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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61802 A discourse concerning the necessity of reformation with respect to the errors and corruptions of the Church of Rome : the first part. Stratford, Nicholas, 1633-1707. 1685 (1685) Wing S5930; ESTC R10160 55,727 60

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further_a evident_a from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n because_o prayer_n be_v a_o acknowledgement_n of_o those_o excellency_n in_o the_o person_n pray_v to_o and_o a_o payment_n of_o those_o duty_n to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o sole_a prerogative_n of_o god_n for_o what_o be_v the_o incommunicable_a perfection_n of_o god_n himself_o if_o not_o to_o be_v present_a in_o all_o place_n to_o know_v the_o secret_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o to_o be_v able_a to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o all_o those_o that_o call_v upon_o he_o and_o all_o these_o must_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o he_o to_o who_o prayer_n be_v address_v by_o all_o person_n from_o all_o distant_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o what_o homage_n can_v be_v more_o proper_a to_o he_o who_o be_v infinite_a power_n wisdom_n and_o goodness_n than_o to_o submit_v ourselves_o to_o he_o to_o hope_v and_o trust_v in_o he_o and_o to_o cast_v all_o our_o care_n upon_o he_o and_o all_o these_o duty_n we_o pay_v to_o that_o be_v to_o who_o we_o make_v our_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o idolatry_n who_o put_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o saint_n because_o in_o so_o do_v they_o give_v that_o worship_n to_o the_o creature_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o idolatry_n alone_o homily_n against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n 9_o i_o may_v large_o insist_v upon_o the_o worship_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n give_v to_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n which_o be_v more_o absurd_a than_o that_o which_o they_o give_v to_o the_o saint_n themselves_o by_o their_o relic_n they_o understand_v not_o only_o their_o dead_a body_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o they_o their_o nail_n and_o hair_n not_o except_v but_o all_o those_o thing_n that_o any_o way_n appertain_v to_o they_o yea_o whatsoever_o they_o touch_v and_o whatsoever_o touch_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o touch_n it_o become_v sacred_a upon_o which_o account_n no_o thing_n be_v have_v in_o great_a honour_n with_o they_o than_o those_o by_o which_o our_o bless_a lord_n be_v put_v to_o shame_n the_o thorn_n that_o gore_v he_o the_o nail_n that_o pierce_v he_o the_o cross_n he_o be_v nail_v to_o because_o they_o touch_v his_o sacred_a body_n divine_a honour_n must_v be_v give_v to_o they_o as_o the_o great_a oracle_n of_o their_o church_n have_v determine_v and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o judas_n that_o betray_v he_o though_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o not_o only_o to_o the_o true_a cross_n on_o which_o our_o saviour_n hang_v but_o to_o the_o image_n of_o it_o divine_a worship_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o not_o to_o the_o image_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o spear_n but_o only_o to_o those_o very_a nail_n and_o that_o very_a spear_n that_o pierce_v he_o 4._o he_o crux_fw-la christi_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la christus_fw-la crucifixus_fw-la est_fw-la tum_fw-la propter_fw-la repraesentationem_fw-la tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la propter_fw-la membrorum_fw-la christi_fw-la contactum_fw-la latria_n adoranda_fw-la est_fw-la crucis_fw-la vero_fw-la effigy_n in_fw-la alia_fw-la quavis_fw-la materia_fw-la priori_fw-la tantum_fw-la ratione_fw-la latria_n adoranda_fw-la est_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la rationem_fw-la contactus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la christi_fw-la adoramus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la crucem_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la christi_fw-la aquin._n pars_fw-la 3._o quaest_n 25._o art_n 4._o and_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o monstrous_a tho_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o pretend_a relic_n if_o not_o all_o yet_o be_v most_o of_o they_o counterfeit_v unless_o that_o which_o be_v but_o one_o can_v be_v a_o multitude_n because_o the_o same_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v show_v in_o many_o place_n yet_o the_o same_o worship_n be_v give_v to_o the_o false_a that_o be_v give_v to_o the_o true_a relic_n and_o so_o the_o body_n of_o a_o malefactor_n be_v sometime_o worship_v for_o that_o of_o a_o saint_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o a_o beast_n for_o those_o of_o a_o martyr_n but_o suppose_v they_o be_v true_a be_v they_o not_o goodly_a object_n of_o worship_n garlic_n and_o onion_n the_o egyptian_n deity_n may_v just_o be_v account_v god_n right_o worshipful_a when_o compare_v with_o thorn_n and_o nail_n and_o chip_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o romish_a go_n so_o ridiculous_a be_v the_o folly_n and_o impiety_n that_o be_v often_o practise_v in_o this_o relique-worship_n that_o nothing_o equal_a be_v ever_o find_v among_o the_o most_o sottish_a heathen_a i_o shall_v therefore_o spare_v the_o pain_n of_o show_v that_o it_o be_v condemn_v by_o scripture_n by_o reason_n and_o that_o nothing_o like_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o year_n and_o shall_v only_o tell_v you_o what_o censure_n a_o learned_a and_o famous_a man_n of_o their_o own_o church_n have_v pass_v upon_o this_o sort_n of_o worship_n it_o be_v manifest_a say_v he_o that_o in_o late_a time_n too_o much_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o memory_n and_o relic_n of_o saint_n so_o that_o even_o by_o such_o good_a man_n as_o have_v a_o pious_a zeal_n the_o sum_n as_o it_o be_v of_o religion_n be_v think_v to_o consist_v in_o get_v of_o relic_n and_o adorn_v they_o with_o gold_n and_o jewel_n and_o in_o build_v sumptuous_a temple_n and_o memory_n for_o the_o martyr_n and_o also_o by_o wicked_a man_n a_o false_a trust_n be_v place_v in_o the_o needless_a worship_n of_o relic_n and_o out_o of_o covetousness_n say_v he_o false_a relic_n be_v forge_v and_o feign_a miracle_n be_v publish_v by_o which_o miracle_n the_o superstition_n of_o the_o people_n be_v nourish_v that_o they_o be_v rather_o transport_v into_o admiration_n of_o the_o miracle_n than_o provoke_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o saint_n or_o the_o amendment_n of_o life_n but_o sometime_o by_o the_o craft_n and_o illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n abuse_v man_n superstitious_a conceit_n by_o dream_n and_o vision_n new_a relic_n be_v reveal_v and_o by_o his_o operation_n miracle_n seem_v to_o be_v wrought_v also_o very_a many_o be_v find_v who_o make_v merchandise_n of_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n whether_o true_a or_o false_a so_o that_o almost_o every_o where_o they_o be_v carry_v about_o by_o pedlar_n and_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n and_o with_o many_o lie_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o ignorant_a vulgar_a but_o since_o at_o this_o day_n when_o every_o where_o all_o place_n seem_v to_o be_v full_a of_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o if_o bishop_n and_o prince_n will_v take_v that_o pain_n which_o they_o ought_v in_o search_v out_o and_o judge_v of_o true_a relic_n great_a and_o detestable_a cheat_n will_v be_v discover_v and_o after_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a import_n he_o conclude_v since_o therefore_o the_o true_a and_o know_v relic_n of_o the_o saint_n especial_o in_o these_o province_n be_v very_o few_o and_o many_o of_o those_o which_o be_v show_v may_v be_v just_o suspect_v and_o since_o the_o frequent_v and_o veneration_n of_o they_o do_v not_o serve_v piety_n much_o but_o very_o much_o serve_v superstition_n and_o gain_n it_o seem_v much_o more_o adviseable_a that_o no_o relic_n shall_v be_v show_v and_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v be_v provoke_v to_o worship_v the_o true_a relic_n of_o the_o saint_n that_o be_v to_o imitate_v the_o example_n of_o their_o piety_n and_o virtue_n which_o be_v extant_a either_o in_o their_o own_o write_n or_o in_o the_o write_n of_o other_o concern_v they_o 973._o they_o consult_v cassand_n art_n 20._o p._n 973._o to_o conclude_v this_o head_n we_o reverence_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o saint_n especial_o of_o the_o ancient_a martyr_n and_o shall_v we_o meet_v with_o any_o unquestionable_a remain_n of_o their_o body_n we_o shall_v pay_v more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n to_o they_o we_o bless_v god_n for_o their_o exemplary_a life_n and_o triumphant_a death_n but_o we_o dare_v not_o worship_v they_o and_o make_v they_o our_o go_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o the_o next_o general_a head_n of_o corruption_n 3._o corruption_n of_o manner_n which_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o long_o before_o be_v grow_v to_o that_o excess_n that_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n before_o cite_v who_o call_v for_o a_o reformation_n think_v it_o especial_o necessary_a in_o regard_n of_o manner_n and_o some_o of_o they_o do_v not_o stick_v to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n that_o either_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n or_o some_o dismal_a plague_n be_v near_o approach_v unless_o prevent_v by_o a_o speedy_a reformation_n in_o their_o moral_n this_o be_v the_o main_a design_n of_o gerson_n treatise_n concern_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o i_o be_o bold_a to_o say_v say_v the_o cardinal_n of_o cambray_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o
so_o cheap_a a_o rate_n great_a fool_n be_v they_o that_o will_v put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o expense_n of_o travel_v to_o rome_n for_o it_o those_o other_o scripture_n produce_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o tell_v it_o to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o hear_v the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o a●_n 17._o matt._n 18._o 17_o heb._n 13._o 17._o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n obey_v they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o you_o and_o submit_v yourselves_o etc._n etc._n be_v even_o to_o a_o prodigy_n impertinent_a for_o whosoever_o from_o these_o and_o such_o like_a text_n shall_v infer_v that_o any_o person_n or_o society_n of_o person_n be_v infallible_a he_o must_v also_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o argue_v conclude_v that_o every_o prince_n and_o subordinate_a magistrate_n yea_o that_o every_o parent_n and_o master_n be_v so_o since_o the_o command_v of_o god_n to_o hear_v and_o obey_v these_o be_v as_o express_v and_o peremptory_a as_o to_o hear_v and_o obey_v the_o other_o second_o and_o as_o the_o scripture_n allege_v do_v not_o prove_v any_o church_n now_o in_o be_v to_o be_v infallible_a so_o much_o less_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v for_o what_o proof_n be_v this_o christ_n promise_v his_o apostle_n that_o his_o spirit_n shall_v lead_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n therefore_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a be_v not_o the_o consequence_n altogether_o as_o good_a therefore_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v infallible_a christ_n have_v promise_v that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n and_o be_v not_o this_o promise_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o church_n be_v the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n when_o these_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o timothy_n and_o so_o be_v every_o one_o of_o the_o asian_a church_n as_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v church_n and_o so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o and_o other_o reform_a church_n in_o a_o high_a sense_n than_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o together_o with_o the_o truth_n she_o still_o uphold_v do_v also_o maintain_v so_o many_o error_n that_o the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o error_n be_v a_o title_n better_o become_v she_o and_o so_o will_v the_o universal_a church_n be_v in_o all_o succeed_a age_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o be_v with_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o be_v this_o promise_n limit_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v not_o the_o church_n of_o england_n put_v in_o as_o good_a a_o claim_n to_o it_o and_o may_v not_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o two_o or_o three_o that_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o italy_n but_o as_o more_o especial_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o christ_n pray_v for_o st._n peter_n that_o his_o faith_n may_v not_o fail_v it_o be_v true_a 32._o luke_n 22._o 32._o but_o be_v every_o man_n infallible_a who_o faith_n fail_v not_o yea_o suppose_v christ_n have_v pray_v that_o st._n peter_n may_v be_v infallible_a do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o christ_n promise_v st._n paul_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v set_v on_o he_o to_o hurt_v he_o and_o it_o seem_v as_o fair_o to_o follow_v from_o this_o promise_n make_v to_o st._n paul_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a as_o from_o the_o prayer_n make_v for_o st._n peter_n but_o st._n peter_n be_v that_o rock_n christ_n mean_v when_o he_o say_v upon_o 1●_n mattt_n 16._o 1●_n this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n that_o be_v a_o question_n for_o st._n chrysostom_n understand_v by_o the_o rock_n not_o the_o person_n but_o the_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n 55._o peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o cap._n 16._o matt._n hom._n 55._o and_o so_o do_v st._n cyril_n of_o alexandria_n and_o many_o more_o of_o the_o father_n and_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v infallible_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o by_o the_o rock_n be_v mean_v the_o faith_n or_o confession_n of_o st._n peter_n for_o so_o pope_n felix_n iii_o have_v expound_v it_o 1636._o it_o super_fw-la ista_fw-la confession_n adificabo_fw-la eccles●am_fw-la meam_fw-la epi●t_fw-la 5._o apud_fw-la binium_fw-la tom_n 3._o p._n 603._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1636._o but_o suppose_v that_o by_o this_o rock_n be_v mean_v the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n do_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v infallible_a yes_o say_v they_o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v build_v upon_o he_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o no_o be_v much_o dispute_v but_o it_o be_v out_o of_o question_n that_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n be_v and_o that_o some_o year_n before_o there_o be_v a_o church_n at_o rome_n if_o therefore_o any_o privilege_n accrue_v from_o thence_o the_o precedency_n must_v be_v give_v to_o antioch_n but_o be_v not_o st._n paul_n a_o rock_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n that_o st._n peter_n be_v if_o then_o a_o church_n become_v infallible_a by_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o rock_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o all_o the_o other_o church_n of_o apostolical_a foundation_n have_v err_v in_o brief_a when_o they_o shall_v produce_v one_o text_n of_o scripture_n that_o but_o so_o much_o as_o fair_o intimate_v that_o his_o holiness_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o as_o subject_a to_o err_v as_o his_o grace_n of_o canterbury_n that_o a_o lateran_n council_n be_v more_o infallible_a than_o a_o convocation_n at_o westminster_n they_o will_v produce_v something_o that_o be_v not_o altogether_o impertinent_a ii_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v whether_o their_o argument_n from_o reason_n be_v more_o conclude_v it_o will_v i_o think_v be_v sufficient_a to_o examine_v that_o alone_a which_o they_o most_o frequent_o insist_v upon_o and_o make_v the_o great_a noise_n with_o for_o if_o that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o no_o weight_n we_o may_v warrantable_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v light_a than_o nothing_o and_o vanity_n now_o that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o suppose_a necessity_n of_o a_o infallible_a live_a judge_n in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o though_o the_o scripture_n they_o grant_v be_v a_o rule_n infallible_a yet_o since_o controversy_n notwithstanding_o frequent_o arise_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o by_o what_o mean_n shall_v these_o be_v determine_v and_o sect_n and_o heresy_n either_o prevent_v or_o suppress_v if_o there_o be_v no_o infallible_a interpreter_n of_o it_o which_o argument_n suppose_v these_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o peace_n that_o all_o controversy_n which_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v determine_v 2._o that_o controversy_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o a_o infallible_a judge_n 3._o that_o such_o a_o 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that_o he_o shall_v be_v clear_o know_v if_o there_o be_v than_o such_o a_o judge_n be_v not_o necessary_a for_o that_o mean_n can_v be_v necessary_a without_o which_o the_o end_n may_v be_v attain_v 1._o if_o controversy_n which_o create_v disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n can_v be_v determine_v without_o a_o infallible_a umpire_n it_o be_v also_o necessary_a for_o the_o determine_n of_o they_o not_o only_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o umpire_n but_o that_o we_o be_v assure_v who_o he_o be_v for_o in_o this_o case_n not_o to_o be_v know_v and_o not_o to_o be_v be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o let_v there_o be_v judge_n infallible_a never_o so_o many_o our_o controversy_n will_v be_v never_o the_o near_a an_o end_n unless_o we_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v who_o they_o be_v now_o i_o can_v imagine_v at_o present_a how_o they_o can_v be_v know_v except_o one_o of_o these_o two_o way_n only_o either_o by_o be_v clear_o reveal_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n or_o by_o 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be_v never_o before_o hear_v of_o and_o therefore_o 3._o such_o a_o work_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n upon_o man_n heart_n as_o will_v make_v they_o meek_a and_o humble_a and_o charitable_a and_o heavenly_a mind_v sincere_a lover_n of_o truth_n desirous_a to_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o resolve_v to_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o expedient_a much_o more_o available_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o our_o division_n and_o promote_a of_o peace_n than_o infallibility_n of_o judgement_n for_o from_o whence_o come_v war_n and_o fight_n among_o we_o come_v they_o not_o hence_o even_o from_o our_o lust_n scarce_o ever_o be_v any_o error_n broach_v that_o create_v disturbance_n to_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v manifest_a it_o take_v its_o rise_n from_o and_o be_v foster_v and_o maintain_v either_o by_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n or_o the_o lust_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o the_o pride_n of_o life_n let_v but_o man_n fleshly_a worldly_a and_o devilish_a lust_n be_v once_o mortify_v and_o 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infallible_a may_v it_o not_o be_v as_o serviceable_a to_o these_o intent_n and_o purpose_n iii_o this_o pretend_a infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v as_o little_a support_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_a church_n as_o it_o have_v from_o scripture_n and_o reason_n though_o the_o romanist_n be_v wont_a among_o those_o who_o will_v take_v their_o word_n to_o boast_v much_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o produce_v so_o much_o as_o one_o who_o speak_v to_o their_o purpose_n may_v be_v reasonable_o conclude_v from_o the_o performance_n of_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o this_o matter_n 4._o matter_n bell._n de_fw-fr rom._n pontif._n l._n 4._o c._n 4._o all_o who_o allegation_n be_v so_o impertinent_a that_o the_o very_a read_n of_o
they_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v a_o impartial_a person_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v find_v in_o antiquity_n that_o real_o favour_v this_o pretence_n yea_o that_o the_o father_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a judgement_n and_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o such_o paramount_n privilege_n above_o other_o church_n will_v afterward_o appear_v by_o plain_a and_o undeniable_a proof_n if_o what_o the_o romanist_n sly_o suppose_v and_o make_v great_a advantage_n of_o in_o this_o question_n be_v true_a viz._n that_o the_o roman_a be_v the_o catholic_n church_n it_o will_v not_o do_v their_o work_n for_o though_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v infallible_o lead_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n into_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v and_o practise_v yet_o we_o have_v no_o assurance_n either_o from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o err_v in_o other_o matter_n but_o that_o the_o roman_a and_o catholic_n be_v the_o same_o be_v a_o opinion_n not_o only_o condemn_v by_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a 6._o nice_a can._n 6._o and_o which_o be_v more_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o first_o eight_o general_a council_n 1683._o council_n novem_n primis_fw-la seculis_fw-la quibus_fw-la octo_fw-la universalia_fw-la concilia_fw-la habita_fw-la sunt_fw-la nunquam_fw-la auditum_fw-la aut_fw-la lectum_fw-la romanam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la aliâ_fw-la notione_fw-la aut_fw-la significatione_n sumptam_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la singulari_fw-la &_o particulari_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la atque_fw-la primo_fw-la membro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la universalis_fw-la rich_a l._n 1._o c._n 13._o p._n 754._o colon_n 1683._o that_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o 900_o year_n after_o christ_n but_o it_o be_v moreover_o as_o absurd_a in_o itself_o as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o part_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o whole_a that_o the_o church_n of_o london_n be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o till_o they_o have_v prove_v the_o latter_a we_o shall_v hardly_o be_v persuade_v to_o believe_v the_o former_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o favour_n that_o we_o grant_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v a_o part_n so_o miserable_o corrupt_v i_o think_v it_o needful_a to_o premise_v what_o have_v be_v say_v because_o when_o we_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o error_n and_o for_o proof_n of_o that_o charge_n produce_v many_o particular_a instance_n her_o advocate_n think_v it_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o tell_v we_o alas_o sir_n you_o be_v gross_o mistake_v as_o for_o those_o opinion_n and_o practice_n which_o you_o take_v to_o be_v error_n it_o be_v yourselves_o only_a that_o err_v in_o think_v they_o to_o be_v so_o for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o high_o privilege_v that_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n may_v as_o soon_o err_v as_o she._n have_v therefore_o remove_v this_o obstacle_n out_o of_o the_o way_n i_o now_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o i_o main_o design_n which_o i_o shall_v comprise_v under_o these_o follow_a head_n of_o discourse_n i._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o only_o fallible_a but_o have_v actual_o err_v ii_o that_o her_o error_n be_v not_o slight_a and_o in_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n but_o so_o gross_a and_o enormous_a when_o the_o reformation_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o reform_v they_o iii_o that_o no_o hope_n be_v leave_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n will_v either_o reform_v these_o error_n in_o herself_o or_o give_v consent_n to_o the_o reformation_n of_o they_o in_o any_o other_o church_n that_o communicate_v with_o she_o iv_o that_o every_o particular_a national_a church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o reform_v itself_o without_o her_o leave_n v._o that_o this_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a be_v most_o unquestionable_a and_o therefore_o as_o a_o necessary_a conclusion_n from_o these_o premise_n vi_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v indispensable_o bind_v to_o reform_v herself_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n not_o only_o may_v err_v but_o have_v actual_o err_v this_o can_v be_v deny_v if_o those_o in_o that_o church_n have_v err_v who_o as_o they_o themselves_o assert_v be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o can_v err_v for_o if_o their_o suppose_a infallible_a guide_n have_v mistake_v their_o way_n how_o can_v it_o otherwise_o be_v but_o that_o those_o who_o blind_o follow_v they_o must_v go_v astray_o too_o now_o let_v they_o place_v their_o infallibility_n where_o they_o please_v either_o in_o the_o pope_n or_o in_o a_o general_a council_n or_o in_o both_o unite_a it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o they_o all_o have_v err_v as_o that_o both_o part_n of_o a_o contradiction_n can_v be_v true_a 1._o for_o their_o pope_n it_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n with_o they_o to_o rescind_v each_o other_o decree_n and_o to_o make_v definition_n as_o opposite_a one_o to_o another_o as_o yea_o and_o nay_o thus_o pope_n stephen_n vi_o abrogate_a the_o decree_n and_o null_v the_o act_n of_o formosus_fw-la i._o steph._n i._o platina_n in_o vita_fw-la steph._n pope_n romanus_n i._o do_v the_o like_a kindness_n for_o stephen_n romani_fw-la stephen_n id._n in_o vita_fw-la romani_fw-la pope_n john_n x._o reprobated_a the_o act_n of_o stephen_n and_o restore_v those_o of_o formosus_fw-la x._o formosus_fw-la id._n in_o vita_fw-la johannis_n x._o pope_n sergius_n iii_o be_v so_o great_a a_o abhorrer_n of_o formosus_fw-la and_o his_o act_n that_o he_o compel_v those_o priest_n who_o have_v receive_v order_n from_o he_o to_o be_v re-ordained_a nor_o will_v he_o suffer_v his_o dead_a body_n to_o rest_n but_o command_v it_o to_o be_v take_v up_o set_v it_o in_o the_o pope_n seat_n adorn_v with_o priestly_a robe_n and_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v alive_a and_o then_o pull_v off_o the_o sacred_a vestment_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o three_o finger_n with_o which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v his_o blessing_n command_v it_o to_o be_v throw_v into_o tiber_n as_o unworthy_a of_o humane_a burial_n 8._o burial_n id._n in_o vita_fw-la sergii_n luitprand_fw-fr l._n 1_o de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi imp._n &_o reg._n c._n 8._o pope_n nic._n i._n decree_v that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o clergyman_n to_o bear_v arm_n 5._o arm_n nam_fw-la cum_fw-la discreti_fw-la sint_fw-la milites_fw-la seculi_fw-la à_fw-la militibus_fw-la ecclesi●_n non_fw-la convenit_fw-la militibus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la militare_fw-la secule_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la effusionem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la necesse_fw-la sit_fw-la pervenire_fw-la gratian._n dist_n 50._o c._n 5._o pope_n vrban_n the_o ii_o exhort_v the_o bishop_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o amalekite_n viz._n the_o turk_n 49._o turk_n baron_fw-fr a_o 1095._o n._n 49._o and_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o show_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n at_o the_o jubilee_n in_o a_o imperial_a habit_n and_o have_v a_o naked_a sword_n carry_v before_o he_o nor_o have_v they_o only_o contradict_v one_o another_o but_o the_o same_o pope_n have_v contradict_v himself_o too_o so_o do_v pope_n vigilius_n again_o and_o again_o in_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o three_o chapter_n vigilii_fw-la chapter_n pet._n de_fw-fr marca_n dissert_v de_fw-fr decret_a vigilii_fw-la so_o do_v pope_n martin_n v._o he_o confirm_v that_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o set_v a_o general_a council_n above_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o set_v the_o pope_n above_o a_o council_n in_o publish_v a_o bull_n against_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o a_o council_n 25._o council_n rich_a hist_o council_n general_a l._n 2._o c._n 3._o s_o 21_o 23_o 25._o so_o do_v eugenius_n iu._n paul_n iii_o and_o many_o more_o nor_o have_v they_o err_v only_o in_o point_n of_o small_a importance_n but_o even_o in_o matter_n of_o faith_n pope_n liberius_n consent_v to_o the_o arian_n heresy_n as_o s._n athanasius_n par._n athanasius_n in_o epistola_fw-la ad_fw-la solitariam_fw-la vitam_fw-la agentes_fw-la p._n 837_o par._n s._n hilary_n 426._o hilary_n haec_fw-la est_fw-la perfidia_fw-la ariana_n anathema_n tibi_fw-la à_fw-la i_o dictum_fw-la ●iberi_fw-la &_o sociis_fw-la tuis_fw-la iterum_fw-la tibi_fw-la anathema_n &_o tertio_fw-la praevaricator_n liberi_fw-la hil._n in_o prag_n col_fw-fr 426._o and_o s._n jerom_n illustr_n jerom_n in_o catalogo_fw-la vir_fw-la illustr_n inform_v we_o pope_n honorius_n defend_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n and_o be_v condemn_v for_o a_o downright_a heretic_n by_o the_o six_o 24._o six_o rich_a hiss_v council_n general_a l._n 1._o c._n 10._o s_o 23_o 24._o seven_o 10._o seven_o id._n l._n 1._o c._n 11._o s_o 10._o and_o eight_o 21._o eight_o id._n l._n 1._o c._n 12._o s_o 21._o general_a council_n all_o which_o council_n be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n the_o six_o by_o leo_n ii_o the_o seven_o by_o adrian_n i._o the_o eight_o by_o
hungarian_a bishop_n pray_v the_o hungarian_n and_o polonian_n that_o for_o god_n sake_n and_o for_o the_o charity_n every_o christian_n owe_v to_o the_o church_n they_o will_v not_o abandon_v so_o honest_a just_a and_o profitable_a a_o cause_n but_o that_o every_o one_o will_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n what_o he_o think_v may_v be_v constitute_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n without_o any_o respect_n of_o man_n not_o reform_v one_o part_n but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o member_n 5●8_n member_n p._n 5●8_n if_o from_o bishop_n we_o ascend_v to_o cardinal_n though_o to_o their_o pride_n and_o luxury_n and_o pomp_n and_o grandeur_n nothing_o can_v give_v a_o great_a blow_n than_o a_o due_a reformation_n yet_o to_o such_o a_o wretched_a state_n be_v the_o church_n reduce_v that_o many_o of_o they_o do_v not_o only_o acknowledge_v the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v it_o but_o in_o some_o measure_n contribute_v their_o endeavour_n towards_o it_o gaspar_n cardinal_n contarene_n john_n peter_n cardinal_n theatine_n james_n cardinal_n sadolete_a and_o reginald_n pool_n cardinal_n of_o england_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o select_a council_n that_o present_v the_o article_n of_o reformation_n to_o pope_n paul_n iii_o 156._o iii_o rich_a hist_o council_n general_n l._n 4._o part_n 2._o p._n 156._o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n at_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n vi_o before_o they_o enter_v the_o conclave_n for_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a pope_n take_v a_o oath_n that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v he_o shall_v immediate_o before_o the_o publication_n of_o his_o election_n bound_v himself_o under_o pain_n of_o perjury_n and_o a_o curse_n to_o call_v a_o council_n within_o two_o year_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n 2._o church_n rich_a hist_n council_n general_n l._n 4._o part_n 1._o c._n 2._o which_o oath_n be_v take_v by_o julius_n ii_o 334._o ii_o id._n l._n 4._o part_n 1._o c._n 3._o p._n 334._o who_o be_v choose_v pope_n and_o when_o it_o appear_v afterward_o that_o he_o make_v no_o conscience_n of_o keep_v it_o seven_o year_n have_v pass_v without_o any_o mention_n of_o a_o council_n in_o the_o year_n 1511._o nine_o cardinal_n who_o have_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o insolence_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o lewis_n xii_o king_n of_o france_n call_v the_o second_o pisan_a council_n to_o that_o purpose_n id._n purpose_n id._n petrus_n de_fw-it alliaco_fw-it cardinal_n of_o cambray_n write_v a_o book_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n fugiend_n church_n fascic_fw-la rerum_fw-la expetend_v a●_n fugiend_n and_o ludovicus_n cardinal_n of_o arles_n who_o preside_v in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n zealous_o endeavour_v it_o the_o cardinal_n who_o call_v the_o first_o pisan_n council_n to_o extinguish_v the_o schism_n raise_v by_o the_o two_o anti-popes_n benedict_n xiii_o and_o gregory_n xii_o vow_a that_o they_o will_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n procure_v that_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v choose_v pope_n shall_v reform_v the_o church_n and_o that_o till_o a_o due_a and_o sufficient_a reformation_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v make_v as_o well_o in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o member_n he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v the_o council_n to_o be_v dissolve_v 102._o dissolve_v rich_a hist_o council_n general_n l._n 2._o p._n 102._o though_o the_o testimony_n already_o produce_v be_v beyond_o exception_n yet_o behold_v great_a witness_n than_o these_o i_o mean_v pope_n themselves_o who_o above_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n abhor_v all_o proposal_n of_o reformation_n as_o that_o which_o will_v throw_v they_o down_o from_o their_o usurp_a dominion_n and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o lawless_a tyranny_n to_o such_o a_o excess_n be_v the_o romish_a corruption_n grow_v and_o so_o evident_a be_v the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v they_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o confess_v it_o who_o most_o desire_v to_o deny_v it_o to_o this_o purpose_n paul_n iii_o appoint_v a_o select_a council_n of_o prelate_n to_o collect_v those_o abuse_n which_o be_v most_o notorious_a and_o pernicious_a and_o present_v they_o to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v correct_v they_o 136._o they_o id._n l._n 4._o part_n 2._o p._n 136._o pope_n marcellus_n ii_o say_v that_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v a_o severe_a and_o entire_a reformation_n but_o die_v before_o he_o can_v let_v the_o world_n know_v whether_o he_o intend_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o his_o word_n 5._o word_n hist_o counc_fw-la of_o trent_n l._n 5._o paul_n iu._n who_o succeed_v he_o promise_v to_o reform_v not_o verbal_o but_o real_o the_o head_n member_n clergy_n laity_n prince_n and_o people_n 5._o people_n hist_o counc_fw-la of_o trent_n l._n 5._o alexander_n v._o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o pisan_a council_n promise_v to_o set_v himself_o to_o the_o work_n and_o to_o choose_v good_a and_o learned_a man_n out_o of_o every_o nation_n to_o consult_v with_o the_o cardinal_n about_o it_o rich_a it_o council_n pisan_n sess_v 21._o apud_fw-la rich_a pope_n adrian_n vi._n be_v free_a and_o ingenuous_a in_o confess_v the_o abominable_a corruption_n of_o the_o church_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o profess_v that_o he_o take_v the_o papacy_n upon_o he_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v reform_v the_o universal_a church_n 173._o church_n sleidan_n comment_fw-fr l._n 4._o rich_a hist_n council_n general_a l_o 4._o par_fw-fr 2._o p._n 129_o fascic_n re●um_o expetend_v etc._n etc._n f._n 173._o what_o testimony_n of_o great_a authority_n can_v be_v desire_v than_o these_o already_o mention_v unless_o it_o be_v the_o concurrent_a voice_n of_o the_o church_n representative_a in_o a_o general_a council_n to_o which_o i_o now_o proceed_v the_o first_o pisan_n council_n as_o it_o be_v common_o reckon_v though_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o second_o be_v resolve_v to_o reform_v the_o church_n which_o alexander_n v._n as_o be_v say_v before_o who_o be_v choose_v by_o and_o preside_v in_o that_o council_n promise_v to_o assist_v they_o in_o 20._o in_o council_n pisan_n sess_v 17._o &_o 21._o apud_fw-la richerium_fw-la apud_fw-la binium_fw-la sess_v 16_o &_o 20._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o follow_v five_o year_n after_o decree_v that_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v then_o to_o be_v choose_v shall_v together_o with_o the_o council_n or_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v depute_v by_o the_o several_a nation_n reform_v the_o church_n before_o the_o council_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o the_o matter_n about_o which_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a the_o reformation_n shall_v be_v make_v be_v reduce_v to_o eighteen_o head_n 40._o head_n council_n constant_n sess_v 40._o in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n the_o pope_n give_v his_o legate_n full_a power_n of_o conclude_v all_o such_o thing_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n bin._n state_n council_n basel_n sess_v 1._o bin._n and_o whereas_o there_o be_v six_o thing_n which_o that_o council_n resolve_v main_o to_o prosecute_v two_o of_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v reform_v in_o the_o head_n and_o member_n 2._o that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a shall_v be_v restore_v 2._o restore_v rich_a hist_o council_n general_a l._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o second_o council_n at_o pisa_n declare_v that_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v most_o necessary_a and_o pass_v this_o decree_n upon_o it_o that_o the_o holy_a synod_n will_v not_o nor_o can_v dissolve_v itself_o till_o the_o universal_a church_n shall_v be_v reform_v both_o in_o faith_n and_o manner_n as_o well_o in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o the_o member_n 430._o member_n sess_n 3._o apudi_fw-la richerium_fw-la l._n 4._o par_fw-fr 1._o p._n 430._o where_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o reformation_n decree_v by_o this_o council_n as_o so_o high_o necessary_a do_v extend_v to_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o to_o manner_n and_o so_o do_v also_o that_o which_o be_v require_v by_o many_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n as_o shall_v be_v afterward_o show_v when_o i_o descend_v to_o particular_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v that_o i_o shall_v ascend_v high_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n since_o a_o general_a council_n be_v the_o high_a authority_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n by_o which_o we_o see_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o reformation_n be_v confirm_v and_o that_o not_o by_o one_o single_a council_n only_o but_o by_o four_o successive_o three_o of_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o pope_n the_o first_o pisan_n by_o alexander_n v._o the_o council_n of_o constance_n by_o martin_n v._o the_o council_n of_o basil_n by_o nicolas_n v._o and_o so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o concern_v the_o reformation_n and_o much_o more_o by_o eugenius_n
of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o gospel_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v 6._o accurse_v proinde_fw-la sive_fw-la de_fw-la christo_fw-la ●ive_a de_fw-fr ejus_fw-la eccles●s_fw-la ●ive_a de_fw-fr ●uacunque_fw-la alia_fw-la re_fw-la quae_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la vita●que_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n aug._n contra_fw-la li●eras_fw-la petil._n l._n 3._o c._n 6._o it_o be_v true_a the_o father_n in_o their_o contest_v with_o heretic_n do_v frequent_o press_v they_o with_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o the_o heretic_n against_o who_o they_o dispute_v be_v either_o such_o as_o deny_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o scripture_n or_o such_o as_o insist_v upon_o tradition_n and_o plead_v that_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o error_n that_o therefore_o they_o may_v beat_v they_o at_o their_o own_o weapon_n the_o father_n confute_v they_o by_o tradition_n too_o but_o they_o never_o set_v up_o tradition_n as_o another_o word_n of_o god_n or_o seek_v thereby_o to_o establish_v any_o thing_n as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o necessary_a worship_n that_o they_o think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o scripture_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v which_o under_o pretence_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n obtrude_v upon_o the_o christian_a world_n as_o matter_n of_o necessary_a belief_n and_o practice_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a such_o as_o be_v childish_a and_o tri●●ing_a yea_o such_o as_o be_v false_a and_o impious_a plain_o contrary_a to_o scripture_n and_o to_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n that_o i_o may_v not_o be_v over_o tedious_a i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v many_o other_o error_n in_o doctrine_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o next_o general_a head_n of_o corruption_n 2._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o only_o err_v in_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n but_o have_v also_o gross_o swerve_v from_o that_o rule_n of_o worship_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v we_o and_o from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o set_v up_o a_o worship_n of_o their_o own_o invention_n in_o direct_a opposition_n thereunto_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o some_o particular_n first_o in_o have_v their_o public_a worship_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n this_o be_v express_o condemn_v by_o our_o church_n as_o a_o practice_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n 24._o church_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o ●ord_n of_o god_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o have_v public_a prayer_n in_o the_o church_n or_o to_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n in_o a_o tongue_n not_o understand_v of_o the_o people_n article_n of_o religion_n anno_fw-la 1562._o art_n 24._o that_o it_o be_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a who_o know_v what_o be_v write_v in_o the_o fourteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n so_o direct_o and_o with_o such_o variety_n of_o argument_n confute_v this_o unreasonable_a service_n that_o it_o be_v as_o easy_a to_o make_v midnight_n and_o noonday_n meet_v as_o to_o reconcile_v they_o one_o to_o the_o other_o nor_o be_v it_o less_o contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n every_o christian_a church_n have_v the_o public_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n i_o need_v not_o prove_v by_o cite_v the_o testimony_n of_o those_o person_n who_o live_v in_o those_o age_n because_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v themselves_o confess_v it_o which_o be_v a_o proof_n more_o convince_a than_o a_o thousand_o other_o witness_n out_o of_o many_o which_o offer_v 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bell._n de_fw-fr ●erb●●ei_fw-la ●●●_o c._n 16._o mr._n harding_n to_o this_o exception_n of_o the_o protestant_n s._n paul_n require_v that_o the_o people_n give_v assent_v to_o the_o priest_n by_o answer_v to_o his_o prayer_n make_v in_o the_o congregation_n return_v this_o answer_n very_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n this_o be_v necessary_a when_o the_o faith_n be_v a_o learning_n and_o therefore_o the_o prayer_n be_v make_v then_o in_o a_o common_a tongue_n know_v to_o the_o people_n for_o cause_n of_o their_o further_a instruction_n who_o be_v of_o late_o convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o painim_n make_v christian_n have_v need_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v teach_v etc._n etc._n and_o again_o whereas_o s._n paul_n seem_v to_o disallow_v pray_v with_o ●_o strange_a tongue_n in_o the_o common_a assembly_n because_o of_o want_n of_o edify_v and_o to_o esteem_v the_o utterance_n of_o five_o word_n or_o sentence_n with_o understanding_n of_o his_o meaning_n that_o the_o rest_n may_v be_v instruct_v thereby_o more_o than_o ten_o thousand_o word_n in_o a_o strange_a and_o unknown_a tongue_n all_o this_o be_v to_o be_v refern_v to_o the_o state_n of_o that_o time_n which_o be_v much_o unlike_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n we_o be_v now_o in_o they_o need_v instruction_n we_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o chief_a p●ints_n of_o religion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v in_o all_o thing_n we_o come_v not_o to_o church_n special_o and_o chief_o to_o be_v teach_v at_o the_o service_n but_o to_o pray_v and_o to_o be_v teach_v by_o preach_v their_o prayer_n be_v not_o available_a for_o lack_v of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o be_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n for_o increase_v of_o faith_n our_o faith_n will_v stand_v we_o in_o better_a stead_n if_o we_o give_v ourselves_o to_o devout_a prayer_n 30._o prayer_n artic._n 3._o divis_n 28_o &_o 30._o thus_o we_o see_v he_o grant_v that_o the_o public_a prayer_n be_v in_o the_o apostolical_a time_n 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worship_v god_n in_o a_o language_n that_o the_o people_n do_v not_o understand_v we_o will_v yield_v the_o cause_n and_o may_v it_o not_o just_o be_v matter_n of_o amazement_n that_o for_o the_o serve_v of_o some_o poor_a worldly_a end_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v introduce_v a_o practice_n that_o render_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n useless_a and_o insignificant_a that_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o end_n of_o prayer_n but_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o that_o be_v so_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o s._n paul_n think_v they_o deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v madman_n who_o in_o such_o sort_n pray_v to_o god_n 21._o god_n 1_o cor._n 14._o 21._o so_o evident_a be_v this_o that_o many_o great_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n acknowledge_v it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o have_v the_o public_a office_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n so_o cardinal_n cajetan_n confess_v that_o according_a to_o the_o
doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n it_o be_v more_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v say_v in_o a_o tongue_n common_a to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n than_o in_o latin_a corintle_a latin_a exit_fw-la hac_fw-la pauli_n doctrina_fw-la habetur_fw-la quod_fw-la melius_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la edisicationem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la orationes_fw-la publicas_fw-la quae_fw-la audiente_fw-la populo_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la dici_fw-la lingua_fw-la communi_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la quam_fw-la dici_fw-la latin_n comment_fw-fr in_o c._n 14._o ep._n 1._o ad_fw-la corintle_a and_o mr._n harding_n say_v i_o grant_v they_o viz._n the_o people_n can_v say_v amen_o to_o the_o blessing_n or_o thanksgiving_n of_o the_o priest_n so_o well_o as_o if_o they_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n perfect_o 29._o perfect_o artic._n 3._o divis_n 29._o and_o father_n paul_n think_v the_o latin_a service_n a_o great_a corruption_n and_o abuse_v as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n 6._o trent_n l._n 6._o in_o which_o he_o also_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a there_o remain_v yet_o a_o form_n of_o the_o ordination_n of_o reader_n in_o the_o church_n in_o which_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o must_v study_v to_o read_v distinct_o and_o plain_o that_o the_o people_n may_v understand_v ibid._n understand_v ibid._n to_o conclude_v this_o upon_o these_o and_o such_o like_a consideration_n the_o emperor_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n require_v that_o divine_a service_n may_v be_v so_o say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v understand_v both_o by_o he_o that_o say_v it_o and_o by_o he_o that_o hear_v it_o 513._o it_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n p._n 513._o 2._o another_o corruption_n be_v the_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o quarrel_n at_o the_o name_n of_o sacrifice_n she_o not_o only_a grant_n but_o assert_n that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v a_o commemorative_n and_o representative_a sacrifice_n and_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o frequent_o call_v it_o a_o remembrance_n or_o commemoration_n a_o resemblance_n or_o representation_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n once_o offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n heb._n cross_n euseb_n demonst_a evang._n l._n r._n c._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n hom._n 17._o in_o epist_n ad_fw-la heb._n and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o as_o cassander_n seem_v to_o mean_v by_o it_o christi_fw-la it_o cassand_n consult_v art_n ●_o 24._o de_fw-fr sacrificio_fw-la corp._n &_o sing_v christi_fw-la but_o this_o will_v not_o satisfy_v the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o christ_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o sacrifice_v that_o be_v according_a to_o their_o own_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n christ_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o put_v to_o death_n as_o oft_o as_o the_o priest_n say_v mass_n for_o in_o a_o true_a sacrifice_n as_o bellarmine_n tell_v we_o 27._o we_o de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 2._o etc._n etc._n 27._o the_o thing_n sacrifice_v must_v be_v destroy_v and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n it_o must_v be_v kill_v and_o so_o indeed_o many_o of_o the_o romanist_n roundly_o assert_v that_o christ_n every_o day_n be_v by_o the_o mass-priest_n which_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o jesus_n christ_n offer_v not_o himself_o often_o as_o the_o high_a priest_n enter_v into_o the_o holy_a place_n every_o year_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o other_o for_o than_o must_v he_o often_o have_v suffer_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n but_o now_o once_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v he_o appear_v to_o put_v away_o sin_n by_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o himself_o and_o as_o it_o be_v appoint_v to_o man_n once_o to_o die_v but_o after_o this_o the_o judgement_n so_o christ_n be_v once_o offer_v to_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o 28._o many_o heb._n 9_o 25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o and_o again_o that_o after_o christ_n have_v offer_v one_o sacrifice_n for_o ever_o he_o sit_v down_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n and_o that_o by_o one_o offer_v he_o have_v perfect_v for_o ever_o they_o that_o be_v sanctify_v 14._o sanctify_v heb._n 10._o 10_o 12_o 14._o and_o whereas_o the_o apostle_n argue_v the_o perfection_n of_o christ_n sacrifice_n above_o those_o of_o the_o law_n because_o those_o be_v offer_v year_n by_o year_n but_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v offer_v once_o for_o all_o if_o christ_n be_v daily_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o mass_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v much_o more_o defective_a than_o those_o of_o the_o law_n for_o one_o sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n for_o the_o whole_a congregation_n of_o israel_n be_v think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a year_n whereas_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v repeat_v every_o day_n yea_o for_o one_o single_a person_n he_o may_v be_v sacrifice_v a_o thousand_o time_n over_o and_o this_o sacrifice_n so_o often_o repeat_v and_o a_o thousand_o time_n more_o may_v perhaps_o be_v of_o so_o little_a virtue_n as_o not_o to_o procure_v the_o release_n of_o that_o one_o poor_a soul_n out_o of_o purgatory_n consider_v further_o that_o this_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o end_n they_o assign_v of_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v to_o testify_v our_o subjection_n to_o god_n which_o can_v be_v do_v by_o offer_v up_o god_n himself_o in_o sacrifice_n for_o what_o we_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n we_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o but_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o and_o dominion_n over_o it_o beside_o all_o this_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o worship_n more_o absurd_a and_o impious_a than_o be_v ever_o practise_v by_o the_o most_o barbarous_a heathen_a they_o indeed_o sometime_o offer_v their_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o sacrifice_n but_o we_o never_o read_v that_o they_o be_v so_o sottish_a as_o to_o make_v a_o sacrifice_n of_o their_o god_n and_o therefore_o our_o church_n have_v deserve_o condemn_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n as_o blasphemous_a fable_n and_o dangerous_a deceit_n 31._o deceit_n article_n of_o religion_n anno_fw-la 1562._o a●t_fw-la 31._o 3._o the_o solitary_a mass_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n alone_o who_o consecrate_v communicate_v can_v no_o way_n be_v reconcile_v either_o with_o the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o christ_n who_o when_o he_o have_v break_v the_o bread_n give_v it_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o say_v take_v you_o eat_v you_o and_o command_v his_o disciple_n to_o do_v as_o he_o have_v do_v or_o with_o the_o word_n of_o s._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n who_o suppose_v they_o to_o meet_v together_o to_o eat_v the_o lord_n body_n and_o command_v they_o to_o stay_v one_o for_o another_o 31._o another_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 31._o and_o from_o this_o meeting_n the_o sacrament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n synaxis_n the_o collection_n or_o gather_v together_o of_o the_o faithful_a as_o it_o be_v by_o we_o still_o call_v the_o communion_n furthermore_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o nature_n and_o intendment_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o feast_n of_o love_n and_o design_v to_o unite_v we_o more_o close_o together_o in_o brotherly_a love_n one_o to_o another_o by_o represent_v to_o we_o by_o our_o eat_n together_o at_o the_o same_o table_n and_o partake_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o loaf_n that_o we_o all_o belong_v to_o one_o family_n and_o be_v child_n of_o one_o father_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o first_o christian_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o assemble_v on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n to_o break_v bread_n 7._o bread_n act._n 20._o 7._o and_o that_o it_o be_v unknown_a to_o the_o christian_a church_n for_o many_o age_n be_v free_o confess_v by_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o even_o bellarmine_n grant_v that_o we_o not_o where_o express_o read_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o ancient_n without_o some_o one_o or_o more_o communicate_v beside_o the_o priest_n 9_o priest_n bell._n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 9_o tho_o it_o be_v true_a he_o say_v we_o may_v by_o many_o conjecture_n collect_v that_o it_o be_v but_o how_o weak_a his_o conjecture_n be_v will_v be_v evident_a to_o any_o man_n who_o will_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o read_v they_o harding_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o people_n receive_v every_o day_n with_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o private_a mass_n come_v in_o afterward_o by_o the_o negligence_n and_o indevotion_n of_o the_o people_n 7._o people_n article_n 1._o divis_n 7._o cassander_n question_n whether_o solitary_a mass_n come_v not_o first_o into_o use_n after_o the_o day_n of_o gregory_n the_o great_a that_o be_v more_o than_o
six_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o show_v how_o at_o its_o first_o rise_n it_o be_v disallow_v and_o condemn_v not_o only_o by_o particular_a person_n but_o by_o some_o council_n missis_fw-la council_n cassand_n consult_v de_fw-fr solit_fw-la missis_fw-la it_o be_v plain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o use_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o roman_a office_n as_o it_o now_o stand_v in_o which_o the_o priest_n pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o not_o only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o the_o communicant_n and_o what_o a_o mockery_n be_v it_o for_o the_o priest_n to_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v with_o you_o lift_v up_o your_o heart_n and_o let_v we_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n god_n when_o he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o that_o partake_v with_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v upon_o good_a ground_n abolish_v it_o and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n except_o there_o be_v a_o convenient_a number_n to_o communicate_v communion_n communicate_v rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n 4._o another_o instance_n of_o gross_a corruption_n in_o worship_n be_v the_o half_a communion_n that_o christ_n institute_v and_o administer_v the_o eucharist_n under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v likewise_o so_o administer_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n i_o need_v not_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v express_o grant_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o sacrilegious_o forbid_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n for_o though_o say_v the_o council_n christ_n institute_v and_o administer_v to_o his_o disciple_n this_o venerable_a sacrament_n under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o although_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o faithful_a under_o both_o kind_n yet_o notwithstanding_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o some_o danger_n and_o scandal_n this_o custom_n be_v upon_o reasonable_a ground_n introduce_v that_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o lay_n people_n under_o the_o kind_n of_o bread_n only_o and_o then_o command_v that_o no_o priest_n shall_v administer_v it_o in_o both_o kind_n to_o any_o layman_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n 13._o excommunication_n council_n const_n sess_n 13._o it_o may_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o scandal_n be_v great_a and_o the_o reason_n weighty_a that_o move_v the_o council_n to_o make_v a_o decree_n in_o plain_a defiance_n to_o christ_n institution_n i_o shall_v therefore_o mention_v they_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reader_n john_n gerson_n who_o be_v himself_o present_a at_o the_o council_n in_o a_o treatise_n which_o he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o decree_n have_v tell_v we_o they_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o danger_n of_o spill_v the_o wine_n 2._o the_o danger_n in_o carry_v it_o from_o place_n to_o place_n 3._o in_o defile_v the_o vessel_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v as_o sacred_a thing_n by_o be_v touch_v and_o handle_v by_o layman_n 4._o in_o the_o long_a beard_n of_o the_o layman_n 5._o in_o keep_v the_o consecrate_a wine_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sick_a because_o vinegar_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o vessel_n and_o so_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n will_v cease_v to_o be_v there_o and_o pure_a vinegar_n will_v be_v administer_v for_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n though_o by_o the_o way_n if_o the_o consecrate_a wine_n be_v transubstantiate_v it_o seem_v strange_a that_o it_o shall_v degenerate_v into_o vinegar_n beside_o in_o summer_n fly_n may_v be_v generate_v and_o sometime_o it_o may_v putrefy_v and_o become_v loathsome_a and_o some_o may_v loathe_v to_o drink_v it_o because_o many_o other_o have_v drink_v of_o it_o before_o 6._o wine_n will_v be_v chargeable_a especial_o in_o such_o place_n where_o it_o be_v scarce_o there_o will_v be_v moreover_o danger_n of_o freeze_a in_o winter_n and_o there_o will_v be_v further_a danger_n in_o give_v occasion_n many_o way_n to_o the_o people_n to_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v false_a as_o that_o layman_n as_o to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n with_o priest_n specie_fw-la priest_n gerson_n tract_n contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la de_fw-fr commun_n sub_fw-la utraque_fw-la specie_fw-la these_o be_v the_o frightful_a danger_n and_o horrible_a scandal_n which_o they_o suppose_v may_v arise_v from_o permit_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o such_o reason_n as_o these_o shall_v move_v the_o council_n to_o depart_v from_o christ_n institution_n especial_o when_o confirm_v with_o that_o emphatical_a command_n drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o 27_o it_o mat._n 26._o 27_o and_o when_o that_o command_n have_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v not_o only_o by_o the_o primitive_a but_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a eastern_a and_o western_a for_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n for_o cardinal_n bona_n grant_v that_o the_o whole_a church_n both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n for_o about_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o year_n receive_v in_o both_o kind_n even_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o 491._o itself_o de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la liturgicis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 18._o p._n 491._o and_o gregory_n de_fw-fr valentia_n though_o a_o jesuit_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o communicate_v in_o one_o kind_n begin_v to_o be_v general_o receive_v even_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n not_o long_o before_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n 10._o constance_n coepit_fw-la autem_fw-la ea_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la latina_n esse_fw-la generalis_fw-la non_fw-la multo_fw-la ante_fw-la tempore_fw-la concilii_fw-la constan●iensis_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la tandem_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la eam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la esse_fw-la habendam_fw-la decretum_fw-la est_fw-la greg._n de_fw-fr valent._n de_fw-fr legitimo_fw-la usu_fw-la eucharist_n c._n 10._o which_o begin_v in_o the_o year_n 1414._o and_o that_o this_o innovation_n may_v be_v remove_v and_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n administer_v according_a to_o christ_n institution_n be_v earnest_o desire_v not_o only_o by_o protestant_n but_o by_o many_o popish_a prince_n and_o church_n as_o be_v manifest_a by_o their_o request_n to_o that_o purpose_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o french_a ambassador_n beseech_v the_o pope_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n the_o church_n and_o prelate_n of_o france_n that_o he_o will_v grant_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o cup_n to_o the_o people_n 4●9_n people_n history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n l._n 5._o p._n 4●9_n the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n demand_v by_o his_o ambassador_n the_o administration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n under_o both_o kind_n and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o sectary_n sake_n to_o reduce_v they_o but_o to_o retain_v those_o who_o as_o yet_o continue_v in_o communion_n with_o they_o the_o bavarian_a be_v second_v by_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o represent_v to_o the_o council_n that_o not_o only_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n will_v never_o be_v satisfy_v without_o the_o cup_n but_o that_o there_o be_v catholic_n in_o hungaria_n austria_n moravia_n silesia_n carinthia_n carniola_n stiria_n bavaria_n suevia_n and_o other_o part_n of_o germany_n who_o desire_v the_o cup_n with_o great_a zeal_n that_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n demand_v it_o not_o for_o the_o heretic_n but_o for_o the_o catholic_n only_o 529._o only_o p._n 528_o 529._o though_o these_o already_o mention_v be_v corruption_n which_o loud_o call_v for_o a_o reformation_n yet_o behold_v great_a abomination_n than_o these_o as_o 5._o the_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n in_o the_o eucharist_n this_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v declare_v to_o be_v abominable_a idolatry_n communion_n idolatry_n the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v still_o in_o their_o very_a natural_a substance_n and_o therefore_o may_v not_o be_v adore_v for_o that_o be_v idolatry_n to_o be_v abhor_v of_o all_o faithful_a christian_n rubric_n after_o the_o communion_n and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o be_v grant_v by_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o case_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n be_v not_o real_o change_v into_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o remain_v the_o very_a same_o for_o substance_n that_o they_o be_v before_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o substantial_a change_n wrought_v in_o they_o we_o be_v full_o assure_v by_o sense_n by_o reason_n by_o scripture_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o sufficient_a ground_n of_o assurance_n we_o can_v be_v assure_v of_o nothing_o but_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v even_o we_o ourselves_o and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n may_v be_v nothing_o but_o phantasm_n and_o delusion_n but_o suppose_v that_o upon_o due_a consecration_n of_o the_o