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england_n church_n communion_n separation_n 3,087 5 10.4736 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61536 A discourse concerning bonds of resignation of benefices in point of law and conscience by ... Edward Lord Bishop of Worcester. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1695 (1695) Wing S5572; ESTC R7708 38,719 132

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the_o ground_n of_o christian_a faith_n as_o to_o the_o truth_n and_o divine_a authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o matter_n therein_o contain_v quarto_fw-la the_o unreasonableness_n of_o separation_n or_o a_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o history_n nature_n and_o plea_n of_o the_o present_a separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o which_o several_a late_a letter_n be_v annex_v of_o eminent_a protestant_n divine_v abroad_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o our_o difference_n and_o the_o way_n to_o compose_v they_o quarto_fw-la a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o idolatry_n practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o salvation_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o it_o in_o answer_n to_o some_o paper_n of_o a_o revolt_a protestant_n wherein_o a_o particular_a account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o fanaticism_n and_o division_n of_o that_o church_n octavo_fw-la a_o answer_n to_o several_a late_a treatise_n occasion_v by_o a_o book_n 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13._o c._n 20._o 1._o inst._n 343._o b._n 2._o inst._n 357._o v_o flamen_n paris_n de_fw-fr resignat_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 1._o n._n 9_o lyndw._n f._n 55._o c._n ne_fw-la lepra_fw-la 6._o de_fw-fr appel_n c._n roman_n lyndw._n f._n 54._o 9_o r._n 41._o de_fw-fr testam_fw-la v_o stat._n v_o approbat_fw-la 6._o de_fw-fr ossicio_fw-la vicarii_fw-la c._n 2._o de_fw-fr sequestr_n v_o officiales_fw-la bracton_n l._n 5._o c._n 2._o fleta_n l._n 6._o c._n 37._o 1._o inst._n 96._o cowel_n v_o ordin_n cr._n car._n 65._o noy_n 91._o 152._o noy_n 157._o ●wen_v 12._o yelvert_n 60_o mar._n 765._o cr._n 2._o 63._o 1._o inst._n 344_o 1._o inst._n 344._o registr_n 40._o 3._o ●ynd_n f._n 64._o 80_o ●olls_n abrid_n 356._o ●oke_v 12._o 41_o 〈◊〉_d eadm_n hist._n in_o anselm_n p._n 22._o roll_n abrid_n 2._o 357._o c._n 16._o q._n 2._o c._n ●ane_a exeunt_n de_fw-fr donat_n c._n pastor_n lyndw._n f._n 80_o cr._n 2._o 248._o cr._n 2._o 274._o ●oy_n 2d_o ●_o car._n 180._o ●utton_n 110._o ●nes_n 220._o ●eble_a 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a_o discourse_n concern_v bond_n of_o resignation_n of_o benefice_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n edward_z lord_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n london_n print_v by_o i._n h._n for_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1695._o the_o preface_n the_o intention_n of_o write_v and_o publish_v the_o follow_a discourse_n be_v to_o give_v a_o stop_n if_o possible_a to_o a_o dangerous_a and_o prevail_a practice_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a because_o it_o be_v manage_v with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n and_o person_n be_v often_o draw_v into_o it_o before_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o the_o mischief_n of_o it_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o there_o be_v no_o law_n against_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v adjudge_v case_n and_o precedent_n in_o law_n for_o it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o amiss_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o resignation_n itself_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o corrupt_a or_o evil_a practice_n after_o it_o that_o make_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v condemn_v in_o equity_n but_o not_o in_o law_n but_o a_o general_a bond_n of_o resignation_n of_o a_o benefice_n upon_o notice_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v a_o presentation_n to_o that_o benefice_n have_v such_o a_o simoniacal_a appearance_n that_o any_o person_n who_o pretend_v to_o conscience_n can_v but_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o examine_v how_o far_o such_o a_o practice_n can_v be_v consistent_a not_o only_o with_o the_o law_n but_o with_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o be_v to_o take_v against_o all_o simoniacal_a contract_n and_o promise_n direct_o or_o indirect_o etc._n etc._n for_o or_o concern_v the_o procure_n or_o obtain_v the_o rectory_n or_o vicarage_n of_o etc._n etc._n how_o can_v any_o man_n that_o enter_v into_o these_o bond_n say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v a_o presentation_n and_o do_v not_o such_o a_o bond_n amount_v to_o a_o contract_n how_o then_o can_v they_o 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law_n which_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o successor_n will_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v i_o be_o very_o sensible_a how_o much_o in_o this_o age_n depend_v upon_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o diligence_n and_o good_a reputation_n of_o the_o parochial_a clergy_n of_o england_n for_o i_o be_o not_o much_o afraid_a of_o any_o design_n of_o our_o open_a enemy_n or_o which_o may_v be_v worse_o of_o our_o pretend_a friend_n if_o we_o be_v true_a to_o ourselves_o i_o e._n if_o we_o serious_o and_o conscientious_o do_v our_o duty_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n the_o people_n and_o our_o own_o soul_n if_o we_o do_v not_o give_v way_n to_o unreasonable_a suspicion_n and_o causeless_a jealousy_n of_o one_o another_o if_o we_o mind_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n more_o than_o our_o own_o and_o serve_v god_n and_o not_o our_o own_o lust_n if_o we_o sincere_o promote_v the_o best_a end_n in_o the_o world_n the_o save_a soul_n and_o do_v good_a to_o mankind_n god_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o we_o but_o he_o that_o have_v save_v we_o from_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o bear_n will_v likewise_o save_v we_o from_o the_o fox_n and_o the_o viper_n i_o mean_v such_o who_o under_o fair_a and_o plausible_a pretence_n eat_v through_o the_o bowel_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o by_o secret_a and_o indirect_a practice_n go_v about_o to_o ruin_v the_o church_n they_o profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v of_o although_o by_o their_o work_n they_o deny_v it_o if_o i_o have_v not_o some_o more_o than_o ordinary_a reason_n to_o believe_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v not_o only_o practise_v but_o encourage_v by_o such_o who_o pretend_v not_o only_o to_o understand_v our_o law_n but_o to_o direct_v the_o nation_n in_o it_o i_o shall_v hardly_o have_v undertake_v a_o task_n of_o this_o nature_n but_o have_v so_o just_a a_o occasion_n to_o search_v into_o this_o matter_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v and_o find_v so_o much_o cause_n of_o dissatisfaction_n as_o to_o these_o bond_n i_o think_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o do_v what_o lie_v in_o i_o to_o prevent_v that_o mischief_n which_o be_v hasten_v upon_o our_o church_n by_o they_o if_o i_o be_o mistake_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o follow_a discourse_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v better_o inform_v and_o if_o i_o be_o not_o i_o hope_v that_o our_o church_n may_v receive_v no_o disadvantage_n by_o it_o and_o as_o i_o honour_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o many_o worthy_a person_n who_o be_v and_o have_v be_v of_o it_o so_o i_o can_v but_o be_v concern_v to_o find_v some_o pretence_n of_o law_n make_v use_v of_o to_o such_o ill_a purpose_n and_o design_n that_o if_o the_o number_n of_o patron_n that_o be_v against_o our_o establish_v religion_n shall_v happen_v to_o exceed_v those_o that_o be_v for_o it_o by_o the_o help_n of_o these_o bond_n of_o resignation_n the_o title_n to_o most_o of_o our_o parochial_a cure_n will_v in_o a_o little_a time_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o popish_a priest_n which_o will_v much_o facilitate_v the_o introduce_v their_o religion_n when_o so_o many_o protestant_a incumbent_n will_v so_o easy_o be_v turn_v out_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o these_o bond_n of_o resignation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o interest_n of_o our_o parochial_a clergy_n but_o of_o our_o religion_n which_o lie_v at_o stake_n and_o this_o i_o suppose_v will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o justify_v this_o undertake_n westminster_n july_n 10._o 1695._o e._n w._n a_o discourse_n concern_v bond_n of_o resignation_n etc._n etc._n the_o design_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v to_o inquire_v into_o a_o case_n too_o common_o practise_v among_o we_o and_o too_o little_o examine_v which_o be_v concern_v bond_n of_o resignation_n give_v by_o clergyman_n to_o patron_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n this_o be_v a_o case_n which_o respect_v both_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o matter_n as_o some_o seem_v to_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v to_o resolve_v it_o as_o to_o either_o of_o they_o for_o if_o such_o a_o practice_n be_v within_o the_o reason_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n which_o forbid_v all_o corrupt_a presentation_n and_o resignation_n 31_o eliz._n c._n 6._o than_o it_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o law_n and_o if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o scope_n and_o design_n of_o the_o oath_n against_o simoniacal_a contract_n than_o it_o can_v much_o less_o be_v justify_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v or_o not_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o this_o present_a discourse_n which_o i_o be_o sorry_a there_o be_v so_o much_o occasion_n for_o but_o since_o there_o be_v too_o many_o that_o practice_v it_o and_o other_o too_o ready_a to_o defend_v it_o and_o since_o it_o be_v of_o so_o mischievous_a consequence_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n if_o it_o prevail_v i_o think_v it_o high_o necessary_a to_o inquire_v more_o strict_o into_o this_o matter_n than_o have_v be_v hitherto_o do_v which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o no_o consideration_n whatsoever_o have_v sway_v i_o but_o those_o of_o law_n and_o conscience_n and_o i_o hope_v those_o who_o have_v be_v draw_v into_o such_o snare_n will_v see_v cause_n to_o repent_v if_o they_o do_v it_o not_o already_o and_o other_o take_v care_v how_o they_o run_v themselves_o into_o such_o perplexity_n which_o no_o precedent_n in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o no_o authority_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n can_v give_v they_o satisfaction_n in_o but_o i_o intend_v no_o reflection_n on_o particular_a person_n and_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o any_o who_o have_v impartial_o weigh_v these_o thing_n can_v maintain_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o so_o as_o to_o wish_v they_o general_o practise_v for_o however_o there_o may_v be_v some_o case_n wherein_o such_o bond_n may_v be_v think_v far_o more_o reasonable_a than_o in_o other_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o there_o be_v far_o more_o case_n wherein_o such_o a_o practice_n must_v be_v destructive_a to_o the_o legal_a right_n of_o the_o church_n suppose_v some_o patron_n to_o be_v person_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o integrity_n who_o do_v require_v these_o bond_n only_o to_o bind_v the_o clergy_n the_o more_o strict_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n suppose_v other_o have_v no_o regard_n to_o their_o own_o interest_n but_o only_o take_v care_n of_o minor_n breed_v up_o with_o a_o prospect_n of_o such_o benefice_n which_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o capable_a of_o which_o be_v the_o most_o reasonable_a consideration_n insist_v upon_o in_o the_o adjudge_v case_n but_o what_o be_v these_o to_o the_o multitude_n of_o most_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a consideration_n which_o may_v be_v make_v the_o condition_n of_o these_o bond_n for_o the_o bond_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v general_n and_o so_o the_o patron_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o impose_v their_o own_o condition_n and_o be_v there_o no_o such_o kind_n of_o patron_n among_o we_o who_o may_v be_v too_o just_o suspect_v to_o mind_v their_o own_o interest_n above_o the_o church_n good_a and_o therefore_o will_v take_v all_o way_n to_o lessen_v the_o profit_n of_o benefice_n in_o their_o disposal_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o law_n permit_v they_o such_o i_o mean_v who_o have_v no_o restraint_n but_o what_o the_o law_n lay_v upon_o they_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o honour_n or_o conscience_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o if_o it_o once_o pass_v for_o a_o allow_a doctrine_n in_o law_n that_o bond_n of_o resignation_n be_v lawful_a what_o shall_v stop_v such_o man_n from_o put_v very_o unreasonable_a condition_n upon_o their_o incumbent_n or_o else_o they_o may_v present_o call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o bond_n if_o then_o there_o be_v no_o effectual_a course_n so_o much_o as_o offer_v against_o very_o hard_a and_o unreasonable_a term_n how_o can_v such_o bond_n be_v think_v just_a and_o reasonable_a it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v such_o as_o be_v allow_v by_o law_n than_o the_o bond_n be_v lawful_a otherwise_o not_o but_o this_o by_o no_o mean_n clear_v the_o difficulty_n for_o the_o main_a question_n be_v whether_o such_o bond_n be_v lawful_a where_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o express_v but_o mere_a notice_n of_o three_o or_o six_o month_n and_o these_o be_v the_o general_a bond_n of_o resignation_n and_o such_o i_o think_v i_o may_v with_o reason_n affirm_v to_o be_v against_o both_o law_n and_o conscience_n but_o suppose_v there_o may_v be_v condition_n of_o both_o kind_n require_v but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o bond_n what_o they_o be_v what_o a_o miserable_a slavery_n
encouragement_n of_o those_o in_o holy_a order_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o they_o and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v so_o annex_v the_o spiritual_a duty_n with_o the_o temporal_a advantage_n that_o no_o one_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o latter_a that_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o discharge_v a_o spiritual_a trust_n and_o the_o right_n of_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n go_v together_o but_o to_o prevent_v the_o unspeakable_a mischief_n of_o purchase_v the_o profit_n which_o be_v devote_v to_o such_o a_o spiritual_a use_n this_o have_v be_v call_v by_o the_o detestable_a name_n of_o simony_n and_o very_o severe_a law_n have_v be_v make_v not_o only_o against_o the_o give_n of_o money_n but_o the_o use_n of_o any_o indirect_a mean_n to_o obtain_v a_o presentation_n because_o such_o thing_n do_v lessen_v the_o esteem_n of_o those_o who_o use_v they_o and_o not_o only_o thereby_o make_v they_o more_o uncapable_a of_o do_v service_n but_o expose_v the_o sacred_a function_n itself_o to_o contempt_n 2._o another_o great_a end_n of_o these_o law_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o clergy_n from_o oppression_n and_o slavery_n i_o be_o far_o from_o go_v about_o to_o lessen_v the_o just_a and_o legal_a right_n of_o patron_n who_o by_o our_o law_n enjoy_v some_o privilege_n which_o be_v not_o allow_v they_o in_o other_o country_n where_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v strict_a than_o here_o in_o england_n as_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o sell_v the_o right_n of_o advowsons_n their_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n the_o six_o month_n for_o patron_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o our_o right_a understanding_n the_o present_a matter_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o patron_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o original_a and_o absolute_a right_o to_o dispose_v of_o benefice_n as_o they_o please_v but_o a_o limit_a trust_n repose_v in_o they_o to_o put-in_a fit_a person_n to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o all_o person_n who_o have_v look_v into_o these_o matter_n that_o in_o the_o first_o settlement_n of_o this_o church_n of_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o several_a diocese_n have_v they_o under_o their_o own_o immediate_a care_n and_o that_o they_o have_v the_o clergy_n live_v in_o a_o community_n with_o they_o who_o they_o send_v abroad_o to_o several_a part_n of_o their_o diocese_n as_o they_o see_v occasion_n to_o employ_v they_o but_o that_o by_o degree_n they_o see_v a_o necessity_n of_o fix_v presbyter_n within_o such_o a_o compass_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o god_n among_o the_o people_n that_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n that_o these_o precinct_n which_o be_v since_o call_v parish_n be_v at_o first_o much_o large_a and_o cast_v into_o such_o division_n in_o each_o diocese_n as_o probable_o make_v up_o the_o several_a deanery_n since_o that_o when_o lord_n of_o manor_n be_v incline_v to_o build_v church_n for_o their_o own_o conveniency_n they_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o make_v some_o endowment_n to_o oblige_v those_o who_o officiate_v in_o their_o church_n to_o a_o diligent_a attendance_n that_o upon_o this_o the_o several_a bishop_n be_v very_o well_o content_a to_o let_v those_o patron_n have_v the_o nomination_n of_o person_n to_o those_o church_n provide_v they_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o fitness_n of_o those_o person_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o defer_v beyond_o such_o a_o limit_a time_n so_o that_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v real_o but_o a_o limit_a trust_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v still_o in_o law_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o person_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o their_o diocese_n but_o the_o patron_n never_o have_v the_o absolute_a disposal_n of_o their_o benefice_n upon_o their_o own_o term_n but_o if_o they_o do_v not_o present_v fit_a person_n within_o the_o limit_a time_n the_o care_n of_o the_o place_n do_v return_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v then_o bind_v to_o provide_v for_o they_o 361._o some_o pretend_v that_o before_o the_o lateran_n council_n there_o be_v no_o time_n of_o lapse_n to_o the_o bishop_n if_o the_o patron_n do_v not_o present_a but_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o provide_v one_o to_o serve_v the_o cure_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o the_o patron_n may_v present_v when_o he_o will_v but_o this_o be_v certain_o a_o mistake_n however_o it_o be_v assert_v by_o person_n of_o great_a authority_n my_o lord_n coke_n cite_v bracton_n and_o fleta_n for_o it_o but_o i_o can_v find_v nothing_o like_o it_o in_o either_o of_o they_o bracton_n indeed_o speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o lapse_n by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n 341._o which_o be_v to_o be_v after_o six_o month_n if_o a_o dispute_v happen_v about_o the_o title_n and_o this_o constitution_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o decretal_n 22._o and_o the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v by_o fleta_n 14._o but_o not_o a_o word_n in_o either_o of_o they_o of_o any_o unlimited_a power_n which_o patron_n have_v before_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v find_v which_o make_v i_o wonder_v at_o such_o a_o maxim_n as_o i_o find_v by_o several_a father_v on_o bracton_n 389._o ante_fw-la concilium_fw-la lateranense_fw-la nullum_fw-la currebat_fw-la tempus_fw-la contra_fw-la praesentantes_fw-la 354._o but_o roll_n very_o fair_o report_v it_o just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o bracton_n yet_o afterward_o he_o recite_v mr._n selden_n word_n 4._o before_o this_o lateran_n council_n alex._n have_v send_v a_o constitution_n hither_o which_o allow_v the_o bishop_n in_o case_n any_o difference_n happen_v about_o the_o patronage_n to_o sequester_v the_o profit_n without_o fix_v the_o time_n which_o be_v all_o the_o foundation_n i_o can_v meet_v with_o for_o this_o famous_a maxim_n but_o before_o this_o we_o may_v observe_v several_a canon_n of_o council_n 24._o which_o limit_v the_o patron_n to_o three_o month_n these_o canon_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o england_n holst_n which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o have_v always_o the_o privilege_n of_o six_o month_n for_o patron_n this_o i_o ground_n upon_o the_o register_n 42._o a_o book_n of_o great_a authority_n and_o considerable_a antiquity_n where_o it_o be_v say_v express_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v not_o the_o right_n of_o lapse_n till_o six_o month_n be_v pass_v which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la according_o to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n and_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o like_a be_v observe_v in_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o normandy_n 69._o but_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n have_v these_o right_n reserve_v to_o he_o 1._o the_o right_n of_o admission_n of_o the_o person_n present_v 2._o the_o right_n of_o lapse_n or_o bestow_v the_o benefice_n if_o the_o patron_n fail_v his_o six_o month_n 3._o the_o right_n of_o make_v a_o avoidance_n by_o deprivation_n or_o resignation_n 1._o the_o bishop_n have_v by_o the_o law_n the_o right_n of_o admission_n of_o the_o person_n present_v by_o the_o patron_n for_o here_o from_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n be_v receive_v among_o the_o saxon_n at_o least_o as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v trace_v any_o footstep_n of_o the_o settlement_n of_o a_o parochial_a clergy_n it_o be_v express_o provide_v for_o that_o no_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v fix_v in_o any_o place_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o this_o we_o have_v a_o canon_n of_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preserve_v by_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n each_o the_o seven_o in_o their_o see_v but_o at_o some_o distance_n of_o time_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o canon_n the_o word_n be_v conil_n statutum_n est_fw-la ut_fw-la sine_fw-la authoritate_fw-la &_o consensu_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la presbyteri_fw-la in_o quibuslibet_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la non_fw-la constituantur_fw-la nec_fw-la inde_fw-la expellantur_fw-la &_o siquis_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la tentaverit_fw-la synodali_n sententiâ_fw-la feriatur_fw-la so_o that_o by_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o this_o church_n the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o fix_v presbyter_n in_o church_n and_o of_o remove_v they_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n and_o no_o other_o person_n can_v do_v it_o without_o they_o this_o do_v by_o no_o mean_n infringe_v the_o right_n of_o nomination_n or_o presentation_n of_o fit_a person_n to_o the_o bishop_n but_o it_o imply_v that_o no_o such_o presentation_n be_v sufficient_a unless_o the_o bishop_n do_v first_o approve_v and_o consent_v to_o the_o person_n wherein_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o patronage_n here_o in_o england_n do_v consist_v we_o can_v have_v a_o better_a account_n than_o from_o the_o word_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n to_o gregory_n ix_o when_o he_o attempt_v to_o
what_o bargain_n they_o think_v fit_a who_o mind_n not_o the_o man_n but_o the_o advantage_n they_o be_v to_o get_v by_o they_o and_o there_o be_v a_o just_a presumption_n that_o those_o be_v not_o very_a deserve_a who_o be_v ready_a to_o drive_v such_o bargain_n for_o themselves_o and_o such_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v as_o cattle_n in_o a_o market_n by_o the_o money_n they_o will_v yield_v 2._o that_o lawyer_n will_v not_o encourage_v their_o client_n in_o indirect_a method_n of_o obtain_v presentation_n for_o here_o lie_v a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o present_a mischief_n the_o clergyman_n who_o want_v benefice_n they_o say_v we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n but_o we_o go_v to_o those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o understand_v it_o and_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o have_v case_n and_o precedent_n in_o their_o book_n for_o such_o bond_n and_o they_o have_v be_v many_o time_n adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o law_n to_o be_v good_a and_o therefore_o why_o be_v we_o to_o blame_v if_o we_o submit_v to_o they_o but_o here_o lie_v the_o great_a mistake_n the_o point_n be_v real_o a_o point_n of_o conscience_n as_o to_o the_o oath_n but_o the_o question_n put_v to_o they_o can_v be_v only_o a_o point_n of_o law_n who_o be_v to_o give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o judgement_n allow_v in_o their_o court_n but_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n offer_v before_o 8_o jac._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o 15_o be_v a_o contrary_a judgement_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o charles_n i._o the_o former_a judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o from_o hence_o it_o have_v come_v to_o be_v such_o a_o prevail_a opinion_n i_o confess_v that_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v how_o far_o such_o precedent_n or_o one_o or_o two_o judicial_a sentence_n make_v a_o thing_n to_o pass_v for_o law_n nor_o whether_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o a_o sentence_n or_o the_o reason_n be_v to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o law_n to_o it_o i_o observe_v that_o my_o lord_n coke_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n he_o reckon_v up_o common-law_n b._n statute-law_n custom_n reasonable_a etc._n etc._n but_o he_o never_o mention_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n as_o any_o part_n of_o our_o law_n they_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o declaratory_a sentence_n of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o judge_n when_o it_o may_v be_v the_o other_o differ_v upon_o better_a reason_n and_o when_o such_o reason_n come_v to_o be_v think_v better_a by_o one_o more_o at_o another_o time_n than_o the_o contrary_n must_v pass_v for_o law_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n how_o often_o do_v we_o hear_v that_o the_o judge_n be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n in_o point_n of_o law_n how_o often_o that_o the_o great_a number_n go_v one_o way_n but_o law_n and_o reason_n on_o the_o other_o suppose_v a_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o great_a skill_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v unequal_o yoke_v with_o other_o of_o far_o less_o judgement_n how_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o prevent_v that_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v on_o the_o wrong_a side_n if_o the_o three_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n against_o he_o or_o one_o be_v absent_a and_o two_o be_v against_o one_o in_o a_o late_a great_a cause_n viz._n of_o commendam_fw-la although_o three_o judge_n concur_v in_o opinion_n and_o the_o general_n practice_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o that_o side_n yet_o because_o one_o judge_n differ_v from_o the_o rest_n his_o authority_n be_v produce_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n can_v this_o be_v but_o the_o supposition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n but_o the_o reason_n which_o make_v the_o law_n my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hales_n in_o a_o ms._n discourse_v of_o the_o history_n and_o analysis_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n chap._n 4._o make_v three_o constituent_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n 1._o the_o common_a usage_n and_o custom_n 2._o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n 3._o the_o judicial_a decision_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o how_o consonant_a to_o one_o another_o in_o the_o series_n and_o succession_n of_o time_n this_o be_v speak_v with_o great_a judgement_n for_o no_o doubt_n a_o mighty_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v to_o a_o concurrent_a sense_n of_o so_o many_o person_n of_o ability_n in_o the_o law_n in_o the_o different_a time_n wherein_o such_o matter_n have_v be_v before_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o high_a authority_n for_o expound_v the_o law_n but_o it_o can_v amount_v to_o the_o make_v of_o a_o law_n for_o as_o the_o same_o excellent_a person_n add_v it_o be_v true_a the_o decision_n of_o court_n of_o justice_n although_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o do_v bind_v as_o a_o law_n between_o the_o party_n to_o it_o in_o that_o particular_a case_n in_o question_n till_o reverse_v by_o error_n or_o attaint_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o make_v a_o law_n for_o that_o only_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o parliament_n can_v do_v all_o that_o i_o aim_v at_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o take_v off_o from_o the_o authority_n and_o reverence_n due_a to_o judicial_a decision_n build_v upon_o a_o general_n agreement_n from_o time_n to_o time_n or_o upon_o evident_a reason_n in_o point_n of_o law_n but_o only_o that_o thing_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o positive_o assert_v to_o be_v law_n which_o be_v build_v only_o on_o a_o few_o modern_a precedent_n without_o any_o convince_a evidence_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o present_a case_n 3._o that_o the_o clergy_n will_v mind_v their_o own_o honour_n and_o interest_n and_o that_o of_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n so_o much_o as_o not_o to_o accept_v of_o benefice_n upon_o such_o ensnare_a term_n as_o those_o of_o bond_n of_o resignation_n if_o what_o i_o have_v say_v on_o this_o argument_n be_v true_a i_o be_o sure_a they_o have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o refuse_v they_o when_o they_o know_v not_o what_o the_o consequence_n of_o they_o may_v be_v and_o they_o do_v know_v what_o kind_n of_o oath_n they_o be_v to_o take_v and_o no_o man_n can_v honest_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o be_v not_o satisfy_v that_o such_o bond_n be_v no_o simoniacal_a contract_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o law_n by_o which_o he_o be_v require_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n now_o the_o oath_n be_v not_o impose_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a law_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o mean_v of_o it_o but_o that_o very_a statute_n leave_v the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o they_o be_v by_o which_o simony_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n than_o it_o be_v understand_v at_o common_a law_n and_o by_o those_o law_n this_o oath_n be_v require_v therefore_o my_o request_n be_v to_o all_o such_o clergyman_n as_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o have_v such_o put_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o will_v study_v the_o case_n and_o satisfy_v their_o mind_n before_o they_o venture_v upon_o take_v a_o oath_n which_o may_v afterward_o rob_v they_o of_o that_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n which_o every_o good_a man_n will_v esteem_n above_o any_o benefice_n in_o the_o world_n finis_fw-la page_n 73._o lin_v 13._o for_o gay_n read_v gayr_a ibid._n marg._n for_o mar._n read_v moor._n a_o catalogue_n of_o book_n publish_v by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n edward_n lord_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o sell_v by_o henry_n mortlock_n at_o the_o phoenix_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n a_o rational_a account_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o protestant_a religion_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n relation_n of_o a_o conference_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o pretend_a answer_n of_o t._n c._n wherein_o the_o true_a ground_n of_o faith_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o false_a discover_v the_o church_n of_o england_n vindicate_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o schism_n and_o the_o most_o important_a particular_a controversy_n between_o we_o and_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n thorough_o examine_v the_o second_o edition_n folio_n sermon_n preach_v upon_o several_a occasion_n with_o a_o discourse_n annex_v concern_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n wherein_o crellius_n his_o answer_n to_o grotius_n be_v consider_v folio_n origines_fw-la britannicae_n or_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o british_a church_n with_o a_o preface_n concern_v some_o pretend_a antiquity_n relate_v to_o britain_n in_o vindication_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n folio_n irenicum_fw-la a_o weapon_n salve_fw-la for_o the_o church_n wound_n quarto_fw-la origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la or_o a_o rational_a account_n of_o