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england_n church_n doctrine_n exposition_n 3,685 5 11.7155 5 false
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A59894 A short summary of the principal controversies between the Church of England, and the church of Rome being a vindication of several Protestant doctrines, in answer to a late pamphlet intituled, Protestancy destitute of Scripture-proofs. Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1687 (1687) Wing S3365; ESTC R22233 88,436 166

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confirm_v and_o we_o no_o more_o want_n new_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v our_o reformation_n than_o to_o confirm_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n for_o reform_a christianity_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o old_a primitive_a apostolic_a christianity_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n to_o reform_v now_o which_o the_o apostle_n at_o first_o have_v to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n for_o their_o authority_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n be_v and_o will_v be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o all_o man_n to_o believe_v it_o and_o consequent_o to_o renounce_v all_o error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o 2._o as_o for_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n whatever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a christ_n give_v they_o no_o authority_n to_o preach_v any_o other_o gospel_n than_o what_o he_o have_v teach_v they_o which_o be_v the_o express_a commission_n which_o he_o 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imprimatur_fw-la junii_fw-la 4._o 1687._o hen._n maurice_n rr_z mo_z in_o christo_n p._n d._n wilhelmo_n archiep._n cant._n à_fw-la sacris_fw-la a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o principal_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxvii_o the_o content_n the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n how_o far_o protestant_n demand_v scripture-proof_n for_o all_o doctrine_n of_o religion_n page_n 2_o protestant_n do_v not_o reject_v all_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n 3_o but_o yet_o require_v express_a scripture-proof_n for_o all_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n and_o therefore_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n for_o the_o new_a 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concern_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n whether_o these_o word_n this_o be_v my_o body_n can_v be_v literal_o understand_v 14_o 15_o v._o concern_v christ_n presence_n in_o the_o eucharist_n 16_o what_o there_o be_v beside_o substance_n and_o efficacy_n belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n body_n and_o blood._n 17_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o a_o institution_n and_o the_o power_n of_o nature_n ibid._n sacramental_a sign_n and_o symbol_n as_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n of_o a_o sacrament_n as_o christ_n natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v be_v 18_o 19_o what_o a_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n mean_n and_o how_o distinguish_v from_o his_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood._n 20_o how_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n in_o the_o eucharist_n differ_v from_o the_o mere_a influence_n of_o his_o grace_n ibid._n vi_o concern_v the_o adoration_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n 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purgatory_n 42_o this_o more_o particular_o explain_v from_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n 43_o 44_o the_o design_n of_o it_o to_o acquaint_v our_o people_n what_o proof_n they_o must_v demand_v for_o purgatory_n 45_o a_o middle_a state_n between_o death_n and_o judgement_n which_o be_v neither_o heaven_n nor_o hell_n do_v not_o prove_v a_o popish_a purgatory_n ibid._n the_o primitive_a father_n do_v believe_v a_o middle_a state_n 46_o the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o a_o popish_a purgatory_n as_o 1._o that_o this_o they_o affirm_v of_o all_o separate_a soul_n that_o none_o be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n before_o the_o resurrection_n but_o purgatory_n be_v not_o for_o all_o soul_n but_o for_o these_o only_a who_o have_v not_o satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n 47_o 2._o they_o affirm_v this_o separate_a state_n not_o to_o be_v a_o state_n of_o punishment_n as_o the_o popish_a purgatory_n be_v but_o of_o joy_n and_o felicity_n 48_o 3._o this_o be_v a_o unalterable_a state_n till_o the_o 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xi_o concern_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n for_o we_o 74_o the_o distinction_n between_o a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o intercession_n 75_o no_o sense_n in_o that_o distinction_n between_o a_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n and_o intercession_n 77_o this_o distinction_n contrary_a to_o the_o analogy_n both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n 78_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o priest._n 79_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o prayer_n of_o good_a man_n for_o themselves_o and_o one_o another_o and_o the_o intercession_n of_o a_o mediator_n 81_o to_o fly_v to_o the_o aid_n of_o saint_n in_o heaven_n derogate_v from_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ._n 83_o pray_v to_o saint_n in_o heaven_n more_o injurious_a to_o god_n than_o to_o a_o mediator_n 84_o xii_o concern_v the_o worship_n pay_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o image_n 86_o whether_o the_o worship_n they_o pay_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o image_n be_v no_o
thereby_o be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n where_o our_o church_n distinguish_v between_o what_o be_v read_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o express_a word_n there_o and_o what_o may_v be_v prove_v thereby_o that_o be_v by_o plain_a and_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o what_o be_v express_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o yet_o confine_v such_o proof_n as_o this_o only_a to_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o what_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n teach_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o salvation_n which_o be_v the_o very_a title_n of_o this_o article_n and_o therefore_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v to_o salvation_n must_v be_v contain_v in_o express_a word_n in_o scripture_n or_o be_v prove_v thence_o by_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n which_o show_v that_o we_o be_v not_o strict_o oblige_v to_o prove_v any_o thing_n from_o scripture_n but_o what_o we_o teach_v for_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o demand_v a_o scripture-proof_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o new_a article_n of_o the_o trent_n faith_n for_o if_o the_o belief_n of_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o they_o say_v they_o be_v then_o either_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n or_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o show_v where_o these_o doctrine_n be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o own_v the_o sufficiency_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o salvation_n reject_v all_o those_o doctrine_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n without_o any_o proof_n from_o scripture_n teach_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o this_o we_o think_v reason_n enough_o to_o reject_v they_o that_o they_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o scripture_n which_o contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n now_o our_o author_n and_o some_o of_o his_o size_n who_o do_v it_o see_v half_a a_o consequence_n before_o they_o think_v they_o have_v a_o mighty_a advantage_n of_o we_o in_o demand_v the_o same_o proof_n from_o we_o to_o justify_v our_o reject_v their_o doctrine_n which_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o to_o justify_v their_o belief_n of_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o a_o scripture-proof_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o place_n as_o purgatory_n they_o think_v they_o may_v as_o reasonable_o demand_v of_o we_o a_o scripture-proof_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n as_o purgatory_n just_o with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v tell_v i_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o marry_v at_o twenty_o year_n old_a and_o when_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v i_o the_o law_n which_o make_v this_o necessary_a he_o shall_v answer_v though_o he_o can_v show_v such_o a_o law_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a unless_o i_o can_v show_v he_o a_o law_n which_o express_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a whereas_o nothing_o be_v necessary_a but_o what_o the_o law_n make_v so_o and_o if_o the_o law_n have_v not_o make_v it_o necessary_a there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o law_n to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a thus_o the_o protestant_a doctrine_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n of_o scripture_n to_o salvation_n require_v we_o to_o produce_v a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n for_o every_o thing_n which_o we_o believe_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o it_o do_v not_o require_v a_o scripture-proof_n that_o that_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o the_o scripture_n have_v not_o reveal_v nor_o make_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n for_o if_o the_o scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o 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can_v find_v it_o there_o and_o those_o who_o pretend_v it_o be_v there_o can_v show_v it_o there_o which_o be_v proof_n enough_o and_o all_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v capable_a of_o this_o be_v what_o our_o author_n attempt_v a_o answer_n to_o in_o the_o precede_a paragraph_n and_o first_o he_o say_v that_o those_o of_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n which_o be_v oppose_v to_o catholic_n religion_n so_o he_o call_v the_o popish_a corruption_n of_o christianity_n contain_v affirmative_a proposition_n or_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o equivalent_a affirmative_n what_o then_o be_v the_o dispute_n about_o the_o term_n wherein_o the_o article_n be_v conceive_v whether_o they_o be_v negative_a or_o affirmative_a or_o about_o the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v either_o affirm_v or_o deny_v viz._n that_o such_o a_o doctrine_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n for_o this_o be_v all_o i_o mean_v by_o a_o negative_a article_n that_o we_o deny_v such_o a_o doctrine_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o scripture_n now_o suppose_v i_o shall_v say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o place_n as_o purgatory_n which_o be_v a_o negative_a proposition_n or_o that_o purgatory_n be_v a_o late_a and_o fond_a invention_n which_o be_v affirmative_a what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o they_o when_o they_o both_o resolve_n into_o this_o that_o purgatory_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v still_o the_o same_o whether_o the_o article_n be_v express_v affirmative_o or_o negative_o and_o no_o man_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o prove_v by_o plain_a and_o express_a scripture_n that_o purgatory_n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n well!_o but_o though_o for_o a_o negative_a or_o every_o non-assent_a or_o suspense_n of_o assent_n a_o reason_n may_v not_o be_v give_v or_o require_v yet_o for_o belief_n for_o a_o solemn_a profession_n subscription_n and_o swear_v of_o that_o belief_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o negative_n or_o affirmative_n a_o reason_n may_v be_v assign_v and_o require_v what_o glorious_a and_o triumphant_a nonsense_n be_v here_o how_o do_v a_o negative_a article_n and_o non-assent_a come_v to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o we_o protestant_n use_v to_o give_v our_o assent_n to_o negative_a article_n and_o why_o be_v not_o man_n bind_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o non-assent_a as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o assent_n and_o how_o be_v they_o more_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o swear_v their_o non-assent_a than_o they_o be_v of_o their_o bare_a non-assent_a and_o who_o ever_o dream_v that_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o their_o non-assent_a and_o of_o their_o profession_n of_o non-assent_a and_o last_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o demand_v express_a proof_n of_o scripture_n that_o such_o doctrine_n as_o suppose_v purgatory_n or_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o teach_v in_o scripture_n and_o why_o be_v it_o not_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o a_o non-assent_a or_o declare_v and_o profess_a denial_n of_o such_o doctrine_n that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o be_v teach_v in_o scripture_n but_o the_o request_n he_o say_v propose_v only_a affirmative_n and_o they_o have_v be_v consider_v and_o answer_v already_o and_o his_o defence_n shall_v be_v consider_v again_o without_o any_o fence_a or_o tergiversation_n but_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n not_o only_o declare_v that_o the_o opposite_a affirmative_n be_v not_o in_o scripture_n for_o they_o may_v not_o be_v there_o and_o yet_o be_v true_a but_o if_o they_o be_v not_o there_o we_o can_v know_v they_o be_v true_a much_o less_o can_v they_o be_v article_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o also_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o and_o plain_o repugnant_a to_o scripture_n this_o i_o confess_v do_v require_v a_o scripture-proof_n that_o a_o doctrine_n be_v not_o only_o not_o in_o the_o scripture_n
understand_v they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o use_n we_o make_v of_o our_o guide_n not_o to_o submit_v our_o judgement_n to_o they_o without_o any_o understanding_n but_o to_o inform_v our_o judgement_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o see_v and_o understand_v for_o ourselves_o thus_o our_o saviour_n teach_v his_o disciple_n he_o open_v their_o understanding_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v the_o scripture_n thus_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a doctor_n instruct_v the_o world_n by_o expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o they_o which_o do_v not_o signify_v mere_o to_o tell_v they_o what_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v and_o require_v they_o to_o believe_v it_o but_o show_v they_o out_o of_o the_o scripture_n that_o this_o be_v and_o must_v be_v the_o true_a sense_n of_o it_o and_o we_o need_v not_o fear_n that_o protestancy_n shall_v suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o such_o guide_n as_o these_o though_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n indeed_o have_v feel_v the_o ill_a effect_n of_o they_o ii_o the_o secular_a prince_n have_v all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n and_o prot._n authority_n immediate_o from_o and_o under_o god._n here_o he_o say_v i_o behave_v myself_o as_o if_o i_o be_v under_o apprehension_n and_o dare_v neither_o own_v nor_o reject_v this_o tenet_n and_o yet_o in_o my_o answer_n i_o express_o show_v what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n mean_v by_o the_o king_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a 3._o cause_n which_o signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o power_n neither_o secular_a nor_o ecclesiastic_a above_o he_o for_o if_o there_o be_v he_o be_v not_o supreme_a and_o this_o i_o say_v may_v be_v prove_v from_o rom._n 13._o 1._o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o this_o prove_v more_o than_o i_o grant_v it_o prove_v minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o high_a power_n how_o so_o yes_o this_o it_o do_v unless_o minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n be_v not_o a_o soul_n affair_n be_v no_o act_n of_o power_n learned_o observe_v because_o every_o soul_n must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n therefore_o the_o king_n have_v all_o power_n in_o soul-affair_n and_o therefore_o of_o minister_a the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o if_o every_o soul_n only_o signify_v every_o man_n without_o except_v the_o pope_n himself_o than_o i_o suppose_v all_o ecclesiastic_n as_o well_o as_o secular_a person_n be_v include_v in_o it_o and_o if_o all_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n than_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a over_o all_o but_o thing_n be_v at_o a_o low_a ebb_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o such_o silly_a quibble_n must_v pass_v for_o argument_n iii_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o viz._n a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o deny_v that_o our_o church_n teach_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v he_o grant_v that_o some_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v condemn_v it_o p._n 4._o but_o yet_o he_o may_v as_o just_o charge_v we_o with_o it_o as_o we_o charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o doctrine_n contrary_a to_o their_o general_n council_n and_o constant_a profession_n and_o we_o grant_v he_o may_v for_o if_o such_o thing_n be_v do_v they_o be_v very_o unjust_a both_o in_o he_o and_o we_o we_o deny_v that_o we_o do_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o have_v late_o abundant_o vindicate_v ourselves_o from_o such_o a_o imputation_n let_v he_o do_v as_o much_o for_o himself_o if_o he_o can_v but_o cranmer_n be_v of_o this_o mind_n by_o who_o the_o article_n be_v devise_v but_o how_o do_v that_o appear_v and_o if_o he_o be_v what_o be_v that_o to_o we_o when_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o our_o article_n will_v he_o allow_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o every_o bishop_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o antinomian_o plead_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o eleven_o article_n as_o the_o parent_n of_o their_o irreligion_n and_o so_o they_o do_v the_o scripture_n and_o what_o then_o will_v he_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o scripture_n countenance_n antinomianism_n because_o they_o allege_v scripture_n for_o it_o and_o why_o then_o must_v this_o be_v charge_v upon_o our_o article_n though_o what_o some_o may_v have_v do_v i_o can_v tell_v but_o antinomian_o do_v it_o use_v to_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o our_o article_n but_o the_o strict_a adherer_n to_o the_o primitive_a reformer_n in_o doctrine_n the_o puritan_n assert_v this_o solifidian_n parenthesis_n as_o the_o genuine_a and_o literal_a sense_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o and_o of_o the_o eleven_o article_n why_o the_o puritan_n the_o strict_a adherer_n to_o the_o primitive_a reformer_n in_o doctrine_n but_o we_o need_v not_o ask_v a_o reason_n of_o his_o say_n who_o understand_v nothing_o about_o what_o he_o speak_v for_o the_o puritan_n do_v not_o and_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o justify_v faith_n be_v a_o persuasion_n that_o we_o be_v justify_v but_o they_o place_v justify_v faith_n in_o a_o act_n of_o recumbency_n on_o christ_n for_o salvation_n and_o dispute_v vehement_o against_o his_o notion_n of_o it_o but_o he_o say_v i_o may_v have_v give_v they_o a_o text_n assert_v what_o i_o confess_v our_o church_n teach_v viz._n that_o justification_n by_o faith_n only_o be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n which_o intimate_v no_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n to_o justification_n none_o of_o the_o sacrament_n yes_o it_o do_v and_o of_o good_a work_n too_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o justification_n though_o not_o as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o it_o for_o all_o this_o our_o church_n comprehend_v in_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o live_a faith_n which_o alone_o justify_v and_o then_o i_o suppose_v as_o many_o text_n as_o there_o be_v which_o attribute_n our_o justification_n to_o faith_n so_o many_o proof_n there_o be_v that_o justification_n by_o faith_n alone_o as_o oppose_v to_o all_o meritorious_a work_n be_v a_o wholesome_a doctrine_n and_o very_o full_a of_o comfort_n iv._o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v after_o what_o it_o be_v before_o sacerdotal_a consecration_n here_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o any_o one_o word_n which_o i_o return_v in_o answer_n the_o sum_n of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o material_a substance_n before_o and_o after_o consecration_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v that_o they_o be_v bread_n and_o wine_n still_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o christ_n institution_n after_o consecration_n they_o be_v not_o mere_a bread_n and_o wine_n but_o a_o sacrament_n of_o our_o redemption_n by_o christ_n death_n and_o to_o such_o as_o right_o and_o worthy_o and_o by_o faith_n receive_v the_o same_o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v a_o partake_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o likewise_o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n be_v a_o partake_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o our_o church_n teach_v and_o this_o i_o prove_v must_v be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o urge_v such_o argument_n for_o it_o in_o short_a as_o he_o dare_v not_o name_v again_o much_o less_o pretend_v to_o answer_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v p._n 5._o that_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n this_o be_v my_o body_n literal_o understand_v do_v express_o prove_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n do_v not_o remain_v at_o all_o after_o consecration_n for_o the_o eucharist_n be_v christ_n body_n and_o blood_n which_o if_o substantial_o bread_n and_o wine_n it_o can_v real_o be_v a_o change_n less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n be_v insufficient_a to_o render_v they_o real_o and_o true_o what_o the_o text_n say_v they_o be_v after_o consecration_n but_o do_v not_o i_o give_v he_o my_o reason_n why_o these_o word_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v literal_o of_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v it_o enough_o then_o for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n they_o must_v signify_v a_o substantial_a change_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n into_o christ_n natural_a body_n and_o blood_n without_o answer_v what_o i_o urge_v against_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o a_o literal_a sense_n it_o can_v signify_v so_o for_o if_o this_o refer_v to_o the_o bread_n which_o our_o saviour_n take_v and_o bless_a and_o break_v and_o it_o can_v refer_v to_o nothing_o else_o then_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n be_v this_o bread_n be_v my_o body_n and_o if_o bread_n be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n can_v be_v
shall_v incline_v man_n to_o expound_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n this_o be_v my_o body_n of_o his_o natural_a body_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o sacramental_a form_n of_o speech_n use_v in_o scripture_n do_v they_o not_o think_v it_o meritorious_a to_o believe_v impossibility_n and_o contradiction_n to_o return_v then_o a_o more_o direct_a answer_n to_o our_o author_n question_n what_o there_o be_v beside_o substance_n and_o efficacy_n belong_v to_o our_o saviour_n body_n i_o answer_v by_o nature_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o by_o institution_n there_o be_v for_o there_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n body_n which_o be_v neither_o the_o natural_a substance_n nor_o the_o natural_a efficacy_n of_o his_o body_n but_o a_o sacramental_a communion_n in_o the_o merit_n and_o efficacy_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a eat_v the_o flesh_n and_o drink_v the_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o since_o he_o want_v scripture_n for_o this_o i_o will_v give_v he_o a_o very_a piain_a text_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o the_o cup_n of_o blessing_n which_o we_o bless_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n thus_o s._n paul_n explain_v what_o our_o saviour_n say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o this_o be_v my_o blood_n by_o this_o be_v the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v that_o those_o who_o by_o faith_n partake_v of_o the_o sacramental_a bread_n and_o wine_n do_v communicate_v in_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n this_o be_v a_o different_a thing_n from_o the_o mere_a influence_n of_o his_o grace_n for_o it_o be_v our_o interest_n and_o communion_n in_o his_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o spring_n of_o all_o divine_a influence_n and_o communication_n we_o must_v be_v mystical_o and_o spiritual_o unite_v to_o christ_n to_o have_v communion_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o then_o we_o receive_v the_o fresh_a supply_n of_o grace_n from_o he_o which_o be_v the_o purchase_n of_o his_o death_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o union_n to_o he_o and_o this_o communion_n with_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n we_o receive_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n for_o that_o very_a purpose_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n because_o it_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o union_n to_o he_o whereby_o we_o communicate_v in_o his_o body_n and_o blood_n and_o if_o this_o be_v zuinglianism_n i_o see_v no_o help_n for_o it_o but_o we_o must_v be_v content_v to_o be_v zwinglians_n vi_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n i._n e._n of_o our_o saviour_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v idolatry_n i_o answer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o proposition_n as_o this_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n we_o teach_v indeed_o that_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o eucharist_n remain_v bread_n and_o wine_n after_o consecration_n and_o that_o to_o adore_v bread_n and_o wine_n be_v idolatry_n to_o adore_v our_o saviour_n be_v no_o idolatry_n but_o to_o adore_v bread_n and_o wine_n for_o our_o saviour_n may_v be_v as_o much_o idolatry_n as_o to_o worship_v the_o sun_n for_o god._n instead_o of_o answer_v this_o he_o tell_v we_o this_o blasphemous_a tenet_n be_v teach_v by_o our_o church_n and_o which_o be_v a_o little_a worse_o be_v practise_v by_o they_o for_o the_o majority_n of_o our_o pretend_a bishop_n do_v vote_n for_o the_o test_n and_o do_v all_o of_o they_o take_v it_o and_o i_o hope_v will_v keep_v it_o too_o that_o it_o be_v a_o canon_n of_o our_o general_n council_n the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o good_a law_n and_o that_o be_v all_o we_o desire_v for_o our_o religion_n from_o parliament_n and_o thank_v god_n that_o we_o have_v it_o and_o since_o they_o be_v a_o general_n council_n may_v they_o insist_v upon_o their_o infallibility_n but_o what_o be_v the_o matter_n with_o the_o test_n why_o it_o declare_v our_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o be_v the_o adoration_n of_o nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v idolatry_n be_v the_o eucharist_n than_o nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n do_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n say_v so_o be_v this_o the_o doctrine_n of_o any_o of_o their_o schoolman_n canonist_n or_o divine_n nay_o will_v this_o author_n venture_v to_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o which_o be_v spick_a and_o span_n new_a popery_n if_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n no_o he_o do_v not_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o the_o eucharist_n be_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n but_o he_o say_v that_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n be_v the_o adoration_n of_o nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ._n but_o what_o palpable_a nonsense_n be_v this_o for_o if_o the_o eucharist_n be_v something_o which_o be_v not_o jesus_n christ_n than_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n must_v be_v the_o adoration_n of_o something_o which_o be_v not_o jesus_n christ._n and_o yet_o though_o we_o shall_v suppose_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v true_a yet_o the_o natural_a flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o it_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o the_o sacrament_n for_o there_o can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n without_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o yet_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n decree_n that_o the_o worship_n of_o latria_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o true_a god_n be_v 5._o give_v to_o this_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o sacrament_n they_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v receive_v or_o eat_v which_o certain_o be_v the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n for_o they_o be_v sensible_a how_o absurd_a it_o be_v to_o worship_n what_o we_o eat_v to_o prevent_v this_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o to_o be_v adore_v because_o it_o be_v institute_v to_o be_v receive_v or_o eat_v the_o reason_n indeed_o they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v because_o christ_n be_v present_a in_o this_o sacrament_n but_o though_o the_o presence_n of_o christ_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o adoration_n yet_o the_o whole_a sacrament_n be_v the_o object_n which_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n under_o which_o be_v contain_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o to_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o to_o adore_v nothing_o but_o jesus_n christ_n for_o the_o sacrament_n be_v somewhat_o more_o but_o then_o if_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n be_v false_a they_o have_v no_o other_o object_n of_o their_o worship_n but_o bread_n and_o wine_n and_o thus_o the_o church_n of_o england_n believe_v and_o thus_o our_o general_n council_n the_o parliament_n which_o make_v the_o test_n believe_v and_o thus_o all_o man_n who_o dare_v trust_v their_o own_o sense_n and_o reason_n believe_v and_o if_o it_o be_v blasphemy_n to_o teach_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v idolatry_n some_o of_o the_o m●st_o learned_a divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o this_o blasphemy_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o hear_v what_o our_o author_n opinion_n be_v of_o it_o vii_o all_o christian_n whenever_o they_o communicate_v be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v in_o both_o kind_n for_o this_o i_o urge_v the_o express_a word_n of_o institution_n which_o do_v as_o express_o command_v we_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o 7._o cup_n as_o to_o eat_v of_o the_o bread_n so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o command_n in_o scripture_n to_o receive_v the_o bread_n there_o be_v the_o same_o command_n to_o receive_v the_o cup_n nay_o indeed_o as_o if_o our_o saviour_n have_v purposely_o intend_v to_o prevent_v this_o sacrilegious_a take_v away_o of_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n whereas_o in_o deliver_v the_o bread_n he_o only_o say_v take_v eat_v when_o he_o bless_v and_o deliver_v the_o cup_n he_o express_o command_v drink_v you_o all_o of_o it_o and_o i_o further_o argue_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o eucharist_n which_o as_o it_o be_v institute_v in_o both_o kind_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o complete_a sacrament_n without_o it_o and_o yet_o our_o author_n rub_v his_o forehead_n and_o confident_o tell_v his_o reader_n nor_o for_o this_o point_n can_v a_o scripture_n command_v be_v discover_v in_o the_o answer_n though_o the_o thirty_o article_n affirm_v that_o
temple_n at_o jerusalem_n but_o though_o he_o have_v his_o temple_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o image_n which_o the_o heathen_a world_n think_v essential_a to_o a_o temple_n for_o though_o a_o symbolical_a presence_n be_v no_o confinement_n of_o god_n nor_o injurious_a to_o his_o majesty_n yet_o a_o material_a image_n be_v and_o yet_o solomon_n in_o his_o prayer_n of_o dedication_n take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o heathen_a notion_n of_o a_o temple_n as_o if_o cod_n be_v confine_v to_o it_o for_o he_o own_v his_o omnipresence_n that_o he_o fill_v both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n only_o he_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v have_v a_o more_o particular_a regard_n to_o that_o place_n and_o to_o those_o prayer_n which_o shall_v be_v offer_v up_o there_o 1_o king_n 8._o 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n but_o will_v god_n indeed_o dwell_v on_o the_o earth_n behold_v the_o heaven_n and_o heaven_n of_o heaven_n can_v contain_v thou_o how_o much_o less_o this_o house_n that_o i_o have_v build_v yet_o have_v thou_o respect_v unto_o the_o prayer_n of_o thy_o servant_n and_o to_o his_o supplication_n o_o lord_n my_o god_n to_o hearken_v unto_o the_o cry_n and_o to_o the_o prayer_n which_o thy_o servant_n pray_v before_o thou_o this_o day_n that_o thy_o eye_n may_v be_v open_a to_o this_o house_n night_n and_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o temple_n be_v so_o contrive_v as_o to_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n for_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o heaven_n into_o which_o the_o high_a priest_n enter_v once_o a_o year_n heb._n 9_o 24._o and_o therefore_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o temple_n signify_v this_o earth_n and_o the_o daily_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o it_o which_o plain_o signify_v to_o they_o that_o that_o god_n who_o dwell_v in_o the_o temple_n be_v not_o confine_v to_o that_o material_a building_n but_o fill_v heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o his_o presence_n though_o he_o be_v please_v to_o have_v a_o more_o peculiar_a regard_n to_o that_o place_n and_o to_o the_o prayer_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v there_o and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o god_n will_v not_o so_o far_o have_v indulge_v they_o at_o that_o time_n as_o to_o confine_v his_o worship_n and_o peculiar_a presence_n to_o a_o certain_a place_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o more_o divine_a mystery_n for_o god_n symbolical_a and_o figurative_a presence_n in_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o temple_n be_v only_o a_o type_n of_o the_o incarnation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n of_o his_o dwell_n among_o we_o in_o a_o humane_a body_n or_o material_a temple_n as_o st._n john_n plain_o intimate_v 1_o john_n 14._o the_o word_n be_v make_v flesh_n and_o dwell_v among_o we_o and_o we_o behold_v his_o glory_n the_o glory_n as_o of_o the_o only_o beget_v of_o the_o father_n full_a of_o grace_n and_o truth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o tabernacle_v among_o we_o dwell_v among_o we_o as_o god_n under_o the_o law_n do_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n or_o temple_n and_o christ_n express_o call_v his_o body_n the_o temple_n 2._o john_n 19_o destroy_v this_o temple_n and_o in_o three_o day_n i_o will_v raise_v it_o up_o which_o the_o evangelist_n tell_v we_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o body_n 21._o v_o and_o he_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o temple_n 12._o matth._n 6._o he_o being_n that_o in_o truth_n of_o which_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o figure_n god_n dwell_v among_o we_o god_n dwell_v in_o human_a nature_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n to_o signify_v to_o we_o that_o we_o can_v offer_v up_o no_o acceptable_a worship_n to_o god_n but_o in_o the_o name_n and_o mediation_n of_o christ._n but_o now_o under_o the_o gospel_n all_o these_o type_n and_o figure_n be_v accomplish_v in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n as_o their_o priesthood_n and_o sacrifice_n so_o their_o temple_n also_o have_v a_o end_n as_o christ_n express_o tell_v the_o woman_n of_o samaria_n who_o dispute_v with_o he_o about_o the_o place_n of_o worship_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n or_o samaria_n woman_n believe_v i_o the_o hour_n come_v when_o you_o shall_v neither_o in_o this_o mountain_n nor_o yet_o at_o jerusalem_n worship_n the_o father_n john_n 4._o 21._o which_o can_v signify_v that_o they_o shall_v worship_n god_n neither_o at_o jerusalem_n nor_o samaria_n for_o there_o be_v famous_a church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n at_o both_o these_o place_n where_o they_o worship_v god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n but_o it_o signify_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o material_a temple_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n shall_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o certain_a place_n as_o than_o it_o be_v to_o the_o temple_n which_o occasion_v that_o dispute_n between_o the_o jew_n and_o samaritan_n in_o which_o temple_n god_n be_v perculiar_o present_a but_o wheresoever_o they_o worship_v god_n in_o spirit_n and_o in_o truth_n the_o place_n shall_v make_v no_o difference_n in_o their_o acceptation_n as_o it_o do_v under_o the_o law_n which_o be_v not_o oppose_v to_o the_o erect_n of_o decent_a and_o separate_a place_n of_o worship_n under_o the_o gospel_n but_o only_o to_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o temple_n that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n that_o they_o have_v no_o material_a temple_n as_o the_o heathen_n have_v be_v evident_a from_o their_o write_n for_o the_o heathen_n make_v this_o objection_n against_o they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o temple_n nor_o image_n which_o be_v own_v and_o answer_v by_o origen_n against_o celsus_n lib._n 8._o minutius_n faelix_fw-la arnobius_n lactantius_n the_o force_n then_o of_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o if_o under_o the_o gospel_n god_n do_v not_o allow_v of_o so_o much_o as_o a_o temple_n or_o symbolical_a presence_n which_o he_o do_v allow_v of_o under_o the_o law_n when_o he_o forbid_v image_n much_o less_o certain_o do_v he_o allow_v image_n now_o which_o he_o forbid_v under_o the_o law._n but_o protestant_n have_v another_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o law_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o primitive_a church_n always_o understand_v it_o so_o as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n who_o condemn_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n and_o urge_v such_o argument_n against_o it_o in_o their_o dispute_n with_o the_o heathen_n as_o have_v easy_o be_v retort_v upon_o themselves_o have_v they_o practise_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v never_o object_v against_o they_o by_o their_o witty_a adversary_n in_o that_o age_n though_o when_o image_n worship_n begin_v to_o be_v introduce_v into_o the_o church_n it_o be_v present_o object_v against_o the_o christian_n both_o by_o jew_n and_o heathen_n and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o this_o beside_o all_o the_o other_o argument_n which_o they_o use_v they_o allege_v the_o second_o commandment_n as_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o can_v not_o worship_n image_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a proof_n that_o they_o then_o think_v the_o second_o commandment_n be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v upon_o this_o because_o it_o be_v so_o well_o do_v in_o a_o late_a discourse_n concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n part_v 2._o concern_v image_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v my_o reader_n 13._o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n i_o answer_v this_o have_v be_v affirm_v by_o some_o protestant_n but_o be_v no_o article_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o 12._o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o when_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o it_o no_o man_n ever_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o proposition_n in_o scripture_n as_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n but_o some_o think_v that_o the_o character_n of_o antichrist_n and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n 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write_v a_o book_n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la obedientia_fw-la to_o which_o bonner_n prefix_v a_o preface_n upon_o the_o same_o argument_n stokes_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o tonstal_v bishop_n of_o duresm_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n proceed_n to_o cardinal_n pool_n and_o many_o sermon_n be_v preach_v by_o several_a bishop_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n out_o of_o which_o dr._n burnet_n have_v collect_v the_o argument_n use_v by_o they_o both_o against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o during_o that_o session_n of_o parliament_n which_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1534._o a_o bishop_n preach_v every_o sunday_n at_o st._n paul_n cross_n and_o teach_v the_o people_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o england_n be_v all_o this_o matter_n of_o force_n too_o and_o fear_v of_o the_o praemunire_n which_o be_v pardon_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1531._o three_o year_n before_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o pass_v under_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o methinks_v what_o be_v good_a doctrine_n in_o king_n henry_n time_n shall_v be_v good_a doctrine_n still_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v true_a that_o many_o bishop_n than_o do_v protest_v against_o the_o act_n for_o supremacy_n and_o refuse_v the_o oath_n when_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o and_o that_o many_o of_o those_o bishop_n who_o have_v write_v or_o preach_v for_o it_o before_o such_o as_o bonner_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o tonstal_v of_o duresm_n which_o seem_v to_o lessen_v their_o authority_n in_o this_o matter_n and_o when_o the_o nation_n have_v so_o late_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o whole_a english_a roman_n clergy_n in_o this_o point_n their_o present_a obstinacy_n to_o confirm_v their_o former_a opinion_n without_o answer_v their_o former_a reason_n be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n why_o a_o lay-parliament_n shall_v not_o renew_v such_o law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o be_v at_o first_o make_v with_o it_o not_o a_o bishop_n dissent_v except_v fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o whereas_o he_o talk_v in_o such_o a_o strain_n as_o if_o this_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o that_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o deprive_v for_o it_o the_o account_n which_o the_o visiter_n give_v the_o queen_n be_v very_o different_a that_o of_o 9400_o benefice_a man_n in_o england_n there_o be_v no_o more_o but_o fourteen_o bishop_n six_o abbot_n twelve_o dean_n twelve_o archdeacon_n fifteen_o head_n of_o college_n 401._o fifty_o prebendary_n and_o eighty_o rector_n of_o parish_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o benefice_n upon_o account_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v a_o very_a inconsiderable_a number_n to_o the_o whole_a 3._o i_o answer_v far_o that_o we_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n herself_o have_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n we_o do_v grant_v that_o they_o have_v retain_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n though_o they_o have_v fatal_o corrupt_v both_o by_o addition_n of_o their_o own_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n for_o we_o do_v not_o say_v they_o do_v all_o that_o he_o reply_v to_o this_o be_v that_o this_o apostasy_n at_o the_o least_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o 19_o and_o 21_o article_n and_o homily_n against_o the_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o i_o suppose_v that_o be_v his_o meaning_n that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n charge_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o idolatry_n and_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n but_o if_o man_n may_v be_v guilty_a of_o some_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n and_o of_o very_o great_a corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n without_o deny_v any_o
paper_n late_o print_v concern_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n quarto_fw-la a_o vindication_n of_o the_o answer_n to_o some_o late_a paper_n concern_v the_o unity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n quarto_fw-la a_o historical_a treatise_n write_v by_o a_o author_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n touch_v transubstantiation_n wherein_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o according_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o that_o church_n this_o doctrine_n can_v be_v a_o article_n of_o faith._n quarto_n a_o catechism_n explain_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n with_o a_o answer_n thereunto_o by_o a_o protestant_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n octavo_fw-la a_o papist_n represent_v and_o not_o misrepresent_v be_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o second_o fifth_z and_o six_z sheet_n of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o popish_a representer_n and_o for_o a_o further_a vindication_n of_o the_o catechism_n true_o represent_v the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n quarto_fw-la in_o 3._o discourse_n the_o lay-christian's_a obligation_n to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n quarto_fw-la the_o plain_a man_n reply_n to_o the_o catholic_n missionary_n 24_o o_o the_o protestant_n companion_n or_o a_o impartial_a survey_n and_o comparison_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v with_o the_o main_a doctrine_n of_o popery_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o popery_n be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n primitive_a father_n and_o council_n and_o that_o prove_v from_o holy_a writ_n the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n for_o several_a hundred_o year_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a papist_n themselves_o quarto_fw-la mr._n chillingworth_n book_n call_v the_o religion_n of_o protestant_n a_o safe_a way_n to_o salvation_n make_v more_o general_o useful_a by_o omit_v personal_n contest_v but_o insert_v whatsoever_o concern_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o protestant_n or_o defend_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o a_o useful_a table_n and_o also_o of_o some_o genuine_a piece_n of_o the_o same_o author_n never_o before_o print_v viz._n about_o tradition_n against_o the_o catholicism_n and_o infallibility_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o a_o account_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o move_v he_o to_o turn_v papist_n with_o his_o confutation_n of_o the_o say_a argument_n quarto_fw-la a_o discourse_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o two_o great_a point_n of_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o the_o adoration_n of_o the_o host._n in_o answer_n to_o the_o two_o discourse_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n on_o this_o subject_a to_o which_o be_v prefix_v a_o large_a historical_a preface_n relate_v to_o the_o same_o argument_n quarto_fw-la the_o pillar_n and_o ground_n of_o truth_n a_o treatise_n show_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n false_o claim_v to_o be_v that_o church_n and_o the_o pillar_n of_o that_o truth_n mention_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n chap._n iii_o vers._n 15._o quarto_fw-la a_o brief_a discourse_n concern_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n with_o some_o reflection_n on_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n fifteen_o note_n quarto_fw-la a_o examination_n of_o the_o cardinal_n first_o note_n concern_v the_o name_n of_o catholic_n his_o second_o note_n antiquity_n his_o three_o note_n duration_n his_o four_o note_n amplitude_n or_o multitude_n and_o variety_n of_o believer_n his_o five_o note_n the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n his_o six_o note_n agreement_n in_o doctrine_n with_o the_o primitive_a church_n his_o seven_o note_n union_n of_o the_o member_n among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o head_n his_o eight_o note_n sanctity_n of_o doctrine_n the_o rest_n will_v be_v publish_v weekly_a in_o their_o order_n a_o defence_n of_o the_o confuter_n of_o bellarmin_n second_o note_n of_o the_o church_n antiquitr_n against_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o adviser_n quarto_fw-la the_o people_n right_a to_o read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n assert_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o 6_o seven_o 8_o 9th_o and_o 10_o chapter_n of_o the_o popish_a representer_n second_o part_n two_o discourse_n of_o purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a quart_n a_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o principal_a controversy_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n finis_fw-la ans._n to_o request_n p._n 1._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 2._o f_o prot._n answer_v to_o request_n p._n 3._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 5._o council_n trid._n sess._n 7._o de_fw-fr eucharistia_n cap._n 5._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 7._o council_n corstant_n sess._n 13._o purgatorium_fw-la esse_fw-la animasque_fw-la ibi_fw-la detentas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la potissimum_fw-la vero_fw-la acceptabili_fw-la altataris_fw-la sacrificio_fw-la juvari_fw-la praecipit_fw-la sancta_fw-la synodus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ut_fw-la sanam_fw-la de_fw-la purgatorio_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la à_fw-la sanctis_fw-la patrib●s_fw-la &_o sacris_fw-la conciliis_fw-la traditam_fw-la christi_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la credi_fw-la teneri_fw-la doceri_fw-la &_o ubique_fw-la predicari_fw-la diligenter_fw-la studeant_fw-la council_n trid._n sess._n 25._o decret_a de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la de_fw-fr purgat_fw-la l._n 1._o cap._n 5._o cap._n 10._o l._n 2._o cap._n 10_o 11_o 12._o cap._n 11._o idem_fw-la l._n 2._o cap._n 3_o 4._o ibid._n c._n 14._o cap._n 16._o irenaeus_n l._n 5._o contr_n haeres_fw-la c._n 31._o tert._n de_fw-fr anima_fw-la cap._n 55._o 55._o supergrediuntur_fw-la ordinem_fw-la promotionis_fw-la justorum_fw-la &_o modos_fw-la al._n motus_fw-la meditationis_fw-la ad_fw-la incorruptelam_fw-la ignorant_a ir._n ibid._n qui_fw-la ergo_fw-la universam_fw-la reprobant_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la &_o quantum_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la est_fw-la auferunt_fw-la eam_fw-la de_fw-la medio_fw-la quid_fw-la mirum_fw-la est_fw-la si_fw-la nec_fw-la ordinem_fw-la resurrectionis_fw-la sciunt_fw-la ibid._n quidam_fw-la ex_fw-la his_fw-la qui_fw-la putantur_fw-la rec●e_fw-la credidisse_fw-la baereticos_fw-la sensus_fw-la in_o se_fw-la habentes_fw-la ibid._n dall_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la &_o satisf_n l._n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d locum_fw-la divinae_fw-la amoenitatis_fw-la recipiendis_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la spiritibus_fw-la destinat●m_fw-la tert._n apol._n cap._n 47._o justin_n martyr_n l._n resp_n ad_fw-la orth._n quaest_n 75._o hilar._n in_o psal._n 2._o &_o in_o psal._n 120._o ergo_fw-la dum_fw-la expectatur_fw-la plenitudo_fw-la temporis_fw-la expectant_a animae_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la debitam_fw-la alias_o manet_fw-la poena_fw-la alius_fw-la gloria_fw-la et_fw-la tamen_fw-la nec_fw-la illae_fw-la interim_n sine_fw-la in●●iâ_fw-la nec_fw-la istae_fw-la sine_fw-la fructu_fw-la ambr._n de_fw-mi bono_fw-mi mortis_fw-la cap._n 10._o nulli_fw-la patet_fw-la coelum_fw-la terra_fw-la adhuc_fw-la salva_fw-la ne_fw-la dixerim_fw-la clausa_fw-la cum_fw-la transactione_n enim_fw-la mundi_fw-la reserabuntur_fw-la regna_fw-la coelorum_fw-la tert._n apol._n cap._n 47._o chrys._n hom._n 29._o in_o matth._n aug._n l._n 16._o de_fw-fr c._n d._n c._n 24._o tale_n aliquid_fw-la etiam_fw-la post_fw-la hanc_fw-la vitam_fw-la fieri_fw-la incredibile_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la &_o utrum_fw-la ita_fw-la sit_fw-la quaeri_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o aut_fw-la inveniri_fw-la aut_fw-la latere_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la fideles_fw-la per_fw-la ignem_fw-la quendam_fw-la purgatorium_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la minusve_fw-la bona_fw-la pereuntia_fw-la dilexerunt_fw-la tanto_fw-la tardius_fw-la eitiusve_fw-la salvari_fw-la aug._n enchirid._n c._n 69._o cum_fw-la iis_fw-la quae_fw-la descripsimus_fw-la ita_fw-la nostra_fw-la vel_fw-la aliorum_fw-la exerceatur_fw-la vel_fw-la erudiatur_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la ut_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o eye_n nulla_fw-la velut_fw-la canonica_fw-la constituatur_fw-la authoritas_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr octo_fw-la quaest._n dulcilii_fw-la quaest._n 3._o aug._n enchiridion_n ad_fw-la laurent_n cap._n 67_o 68_o 69._o ambros._n serm_v 20._o in_o psal._n 118._o cyrilli_n hierosol_n liturgia_fw-la syr._n orationes_fw-la bibl._n patrum_fw-la t._n 6._o tertull._n contra_fw-la martion_n c._n 24._o dall_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la &_o satisf_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o tert._n de_fw-fr monog_v c._n 10._o ambr._n de_fw-fr obitu_fw-la val._n bibl._n patr._n t._n 6._o enchirid._n ad_fw-la laurent_n de_fw-fr civet_n dei_fw-la l._n 12._o c._n 9_o idem_fw-la tract_n 10._o in_o ep._n joan._n chrys._n serm._n 3._o in_o philip._n ed._n savil._n tom_n 4._o p._n 20._o &_o in_o hebr._n ser._n 4._o p._n 453._o chrys._n homil._n 21_o in_o act._n t._n 4._o p._n 734._o aug._n enchirid._n ad_fw-la laurent_n answer_v to_o request_n p._n 10_o 11._o genes_n 8._o 20._o genes_n 12_o 7_o 8._o ch._n 26._o 25._o 35._o act._n 3._o 1._o psal._n 141._o 1._o luke_n 1._o 10._o revel_v 8._o 3_o 4._o hebr._n 7._o 25._o see_v answer_n to_o papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n see_v the_o object_n of_o religious_a worship_n part_v 1._o and_o the_o answer_n to_o papist_n protest_v against_o protestant_a popery_n sect._n 4._o protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n p._n 8._o 1_o king_n 12._o 28._o 1_o king_n 16_o 31._o 32._o 2_o king_n 10._o 16._o maximus_fw-la tyrius_n dissert_n 38._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 12._o prot._n do_v p._n 9_o 1_o cor._n 14._o 6._o 19_o vers._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o vers._n 14_o 15_o 16._o answer_v to_o request_n p._n 13._o protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n p._n 10._o see_v dr._n barrow_n treatise_n of_o supremacy_n see_v dr._n still_a fl_fw-mi origines_fw-la britan._n p._n 106._o etc._n etc._n answer_v to_o request_n protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture_n proof_n church_n government_n part._n 5._o english_a reformation_n ch_n 2._o p._n 21._o burnet_n history_n of_o the_o reformation_n part_v 1._o book_n 2._o p._n 137._o burnet_n histo_n ry_z of_o the_o reform_v part_n 2._o l._n 3._o p._n 401._o church_n government_n part._n 5._o concern_v the_o english_a reformation_n see_v the_o authority_n of_o council_n with_o the_o appendix_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o thesis_n of_o the_o oxford_n writer_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o controversy_n
more_o than_o what_o we_o give_v to_o the_o bible_n ibid._n the_o reason_n why_o some_o protestant_n have_v charge_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o idolatry_n 88_o no_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o law_n against_o worship_v image_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 92_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n moral_a and_o eternal_a 93_o no_o material_a temple_n much_o less_o a_o image_n allow_v under_o the_o gospel_n 95_o the_o primitive_a church_n always_o understand_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o be_v forbid_v under_o the_o gospel_n 99_o xiii_o whether_o the_o pope_n be_v antichrist_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ibid._n fourteen_o concern_v prayer_n and_o divine_a office_n in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n 101_o the_o self-contradiction_n of_o this_o author_n 102_o whether_o s._n paul_n in_o 1_o cor._n 14._o only_a forbid_v inspire_v and_o extempore_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n not_o the_o settle_a form_n of_o divine_a office_n 104_o all_o the_o apostle_n argument_n in_o that_o place_n against_o speak_v in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n concern_v our_o ordinary_a devotion_n 105_o as_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n ib._n 2._o that_o it_o contradict_v the_o natural_a end_n and_o use_v of_o speech_n 106_o 3._o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o prayer_n and_o religious_a worship_n which_o must_v be_v a_o reasonable_a service_n 107_o whether_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o join_v in_o all_o the_o office_n of_o public_a worship_n 108_o whether_o the_o people_n understand_v their_o prayer_n though_o they_o be_v in_o latin_a which_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v 112_o xv._n concern_v schism_n and_o separation_n 114_o separation_n from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n 116_o renounce_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n no_o schism_n ibid._n such_o a_o supremacy_n not_o essential_a too_o catholic_n unity_n 117_o concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a combination_n of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o bishop_n into_o one_o body_n ibid._n in_o what_o case_n a_o particular_a church_n may_v break_v off_o from_o such_o a_o body_n 118_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n such_o a_o usurpation_n as_o may_v be_v renounce_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_a council_n ibid._n the_o church_n of_o england_n not_o original_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n 121_o the_o difference_n between_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n 122_o to_o reform_a error_n and_o corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n can_v never_o be_v a_o fault_n 125_o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n 126_o concern_v communion_n in_o the_o eucharist_n and_o other_o religious_a assembly_n 129_o what_o church_n we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o when_o we_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 130_o what_o church_n we_o make_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 131_o in_o what_o sense_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o be_v the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n 132_o xvi_o concern_v the_o defection_n and_o apostasy_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o laity_n 134_o whether_o the_o whole_a clergy_n be_v against_o the_o reformation_n 135_o the_o popish_a clergy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v own_o the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o write_v for_o it_o 136_o etc._n etc._n we_o do_v not_o assert_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 138_o whether_o all_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n be_v a_o apostasy_n from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n 139_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v not_o because_o it_o can_v be_v when_o there_o be_v all_o other_o possible_a evidence_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v 140_o as_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o can_v err_v 141_o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o reformation_n be_v good_a there_o can_v want_v no_o authority_n to_o reform_v 147_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o any_o nation_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n to_o declare_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o establish_a religion_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o be_v all_o that_o we_o attribute_v to_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o such_o matter_n 250_o errata_fw-la pag._n 53._o l._n 4._o for_o now_o r._n non_fw-la p._n 123._o l._n 33._o r._n as_o show_n p._n 14●_n l._n 14._o deal_n upon_o some_o fault_n there_o be_v in_o point_v which_o i_o must_v leave_v to_o the_o reader_n to_o correct_v a_o vindication_n of_o several_a protestant_a doctrine_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v protestancy_n destitute_a of_o scripture-proof_n that_o i_o have_v take_v so_o little_a a_o occasion_n to_o write_v so_o big_a a_o book_n i_o hope_v the_o reader_n upon_o his_o perusal_n will_v pardon_v there_o be_v indeed_o a_o remarkable_a difference_n between_o we_o and_o our_o roman_a adversary_n in_o this_o matter_n they_o can_v answer_v great_a book_n in_o two_o or_o three_o sheet_n if_o they_o vouchsafe_v to_o give_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o which_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o we_o answer_v two_o or_o three_o sheet_n in_o large_a book_n but_o then_o we_o have_v very_o different_a end_n in_o write_v too_o they_o to_o make_v a_o show_n of_o say_v somewhat_o to_o put_v by_o the_o blow_n by_o some_o few_o insignificant_a cavil_n we_o not_o only_o to_o answer_v our_o adversary_n which_o may_v be_v do_v in_o very_a few_o word_n but_o to_o instruct_v our_o people_n which_o require_v a_o more_o particular_a explication_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o thing_n but_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o apology_n for_o my_o book_n till_o i_o hear_v that_o it_o want_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v some_o may_v think_v it_o as_o much_o too_o little_a as_o other_o too_o big_a he_o begin_v very_o regular_o with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o controversy_n between_o we_o to_o prove_v sixteen_o protestant_a tenet_n as_o he_o call_v they_o by_o plain_a scripture_n scripture_n but_o so_o plain_a to_o we_o for_o their_o doctrine_n as_o they_o require_v to_o be_v yield_v they_o by_o the_o catholic_a church_n for_o she_o what_o will_v be_v think_v plain_a by_o they_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a matter_n to_o guess_v when_o it_o seem_v the_o second_o commandment_n itself_o be_v not_o think_v by_o they_o a_o plain_a scripture-proof_n against_o image-worship_n and_o i_o despair_v of_o ever_o find_v a_o plain_a proof_n in_o scripture_n for_o or_o against_o any_o thing_n but_o i_o tell_v he_o in_o answer_n to_o his_o request_n p._n 17._o that_o we_o desire_v no_o other_o proof_n from_o they_o but_o what_o we_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v either_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o plain_a and_o evident_a consequence_n or_o the_o silence_n of_o scripture_n to_o prove_v that_o any_o doctrine_n be_v not_o in_o it_o and_o though_o they_o may_v reasonable_o demand_v of_o we_o what_o we_o demand_v of_o they_o yet_o they_o can_v reasonable_o demand_v more_o and_o whether_o i_o have_v not_o do_v he_o justice_n in_o this_o way_n shall_v be_v examine_v again_o under_o the_o several_a article_n of_o his_o request_n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n he_o mighty_o despise_v the_o answer_n and_o conclude_v the_o pamphlet_n unworthy_a a_o public_a or_o special_a notice_n and_o expect_v if_o not_o more_o pertinent_a yet_o at_o least_o more_o plausible_a reply_n to_o follow_v and_o i_o can_v assure_v he_o that_o he_o be_v very_o ill_o advise_v that_o he_o do_v not_o despise_v and_o expect_v on_o for_o his_o reply_n have_v give_v some_o credit_n and_o authority_n to_o that_o answer_n and_o have_v now_o produce_v a_o book_n which_o if_o he_o be_v wise_a he_o will_v despise_v too_o though_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v convince_v he_o that_o protestant_n do_v not_o mean_v to_o expose_v their_o profession_n by_o silence_n which_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o much_o incline_v to_o at_o present_a but_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o request_n to_o prove_v some_o protestant_a tenet_n by_o plain_a scripture_n i_o tell_v he_o this_o be_v a_o false_a representation_n 1._o of_o our_o doctrine_n for_o though_o we_o do_v make_v the_o scripture_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o own_v no_o doctrine_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n our_o church_n teach_v we_o art._n 6._o that_o holy_a scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v therein_o nor_o may_v be_v prove_v
but_o this_o be_v only_o to_o understand_v the_o action_n and_o ceremony_n not_o the_o word_n and_o can_v answer_v the_o end_n of_o public_a prayer_n which_o be_v to_o offer_v up_o our_o common_a petition_n to_o god_n with_o one_o heart_n and_o mind_n the_o use_n of_o word_n in_o public_a prayer_n be_v to_o direct_v and_o determine_v our_o thought_n and_o to_o excite_v our_o affection_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o priest_n read_v the_o prayer_n with_o a_o audible_a voice_n that_o all_o the_o people_n may_v join_v with_o he_o and_o these_o indeed_o be_v public_a and_o common_a prayer_n but_o now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o priest_n read_v the_o prayer_n but_o the_o people_n do_v not_o join_v with_o he_o because_o they_o do_v not_o understand_v he_o but_o the_o most_o they_o can_v do_v be_v by_o action_n and_o ceremony_n to_o guess_v at_o what_o part_n of_o the_o service_n he_o be_v and_o either_o only_a look_n on_o or_o if_o they_o be_v very_o devout_a entertain_v themselves_o with_o some_o good_a pious_a thought_n or_o put_v up_o some_o private_a prayer_n to_o god_n or_o it_o may_v be_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o some_o saint_n while_o the_o priest_n be_v say_v mass_n and_o thus_o the_o priest_n pray_v by_o himself_o and_o the_o people_n if_o they_o do_v pray_v pray_v by_o themselves_o and_o have_v no_o other_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n but_o only_o to_o see_v what_o the_o priest_n do_v which_o at_o best_a can_v only_o fill_v they_o with_o some_o religious_a amusement_n or_o with_o confuse_a and_o indistinct_a and_o enthusiastic_a devotion_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o devotion_n of_o the_o people_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o extempore_o conceit_n which_o be_v a_o thousand_o time_n worse_o than_o the_o extempore_o prayer_n of_o the_o preacher_n who_o may_v be_v man_n of_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o able_a to_o suggest_v very_o proper_a petition_n and_o very_o pious_a thought_n and_o to_o excite_v very_o devout_a passion_n in_o their_o hearer_n and_o be_v it_o not_o very_o odd_a that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v settle_v form_n of_o divine_a office_n compose_v form_n of_o prayer_n and_o praise_n and_o yet_o the_o people_n who_o will_v pray_v must_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o extempore_o devotion_n be_v this_o also_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o this_o fanaticism_n with_o a_o witness_n to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n i_o know_v no_o practice_n in_o the_o world_n more_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o all_o mankind_n than_o prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n there_o be_v no_o nation_n nor_o no_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o profess_o guilty_a of_o it_o but_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n imaginable_a why_o they_o shall_v conceal_v their_o worship_n unless_o they_o be_v ashamed_a of_o it_o or_o suspect_v that_o no_o disintere_v man_n can_v like_v it_o when_o he_o know_v it_o and_o it_o be_v as_o odd_a a_o task_n to_o prove_v that_o man_n must_v understand_v their_o prayer_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o use_n of_o speech_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 15._o a_o company_n of_o christian_n voluntary_o separate_v from_o all_o other_o christian_a society_n condemn_v their_o doctrine_n and_o rite_n destitute_a also_o of_o any_o visible_a correspondence_n with_o they_o in_o the_o eucharist_n in_o any_o religious_a assembly_n or_o solemn_a devotion_n can_v notwithstanding_o this_o perverse_a entire_a and_o manifest_a separation_n be_v a_o mystical_a member_n of_o christ_n in_o catholic_n unity_n and_o a_o charitable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o apply_v 13._o this_o to_o we_o it_o be_v manifest_o false_a for_o though_o we_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o corrupt_a worship_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o christian_a church_n with_o which_o we_o can_v and_o do_v communicate_v and_o separate_v ourselves_o no_o far_o from_o any_o society_n of_o christian_n than_o they_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a church_n that_o if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o true_a apostolic_a church_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o government_n and_o separate_v from_o other_o church_n only_o upon_o account_n of_o such_o corruption_n as_o will_v justify_v a_o separation_n what_o shall_v hinder_v she_o from_o be_v a_o mystical_a member_n of_o christ_n in_o catholic_n unity_n and_o a_o charitable_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o a_o true_a apostolic_a faith_n and_o worship_n do_v certain_o make_v we_o the_o mystical_a member_n of_o christ_n body_n or_o else_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o do_v that_o catholic_n unity_n be_v not_o violate_v by_o a_o just_a separation_n and_o dangerous_a corruption_n in_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o separation_n come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o and_o be_v you_o separate_v say_v the_o lord_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o unclean_a thing_n and_o i_o will_v receive_v you_o 2_o cor_fw-la 6._o 17._o all_o that_o our_o author_n reply_v to_o this_o be_v that_o this_o 10._o proposition_n relate_v to_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o we_o affirm_v protestant_n too_o have_v do_v and_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v out_o by_o scripture_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o and_o its_o consistency_n with_o catholic_n unity_n and_o charity_n but_o i_o deny_v that_o we_o have_v do_v this_o and_o give_v he_o in_o short_a my_o reason_n why_o i_o deny_v it_o which_o methinks_v may_v have_v deserve_v some_o notice_n and_o as_o for_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o i_o give_v he_o my_o reason_n for_o and_o such_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o answer_v that_o separation_n may_v sometime_o be_v lawful_a and_o necessary_a and_o therefore_o not_o chargeable_a with_o schism_n nor_o a_o breach_n of_o catholic_n unity_n i_o prove_v from_o the_o text_n now_o quote_v come_v out_o from_o among_o they_o etc._n etc._n to_o which_o he_o say_v if_o i_o intend_v this_o for_o a_o proof_n than_o it_o must_v import_v that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o one_o christian_n or_o a_o party_n pretend_v to_o be_v a_o national_a church_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o be_v separate_a from_o she_o less_o than_o this_o will_v not_o reach_v the_o protestant_a case_n and_o so_o much_o as_o this_o will_n by_o no_o mean_n agree_v with_o one_o holy_a church_n wherein_o alone_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n remission_n of_o sin_n and_o life_n everlasting_a be_v to_o be_v find_v but_o how_o be_v this_o the_o protestant_a case_n how_o do_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o no_o far_o neither_o than_o she_o be_v corrupt_a come_v to_o be_v a_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n he_o know_v that_o we_o deny_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n and_o we_o know_v that_o he_o can_v never_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o whatever_o church_n or_o church_n have_v corrupt_v the_o faith_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n we_o shall_v make_v no_o scruple_n at_o all_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o in_o such_o corruption_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a gospel_n to_o justify_v we_o in_o it_o for_o in_o such_o case_n we_o be_v under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o separate_v that_o we_o be_v to_o profess_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o practice_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o christ._n all_o that_o can_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o she_o renounce_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o deny_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o that_o see_v which_o never_o have_v any_o divine_a right_a to_o claim_v it_o and_o that_o she_o reform_v those_o error_n in_o doctrine_n and_o corruption_n in_o worship_n which_o she_o former_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o charge_n we_o ready_o own_o but_o deny_v that_o this_o be_v schism_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o till_o our_o author_n can_v prove_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o charge_v we_o with_o break_v catholic_n unity_n by_o deny_v that_o obedience_n which_o we_o do_v not_o owe_v and_o when_o he_o can_v prove_v this_o essential_a too_o catholic_n unity_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n we_o will_v own_v ourselves_o to_o be_v schismatic_n but_o then_o i_o must_v mind_v he_o what_o he_o be_v to_o prove_v viz._n that_o by_o a_o divine_a institution_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o visible_a head_n of_o unity_n to_o who_o all_o church_n must_v
submit_v for_o nothing_o can_v be_v essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o what_o christ_n himself_o have_v make_v so_o and_o what_o be_v not_o absolute_o essential_a may_v be_v change_v and_o alter_v when_o there_o be_v absolute_a necessity_n for_o it_o without_o a_o sinful_a breach_n of_o unity_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o can_v make_v good_a their_o claim_n to_o this_o universal_a supremacy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o supremacy_n by_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n and_o ancient_a custom_n as_o have_v be_v often_o prove_v by_o learned_a protestant_n yet_o to_o shorten_v that_o dispute_n which_o to_o be_v sure_a none_o but_o learned_a man_n can_v be_v judge_n of_o whatever_o jurisdiction_n or_o primacy_n they_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v former_o grant_v by_o ancient_a council_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v retrench_v or_o deny_v without_o the_o gild_n of_o schism_n when_o it_o prove_v a_o manifest_a oppression_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o justify_v and_o perpetuate_v the_o most_o notorious_a and_o intolerable_a corruption_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v very_o plain_a because_o all_o human_a constitution_n be_v alterable_a and_o what_o be_v alterable_a aught_o to_o be_v alter_v when_o the_o indispensable_a necessity_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o religion_n require_v it_o catholic_n unity_n require_v no_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o one_o bishop_n or_o one_o church_n over_o another_o but_o only_o mutual_a concord_n and_o brotherly_n correspondence_n and_o therefore_o a_o church_n which_o reject_v any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n may_v yet_o maintain_v catholic_n unity_n as_o the_o african_a church_n do_v in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n the_o combination_n indeed_o of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o bishop_n for_o the_o more_o convenient_a exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o government_n we_o grant_v be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o this_o day_n but_o if_o such_o combination_n as_o these_o degenerate_a from_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o by_o the_o tyranny_n and_o encroachment_n of_o some_o usurp_a bishop_n be_v improve_v into_o a_o temporal_a monarchy_n and_o invasion_n upon_o the_o inherent_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o other_o bishop_n and_o church_n i_o will_v desire_v to_o know_v why_o these_o oppress_a bishop_n and_o church_n may_v not_o vindicate_v their_o own_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o cast_v off_o such_o a_o intolerable_a yoke_n no_o you_o will_v say_v when_o such_o a_o superiority_n and_o subordination_n of_o church_n be_v order_v and_o decree_v by_o general_a council_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o the_o church_n no_o change_n nor_o alteration_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o a_o equal_a authority_n and_o therefore_o no_o particular_a bishop_n or_o church_n can_v reject_v any_o such_o jurisdiction_n unless_o it_o be_v revoke_v by_o a_o general_a council_n without_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n now_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o let_v we_o consider_v 1._o suppose_v such_o a_o aspire_a bishop_n have_v usurp_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o be_v never_o original_o grant_v he_o by_o any_o council_n that_o he_o have_v improve_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o the_o nicene_n canon_n grant_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n into_o a_o supremacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o have_v enlarge_v his_o patriarchate_n beyond_o its_o original_a bound_n may_v not_o that_o be_v take_v away_o without_o a_o general_a council_n which_o be_v usurp_v indeed_o but_o never_o give_v 2_o suppose_v a_o general_a council_n have_v grant_v what_o it_o have_v no_o right_a to_o give_v as_o it_o must_v have_v do_v if_o ever_o any_o general_a council_n have_v grant_v or_o confirm_v the_o pope_n pretension_n of_o be_v the_o universal_a bishop_n and_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o grant_v away_o these_o right_n and_o power_n which_o be_v inherent_a in_o every_o church_n and_o inseparable_a from_o the_o episcopal_a office._n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o ecclesiastical_a as_o it_o be_v in_o civil_a right_n man_n may_v irrevocable_o grant_v away_o their_o own_o civil_a right_n and_o liberty_n but_o all_o the_o authority_n in_o the_o church_n can_v give_v away_o itself_o nor_o grant_v the_o whole_a entire_a episcopacy_n with_o all_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o it_o to_o any_o one_o bishop_n if_o bishop_n will_v not_o exercise_v that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o they_o be_v accountable_a to_o their_o lord_n for_o it_o but_o they_o can_v give_v it_o away_o neither_o from_o themselves_o nor_o from_o their_o successor_n for_o it_o be_v they_o only_a to_o use_v not_o to_o part_v with_o and_o therefore_o every_o bishop_n may_v reassume_v such_o right_n though_o a_o general_a council_n shall_v give_v they_o away_o because_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a in_o itself_o 3_o especial_o when_o the_o regular_a mean_n of_o redress_n be_v make_v impossible_a by_o such_o usurpation_n when_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v so_o enslave_v to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o one_o domineer_a bishop_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o general_a council_n unless_o he_o call_v it_o and_o preside_v in_o it_o and_o confirm_v it_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v this_o way_n to_o cast_v off_o such_o a_o usurp_a power_n when_o the_o usurper_n must_v be_v the_o judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n i_o need_v not_o prove_v especial_o when_o christian_a prince_n and_o bishop_n be_v so_o devote_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n either_o link_v to_o it_o by_o secular_a interest_n or_o overawe_v by_o superstition_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v that_o such_o a_o council_n shall_v redress_v such_o abuse_n as_o they_o themselves_o be_v fond_a of_o or_o if_o they_o will_v have_v they_o redress_v if_o they_o can_v yet_o dare_v not_o venture_v to_o attempt_v it_o must_v all_o bishop_n now_o and_o church_n quiet_o submit_v to_o such_o usurpation_n because_o the_o great_a number_n of_o they_o will_v not_o or_o dare_v not_o vindicate_v their_o own_o right_n be_v it_o then_o unlawful_a for_o christian_a bishop_n to_o exercise_n that_o authority_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v they_o and_o of_o which_o they_o must_v give_v a_o account_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v out-voted_n by_o other_o bishop_n i_o grant_v the_o less_o number_n of_o bishop_n can_v make_v law_n for_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o great_a number_n whatever_o constitution_n owe_v their_o authority_n to_o mutual_a consent_n must_v in_o all_o reason_n be_v confirm_v and_o overrule_v by_o the_o great_a number_n but_o the_o less_o number_n nay_o any_o single_a bishop_n may_v observe_v the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o exercise_v that_o authority_n which_o he_o have_v give_v he_o without_o ask_v leave_n of_o general_a council_n nay_o in_o opposition_n to_o they_o for_o the_o authority_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v beyond_o all_o the_o general_a council_n in_o the_o world._n 4._o especial_o when_o we_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o much_o the_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n without_o their_o meeting_n in_o a_o general_a council_n all_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n which_o be_v much_o more_o numerous_a than_o the_o western_a i_o can_v say_v have_v cast_v off_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o they_o never_o own_v it_o but_o yet_o they_o oppose_v and_o reject_v his_o authority_n as_o much_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v and_o therefore_o our_o reformer_n in_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n do_v nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a eastern_a church_n to_o justify_v which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o council_n of_o western_a bishop_n though_o they_o may_v call_v it_o general_n for_o the_o business_n of_o a_o council_n in_o such_o case_n be_v not_o to_o consent_v to_o some_o new_a law_n but_o to_o declare_v ancient_a and_o original_a right_n and_o if_o we_o have_v their_o authentic_a declaration_n in_o this_o matter_n we_o need_v no_o more_o for_o we_o do_v not_o so_o much_o want_v their_o authority_n as_o their_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v a_o very_a dare_a thing_n to_o oppose_v the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n and_o no_o private_a bishop_n nor_o national_a combination_n of_o bishop_n will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v up_o against_o such_o a_o prejudice_n but_o when_o we_o have_v the_o concurrent_a opinion_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o christian_a bishop_n we_o need_v not_o much_o concern_v ourselves_o for_o want_n of_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o western_a council_n who_o be_v interest_v party_n yes_o you_o will_v say_v at_o least_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o
western_a patriarch_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v innovate_v without_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n and_o a_o patriarchal_a council_n nor_o to_o have_v reject_v the_o patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o ancient_a council_n now_o not_o to_o dispute_v this_o at_o present_a whether_o england_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n of_o rome_n as_o the_o western_a patriarch_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a our_o british_a bishop_n when_o austin_n the_o monk_n come_v into_o england_n will_v not_o own_o and_o which_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o any_o ancient_a general_n council_n and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n afterward_o by_o fear_n or_o flattery_n can_v never_o give_v such_o a_o right_a as_o shall_v oblige_v all_o their_o successor_n for_o future_a age_n yet_o i_o say_v this_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v not_o the_o dispute_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n our_o reformer_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n but_o the_o universal_a headship_n and_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o it_o and_o this_o be_v such_o a_o usurpation_n as_o may_v be_v renounce_v without_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o council_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v indeed_o his_o patriarchal_a authority_n if_o he_o have_v any_o necessary_o fall_v with_o it_o for_o when_o he_o challenge_v such_o a_o exorbitant_a power_n so_o far_o exceed_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o a_o patriarchal_a authority_n and_o will_v exercise_v all_o if_o he_o exercise_v any_o and_o will_v hold_v communion_n with_o none_o upon_o any_o other_o term_n and_o will_v not_o be_v confine_v to_o a_o mere_a patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n we_o must_v necessary_o renounce_v all_o subjection_n to_o he_o to_o deliver_v ourselves_o from_o his_o usurpation_n when_o his_o pretend_a patriarchate_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o his_o universal_a headship_n he_o may_v thank_v himself_o if_o he_o forfeit_v what_o he_o may_v with_o a_o better_a appearance_n make_v some_o pretence_n to_o by_o challenge_v so_o much_o more_o than_o ever_o be_v his_o right_n and_o the_o patriarchal_a authority_n itself_o can_v he_o have_v make_v any_o pretence_n to_o it_o which_o he_o never_o can_v over_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v original_o a_o free_a and_o independent_a church_n be_v but_o a_o human_a constitution_n may_v be_v renounce_v without_o schism_n when_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o certain_o if_o ever_o there_o can_v be_v any_o necessity_n for_o such_o a_o rupture_n it_o become_v necessary_a then_o when_o it_o swell_v into_o a_o boundless_a and_o unlimited_a authority_n to_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n in_o her_o essential_a right_n and_o liberties_n 5_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o i_o will_v have_v observe_v for_o the_o right_n state_v of_o this_o dispute_n about_o schism_n viz._n the_o difference_n between_o schism_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o the_o breach_n of_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n between_o different_a church_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n schism_n cut_v we_o off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o consequent_o put_v we_o out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v nothing_o less_o than_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n in_o thing_n essential_a to_o faith_n or_o worship_n or_o government_n for_o in_o this_o sense_n no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o schismatic_a without_o in_o some_o degree_n or_o other_o forfeit_v his_o christianity_n and_o his_o essential_a right_n to_o christian_a communion_n ecclesiastical_a communion_n be_v the_o union_n of_o several_a distinct_a church_n into_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n and_o the_o more_o pure_a administration_n of_o discipline_n when_o several_a bishop_n who_o have_v original_o all_o the_o same_o authority_n in_o the_o government_n of_o their_o several_a church_n bestow_v different_a power_n on_o some_o bishop_n who_o they_o advance_v above_o other_o with_o the_o title_n and_o authority_n of_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n with_o a_o power_n of_o call_v synod_n and_o receive_v appeal_n and_o the_o principal_a authority_n of_o ordination_n and_o govern_v their_o several_a church_n by_o such_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o common_a consent_n or_o the_o major_a vote_n this_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a constitution_n and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n in_o the_o church_n if_o it_o have_v not_o its_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o for_o any_o bishop_n or_o church_n causeless_o to_o break_v such_o a_o confederacy_n as_o this_o be_v a_o very_a great_a evil_n and_o have_v the_o gild_n and_o crime_n of_o schism_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o schism_n as_o divide_v the_o intrinsic_a unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o cut_v off_o such_o a_o church_n from_o the_o body_n of_o christ._n for_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n consist_v in_o one_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o charity_n and_o such_o a_o external_a communion_n when_o occasion_n offer_v shows_z that_o we_o be_v all_o the_o disciple_n of_o the_o same_o common_a lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o own_o each_o other_o for_o brethren_n but_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o one_o body_n of_o christ_n without_o be_v one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n under_o one_o govern_v head_n which_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o whole_a christian_a church_n shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o a_o church_n which_o divide_v itself_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n to_o which_o it_o do_v once_o belong_v if_o it_o have_v just_a and_o necessary_a reason_n for_o what_o it_o do_v be_v whole_o blameless_a nay_o commendable_a for_o it_o if_o it_o have_v not_o it_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o aggravation_n of_o the_o crime_n but_o still_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o still_o enjoy_v all_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o true_a catholic_n church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o promise_n of_o everlasting_a life_n which_o show_v we_o how_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n in_o the_o creed_n may_v be_v one_o notwithstanding_o all_o those_o division_n of_o christendom_n which_o be_v occasion_v by_o the_o quarrel_n of_o bishop_n and_o the_o dispute_n about_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n those_o who_o be_v the_o beginner_n or_o fomentor_n of_o such_o division_n shall_v answer_v it_o to_o their_o lord_n and_o judge_n as_o they_o shall_v all_o their_o other_o personal_a miscarriage_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a if_o such_o a_o church_n which_o in_o its_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v true_o catholic_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o all_o the_o member_n of_o it_o put_v out_o of_o a_o state_n of_o salvation_n because_o the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o such_o church_n think_v fit_a to_o divide_v themselves_o from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n to_o which_o they_o be_v unite_v by_o custom_n or_o ancient_a canon_n now_o this_o be_v the_o most_o they_o can_v make_v of_o our_o forsake_v the_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o we_o have_v divide_v ourselves_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o who_o by_o custom_n or_o some_o pretend_a canon_n we_o owe_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n which_o i_o have_v prove_v to_o be_v very_o innocent_a in_o we_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a but_o suppose_v it_o be_v a_o causeless_a and_o criminal_a separation_n yet_o it_o be_v only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a schism_n which_o do_v not_o separate_v we_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n though_o it_o do_v from_o that_o ecclesiastical_a body_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n make_v himself_o the_o head._n this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o sufficient_a justification_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o reject_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o reform_v the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n need_v no_o defence_n at_o all_o though_o there_o be_v never_o a_o pure_a and_o reform_a church_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o herself_o for_o i_o will_v desire_v our_o author_n to_o tell_v i_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o reform_v the_o corruption_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n can_v it_o be_v a_o fault_n then_o to_o believe_v as_o christ_n have_v teach_v and_o to_o worship_n god_n as_o he_o have_v prescribe_v be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o true_a catholic_n faith_n and_o worship_n shall_v ever_o be_v a_o crime_n if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o can_v be_v no_o fault_n to_o make_v the_o doctrine_n and_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o rule_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o that_o be_v all_o that_o we_o mean_v by_o reform_v not_o
must_v grant_v so_o that_o still_o this_o whole_a controversy_n issue_v in_o this_o whether_o the_o term_n of_o their_o communion_n be_v not_o sinful_a if_o they_o be_v this_o will_v justify_v our_o non-communion_n with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o we_o be_v schismatic_n and_o by_o this_o we_o be_v willing_a to_o stand_v or_o fall_v so_o that_o this_o charge_n of_o schism_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v very_o absurd_a and_o ridiculous_a unless_o they_o can_v charge_v we_o with_o schismatical_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n if_o we_o separate_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o a_o corrupt_a faith_n or_o worship_n we_o be_v schismatic_n indeed_o but_o if_o we_o separate_v only_o because_o we_o will_v not_o profess_v any_o erroneous_a doctrine_n nor_o communicate_v in_o a_o corrupt_a worship_n unless_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o true_a worship_n can_v make_v man_n schismatic_n we_o may_v very_o secure_o scorn_v such_o a_o accusation_n and_o it_o be_v as_o impertinent_a a_o question_n to_o ask_v we_o what_o church_n we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o when_o we_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o if_o by_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n they_o mean_v unite_n ourselves_o in_o one_o ecclesiastical_a body_n with_o they_o put_v ourselves_o under_o the_o government_n of_o any_o other_o patriarch_n so_o we_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o no_o other_o church_n and_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n we_o shall_v for_o we_o be_v original_o a_o free_a independent_a church_n which_o owe_v no_o subjection_n to_o any_o other_o church_n but_o have_v a_o plenary_a power_n to_o decide_v all_o controversy_n among_o ourselves_o without_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n and_o when_o we_o have_v deliver_v ourselves_o from_o one_o usurper_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o court_v a_o new_a one_o this_o not_o be_v necessary_a too_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n if_o by_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o other_o church_n they_o 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scripture_n and_o primitive_a practice_n and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o inquire_v whether_o any_o other_o church_n do_v in_o all_o thing_n believe_v and_o practice_v as_o they_o teach_v but_o what_o the_o faith_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v and_o yet_o they_o very_o well_o know_v that_o most_o of_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o they_o condemn_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v condemn_v by_o other_o church_n also_o though_o it_o may_v be_v those_o other_o church_n may_v have_v some_o less_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o their_o own_o if_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o justify_v a_o reformation_n than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v blameless_a though_o no_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n follow_v this_o pattern_n but_o ourselves_o for_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n and_o pattern_n which_o they_o ought_v all_o to_o follow_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o we_o be_v to_o blame_v but_o themselves_o and_o yet_o what_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o our_o reformer_n make_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o the_o pattern_n of_o our_o reformation_n and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o plain_a truth_n of_o the_o case_n for_o we_o frame_v no_o new_a creed_n no_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n no_o new_a form_n of_o worship_n no_o new_a model_n of_o government_n but_o retain_v all_o that_o be_v ancient_a and_o apostolic_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o only_o reject_v those_o corruption_n and_o innovation_n which_o be_v introduce_v in_o several_a age_n and_o confirm_v all_o together_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n our_o faith_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o apostle_n nicene_n athanasian_n creed_n which_o be_v all_o own_a by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o ancient_a faith_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o own_o the_o two_o christian_a sacrament_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o be_v express_o institute_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o and_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n own_v we_o worship_v one_o god_n through_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v that_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n confess_v though_o she_o bring_v in_o a_o great_a many_o other_o mediator_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o distinction_n our_o public_a liturgy_n be_v so_o conform_v to_o the_o ancient_a liturgy_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o it_o have_v be_v often_o object_v to_o we_o though_o very_o peevish_o and_o absurd_o by_o dissenter_n that_o our_o common_a prayer_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass_n book_n our_o litany_n collect_v hymn_n be_v many_o of_o they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o old_a latin_a liturgy_n only_o we_o have_v change_v the_o popish_a legend_n into_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o have_v leave_v out_o prayer_n to_o saint_n and_o all_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o other_o superstition_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o exact_a resemblance_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o her_o state_n of_o primitive_a purity_n before_o her_o faith_n and_o worship_n be_v corrupt_v with_o new_a and_o superstitious_a addition_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o this_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o our_o reformation_n not_o to_o form_n and_o model_n a_o new_a church_n but_o only_o to_o purge_v the_o church_n from_o all_o new_a corruption_n and_o to_o leave_v the_o old_a foundation_n and_o building_n as_o it_o be_v and_o if_o we_o have_v indeed_o retain_v all_o that_o be_v ancient_a and_o apostolic_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o reject_v nothing_o but_o innovation_n in_o faith_n and_o corruption_n in_o worship_n they_o need_v not_o inquire_v for_o a_o church_n which_o believe_v all_o that_o we_o do_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o do_v so_o and_o if_o they_o believe_v more_o than_o they_o shall_v it_o be_v no_o fault_n that_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v all_o that_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o we_o have_v no_o need_n to_o seek_v for_o any_o other_o church_n to_o join_v with_o for_o we_o stay_v where_o we_o be_v and_o do_v not_o leave_v our_o church_n but_o reform_v it_o and_o a_o man_n who_o do_v not_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n but_o only_o cleanse_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o more_o wholesome_a habitation_n need_v not_o inquire_v for_o a_o new_a house_n to_o dwell_v in_o to_o conclude_v this_o argument_n our_o positive_a faith_n and_o worship_n be_v the_o same_o still_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v blame_v we_o for_o it_o and_o in_o those_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n wherein_o we_o have_v forsake_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n and_o practice_n of_o most_o other_o church_n to_o justify_v we_o which_o do_v not_o own_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o pope_n nor_o transubstantiation_n nor_o purgatory_n nor_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n nor_o latin_a service_n nor_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n with_o several_a other_o of_o the_o trent_n innovation_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o separate_v from_o all_o christian_a society_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o be_v own_a and_o justify_v either_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n herself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o church_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n now_o that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n in_o our_o reformation_n but_o what_o some_o doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n have_v either_o justify_v or_o speak_v modest_o of_o 16._o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n may_v apostatise_v from_o fundamental_a truth_n and_o holiness_n whilst_o part_n of_o a_o national_a laity_n may_v preserve_v both_o discover_v the_o clergy_n defection_n and_o deprive_v they_o heap_n to_o themselves_o teacher_n
infallibility_n they_o be_v not_o a_o direct_a answer_n to_o that_o charge_n that_o she_o have_v actual_o err_v and_o can_v have_v no_o force_n to_o prove_v her_o infallibility_n till_o that_o charge_a be_v answer_v because_o there_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n against_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o when_o they_o begin_v with_o the_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n they_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n for_o when_o the_o church_n be_v charge_v with_o error_n if_o they_o will_v not_o lose_v their_o labour_n they_o must_v prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o prove_v she_o to_o be_v infallible_a for_o otherwise_o after_o all_o the_o pain_n they_o have_v take_v to_o prove_v her_o infallibility_n if_o they_o can_v deliver_v she_o from_o the_o charge_n of_o have_v err_v their_o labour_n be_v lose_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o to_o try_v that_o first_o which_o show_v what_o a_o sophistical_a argument_n it_o be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o err_v because_o she_o be_v infallible_a and_o can_v err_v for_o they_o must_v first_o prove_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o can_v prove_v she_o to_o be_v infallible_a for_o till_o this_o be_v remove_v it_o be_v a_o effectual_a bar_n to_o all_o other_o proof_n of_o infallibility_n and_o thus_o their_o compendious_a way_n of_o make_v convert_v and_o confute_v heretic_n be_v nothing_o but_o sophistry_n and_o a_o cheat_n and_o if_o man_n will_v be_v sincere_a and_o honest_a convert_v they_o must_v not_o flatter_v themselves_o with_o a_o opinion_n of_o the_o church_n infallibility_n but_o must_v examine_v the_o particular_a dispute_n between_o we_o and_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v before_o they_o embrace_v her_o communion_n 2._o for_o if_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o error_n or_o apostasy_n this_o be_v a_o certain_a demonstration_n that_o either_o those_o scripture-promise_n which_o she_o allege_v do_v not_o belong_v to_o she_o or_o do_v not_o signify_v what_o she_o bring_v they_o for_o for_o whatever_o christ_n promise_v he_o will_v certain_o perform_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v he_o never_o promise_v she_o shall_v be_v infallible_a to_o be_v sure_a when_o the_o sense_n and_o application_n of_o such_o text_n of_o scripture_n be_v dispute_v as_o they_o be_v between_o protestant_n and_o papist_n that_o side_n must_v have_v the_o advantage_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o event_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o appear_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v the_o protestant_a interpretation_n of_o those_o text_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o such_o like_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o popish_a interpretation_n which_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o infallible_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o when_o that_o evidence_n we_o have_v that_o the_o church_n have_v err_v be_v much_o more_o plain_a and_o notorious_a then_o that_o christ_n have_v promise_v that_o she_o shall_v not_o err_v when_o the_o scripture_n proof_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v err_v in_o several_a doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o she_o now_o teach_v be_v much_o plain_a than_o those_o text_n be_v by_o which_o they_o prove_v that_o she_o can_v err_v if_o i_o can_v prove_v by_o plain_a text_n that_o she_o have_v err_v this_o shall_v teach_v i_o how_o to_o expound_v those_o obscure_a text_n from_o which_o some_o will_v prove_v that_o she_o can_v err._n indeed_o it_o be_v very_o happy_a that_o no_o man_n believe_v christ_n have_v promise_v infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o those_o who_o believe_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o will_v be_v a_o very_a dangerous_a state_n of_o temptation_n and_o a_o very_a ill_a argument_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o infidel_n against_o christianity_n for_o they_o will_v rather_o charge_v christ_n with_o a_o breach_n of_o his_o promise_n which_o will_v destroy_v his_o authority_n than_o believe_v contrary_a to_o the_o plain_a and_o most_o convince_a evidence_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v not_o err_v and_o indeed_o it_o will_v stagger_v the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a if_o the_o pretend_a promise_n of_o infallibility_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v as_o plain_a as_o her_o error_n be_v for_o what_o shall_v any_o man_n do_v in_o that_o case_n believe_v that_o she_o have_v not_o err_v because_o of_o the_o promise_n of_o infallibility_n or_o disbelieve_v the_o promise_n because_o she_o have_v err_v when_o both_o side_n be_v equal_o plain_a and_o yet_o can_v never_o be_v reconcile_v it_o be_v a_o sore_a temptation_n to_o believe_v neither_o when_o i_o know_v not_o which_o to_o choose_v and_o can_v possible_o believe_v both_o so_o that_o to_o urge_v the_o infallibility_n of_o the_o church_n that_o she_o can_v err_v against_o the_o plain_a evidence_n that_o she_o have_v err_v may_v make_v some_o man_n infidel_n but_o can_v make_v no_o consider_v man_n a_o roman-catholick_n but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o author_n though_o i_o think_v i_o have_v not_o leave_v he_o all_o this_o time_n i_o give_v a_o four_o answer_n to_o this_o reqn_a which_o he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o viz._n if_o the_o first_o discovery_n of_o this_o defection_n have_v be_v make_v by_o layman_n and_o afterward_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o clergy_n who_o join_v in_o the_o reformation_n i_o shall_v not_o have_v think_v the_o reformation_n ever_o the_o worse_a for_o it_o for_o if_o the_o clergy_n corrupt_a religion_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o thank_v god_n if_o he_o open_v the_o eye_n of_o honest_a and_o disintere_v layman_n for_o this_o be_v the_o great_a grievance_n that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v apostatise_v and_o a_o national_a laity_n discover_v the_o clergy_n defection_n and_o reform_v it_o this_o be_v now_o the_o fashionable_a way_n of_o dispute_v against_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o it_o be_v not_o regular_o do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o a_o national_a synod_n which_o first_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v obtain_v before_o the_o queen_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v make_v any_o law_n about_o it_o which_o be_v the_o whole_a design_n of_o a_o late_a oxford_n book_n against_o reformation_n the_o reformation_n now_o this_o i_o confess_v seem_v to_o i_o a_o very_a strange_a way_n of_o reason_v unworthy_a of_o christian_n especial_o of_o christian_a divine_v for_o not_o to_o enter_v now_o into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o reformation_n which_o those_o who_o please_v may_v learn_v from_o dr_n burnet_n who_o have_v publish_v the_o authentic_a record_n of_o the_o most_o material_a transaction_n in_o it_o yet_o i_o say_v 1._o if_o the_o reformation_n be_v good_a and_o necessary_a there_o can_v want_v no_o authority_n to_o reform_v and_o my_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n which_o be_v a_o good_a authority_n to_o this_o day_n for_o to_o reform_v abuse_n and_o corruption_n signify_v no_o more_o than_o to_o profess_v the_o pure_a and_o uncorrupted_a faith_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n and_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o christ_n have_v not_o give_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o every_o man_n to_o do_v this_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o authority_n in_o church_n or_o state_n which_o can_v the_o jure_v forbid_v the_o do_v it_o and_o make_v it_o unlawful_a and_o irregular_a to_o do_v so_o if_o there_o be_v true_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o very_o little_a purpose_n if_o we_o must_v not_o believe_v or_o practise_v as_o they_o teach_v unless_o our_o superior_n will_v give_v we_o leave_v how_o can_v the_o gospel_n have_v be_v at_o first_o plant_v in_o the_o world_n upon_o these_o principle_n jew_n and_o heathen_n have_v a_o regular_a authority_n among_o they_o to_o determine_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o authority_n oppose_v and_o condemn_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o unless_o particular_a man_n have_v reform_v for_o themselves_o and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o must_v have_v continue_a jew_n or_o pagan_n to_o this_o day_n for_o as_o for_o what_o our_o author_n say_v that_o sueb_n a_o change_n in_o religion_n ought_v to_o have_v some_o scripture_n or_o because_o extraordinary_a shall_v have_v miracle_n to_o countenance_v it_o i_o answer_v we_o have_v both_o we_o have_v reform_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o can_v justify_v our_o faith_n and_o worship_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o a_o scripture_n reformation_n be_v confirm_v by_o miracle_n because_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o