall_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o by_o oblation_n of_o himself_o once_o purchase_v the_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o then_o their_o signification_n together_o with_o the_o obligation_n to_o observe_v and_o perform_v they_o utter_o perish_v so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o be_v from_o god_n for_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ceremony_n to_o signify_v christ_n to_o come_v and_o the_o offer_v he_o up_o as_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o we_o all_o heb._n 9_o 23_o 24._o and_o therefore_o the_o continuation_n of_o they_o afterward_o be_v not_o from_o divine_a authority_n but_o depend_v on_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o prudence_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o jew_n be_v zealous_a of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o apostle_n be_v willing_a to_o permit_v it_o as_o long_o as_o they_o embrace_v christianity_n but_o god_n institution_n and_o injunction_n be_v then_o expire_v they_o be_v for_o the_o time_n they_o be_v afterward_o use_v as_o much_o humane_a and_o depend_v on_o the_o will_n of_o man_n as_o our_o ceremony_n be_v now_o and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o equality_n and_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o think_v that_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n which_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o he_o and_o to_o know_v it_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n vicegerent_n but_o if_o we_o will_v consider_v other_o circumstance_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o those_o which_o attend_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o have_v such_o tendency_n to_o evil_n which_o we_o be_v exempt_v from_o for_o first_o they_o may_v well_o be_v account_v vain_a and_o as_o the_o passover_n sacrifice_n for_o sin_n unreasonable_a christ_n be_v already_o offer_v second_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o mock_n of_o god_n and_o abuse_v his_o institution_n to_o use_v ceremony_n signify_v christ_n to_o come_v who_o be_v then_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o which_o represent_v his_o merit_n as_o future_a when_o they_o be_v already_o consummate_v three_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v join_v in_o most_o jew_n with_o this_o
erroneous_a opinion_n that_o they_o be_v necessary_a part_n of_o god_n worship_n see_v rom._n 14._o four_o our_o ceremony_n signify_v only_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la hominis_fw-la or_o on_o the_o part_n of_o man_n they_o either_o signify_v our_o duty_n and_o what_o we_o be_v or_o serve_v to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o what_o we_o shall_v be_v but_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n do_v signify_v not_o only_a ex_fw-la parte_fw-la hominis_fw-la but_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la dei_fw-la too_o they_o be_v use_v not_o only_o as_o sign_n to_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o our_o obedience_n to_o god_n but_o as_o mean_n of_o convey_v divine_a benediction_n upon_o we_o they_o be_v use_v not_o only_o as_o mere_a ceremony_n but_o as_o sacrament_n too_o and_o as_o proper_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o as_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o circumcision_n and_o the_o passover_n five_o the_o observe_v of_o they_o among_o the_o jew_n by_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o apostle_n may_v endanger_v as_o indeed_o it_o do_v the_o intrusion_n of_o they_o on_o the_o gentile_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o gentile_n to_o observe_v all_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n of_o moses_n and_o come_v up_o all_o of_o they_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o keep_v the_o passover_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n it_o may_v cause_v they_o utter_o to_o reject_v the_o gospel_n which_o be_v encumber_v with_o such_o impossible_a observation_n and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n i_o suppose_v that_o christ_n come_v not_o only_o to_o abolish_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n but_o also_o to_o leave_v all_o people_n to_o the_o indifferent_a use_n of_o such_o ceremony_n which_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o agreeable_a to_o their_o own_o country_n and_o temper_n which_o be_v a_o true_a kind_n of_o liberty_n six_o it_o may_v stir_v up_o the_o jew_n to_o seek_v righteousness_n and_o justification_n by_o they_o of_o how_o dangerous_a consequence_n the_o observation_n of_o these_o ceremony_n be_v may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n the_o main_a design_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o whole_a epistle_n be_v to_o reclaim_v the_o galatian_n from_o adhere_v to_o moysaicall_a ceremony_n by_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n gal._n 4._o 10_o 11._o he_o blame_v they_o for_o observe_v the_o jewish_a festival_n to_o which_o the_o jew_n live_v among_o they_o persuade_v they_o which_o be_v however_o the_o most_o inconsiderable_a ceremony_n and_o in_o gal._n 5._o 2_o 3._o behold_v i_o paul_n testify_v unto_o you_o etc._n etc._n that_o be_v if_o those_o who_o be_v circumcise_v look_v on_o circumcision_n as_o that_o to_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n then_o they_o must_v observe_v the_o whole_a law_n for_o à_fw-la quatenus_fw-la ad_fw-la de_fw-la omni_fw-la valet_fw-la consequentia_fw-la and_o also_o if_o they_o stand_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v justify_v than_o christ_n will_v profit_v they_o nothing_o they_o be_v debtor_n to_o do_v the_o whole_a law_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o you_o see_v that_o though_o these_o ceremony_n consider_v absolute_o in_o themselves_o be_v indifferent_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o some_o circumstance_n which_o may_v be_v annex_v to_o they_o they_o be_v very_o perilous_a and_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n wherefore_o as_o some_o indifferent_a action_n though_o absolute_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n all_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v equal_o indifferent_a by_o reason_n of_o good_a circumstance_n usual_o attend_v they_o be_v of_o good_a report_n as_o till_v the_o ground_n and_o the_o like_a and_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o evil_a circumstance_n usual_o annex_v to_o they_o be_v of_o ill_a report_n as_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o a_o hangman_n or_o a_o executioner_n which_o though_o lawful_a be_v yet_o account_v infamous_a so_o if_o we_o compare_v the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o levitical_a ceremony_n as_o use_v after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o promulgation_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o the_o apostle_n we_o may_v say_v that_o we_o be_v as_o the_o former_a they_o as_o the_o latter_a some_o indeed_o excuse_v the_o jewish_a ceremony_n in_o that_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o god_n at_o first_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o decent_a sepulture_n that_o the_o jew_n be_v persuade_v of_o their_o necessity_n must_v be_v tolerate_v and_o bear_v with_o in_o their_o opinion_n but_o these_o excuse_n be_v nothing_o pertinent_a to_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n god_n institution_n when_o expire_v be_v extrinsical_a and_o they_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o his_o appointment_n be_v abolish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n col._n 2._o 14._o now_o if_o a_o master_n appoint_v business_n for_o so_o long_a time_n and_o no_o long_o if_o his_o servant_n continue_v in_o it_o afterward_o what_o he_o do_v be_v of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o and_o that_o the_o jew_n must_v be_v bear_v with_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o however_o this_o prove_v not_o but_o that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a ceremony_n for_o that_o time_n be_v of_o very_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o though_o ignorance_n may_v excuse_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o convert_a jew_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o excuse_v the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n who_o know_v they_o to_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n neither_o be_v the_o question_n whether_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o decent_a scpulture_n or_o no_o but_o whether_o such_o ceremony_n of_o so_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o so_o high_o border_v on_o unlawfulness_n may_v not_o however_o be_v bear_v with_o upon_o other_o more_o important_a cause_n so_o much_o of_o the_o first_o proposition_n or_o demonstration_n of_o the_o sequel_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o if_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n which_o signify_v christ_n to_o come_v who_o be_v already_o come_v and_o do_v abolish_v they_o by_o his_o death_n which_o be_v vain_a repetition_n of_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n christ_n be_v already_o offer_v up_o for_o all_o which_o be_v use_v as_o sacrament_n look_v on_o as_o necessary_a part_n of_o divine_a worship_n be_v think_v significant_a not_o only_o on_o our_o part_n but_o god_n too_o who_o observation_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v endanger_v their_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o gentile_n for_o who_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a to_o observe_v they_o all_o nay_o who_o observation_n do_v tend_v to_o confirm_v the_o jew_n in_o seek_v righteousness_n by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n do_v infect_v many_o gentile_n as_o the_o galatian_n with_o the_o same_o error_n insomuch_o that_o christ_n be_v like_a to_o profit_v they_o nothing_o and_o their_o faith_n to_o be_v in_o vain_a if_o these_o ceremony_n may_v at_o any_o time_n under_o such_o circumstance_n be_v lawful_o use_v certain_o much_o more_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o such_o inconvenience_n and_o many_o of_o which_o have_v be_v derive_v down_o unto_o we_o from_o the_o primitive_a christian_n so_o i_o come_v now_o to_o prove_v the_o second_o proposition_n or_o assumption_n but_o these_o jewish_a ceremony_n be_v sometime_o lawful_o use_v even_o by_o those_o who_o assure_o know_v they_o to_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o instance_n in_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o convert_a jew_n especial_o those_o who_o live_v in_o judea_n who_o observe_v they_o all_o because_o they_o may_v not_o at_o that_o time_n and_o so_o soon_o be_v full_o instruct_v nor_o yet_o till_o the_o temple_n itself_o be_v destroy_v nor_o yet_o understand_v the_o extent_n of_o christian_a liberty_n but_o i_o shall_v prove_v my_o assertion_n as_o by_o the_o other_o apostle_n so_o also_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o his_o example_n conformable_a to_o his_o precept_n who_o know_v the_o obligation_n to_o all_o these_o thing_n to_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v among_o the_o gentile_n to_o who_o their_o observation_n must_v needs_o prove_v a_o intolerable_a yoke_n and_o burden_n most_o oppose_v they_o as_o for_o the_o apostle_n we_o see_v their_o conformity_n act_v 3._o 1._o and_o st._n paul_n tell_v we_o how_o he_o reprove_v st._n peter_n for_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o dissimulation_n among_o the_o gentile_n as_o we_o read_v gal._n 2._o and_o as_o for_o st._n paul_n himself_o we_o may_v see_v his_o precept_n rom._n 14._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 14_o 15._o wherein_o he_o exhort_v the_o strong_a among_o the_o gentile_n not_o to_o offend_v their_o brethren_n the_o jew_n by_o their_o overmuch_a freedom_n second_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o
glory_v as_o it_o be_v in_o his_o compliance_n and_o conformity_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o their_o salvation_n in_o these_o indifferent_a ceremony_n 1_o cor._n 19_o 9_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o where_o we_o may_v note_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o gospel_n be_v propagate_v we_o need_v not_o stand_v upon_o indifference_n the_o apostle_n do_v in_o these_o matter_n observe_v that_o rule_n dum_fw-la fueris_fw-la romoe_n romano_n vivito_fw-la more_fw-it si_fw-mi fueris_fw-la alibi_fw-la vivito_fw-la sicut_fw-la ibi_fw-la now_o how_o the_o apostle_n do_v put_v his_o doctrine_n of_o compliance_n and_o conformity_n in_o practice_n will_v be_v see_v by_o these_o particular_a instance_n first_o by_o his_o circumcise_n timothy_n act_v 16._o 1_o 2_o 3._o where_o we_o find_v that_o ceremony_n which_o the_o apostle_n declare_v so_o much_o against_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o be_v circumcise_v christ_n shall_v profit_v they_o nothing_o gal._n 5._o 2._o be_v now_o by_o he_o apply_v to_o timothy_n notwithstanding_o that_o he_o may_v not_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o jew_n he_o take_v and_o circumcise_v he_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o then_o in_o the_o materiality_n of_o the_o action_n which_o be_v lawful_a enough_o in_o itself_o but_o in_o the_o formality_n of_o the_o application_n among_o the_o galatian_n and_o therefore_o circumcision_n certain_o be_v not_o unlawful_a in_o itself_o though_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o put_v any_o confidence_n in_o it_o as_o a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o galatian_n do_v for_o otherwise_o paul_n will_v never_o have_v circumcise_v timothy_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v put_v any_o trust_n and_o confidence_n or_o think_v there_o be_v any_o merit_n or_o efficacy_n in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n if_o he_o shall_v adore_v and_o worship_v it_o as_o his_o god_n he_o may_v well_o be_v count_v a_o idolater_n but_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o indifferent_a ceremony_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n none_o ought_v to_o be_v offend_v for_o it_o be_v borrow_v from_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o glory_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n but_o we_o have_v yet_o a_o high_a example_n of_o conformity_n and_o compliance_n in_o the_o apostle_n which_o he_o do_v not_o out_o of_o his_o single_a judgement_n but_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o apostle_n and_o elder_n as_o in_o the_o act_n 21._o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21_o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o where_o we_o see_v that_o though_o the_o elder_n receive_v with_o much_o joy_n the_o news_n concern_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n to_o the_o faith_n yet_o consider_v how_o many_o jew_n there_o be_v who_o believe_v and_o yet_o be_v also_o zealous_a for_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o they_o be_v offend_v with_o paul_n for_o preach_v among_o the_o gentile_n against_o moses_n and_o his_o ceremonial_a law_n and_o that_o therefore_o his_o person_n will_v not_o be_v acceptable_a to_o they_o they_o advise_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o show_v his_o compliance_n with_o they_o in_o his_o conformity_n to_o their_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n as_o do_v there_o appear_v now_o v._n 26._o we_o find_v the_o apostle_n follow_v and_o obey_v their_o counsel_n he_o do_v not_o only_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o show_v reverence_n to_o the_o temple_n observe_v rite_n about_o vow_n and_o purification_n but_o likewise_o in_o their_o offering_n and_o typical_a oblation_n certain_o shall_v any_o man_n do_v half_a so_o much_o now_o as_o st._n paul_n do_v then_o some_o furious_a zealot_n who_o place_n their_o religion_n as_o much_o in_o oppose_a ceremony_n as_o the_o jew_n do_v in_o observe_v they_o will_v cry_v out_o against_o he_o as_o they_o do_v against_o st._n paul_n on_o another_o occasion_n act_v 22._o 22._o away_o with_o such_o a_o fellow_n from_o the_o earth_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a he_o shall_v live_v and_o here_o farther_z we_o can_v imagine_v that_o this_o be_v ill_o do_v by_o the_o apople_n because_o he_o be_v never_o guilty_a of_o sinful_a compliance_n in_o the_o great_a danger_n and_o because_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o precept_n and_o course_n of_o life_n all_o along_o and_o because_o this_o counsel_n proceed_v from_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n in_o who_o assembly_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v always_o present_a wherefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o jewish_a ceremony_n liable_a to_o so_o many_o exception_n be_v not_o however_o so_o odious_a and_o sinful_a absolute_o consider_v but_o that_o as_o occasion_v require_v they_o may_v be_v observe_v and_o lawful_o use_v even_o by_o those_o who_o know_v they_o abolish_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o sure_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v harmless_a and_o innocent_a if_o not_o pious_a which_o be_v as_o no-way_n burdensome_a in_o themselves_o so_o institute_v only_o for_o decency_n and_o uniformity_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o by_o thus_o do_v faction_n and_o schism_n will_v be_v avoid_v brotherly_a love_n maintaintain_v peace_n and_o unity_n the_o glory_n of_o our_o profession_n preserve_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o public_a the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n lay_v down_o two_o rule_n to_o guide_v our_o prayer_n by_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 15._o what_o be_v it_o then_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v pray_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o i_o will_v sing_v with_o the_o understanding_n also_o and_o in_o the_o 16._o and_o 17._o verse_n press_v the_o pray_n with_o the_o understanding_n also_o because_o otherwise_o he_o that_o occupy_v the_o place_n of_o the_o unlearned_a can_v not_o say_v amen_o at_o his_o give_v of_o thanks_o see_v he_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v say_v and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o edify_v thereby_o and_o v_o 19_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v rather_o speak_v five_o word_n with_o understanding_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v edify_v than_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n it_o seem_v the_o corinthian_n do_v much_o affect_v pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n as_o they_o think_v it_o to_o be_v though_o they_o regard_v not_o the_o understanding_n and_o edification_n of_o their_o hearer_n i_o wish_v the_o like_a may_v not_o be_v say_v of_o many_o among_o ourselves_o who_o cry_v up_o extemporary_a pray_v for_o the_o only_o pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n and_o condemn_a common-prayer_n as_o carnal_a and_o formal_a but_o if_o we_o will_v examine_v these_o two_o sort_n of_o prayer_n with_o the_o rule_v lay_v down_o by_o the_o apostle_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o common-prayer_n or_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v every_o way_n as_o consistent_a with_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v best_a for_o edification_n and_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o hearer_n it_o be_v true_a our_o understanding_n and_o invention_n too_o both_o of_o speaker_n and_o people_n aught_o to_o be_v under_o the_o guidance_n direction_n and_o assistence_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o well_o as_o our_o affection_n the_o former_a be_v the_o noble_a and_o the_o latter_a the_o more_o ignoble_a and_o low_a faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o pray_v with_o the_o spirit_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o these_o too_o be_v sanctify_v that_o we_o may_v clear_o discern_v apprehend_v and_o find_v out_o those_o truth_n which_o god_n have_v reveal_v and_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o beset_v we_o and_o those_o mercy_n we_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o but_o however_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o in_o all_o our_o prayer_n the_o spirit_n shall_v help_v our_o invention_n in_o find_v out_o new_a matter_n much_o less_o new_a word_n for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o understanding_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o these_o we_o ought_v to_o judge_v the_o quite_o contrary_a for_o the_o same_o judgement_n we_o pray_v against_o the_o same_o mercy_n we_o pray_v for_o in_o one_o prayer_n we_o must_v pray_v for_o often_o and_o though_o god_n spirit_n may_v discover_v more_o and_o more_o our_o sinfulness_n to_o we_o yet_o the_o same_o sinfulness_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o grace_n on_o the_o other_o which_o afford_v matter_n for_o prayer_n now_o may_v afford_v we_o matter_n to_o our_o life_n end_v as_o for_o particular_a occasion_n they_o have_v their_o particular_a prayer_n but_o he_o be_v in_o a_o very_a sad_a and_o strange_a condition_n that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o pray_v to_o almighty_a god_n know_v nothing_o at_o all_o beforehand_o what_o he_o shall_v pray_v for_o nor_o what_o he_o shall_v pray_v against_a but_o expect_v that_o the_o spirit_n shall_v furnish_v he_o with_o new_a matter_n for_o his_o prayer_n or_o else_o