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england_n church_n communion_n schism_n 2,635 5 10.6078 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85045 A discourse of the visible church. In a large debate of this famous question, viz. whether the visible church may be considered to be truely a church of Christ without respect to saving grace? Affirm. Whereunto is added a brief discussion of these three questions. viz. 1. What doth constitute visible church-membership. 2. What doth distinguish it, or render it visible. 3. What doth destroy it, or render it null? Together with a large application of the whole, by way of inference to our churches, sacraments, and censures. Also an appendix touching confirmation, occasioned by the Reverend Mr. Hanmore his pious and learned exercitation of confirmation. By Francis Fulwood minister of the gospel at West-Alvington in Devon. Fullwood, Francis, d. 1693. 1658 (1658) Wing F2500; Thomason E947_3; ESTC R207619 279,090 362

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have_v his_o church_n because_o he_o have_v thousand_o which_o never_o bow_v their_o knee_n to_o baal_n but_o who_o knee_n be_v bow_v unto_o baal_n even_o they_o be_v also_o of_o the_o visible_a church_n schism_n apostasy_n a_o genus_fw-la or_o a_o integrum_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n and_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o urge_v that_o apostasy_n shall_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o mean_n of_o unchurch_a i_o reply_v that_o apostasy_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o compositum_fw-la make_v up_o of_o both_o and_o the_o perfection_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o respect_n totum_fw-la universale_fw-la or_o in_o the_o latter_a respect_n totum_fw-la essentiale_fw-la vel_fw-la integrale_fw-la who_o species_n or_o who_o part_n be_v heresy_n and_o schism_n 1._o now_o if_o we_o consider_v apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n scripture_n apostasy_n as_o a_o genus_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v such_o in_o grammar_n and_o scripture_n than_o we_o may_v conceive_v heresy_n or_o a_o fall_n from_o the_o faith_n to_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o forsake_v the_o assembly_n to_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o apostasy_n by_o the_o one_o man_n fall_v from_o the_o truth_n and_o by_o the_o other_o from_o the_o church_n and_o by_o either_o or_o both_o from_o god_n apostasy_n thus_o understand_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v both_o according_a to_o grammar_n or_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o be_v in_o general_a only_o he_o fall_v from_o which_o may_v equal_o respect_v the_o truth_n and_o the_o church_n and_o also_o according_a to_o scripture_n or_o the_o use_n thereof_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v such_o in_o the_o first_o and_o proper_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n now_o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o this_o signification_n it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v unto_o heresy_n sense_n as_o a_o compound_n the_o usual_a sense_n and_o schism_n see_v that_o a_o genus_fw-la be_v universale_fw-la and_o not_o individuum_fw-la and_o exist_v only_o in_o its_o species_n and_o not_o as_o distinct_a thereunto_o or_o in_o itself_o 2._o if_o we_o take_v apostasy_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n wherein_o it_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o a_o compound_n of_o perfect_a or_o total_a heresy_n and_o schism_n or_o a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a renounce_v the_o faith_n and_o forsake_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a then_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o seem_v needless_a to_o add_v this_o as_o a_o three_o mean_n of_o unchurch_v in_o this_o sense_n either_o see_v it_o have_v no_o other_o nature_n or_o force_n thereunto_o but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o its_o part_n to_o wit_n heresy_n and_o schism_n which_o have_v be_v before_o insist_v upon_o so_o that_o all_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o heresy_n and_o schism_n consider_v in_o themselves_o do_v unchurch_n apart_o and_o consider_v in_o apostasy_n they_o do_v unchurch_n together_o or_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v that_o together_o in_o apostasy_n which_o they_o be_v consider_v to_o do_v before_o apart_z in_o themselves_o and_o this_o need_v not_o be_v add_v as_o a_o three_o mean_n which_o have_v no_o energy_n to_o do_v this_o effect_n but_o that_o which_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o other_o two_o yea_o even_o as_o it_o consist_v whole_o thereof_o i_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n with_o a_o synopsis_n of_o what_o have_v be_v say_v herein_o give_v we_o in_o those_o pertinent_a word_n of_o learned_a willet_n church_n synop._n of_o the_o second_o contr_n of_o the_o church_n he_o first_o tell_v we_o who_o may_v not_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n infidel_n i._n e._n such_o as_o be_v not_o baptize_v 2._o heretic_n 3._o schismatic_n to_o which_o he_o add_v excommunicate_a person_n he_o second_o teach_v who_o be_v or_o may_v be_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n 1._o such_o as_o be_v not_o predestinate_a 2._o manifest_a sinner_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la 3._o close_n infidel_n i._n e._n hypocrite_n chap._n xxxv_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n infer_v from_o the_o former_a discourse_n i_o have_v once_o resolve_v to_o have_v write_v no_o more_o but_o finis_fw-la to_o the_o former_a discourse_n and_o to_o have_v entrust_v it_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o impartial_a improvement_n of_o my_o reader_n genius_n for_o who_o see_v not_o what_o great_a thing_n a_o very_a little_a use_n of_o reason_n may_v infer_v therefrom_o both_o touch_v our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n however_o though_o peaceable_a prudence_n be_v ready_a to_o advise_v as_o thing_n and_o person_n now_o be_v to_o be_v very_o spare_v in_o take_v the_o advantage_n offer_v we_o thence_o yet_o love_v to_o the_o truth_n and_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v prevail_v with_o to_o add_v something_o upon_o each_o of_o these_o head_n as_o most_o direct_a and_o easy_a conclusion_n from_o the_o former_a premise_n and_o first_o concern_v our_o church_n thus_o if_o we_o serious_o consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v what_o can_v possible_o hinder_v we_o from_o conclude_v therefrom_o that_o our_o public_a congregation_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n be_v not_o all_o our_o member_n bear_v in_o the_o church_n baptize_v in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v they_o not_o hitherto_o remain_v in_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n have_v apostasy_n heresy_n schism_n have_v a_o removal_n of_o the_o candlestick_n or_o excommunication_n itself_o if_o it_o have_v such_o a_o power_n unchurch_v they_o be_v not_o all_o our_o congregation_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n turk_n jew_n yea_o and_o papist_n too_o and_o do_v not_o they_o stand_v as_o holy_a community_n separate_v therefrom_o to_o the_o true_a worship_n and_o ordinary_o exercise_v in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n do_v the_o scripture_n require_v any_o more_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n then_o we_o have_v or_o do_v it_o note_v any_o thing_n sufficient_a to_o unchurch_n that_o we_o be_v not_o free_a from_o be_v not_o all_o the_o cause_n distinguish_v mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n eminent_o in_o we_o or_o do_v not_o the_o whole_a definition_n thereof_o agree_v to_o they_o do_v not_o all_o the_o church_n salute_v and_o own_v we_o as_o true_a church_n and_o will_v not_o many_o dangerous_a absurdity_n both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n immediate_o follow_v the_o denial_n thereof_o be_v our_o church_n corrupt_v in_o their_o conversation_n true_a but_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o church_n consist_v not_o in_o save_v grace_n nor_o its_o visibility_n in_o a_o holy_a life_n beside_o what_o scripture-church_n be_v there_o except_o one_o viz._n that_o at_o philippi_n but_o be_v even_o by_o the_o scripture_n itself_o both_o blame_v for_o corruption_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o church_n or_o people_n of_o god_n but_o i_o intend_v not_o to_o enlarge_v here_o have_v elsewhere_o large_o anticipate_v this_o discourse_n only_o have_v often_o observe_v one_o great_a objection_n take_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n to_o be_v the_o last_o and_o only_o hold_v of_o the_o ancient_a brownist_n as_o also_o of_o the_o subtle_a sort_n of_o our_o late_a anabaptist_n to_o who_o we_o may_v add_v the_o papist_n i_o shall_v spend_v the_o remain_v of_o this_o chapter_n in_o the_o view_n and_o answer_v thereof_o it_o be_v this_o obj._n our_o church_n be_v not_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answer_n this_o objection_n as_o it_o lie_v thus_o in_o general_n may_v be_v easy_o evade_v upon_o all_o our_o adversary_n own_o principle_n 1._o to_o the_o papist_n we_o reply_v that_o our_o church_n be_v at_o first_o right_o constitute_v upon_o popish_a principle_n for_o do_v they_o not_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v unto_o christianity_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n and_o that_o he_o be_v commissionated_a thereunto_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o 2._o to_o the_o brownist_n we_o say_v that_o we_o be_v at_o first_o convert_v by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o preach_v whether_o of_o joseph_n or_o not_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o anabaptist_n that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v then_o baptize_v upon_o their_o personal_a profess_v the_o faith_n at_o year_n of_o discretion_n which_o thing_n can_v be_v rational_o doubt_v see_v all_o be_v agree_v that_o heathen_n be_v not_o to_o be_v baptize_v but_o upon_o such_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o again_o that_o our_o ancestor_n be_v heathen_n before_o their_o conversion_n to_o christianity_n object_n i_o know_v that_o all_o these_o adversary_n be_v ready_a to_o reply_v that_o something_o have_v since_o intervene_v that_o have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n yet_o than_o the_o objection_n take_v
natural_a act_n and_o the_o very_a essential_a efflux_n of_o community_n therefore_o coetus_fw-la a_fw-la coire_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v true_o render_v a_o assembly_n or_o congregation_n prop._n 3._o communion_n then_o have_v the_o next_o necessity_n and_o place_n to_o community_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v the_o essential_a property_n thereof_o and_o its_o formal_a evidence_n prop._n 4._o the_o mean_n of_o this_o communion_n or_o its_o specification_n be_v the_o ordinance_n or_o worship_n of_o god_n institute_v and_o enjoin_v by_o christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n prop._n 5._o will_v we_o view_v all_o the_o three_o special_a particular_n that_o lie_v claim_v to_o this_o definition_n at_o once_o i_o humble_o conceive_v 1._o that_o the_o qualification_n speak_v of_o viz._n faith_n call_v etc._n etc._n take_v with_o ames_n in_o a_o save_a sense_n they_o best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o church_n invisible_a 2._o communion_n in_o ordinance_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o universal_a visible_a 3._o and_o this_o community_n or_o proper_a society_n best_o serve_v to_o define_v the_o particular_a institute_v visible_a church_n which_o be_v the_o church_n which_o we_o find_v most_o frequent_o define_v by_o author_n not_o but_o that_o they_o may_v all_o have_v their_o place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n but_o i_o think_v thus_o they_o may_v all_o have_v the_o chief_a and_o most_o necessary_a place_n in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n prop._n 6._o we_o then_o may_v hence_o note_v three_o degree_n of_o necessity_n in_o these_o three_o great_a part_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o church_n can_v be_v without_o the_o qualification_n specify_v yet_o they_o may_v be_v where_o the_o church_n viz._n a_o particular_a 170_o neque_fw-la tamen_fw-la sufficit_fw-la subitanea_fw-la aliqua_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la communionis_fw-la exercitium_fw-la ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constituendam_fw-la nisi_fw-la etiam_fw-la constantia_fw-la illa_fw-la accedat_fw-la quoad_fw-la intentionem_fw-la saltem_fw-la etc._n etc._n am._n med_n p._n 170_o institute_v church_n be_v not_o viz._n in_o the_o call_v or_o believer_n scatter_v 2._o actual_a communion_n constant_o attend_v on_o can_v be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o yet_o the_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n the_o church_n be_v real_o when_o it_o do_v not_o meet_v or_o assemble_v together_o this_o be_v more_o necessary_a than_o the_o form_n 3._o communion_n or_o society_n refer_v to_o this_o communion_n can_v neither_o be_v where_o the_o church_n be_v not_o neither_o can_v the_o church_n be_v where_o this_o be_v not_o therefore_o this_o be_v necessary_a even_o with_o the_o high_a degree_n of_o necessity_n for_o a_o right_n define_v a_o particular_a visible_a church_n which_o further_o appear_v thus_o 1._o because_o as_o before_o we_o conceive_v the_o very_a form_n of_o the_o differentiam_fw-la definitio_fw-la propriè_fw-la dicta_fw-la vel_fw-la essen●ialis_fw-la est_fw-la physica_fw-la quae_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la meteriam_fw-la &_o formam_fw-la vel_fw-la metaphysica_fw-la que_fw-la datur_fw-la per_fw-la genus_fw-la &_o differentiam_fw-la church_n to_o consist_v in_o coetu_fw-la in_o society_n or_o community_n it_o be_v a_o aggregative_a body_n but_o i_o still_o intend_v such_o a_o community_n as_o relate_v to_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n now_o desinition_n be_v only_o to_o explicate_v the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o the_o form_n be_v near_o to_o the_o essence_n and_o as_o aristotle_n say_v the_o very_a quid_fw-la and_o essence_n itself_o definition_n be_v best_a when_o take_v from_o the_o form_n 2._o definition_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v from_o hence_o because_o the_o qualification_n mention_v be_v suppose_v in_o the_o person_n of_o this_o society_n and_o this_o community_n do_v essential_o con-note_n the_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n in_o the_o habit_n or_o first_o act_n of_o it_o when_o the_o second_o act_n or_o actual_a communion_n be_v unavoidable_o suspend_v by_o intrinsic_a or_o extrinsic_a necessity_n thereof_o 3._o these_o qualification_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o church_n and_o a_o church_n may_v be_v where_o there_o be_v no_o actual_a communion_n at_o present_a 89_o the_o action_n be_v end_v the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v and_o be_v no_o long_o in_o be_v whereas_o the_o church_n which_o be_v assemble_v do_v no_o less_o continue_v afterward_o then_o before_o hook_n eccle_n pol._n 89_o and_o therefore_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v so_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n withal_o as_o community_n that_o be_v now_o observe_v to_o be_v convertible_a with_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v general_o intimate_v this_o community_n for_o its_o most_o usual_a and_o proper_a name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scharpius_n acquaint_v we_o that_o it_o be_v from_o convocando_fw-la and_o that_o among_o the_o athenian_n it_o signify_v a_o company_n call_v together_o voce_fw-mi praeconis_fw-la to_o hear_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o assembly_n the_o latin_n call_v concio_fw-la and_o this_o say_v he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d transfer_v to_o a_o holy_a use_n we_o see_v here_o one_o actual_a congregation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o this_o call_v ecclesia_fw-la from_o their_o be_v convocate_v and_o this_o usual_a actual_a convocation_n must_v needs_o suppose_v a_o community_n by_o which_o they_o be_v hold_v in_o a_o constant_a 135._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o convocando_fw-la &_o apud_fw-la athenienses_fw-la significabat_fw-la coetume_fw-fr reliqua_fw-la turba_n voce_fw-la praeconis_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la senatus_n sententiam_fw-la convocdtum_fw-la qui_fw-la coetus_fw-la latinis_fw-la concio_fw-la dicitur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la res_fw-la sac_fw-la as_o traducitur_fw-la nempe_fw-la ad_fw-la significandum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la coetum_fw-la voce_fw-mi praeconien_fw-fr verbi_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la oracirla_fw-it divina_fw-la audienda_fw-la joh._n scharp_n carsus_fw-la theol._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d g●aecis_fw-la celebre_fw-la &_o usitatura_fw-la significans_fw-la proprie_fw-la coetus_fw-la hominum_fw-la a_o suis_fw-la sedibus_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la convocatorum_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquid_fw-la audiendum_fw-la poly._n anth._n p._n 969._o with_fw-mi bul._n dec_fw-la p_o 135._o preparation_n for_o these_o summons_n but_o he_o proceed_v to_o tell_v we_o what_o it_o be_v in_o a_o holy_a sense_n viz._n a_o holy_a assembly_n of_o person_n call_v together_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o the_o word_n to_o hear_v the_o divine_a oracle_n langus_n also_o teach_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o greek_n signify_v proper_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v together_o from_o their_o own_o seat_n into_o some_o other_o place_n ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la to_o hear_v something_o whence_o the_o occasion_n be_v frequent_a and_o solemn_a the_o company_n become_v a_o society_n or_o a_o habitual_a company_n constant_o attend_v in_o one_o place_n upon_o god_n worship_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o church_n of_o god_n therefore_o in_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v congregatio_fw-la haply_o from_o the_o hebrew_n katial_n congregavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v metaphorical_a name_n import_v no_o less_o it_o be_v call_v a_o body_n a_o house_n a_o family_n a_o city_n a_o flock_n a_o kingdom_n all_o which_o connote_v union_n and_o such_o as_o direct_o intend_v communion_n and_o fellowship_n 5_o the_o church_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o way_n i_o persecute_v say_v paul_n this_o way_n unto_o the_o death_n act_v 22._o v._o 4._o which_o be_v a_o figure_n point_v at_o the_o person_n that_o usual_o walk_v together_o in_o england_n visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la verbum_fw-la externum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la ac_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la ecclesiastice_v usum_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la externum_fw-la corpus_fw-la coalescunt_fw-la disp_n 40_o thes_n 32_o est_fw-la unitas_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la late_a patet_fw-la in_o sacram._n omnium_fw-la societate_fw-la &_o communione_fw-la his_o vind._n p._n 9_o visibilis_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la communiter_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la tum_fw-la electorum_fw-la tum_fw-la reproborum_fw-la p._n 194._o arnob._n p._n 156._o upon_o the_o 19_o art_n allow_v by_o the_o former_a church_n of_o england_n one_o way_n of_o worship_n and_o evident_o intimate_v that_o the_o person_n that_o thus_o walk_v together_o be_v a_o fix_a community_n or_o society_n 6._o some_o that_o define_v the_o church_n leave_v out_o the_o foresay_a personal_a qualification_n so_o do_v the_o leiden_fw-mi professor_n the_o visible_a church_n say_v they_o be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n that_o by_o the_o external_a word_n the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o discipline_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o outward_a body_n and_o augustine_n it_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o lie_v broad_a in_o the_o society_n and_o community_n of_o all_o the_o sacrament_n some_o again_o that_o define_v the_o church_n do_v not_o express_v it_o communion_n
from_o our_o first_o constitution_n be_v vanish_v for_o now_o the_o fault_n it_o seem_v be_v find_v in_o something_o that_o have_v happen_v since_o which_o also_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v 1._o to_o be_v true_o charge_v upon_o our_o church_n and_o second_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v they_o otherwise_o our_o church_n be_v thus_o confess_v to_o be_v true_o and_o right_o constitute_v at_o first_o and_o nothing_o be_v find_v to_o destroy_v their_o be_v or_o truth_n since_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o they_o be_v true_a church_n still_o let_v it_o be_v therefore_o brief_o examine_v what_o they_o several_o allege_v against_o we_o obj._n 1_o the_o papist_n object_v that_o our_o schism_n from_o the_o church_n of_o papist_n papist_n rome_n have_v destroy_v our_o church_n answ_n but_o this_o will_v never_o serve_v their_o turn_n without_o the_o proof_n of_o two_o thing_n which_o be_v never_o to_o be_v prove_v 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n by_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o 1._o england_n be_v never_o a_o oblige_a member_n of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o a_o sister_n church_n unto_o it_o second_o as_o we_o and_o rome_n be_v both_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n we_o never_o separate_v from_o rome_n only_o in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o rome_n first_o separate_v from_o god_n truth_n and_o we_o 2._o that_o schism_n mere_o of_o itself_o without_o heresy_n be_v sufficient_a to_o destroy_v a_o church_n which_o the_o scripture_n never_o affirm_v and_o which_o they_o know_v that_o the_o ancient_a father_n ever_o deny_v object_n the_o anabaptist_n object_n that_o though_o we_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v at_o first_o yet_o our_o present_a member_n be_v not_o and_o where_o anabaptist_n anabaptist_n there_o be_v no_o true_a baptism_n there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n but_o there_o be_v three_o rot_a pillar_n to_o uphold_v this_o argument_n which_o can_v support_v themselves_o 1._o that_o infant-baptisme_n be_v no_o lawful_a baptism_n which_o they_o themselves_o now_o see_v that_o they_o can_v evidence_n and_o be_v therefore_o now_o weary_a of_o the_o point_n and_o only_o labour_v to_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o believer_n baptism_n 2._o that_o infant-baptisme_n may_v not_o be_v true_a and_o effectual_a baptism_n though_o they_o can_v possible_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v baptize_v till_o year_n of_o discretion_n fieri_fw-la non_fw-la debuit_fw-la factum_fw-la valet_fw-la be_v sometime_o a_o good_a rule_n a_o error_n in_o a_o circumstance_n do_v not_o null_a the_o action_n person_n baptize_v with_o water_n in_o infancy_n and_o with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n since_o who_o dare_v say_v they_o be_v not_o baptize_v 3._o that_o baptism_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o church-membership_a learned_a master_n john_n goodwin_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o purpose_n upon_o this_o subject_n show_v by_o many_o argument_n that_o suppose_v baptism_n not_o lawful_o administer_v to_o infant_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n from_o such_o church_n as_o do_v baptize_v infant_n and_o one_o have_v make_v a_o attempt_n to_o answer_v they_o but_o with_o very_o unhappy_a success_n whether_o infant-baptisme_n have_v plain_a scripture_n proof_n or_o not_o it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o plain_a in_o scripture_n that_o the_o child_n of_o lamb._n lamb._n church-member_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n but_o from_o what_o scripture_n can_v it_o be_v infer_v that_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o covenant_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o if_o not_o baptize_v i_o know_v not_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o admission_n of_o person_n not_o bear_v in_o the_o church_n aught_o to_o be_v solemnize_v with_o baptism_n yet_o i_o conceive_v that_o baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n and_o badge_n of_o this_o his_o admission_n rather_o than_o essential_a to_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o member_n indeed_o and_o before_o god_n by_o his_o sincere_a embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n in_o his_o heart_n though_o not_o baptize_v though_o his_o submission_n to_o baptism_n be_v a_o necessary_a expression_n of_o his_o christian_a profession_n for_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n and_o yet_o i_o conceive_v there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o case_n of_o such_o person_n and_o of_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o this_o difference_n be_v clear_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o both_o testament_n object_n there_o be_v but_o one_o thing_n that_o have_v any_o colour_n of_o bjection_n in_o scripture_n against_o it_o that_o the_o person_n not_o circumcise_v shall_v be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n and_o that_o he_o have_v break_v the_o covenant_n of_o god_n gen._n 17._o 14._o but_o this_o be_v easy_o remove_v for_o both_o his_o sin_n and_o punishment_n plain_o intimate_v such_o a_o person_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n 1._o he_o have_v break_v my_o covenant_n that_o be_v his_o sin_n of_o which_o he_o have_v not_o be_v capable_a have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o person_n refuse_v circumcision_n be_v in_o covenant_n 2._o his_o punishment_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n which_o also_o intimate_v that_o at_o present_a he_o be_v among_o god_n people_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v with_o that_o punishment_n which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o they_o it_o matter_n not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o cut_n off_o for_o whether_o it_o be_v by_o death_n or_o excommunication_n we_o can_v thence_o only_o argue_v desert_n of_o the_o like_a punishment_n in_o the_o like_a case_n and_o not_o that_o such_o a_o person_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o covenant_n before_o this_o punishment_n be_v inflict_v which_o be_v only_o due_a unto_o he_o for_o break_v the_o covenant_n in_o refuse_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o he_o can_v neither_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o nor_o have_v any_o right_n unto_o unless_o he_o have_v be_v in_o covenant_n certain_o therefore_o faith_n and_o not_o circumcision_n or_o baptism_n be_v that_o which_o enter_v a_o man_n into_o covenant_n with_o his_o seed_n we_o say_v baptism_n be_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o badge_n of_o christianity_n yea_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o we_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o that_o baptism_n be_v to_o be_v administer_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o covenant_n already_o and_o consequent_o that_o person_n be_v in_o covenant_n before_o they_o have_v right_a to_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o baptism_n be_v not_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o cevenant_n or_o church_n object_n the_o brownist_n suppose_v the_o destruction_n of_o our_o church_n brownist_n of_o brownist_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n thus_o object_v the_o true_a church_n be_v gather_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v call_v only_o by_o queen_n eliza_n command_n and_o not_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n therefore_o they_o be_v no_o true_a church_n answ_n this_o be_v the_o goliah-objection_n yet_o with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n vanquish_v for_o 1._o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o we_o whole_o lose_v the_o be_v of_o a_o church_n by_o the_o marian_n persecution_n the_o fundamental_a point_n touch_v god_n christ_n scripture_n ordinance_n do_v still_o shine_v through_o that_o red_a veil_n at_o least_o they_o be_v never_o cover_v much_o less_o lose_v in_o that_o popish_a rabble_n which_o god_n most_o gracious_o and_o sudden_o cleanse_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o happy_a succeed_a queen_n so_o that_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o reformation_n then_o a_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n which_o we_o then_o receive_v and_o the_o queen_n do_v no_o more_o in_o put_v for_o she_o entrust_v power_n for_o recovery_n of_o our_o former_a pure_a religion_n then_o what_o other_o scripture-prince_n have_v do_v before_o she_o with_o applause_n from_o heaven_n the_o people_n in_o josiahs_n time_n be_v far_o more_o idolatrous_a then_o in_o queen_n maries_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v of_o hezekiahs_n time_n see_v how_o ahaz_n and_o amon_n leave_v they_o 2_o chron._n 28._o 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o 23._o and_o 33._o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 9_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o these_o prince_n compel_v all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o israel_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n their_o god_n as_o it_o be_v say_v of_o josiah_n 2_o chron._n 34._o 33._o who_o command_v the_o people_n to_o serve_v the_o lord_n 2_o king_n 23._o 21._o and_o hezekiah_n with_o his_o parliament_n make_v a_o decree_n require_v the_o people_n from_o dan_n to_o beersheba_n to_o return_v again_o unto_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o abraham_n who_o they_o have_v forsake_v 2_o chron._n 30._o 56._o now_o who_o will_v say_v that_o israel_n be_v not_o a_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o thus_o reduce_v again_o
warrant_v the_o cast_v the_o excommunicate_a out_o by_o degree_n and_o prudence_n encourage_v by_o general_a scripture_n do_v doubtless_o prescribe_v and_o urge_v this_o as_o well_o as_o that_o yea_o and_o with_o better_a advantage_n whereupon_o though_o not_o so_o early_o may_n i_o not_o say_v as_o wise_o the_o church_n afterward_o take_v up_o this_o course_n of_o mercy_n and_o gentleness_n patience_n and_o forbearance_n in_o eject_v and_o indeed_o abate_v of_o the_o former_a rigour_n severity_n and_o zeal_n in_o readmit_v by_o such_o slow_a degree_n and_o who_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o rich_a in_o mercy_n and_o forbearance_n and_o the_o ministry_n stand_v in_o his_o stead_n who_o have_v all_o fullness_n of_o grace_n and_o every_o ordinance_n be_v a_o mean_a of_o salvation_n our_o liberty_n be_v broad_a and_o our_o error_n less_o in_o the_o way_n of_o indulgency_n and_o clemency_n then_o of_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n the_o rule_n of_o mercy_n exceed_v be_v but_o a_o error_n of_o charity_n whereas_o excess_n in_o justice_n proceed_v into_o injury_n and_o cruelty_n but_o however_o that_o be_v conclude_v this_o suffice_v my_o present_a purpose_n if_o such_o suspension_n be_v not_o lawful_a than_o excommunication_n in_o whole_a be_v necessary_a for_o the_o reject_v a_o scandalous_a person_n from_o church-priviledge_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a yet_o excommunication_n be_v still_o necessary_a hereunto_o see_v such_o suspension_n be_v nothing_o save_v only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n and_o beginning_n of_o excommunication_n and_o have_v no_o warrant_n but_o in_o those_o scripture_n where_o excommunication_n be_v found_v and_o be_v indeed_o excommunication_n and_o every_o person_n reject_v regular_o from_o the_o supper_n stand_v excommunicate_a though_o but_o in_o part_n hence_o will_v easy_o flow_v some_o seasonable_a intimation_n which_o i_o crave_v leave_n to_o note_v only_o 1._o it_o hence_o then_o follow_v that_o we_o in_o our_o church_n may_v not_o reject_v any_o of_o our_o brethren_n from_o any_o part_n of_o our_o church-communion_n for_o their_o conversation-sake_n if_o they_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o censure_v that_o be_v as_o before_o we_o explain_v if_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o some_o great_a sin_n and_o persist_v therein_o with_o obstinacy_n we_o be_v teach_v even_o from_o new-england_n that_o they_o proceed_v not_o to_o censure_v but_o in_o case_n of_o know_a offence_n and_o such_o offence_n as_o can_v be_v heal_v without_o censure_n and_o what_o church_n among_o the_o very_a brownist_n and_o anabaptist_n proceed_v by_o any_o other_o rule_n let_v we_o impartial_o reckon_v of_o scandal_n and_o censure_n with_o the_o scripture_n either_o in_o the_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n and_o i_o presume_v this_o matter_n be_v end_v we_o must_v not_o proceed_v to_o so_o high_a a_o censure_n as_o excommunication_n upon_o strict_a term_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v nor_o take_v scandal_n as_o deserve_v so_o high_a a_o censure_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n than_o the_o scripture_n do_v 2._o then_o to_o reckon_v any_o of_o our_o member_n among_o dog_n and_o swine_n before_o they_o have_v be_v due_o admonish_v if_o not_o excommunicate_v be_v rash_a judgement_n 3._o our_o provoke_v the_o gommunicant_n when_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o know_v save_o private_o to_o make_v public_a exception_n against_o the_o life_n or_o action_n of_o any_o that_o deserve_v admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o not_o rather_o to_o put_v they_o upon_o their_o proper_a duty_n of_o private_a admonition_n and_o correption_n seem_v to_o cross_v our_o saviour_n direction_n matth._n 15._o 5._o in_o this_o case_n chap._n xli_o we_o may_v not_o account_v the_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v without_o until_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o the_o second_o inference_n touch_v censure_n be_v this_o if_o wicked_a man_n be_v indeed_o consistent_a with_o visible_a church-membership_a than_o we_o may_v not_o reckon_v any_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v without_o though_o wicked_a and_o scandalous_a until_o he_o be_v make_v such_o by_o church-censure_n and_o cast_v out_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o connexion_n be_v evident_a for_o our_o congregation_n be_v true_a church_n and_o second_o the_o member_n of_o true_a church_n be_v to_o be_v account_v to_o be_v within_o and_o not_o without_o until_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o cast_v out_o notwithstanding_o their_o scandal_n the_o incestuous_a person_n be_v a_o invincible_a instance_n here_o it_o be_v know_v that_o he_o be_v very_o scandalous_a yer_z it_o be_v plain_a he_o be_v still_o within_o and_o according_o liable_a to_o the_o church_n judgement_n until_o cast_v out_o yea_o 3._o without_o hesitancy_n i_o assert_v that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n or_o mean_n or_o remedy_n to_o be_v find_v in_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o practice_n or_o judgement_n of_o any_o church_n of_o cast_v out_o scandalous_a person_n from_o church-communion_n or_o interest_n but_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o these_o thing_n have_v i_o hope_v be_v demonstrate_v before_o i_o shall_v therefore_o here_o only_o add_v my_o wonder_n at_o those_o that_o allow_v our_o congregation_n to_o be_v true_a church_n and_o yet_o not_o only_o reckon_v of_o but_o even_o deal_v with_o many_o yea_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o such_o congregation_n as_o heathen_n before_o any_o censure_n have_v pass_v from_o the_o church_n upon_o they_o a_o easy_a way_n i_o confess_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o trouble_n of_o duty_n in_o admonition_n and_o excommunication_n but_o i_o fear_v not_o so_o easy_a a_o way_n of_o satisfy_a conscience_n or_o quit_v ourselves_o to_o our_o master_n in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o account_n o_o that_o man_n will_v serious_o consider_v what_o word_n of_o god_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n will_v own_o such_o practice_n at_o that_o great_a day_n and_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o general_a miscarriage_n the_o lo●d_v awaken_v we_o to_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o scandalous_a member_n to_o become_v 18._o mat._n 18._o as_o heathen_n but_o by_o not_o hear_v the_o church_n which_o presuppose_v admonition_n chap._n xlii_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o scandalous_a person_n within_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n last_o if_o wickedness_n or_o scandal_n render_v not_o the_o member_n of_o our_o congregation_n to_o be_v no_o church-member_n then_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o scandalous_a in_o our_o congregation_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o hard_a task_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o clear_a duty_n and_o the_o great_a and_o likely_a remedy_n of_o reform_v the_o scandalous_a and_o preserve_v the_o rest_n from_o leaven_n and_o destruction_n if_o person_n be_v scandalous_a and_o within_o what_o can_v free_v they_o from_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n or_o excuse_v we_o from_o judge_v they_o with_o it_o do_v not_o you_o judge_v they_o that_o be_v within_o i._o e._n quatenus_fw-la within_o and_o consequent_o all_o that_o be_v within_o be_v not_o christ_n discipline_n as_o extensive_a as_o his_o church_n or_o be_v there_o any_o room_n in_o his_o house_n not_o under_o his_o key_n any_o scholar_n in_o his_o school_n not_o under_o his_o rod_n or_o any_o subject_n in_o his_o kingdom_n not_o under_o his_o power_n where_o then_o be_v his_o glory_n yea_o do_v not_o those_o forcible_a and_o plain_a command_n tell_v thy_o brother_n of_o his_o fault_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v thou_o not_o tell_v the_o church_n and_o if_o he_o hear_v not_o the_o church_n let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n a_o heretic_n after_o the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n reject_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n deliver_v such_o a_o one_o unto_o satan_n put_v away_o from_o among_o yourselves_o that_o wicked_a person_n etc._n etc._n do_v not_o these_o direct_a and_o press_a command_n convince_v reprove_v rebuke_n exhort_v both_o minister_n and_o people_n as_o with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n do_v not_o the_o rod_n of_o severe_a discipline_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o more_o perilous_a time_n lash_v our_o fearfulness_n laziness_n unbelief_n and_o neglect_v herein_o the_o good_a lord_n spare_v and_o pardon_v yet_o shame_v we_o and_o rouse_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n that_o we_o may_v no_o long_o confer_v with_o that_o flesh_n and_o blood_n that_o can_v enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n tbat_v the_o ministry_n may_v effectual_o quicken_v the_o people_n to_o a_o regular_a course_n of_o admonition_n and_o proceed_v with_o they_o to_o a_o high_a censure_n upon_o just_a complaint_n of_o such_o as_o be_v find_v obstinate_a certain_o this_o be_v the_o remedy_n appoint_v by_o christ_n for_o a_o reformation_n and_o while_o this_o way_n be_v obstruct_v either_o by_o we_o or_o our_o people_n it_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n if_o man_n device_n though_o never_o so_o
a_o discourse_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o a_o large_a debate_n of_o this_o famous_a question_n viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n affirm_v whereunto_o be_v add_v a_o brief_a discussion_n of_o these_o three_o question_n viz._n 1._o what_o do_v constitute_v visible_a church-membership_a 2._o what_o do_v distinguish_v it_o or_o render_v it_o visible_a 3._o what_o do_v destroy_v it_o or_o render_v it_o null_a together_o with_o a_o large_a application_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o way_n of_o inference_n to_o our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n also_o a_o appendix_n touch_v confirmation_n occasion_v by_o the_o reverend_n mr._n hanmore_n his_o pious_a and_o learned_a exercitation_n of_o confirmation_n by_o francis_n fulwood_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o west-alvington_n in_o devon_n i_o say_v i_o will_v also_o answer_v my_o part_n i_o also_o will_v show_v my_o opinion_n job_n 32._o 17._o for_o many_o be_v call_v but_o few_o choose_v mat._n 20._o 16._o and_o 22._o 14._o rejicimus_fw-la catharos_n navatianos_n pelagianos_n &_o anabaptistas_n qui_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la nullum_fw-la ne_fw-la in_o visibli_fw-la quidem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la locum_fw-la relinquunt_fw-la alst_n comp_n theol._n part_n 5._o loc_fw-la 8._o christian_n true_o regenerate_v be_v the_o member_n of_o the_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v true_o regenerate_v such_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a that_o be_v destitute_a of_o save_a grace_n mr._n cotton_n of_o n._n e._n holiness_n of_o church_n member_n pag._n 1._o london_n print_v by_o tho._n ratcliff_n for_o abel_n roper_n at_o the_o sun_n in_o fleetstreet_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n 1658._o to_o the_o high_o renown_a edward_n cresset_n esquire_n master_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a hospital_n call_v the_o charterhouse_a and_o one_o of_o the_o honourable_a trustee_n for_o maintenance_n of_o minister_n francis_n fulwood_n former_o a_o plant_n in_o that_o excellent_a nursery_n be_v earnest_o press_v thereunto_o by_o many_o obligation_n of_o duty_n and_o gratitude_n do_v with_o all_o humility_n and_o due_a respectfulnesse_n devote_n and_o dedicate_v this_o polemical_a discourse_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o reader_n our_o reverend_a brother_n mr._n francis_n fulwood_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n upon_o this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o subject_a both_o weighty_a and_o seasonable_a we_o the_o minister_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o second_o division_n of_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o kings-bridge_n do_v earnest_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v these_o his_o worthy_a labour_n public_a we_o be_v full_o persuade_v that_o they_o will_v prove_v very_o useful_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n in_o this_o nation_n now_o so_o much_o trouble_v with_o this_o great_a controversy_n kingsbridge_n in_o devon_n jan._n 5._o 1657._o sign_v by_o robert_z cary_n moderator_n john_n buckley_n scribe_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o reverend_n my_o father_n and_o brethren_n the_o associated_n minister_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n reverend_a and_o worthy_a sir_n you_o well_o know_v that_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v ever_o since_o they_o deserve_v that_o name_n be_v militant_a on_o both_o hand_n with_o the_o papist_n on_o the_o one_o and_o with_o the_o brownist_n anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o other_o against_o who_o their_o first_o and_o main_a scope_n be_v indeed_o to_o defend_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n yet_o in_o pursuit_n of_o argument_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a they_o be_v still_o drive_v to_o contend_v for_o the_o very_o be_v and_o nature_n of_o the_o church_n 1●_n rejicimus_fw-la catharos_fw-la novatianos_fw-la pelagianos_fw-la &_o anabaptistas_n qui_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la nullum_fw-la ne_fw-la invisibili_fw-la quidem_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la locum_fw-la relinqunt_fw-la alst_n comp._n theae_n par_fw-fr 5._o loc_fw-la 1●_n in_o general_n chief_o as_o invisible_a against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o visible_a against_o the_o brownist_n etc._n etc._n the_o brownist_n i_o humble_o conceive_v assault_v the_o reform_a church_n with_o these_o two_o position_n 1._o that_o a_o church_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o mixture_n of_o wicked_a person_n at_o least_o tolerate_v can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n 2._o that_o none_o but_o the_o elect_a or_o the_o true_o godly_a be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o be_v confess_v this_o leaven_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o church_n long_o ago_o 976_o andiani_fw-la p●opter_fw-la hominum_fw-la vitia_fw-la coetum_fw-la orthodoxae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la deseruit_fw-la quod_fw-la donatistarum_fw-la erroris_fw-la postoa_fw-mi suis_fw-la seminarium_fw-la dan._n in_o aug._n de_fw-fr she_o p._n 976_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o cyprian_a as_o augustine_n observe_v and_o afterward_o knead_v in_o the_o lump_n by_o donatus_n and_o its_o sournesse_n diffuse_v very_o far_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o follower_n yet_o it_o be_v timely_a and_o effectual_o purge_v out_o by_o the_o learned_a and_o elaborate_a industry_n and_o wonderful_a success_n of_o augustine_n but_o this_o ulcer_n break_v sad_o out_o again_o upon_o the_o reformation_n and_o notwithstanding_o as_o to_o hic_fw-mi and_o nunc_fw-la to_o time_n and_o place_n the_o church_n have_v be_v hitherto_o competent_o heal_v of_o it_o through_o the_o zealous_a instant_a and_o effectual_a endeavour_n of_o many_o of_o her_o champion_n yet_o grievous_a experience_n have_v still_o find_v that_o at_o other_o time_n or_o in_o other_o place_n the_o botch_n have_v rise_v and_o break_v afresh_o with_o a_o more_o noisome_a stench_n and_o a_o more_o spread_a and_o infect_v nature_n than_o ever_o it_o have_v do_v before_o how_o evident_a and_o notorious_a be_v this_o in_o our_o calamitous_a church_n in_o england_n at_o this_o day_n how_o do_v this_o disease_n range_v and_o its_o corruption_n spread_v over_o we_o have_v get_v its_o throne_n in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o people_n wherefore_o i_o have_v also_o be_v former_o call_v forth_o both_o to_o a_o vocal_a and_o scriptural_a defence_n of_o our_o church_n against_o 1654._o a_o sermon_n and_o dispute_n have_v at_o wiviliscome_n in_o somerset_n and_o print_v 1654._o the_o first_o of_o these_o error_n and_o there_o be_v some_o special_a occasion_n arise_v from_o some_o late_a scruple_n among_o my_o neighbour_a brethren_n invite_v i_o to_o deal_v with_o this_o latter_a of_o they_o this_o also_o be_v look_v upon_o not_o by_o myself_o alone_o but_o by_o divers_a godly_a and_o learned_a divine_n to_o be_v the_o very_a core_n and_o root_n of_o most_o of_o our_o controversy_n both_o about_o our_o church_n sacrament_n and_o censure_n i_o desire_v that_o this_o may_v be_v accept_v to_o you_o my_o reverend_a brethren_n as_o all_o the_o public_a apology_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o set_v before_o this_o my_o great_a and_o bold_a yet_o humble_a undertake_n however_o i_o shall_v crave_v your_o patience_n a_o little_a long_o while_o i_o shall_v labour_v to_o prevent_v mistake_n and_o unjust_a prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o treatise_n by_o set_v down_o my_o mind_n as_o clear_o as_o i_o can_v in_o a_o few_o follow_v particular_n 1._o and_o first_o i_o be_o full_o persuade_v that_o such_o as_o have_v for_o their_o scandal_n of_o the_o brethren_n be_v just_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o communion_n again_o without_o the_o evidence_n of_o such_o repentance_n as_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o rational_a charity_n save_v for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o censure_n be_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v destroy_v and_o the_o spirit_n save_v and_o in_o reason_n the_o mean_n shall_v remain_v apply_v till_o the_o cure_n be_v in_o likelihood_n do_v 2._o again_o i_o full_o consent_v with_o that_o reverend_a man_n master_n james_n wood_n that_o such_o as_o have_v notorious_a mark_n of_o impenitency_n or_o unregeneracy_n upon_o they_o ought_v not_o while_o such_o notwithstanding_o the_o profession_n to_o be_v admit_v or_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n at_o first_o though_o i_o dare_v not_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o true_a and_o next_o reason_n of_o their_o repulsion_n mr._n wood_n say_v the_o reason_n be_v not_o because_o they_o appear_v unregenerate_a but_o because_o a_o scandalous_a life_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a outward_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n but_o may_v i_o have_v leave_n to_o demand_v how_o contrary_a certain_o not_o so_o contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o it_o be_v consistent_a with_o it_o otherwise_o a_o scandalous_a professor_n of_o the_o faith_n will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n and_o
that_o though_o some_o who_o principle_n seem_v strict_a may_v suspect_v that_o i_o may_v favour_v wickedness_n or_o not_o promote_v the_o reformation_n of_o the_o people_n i_o be_o most_o full_o persuade_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o lawful_a or_o possible_a way_n of_o a_o sound_a reformation_n of_o shame_v sin_n and_o encourage_v holiness_n but_o that_o which_o lead_v from_o these_o principle_n which_o i_o defend_v i_o shall_v humble_o beseech_v some_o able_a pen_n to_o make_v trial_n if_o there_o be_v any_o doubt_n at_o all_o of_o it_o whether_o keep_v to_o this_o main_a principle_n the_o truth_n of_o our_o church_n he_o can_v possible_o go_v in_o any_o other_o course_n or_o further_o in_o the_o same_o course_n towards_o their_o end_n than_o i_o have_v do_v the_o truth_n be_v i_o rather_o fear_v the_o exception_n of_o those_o who_o judge_v i_o too_o strict_a then_o of_o those_o that_o censure_v i_o too_o large_a only_o one_o thing_n more_o i_o most_o earnest_o beg_v not_o for_o my_o own_o but_o for_o zion_n sake_n i_o earnest_o beg_v though_o we_o can_v be_v in_o ever_o thing_n of_o one_o mind_n yet_o let_v we_o have_v but_o one_o heart_n and_o walk_v together_o in_o one_o way_n until_o we_o must_v needs_o part_v rest_v upon_o the_o promise_n phil._n 3._o 15._o but_o o_o my_o dear_a brethren_n wherein_o so_o ver_fw-la we_o must_v differ_v what_o urge_v cry_v reason_n be_v there_o that_o we_o shall_v unite_v as_o one_o man_n to_o maintain_v our_o church_n in_o england_n that_o great_a dipositum_fw-la put_v into_o our_o hand_n by_o our_o ancestor_n our_o very_a birthright_n and_o the_o great_a inheritance_n we_o can_v possible_o leave_v our_o posterity_n after_o we_o what_o heed_n be_v requisite_a to_o keep_v out_o all_o dispute_v as_o well_o as_o principle_n that_o may_v but_o seem_v to_o question_v they_o how_o be_v they_o strike_v at_o on_o every_o side_n how_o undermine_v how_o do_v division_n and_o heresy_n daily_o moulder_v they_o what_o a_o deluge_n of_o popery_n be_v ready_a to_o overwhelm_v they_o the_o sect_n which_o daily_a increase_n and_o spread_v upon_o we_o as_o a_o learned_a man_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n complain_v 118_o notum_fw-la est_fw-la quot_fw-la sectae_fw-la in_o europa_n a_o reformatione_fw-la surrexerint_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dies_fw-la surgunt_fw-la suis_fw-la commentis_fw-la pernitiosae_fw-la &_o sva_fw-la variotate_fw-la notabiles_fw-la immo_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la alicubi_fw-la suis_fw-la ausibus_fw-la formidabiles_fw-la hot._n tol_fw-mi christ_n p._n 119._o impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la ut_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la seculum_fw-la serventur_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n 118_o how_o pernicious_a be_v they_o in_o their_o heresy_n how_o notable_a in_o their_o variety_n and_o how_o formidable_a in_o their_o attempt_n the_o same_o author_n observe_v that_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n judge_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o protestant_a church_n shall_v be_v preserve_v one_o age_n long_o against_o so_o great_a and_o so_o unite_v a_o force_n against_o such_o depth_n of_o device_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n unless_o they_o grow_v wise_a and_o at_o length_n think_v more_o serious_o of_o unite_n among_o themselves_o and_o who_o know_v but_o that_o this_o force_n may_v fall_v and_o the_o plot_n take_v first_o on_o england_n yea_o what_o fear_n shall_v strike_v we_o what_o tremble_v shall_v take_v hold_n upon_o we_o to_o think_v how_o we_o even_o we_o in_o the_o ministry_n to_o who_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n be_v commit_v stand_v guilty_a of_o provoke_v our_o god_n to_o give_v we_o up_o to_o the_o cruelty_n of_o such_o as_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o we_o for_o our_o cause_v affect_v indulge_v or_o suffer_v party_n for_o our_o own_o undiscerned_a sehismatical_a inclination_n or_o else_o to_o remove_v his_o candlestick_n from_o we_o who_o have_v have_v so_o little_a care_n of_o his_o church_n or_o to_o resign_v we_o in_o wrath_n to_o the_o lust_n and_o tyranny_n of_o bloody_a popery_n who_o have_v almost_o lose_v our_o protestantisme_n for_o a_o reformation_n as_o my_o dear_a brethren_n shall_v our_o neglect_n of_o charity_n unity_n purity_n shall_v our_o vanity_n oscitancy_n or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o folly_n indeed_o prevail_v with_o god_n to_o let_v in_o a_o deluge_n of_o popery_n upon_o england_n and_o by_o england_n upon_o all_o the_o reformation_n shall_v i_o say_v which_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n for_o ever_o avert_v the_o ruin_n of_o all_o protestantism_n lie_v on_o we_o how_o sad_a will_v the_o weight_n yea_o how_o dreadful_a may_v the_o thought_n thereof_o be_v quantum_fw-la quaeso_fw-la scandalum_fw-la vae_fw-la autem_fw-la illi_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la evenit_fw-la &_o per_fw-la quem_fw-la stat_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la tollatur_fw-la the_o lord_n humble_v we_o the_o lord_n awaken_v we_o show_v we_o our_o danger_n strike_v we_o together_o that_o as_o one_o man_n of_o one_o head_n one_o heart_n one_o hand_n we_o may_v at_o length_n think_v of_o save_v ourselves_o our_o gospel_n our_o church_n from_o that_o immanent_a danger_n which_o though_o every_o one_o speak_v of_o yet_o how_o few_o feel_v or_o lay_v to_o heart_n anaeternum_fw-la as_o the_o author_n above_o admire_v adeousque_fw-la incauti_fw-la per_fw-la manebimus_fw-la ut_fw-la videre_fw-la nec_fw-la quidem_fw-la sentire_fw-la possimus_fw-la illos_fw-la prorsus_fw-la irreconciliabiles_fw-la adversarios_fw-la ex_fw-la aequo_fw-la partis_fw-la rvinam_fw-la per-utriusque_a schissuram_fw-la a_o se_fw-la inuicem_fw-la meditari_fw-la but_o i_o fear_v lest_o some_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o censure_v this_o my_o undertake_n as_o likely_a to_o make_v more_o breach_n and_o division_n among_o we_o but_o the_o lord_n know_v how_o i_o have_v labour_v to_o avoid_v any_o such_o thing_n and_o that_o have_v i_o not_o think_v that_o the_o way_n wherein_o i_o stand_v be_v a_o middle_a way_n wherein_o i_o may_v easy_o shake_v hand_n with_o my_o brethren_n on_o both_o side_n and_o labour_n to_o draw_v they_o near_o together_o i_o have_v never_o be_v so_o public_a upon_o this_o subject_n this_o censure_n may_v haply_o be_v cast_v unjust_o upon_o i_o by_o those_o that_o do_v not_o read_v i_o it_o can_v be_v just_o by_o such_o as_o do_v yea_o my_o reverend_a brethren_n let_v i_o conclude_v with_o this_o free_a and_o bold_a assertion_n that_o one_o of_o the_o great_a motive_n induce_v i_o at_o first_o to_o study_v and_o now_o to_o publish_v this_o discourse_n be_v some_o good_a hope_n that_o if_o this_o point_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o its_o membership_n be_v but_o once_o lay_v in_o its_o just_a latitude_n it_o may_v through_o mercy_n prove_v a_o happy_a mean_n of_o bring_v we_o to_o see_v many_o of_o our_o error_n and_o causeless_a difference_n in_o the_o circumference_n while_o we_o be_v agree_v and_o meet_v in_o the_o centre_n and_o to_o draw_v more_o direct_a and_o close_a line_n therefrom_o hereafter_o the_o hearty_a earnest_a humble_a desire_v beg_v and_o prayer_n of_o dear_a brethren_n your_o unworthy_a brother_n and_o co-worker_n in_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o gospel_n francis_n fulwood_n a_o alphabetical_a table_n a_o twenty_o absurdity_n follow_v this_o position_n that_o save_a grace_n be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a caurch_n p._n 165._o to_o p._n 171._o that_o which_o partake_v of_o the_o accidental_a f●rme_n of_o a_o thing_n must_v needs_o partake_v also_o of_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o that_o thing_n prove_v 68_o and_o 112_o 113_o 114_o believe_v be_v virtual_a or_o actual_a 29_o some_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v other_o renounce_v the_o faith_n 29_o 30_o 31_o person_n may_v be_v passive_o bind_v when_o they_o do_v not_o active_o bind_v themselves_o 97._o the_o large_a acceptation_n not_o always_o the_o less_o proper_a 111_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o infant_n state_n and_o the_o adult_n 134._o to_o 142_o adult_n person_n become_v christian_n how_o 177_o to_o 181_o admonition_n distinguish_v and_o press_v pag-285_a 286._o a_o church_n censure_n ibid._n a_o discourse_n of_o the_o term_n equivocum_fw-la univocum_fw-la axalogum_n as_o applicable_a to_o the_o church_n 21_o 22_o 23._o the_o eager_a dispute_n about_o it_o be_v unworthy_a divine_n 22._o logician_n differ_v about_o the_o application_n of_o they_o 22._o the_o desire_n of_o the_o reverend_a brethren_n be_v that_o we_o lie_v aside_o these_o distinction_n and_o sole_o adhere_v to_o the_o term_n in_o the_o question_n viz._n true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n 21_o title_n equivalent_a to_o church-member_n give_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o scripture_n to_o wicked_a man_n 126._o to_o 134_o the_o church_n be_v totum_fw-la aggregativum_fw-la discuss_v the_o nature_n of_o aggregatives_n 7_o 8._o rational_a aggregative_a body_n differ_v from_o inanimate_a heap_n 114._o yet_o the_o form_n of_o such_o lie_v in_o aggregation_n 115_o the_o anabaptist_n objection_n against_o our_o church_n answer_v p._n 207_o 298_o apostasy_n unchurch_v man_n as_o
when_o it_o be_v not_o see_v by_o the_o world_n in_o its_o wont_a splendour_n and_o glory_n by_o reason_n either_o of_o a_o cloud_n of_o persecution_n from_o without_o as_o the_o church_n mention_v rom._n 11._o 4._o be_v or_o of_o a_o cloud_n of_o confusion_n thtough_o the_o spread_n of_o error_n and_o the_o rent_n and_o breach_n of_o schism_n within_o whence_o many_o take_v occasion_n to_o pretend_v that_o they_o can_v tell_v where_o the_o true_a church_n be_v as_o we_o have_v sad_a experience_n this_o day_n in_o england_n hence_o doctor_n fulk_n on_o the_o rhemist_n testament_n 4._o dr._n fulk_n ●n_o rhet._n test_n rom._n 11._o 4._o grant_v that_o we_o do_v conclude_v the_o true_a church_n may_v for_o a_o time_n be_v hide_v or_o secret_a which_o our_o divine_n do_v sometime_o render_v by_o the_o term_n invisible_a yea_o beza_n say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v ofttimes_o bring_v to_o that_o estate_n that_o even_o the_o most_o 2._o beza_n in_o rom._n 11_o 2._o watchful_a and_o sharp-sighted_a pastor_n think_v it_o to_o be_v clean_o extinct_a and_o put_v out_o the_o second_o of_o these_o sense_n of_o this_o distinction_n be_v the_o most_o usual_a in_o author_n and_o that_o wherein_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v general_o mean_v in_o this_o treatise_n sect_n viii_o the_o visible_a church_n most_o proper_o a_o church_n once_o more_o if_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o digress_v a_o little_a i_o shall_v humble_o add_v that_o it_o be_v my_o present_a opinion_n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n though_o i_o dare_v not_o assert_v it_o with_o much_o confidence_n know_v that_o some_o late_a eminent_a divine_v seem_v at_o least_o of_o another_o mind_n yet_o i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v heed_v that_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v more_o true_o much_o less_o more_o sound_o and_o save_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n than_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o only_o that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v without_o comparison_n or_o in_o itself_o most_o proper_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o thus_o i_o hope_v to_o escape_v the_o challenge_n of_o the_o reform_a writer_n 16._o of_o which_o at_o large_a hereafter_o chap._n 16._o indeed_o they_o sometime_o say_v that_o the_o invisible_a be_v the_o only_a true_a church_n but_o first_o they_o never_o question_v but_o that_o this_o only_a true_a invisible_a church_n be_v also_o visible_a in_o our_o sense_n and_o again_o we_o may_v hear_v they_o explain_v their_o position_n in_o doctor_n field_n 14._o field_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 12_o 13_o 14._o expression_n when_o we_o say_v none_o but_o the_o elect_n be_v of_o the_o church_n we_o mean_v not_o that_o no_o other_o be_v not_o at_o all_o nor_o in_o any_o sort_n of_o the_o church_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o principal_o full_o and_o absolute_o i_o presume_v therefore_o i_o may_v present_v my_o reason_n for_o this_o my_o opinion_n without_o just_a offence_n to_o my_o reader_n which_o be_v these_o arg._n 1._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o proper_o visible_a therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v most_o proper_o visible_a appear_v thus_o 1._o such_o as_o the_o part_n of_o a_o aggregative_a body_n be_v most_o proper_o such_o the_o whole_a be_v most_o proper_o as_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v precious_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n if_o they_o be_v vile_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n if_o they_o be_v black_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n if_o they_o be_v visible_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n and_o if_o they_o be_v most_o proper_o visible_a so_o be_v the_o heap_n for_o if_o the_o part_n be_v so_o in_o themselves_o how_o can_v they_o be_v less_o visible_a in_o the_o whole_a 2._o now_o the_o church_n be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o aggregative_a body_n and_o yet_o the_o part_n or_o member_n be_v doubtless_o visible_a in_o most_o proper_a speak_n whether_o we_o consider_v they_o as_o man_n or_o as_o man_n call_v 1._o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v man_n and_o who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o man_n be_v visible_a in_o the_o high_a propriety_n of_o speech_n that_o run_v not_o against_o his_o own_o sense_n yea_o shall_v we_o yield_v that_o save_a grace_n alone_o do_v unite_v man_n to_o the_o church_n yet_o see_v it_o be_v not_o the_o grace_n which_o be_v invisible_a that_o be_v the_o member_n but_o the_o man_n who_o be_v invisible_a the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v visible_a still_o for_o as_o peter_n du_fw-fr moulin_n say_v those_o that_o be_v of_o this_o invisible_a church_n be_v visible_a as_o they_o be_v man_n but_o not_o as_o they_o be_v 264._o his_o buckler_n p._n 264._o elect_v 2._o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o true_o and_o proper_o visible_a as_o they_o be_v man_n call_v for_o 1._o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n whether_o they_o be_v elect_v or_o reprobate_a fall_v under_o the_o call_v yea_o as_o ames_n have_v excellent_o note_v the_o very_a elect_a be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n not_o qua_fw-la electi_fw-la 161_o medul_a p._n 161_o but_o qua_fw-la vocati_fw-la as_o they_o be_v call_v yea_o the_o very_a elect_a be_v not_o member_n of_o the_o church_n invisible_a but_o as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o church_n of_o the_o elect_a lie_v hide_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o call_v as_o before_o be_v note_v 2._o now_o all_o that_o be_v call_v be_v as_o such_o most_o proper_o visible_a for_o in_o their_o very_a state_n of_o call_v the_o call_v stand_v most_o visible_o distinguish_v from_o all_o other_o society_n of_o man_n viz._n in_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o name_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n before_o all_o the_o wo●ld_n wherein_o the_o elect-regenerate_a or_o call_v be_v doubtless_o as_o eminent_a and_o open_a actor_n as_o the_o reprobate_n can_v be_v and_o consequent_o do_v as_o true_o help_v to_o constitute_v and_o render_v the_o church_n to_o be_v visible_a as_o they_o therefore_o if_o that_o part_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o one_o regard_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o invisible_a be_v as_o proper_o visible_a as_o the_o other_o which_o be_v only_o visible_a who_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o church_n in_o general_n be_v most_o proper_o visible_a but_o as_o doctor_n field_n say_v it_o can_v be_v but_o they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o 15_o feild_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 14_o 15_o truth_n make_v themselves_o know_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o by_o they_o profession_n and_o practice_n they_o may_v be_v discern_v from_o other_o man_n and_o again_o the_o person_n of_o they_o of_o who_o the_o church_n consist_v be_v visible_a their_o profession_n know_v even_o to_o the_o prosane_a and_o wicked_a of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n can_v be_v invisible_a neither_o do_v any_o of_o our_o man_n teach_v that_o it_o be_v or_o may_v be_v arg._n 2._o the_o whole_a church_n do_v most_o proper_o deserve_v the_o name_n church_n for_o though_o both_o the_o visible_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n shall_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n yet_o if_o in_o a_o strict_a consideration_n one_o of_o these_o be_v but_o a_o part_n and_o the_o other_o as_o the_o whole_a contain_v that_o part_n that_o which_o contain_v the_o other_o as_o its_o part_n must_v needs_o be_v the_o whole_a and_o best_a deserve_v the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a now_o the_o invisible_a church_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o the_o visible_a to_o be_v the_o whole_a contain_v that_o part_n see_v all_o that_o save_o believe_v do_v equal_o share_v in_o the_o church_n profession_n and_o visibility_n with_o the_o external_o call_v yea_o and_o they_o that_o be_v the_o sincere_a believer_n as_o master_n baxter_n assert_n be_v 137_o his_o rest_n p._n 137_o a_o part_n of_o the_o external_o call_v who_o be_v the_o visible_a church_n therefore_o as_o master_n blake_n reason_n the_o invisible_a be_v only_o one_o part_n and_o so_o 157_o his_o scal_n p._n 157_o not_o the_o church_n in_o its_o most_o proper_a signification_n arg._n 3._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v most_o proper_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o 1._o the_o church_n of_o christ_n must_v needs_o import_v his_o church_n in_o its_o most_o proper_a signification_n for_o he_o that_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n must_v either_o mean_v the_o only_a church_n or_o the_o church_n emphatical_o so_o call_v in_o either_o of_o these_o sense_n the_o church_n signify_v the_o church_n proper_o so_o call_v 2_o again_o that_o which_o never_o cease_v to_o be_v visible_a must_v needs_o be_v visible_a and_o indeed_o most_o proper_o
scholastical_a divine_a reverend_a master_n norton_n of_o new_a england_n these_o thing_n thus_o premise_v the_o argument_n hence_o be_v this_o as_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n so_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v a_o church_n of_o christ._n what_o have_v be_v say_v have_v put_v this_o out_o of_o doubt_n but_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o minor_a here_o which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v leave_v questionable_a be_v easy_o evident_a if_o we_o distinguish_v of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o be_v wont_v to_o distinguish_v of_o the_o church_n viz._n to_o be_v visible_a and_o invisible_a the_o visible_a world_n be_v the_o world_n of_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o open_o detest_v the_o true_a messiah_n the_o invisible_a world_n be_v the_o world_n of_o ungodly_a which_o be_v as_o tare_n amid_o the_o what_o of_o the_o godly_a can_v be_v discern_v by_o man_n the_o first_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o latter_a to_o the_o invisible_a out_o of_o the_o visible_a world_n the_o visible_a church_n be_v call_v and_o out_o of_o the_o invisible_a world_n the_o invisible_a church_n or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v call_v again_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v as_o true_o call_v out_o of_o the_o visible_a world_n of_o pagan_n and_o infidel_n and_o such_o as_o live_v without_o the_o pale_a of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v be_v call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a do_v not_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n see_v this_o and_o bear_v witness_n to_o it_o viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v by_o the_o call_n of_o god_n in_o this_o sense_n effectual_o in_o that_o it_o be_v real_o separate_v supra_fw-la vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la ab_fw-la infide_v litate_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la evocat_fw-la trel_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la from_o and_o stand_v in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n unto_o the_o whole_a world_n of_o infidel_n pagan_n turk_n and_o jew_n and_o all_o other_o society_n and_o party_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o the_o call_v of_o god_n his_o lot_n and_o portion_n and_o peculiar_a people_n all_o which_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o master_n baxter_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o be_v please_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n chap._n vi_o arg._n from_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o its_o cause_n and_o first_o as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n hitherto_o of_o the_o quid_fw-la nominis_fw-la proceed_v we_o now_o to_o the_o quid_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o to_o seek_v for_o that_o thing_n and_o nature_n and_o truth_n of_o be_v in_o the_o church_n which_o the_o name_n we_o have_v find_v do_v import_v i_o shall_v put_v myself_o and_o reader_n into_o the_o way_n of_o this_o search_n by_o a_o offer_n of_o this_o general_a argument_n take_v from_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n as_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o any_o thing_n so_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o thing_n itself_o but_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o church_n to_o be_v real_a cause_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o think_v the_o major_n will_v not_o be_v question_v by_o any_o see_v whatsoever_o any_o thing_n be_v in_o itself_o it_o be_v the_o same_o first_o in_o its_o cause_n habet_fw-la quicquid_fw-la est_fw-la in_o effectu_fw-la prae_fw-la existit_fw-la in_o causis_fw-la causatum_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la suum_fw-la esse_fw-la habet_fw-la yea_o the_o very_a definition_n of_o the_o effect_n be_v that_o it_o be_v but_o the_o result_n or_o that_o which_o have_v its_o very_a self_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o depend_v by_o its_o cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v effectum_fw-la or_o a_o thing_n do_v or_o stand_v as_o it_o be_v by_o it_o cause_n and_o causalum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o thing_n cause_v that_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v suar●z_n causalitas_fw-la sive_fw-la causatio_fw-la est_fw-la influxus_fw-la ille_fw-la seu_fw-la concursus_fw-la quo_fw-la unaquaequc_fw-la causa_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la actu_fw-la influit_fw-la in_o effectum_fw-la suar●z_n no_o more_o a_o thing_n than_o what_o it_o have_v from_o its_o cause_n or_o as_o it_o be_v cause_v and_o causality_n or_o causation_n which_o be_v but_o the_o formal_a reason_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o influx_n or_o concurrence_n whereby_o every_o cause_n in_o its_o own_o kind_n do_v actual_o flow_v into_o the_o effect_n the_o minor_a only_o than_o rest_v upon_o proof_n viz._n that_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o have_v its_o true_a and_o real_a cause_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n which_o i_o shall_v labour_v to_o maintain_v by_o a_o particular_a induction_n and_o examination_n of_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o order_n the_o efficient_a the_o end_n the_o matter_n and_o form_n thereof_o here_o now_o be_v two_o thing_n to_o be_v joint_o inquire_v after_o first_o what_o these_o cause_n be_v second_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v real_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n let_v we_o first_o then_o begin_v to_o consider_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n thus_o namely_o what_o it_o be_v and_o what_o kind_n of_o effect_n it_o work_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v principal_a instrumental_a the_o principal_a efficient_a of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v secundum_fw-la efficient_a efficient_a constitutionem_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la the_o principal_a efficient_a in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v god_n 29._o rom._n 2._o 29._o in_o the_o administration_n or_o ordination_n of_o it_o be_v christ_n thus_o god_n 18._o rom._n 12._o 5_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 11_o col._n 1._o 18._o be_v proper_o the_o author_n and_o christ_n be_v proper_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o the_o church_n especial_o in_o its_o constitution_n 15_o act_n 2._o 41_o 2_o pet._n 2_o 23_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 15_o be_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n for_o how_o can_v they_o believe_v in_o he_o of_o who_o they_o have_v not_o hear_v and_o how_o can_v they_o hear_v without_o a_o preacher_n this_o distribution_n need_v no_o proof_n see_v it_o be_v general_o allow_v 2._o let_v we_o now_o come_v to_o our_o task_n and_o examine_v whether_o these_o efficient_a cause_n may_v not_o be_v consider_v to_o have_v a_o real_a influence_n into_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o yet_o do_v not_o include_v save_v grace_n as_o for_o the_o instrument_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n we_o need_v not_o insist_v particular_o thereupon_o partly_o because_o the_o instrument_n be_v but_o subordinate_a to_o its_o principal_a efficient_a in_o the_o same_o operation_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o work_n of_o principal_a efficient_a be_v real_a so_o be_v doubtless_o the_o same_o work_n relate_v to_o the_o instrument_n of_o it_o and_o partly_o because_o the_o influence_n of_o this_o instrumental_a cause_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n into_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v reserve_v to_o be_v large_o handle_v in_o answer_n to_o a_o great_a objection_n against_o cur_n church_n in_o england_n at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o discourse_n therefore_o we_o have_v but_o two_o thing_n here_o before_o we_o whether_o god_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o the_o author_n or_o christ_n to_o be_v true_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n and_o of_o these_o in_o order_n i_o shall_v humble_o signify_v my_o opinion_n by_o form_v the_o same_o into_o argument_n the_o argument_n from_o god_n as_o the_o author_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n if_o god_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v consider_v real_o to_o effect_v the_o same_o without_o the_o bestow_n of_o save_a grace_n than_o he_o may_v without_o doubt_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v the_o real_a author_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o now_o god_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n may_v be_v consider_v real_o to_o effect_v the_o same_o without_o the_o bestow_n of_o save_a grace_n here_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v interpose_v but_o these_o four_o thing_n faith_n mr._n perk._n speak_v of_o temporal_a believer_n say_v 1._o they_o have_v knowledge_n 2._o they_o
god_n joh._n 1._o 34._o so_o nathael_n profess_v say_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n v._o 49._o but_o most_o remarkable_a be_v that_o eminent_a profession_n of_o peter_n with_o loc_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la super_fw-la have_v firmam_fw-la confessionem_fw-la tuam_fw-la qua_fw-la confiteris_fw-la &_o credis_fw-la i_o esse_fw-la christum_fw-la filium_fw-la dei_fw-la viventis_fw-la edificabo_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la meam_fw-la as_o bucer_n in_o loc_fw-la christ_n his_o approbation_n annex_v to_o it_o matth._n 16._o 16_o 18._o thou_o be_v say_v he_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n to_o which_o our_o saviour_n answer_v upon_o this_o rock_n upon_o this_o rock_n as_o some_o eminent_a expositor_n conceive_v of_o profession_n or_o upon_o this_o profession_n as_o upon_o a_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n christ_n than_o it_o seem_v will_v build_v his_o church_n upon_o this_o rock_n of_o profession_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o such_o as_o be_v build_v thereupon_o be_v true_a stone_n in_o his_o house_n and_o the_o true_a subject_a matter_n of_o his_o visible_a church_n and_o those_o that_o require_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o justify_v faith_n or_o of_o save_a grace_n as_o necessary_a to_o our_o enter_v the_o visible_a church_n seem_v to_o lay_v another_o foundation_n thereof_o then_o christ_n himself_o have_v lay_v therefore_o answerable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v build_v upon_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n i._n e._n as_o bullinger_n teach_v upon_o their_o doctrine_n not_o their_o grace_n nor_o yet_o ult_n eph._n 2._o ult_n our_o own_o not_o as_o if_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o person_n yet_o it_o seem_v they_o be_v so_o in_o their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o one_o foundation_n other_o than_o which_o none_o may_v lay_v viz._n jesus_n christ_n therefore_o according_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n have_v ever_o hitherto_o be_v argue_v and_o know_v by_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o it_o have_v profess_v and_o not_o by_o the_o truth_n of_o its_o grace_n 4._o therefore_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a principle_n of_o this_o profession_n be_v but_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n see_v that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o such_o a_o profession_n must_v needs_o fix_v upon_o the_o same_o object_n with_o that_o profession_n 135._o faith_n be_v term_v hystorical_a in_o the_o school_n that_o go_v no_o far_a than_o to_o give_v assent_n and_o credit_n to_o the_o story_n of_o that_o which_o god_n speak_v to_o be_v true_a culverwel_n of_o faith_n p_o 16._o vid._n rogers_n of_o faith_n p_o 6._o and_o ball_n of_o faith_n page_n 3._o temporary_a faith_n have_v more_o than_o the_o former_a add_v to_o knowledge_n and_o assent_n a_o profession_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o live_v still_o in_o their_o sinne●_n in_o a_o carnal_a estate_n roger_n page_n 7_o temporal_a faith_n be_v to_o assent_v to_o the_o heavenly_a doctrine_n to_o profess_v it_o and_o to_o glory_n therein_o the_o devil_n believe_v historical_o ursin_n cat._n english_a by_o par._n page_n 134_o 135._o we_o profess_v what_o we_o believe_v and_o believe_v what_o we_o profess_v viz._n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o common_a sense_n within_o receive_v the_o same_o object_n which_o the_o outward_a organ_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o ear_n see_v or_o hear_v yet_o i_o further_o yield_v that_o there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o faith_n more_o than_o mere_o dogmatical_a or_o historical_a that_o do_v many_o time_n if_o not_o ever_o engage_v a_o man_n to_o be_v so_o believe_v to_o make_v a_o profession_n to_o the_o world_n of_o what_o he_o believe_v for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o bare_a believe_a of_o such_o a_o truth_n that_o put_v a_o man_n on_o to_o profess_v it_o but_o usual_o something_o of_o a_o applicative_a faith_n add_v thereto_o which_o faith_n also_o must_v needs_o be_v yield_v to_o be_v very_o far_o short_a of_o a_o justify_v faith_n and_o be_v term_v by_o divine_n a_o temporary_a faith_n 5._o again_o this_o profession_n put_v on_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v possible_a be_v but_o either_o vocal_a by_o word_n or_o real_a by_o deed_n i_o mean_v be_v attendance_n upon_o the_o visible_a administration_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o worship_n of_o christ_n who_o we_o profess_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n for_o that_o other_o profession_n of_o a_o holy_a life_n be_v so_o indirect_a a_o profession_n and_o so_o uncertain_a a_o character_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n as_o that_o it_o be_v yet_o never_o allow_v by_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o any_o age_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a requisite_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o true_a church_n 6._o but_o by_o the_o two_o former_a branch_n of_o this_o profession_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n receive_v the_o name_n both_o of_o professor_n and_o worshipper_n which_o latter_a term_n of_o worshipper_n i_o can_v but_o express_v my_o good_a like_n to_o 1._o because_o the_o proper_a quality_n use_n end_n and_o business_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v cultus_fw-la gloriae_fw-la dei_fw-la as_o before_o viz._n to_o worship_n god_n 2._o and_o christ_n himself_o assure_v we_o that_o his_o father_n under_o the_o gospel-dispensation_n seek_v a_o people_n to_o serve_v he_o by_o this_o very_a term_n namely_o to_o worship_v he_o 4._o john_n 4._o 3._o and_o the_o rule_n for_o the_o find_v out_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la propria_fw-la qualitas_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la composito_fw-la reperitur_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la huius_fw-la materia_fw-la 7._o but_o to_o conclude_v not_o any_o one_o or_o all_o of_o these_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v that_o faith_n which_o justifi_v or_o save_v grace_n a_o man_n may_v 36._o eternal_o those_o be_v within_o the_o covenant_n who_o express_v their_o repentance_n with_o their_o profession_n of_o the_o truth_n though_o they_o have_v not_o the_o sound_a work_n of_o faith_n nor_o never_o shall_v hook_n surv_v p._n 36._o true_o believe_v and_o outward_o profess_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o constant_o attend_v upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o professor_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o worshipper_n of_o christ_n with_o outward_a worship_n and_o thus_o be_v true_o a_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o all_o this_o without_o save_a grace_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v 8._o therefore_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 9_o yea_o if_o we_o speak_v of_o particular_a member_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a i_o conceive_v that_o so_o much_o as_o be_v already_o yield_v be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o one_o that_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o church_n and_o never_o yet_o do_v actual_o renounce_v his_o relation_n thereunto_o though_o he_o do_v not_o actual_o believe_v or_o vocal_o profess_v etc._n etc._n as_o be_v the_o very_a case_n of_o child_n ignorant_n idiot_n and_o madman_n i_o doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v to_o be_v a_o real_a part_n of_o the_o matter_n thereof_o for_o as_o reverend_a master_n cotton_n from_o 1._o his_o holiness_n of_o church_n member_n p._n 1._o new_a england_n teach_v such_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n and_o baptize_v in_o their_o infancy_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n be_v initiate_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n though_o destitute_a of_o spiritual_a grace_n until_o they_o just_o deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o that_o fellowship_n chap._n x._o the_o argument_n from_o the_o form_n constituent_v of_o the_o visible_a church_n have_v find_v the_o vi●●ble_a church_n considerable_a as_o true_o such_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o cause_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v and_o argue_v from_o the_o form_n thereof_o and_o if_o we_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o cause_n also_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n i_o presume_v that_o nothing_o can_v possible_o intercept_v this_o our_o conclusion_n therefrom_o viz._n then_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v 〈◊〉_d posita_fw-la forma_fw-la in_o materia_fw-la cengrua_fw-la necessario_fw-la fit_a compositum_fw-la arist_n formam_fw-la u●cat_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v true_o such_o in_o itself_o when_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v true_o such_o in_o all_o its_o cause_n without_o respect_n thereunto_o for_o forma_fw-la tribuit_fw-la essentiam_fw-la completam_fw-la composite_a it_o presuppose_v the_o matter_n inform_v by_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v say_v not_o only_o to_o perfect_v but_o even_o to_o give_v the_o very_o be_v to_o
church_n in_o england_n that_o have_v at_o present_a i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n lay_v aside_o that_o practice_n be_v therefore_o not_o visible_a true_a church_n though_o i_o high_o approve_v of_o such_o a_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n if_o possible_a in_o the_o same_o sound_a form_n of_o word_n to_o be_v universal_o make_v yet_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o prudential_a humane_a ordinance_n and_o therefore_o not_o so_o necessary_a or_o so_o near_o the_o essence_n or_o so_o essential_a a_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n as_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o pure_a sacrament_n both_o which_o be_v undoubted_o of_o immediate_a divine_a institution_n and_o without_o which_o the_o church_n can_v exist_v which_o thing_n trelcatius_n do_v thus_o most_o accurate_o and_o full_o open_v the_o proper_a and_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o flow_v immediate_o from_o the_o very_a form_n of_o it_o be_v but_o one_o viz._n the_o 224._o nota_fw-la propria_fw-la &_o essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la visibilis_fw-la proximeque_fw-la fluens_fw-la ex_fw-la forma_fw-la illius_fw-la unica_fw-la est_fw-la veritas_fw-la scilicet_fw-la verbi_fw-la dei_fw-la revelati_fw-la ac_fw-la communicati_fw-la cvi_fw-la veritas_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la tanquam_fw-la connexum_fw-la inseperabile_fw-la conjuncta_fw-la est_fw-la utriusque_fw-la enim_fw-la veritas_fw-la ita_fw-la proprium_fw-la &_o essentiale_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ecclesiae_fw-la ut_fw-la veritas_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o ecclesia_fw-la convertantur_fw-la instit_fw-la theol._n p._n 224._o truth_n of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n reveal_v and_o communicate_v to_o which_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v inseparable_o join_v for_o which_o he_o quote_v heb._n 4._o 12._o john_n 10._o 27._o matth._n 28._o 10._o rom._n 4._o 11._o for_o as_o he_o add_v the_o truth_n of_o both_o be_v such_o a_o proper_a and_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o this_o truth_n of_o both_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o the_o church_n be_v convertible_a but_o of_o this_o i_o shall_v have_v more_o occasion_n in_o the_o next_o chapter_n therefore_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o do_v here_o namely_o to_o set_v this_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n before_o you_o to_o consider_v whether_o it_o do_v necessary_o suppose_v save_v grace_n or_o not_o in_o any_o of_o these_o sense_n 1._o may_v not_o personal_a vocal_a profession_n be_v make_v without_o save_a rel._n we_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o church_n of_o christ_n more_o or_o less_o corrupt_a according_a to_o the_o great_a or_o less_o abuse_v of_o god_n word_n and_o worship_n bp._n usher_n p._n 39_o his_o sum_n of_o rel._n grace_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v profess_v as_o well_o as_o believe_v where_o save_v grace_n be_v want_v 2._o may_v not_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n whether_o more_o formal_o by_o a_o solemn_a creed_n read_v and_o silent_o consent_v unto_o by_o the_o people_n be_v also_o do_v and_o consider_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n in_o the_o declarer_fw-la or_o consenter_n 3._o or_o that_o other_o real_a profession_n consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v consider_v to_o have_v truth_n for_o its_o object_n both_o in_o word_n and_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n again_o the_o accidental_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v also_o general_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n inseparable_a or_o proper_a and_o separable_a or_o common_a the_o separable_a and_o proper_a note_n of_o a_o true_a church_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o pure_a preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o the_o lawful_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v but_o the_o mean_n or_o action_n of_o conveyance_n and_o application_n of_o the_o foresay_a truth_n of_o both_o unto_o the_o church_n and_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o profession_n thereof_o which_o be_v say_v before_o to_o be_v the_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n that_o i_o have_v already_o reduce_v it_o thither_o and_o need_v not_o repeat_v it_o here_o again_o the_o separable_a note_n of_o the_o church_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v can_v conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o i_o because_o they_o be_v such_o i_o mean_v separable_a and_o therefore_o not_o necessary_a in_o our_o consideration_n of_o the_o be_v of_o the_o church_n however_o that_o we_o leave_v not_o they_o only_o untouched_a they_o be_v usual_o reduce_v unto_o two_o head_n 1._o ecclesiastical_a power_n 2._o and_o holiness_n of_o life_n ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v three_o branch_n the_o power_n of_o ministry_n the_o power_n of_o order_n the_o power_n of_o discipline_n all_o which_o may_v easy_o be_v consider_v without_o the_o least_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 1._o judas_n may_v true_o exercise_v his_o ministry_n and_o 2._o outward_a order_n may_v be_v fix_v and_o observe_v and_o 3._o discipline_n may_v be_v erect_v and_o dispense_v without_o any_o necessary_a supposition_n of_o save_a grace_n either_o in_o the_o party_n so_o dispense_n or_o in_o the_o object_n open_o scandalous_a on_o which_o the_o discipline_n be_v dispense_v as_o have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o will_v be_v more_o full_o handle_v hereafter_o i_o confess_v holiness_n of_o life_n come_v near_a to_o show_v its_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n but_o this_o also_o show_v as_o much_o respect_n to_o my_o cause_n as_o easy_o appear_v by_o this_o conclude_v argument_n if_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n then_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n for_o if_o a_o holy_a life_n do_v not_o always_o suppose_v save_v yet_o save_v grace_n do_v not_o always_o produce_v a_o holy_a life_n but_o it_o be_v still_o confess_v by_o those_o which_o write_v most_o accurate_o on_o the_o church_n that_o holiness_n of_o life_n be_v a_o separable_a accidental_a note_n which_o be_v only_o necessary_a to_o the_o order_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o the_o be_v or_o truth_n thereof_o now_o if_o save_v grace_n be_v separable_a from_o a_o true_a church_n than_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n thereunto_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o general_a argument_n from_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o cause_n in_o general_n all_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v real_o exist_v without_o the_o work_n of_o save_a grace_n viz._n the_o efficient_a as_o author_n god_n head_n christ_n the_o end_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n on_o earth_n before_o man_n worship_n the_o matter_n whether_o it_o be_v professor_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o outward_o call_v outward_a worshipper_n the_o form_n whether_o it_o be_v constitute_v distinguish_v he_o form_n constitute_v whether_o it_o be_v faith_n call_v society_n or_o community_n the_o form_n distinguish_v whether_o it_o be_v essential_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o truth_n of_o word_n &_o sacrament_n ccidental_a inseparable_a pure_a preach_v of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n therefore_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o a_o church_n of_o christ_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n chap._n xii_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n first_o from_o its_o special_a quality_n have_v do_v with_o the_o cause_n we_o proceed_v to_o the_o definition_n whence_o we_o thus_o argue_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v not_o suppose_v save_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d grace_n therefore_o the_o definition_n the_o visible_a church_n itself_o may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o thing_n be_v but_o that_o whereby_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o thing_n be_v declare_v or_o explicate_v and_o be_v plain_o convertible_a with_o the_o thing_n define_v now_o whether_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v inclusive_a of_o save_a grace_n or_o not_o may_v appear_v first_o from_o the_o part_n thereof_o several_o consider_v and_o second_o by_o a_o view_n of_o such_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n as_o be_v already_o give_v we_o by_o approve_a author_n 1._o the_o part_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n 2._o or_o the_o special_a work_n and_o employment_n thereof_o or_o last_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n wherein_o the_o church_n so_o qualify_v be_v render_v capable_a of_o that_o employment_n first_o let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o special_a quality_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v either_o the_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n thereof_o whence_o by_o some_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v in_o short_a define_v to_o be_v a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o believer_n or_o a_o company_n of_o man_n call_v by_o external_a vocation_n or_o a_o company_n profess_v the_o christian_n and_o true_a religion_n where_o the_o weight_n and_o emphasis_n rest_v upon_o
member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o infidel_n but_o neither_o temporary_a believer_n nor_o foederal_a as_o before_o can_v ever_o from_o the_o scripture_n be_v prove_v either_o to_o be_v infidel_n or_o saving_o believer_n 2._o foederal_n faith_n be_v not_o justify_v or_o in_o wallaeus_n his_o word_n do_v not_o justify_v the_o child_n yet_o this_o entitle_v the_o child_n to_o visible_a church_n membership_n and_o by_o this_o to_o wit_n foederal_a faith_n all_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o church_n be_v entitle_v and_o stand_v possess_v of_o the_o say_a membership_n and_o this_o be_v the_o very_a state_n and_o case_n of_o most_o of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n in_o england_n and_o that_o which_o answer_v our_o own_o case_n may_v give_v satisfaction_n without_o further_a enquiry_n 3._o yet_o if_o not_o a_o dogmatical_a faith_n a_o faith_n less_o than_o justify_v or_o a_o temporary_a faith_n or_o a_o common_a faith_n which_o so_o far_o draw_v the_o person_n believe_v and_o to_o own_o and_o apply_v himself_o by_o desire_n of_o and_o submission_n unto_o baptism_n to_o the_o true_a religion_n though_o it_o work_v not_o so_o deep_a as_o be_v before_o explain_v be_v sufficient_a to_o admit_v a_o adult_n heathen_a as_o more_o large_o anon_o into_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n as_o easy_o appear_v in_o simon_n who_o have_v no_o more_o in_o the_o eunuch_n who_o profess_v no_o more_o and_o in_o the_o stony_a ground_n which_o hereby_o stand_v in_o a_o due_a possession_n of_o this_o communion_n till_o in_o the_o time_n of_o temptation_n it_o fall_v away_o chap._n xiii_o touch_v communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o the_o place_n it_o have_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o great_a specialty_n observable_a in_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n take_v from_o its_o chief_a office_n and_o employment_n viz._n communion_n in_o the_o ordinance_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n here_o though_o i_o do_v not_o altogether_o exclude_v the_o qualification_n speak_v to_o yet_o i_o shall_v humble_o offer_v whether_o communion_n in_o the_o worship_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o define_v the_o visible_a church_n by_o than_o the_o former_a qualification_n thereof_o cons_n 1._o such_o as_o lay_v most_o weight_n upon_o the_o former_a qualification_n of_o faith_n call_v and_o profession_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n do_v yet_o ever_o add_v more_o than_o a_o touch_n of_o this_o holy_a exercise_n and_o communion_n of_o it_o to_o the_o perfect_a of_o their_o say_a definition_n as_o will_v appear_v express_o anon_o amesius_n himself_o add_v unto_o his_o societas_fw-la fidelium_fw-la ad_fw-la communionem_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la constant_a inter_fw-la se_fw-la 168._o med._n p._n 168._o exercendum_fw-la cons_n 2._o these_o qualification_n seem_v fit_a to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o invisible_a by_o see_v they_o also_o be_v invisible_a indeed_o ames_n define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v coetus_fw-la vocatorum_fw-la but_o he_o evident_o intend_v 162_o vid._n med._n cap._n 31._o 7._o p._n 162_o the_o mystical_a or_o invisible_a church_n it_o be_v a_o most_o usual_a thing_n for_o divine_n to_o define_v the_o mystical_a by_o which_o they_o intend_v the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v after_o this_o manner_n viz_o by_o some_o occult_a invisible_a quality_n of_o faith_n love_n calling_z or_o the_o like_a whereas_o the_o define_n of_o the_o church_n from_o its_o outward_a act_n and_o exercise_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v without_o some_o show_n of_o exactness_n to_o define_v the_o church_n as_o visible_a from_o something_o visible_a cons_n 3._o if_o the_o visible_a church_n shall_v take_v its_o definition_n rather_o from_o the_o say_a qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n than_o will_v the_o church_n be_v rather_o know_v from_o the_o evidence_n of_o these_o qualification_n then_o from_o its_o communion_n in_o ordinance_n for_o that_o which_o flow_v most_o immediate_o from_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o thing_n into_o our_o apprehension_n and_o knowledge_n can_v but_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o essential_a and_o therefore_o the_o best_a mark_n of_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o church_n on_o the_o contrary_a have_v be_v ever_o better_o know_v and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o ordinance_n wherein_o it_o communicate_v then_o from_o any_o personal_a quality_n whatsoever_o 1._o therefore_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o ordinance_n and_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v profess_v have_v be_v ever_o respect_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o essential_a mark_n and_o indeed_o the_o only_a essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n while_o personal_a quality_n have_v be_v ever_o reckon_v among_o the_o separable_a adjunct_n thereof_o 2._o indeed_o purity_n of_o life_n and_o evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v rather_o the_o purity_n of_o single_a member_n but_o the_o purity_n of_o ordinance_n the_o purity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o such_o so_o that_o the_o pure_a the_o ordinance_n the_o pure_a the_o church_n etc._n etc._n contra_fw-la as_o even_o all_o our_o divine_n do_v argue_v upon_o the_o mark_v of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o as_o be_v most_o punctual_o and_o full_o assert_v by_o the_o irish_a confession_n artic._n 58._o but_o particular_a and_o visible_a church_n of_o those_o that_o make_v a_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o live_v under_o the_o outward_a mean_n of_o salvation_n be_v many_o in_o number_n wherein_o the_o more_o or_o less_o sincere_o according_a to_o christ_n institution_n the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v teach_v not_o practise_v and_o the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v not_o receive_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n be_v use_v not_o obey_v the_o more_o or_o less_o pure_a be_v such_o church_n to_o be_v account_v cons_n 4._o the_o church_n be_v rather_o and_o better_o distinguish_v from_o 49_o o_o holy_a socrates_n o_o holy_a plato_n o_o devilish_a christian_a o_o wicked_a protestant_n wood_n serm._n p._n 49_o its_o opposite_a viz._n the_o world_n by_o its_o fellowship_n in_o ordinance_n then_o by_o the_o evidence_n of_o inward_a quality_n or_o save_a grace_n any_o other_o way_n therefore_o its_o definition_n shall_v rather_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o 1._o many_o christian_n be_v not_o so_o civil_a as_o some_o heathen_n and_o many_o heathen_n be_v not_o so_o profane_a as_o some_o christian_n yet_o no_o heathen_n do_v attend_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o their_o solemn_a assembly_n 2._o as_o heathen_n take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n for_o all_o infidel_n do_v open_o oppose_v the_o true_a religion_n so_o christian_n do_v more_o open_o own_o and_o maintain_v the_o same_o in_o these_o their_o solemn_a meeting_n and_o proper_o public_a assemble_v particular_a person_n stand_v in_o most_o direct_a opposition_n to_o infidel_n not_o by_o their_o own_o private_a call_n faith_n or_o profession_n but_o by_o their_o relation_n to_o these_o body_n and_o assemble_v of_o god_n people_n and_o the_o communion_n thereof_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o public_a 3._o therefore_o therein_o also_o the_o church_n be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o malice_n of_o those_o that_o seek_v her_o life_n and_o thirst_n to_o destroy_v she_o very_o be_v in_o the_o world_n not_o so_o much_o in_o her_o righteousness_n towards_o man_n or_o in_o her_o private_a enjoy_n or_o separate_v profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n as_o in_o her_o public_a and_o valiant_a own_n and_o serve_v her_o lord_n in_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o world_n and_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n defiance_n for_o fear_n of_o who_o they_o flinch_v heb._n 10._o and_o forsock_n the_o assemble_v of_o themselves_o together_o with_o the_o church_n cons_n 5._o this_o further_a appear_v if_o we_o well_o consider_v the_o only_a way_n that_o god_n himself_o have_v general_o if_o not_o ever_o take_v direct_o and_o judicial_o to_o un-church_n a_o people_n namely_o by_o remove_v his_o ordinance_n and_o not_o his_o grace_n their_o faith_n call_v or_o profession_n from_o they_o look_v over_o all_o the_o book_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o see_v whether_o this_o can_v be_v question_v the_o very_a people_n that_o murder_v christ_n yet_o to_o they_o belong_v the_o promise_n act_v 2._o and_o they_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o covenant_n chap._n 3._o and_o so_o continue_v notwithstanding_o this_o height_n of_o all_o impiety_n until_o the_o ministry_n and_o ordinance_n be_v turn_v from_o they_o to_o the_o gentile_n act_n ult_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o such_o desperate_a wickedness_n do_v not_o only_o deserve_v that_o god_n shall_v spew_v a_o people_n out_o but_o also_o it_o do_v violent_o provoke_v he_o to_o it_o yea_o it_o be_v threaten_v with_o it_o rev._n 3._o 16._o yet_o observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v
above_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o anticipate_v any_o that_o shall_v restrain_v and_o limit_v this_o covenant-holinesse_n consistent_a with_o actuai_fw-fr wickedness_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n the_o apostle_n peter_n have_v take_v the_o very_a same_o passage_n and_o make_v its_o application_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2_o peter_n 2._o 9_o if_o yet_o any_o possible_a scruple_n remain_v serious_o weigh_v that_o method_n of_o reason_v god_n be_v please_v with_o in_o psalm_n 50._o 7._o god_n threaten_v there_o to_o testify_v against_o israel_n a_o sufficient_a note_n of_o israel_n wickedness_n yet_o in_o the_o same_o verse_n god_n ow_v israel_n a_o competent_a token_n of_o israles_n holiness_n but_o how_o d●th_v god_n own_o wicked_a israel_n not_o in_o covenant_n yea_o doubtless_o in_o both_o the_o main_a part_n thereof_o thou_o be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o be_o thy_o god_n hear_v o_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v o_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v testify_v against_o thou_o i_o be_o god_n even_o thy_o god_n here_o be_v sufficient_a doubtless_o infinite_o to_o supersede_n what_o can_v lawful_o be_v argue_v against_o the_o possibility_n of_o a_o wicked_a israelite_n his_o be_v in_o covenant_n from_o v._o 16_o 17._o so_o much_o insist_v on_o 3._o therefore_o nothing_o be_v more_o trite_a in_o reform_a writer_n especial_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n than_o the_o distinction_n of_o person_n holy_a vel_fw-la actu_fw-la vel_fw-la orasione_n professione_n debita_fw-la holiness_n real_a and_o relative_a habitual_a and_o impute_v foederal_a and_o inherent_a who_o general_o acknowledge_v that_o some_o person_n be_v holy_a in_o a_o relative_a foederal_a and_o impute_a sense_n and_o by_o profession_n obligation_n separation_n and_o calling_n that_o be_v not_o holy_a real_o as_o it_o stand_v oppose_v to_o relative_o actual_o personal_o or_o inherent_o who_o be_v yet_o only_o call_v to_o be_v saint_n take_v the_o word_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ut_fw-la sint_fw-la sancti_fw-la as_o paraeus_n aretius_n and_o divers_a other_o do_v in_o which_o sense_n master_n baxter_n word_n be_v ordinary_o quote_v that_o there_o be_v 105_o his_o rest_n p._n 105_o many_o saint_n or_o sanctify_a man_n that_o shall_v never_o come_v to_o heaven_n who_o be_v only_a saint_n by_o their_o separation_n from_o paganism_n into_o the_o fellowship_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n whence_o also_o chamier_n proportionable_o reason_n quomodo_fw-la paulus_n dicebat_fw-la romae_fw-la i._n e._n omnes_fw-la svi_fw-la temporis_fw-la judaeos_fw-la esse_fw-la sanctos_fw-la quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la truncus_fw-la i._n e._n abraham_n sanctos_fw-la fuisset_fw-la 4._o we_o need_v not_o trouble_v ourselves_o to_o prove_v particular_o that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n be_v that_o foederal_a holiness_n do_v proceed_v into_o the_o adult_n estate_n see_v those_o church_n viz._n of_o new_a england_n which_o alone_o be_v capable_a of_o suspicion_n in_o this_o controversy_n have_v express_o declare_v for_o it_o or_o at_o least_o very_o strong_o 51._o mr._n cotton_v way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o new_a england_n pag._n 51._o intimate_v in_o these_o word_n those_o say_v they_o that_o be_v baptize_v in_o any_o church_n may_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o former_a interest_n require_v the_o supper_n in_o that_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o impediment_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o unfitnesse_n to_o examine_v themselves_o which_o yet_o master_n baxter_n have_v somewhat_o more_o clear_o for_o say_v he_o their_o be_v baptize_v person_n if_o at_o age_n or_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n into_o which_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v baptize_v be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o interest_n to_o the_o supper_n till_o they_o do_v by_o heresy_n 104_o his_o rest_n p._n 104_o or_o scandal_n blot_v that_o evidence_n which_o assure_v we_o to_o be_v the_o confident_a issue_n of_o much_o doubt_n dispute_n and_o study_v of_o the_o scripture_n 5._o yea_o that_o prudent_a ordinance_n call_v confirmation_n though_o of_o singular_a use_n in_o the_o hurch_n if_o well_o manage_v and_o that_o only_a thing_n that_o seem_v against_o we_o in_o this_o part_n of_o dispute_n it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o mean_a of_o pass_v from_o the_o infant_n to_o the_o adult_n estate_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a this_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o exclude_v those_o that_o be_v find_v ignorant_a and_o want_v a_o fit_a and_o ready_a answer_n at_o their_o examination_n present_o out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o admit_v the_o rest_n upon_o a_o new_a account_n into_o church-membership_a they_o be_v sufficient_o so_o before_o for_o they_o style_v this_o exercise_n not_o a_o admission_n but_o a_o confirmation_n or_o if_o in_o any_o respect_n it_o be_v a_o admission_n the_o term_n thereof_o be_v only_o into_o the_o company_n of_o adult_n church-member_n or_o to_o some_o high_a privilege_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n viz._n the_o supper_n and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o state_n or_o society_n of_o church-member_n as_o such_o neither_o do_v such_o examinant_n intend_v at_o least_o a_o direct_a search_v for_o evidence_n of_o grace_n but_o competency_n of_o knowledge_n or_o at_o utmost_a a_o renew_v of_o that_o covenant_n or_o promise_n personal_o and_o active_o which_o before_o in_o their_o infancy_n they_o be_v only_o passive_o and_o in_o their_o surety_n bind_v unto_o which_o promise_n have_v for_o the_o object_n of_o it_o repentance_n and_o obedience_n and_o be_v for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o promise_n that_o be_v respect_v the_o future_a and_o be_v make_v for_o something_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v rather_o suppose_v that_o as_o yet_o they_o have_v not_o repent_v nor_o enter_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o new_a obedience_n and_o consequent_o be_v not_o yet_o suppose_v to_o have_v any_o save_a grace_n though_o think_v fit_a upon_o such_o a_o promise_n to_o pass_v by_o confirmation_n of_o their_o examinant_n out_o of_o their_o infant_n into_o their_o adult_n estate_n 6._o if_o those_o that_o do_v not_o render_v this_o answer_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n be_v no_o long_o within_o the_o church_n i_o demand_v whether_o they_o be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n in_o their_o state_n of_o infancy_n or_o only_a seem_o so_o 1._o if_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o they_o be_v only_a seem_o so_o then_o infant_n interest_n in_o the_o church_n by_o foederal_a holiness_n be_v not_o a_o real_a interest_n which_o be_v plain_o anabaptistical_n or_o at_o least_o but_o dependent_o and_o upon_o the_o supposition_n of_o future_a save_a grace_n which_o be_v absurd_a and_o plain_o against_o the_o scripture_n for_o after_o heaven_n have_v reveal_v that_o ishmael_n be_v none_o of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n with_o isaac_n and_o that_o to_o abraham_n 17_o vid._n gen._n 17_o himself_o he_o be_v yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o relative_a foederal_a holiness_n from_o his_o father_n family_n and_o in_o plain_a obedience_n to_o god_n command_n circumcise_v by_o abraham_n the_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bond_n woman_n and_o her_o son_n who_o indeed_o be_v ishmael_n be_v clear_o intimate_v to_o be_v within_o gal._n 4._o 30._o where_o they_o be_v charge_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o where_o also_o the_o apostle_n assure_v we_o that_o this_o history_n of_o ishmael_n and_o isaac_n be_v allegorical_a and_o serve_v to_o conclude_v that_o even_o in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n there_o shall_v be_v ishmaels_n as_o well_o as_o isaac_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n the_o apostle_n argue_v v._o 29._o from_o then_o to_o now_o 2._o again_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o such_o be_v real_o visible_a member_n before_o in_o their_o infant_n estate_n but_o now_o they_o want_v that_o which_o their_o adult_n estate_n require_v to_o continue_v this_o their_o membership_n they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_o so_o i_o then_o must_v demand_v whether_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o on_o course_n and_o by_o any_o thing_n which_o flow_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o state_n or_o whether_o they_o cease_v or_o rather_o be_v make_v to_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o by_o violent_a censure_n or_o excommunication_n 1._o if_o the_o first_o be_v choose_v viz._n that_o they_o cease_v to_o be_v any_o long_a member_n of_o themselves_o without_o any_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n 1._o i_o humble_o conceive_v here_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o lose_v church-membership_a viz._n by_o ignorance_n wickedness_n etc._n etc._n unknown_a to_o the_o scripture_n or_o any_o age_n of_o any_o church_n before_o 2._o then_o idiot_n and_o distract_a person_n cease_v to_o be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n at_o their_o adult_n estate_n 3._o what_o shadow_n of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o ignorance_n for_o which_o
by_o person_n who_o possible_o never_o shall_v be_v save_v and_o therefore_o who_o have_v not_o any_o save_a grace_n the_o visible_a church_n consist_v of_o good_a and_o bad_a as_o at_o the_o beginning_n we_o see_v it_o do_v in_o cain_n and_o abel_n whereupon_o our_o saviour_n compare_v the_o church_n to_o a_o net_n in_o which_o be_v fish_n good_a and_o bad_a but_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o matter_n out_o of_o doubt_n with_o the_o observation_n make_v for_o we_o by_o the_o industrious_a exposition_n of_o the_o english_a article_n the_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n it_o say_v be_v some_o of_o they_o for_o god_n and_o some_o against_o god_n all_o of_o they_o not_o withstand_v deem_v part_n of_o the_o church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o make_v no_o manifest_a and_o open_a rebellion_n against_o the_o gospel_n which_o also_o add_v that_o the_o church_n bear_v witness_v hereunto_o refer_v we_o to_o confess_v l._n hel._n v._n 1._o art_n 14._o and_o 2._o c._n 17._o bohem._n c._n 8._o gal._n art_n 11._o wittimb_v art_n 32._o survic_n art_n 15._o whereunto_o i_o also_o refer_v my_o reader_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o of_o our_o church_n against_o they_o herein_o the_o three_o more_o special_a occasion_n exact_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n herein_o be_v give_v by_o the_o brownist_n whereupon_o we_o shall_v brief_o note_v two_o thing_n to_o serve_v we_o in_o our_o passage_n 1._o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brownist_n that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n consist_v in_o save_v grace_n contrary_a to_o what_o i_o be_o labour_v to_o prove_v 2._o that_o this_o be_v judge_v a_o error_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o error_n of_o brownism_n as_o such_o by_o the_o eminent_a patron_n of_o our_o church_n and_o truth_n in_o that_o generation_n go_v only_o before_o as_o in_o the_o present_a design_n 1._o that_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o brownist_n indeed_o viz._n that_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n carry_v in_o it_o save_a grace_n most_o plentiful_o appear_v by_o their_o assert_v own_v and_o plead_v for_o the_o same_o in_o all_o their_o writing_n witness_n smith_n barrow_n ainsworth_n robinson_n johnson_n and_o cann_n &c_n &c_n who_o tell_v we_o 10_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n p._n 17_o their_o apol._n p._n 44_o counterpoison_v p._n 115._o and_o 200_o barrow_n true_a description_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n p._n 2_o principle_n and_o infer_v p._n 8._o &_o 10_o that_o the_o church_n be_v a_o separate_a company_n of_o righteous_a man_n from_o the_o open_a wicked_a man_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o it_o can_v consist_v of_o all_o sort_n good_a and_o bad_a in_o which_o no_o unclean_a thing_n or_o person_n enter_v that_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o love_v unseign_v that_o be_v a_o company_n of_o faithful_a people_n that_o true_o worship_n christ_n and_o ready_o obey_v he_o a_o company_n of_o convert_v a_o visible_a communion_n of_o saint_n that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v separate_v from_o all_o know_a sin_n practise_v the_o whole_a will_n of_o god_n know_v grow_v in_o grace_n and_o knowledge_n and_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n and_o more_o full_o and_o accurate_o let_v smith_n be_v hear_v once_o more_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n the_o true_a form_n of_o a_o true_a visible_a church_n say_v he_o be_v partly_o inward_a and_o partly_o outward_a the_o inward_a 11_o princ._n &_o inf_n p._n 11_o part_n of_o the_o form_n consist_v in_o three_o thing_n 1._o the_o spirit_n 2._o faith_n 3._o love_n the_o spirit_n be_v the_o soul_n animate_v the_o whole_a body_n faith_n unit_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o the_o head_n christ_n jesus_n love_n unit_v the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n each_o to_o other_o the_o outward_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o vow_n promise_n oath_n or_o covenant_n betwixt_o god_n and_o the_o saint_n 2._o now_o that_o this_o be_v hold_v the_o error_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o a_o part_n of_o their_o brownism_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o allow_a opinion_n of_o the_o true_a church_n especial_o in_o england_n appear_v abundant_o in_o the_o disputation_n of_o all_o our_o divine_n against_o they_o wherein_o we_o find_v these_o two_o proposition_n irrefragable_o prove_v 1._o that_o a_o assembly_n may_v be_v a_o true_a visible_a church_n though_o its_o worship_n be_v very_o corrupt_a 2._o that_o person_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n by_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n though_o without_o sincere_a grace_n or_o holy_a life_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o be_v direct_o for_o we_o and_o in_o defence_n whereof_o dayrel_n so_o smart_o reply_v to_o mr._n ainsworth_n you_o speak_v say_v he_o you_o know_v not_o what_o for_o hereby_o you_o imply_v a_o true_a visible_a 37_o dayr_n p._n 36_o 37_o church_n be_v a_o company_n of_o people_n profess_v and_o practise_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o salvation_n whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o who_o practice_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o holy_a profession_n he_o be_v no_o hypocrite_n nor_o reprobate_a or_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o thus_o you_o unaware_o confound_v the_o visible_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n johnson_n himself_o testify_v thus_o much_o on_o our_o behalf_n even_o while_o he_o 71._o his_o defence_n of_o the_o church_n and_o ministry_n of_o england_n p._n 71._o say_v his_o accusation_n against_o we_o the_o forward_a preacher_n of_o england_n as_o he_o please_v to_o call_v they_o teach_v say_v he_o that_o the_o true_a visible_a church_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o a_o separate_a company_n of_o righteous_a man_n from_o the_o open_a wicked_a of_o the_o world_n but_o may_v consist_v of_o people_n good_a and_o bad_a neither_o may_v we_o think_v that_o that_o this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o episcopal_a conformity_n a_o book_n by_o sundry_a godly_a and_o learned_a minister_n stand_v out_o &_o suffering_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o non_fw-la conformity_n party_n alone_o for_o the_o very_a non-conformists'_a have_v a_o book_n extant_a intend_v purposely_o against_o the_o separation_n and_o therein_o near_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o book_n they_o open_o acquit_v themselves_o of_o and_o charge_n barrow_n and_o the_o old_a separatist_n with_o this_o error_n that_o they_o hold_v the_o visible_a church_n to_o be_v a_o company_n of_o faithful_a people_n that_o true_o worship_n christ_n and_o ready_o obey_v he_o chap._n xxiv_o seven_o argument_n yet_o further_o prove_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n have_v always_o be_v on_o our_o side_n introduce_v by_o two_o objection_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a distinction_n by_o some_o make_a use_n of_o to_o evade_v or_o weaken_v the_o authority_n aforesaid_a 1._o it_o be_v urge_v that_o some_o eminent_a divine_n assert_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v only_o equivocè_fw-la and_o not_o verè_fw-la of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o hereunto_o we_o need_v only_o remember_v what_o have_v former_o be_v i_o think_v true_o observe_v that_o such_o divine_n understand_v by_o church_n in_o the_o proposition_n the_o church_n of_o the_o save_v which_o they_o themselves_o usual_o call_v the_o church_n catholic_n or_o the_o church_n inviand_n none_o can_v doubt_v but_o such_o church-membership_a be_v predicable_a of_o hypocrite_n only_o nominal_o or_o equivocal_o and_o not_o real_o 2._o it_o be_v also_o plead_v that_o some_o as_o eminent_a affirm_v and_o teach_v that_o hypocrite_n be_v only_o in_o the_o church_n not_o of_o the_o church_n but_o epistle_n but_o this_o tenant_n may_v seem_v to_o cross_v many_o of_o our_o own_o divines_n in_o their_o writing_n against_o the_o papist_n but_o indeed_o it_o do_v only_o seem_v so_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o church_n which_o they_o intend_v be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o this_o which_o i_o have_v to_o deal_v withal_o for_o they_o speak_v of_o the_o church_n catholic_a consist_v only_o of_o the_o elect._n hudson_n his_o epistle_n here_o we_o may_v fair_o understand_v our_o divine_n to_o mean_v the_o visible_a church_n in_o the_o former_a and_o the_o invisible_a church_n in_o the_o latter_a branch_n of_o this_o distinction_n q._n d._n they_o be_v in_o the_o visible_a 62_o when_o willet_n have_v let_v fall_v that_o expression_n that_o wicked_a man_n be_v in_o but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n he_o present_o correct_v himself_o add_v yea_o they_o wicked_a man_n may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n for_o a_o time_n gen._n 2._o contro_fw-la of_o the_o church_n p_o 62_o church_n but_o not_o of_o the_o church_n invisible_a as_o the_o number_n of_o the_o save_v or_o as_o before_o we_o receive_v from_o doctor_n field_n we_o be_v to_o take_v they_o as_o intend_v only_o when_o
chap._n xxvi_o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n a_o twofold_a answer_n hereunto_o consider_v but_o lest_o my_o notion_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n wherein_o as_o my_o question_n lead_v i_o i_o have_v hitherto_o rather_o hover_v in_o general_n and_o negative_n shall_v be_v leave_v suspicious_a or_o obscure_a i_o shall_v now_o pitch_v upon_o a_o more_o fix_a particular_a and_o positive_a discourse_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o three_o plain_a case_n or_o query_n follow_v which_o haply_o may_v prove_v a_o fit_a medium_n betwixt_o the_o debate_n already_o have_v and_o some_o plain_a practical_a and_o necessary_a inference_n that_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o whole_a the_o query_n be_v 1._o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a destruit_fw-la quid_fw-la constituit_fw-la quid_fw-la distinguit_fw-la quid_fw-la destruit_fw-la church_n 2._o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o evidence_n this_o visible_a church-membership_a to_o other_o 3._o what_o be_v that_o that_o do_v dismember_v or_o cut_v one_o whole_o off_o from_o the_o visible_a church_n quest_n 1._o then_o what_o be_v requisite_a to_o constitute_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n answ_n mr._n cotton_n answer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n in_o new_a england_n thus_o it_o be_v not_o the_o seed_n of_o faith_n nor_o faith_n itself_o that_o knit_v a_o man_n to_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a visible_a church_n but_o a_o holy_a profession_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o profess_a subjection_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o communion_n his_o way_n of_o those_o church_n p._n 84_o 85._o suppose_v what_o be_v herein_o to_o be_v suppose_v viz._n that_o the_o way_n of_o enter_v the_o universal_a visible_a church_n be_v not_o here_o concern_v second_o that_o the_o way_n of_o infant_n become_v church-member_n be_v not_o here_o intend_v i_o can_v even_o sign_n this_o answer_n only_o i_o must_v needs_o except_v against_o its_o fitness_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o case_n of_o most_o church_n see_v it_o only_o intend_v that_o which_o be_v more_o extraordinary_a viz._n the_o enter_v of_o heathen_n into_o our_o church_n and_o leave_v untouched_a that_o which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o daily_a mean_n of_o increase_n or_o continuance_n of_o they_o by_o our_o child_n bear_v therein_o to_o god_n and_o to_o this_o privilege_n of_o visible_a church-membership_a master_n hudson_n also_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o church_n propose_v and_o answer_v this_o same_o question_n viz._n what_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v one_o a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n his_o answer_v hereunto_o contain_v three_o thing_n competent_a knowledge_n holiness_n of_o life_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o his_o answer_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o likewise_o intend_v only_o that_o which_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v a_o adult_n heathen_a a_o member_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n not_o at_o all_o note_v the_o common_a way_n of_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o covenant_n among_o we_o viz._n by_o birth-priviledge_n however_o let_v i_o humble_o offer_v this_o question_n whether_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o so_o qualify_v may_v be_v true_o say_v to_o be_v no_o church-member_n even_o among_o the_o adult_n if_o so_o then_o there_o be_v no_o ignorant_a or_o unholy_a person_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n which_o can_v well_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v mr._n hudsons_n meaning_n by_o any_o that_o consult_v he_o p._n 9_o where_o we_o find_v he_o assert_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v true_a of_o the_o godly_a as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o hypocrite_n and_o therefore_o true_a of_o the_o hypocrite_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o exclude_v all_o such_o as_o want_v a_o competency_n of_o knowledge_n and_o holy_a life_n than_o these_o thing_n specify_v be_v not_o condition_n necessary_o requisite_a to_o visible_a church-membership_a which_o i_o presume_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n as_o well_o as_o mr._n hudsons_n intention_n indeed_o all_o must_v grant_v that_o church-member_n of_o year_n ought_v to_o be_v competent_o know_v and_o of_o a_o holy_a life_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v necessary_a upon_o all_o church-member_n as_o such_o with_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o precept_n but_o it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a with_o such_o a_o necessity_n viz._n of_o the_o mean_n as_o without_o it_o none_o can_v be_v true_o in_o the_o church_n i_o can_v but_o deny_v many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o well-being_n that_o be_v not_o so_o to_o the_o truth_n or_o be_v of_o the_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o so_o be_v these_o mention_v as_o i_o conceive_v do_v already_o and_o by_o and_o by_o may_v further_o appear_v chap._n xxvii_o a_o distinct_a consideration_n of_o admission_n of_o infant_n and_o adult_a person_n the_o condition_n of_o infant_n church-membership_a have_v thus_o prepare_v my_o way_n for_o a_o answer_n let_v i_o renew_v my_o question_n and_o what_o be_v it_o then_o that_o constitute_v a_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n but_o see_v all_o but_o anabaptist_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o way_n and_o term_n of_o the_o admission_n of_o infant_n and_o such_o as_o be_v adult_n do_v plain_o differ_v a_o necessity_n be_v thereby_o grant_v we_o first_o to_o distinguish_v according_o before_o i_o define_v or_o fix_v my_o answer_n if_o i_o will_v speak_v distinct_o of_o thing_n that_o differ_v 1._o then_o the_o first_o if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v infant_n i_o may_v admission_n the_o way_n of_o infant_n admission_n brief_o answer_v and_o bold_o say_v that_o the_o condition_n or_o ground_n of_o infant_n admission_n into_o the_o church_n be_v easy_o resolve_v by_o all_o but_o anabaptist_n and_o yet_o as_o light_o consider_v by_o most_o for_o who_o else_o do_v offer_v to_o question_v but_o that_o those_o that_o come_v into_o the_o church_n in_o their_o infancy_n do_v advance_v thereunto_o by_o their_o birth_n privilege_n that_o they_o be_v bear_v to_o god_n in_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o his_o people_n and_o sign_v and_o seal_v such_o by_o baptism_n but_o that_o this_o be_v as_o slight_o consider_v and_o as_o light_o weigh_v by_o most_o that_o assert_v it_o be_v too_o too_o evident_a for_o how_o few_o do_v hence_o consider_v that_o then_o most_o of_o our_o people_n in_o england_n stand_v church-member_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o birth-priviledge_n and_o be_v according_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o as_o such_o how_o few_o do_v clear_o see_v themselves_o hence_o enforce_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o as_o heathen_n or_o as_o person_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o not_o to_o require_v qualification_n in_o order_n to_o their_o admission_n they_o be_v admit_v already_o unless_o they_o have_v thus_o extinguish_v this_o their_o interest_n by_o such_o a_o violent_a course_n as_o will_v afterward_o be_v speak_v of_o how_o sweet_o will_v the_o clear_a consideration_n of_o this_o original_n church-membership_a common_a to_o our_o people_n lead_v we_o to_o see_v a_o great_a measure_n of_o the_o mystery_n and_o ground_n of_o most_o of_o our_o confusion_n and_o sad_a distraction_n to_o pitch_n and_o settle_v here_o even_o in_o the_o want_n of_o a_o more_o serious_a consider_v what_o this_o principle_n so_o general_o grant_v viz._n that_o we_o be_v bear_v church-member_n and_o seal_v such_o even_o from_o our_o infancy_n may_v prevent_v and_o conclude_v yea_o what_o can_v we_o imagne_a to_o have_v a_o more_o direct_a and_o kindly_o tendency_n to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o difference_n thus_o desperate_o heighten_v than_o a_o serious_a sincere_a and_o impartial_a yield_v to_o the_o natural_a ducture_n and_o true_a consequence_n of_o this_o irresistible_a truth_n both_o about_o the_o church_n and_o sacrament_n but_o that_o be_v our_o misery_n which_o justinian_n term_v but_o a_o inconvenience_n we_o puzzle_v ourselves_o about_o a_o way_n of_o settlement_n while_o tractare_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la omissis_fw-la principiis_fw-la &_o origine_fw-la repetita_fw-la illo_fw-la this_fw-mi manibus_fw-la materiam_fw-la tractare_fw-la indeed_o they_o be_v off_o from_o our_o ground_n or_o rather_o expect_v the_o still_a water_n and_o silver_n stream_n of_o peace_n and_o purity_n in_o the_o water_n of_o strife_n or_o divide_v stream_n or_o rather_o flame_n of_o our_o own_o contention_n every_o one_o prosecute_a the_o ground_n of_o division_n with_o pretence_n of_o union_n and_o beginning_n at_o the_o foot_n that_o be_v cleave_v when_o it_o be_v better_a prudence_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o wellhead_n to_o find_v and_o detect_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o breach_n and_o the_o true_a mean_n of_o our_o reconcilement_n which_o i_o very_o believe_v chief_o to_o consist_v in_o a_o right_a understanding_n and_o diligent_a prosecute_a this_o principle_n of_o infant_n church-membership_a in_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a
unto_o he_o by_o the_o command_n of_o these_o king_n in_o like_a manner_n our_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n do_v her_o duty_n to_o god_n in_o follow_v these_o happy_a king_n in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o england_n and_o the_o people_n do_v no_o less_o than_o their_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o queen_n in_o return_v to_o their_o god_n at_o the_o queen_n command_n 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n be_v of_o absolute_a necessity_n at_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n especial_o where_o some_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o his_o way_n be_v presuppose_v as_o our_o case_n in_o england_n then_o be_v 1._o i_o grant_v that_o in_o ordinary_a case_n the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v require_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o church_n but_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o extraordinary_a exception_n to_o this_o rule_n i_o deny_v especial_o when_o man_n will_v thence_o reason_v we_o out_o of_o our_o sense_n as_o well_o as_o our_o church_n we_o see_v our_o church_n in_o all_o the_o part_n and_o essential_o of_o true_a church_n shall_v we_o yet_o argue_v against_o what_o we_o see_v and_o not_o believe_v our_o own_o eye_n because_o their_o first_o constitution_n be_v not_o as_o we_o will_v have_v have_v it_o or_o as_o indeed_o ordinary_o church_n be_v constitute_v will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v judge_v a_o madness_n in_o cain_n and_o abel_n to_o have_v reason_v their_o parent_n out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o mankind_n because_o they_o be_v not_o bear_v of_o a_o woman_n as_o man_n ordinary_o be_v let_v who_o will_v undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v not_o constitute_v at_o first_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n and_o i_o dare_v engage_v to_o make_v good_a the_o assumption_n that_o our_o church_n in_o england_n be_v true_a church_n and_o thus_o we_o may_v haply_o discover_v another_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o constitution_n of_o church_n beside_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o the_o preach_v of_o the_o word_n as_o necessary_a to_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v think_v to_o be_v either_o antecedent_n or_o subsequent_a to_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o either_o of_o which_o be_v sufficient_a provide_v that_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o willing_a embracement_n of_o the_o christian_a profession_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n so_o that_o where_o the_o candlestick_n be_v pitch_v and_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v fix_v among_o any_o people_n that_o free_o attend_v upon_o it_o there_o none_o may_v doubt_v but_o that_o god_n have_v choose_v a_o people_n to_o be_v his_o church_n for_o here_o be_v find_v the_o infallible_a mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n now_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o our_o congregation_n in_o england_n if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o first_o reduce_v by_o the_o minstry_n yet_o they_o have_v enjoy_v it_o ever_o since_o that_o their_o reduction_n from_o the_o popish_a yoke_n in_o the_o day_n of_o that_o famous_a queen_n and_o that_o none_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o say_v that_o this_o our_o attendance_n on_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v general_o force_v by_o a_o law_n as_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v lay_v to_o our_o charge_n we_o have_v of_o late_a a_o most_o clear_a evidence_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o free_a and_o voluntary_a see_v all_o compulsory_a mean_n be_v know_v to_o be_v rebate_v and_o take_v away_o in_o the_o present_a liberty_n 3._o much_o less_o can_v it_o without_o gross_a ignorance_n or_o dangerous_a impudence_n be_v deny_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v instrumental_a with_o the_o queen_n command_n to_o the_o reduction_n of_o the_o people_n in_o her_o day_n from_o popery_n to_o protestantisme_n yea_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o divers_a minister_n be_v send_v into_o all_o part_n to_o satisfy_v the_o people_n touch_v that_o change_n in_o religion_n which_o she_o then_o be_v about_o and_o allow_v the_o people_n that_o their_o return_n may_v be_v free_a above_o half_a a_o year_n time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o what_o law_n be_v make_v at_o length_n to_o compel_v in_o any_o regard_n be_v make_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n themselves_o in_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v so_o evident_a in_o history_n that_o i_o shall_v need_v say_v no_o more_o thereof_o however_o suppose_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v grant_v they_o 1._o that_o we_o lose_v our_o church_n in_o queen_n mary_n day_n 2._o that_o a_o true_a church_n can_v be_v constitute_v only_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n 3._o that_o our_o church_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n be_v gather_v or_o rather_o compel_v only_o by_o the_o queen_n command_n 4._o and_o consequent_o that_o they_o then_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o society_n of_o heathen_n all_o which_o have_v appear_v to_o be_v false_a yet_o what_o will_v this_o adversary_n conclude_v from_o thence_o against_o our_o present_a church_n especial_o if_o we_o add_v the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o these_o four_o follow_v particular_n 1._o that_o our_o people_n have_v have_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n ever_o since_o 2._o that_o they_o be_v now_o a_o willing_a people_n in_o god_n public_a worship_n all_o mean_n of_o compulsion_n be_v now_o take_v off_o 3._o that_o they_o become_v thus_o willing_a to_o embrace_v and_o abide_v in_o the_o true_a religion_n by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n see_v no_o other_o mean_n by_o their_o own_o principle_n can_v make_v they_o so_o 4._o and_o therefore_o consequent_o we_o stand_v true_a church_n now_o by_o their_o own_o principle_n be_v constitute_v such_o at_o length_n by_o the_o long_a abide_n of_o the_o same_o among_o we_o if_o not_o so_o at_o first_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n chap._n xxxvi_o inference_n from_o the_o former_a discourse_n concern_v baptism_n and_o title_n to_o it_o we_o have_v find_v the_o former_a doctrine_n helpful_a to_o we_o in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o our_o church_n let_v we_o follow_v it_o a_o little_a further_o and_o it_o may_v haply_o discover_v something_o also_o touch_v their_o title_n to_o sacrament_n and_o first_o of_o baptism_n second_o of_o the_o supper_n concern_v baptism_n it_o follow_v that_o if_o the_o former_a principle_n stand_v the_o child_n of_o four_o sort_n of_o person_n may_v lawful_o communicate_v baptism_n baptism_n thereof_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n nor_o evidence_n of_o it_o the_o child_n of_o visible_o wicked_a person_n the_o child_n of_o the_o excommunicate_a and_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n which_o will_v fall_v into_o so_o many_o position_n 1._o then_o first_o save_v grace_n in_o the_o parent_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o real-right_a nor_o its_o evidence_n to_o a_o visible_a right_n in_o baptism_n for_o his_o child_n or_o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o such_o grace_n and_o make_v no_o satisfactory_a evidence_n thereof_o to_o the_o church_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o clear_a and_o good_a title_n to_o baptism_n and_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v 1._o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v no_o save_a grace_n may_v have_v a_o baptism_n child_n of_o graceless_a person_n have_v right_a in_o baptism_n real_a right_n in_o baptism_n because_o such_o parent_n may_v notwithstanding_o their_o want_n of_o save_a grace_n be_v real_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n and_o be_v themselves_o real_o baptize_v which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v requisite_a to_o entitle_v their_o child_n to_o visible_a church-membership_a and_o consequent_o to_o baptism_n the_o child_n of_o such_o parent_n be_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n carry_v foederis_fw-la foederatis_fw-la competit_fw-la signum_fw-la foederis_fw-la doubtless_o a_o right_a in_o it_o to_o some_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o if_o to_o any_o must_v it_o not_o be_v to_o the_o first_o viz._n baptism_n 2._o the_o child_n of_o such_o as_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a evidence_n of_o save_a grace_n may_v yet_o have_v a_o visible_a title_n to_o baptism_n and_o a_o just_a claim_n for_o it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o church_n because_o such_o parent_n may_v without_o such_o evidence_n have_v evidence_n enough_o of_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o visible_a church_n sufficient_o satisfy_v the_o judge_n thereof_o by_o some_o other_o mean_n for_o that_o which_o be_v real_a give_v real_a right_n to_o ordinance_n in_o god_n account_n be_v visible_a or_o see_v and_o know_v or_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o man_n give_v visible_a right_n thereunto_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n but_o something_o else_o beside_o such_o save_v grace_n be_v real_a give_v real_a right_n to_o ordinance_n therefore_o
the_o people_n not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o administer_a to_o they_o or_o not_o to_o attend_v upon_o their_o own_o duty_n in_o communicate_v to_o say_v that_o a_o minister_n be_v bind_v by_o christ_n command_n to_o administer_v to_o all_o church_n member_n and_o again_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n to_o warn_v some_o not_o to_o receive_v be_v to_o make_v the_o will_n of_o christ_n contrary_a to_o itself_o and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o minister_n be_v bind_v to_o warn_v the_o wicked_a from_o the_o sacrament_n and_o yet_o to_o say_v that_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o all_o be_v absolute_o bind_v to_o receive_v be_v to_o contradict_v ourselves_o by_o the_o first_o we_o confess_v that_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n be_v that_o wicked_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v which_o be_v formal_o deny_v in_o the_o latter_a neither_o be_v this_o gather_v only_o from_o the_o practice_n for_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o express_a judgement_n of_o most_o eminent_a man_n in_o the_o church_n almost_o judgement_n 2._o church_n judgement_n in_o all_o age_n irenaeus_n be_v express_v for_o it_o in_o his_o time_n who_o seem_v to_o speak_v the_o unquestioned_a sense_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n then_o for_o who_o he_o make_v 2._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apol._n 2._o this_o apology_n with_o we_o say_v he_o this_o nourishment_n be_v call_v the_o eucharist_n of_o which_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o none_o to_o partake_v but_o such_o as_o believe_v our_o doctrine_n such_o as_o be_v wash_v to_o remission_n of_o sin_n or_o baptize_v and_o such_o as_o live_v so_o as_o christ_n have_v command_v this_o place_n of_o irenaeus_n give_v cause_n of_o doubt_v to_o a_o learned_a man_n ludou._n molinae_n paraen_n p._n 315._o whether_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o christian_n not_o admit_v by_o confoederal_a discipline_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o supper_n or_o whether_o they_o belong_v to_o that_o command_n of_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 11._o whereby_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o unworthy_a man_n or_o a_o man_n want_v faith_n to_o receive_v but_o tell_v we_o he_o can_v easy_o believe_v the_o latter_a add_v that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v and_o therefore_o church-member_n who_o live_v not_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o contend_v for_o that_o some_o baptize_v member_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v not_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n in_o irenaeus_n his_o time_n we_o have_v see_v before_o what_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o chrysostom_n time_n also_o and_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o late_a father_n and_o schoolman_n it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o be_v on_o our_o side_n as_o also_o of_o most_o of_o the_o reform_a divine_n and_o church_n the_o church_n of_o bohemia_n in_o her_o confession_n say_v that_o if_o any_o approach_v bohemia_n reform_a church_n of_o bohemia_n this_o table_n without_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v great_o profane_v and_o reproach_v this_o sacrament_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a institution_n thereof_o appoint_v by_o christ_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o church_n of_o scotland_n confess_v that_o the_o scotland_n scotland_n supper_n of_o the_o lord_n appertain_v only_o to_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o household_n of_o faith_n and_o can_v try_v and_o examine_v themselves_o to_o these_o accord_n the_o church_n of_o auspurgh_n saxony_n france_n belgia_n and_o most_o eminent_o our_o own_o church_n as_o appear_v before_o from_o the_o england_n auspurgh_n saxony_n france_n belgia_n and_o england_n common_a prayer_n and_o directory_n to_o which_o our_o confession_n of_o faith_n late_o frame_v may_v be_v seasonable_o add_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n say_v that_o all_o ignorant_a and_o ungodly_a person_n can_v without_o great_a sin_n against_o christ_n while_o they_o remain_v such_o partake_v of_o these_o holy_a mystery_n many_o eminent_a divine_n join_v issue_n hecein_o trelcatius_n trelcatius_n trelcatius_n teach_v page_n 185._o that_o materia_fw-la seu_fw-la subjectum_fw-la participans_fw-la sunt_fw-la ij_o omnes_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la baptismum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la membra_fw-la facti_fw-la jam_fw-la adulti_fw-la sanam_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la profitentur_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la testimonium_fw-la habent_fw-la to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o hereby_o be_v exclude_v 1._o mortui_fw-la 2._o aegroti_fw-la moriturii_fw-la 3._o pveri_fw-la ac_fw-la infant_n 4._o qui_fw-la propter_fw-la haeresius_n &_o dissolutam_fw-la vitam_fw-la excommunicati_fw-la sunt_fw-la legitime_fw-la bucanus_n loc_fw-la come_v 48._o qu._n 8._o to_o this_o question_n quibus_fw-la est_fw-la bucanus_n bucanus_n instituta_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la answer_n non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la promiscuè_fw-fr vrsine_n cat._n quae_fw-la 8._o to_o the_o same_o question_n answer_n tantum_fw-la pii_fw-la ursin_n ursin_n debent_fw-la accedere_fw-la bishop_n usher_n be_v as_o plain_a in_o answer_n to_o the_o like_a question_n viz._n who_o be_v to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n say_v he_o such_o usher_n usher_n as_o be_v of_o year_n and_o of_o sound_a judgement_n to_o discern_v the_o lord_n body_n i_o may_v add_v ames_n diodate_v calvine_n zanchy_a perkins_n and_o infinite_a more_o but_o let_v i_o break_v off_o the_o trouble_n with_o these_o few_o suffice_v for_o all_o sect_n iii_o objection_n hereunto_o answer_v this_o point_n be_v run_v upon_o by_o two_o sort_n of_o adversary_n 1._o by_o some_o too_o strict_a 2._o by_o other_o too_o large_a 1._o some_o have_v venture_v to_o say_v that_o church-member_n or_o rather_o to_o use_v their_o own_o term_n disciple_n as_o such_o have_v a_o immediate_a right_n in_o this_o sacrament_n but_o none_o be_v disciple_n save_o person_n so_o and_o so_o qualify_v these_o i_o do_v not_o purposely_o deal_v with_o here_o for_o the_o present_a they_o may_v be_v content_v with_o a_o very_a short_a answer_n that_o both_o their_o proposition_n be_v false_a or_o at_o least_o fallacious_a 1._o that_o none_o be_v disciple_n but_o person_n qualify_v with_o knowledge_n holiness_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o must_v needs_o grant_v to_o be_v false_a if_o they_o will_v avoid_v anabaptism_n see_v according_a to_o the_o principal_n of_o infant-baptism_n all_o that_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v be_v disciple_n matth._n 28._o 19_o and_o again_o that_o all_o that_o be_v lawful_o baptize_v be_v not_o so_o and_o so_o qualify_v as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o infant_n who_o be_v baptize_v and_o lawful_o so_o 2._o that_o all_o that_o be_v disciple_n be_v to_o receive_v the_o supper_n this_o hold_v not_o 1._o till_o what_o i_o have_v urge_v for_o wicked_a man_n church-membership_a be_v refute_v 2._o till_o infant_n discipleship_n be_v deny_v 3._o or_o till_o both_o infant_n and_o wicked_a church-member_n yea_o and_o suspend_v yea_o excommunicate_a church_n member_n be_v prove_v to_o have_v a_o immediate_a and_o present_a right_n to_o the_o lord_n supper_n see_v all_o such_o may_v be_v church-member_n and_o disciple_n but_o let_v we_o rather_o weigh_v what_o be_v urge_v by_o the_o other_o large_a party_n against_o this_o bar_n upon_o some_o church-member_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o receive_v the_o supper_n it_o be_v scornful_o urge_v more_o than_o solid_o that_o then_o church-member_n obj._n 1_o by_o their_o wickedness_n have_v it_o seem_v a_o writ_n of_o ease_n from_o their_o duty_n if_o wicked_a church-member_n be_v forbid_v the_o sacrament_n just_o as_o excommunicate_v person_n have_v a_o write_v of_o ease_n from_o all_o other_o answ_n 1_o ordinance_n as_o well_o as_o this_o 2._o this_o give_v a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o note_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o cloudy_a not_o to_o say_v contradictory_n way_n of_o some_o man_n express_v themselves_o upon_o this_o point_n sometime_o they_o say_v all_o church-member_n be_v oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o supper_n at_o other_o time_n when_o this_o pinch_v that_o some_o church-member_n viz._n child_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o oblige_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v now_o both_o these_o be_v true_a and_o both_o be_v false_a as_o they_o may_v be_v understand_v all_o church-member_n as_o such_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o receive_v and_o yet_o some_o church-member_n be_v under_o a_o obligation_n to_o abstain_v and_o yet_o here_o be_v no_o contradiction_n in_o god_n command_n though_o there_o may_v be_v and_o i_o fear_n be_v in_o man_n application_n of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n 3._o and_o what_o be_v the_o ground_n hereof_o but_o want_v of_o care_n or_o skill_n to_o distinguish_v of_o god_n command_n and_o the_o force_n and_o obligation_n thereof_o which_o if_o a_o little_a heed_v may_v serve_v both_o to_o extricate_v these_o difficulty_n and_o solve_v the_o present_a objection_n 1._o the_o command_n oblige_v to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n be_v to_o other_o the_o command_n to_o receive_v be_v mediate_v to_o some_o immediate_a
sacrament_n be_v a_o penalty_n inflict_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v gradus_fw-la vel_fw-la pars_fw-la a_o step_n unto_o or_o part_n of_o excommunication_n and_o then_o i_o be_o satisfy_v neither_o fourthly_a do_v i_o think_v confirmation_n to_o be_v of_o so_o absolute_a necessity_n as_o that_o in_o no_o case_n a_o person_n may_v proceed_v into_o the_o high_a prov._n 4._o confirmation_n not_o absolute_o necessary_a privilege_n of_o adult_n member_n without_o it_o or_o unless_o he_o be_v first_o confirm_v by_o the_o church_n 1._o shall_v such_o a_o thing_n be_v affirm_v by_o any_o as_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v not_o or_o at_o least_o not_o mean_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o perceive_v what_o a_o heavy_a charge_n of_o gross_a usurpation_n be_v lay_v upon_o many_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n thereby_o where_o the_o ordinance_n of_o confirmation_n be_v never_o in_o use_n and_o yet_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n ever_o celebrate_v the_o centurist_n tell_v we_o that_o of_o confirmation_n after_o baptism_n there_o de_fw-fr confirmatione_fw-la subsecura_fw-la baptismum_fw-la in_o alinarum_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la occidentalium_fw-la ecclefiarum_fw-la historiis_fw-la nihil_fw-la legitur_fw-la cent._n 4._o p._n 422._o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v sound_a in_o the_o history_n of_o any_o but_o the_o western_a church_n and_o it_o be_v very_o evident_a by_o the_o complaint_n of_o many_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a reform_a divine_n and_o their_o wish_n for_o it_o that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o all_o in_o practice_n with_o they_o and_o though_o there_o be_v the_o name_n and_o shadow_n of_o it_o former_o in_o england_n yet_o the_o learned_a doctor_n hamond_n complain_v of_o its_o sleight_n and_o perfunctory_a manage_n and_o desire_n that_o therefore_o it_o may_v universal_o be_v do_v over_o again_o yea_o our_o worthy_a author_n himself_o observe_v that_o as_o confirmation_n be_v use_v by_o the_o bishop_n it_o be_v little_a less_o then_o ridiculous_a a_o mere_a vain_a and_o empty_a ceremony_n a_o empty_a shadow_n a_o vain_a invention_n of_o superstitious_a man_n and_o consequent_o not_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o scripture_n 2._o but_o to_o the_o matter_n itself_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o note_v three_o step_n or_o degree_n of_o necessity_n 1._o in_o the_o first_o step_n or_o degree_n of_o necessity_n stand_v i_o conceive_v three_o degree●_n of_o necessity_n in_o the_o first_o stand_v self-examination_n self-examination_n in_o order_n to_o a_o proxime_fw-la right_a in_o the_o supper_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a condition_n without_o which_o no_o person_n can_v possible_o have_v such_o a_o right_n or_o privilege_n and_o in_o that_o sense_n absolute_o necessary_a thereunto_o this_o be_v express_v in_o the_o text_n without_o this_o a_o person_n sin_n if_o he_o take_v etc._n etc._n and_o this_o i_o mean_v self-examination_n be_v that_o very_a thing_n as_o reverend_a master_n cotton_n well_o observe_v wherein_o alone_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o eucharist_n the_o christian_n passover_n now_o lie_v strict_a upon_o we_o than_o the_o condition_n of_o right_n in_o the_o jewish_a passeover_n do_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o law_n 2._o in_o the_o second_o step_n or_o degree_n of_o necessity_n stand_v the_o party_n in_o the_o second_o stand_v knowledge_n etc._n etc._n knowledge_n or_o ability_n to_o examine_v himself_o this_o be_v by_o evident_a consequence_n ground_v upon_o the_o former_a suppofition_n viz._n that_o none_o may_v receive_v without_o self-examination_n necessary_a also_o for_o knowledge_n be_v a_o necessary_a to_o self-examination_n ratione_fw-la medii_fw-la as_o this_o be_v to_o a_o right_a in_o the_o supper_n ratione_fw-la precepti_fw-la and_o i_o conceive_v without_o knowledge_n some_o way_n appear_v to_o the_o church_n satisfaction_n none_o ought_v at_o first_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n table_n this_o be_v to_o let_v a_o person_n into_o possession_n of_o that_o wherein_o it_o be_v evident_a he_o have_v no_o right_a i_o mean_v immediate_o for_o he_o that_o do_v not_o examine_v himself_o have_v no_o such_o right_a he_o that_o have_v not_o competent_a knowledge_n do_v not_o examine_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o appear_v gross_o ignorant_a it_o be_v evident_a he_o have_v not_o competent_a knowledge_n by_o the_o first_o he_o have_v no_o right_a coram_fw-la deo_fw-la and_o by_o the_o last_o he_o have_v none_o coram_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la 3._o in_o three_o and_o last_o or_o low_a step_n of_o necessity_n stand_v in_o the_o in_o the_o three_o stand_v the_o mean_n of_o discover_v this_o knowledge_n way_n and_o mean_n of_o obtain_v and_o discover_v this_o knowledge_n or_o ability_n for_o self-examination_n obtain_v on_o the_o person_n part_n and_o discover_v on_o the_o church_n the_o way_n and_o mean_n for_o the_o church_n to_o discover_v this_o knowledge_n or_o ability_n of_o her_o member_n by_o for_o of_o that_o we_o be_v about_o be_v usual_o call_v catechise_n examination_n or_o conference_n or_o some_o of_o these_o make_v more_o solemn_a by_o that_o ordinance_n we_o be_v now_o about_o viz._n confirmation_n some_o one_o of_o these_o i_o think_v be_v necessary_a though_o not_o in_o so_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o the_o former_a yet_o not_o necessary_a 1._o with_o a_o necessity_n of_o the_o mean_n as_o if_o no_o person_n may_v have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o supper_n without_o it_o 2._o nor_o necessary_a at_o all_o as_o to_o the_o give_v any_o real_a right_n to_o a_o person_n in_o the_o supper_n 3._o nor_o yet_o necessary_a by_o any_o express_a command_n in_o order_n to_o the_o let_a person_n into_o profession_n of_o it_o 4._o but_o yet_o necessary_a with_o a_o necessity_n result_v from_o that_o care_n which_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v of_o god_n ordinance_n as_o also_o of_o her_o own_o child_n lest_o she_o shall_v give_v the_o sacrament_n to_o those_o who_o the_o lord_n deni_v it_o and_o lest_o she_o suffer_v what_o she_o may_v help_v viz._n her_o member_n to_o eat_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o this_o i_o conceive_v be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o require_v of_o the_o church_n by_o general_a scripture_n require_v all_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v to_o edify_v and_o faithful_o dispense_v alexander_n seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n sed_fw-la duo_fw-la instituit_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la etc._n etc._n part_n 4._o quaest_n 8._o memb●_n ●_z art_n 1._o by_o observe_v that_o whereas_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o be_v therefore_o maximè_fw-la necessaria_fw-la this_o of_o confirmation_n be_v give_v by_o his_o apostle_n though_o i_o ●ay_v no_o stress_n upon_o that_o as_o will_v sudden_o appear_v yet_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v deny_v 1._o that_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v part_n of_o god_n worship_n haec_fw-la disciplina_fw-la si_fw-la hodie_fw-la valeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n instit_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 19_o par_fw-fr 13._o and_o examination_n and_o confirmation_n be_v but_o part_n of_o discipline_n so_o calvine_n call_v confirmation_n 2._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n be_v more_o necessary_a than_o those_o of_o discipline_n 3._o that_o the_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n be_v always_o necessary_a to_o be_v dispense_v but_o not_o so_o those_o of_o discipline_n 4._o last_o therefore_o person_n may_v sometime_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o have_v a_o true_a right_n therein_o which_o be_v no_o doubt_n a_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n without_o be_v first_o examine_v or_o confirm_v by_o church_n discipline_n as_o none_o can_v deny_v but_o those_o multitude_n be_v in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o act_n they_o be_v baptize_v and_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o but_o that_o they_o pass_v immediate_o without_o any_o further_a ordinance_n of_o discipline_n intervening_a to_o full_a communion_n in_o all_o ordinance_n of_o worship_n but_o more_o particular_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o necessary_a confirmation_n not_o necessary_a in_o three_o case_n to_o a_o person_n proxime_fw-la right_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n especial_o in_o three_o case_n 1._o first_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o party_n when_o it_o be_v not_o 1._o when_o not_o require_v require_v of_o he_o by_o the_o ruler_n of_o that_o church_n wherein_o he_o live_v binnius_n observe_v that_o some_o collect_v from_o the_o forty_o eight_o canon_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o laodicea_n that_o the_o baptize_v be_v bind_v under_o sin_n to_o take_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n but_o it_o be_v only_o dumb_a commode_v possunt_fw-la when_o they_o convenient_o may_v and_o therefore_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v oblige_v when_o both_o opportunity_n and_o possibility_n be_v deny_v that_o erit_fw-la adultis_fw-la quando_fw-la dabitur_fw-la recipiendi_fw-la copia_fw-la nece●●arium_fw-la see_v mr._n hanmore_n p._n 59_o 60_o be_v when_o it_o be_v not_o use_v in_o the_o church_n wherein_o they_o live_v it_o be_v necessary_a
therefore_o as_o peresius_n say_v when_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v and_o consequent_o not_o necessary_a if_o no_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v or_o it_o can_v be_v have_v object_n but_o if_o confirmation_n be_v a_o necessary_a ingredient_n to_o a_o proxime_fw-la right_a in_o the_o lord_n supper_n how_o can_v it_o be_v supply_v or_o how_o can_v a_o person_n have_v such_o a_o right_a without_o it_o answ_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v remember_v that_o confirmation_n or_o examination_n give_v no_o right_a at_o all_o to_o the_o person_n it_o confirmation_n give_v no_o right_a only_o evidence_v and_o confirm_v his_o former_a right_n and_o let_v he_o into_o possession_n by_o admission_n to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o person_n if_o self-examined_n have_v right_a according_a to_o the_o word_n before_o confirmation_n 1_o cor._n 11._o 28._o and_o by_o confirmation_n or_o approve_v of_o the_o church_n have_v indeed_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o ecclesiastical_a right_n yet_o very_o improper_o it_o be_v only_o a_o evidence_n and_o testify_v of_o the_o former_a right_n which_o before_o he_o have_v as_o to_o god_n and_o conscience_n now_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o church_n for_o no_o man_n can_v convey_v a_o title_n to_o god_n ordinance_n we_o must_v hold_v the_o distinction_n betwixt_o the_o mean_n of_o convey_v aright_o which_o here_o be_v self_n examination_n and_o the_o mean_n of_o discover_v this_o right_a and_z giving_z possession_n which_o be_v church-examination_n approbation_n or_o if_o you_o will_v confirmation_n which_o i_o conceive_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v submit_v to_o by_o the_o people_n when_o it_o be_v require_v but_o not_o any_o necessary_a ingredient_n into_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o right_n or_o title_n to_o any_o ordinance_n confirmation_n when_o it_o be_v require_v be_v necessary_a to_o possession_n but_o not_o to_o right_v in_o the_o lord_n supper_n but_o when_o not_o require_v necessary_a to_o neither_o for_o if_o the_o minister_n neglect_v their_o duty_n in_o not_o require_v the_o people_n to_o be_v confirm_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v keep_v from_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o clear_a duty_n and_o a_o better_a mean_n of_o the_o people_n confirmation_n then_o that_o which_o have_v appropriate_v the_o name_n thereof_o 2._o second_o i_o conceive_v confirmation_n or_o examination_n be_v not_o so_o necessary_a when_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v before_o without_o it_o when_o the_o end_n be_v otherwise_o attain_v discipline_n be_v no_o far_o a_o duty_n than_o it_o be_v a_o mean_n and_o mean_n as_o such_o be_v only_o necessary_a for_o the_o attain_v their_o end_n therefore_o where_o the_o end_n be_v attain_v unto_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n less_o need_n of_o the_o mean_n thus_o where_o a_o discovery_n of_o a_o person_n grace_n and_o knowledge_n and_o fitness_n for_o the_o sacrament_n the_o end_n of_o confirmation_n be_v attain_v as_o it_o sometime_o be_v by_o other_o mean_n there_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o let_v in_o of_o a_o person_n to_o possess_v his_o right_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n it_o be_v no_o more_o require_v for_o the_o say_a end_n than_o any_o other_o mean_v conduce_v thereunto_o only_o as_o it_o be_v a_o better_a mean_n and_o in_o itself_o more_o likely_a and_o apt_a to_o obtain_v they_o 3._o three_o i_o conceive_v that_o confirmation_n not_o absolute_o when_o likely_a to_o do_v hurt_v necessary_a to_o be_v use_v but_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v dispense_v with_o when_o the_o put_v it_o in_o practice_n be_v likely_a to_o do_v more_o hurt_v then_o good_a viz._n when_o upon_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o people_n jealousy_n prejudices_fw-la or_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o distemper_n upon_o they_o it_o be_v rational_o judge_v that_o seem_v new_a and_o great_a and_o solemn_a undertake_n will_v rather_o make_v some_o violent_a disturbance_n rapture_n or_o schism_n among_o they_o and_o alienate_v their_o heart_n and_o person_n further_o from_o we_o than_o any_o way_n better_o reform_v or_o order_v they_o the_o church_n in_o switzerland_n see_v much_o in_o that_o of_o augustine_n that_o sometime_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o people_n be_v such_o that_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o discipline_n and_o augustine_n think_v the_o apostle_n see_v the_o same_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n god_n grant_v we_o may_v not_o too_o soon_o have_v cause_n of_o the_o same_o complaint_n in_o england_n especial_o as_o to_o so_o solemn_a a_o ordinance_n of_o discipline_n and_o so_o little_a as_o yet_o understand_v by_o the_o people_n as_o confirmation_n be_v where_o a_o medicine_n be_v like_a to_o do_v good_a it_o be_v folly_n to_o omit_v it_o but_o where_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o hurt_v it_o be_v folly_n i_o think_v to_o apply_v it_o especial_o after_o we_o have_v try_v somewhat_o already_o of_o a_o very_a like_o nature_n to_o the_o same_o sore_a with_o but_o indifferent_a or_o bad_a success_n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o if_o confirmation_n be_v require_v by_o god_n in_o scripture_n it_o may_v in_o no_o case_n be_v dispense_v with_o answ_n i_o think_v the_o rule_n hold_v not_o to_o any_o part_n of_o discipline_n as_o discipline_n oppose_v to_o doctrine_n and_o worship_n a_o reprove_v our_o brother_n or_o tell_v he_o his_o fault_n be_v more_o clear_o command_v then_o confirmation_n yet_o in_o some_o case_n this_o be_v to_o be_v dispense_v with_o matth._n 6._o 7._o 2._o but_o second_o confirmation_n as_o now_o desire_v i_o think_v be_v not_o to_o confirmation_n not_o express_v in_o scripture_n or_o ancient_a church_n as_o now_o desire_v be_v find_v in_o any_o express_a command_n or_o example_n in_o scripture_n or_o indeed_o the_o ancient_a church_n confirmation_n may_v be_v look_v on_o in_o three_o special_a period_n first_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n second_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n next_o the_o apostle_n 3._o as_o in_o time_n near_o to_o we_o 1._o first_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o do_v yet_o believe_v confirmation_n as_o use_v by_o apostle_n that_o confirmation_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o imposition_n of_o hand_n with_o prayer_n on_o person_n without_o exact_v any_o covenant_n or_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n in_o order_n thereunto_o that_o they_o may_v receive_v the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n thus_o the_o holy_a ghost_n himself_o have_v interpret_v it_o in_o act_n 19_o verse_n 6._o when_v paul_n have_v lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o they_o the_o holy_a ghost_n come_v on_o they_o and_o they_o speak_v with_o tongue_n and_o prophesy_v and_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v thus_o understand_v whatsoever_o a_o learned_a man_n conceive_v to_o the_o contrary_a in_o chap._n 8._o 17._o i_o see_v no_o reason_n consider_v the_o phrase_n verse_n 16._o as_o yet_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v fall_v upon_o none_o but_o they_o a_o phrase_n i_o think_v peculiar_a to_o the_o extraordinary_a descension_n of_o he_o in_o those_o day_n as_o also_o that_o have_v be_v only_o to_o have_v strangthen_v they_o in_o the_o truth_n against_o persecution_n as_o simon_n can_v hardly_o or_o not_o so_o easy_o have_v see_v that_o so_o present_o as_o v._o 18._o so_o will_v he_o scarce_o have_v think_v it_o worth_a his_o money_n wherewith_o he_o think_v to_o have_v purchase_v that_o gift_n of_o god_n verse_n 19_o 20._o in_o this_o extraordinary_a sense_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n i_o be_o also_o apt_a to_o conceive_v of_o imposition_n of_o hand_n heb._n 6._o 2._o with_o great_a respect_n to_o that_o most_o ingenious_a and_o elegant_a gloss_n of_o the_o reveverend_a author_n of_o the_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o exercitation_n yea_o from_o this_o very_a text_n i_o humble_o conceive_v the_o ancient_n take_v their_o usual_a form_n of_o speech_n of_o enlighten_v and_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n refer_v the_o first_o to_o baptism_n and_o the_o last_o to_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n and_o true_o methinks_v this_o same_o reference_n be_v even_o percevable_a in_o the_o text_n itself_o be_v vid._n heb._n 6._o 2_o 4_o once_o enlighten_v seem_a to_o relate_v to_o baptism_n and_o be_v mad_a partaker_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n 2._o second_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o lay_v on_o of_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v use_v confirmation_n as_o use_v in_o time_n next_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o time_n next_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o apostle_n or_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o read_v of_o its_o use_n in_o the_o church_n after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n we_o find_v not_o that_o i_o can_v yet_o discern_v any_o examination_n or_o confession_n immediate_o precede_v it_o or_o come_v between_o baptism_n and_o it_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o child_n be_v call_v at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n
it_o for_o i_o it_o be_v note_v before_o 88_o apol._n p._n 88_o that_o he_o allow_v we_o the_o former_a branch_n of_o the_o distinction_n viz._n vocation_n uneffectual_a as_o common_a to_o pagan_n and_o again_o in_o terminis_fw-la he_o afford_v the_o latter_a viz._n vocation_n which_o be_v effectual_a only_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o outward_a profession_n which_o he_o also_o say_v be_v large_a than_o election_n 4._o last_o i_o acknowledge_v it_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o distinction_n and_o not_o the_o term_n i_o contest_v for_o and_o if_o i_o may_v be_v grant_v that_o let_v these_o be_v censure_v as_o my_o reader_n please_v 2._o now_o that_o this_o external_a or_o more_o proper_o common_a call_n be_v true_o a_o call_n and_o that_o those_o that_o be_v call_v therewith_o be_v true_o call_v though_o not_o saving_o appear_v thus_o 1._o this_o be_v the_o call_v which_o our_o saviour_n affirm_v the_o many_o be_v call_v withal_o for_o first_o these_o be_v call_v not_o with_o the_o call_n common_a to_o heathen_n only_o nor_o with_o that_o call_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o elect_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o only_a branch_n remain_v viz._n the_o common_a effectual_a call_n which_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o visible_a church_n 1._o this_o call_n can_v be_v mean_v of_o the_o uneffectual_a call_v common_a to_o heathen_n these_o word_n of_o christ_n many_o be_v call_v be_v the_o close_a of_o two_o parable_n matth._n 20._o 16._o and_o 22._o 14._o the_o one_o of_o labourer_n call_v to_o the_o vine-yard_n the_o other_o of_o guest_n call_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o in_o both_o apply_v to_o they_o that_o answer_v to_o the_o call_n that_o come_v and_o labour_v in_o the_o vine-yard_n that_o come_v with_o other_o bid_v once_o to_o the_o feast_n and_o not_o to_o those_o that_o refuse_v 2._o neither_o yet_o can_v it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o save_a effectual_a call_v for_o we_o see_v it_o be_v apply_v by_o christ_n unto_o more_o than_o be_v capable_a of_o save_a vocation_n more_o than_o be_v elect_v as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v mean_v of_o that_o which_o be_v term_v a_o effectual_a call_v oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v ineffectual_a and_o a_o common_a call_n oppose_v to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o than_o common_a viz._n save_v 2._o this_o must_v needs_o be_v true_o a_o call_n because_o it_o be_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o elect_n partake_v of_o i_o grant_v rhe_n elect_v partake_v of_o a_o high_a call_n viz._n a_o save_v which_o the_o reprobate_n never_o enjoy_v yet_o the_o elect_n have_v the_o same_o call_v which_o the_o reprobate_n have_v as_o seem_v clear_o to_o be_v collect_v from_o the_o word_n before_o we_o for_o the_o few_o choose_a be_v apparent_o include_v in_o the_o many_o call_v they_o be_v all_o call_v and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o choose_v 3._o this_o common_a call_n be_v a_o true_a effect_n therefore_o also_o true_o a_o call_n yea_o a_o divine_a effect_n a_o work_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o that_o he_o be_v 109_o vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la instit_fw-la p._n 109_o please_v to_o efficere_fw-la as_o trelcatius_n speak_v who_o further_o and_o more_o express_o term_v it_o god_n action_n therefore_o doubtless_o not_o counterfeit_v but_o true_a in_o its_o kind_n 4._o this_o common_a call_n be_v also_o a_o true_a cause_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o prove_v itself_o to_o have_v a_o true_a be_v to_o be_v true_o a_o call_n in_o its_o kind_n for_o nihil_fw-la agit_fw-fr quod_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v a_o true_a cause_n for_o it_o work_v true_a effect_n person_n by_o this_o common_a call_n be_v true_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o world_n of_o infidel_n and_o unite_v to_o the_o visible_a people_n and_o church_n of_o god_n to_o own_o and_o profess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o way_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o worship_n to_o see_v some_o necessity_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n and_o of_o yield_a obedience_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n as_o trelcatius_n apt_o assert_n vocatio_fw-la communis_fw-la est_fw-la actio_fw-la dei_fw-la gratiosa_fw-la qua_fw-la homines_fw-la ab_fw-la infidelitate_fw-la ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la evecat_fw-la 109._o instit_fw-la p._n 109._o 5._o in_o this_o common_a call_n be_v both_o the_o necessary_a part_n of_o a_o 222._o duo_o enim_fw-la haec_fw-la concurrere_fw-la necesse_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la vocatio_fw-la sit_fw-la efficax_n vocationem_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o nostram_fw-la ad_fw-la illam_fw-la vocationem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d seu_fw-la relationem_fw-la p._n 222._o true_a call_n true_o and_o real_o therefore_o the_o totum_fw-la also_o trelcatius_n teach_v that_o two_o thing_n concur_v to_o make_v a_o call_v effectual_a or_o true_a the_o call_v on_o god_n part_n and_o the_o answer_n on_o we_o so_o that_o all_o those_o that_o do_v answer_v the_o call_v wherewith_o god_n call_v they_o true_o and_o real_o in_o a●y_a measure_n be_v so_o far_o true_o and_o real_o call_v of_o god_n though_o not_o full_o and_o save_o as_o the_o elect_a regenerate_a be_v but_o now_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o man_n by_o this_o common_a call_v alone_o may_v and_o do_v answer_v the_o call_n of_o god_n true_o and_o real_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n as_o before_o be_v note_v therefore_o the_o common_a call_n be_v true_o and_o real_o such_o chap._n v._n arg._n 2._o from_o the_o etymology_n or_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o second_o argument_n offer_v we_o from_o 〈◊〉_d ecclesia_fw-la ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v more_o immediate_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o denote_v a_o call_n out_o but_o that_o we_o may_v lay_v the_o foundation_n well_o before_o we_o begin_v to_o build_v there_o be_v three_o thing_n to_o be_v true_o premise_v before_o we_o fix_v the_o argument_n 1._o that_o this_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o contradict_v but_o most_o evident_o perfect_a and_o complete_a the_o former_a for_o by_o the_o former_a the_o church_n be_v conclude_v to_o be_v call_v in_o a_o general_n and_o simple_a sense_n and_o by_o this_o the_o church_n which_o be_v thus_o before_o say_v to_o be_v call_v be_v in_o a_o more_o strict_a close_a and_o respective_a sense_n say_v to_o be_v call_v out_o where_o we_o have_v plain_o intimate_v to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v some_o special_a term_n place_n or_o state_n out_o of_o which_o or_o from_o which_o it_o be_v call_v 2._o that_o this_o etymology_n be_v general_o allow_v by_o those_o that_o we_o 214._o etymologicè_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la coetus_fw-la publicam_fw-la autoritate_fw-la evocatus_fw-la de_fw-fr eccle_n p._n 214._o find_v most_o accurate_a upon_o this_o subject_n etymologicè_fw-la say_v trelcatius_n the_o church_n be_v a_o company_n call_v out_o by_o public_a authority_n and_o pasor_n do_v not_o only_o derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d evoco_fw-la but_o even_o render_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a by_o caetus_fw-la evocatus_fw-la which_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a a_o company_n call_v out_o 3._o that_o this_o call_n out_o which_o we_o find_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o so_o proper_o or_o exact_o note_v the_o inward_a state_n from_o which_o as_o the_o outward_a caetus_fw-la or_o society_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v call_v which_o will_v be_v easy_o grant_v i_o to_o be_v the_o world_n therefore_o we_o find_v the_o church_n set_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o world_n out_o of_o which_o and_o not_o to_o sin_n darkness_n or_o satan_n from_o which_o we_o be_v call_v according_a to_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n i_o have_v choose_v you_o that_o be_v by_o call_v as_o we_o know_v he_o do_v his_o disciple_n out_o of_o the_o 19_o john_n 15_o 19_o world_n whence_o as_o the_o learned_a master_n baxter_n seal_v with_o a_o certain_o all_o divine_n in_o their_o definition_n of_o the_o church_n be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n separate_v from_o the_o world_n to_o god_n or_o call_v tomb_n against_o tomb_n out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o no_o society_n the_o call_n of_o who_o member_n have_v not_o the_o world_n for_o its_o term_n from_o which_o have_v person_n 1●5_n nullus_fw-la coetus_fw-la cujus_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vocatio_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la mundum_fw-la terminum_fw-la aquo_fw-la habet_fw-la sanct●_n vo●atos_fw-la pro_fw-la proximâ_fw-la mate●iâ_fw-la norton_n in_o ●e●p_n ad_fw-la totam_fw-la quest_n syll●g_n p._n 1●5_n of_o a_o holy_a call_n for_o its_o next_o matter_n or_o by_o consequence_n can_v be_v a_o true_a church_n as_o another_o argue_v who_o can_v be_v imagine_v possible_o partial_a to_o my_o cause_n namely_o that_o learned_a and_o
in_o a_o unite_a and_o conjunct_a sense_n be_v the_o form_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v neither_o the_o call_v nor_o society_n but_o these_o both_o together_o as_o a_o company_n or_o society_n of_o the_o call_v or_o the_o faithful_a though_o then_o we_o know_v not_o as_o before_o be_v say_v where_o to_o find_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a definition_n will_v be_v take_v up_o in_o the_o form_n and_o consequent_o we_o may_v not_o grant_v it_o yet_o i_o conceive_v we_o may_v safe_o give_v it_o for_o the_o visible_a church_n may_v be_v as_o well_o consider_v to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o person_n call_v conjunctive_o as_o person_n call_v and_o a_o society_n without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n 3._o and_o although_o we_o shall_v far_o give_v he_o that_o which_o also_o we_o have_v before_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o viz._n that_o that_o faith_n which_o be_v the_o essential_a form_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o save_a faith_n yet_o he_o be_v please_v free_o to_o recompense_v we_o again_o with_o with_o as_o much_o in_o affirm_v that_o person_n that_o be_v only_o external_o call_v and_o such_o as_o only_o profess_v as_o himself_o speak_v be_v true_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o the_o outward_a state_n thereof_o or_o as_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a church_n which_o be_v free_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_o seek_v in_o the_o present_a controversy_n 4._o indeed_o he_o also_o add_v that_o such_o profession_n and_o outward_a call_n be_v but_o the_o accidental_a form_n of_o the_o church_n as_o before_o which_o assertion_n we_o conceive_v will_v hardly_o bear_v this_o his_o conclusion_n however_o this_o be_v nothing_o unto_o we_o we_o thankful_o take_v his_o concession_n and_o leave_v the_o consequence_n to_o be_v further_o consider_v chap._n xi_o the_o argument_n from_o the_o distinguish_a form_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n we_o now_o descend_v to_o the_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o formal_a cause_n call_v distinguens_fw-la vel_fw-la discriminans_fw-la contain_v in_o those_o note_n or_o mark_n whereby_o the_o church_n be_v know_v to_o be_v true_a and_o distinguish_v from_o a_o false_a church_n whence_o the_o argument_n be_v this_o the_o note_n or_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n therefore_o the_o church_n herself_o none_o will_v venture_v upon_o the_o consequence_n for_o if_o those_o very_a thing_n viz._n the_o note_n whereby_o alone_o we_o take_v to_o ourselves_o a_o consideration_n of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o truth_n can_v be_v affirm_v to_o have_v any_o dependence_n upon_o save_a grace_n then_o certain_o the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v to_o be_v true_o such_o without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n the_o antecedent_n appear_v by_o a_o easy_a induction_n of_o the_o note_n and_o mark_n of_o a_o true_a church_n they_o be_v either_o essential_a or_o accidental_a it_o be_v general_o agree_v 171._o professio_fw-la verae_fw-la fidei_fw-la est_fw-la maxim_n essentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la med._n p._n 171._o that_o the_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o church_n be_v profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n which_o as_o amesius_n say_v be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la in_o the_o high_a manner_n essential_a to_o the_o church_n now_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o essential_a mark_n as_o the_o school_n teach_v be_v certo_fw-la demonstrare_fw-la infallible_o to_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n of_o that_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n therefore_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n do_v thus_o certain_o &_o infallible_o demonstrate_v the_o essence_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a church_n but_o now_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v true_o consider_v without_o respect_n to_o save_a grace_n for_o the_o true_a faith_n may_v be_v profess_v by_o a_o cain_n a_o judas_n a_o simon_n magus_n a_o demas_n and_o those_o that_o have_v no_o share_n at_o all_o in_o save_v grace_n and_o that_o true_o to_o as_o none_o i_o think_v will_v venture_v to_o question_n but_o this_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n i_o humble_o conceive_v if_o we_o speak_v exact_o as_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n must_v be_v take_v ecclesiastical_o and_o not_o personal_o for_o there_o may_v be_v a_o private_a personal_a own_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o faith_n where_o there_o be_v no_o formal_a proper_a and_o exact_a church_n and_o there_o we_o can_v affirm_v profession_n of_o the_o faith_n a_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o true_a church_n personal_a profession_n i_o grant_v be_v a_o certain_a mark_n of_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n i._n e._n universal_n and_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n of_o the_o church_n itself_o this_o ecclesiastical_a profession_n i_o conceive_v consist_v in_o attendance_n upon_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n and_o be_v rather_o a_o real_a than_o a_o vocal_a profession_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n be_v proper_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o note_n thereof_o be_v proper_o that_o which_o render_v it_o serviceable_a to_o its_o end_n which_o be_v attendance_n upon_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o that_o end_n the_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a worship_n i_o confess_v amesius_n intend_v a_o profession_n of_o faith_n formal_o and_o vocal_o take_v which_o he_o distinguish_v from_o the_o solemn_a preach_n 30._o professio_fw-la ista_fw-la in_o coetu_fw-la aliquo_fw-la potest_fw-la antecedere_fw-la solennem_fw-la verbi_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la &_o sacramentorum_fw-la administrationem_fw-la med._n p._n 172._o 30._o of_o the_o word_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n by_o which_o he_o either_o mean_v a_o profession_n make_v by_o all_o those_o that_o be_v admit_v into_o a_o institute_v church_n which_o can_v i_o conceive_v be_v prove_v from_o scripture_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n much_o less_o a_o essential_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o be_v not_o very_a consonant_n with_o reason_n see_v if_o this_o be_v maximè_fw-la essentialis_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o church_n may_v possible_o through_o want_n of_o occasion_n of_o admit_v be_v many_o year_n without_o such_o a_o essential_a note_n the_o nature_n of_o which_o if_o i_o mistake_v not_o require_v that_o it_o be_v more_o usual_a beside_o how_o such_o a_o profession_n can_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v of_o some_o necessity_n for_o its_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o whole_a i_o know_v not_o it_o be_v not_o make_v by_o a_o public_a minister_n but_o a_o private_a member_n yea_o hardly_o a_o member_n if_o the_o end_n of_o his_o confession_n be_v in_o order_n to_o his_o admission_n but_o however_o it_o be_v clear_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o party_n and_o a_o note_n only_o of_o his_o faith_n and_o worthiness_n of_o admission_n and_o in_o any_o sober_a sense_n can_v hardly_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o profession_n much_o less_o the_o note_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o essential_a the_o chief_o essential_a note_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o indeed_o we_o never_o find_v affirm_v before_o by_o any_o authentic_a author_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o which_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o ames_n his_o sense_n here_o only_o i_o take_v this_o occasion_n to_o free_v he_o from_o it_o because_o i_o fear_v these_o word_n of_o he_o be_v make_v a_o patron_n of_o such_o a_o practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n which_o amesius_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o note_n of_o the_o church_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o set_v and_o solemn_a declaration_n of_o the_o faith_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o church_n to_o wit_n the_o minister_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v as_o he_o require_v before_o the_o sermon_n but_o this_o i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v maxim_n ●ssentialis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la nota_fw-la according_a to_o scripture_n reason_n or_o the_o judgement_n of_o most_o if_o not_o all_o that_o have_v ancient_o write_v upon_o this_o subject_n be_v not_o the_o same_o faith_n profess_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o the_o people_n in_o hear_v and_o by_o both_o in_o participate_v in_o the_o sacrament_n or_o seal_n thereof_o which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n and_o be_v not_o these_o action_n as_o visible_a and_o as_o essential_a to_o the_o church_n as_o the_o read_n and_o hear_v of_o the_o creed_n or_o dare_v any_o say_v that_o where_o there_o be_v a_o constant_a and_o diligent_a attendance_n on_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o true_a doctrine_n and_o lawful_a administration_n of_o prayer_n and_o sacrament_n that_o there_o we_o can_v discern_v a_o true_a church_n without_o a_o solemn_a declare_v of_o the_o faith_n in_o a_o set_a creed_n and_o most_o of_o our_o