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prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n but_o mere_o such_o address_n or_o request_n as_o be_v make_v from_o one_o friend_n to_o another_o and_o this_o i_o do_v prove_v out_o of_o their_o own_o mouth_n who_o make_v prayer_n to_o be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o contradict_v their_o own_o doctrine_n by_o their_o own_o practice_n which_o these_o father_n have_v inevitable_o do_v have_v they_o reserve_v prayer_n as_o proper_a to_o god_n alone_o and_o yet_o offer_v prayer_n or_o invocation_n to_o the_o saint_n a_o second_o difference_n be_v that_o whereas_o those_o request_n be_v make_v at_o the_o memory_n of_o those_o martyr_n to_o who_o they_o be_v present_v and_o who_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v present_a there_o though_o invisible_o at_o that_o time_n the_o invocation_n and_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o every_o place_n but_o in_o ten_o thousand_o different_a and_o most_o distant_a place_n to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o particular_a saint_n which_o be_v virtual_o to_o ascribe_v to_o they_o a_o omnipresence_n a_o attribute_n that_o no_o finite_a be_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o three_o difference_n be_v that_o those_o request_n and_o interpellation_n to_o the_o martyr_n be_v neither_o command_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n authorize_v by_o her_o general_n or_o provincial_a or_o any_o other_o council_n nor_o use_v in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o the_o church_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o invocation_n and_o prayer_n to_o saint_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v enjoin_v by_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v authorize_v by_o her_o last_o general_n council_n of_o trent_n and_o use_v not_o only_o in_o the_o public_a office_n of_o their_o church_n but_o in_o the_o most_o solemn_a part_n of_o their_o office_n in_o the_o litany_n of_o the_o church_n i_o can_v add_v more_o but_o these_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o what_o be_v now_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n towards_o the_o saint_n and_o what_o be_v do_v to_o they_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o and_o in_o the_o five_o age_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o dispute_n betwixt_o i_o and_o the_o compiler_n and_o the_o jesuit_n thus_o i_o have_v be_v so_o civil_a as_o to_o accept_v the_o jesuit_n challenge_v and_o to_o make_v he_o a_o fair_a and_o distinct_a reply_n and_o have_v be_v more_o civil_a to_o he_o than_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v since_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n i_o think_v the_o challenge_n i_o make_v to_o the_o jesuit_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o romish_a priest_n in_o england_n to_o show_v i_o but_o one_o canon_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o the_o first_o six_o hundred_o year_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o answer_v before_o any_o of_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o make_v any_o challenge_n to_o i_o but_o since_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o jesuit_n or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o produce_v such_o a_o canon_n and_o therefore_o to_o make_v any_o reply_n to_o that_o challenge_n i_o will_v at_o part_a tell_v the_o jesuit_n that_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o prosecute_v this_o controversy_n about_o invocation_n of_o saint_n it_o be_v my_o turn_n to_o challenge_v and_o therefore_o i_o do_v challenge_v he_o to_o show_v as_o fair_a and_o as_o uninterrupted_a a_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n for_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o i_o have_v produce_v against_o it_o for_o the_o four_o first_o century_n of_o the_o church_n out_o of_o the_o liturgy_n and_o genuine_a work_n of_o the_o father_n of_o those_o distinst_a age_n i_o must_v now_o return_v to_o the_o compiler_n vindication_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la and_o shall_v pass_v to_o the_o next_o chapter_n about_o relic_n but_o that_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o very_a terrible_a objection_n against_o we_o in_o relation_n to_o this_o invocation_n which_o i_o have_v like_a to_o have_v omit_v the_o reader_n i_o suppose_v do_v remember_v that_o the_o compiler_n have_v say_v that_o i_o have_v grant_v that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o this_o he_o very_o learned_o observe_v against_o i_o that_o even_o one_o of_o the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n be_v hold_v within_o the_o same_o time_n without_o ever_o censure_v it_o as_o a_o error_n though_o even_o before_o that_o this_o practice_n be_v own_a to_o have_v take_v root_n in_o many_o place_n this_o passage_n be_v very_o divert_v and_o show_v with_o what_o a_o air_n of_o confidence_n some_o man_n can_v write_v the_o most_o absurd_a thing_n and_o tack_v together_o the_o most_o inconsistent_a i_o have_v
the_o primitive_a father_n no_o papist_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la to_o which_o be_v add_v a_o historical_a discourse_n concern_v invocation_n of_o saint_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o challenge_n of_o f._n sabran_n the_o jesuit_n wherein_o be_v show_v that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o practice_n that_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n imprimatur_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la the_o primitive_a father_n no_o papist_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la aedib_n lamb._n febr._n 4._o 1687._o guil._n needham_n r.r._n in_o christo_fw-la patri_fw-la ac_fw-la d.d._n wilhelmo_n archiep._n cant._n à _fw-la sacr._n dome_a london_n print_v for_o ric._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxviii_o the_o preface_n i_o have_v be_v so_o much_o large_a in_o my_o vindication_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n than_o i_o intend_v at_o first_o that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o preface_n at_o all_o but_o that_o i_o think_v it_o requisite_a to_o give_v he_o some_o account_n of_o the_o length_n of_o it_o in_o the_o present_a controversy_n with_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o lie_v under_o one_o great_a unhappiness_n which_o our_o forefather_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o in_o their_o contest_v with_o the_o romanist_n they_o be_v wont_v then_o fair_o to_o own_o their_o popish_a doctrine_n and_o our_o author_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o oppose_v they_o but_o we_o have_v not_o only_o the_o disprove_v of_o popery_n upon_o our_o hand_n now_o but_o must_v be_v oblige_v also_o to_o prove_v the_o popery_n itself_o upon_o they_o we_o must_v now_o not_o only_o prove_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n to_o be_v unlawful_a but_o prove_v that_o they_o worship_v image_n this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v engage_v i_o to_o be_v so_o large_a for_o the_o adversary_n i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o be_v one_o of_o the_o new_a stamp_n one_o of_o the_o assertor_n of_o the_o new_a popery_n who_o since_o they_o see_v they_o can_v defend_v the_o true_a old_a downright_a popery_n have_v set_v up_o such_o a_o popery_n as_o they_o think_v they_o can_v defend_v thus_o when_o they_o find_v how_o perfect_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o how_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v to_o give_v adoration_n or_o religious_a worship_n to_o image_n or_o relic_n they_o be_v for_o salve_v all_o by_o bear_v the_o reader_n in_o hand_n that_o they_o do_v not_o do_v it_o and_o thus_o when_o we_o show_v they_o that_o their_o purgatory-fire_n be_v not_o only_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o also_o with_o the_o account_n of_o it_o in_o the_o primitive_a father_n for_o six_o hundred_o year_n they_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n than_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v not_o hold_v a_o fiery_a purgatory_n this_o dissemble_a and_o betray_v of_o their_o own_o popery_n be_v that_o which_o have_v occasion_v my_o insist_v so_o large_o and_o distinct_o upon_o these_o point_n by_o which_o i_o have_v effectual_o show_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v command_v and_o practice_v the_o adoration_n of_o image_n and_o relic_n and_o that_o her_o purgatory_n differ_v only_o from_o hell_n in_o the_o duration_n of_o their_o torment_n i_o do_v expect_v and_o hope_v i_o shall_v reap_v a_o double_a advantage_n from_o my_o care_n to_o expose_v these_o thing_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v to_o confute_v my_o adversary_n and_o the_o other_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a to_o the_o mean_a reader_n how_o very_o unsincere_a the_o representer_n be_v in_o give_v we_o the_o true_a state_n of_o their_o popery_n i_o be_o sure_a that_o as_o to_o purgatory_n about_o which_o he_o take_v the_o most_o pain_n to_o defend_v himself_o i_o have_v invincible_o prove_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o either_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o own_o church_n or_o do_v most_o unfaithful_o dissemble_v it_o i_o hope_v i_o need_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o warn_v our_o people_n of_o the_o confidence_n with_o which_o these_o romish_a writer_n can_v write_v the_o most_o false_a and_o most_o disingenuous_a thing_n if_o confidence_n be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o carry_v any_o cause_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o we_o shall_v come_v off_o loser_n because_o we_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o imitate_v these_o man_n however_o no_o one_o be_v ignorant_a that_o a_o mountebank_n be_v but_o a_o mountebank_n still_o for_o all_o his_o pretend_v to_o infallible_a cure_n to_o never-failing_a remedy_n but_o we_o must_v allow_v our_o adversary_n this_o assurance_n since_o they_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o set_v off_o or_o recommend_v their_o cause_n except_v that_o which_o be_v a_o consequence_n of_o it_o their_o writing_n with_o a_o contempt_n of_o we_o and_o treat_v we_o scurrilous_o but_o this_o we_o can_v bear_v cheerful_o enough_o though_o reproach_n be_v uneasy_a to_o mankind_n because_o it_o do_v so_o plain_o speak_v out_o that_o all_o scholarlike_o argument_n be_v spend_v and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o other_o leave_v to_o encounter_v we_o with_o of_o this_o we_o have_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o late_a and_o i_o have_v have_v my_o share_n from_o they_o i_o will_v not_o animadvert_v further_o on_o it_o than_o to_o say_v that_o their_o late_a pamphlet_n against_o we_o be_v so_o very_o abusive_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v write_v as_o well_o as_o print_v by_o the_o ditch-side_n i_o do_v hearty_o forgive_v they_o and_o believe_v all_o our_o writer_n do_v and_o desire_v to_o make_v no_o other_o return_n to_o such_o treatment_n than_o to_o offer_v up_o hearty_a prayer_n to_o god_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v into_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n all_o those_o who_o have_v err_v and_o be_v deceive_v and_o that_o he_o will_v frustrate_v the_o device_n of_o they_o who_o be_v endeavour_v to_o deceive_v other_o the_o content_n a_o account_n of_o the_o controversy_n about_o the_o postscript_n to_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la with_o sabran_n the_o jesuit_n p._n 2._o about_o the_o answer_n itself_o with_o the_o representer_n p._n 4._o his_o vindication_n of_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la against_o the_o answerer_n show_v to_o be_v very_o weak_a and_o very_a defective_a from_o a_o catalogue_n of_o twenty_o seven_o material_a point_n and_o charge_n against_o he_o to_o which_o he_o have_v give_v not_o one_o word_n of_o answer_n p._n 10._o his_o vain_a attempt_n to_o clear_v himself_o about_o the_o steal_v his_o nubes_fw-la out_o of_o a_o condemn_a author_n show_v to_o be_v make_v up_o of_o confidence_n and_o falsehood_n p._n 18._o f._n alexandre_n his_o master_n prove_v to_o be_v also_o either_o a_o compiler_n or_o a_o falsifier_n of_o the_o father_n p._n 22._o his_o chapter_n in_o the_o nubes_fw-la about_o schism_n show_v further_o to_o have_v be_v altogether_o impertinent_a p._n 25._o his_o coldness_n and_o diffidence_n about_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o chapter_n of_o the_o supremacy_n show_v from_o his_o let_a fall_n the_o vindication_n of_o all_o the_o numerous_a quotation_n upon_o that_o head_n except_v three_o the_o defence_n of_o which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v very_o vain_a his_o defence_n of_o his_o chapter_n about_o tradition_n show_v to_o be_v mere_o a_o give_v we_o over_o again_o two_o or_o three_o piece_n of_o his_o old_a testimony_n in_o the_o nubes_fw-la p._n 31._o that_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o scripture_n as_o contain_v and_o hand_v down_o to_o we_o all_o matter_n of_o faith_n show_v further_o from_o origen_n gregory_n nyssen_n s._n austin_n and_o s._n hierom._n p._n 32._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o symbolize_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o give_v religious_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n on_o their_o festival_n but_o with_o the_o primitive_a church_n who_o pay_v they_o only_o civil_a honour_n prove_v from_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o s._n austin_n p._n 35._o his_o defence_n of_o his_o chapter_n about_o invocation_n of_o saint_n begin_v with_o falsification_n of_o my_o word_n p._n 37._o and_o build_v whole_o upon_o that_o false_a supposal_n that_o i_o have_v grant_v invocation_n to_o have_v be_v practise_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n p._n 39_o the_o jesuit_n sabran_n challenge_n about_o invocation_n of_o saint_n accept_v and_o answer_v wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v not_o practice_v invocation_n of_o saint_n during_o the_o five_o first_o century_n from_o the_o act_n of_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n ignatius_n and_o s._n polycarp_n p._n 41._o from_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n in_o justin_n
martyr_n tertullian_n clement_n constitutiones_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la &_o s._n austin_n p._n 42._o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n for_o those_o age_n be_v direct_o against_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o invocation_n of_o saint_n prove_v from_o ignatius_n p._n 45._o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o s._n irenaeus_n p._n 46._o from_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o tertullian_n p._n 47._o from_o origen_n p._n 49._o from_o s._n cyprian_n and_o novatian_n p._n 54._o from_o lactantius_n p._n 55._o from_o s._n athanasius_n p._n 56._o from_o hilary_n the_o deacon_n p._n 58._o from_o s._n basil_n gregory_n nyssen_n and_o s._n ambrose_n p._n 59_o from_o s._n epiphanius_n p._n 60._o from_o s._n chrysostom_n p._n 61._o from_o s._n austin_n p._n 62._o p._n 62._o the_o jesuit_n confidence_n in_o assert_v in_o both_o his_o letter_n that_o all_o the_o father_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n do_v teach_v invocation_n of_o saint_n expose_v p._n 65._o the_o argument_n for_o invocation_n of_o angel_n and_o saint_n from_o s._n ambrose_n disprove_v p._n 67._o the_o jesuit_n argument_n for_o it_o answer_v his_o first_o from_o s._n austin_n show_v to_o be_v direct_o against_o himself_o p._n 69._o his_o second_o from_o origen_n show_v to_o be_v as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o against_o he_o p._n 71._o his_o three_o from_o s._n basil_n answer_v p._n 72._o his_o four_o from_o gregory_n nazianz._n answer_v ibid._n his_o five_o from_o gregory_n nyssen_n answer_v p._n 73._o his_o last_o from_o theodoret_n answer_v p._n 74._o three_o difference_n assign_v betwixt_o what_o be_v practise_v towards_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o four_o and_o five_o age_n and_o what_o be_v practise_v towards_o they_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n p._n 77._o a_o challenge_n to_o the_o jesuit_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o reply_v p._n 79._o a_o horrid_a blunder_a objection_n of_o the_o representer'_v about_o invocation_n display_v and_o confute_v p._n 80._o the_o defence_n of_o his_o chapter_n about_o relic_n show_v to_o be_v disingenuous_a and_o unreasonable_a cavil_v from_o s._n athanasius_n p._n 84._o the_o whole_a of_o his_o vindication_n upon_o this_o head_n ruin_v by_o the_o proof_n of_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v worship_n relic_n prove_v from_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n from_o vasques_n and_o thomas_n aquinas_n their_o oracle_n p._n 85._o second_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v not_o worship_v they_o prove_v from_o s._n hierom_n and_o austin_n p._n 89._o the_o purgatory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n show_v to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o ancient_n about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o dead_a from_o the_o belief_n of_o its_o be_v a_o place_n of_o torment_n p._n 93._o that_o the_o compiler_n have_v forsake_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o own_o church_n by_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o place_n of_o fire_n and_o fiery_a torment_n p._n 94._o that_o the_o purgatory_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v such_o a_o place_n prove_v from_o bellarmine_n from_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n p._n 98._o from_o the_o catechism_n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la p._n 101._o from_o the_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o romish_a missal_n p._n 103._o and_o from_o cardinal_n capisucchi_n interpretation_n of_o the_o prayer_n in_o that_o office_n p._n 105._o his_o doctrine_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o man_n depart_v and_o of_o purgatory_n show_v to_o be_v unserviceable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o s._n austin_n himself_o who_o first_o teach_v it_o p._n 109._o that_o the_o ancient_n do_v pray_v for_o those_o in_o heaven_n and_o for_o those_o in_o hell_n prove_v against_o the_o compiler_n from_o s._n ambrose_n p._n 111._o from_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n itself_o p._n 112._o and_o from_o s._n chrysostom_n and_o s._n austin_n ibid._n his_o great_a disingenuity_n and_o false_a deal_n about_o represent_v our_o doctrine_n about_o the_o eucharist_n lay_v open_a p._n 113._o the_o insincerity_n of_o his_o defence_n prove_v from_o point_n to_o point_v p._n 116._o that_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o eucharist_n do_v in_o a_o proper_a sense_n nourish_v our_o body_n prove_v from_o justin_n martyr_n irenaeus_n origen_n tertullian_n isidore_n of_o sevil_n etc._n etc._n p._n 118._o a_o digression_n wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o editor_n of_o rabanus_n maurus_n work_n have_v abuse_v the_o world_n by_o put_v in_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o he_o and_o leave_v out_o book_n which_o certain_o belong_v to_o he_o p._n 119._o his_o forsake_v the_o defence_n of_o his_o proof_n about_o image_n show_v to_o be_v unavoidable_a since_o they_o do_v prove_v against_o himself_o p._n 130._o direction_n to_o the_o compiler_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o reply_v p._n 132._o a_o recapitulatory_a conclusion_n wherein_o be_v show_v in_o short_a how_o far_o the_o primitive_a father_n be_v from_o be_v papist_n 133._o the_o primitive_a father_n no_o papist_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o vindication_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la etc._n etc._n what_o reception_n my_o answer_n to_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la find_v among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o be_o neither_o so_o curious_a nor_o so_o vain_a to_o inquire_v the_o entertainment_n it_o meet_v with_o among_o the_o romish_a party_n do_v very_o full_o discover_v that_o some_o people_n be_v very_o much_o gall_v and_o very_o much_o incense_v at_o it_o for_o no_o soon_o be_v it_o publish_v in_o print_n than_o i_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o cloud_n be_v gather_v and_o that_o i_o shall_v find_v they_o break_v in_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n upon_o i_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o world_n with_o the_o story_n and_o the_o message_n i_o have_v send_v i_o about_o it_o but_o will_v only_o assure_v the_o reader_n that_o if_o big_a word_n and_o great_a threaten_n can_v have_v do_v any_o good_a upon_o i_o i_o have_v certain_o be_v spoil_v for_o ever_o venture_v upon_o controversy_n again_o or_o even_o upon_o defend_v what_o i_o have_v already_o write_v therein_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v that_o my_o adversary_n find_v it_o will_v be_v their_o best_a way_n to_o treat_v i_o as_o a_o writer_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v their_o care_n to_o have_v some_o sort_n of_o a_o answer_v make_v to_o those_o severe_a thing_n i_o have_v charge_v the_o representer_n and_o the_o jesuit_n with_o the_o jesuit_n sabran_n be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v the_o field_n against_o i_o and_o reason_n good_a since_o he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a postscript_n of_o half_a a_o page_n to_o encounter_v and_o therefore_o after_o three_o week_n time_n from_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o postscript_n at_o the_o end_n of_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la out_o come_v his_o letter_n of_o a_o sheet_n and_o a_o half_a to_o a_o protestant_a lord_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o passage_n in_o his_o print_a sermon_n which_o i_o have_v reflect_v on_o assoon_o as_o i_o see_v his_o letter_n i_o can_v not_o but_o smile_v to_o see_v they_o begin_v at_o the_o wrong_a end_n of_o my_o book_n to_o answer_v it_o and_o to_o see_v they_o withal_o undertake_v the_o defence_n of_o that_o thing_n in_o which_o they_o be_v oppose_v not_o only_o by_o we_o protestant_n but_o by_o all_o the_o man_n of_o learning_n in_o their_o own_o church_n and_o therefore_o i_o need_v not_o to_o be_v much_o concern_v since_o i_o perceive_v i_o be_v engage_v with_o a_o adversary_n who_o i_o may_v answer_v as_o fast_o as_o i_o can_v write_v who_o instead_o of_o acquit_v himself_o fair_o of_o the_o first_o and_o single_a charge_n against_o he_o have_v blunder_v ignorant_o into_o several_a other_o mistake_v which_o i_o resolve_v to_o call_v he_o to_o account_v for_o and_o therefore_o immediate_o i_o write_v he_o a_o answer_n and_o get_v it_o dispatch_v so_o sudden_o at_o the_o press_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o day_n betwixt_o the_o publish_n of_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o protestant_a lord_n and_o my_o letter_n to_o the_o jesuit_n himself_o in_o answer_n to_o it_o whether_o the_o suddenness_n of_o my_o reply_n or_o the_o discover_n to_o the_o world_n of_o his_o further_a mistake_n be_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o passionate_a reply_n i_o can_v tell_v however_o i_o wonder_v to_o see_v a_o jesuit_n who_o write_v with_o so_o much_o temper_n in_o the_o first_o letter_n and_o resolve_v not_o to_o be_v provoke_v into_o insult_v or_o scurrilous_a language_n quite_o forget_v himself_o in_o the_o reply_n he_o make_v to_o my_o first_o letter_n and_o in_o this_o reply_n which_o he_o publish_v within_o less_o than_o a_o week_n after_o his_o so_o solemn_a profession_n unto_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o protestant_a lord_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o indecent_a
heat_n and_o such_o scurrilous_a language_n but_o i_o can_v assure_v he_o i_o be_v not_o move_v by_o it_o and_o do_v as_o little_a mind_n as_o i_o do_v little_o deserve_v such_o impertinent_a language_n from_o he_o all_o my_o concern_n be_v to_o send_v he_o a_o second_o letter_n and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o i_o be_v resolve_v to_o make_v his_o ignorance_n as_o apparent_a to_o the_o world_n as_o his_o sermon_n have_v be_v and_o to_o expose_v his_o confident_a mistake_n and_o his_o bold_a untruth_n about_o the_o fourteen_o and_o eighteen_o as_o well_o as_o the_o thirty_o five_o sermon_n of_o st._n austin_n de_fw-fr sanctis_fw-la i_o do_v in_o two_o day_n dispatch_v and_o print_n and_o the_o next_o day_n send_v he_o my_o second_o letter_n to_o which_o i_o have_v not_o since_o receive_v one_o word_n of_o answer_n and_o i_o suppose_v i_o never_o shall_v and_o i_o think_v that_o jesuit_n be_v by_o this_o time_n convince_v that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v sit_v 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representer_n who_o have_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o be_v the_o person_n against_o who_o this_o answer_n of_o i_o be_v chief_o aim_v for_o within_o some_o time_n after_o the_o publish_n of_o his_o letter_n from_o a_o dissenter_n to_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o i_o he_o be_v please_v to_o lay_v aside_o his_o fanatical_a masque_n and_o to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n in_o his_o own_o name_n a_o formal_a vindication_n of_o his_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la with_o the_o pompous_a title_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n no_o protestant_n or_o a_o vindication_n of_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la from_o the_o cavil_n of_o the_o answerer_n assoon_o as_o his_o book_n be_v bring_v to_o my_o hand_n and_o i_o have_v cast_v my_o eye_n on_o his_o title-page_n i_o begin_v to_o suspect_v that_o
of_o all_o sense_n of_o modesty_n as_o well_o as_o betray_v a_o want_n of_o learning_n he_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o body_n of_o my_o answer_n and_o complain_v of_o my_o admirable_a talon_n of_o trifle_v in_o quarrel_v he_o for_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o the_o history_n of_o donatus_n and_o show_v the_o nature_n of_o schism_n and_o for_o my_o say_n that_o this_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v a_o chief_a point_n that_o it_o be_v no_o point_n of_o controversy_n at_o all_o betwixt_o we_o and_o upon_o this_o he_o fall_v to_o pity_v i_o who_o have_v dwell_v so_o long_o among_o book_n for_o lose_v my_o time_n and_o then_o show_v that_o a_o chapter_n about_o schism_n be_v not_o improper_a to_o begin_v his_o book_n with_o but_o i_o will_v fain_o see_v this_o trifle_a prove_v and_o will_v now_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v the_o guilty_a person_n who_o have_v shuffle_v three_o chapter_n together_o here_o and_o have_v not_o give_v we_o a_o true_a or_o fair_a state_n of_o the_o chapter_n i_o 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one_o passage_n which_o i_o will_v set_v down_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v of_o it_o 1536._o origen_n in_o leviticum_n c._n 7._o homilia_fw-la 5._o p._n 144._o edit_fw-la froben_n 1536._o origen_n in_o his_o homily_n upon_o leviticus_n speak_v of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o they_o every_o word_n that_o appertaineteh_n to_o god_n by_o which_o expression_n the_o least_o he_o can_v mean_v be_v that_o every_o point_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v seek_v after_o and_o find_v out_o and_o all_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v apprehend_v from_o they_o but_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v remain_v which_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v not_o determine_v no_o other_o three_o scripture_n ought_v to_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o authorise_a any_o knowledge_n but_o we_o be_v to_o commit_v to_o the_o fire_n that_o which_o remain_v that_o be_v we_o must_v leave_v it_o to_o god_n for_o in_o this_o present_a world_n god_n be_v not_o for_o have_v we_o to_o know_v all_o 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resurrectione_n lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o position_n which_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o contradict_v that_o in_o that_o only_o the_o truth_n 1615._o truth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d greg._n nyssen_n dial._n de_fw-fr animâ_fw-la &_o resurrect_v tom._n 2._o p._n 639._o edit_fw-la paris_n 1615._o must_v be_v acknowledge_v which_o have_v upon_o it_o the_o seal_n of_o scripture-testimony_n and_o in_o another_o part_n of_o his_o work_n he_o call_v the_o holy_a scripture_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1084._o idem_fw-la in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr iis_fw-la qui_fw-la adeunt_fw-la hierosol_n tom._n 2._o p._n 1084._o a_o true_a or_o straight_o and_o inflexible_a rule_n s._n austin_n be_v as_o clear_v and_o full_a against_o our_o compiler_n while_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o in_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v lay_v down_o plain_o in_o the_o scripture_n all_o those_o thing_n be_v find_v which_o concern_v faith_n or_o manner_n 18._o manner_n in_o iis_fw-la quae_fw-la aperte_fw-la in_o 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much_o above_o and_o more_o glorious_a than_o the_o dead_a remain_n of_o any_o saint_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v much_o further_a from_o the_o give_a worship_n to_o the_o saint_n relic_n have_v thus_o prove_v these_o two_o thing_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v worship_n relic_n and_o that_o the_o primitive_a church_n do_v not_o we_o ought_v to_o conclude_v as_o to_o this_o point_n about_o relic_n that_o the_o primitive_a father_n be_v no_o papist_n but_o protestant_n since_o they_o do_v declare_v against_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n as_o much_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v and_o do_v detest_v the_o worship_v of_o they_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v there_o be_v one_o great_a mistake_n that_o the_o compiler_n must_v be_v rectify_v in_o before_o i_o leave_v this_o chapter_n about_o relic_n and_o that_o be_v from_o the_o community_n of_o action_n and_o expression_n to_o gather_v that_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o some_o of_o the_o father_n towards_o the_o relic_n that_o be_v do_v now_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a that_o most_o of_o the_o external_n expression_n of_o respect_n be_v common_a to_o civil_a and_o religious_a worship_n and_o yet_o that_o no_o body_n be_v so_o wild_a as_o to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o civil_a and_o religious_a worship_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n when_o abraham_n bow_v himself_o to_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o child_n of_o heth_n he_o use_v the_o very_a same_o gesture_n that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o his_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o i_o hope_v our_o compiler_n will_v not_o have_v it_o conclude_v from_o the_o same_o gesture_n use_v upon_o both_o those_o occasion_n either_o that_o abraham_n when_o he_o bow_v to_o the_o child_n of_o heth_n pay_v religious_a worship_n unto_o they_o or_o that_o he_o use_v the_o same_o gesture_n in_o the_o service_n of_o god_n pay_v only_o a_o civil_a worship_n unto_o him._n and_o yet_o this_o be_v 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a_o religious_a worship_n or_o adoration_n to_o relic_n than_o the_o primitive_a father_n do_v the_o vanity_n and_o falsehood_n of_o all_o which_o i_o have_v full_o display_v that_o so_o the_o compiler_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o this_o hold_v and_o be_v make_v ashamed_a of_o such_o groundless_a delusion_n and_o distinction_n may_v even_o fall_v into_o the_o old_a track_n of_o defend_v popery_n and_o speak_v out_o fair_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n about_o the_o worship_n of_o relic_n and_o defend_v with_o the_o angelical_a doctor_n s._n thomas_n aquinas_n and_o his_o disciple_n who_o sabran_n the_o jesuit_n tell_v we_o be_v above_o one_o half_a of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n that_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n ought_v to_o be_v adore_v he_o next_o undertake_v the_o business_n of_o purgatory_n and_o find_v that_o i_o have_v invincible_o show_v that_o the_o primitive_a father_n notwithstanding_o their_o prayer_n for_o the_o faithful_a decease_a do_v 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burn_n in_o the_o case_n with_o which_o the_o people_n use_v to_o be_v fright_v out_o of_o their_o wit_n themselves_o and_o to_o scare_v one_o another_o but_o the_o unhappiness_n be_v this_o be_v too_o good_a news_n to_o be_v true_a and_o i_o doubt_v we_o shall_v find_v by_o and_o by_o that_o the_o romish_a purgatory_n be_v the_o very_a same_o place_n that_o it_o use_v to_o be_v think_v and_o that_o it_o be_v just_a as_o hot_a and_o as_o torment_v and_o intolerable_a at_o this_o very_a day_n as_o it_o be_v six_o hundred_o year_n ago_o when_o those_o lamentable_a shriek_n be_v so_o often_o hear_v from_o the_o poor_a soul_n in_o purgatory_n however_o since_o i_o suppose_v our_o compiler_n know_v himself_o not_o to_o have_v be_v so_o careful_a of_o his_o life_n as_o to_o imagine_v he_o shall_v escape_v call_v at_o purgatory_n i_o can_v discommend_v his_o make_a purgatory_n as_o easy_a as_o he_o can_v and_o his_o represent_v it_o to_o be_v just_o such_o a_o place_n as_o he_o will_v with_o all_o his_o heart_n find_v it_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o agreement_n from_o that_o prayer_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n use_v in_o their_o church_n wherein_o they_o pray_v god_n to_o grant_v to_o those_o his_o faithful_a servant_n who_o rest_n in_o the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n a_o place_n of_o comfort_n light_n and_o peace_n in_o answer_n to_o which_o i_o will_v only_o tell_v he_o here_o that_o this_o old-prayer_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o business_n of_o purgatory_n and_o against_o what_o the_o compiler_n have_v positive_o assert_v a_o little_a after_o this_o about_o prayer_n not_o be_v make_v for_o those_o in_o bliss_n or_o those_o in_o hell_n but_o only_o
she_o will_v have_v make_v her_o intention_n plain_a enough_o by_o put_v down_o the_o praise_n for_o the_o martyr_n as_o distinct_o and_o as_o proper_o as_o she_o will_v the_o prayer_n for_o other_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o prove_v this_o also_o from_o that_o prayer_n in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n urge_v by_o our_o compiler_n wherein_o they_o pray_v not_o only_o for_o those_o servant_n of_o god_n who_o have_v go_v before_o they_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o faith_n and_o rest_n in_o the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n but_o for_o all_z who_o rest_n in_o christ_n which_o do_v comprehend_v all_o even_o martyr_n as_o well_o as_o saint_n or_o man_n of_o lesser_a sanctity_n and_o as_o it_o include_v martyr_n it_o pray_v for_o those_o who_o the_o compiler_n and_o his_o whole_a church_n believe_v to_o be_v in_o heaven_n but_o this_o prayer_n be_v no_o more_o consistent_a with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o present_a writer_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o it_o be_v with_o the_o present_a purgatory_n of_o that_o church_n which_o suppose_v the_o faithful_a decease_a to_o endure_v fiery_a torment_n in_o order_n to_o expiation_n whereas_o this_o very_a old_a prayer_n suppose_v they_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o sleep_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o pray_v also_o even_o for_o the_o damn_a be_v plain_a from_o s._n chrysostom_n who_o in_o his_o above-quoted_n three_o homily_n upon_o the_o philippian_n do_v advise_v such_o prayer_n upon_o this_o persuasion_n that_o though_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v a_o release_n for_o they_o from_o hell_n yet_o they_o will_v procure_v for_o they_o some_o alleviation_n of_o torment_n some_o small_a relief_n and_o s._n austin_n himself_o seem_v to_o be_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n profit_v so_o much_o as_o either_o 110._o either_o aut_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la prosunt_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la plena_fw-la remissio_fw-la aut_fw-la certe_fw-la tolerabilior_fw-la fiat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la damnatio_fw-la d._n august_n enchirid._n ad_fw-la laur._n c._n 110._o to_o procure_v a_o complete_a and_o full_a remission_n or_o that_o their_o damnation_n shall_v be_v make_v more_o tolerable_a our_o compiler_n cavil_v before_o he_o leave_v this_o point_n very_o rude_o at_o i_o for_o say_v s._n chrysostom_n only_o advise_v the_o oblation_n of_o alm_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o happiness_n to_o his_o son_n soul_n and_o do_v very_o scornful_o ask_v i_o what_o mean_v s._n chrysostom_n bid_v he_o also_o pray_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o son_n gild_n i_o can_v answer_v he_o without_o such_o rudeness_n in_o a_o very_a few_o word_n that_o the_o increase_n of_o glory_n be_v the_o sole_a intention_n of_o his_o pray_v for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o gild_n of_o sin_n and_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v whole_o design_v for_o the_o former_a thus_o i_o have_v get_v through_o that_o chapter_n about_o purgatory_n and_o have_v fix_v all_o that_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o in_o my_o answer_n to_o the_o nubes_fw-la testium_fw-la that_o the_o father_n neither_o know_v of_o nor_o teach_v any_o such_o purgatory_n as_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v and_o therefore_o since_o they_o believe_v the_o romish_a purgatory_n no_o more_o than_o we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o be_v no_o more_o papist_n than_o we_o be_v in_o this_o thing_n when_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o next_o great_a controversy_n about_o transubstantiation_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o divert_v himself_o and_o his_o reader_n and_o in_o order_n to_o it_o by_o pervert_v of_o my_o sense_n to_o make_v himself_o sport_n he_o pretend_v to_o be_v mighty_o at_o a_o loss_n what_o i_o will_v have_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v about_o the_o eucharist_n and_o bring_v i_o in_o first_o say_v christ_n body_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n then_o that_o it_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n figurative_o only_a but_o within_o four_o line_n after_o that_o it_o be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o real_o or_o figurative_o yet_o that_o in_o the_o next_o page_z it_o be_v not_o christ_n true_a natural_a body_n but_o his_o figurative_a or_o symbolical_a body_n so_o that_o he_o say_v i_o play_v backward_o and_o forward_o in_o declare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n and_o make_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v real_o christ_n body_n and_o yet_o to_o be_v figurative_o only_a that_o be_v real_o not_o his_o body_n but_o do_v this_o man_n believe_v himself_o in_o all_o this_o do_v he_o from_o his_o heart_n think_v that_o i_o be_o guilty_a of_o all_o this_o confusion_n and_o contradiction_n about_o this_o thing_n i_o be_o well_o enough_o assure_v that_o no_o man_n of_o the_o least_o sense_n do_v find_v such_o stuff_n in_o my_o book_n itself_o and_o therefore_o that_o the_o compiler_n do_v not_o but_o be_v force_v to_o abuse_v my_o sense_n and_o falsify_v my_o word_n in_o order_n to_o his_o ridicul_v of_o they_o and_o i_o for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o passage_n about_o christ_n body_n be_v real_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n it_o be_v occasion_v by_o my_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o rome_n be_v not_o about_o a_o real_a presence_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v believe_v when_o she_o look_v upon_o the_o consecrate_a element_n not_o to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n themselves_o but_o to_o be_v appoint_v by_o god_n to_o exhibit_v to_o every_o faithful_a receiver_n not_o to_o every_o receiver_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o for_o the_o consecrate_a element_n themselves_o she_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v figurative_o only_a christ_n body_n and_o blood_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o i_o so_o often_o inculcate_v because_o bread_n and_o wine_n can_n no_o otherwise_o be_v the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o bread_n still_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o therefore_o our_o compiler_n ought_v to_o blush_v at_o his_o great_a disingenuity_n when_o he_o bring_v i_o in_o contradict_v those_o very_a word_n within_o four_o line_n of_o they_o and_o say_v i_o grant_v there_o that_o it_o that_o be_v the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o really_n or_o figurative_o whereas_o any_o man_n else_o will_v have_v carry_v my_o meaning_n along_o with_o he_o for_o so_o short_a a_o way_n as_o four_o line_n have_v i_o say_v so_o absolute_o without_o any_o addition_n of_o really_n or_o figurative_o but_o this_o be_v absolute_o false_a for_o immediate_o after_o i_o have_v grant_v as_o to_o justin_n martyr_n word_n that_o the_o consecrate_a food_n be_v the_o flesh_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o prevent_v any_o such_o misinterpretation_n of_o my_o word_n as_o the_o compiler_n will_v make_v notwithstanding_o it_o i_o add_v these_o very_a word_n however_o to_o corroborate_v what_o we_o say_v above_o which_o be_v that_o the_o bless_a bread_n be_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n but_o figurative_o only_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o a_o demonstration_n that_o this_o consecrate_a food_n be_v still_o bread_n and_o not_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n do_v i_o here_o then_o say_v it_o be_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n absolute_o without_o any_o restriction_n or_o explication_n of_o my_o word_n and_o sense_n be_v this_o the_o candour_n that_o become_v a_o scholar_n be_v this_o the_o sincerity_n that_o become_v a_o christian_n be_v this_o the_o veracity_n of_o a_o priest_n of_o the_o live_a god_n well_o well_o if_o this_o be_v answer_v a_o adversary_n i_o perceive_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o false_a which_o we_o write_v nor_o whether_o it_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n which_o we_o assert_v so_o that_o we_o secure_v our_o main_a design_n of_o ridicul_v or_o abuse_v our_o adversary_n that_o i_o may_v state_n the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o and_o rome_n aright_o in_o this_o great_a point_n i_o show_v our_o compiler_n that_o it_o be_v whether_o upon_o consecration_n the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v transubstantiate_v into_o that_o very_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v nail_v and_o pour_v out_o upon_o the_o cross_n or_o whether_o after_o consecration_n there_o be_v no_o other_o substance_n there_o but_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n this_o i_o tell_v he_o we_o expect_v they_o shall_v prove_v and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o bring_v we_o only_a passage_n of_o the_o father_n to_o show_v that_o they_o give_v to_o the_o consecrate_a element_n the_o name_n and_o appellation_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o they_o say_v of_o the_o element_n that_o they_o be_v consecrate_a make_v or_o turn_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o
of_o that_o church_n can_v evade_v and_o this_o do_v so_o firm_o strengthen_v and_o back_o the_o other_o argument_n against_o invocation_n of_o saint_n draw_v from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o this_o one_o will_v think_v will_v stop_v their_o mouth_n and_o make_v they_o lay_v aside_o their_o pretension_n to_o instance_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n practise_v in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o century_n to_o show_v they_o not_o only_o that_o invocation_n of_o saint_n be_v not_o practise_v then_o but_o that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o first_o age_n and_o father_n be_v direct_o against_o and_o utter_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o such_o invocation_n of_o saint_n as_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o several_a father_n put_v they_o down_o methodical_o in_o their_o several_a age_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n be_v direct_o against_o and_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o invocation_n of_o saint_n century_n i_o s._n ignatius_n who_o live_v immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o philadelphian_o give_v the_o virgin_n of_o that_o church_n his_o advice_n to_o direct_v all_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o bless_a trinity_n o_o you_o virgin_n say_v he_o have_v christ_n 〈◊〉_d christ_n ignat._n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la philadelph_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d alone_o before_o your_o eye_n and_o his_o father_n in_o your_o prayer_n be_v illuminate_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n if_o they_o be_v to_o direct_v all_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o father_n and_o son_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v against_o this_o doctrine_n of_o s._n ignatius_n to_o practice_v invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o direct_v some_o of_o their_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o saint_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o do_v express_o against_o this_o first_o father_n advice_n century_n two_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o their_o golden_a epistle_n concern_v the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n polycarp_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o jew_n slander_v they_o as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v leave_v christ_n and_o worship_v polycarp_n if_o they_o can_v but_o gain_v his_o martyr_a body_n expose_v that_o gross_a calumny_n by_o show_v usser_n show_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eccl._n smyrn_n in_o ep._n de_fw-fr martyr_n polyc._n p._n 27._o edit_fw-la usser_n that_o christian_n can_v never_o leave_v christ_n who_o have_v suffer_v all_o for_o they_o nor_o pay_v any_o worship_n to_o any_o other_o person_n or_o as_o the_o old_a latin_a translation_n have_v it_o nor_o offer_v up_o the_o supplication_n of_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o person_n if_o they_o can_v not_o do_v it_o then_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o grow_v more_o lawful_a to_o do_v it_o since_o s._n irenaeus_n in_o the_o same_o century_n discourse_v about_o the_o many_o grace_n bestow_v by_o god_n upon_o his_o church_n and_o the_o great_a benefit_n do_v by_o the_o church_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n without_o either_o design_n of_o seduce_a or_o desire_v of_o gain_n thereupon_o say_v that_o as_o the_o church_n do_v receive_v those_o grace_n free_o from_o god_n hand_n so_o she_o free_o minister_v they_o fevardent_a they_o nec_fw-la invocationibus_fw-la angelicis_fw-la faciat_fw-la aliquid_fw-la nec_fw-la incantationibus_fw-la nec_fw-la aliqua_fw-la prava_fw-la curiositate_fw-la sed_fw-la mundè_fw-la &_o purè_fw-la &_o manifestè_fw-la orationes_fw-la dirigens_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la qui_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la invocans_fw-la virtutes_fw-la secundum_fw-la utilitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la seductionem_fw-la perficit_fw-la s._n iren._n adv_o haer._n l._n 2._o c._n 57_o edit_fw-la fevardent_a and_o then_o tell_v we_o also_o that_o the_o church_n do_v nothing_o by_o invocation_n of_o angel_n or_o charm_n or_o any_o such_o curious_a art_n but_o direct_v her_o prayer_n pure_o and_o manifest_o to_o her_o lord_n who_o make_v all_o thing_n and_o invocate_a the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n do_v those_o miracle_n for_o the_o good_a of_o mankind_n not_o for_o their_o seduction_n as_o irenaeus_n be_v plain_a for_o the_o prayer_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o god_n and_o his_o christ_n and_o do_v in_o express_a term_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o invocation_n of_o angel_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n then_o so_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o the_o same_o century_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v so_o express_v against_o any_o prayer_n be_v then_o put_v up_o to_o either_o saint_n or_o angel_n that_o he_o define_v prayer_n itself_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o converse_v with_o god_n which_o have_v be_v a_o very_a false_a definition_n have_v prayer_n then_o be_v put_v up_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n also_o but_o clemens_n have_v reason_n sufficient_a to_o define_v prayer_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o the_o exclusion_n both_o of_o saint_n and_o angel_n since_o in_o the_o same_o book_n he_o deliver_v it_o for_o the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o time_n that_o 7._o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clemens_n alexandr_n strom._n l._n 7._o since_o there_o be_v but_o one_o good_a god_n both_o we_o and_o angel_n ought_v to_o make_v our_o prayer_n to_o he_o alone_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o those_o good_a thing_n which_o we_o want_v and_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o those_o which_o we_o enjoy_v there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o more_o such_o expression_n to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o this_o learned_a father_n but_o this_o doubtless_o be_v able_a to_o convince_v any_o reasonable_a person_n that_o in_o clemens_n time_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o all_o prayer_n or_o invocation_n shall_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o the_o great_a god_n alone_o century_n iii_o that_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n make_v in_o the_o next_o century_n in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n herein_o we_o can_v easy_o show_v from_o the_o most_o considerable_a writer_n of_o that_o age._n tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n to_o the_o roman_a judge_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o christian_n that_o they_o do_v invocate_v the_o eternal_a god_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o acquaint_v they_o withal_o that_o they_o dare_v not_o offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o 30._o other_o nos_fw-la enim_fw-la pro_fw-la salute_v imperatorum_fw-la deum_fw-la invocamus_fw-la aeternum_fw-la haec_fw-la ab_fw-la alio_fw-la orare_fw-la non_fw-la possum_fw-la quà m_fw-la à _fw-la quo_fw-la i_o scio_fw-la consecuturum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la solus_fw-la praestat_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la sum_fw-la cvi_fw-la impetrare_fw-la debetur_fw-la famulus_fw-la ejus_fw-la qui_fw-la eum_fw-la solum_fw-la observo_fw-la qui_fw-la propter_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la ejus_fw-la occidor_n qui_fw-la ei_fw-la offero_fw-la opimam_fw-la &_o majorem_fw-la hostiam_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la mandavit_fw-la orationem_fw-la de_fw-la carne_fw-la pudica_fw-la de_fw-la anima_fw-la innocenti_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la profectam_fw-la tertul._n apologet._n c._n 30._o i_o can_v say_v he_o pray_v for_o these_o thing_n to_o any_o other_o but_o to_o he_o at_o who_o hand_n i_o be_o certain_a of_o obtain_v they_o since_o it_o be_v he_o alone_a that_o do_v afford_v they_o and_o i_o alone_o have_v a_o right_n of_o obtain_v they_o that_o be_o his_o servant_n and_o observe_v he_o alone_o who_o be_o kill_v for_o his_o religion_n and_o do_v offer_v unto_o he_o that_o rich_a and_o best_a sacrifice_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v command_v prayer_n proceed_v from_o a_o chaste_a body_n from_o a_o innocent_a soul_n and_o holy_a spirit_n in_o his_o prescription_n the_o same_o father_n tell_v we_o 33._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la prescript_n c._n 33._o that_o the_o serve_v or_o worship_v of_o angel_n bring_v in_o first_o by_o simon_n magus_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v idolatry_n in_o consider_v these_o passage_n of_o tertullian_n i_o can_v believe_v that_o he_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o the_o same_o faith_n as_o to_o this_o very_a thing_n about_o prayer_n i_o be_o sure_a this_o doctrine_n of_o he_o be_v no_o less_o than_o heresy_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o tertullian_n and_o the_o honest_a monk_n who_o translate_v s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o intelligible_o thomas_n a_o becket_n life_n into_o english_a metre_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o church_n tertullian_n tell_v the_o roman_n that_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n offer_v up_o their_o prayer_n to_o god_n alone_o for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n and_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n will_n for_o they_o to_o offer_v up_o any_o prayer_n to_o any_o other_o but_o this_o romish_a monk_n be_v of_o another_o church_n sure_a when_o he_o give_v we_o a_o very_a different_a
practice_n it_o will_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o give_v the_o reader_n the_o monk_n prayer_n not_o only_o for_o the_o extraordinary_a nature_n of_o it_o but_o for_o the_o saint_n sake_n so_o famous_a in_o england_n have_v finish_v his_o translation_n of_o the_o saint_n life_n he_o conclude_v all_o with_o this_o prayer_n to_o the_o saint_n himself_o to_o who_o with_o all_o devotion_n now_o let_v w_n hearty_o pray_v and_o with_o this_o subsequent_a prayer_n thus_o shall_v i_o end_v and_o seast_z o_o laureate_a precious_a martyr_n preserve_v the_o church_n all_o way_n our_o king_n with_o the_o commynaltee_n and_o send_v w_n rest_n and_o pease_n the_o head_n father_n of_o this_o monastery_n with_o all_o his_o both_o more_o and_o less_o preserve_v of_o special_a grace_n and_o pray_v for_o the_o queck_n and_o deed_n which_o for_o the_o church_n cause_n listen_v glad_o thy_o blood_n shede_v vita_fw-la cum_fw-la actibus_fw-la thomae_fw-la cant._n archiep._n in_o english_a metre_n translate_v 1497._o in_o a_o ms._n in_o bennet_n college_n library_n i_o will_v pass_v on_o to_o the_o next_o father_n origen_n who_o will_v give_v we_o the_o full_a account_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o that_o treatise_n which_o he_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o christianity_n itself_o against_o celsus_n the_o eight_o book_n of_o which_o treatise_n be_v almost_o whole_o spend_v in_o the_o prove_v that_o all_o worship_n and_o prayer_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v up_o to_o god_n alone_o through_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n celsus_n the_o heathen_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o angel_n do_v belong_v to_o god_n man_n ought_v to_o make_v oblation_n and_o prayer_n to_o they_o that_o thereby_o they_o may_v obtain_v their_o favour_n and_o intercession_n and_o make_v they_o propitious_a unto_o they_o origen_n reject_v this_o advice_n with_o indignation_n away_o say_v he_o with_o celsus_n counsel_n that_o tell_v we_o we_o must_v pray_v to_o angel_n and_o let_v we_o not_o afford_v the_o least_o ear_n to_o it_o 1658._o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d μονω_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d θεω_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d μο_n νογενει_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d λογω_fw-gr θεου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d origen_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 8._o p._n 395._o edit_fw-la cantabr_n 1658._o for_o as_o for_o we_o christian_n we_o must_v pray_v to_o he_o alone_o who_o be_v god_n over_o all_o and_o we_o must_v pray_v to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n his_o only_o beget_v and_o the_o first-born_a of_o all_o creature_n and_o we_o must_v entreat_v he_o that_o he_o as_o high_a priest_n will_v present_v our_o prayer_n when_o come_v up_o to_o he_o unto_o his_o god_n and_o our_o god._n and_o for_o the_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o angel_n he_o just_a after_o tell_v celsus_n that_o the_o way_n to_o attain_v it_o be_v to_o lead_v holy_a life_n and_o to_o imitate_v the_o angel_n in_o their_o uninterrupted_a service_n of_o god_n assure_v he_o withal_o that_o if_o by_o that_o mean_v we_o have_v god_n favourable_a to_o we_o we_o have_v all_o his_o friend_n both_o angel_n soul_n and_o spirit_n love_v and_o affectionate_a to_o we_o and_o before_o this_o in_o his_o five_o book_n against_o the_o same_o heathen_a upon_o celsus_n inquiry_n what_o the_o christian_n look_v upon_o angel_n to_o be_v and_o his_o answer_n that_o though_o they_o be_v wont_v from_o their_o office_n to_o call_v they_o angel_n yet_o that_o they_o find_v they_o name_v god_n in_o the_o scripture_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o certain_a divinity_n in_o they_o origen_n do_v prevent_v the_o heathen_n assumption_n that_o if_o they_o be_v such_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v worship_v by_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o give_v angel_n the_o name_n of_o god_n so_o as_o to_o command_v we_o to_o worship_n and_o adore_v they_o instead_o of_o god_n who_o be_v minister_a cantab._n minister_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d πασαν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d δεησιν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d Ï€Ïοσευχην_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d εντευξιν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ευχαÏιστιαν_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d τω_fw-gr 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d θεω_fw-gr δια_n του_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d εμψυχου_n λογου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d θεου_n δεησομεθα_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d αυτου_n του_n λογου_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n origen_n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 5._o p._n 233._o edit_fw-la cantab._n spirit_n &_o bring_v down_o to_o we_o the_o blessing_n from_o god._n but_o that_o all_z supplication_n and_o prayer_n and_o intercession_n and_o thanksgiving_n must_v be_v send_v up_o unto_o god_n almighty_a by_o the_o high_a priest_n who_o be_v above_o all_o angel_n and_o be_v the_o live_a word_n and_o god._n and_o we_o must_v put_v up_o our_o supplication_n also_o unto_o the_o word_n himself_o our_o intercession_n also_o and_o prayer_n and_o thanksgiving_n must_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o he_o but_o to_o invocate_v angel_n be_v absurd_a since_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o which_o be_v out_o of_o our_o reach_n and_o grant_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o which_o be_v wonderful_a and_o secret_a may_v be_v comprehend_v this_o very_a knowledge_n declare_v their_o nature_n to_o we_o and_o their_o several_a charge_n will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o presume_v so_o far_o as_o to_o pray_v unto_o any_o other_o but_o the_o god_n who_o be_v lord_n over_o all_o and_o abundant_o sufficient_a for_o all_o by_o our_o saviour_n the_o son_n of_o god._n i_o can_v leave_v this_o so_o particular_a a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n doctrine_n against_o invocation_n without_o make_v a_o observation_n from_o it_o which_o be_v that_o origen_n do_v make_v invocation_n and_o worship_n to_o be_v synonymous_n here_o and_o do_v confine_v they_o both_o to_o the_o same_o object_n and_o show_v that_o whatsoever_o be_v invocate_v be_v worship_v and_o that_o since_o all_o worship_n be_v peculiar_a to_o god_n alone_o all_o prayer_n upon_o that_o account_n must_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o he_o alone_o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o church_n sense_n at_o that_o time_n as_o we_o be_v hence_o certain_a it_o be_v we_o can_v very_o just_o gather_v from_o it_o that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o either_o practise_v or_o teach_v a_o invocation_n of_o saint_n or_o angel_n who_o be_v for_o dedicate_a all_o prayer_n to_o god_n alone_o and_o we_o may_v also_o gather_v this_o further_a from_o it_o that_o where_o any_o other_o father_n do_v deny_v any_o worship_n be_v pay_v to_o any_o creature_n they_o do_v by_o that_o very_a denial_n exclude_v all_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v make_v to_o any_o even_o the_o most_o glorify_a creature_n since_o invocation_n or_o prayer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o worship_n origen_n himself_o and_o other_o father_n after_o he_o as_o i_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a do_v make_v invocation_n and_o adoration_n to_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o do_v prove_v the_o divinity_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n from_o his_o be_v invocate_v or_o pray_v to_o which_o will_v have_v be_v a_o false_a and_o a_o absurd_a argument_n have_v saint_n and_o angel_n be_v invocate_v at_o that_o time_n and_o it_o will_v have_v prove_v too_o much_o since_o if_o our_o saviour_n be_v prove_v to_o be_v god_n from_o his_o be_v invocate_v all_o the_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o angel_n be_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n prove_v to_o be_v god_n have_v they_o be_v invocate_v in_o those_o day_n i_o will_v give_v the_o reader_n his_o word_n since_o they_o be_v of_o such_o extraordinary_a moment_n herein_o origen_n comment_v upon_o that_o passage_n in_o st._n paul_n how_o shall_v they_o call_v on_o or_o invocate_v he_o in_o who_o they_o have_v not_o believe_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o invocate_v christ_n because_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o argue_v afterward_o that_o if_o enos_n moses_n aaron_n and_o samuel_n do_v call_v on_o or_o invocate_v the_o lord_n they_o do_v without_o doubt_n invocate_v christ_n jesus_n the_o lord_n for_o if_o say_v he_o in_o proof_n thereof_o to_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n 1536._o name_n et_fw-la si_fw-la invocare_fw-la domini_fw-la nomen_fw-la &_o adorare_fw-la deum_fw-la unum_n atque_fw-la idem_fw-la est_fw-la sicut_fw-la invocatur_fw-la christus_fw-la &_o adorandus_fw-la est_fw-la christus_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la offerimus_fw-la deo_fw-la patri_fw-la primo_fw-la omnium_fw-la orationes_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la jesus_n christo_fw-la etc._n etc._n orig._n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la rom._n l._n 8._o c._n 10._o p._n 477_o 478_o edit_fw-la frob._n 1536._o of_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o adore_v god_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o christ_n be_v invocate_v so_o christ_n be_v also_o to_o be_v adore_v and_o as_o