mr._n hales_n a_o very_a free_a and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n judicious_a writer_n and_o one_o very_o remarkable_a for_o his_o moderation_n especial_o as_o to_o all_o church-matter_n and_o who_o write_v of_o schism_n with_o all_o the_o tenderness_n imaginable_a handle_v it_o as_o if_o he_o be_v feel_v the_o edge_n of_o a_o razor_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o his_o endeavour_n to_o reduce_v it_o into_o as_o narrow_a a_o compass_n as_o he_o can_v by_o make_v as_o few_o guilty_a of_o it_o as_o may_v be_v he_o can_v find_v nothing_o to_o justify_v separation_n but_o only_a sinfulness_n of_o communion_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o several_a passage_n that_o occur_v in_o his_o tract_n of_o schism_n for_o say_v he_o page_z 195._o for_o the_o further_a open_v the_o nature_n of_o schism_n something_o must_v be_v add_v by_o way_n of_o difference_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o necessary_a separation_n and_o that_o be_v that_o the_o cause_n upon_o which_o division_n be_v attempt_v proceed_v not_o from_o passion_n or_o distemper_n or_o ambition_n or_o avarice_n or_o such_o other_o end_v as_o human_a folly_n be_v apt_a to_o pursue_v but_o from_o well-weighed_a and_o necessary_a reason_n and_o that_o when_o all_o other_o mean_v have_v be_v try_v nothing_o will_v serve_v to_o save_v we_o from_o guilt_n of_o conscience_n but_o open_a separation_n so_o that_o schism_n if_o we_o will_v define_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o unnecessary_a separation_n of_o christian_n from_o that_o part_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o which_o they_o be_v once_o member_n again_o say_v he_o page_z 198._o unadvised_o and_o upon_o fancy_n to_o break_v the_o knot_n of_o union_n between_o man_n and_o man_n especial_o among_o christian_n upon_o who_o above_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o man_n the_o tie_n of_o love_n and_o communion_n do_v most_o especial_o rest_v be_v a_o crime_n hardly_o pardonable_a and_o that_o nothing_o absolve_v a_o man_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o it_o but_o true_a and_o unpretended_a conscience_n again_o say_v he_o page_z 209._o what_o if_o those_o to_o who_o care_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o public_a service_n be_v commit_v do_v something_o unlawful_a etc._n etc._n yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o may_v not_o separate_v except_o we_o be_v constrain_v personal_o to_o bear_v a_o part_n ourselves_o the_o priest_n under_o eli_n have_v so_o ill_o demean_v themselves_o about_o the_o daily_a sacrifice_n that_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o they_o make_v it_o stink_v yet_o the_o people_n refuse_v not_o to_o come_v to_o the_o tabernacle_n nor_o to_o bring_v their_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o priest_n for_o in_o these_o schism_n which_o concern_v fact_n nothing_o can_v be_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o refusal_n of_o communion_n but_o only_o to_o require_v the_o execution_n of_o some_o unlawful_a or_o suspect_v act._n again_o say_v he_o page_z 215._o why_o may_v i_o not_o go_v if_o occasion_n require_v to_o a_o arian_n church_n so_o there_o be_v no_o arianism_n express_v in_o their_o liturgy_n and_o again_o last_o page_n 227._o speak_v of_o conventicle_n say_v he_o it_o evident_o appear_v that_o all_o meeting_n upon_o unnecessary_a occasion_n of_o separation_n be_v to_o be_v so_o style_v so_o that_o in_o this_o sense_n a_o conventicle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o congregation_n of_o schismatic_n from_o these_o and_o other_o like_a passage_n any_o one_o may_v be_v satisfy_v that_o mr._n hales_n with_o all_o his_o moderation_n can_v not_o but_o see_v that_o where_o separation_n be_v not_o necessary_a there_o communion_n be_v and_o that_o to_o depart_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o a_o visible_a establish_v church_n with_o who_o you_o may_v lawful_o communicate_v be_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n and_o so_o much_o seem_v to_o be_v grant_v even_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o toleration_n who_o define_v schism_n to_o be_v a_o ill_a ground_a 86._o separation_n in_o ecclesiastical_a communion_n make_v about_o thing_n not_o necessary_a it_o be_v true_a indeed_o by_o thing_n not_o necessary_a this_o author_n mean_v as_o he_o afterward_o explain_v himself_o thing_n not_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o rule_n make_v he_o a_o schismatic_a that_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n because_o that_o church_n do_v not_o require_v what_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o but_o this_o will_v come_v to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n for_o why_o be_v he_o a_o schismatic_a that_o make_v a_o separation_n from_o a_o church_n for_o not_o require_v more_o than_o be_v express_o contain_v in_o scripture_n but_o only_o because_o he_o may_v communicate_v with_o that_o church_n notwithstanding_o this_o her_o frugality_n and_o reservedness_n and_o consequent_o his_o separation_n be_v unnecessary_a this_o be_v the_o thing_n into_o which_o the_o schism_n of_o such_o a_o separatist_n must_v be_v at_o last_o resolve_v and_o then_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n why_o be_v not_o he_o as_o much_o a_o schismatic_a that_o separate_v from_o a_o church_n that_o do_v require_v more_o than_o the_o scripture_n express_o contain_v provide_v it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o scripture_n since_o with_o this_o church_n he_o may_v also_o lawful_o communicate_v and_o therefore_o have_v no_o necessity_n for_o his_o separation_n it_o be_v the_o unnecessity_n of_o the_o separation_n that_o in_o both_o case_n make_v the_o schism_n so_o that_o this_o notion_n of_o our_o author_n though_o at_o first_o sight_n it_o seem_v to_o offer_v somewhat_o new_a resolve_v itself_o at_o long_o run_v into_o the_o old_a common_a notion_n of_o schism_n which_o have_v all_o along_o obtain_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n wherever_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o separate_a there_o the_o church_n have_v a_o right_a to_o communion_n which_o to_o withhold_v from_o she_o be_v schism_n or_o else_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o schism_n in_o the_o world_n this_o right_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v before_o her_o fall_n into_o her_o gross_a corruption_n and_o this_o right_a the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o church_n have_v that_o be_v reform_v from_o they_o and_o this_o right_n every_o lawful_o constitute_v church_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n which_o be_v her_o original_a charta_n and_o which_o of_o itself_o lay_v upon_o all_o christian_n a_o sufficient_a obligation_n to_o church-unity_n though_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o civil_a authority_n to_o back_n and_o enforce_v it_o for_o indeed_o unless_o it_o be_v so_o how_o can_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o sign_n of_o schism_n in_o the_o apostle_n time_n and_o in_o the_o more_o primitive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v then_o no_o civil_a law_n to_o oblige_v christian_n to_o church-communion_n so_o far_o from_o this_o that_o the_o edge_n and_o point_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n be_v turn_v direct_o against_o it_o the_o state_n and_o the_o church_n than_o not_o only_o move_v in_o two_o different_n but_o in_o two_o opposite_a sphere_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v that_o in_o those_o early_a time_n the_o sin_n of_o schism_n be_v as_o much_o condemn_v and_o schismatical_a person_n as_o deep_o brand_v as_o in_o any_o of_o the_o after_o age_n nay_o more_o indeed_o because_o of_o the_o singularity_n and_o strangeness_n of_o the_o crime_n punish_v indeed_o they_o can_v not_o so_o well_o be_v for_o want_v of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o civil_a sword_n which_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o christian_a hand_n but_o they_o be_v censure_v and_o condemn_v and_o according_a to_o the_o apostle_n admonition_n those_o be_v mark_v and_o avoid_v that_o cause_v division_n and_o therefore_o though_o we_o shall_v allow_v the_o present_a toleration_n to_o silence_n the_o civil_a law_n whereby_o conformity_n be_v enjoin_v which_o yet_o from_o the_o premise_n appear_v to_o be_v far_o otherwise_o yet_o since_o the_o divine_a law_n require_v all_o possible_a unity_n stand_v uncancel_v for_o sure_o the_o toleration_n will_v be_v pretend_v to_o reach_v that_o those_o that_o make_v caufeless_a and_o unnecessary_a division_n will_v still_o be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n notwithstanding_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o toleration_n which_o i_o be_o afraid_a will_v prove_v but_o a_o indifferent_a plea_n for_o separation_n at_o the_o last_o day_n to_o those_o that_o have_v no_o better_o what_o then_o you_o will_v say_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o toleration_n or_o what_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o just_a and_o reasonable_a intent_n of_o it_o i_o answer_v as_o to_o the_o effect_n it_o can_v release_v at_o all_o from_o any_o precede_a obligation_n it_o do_v not_o release_v so_o much_o as_o from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n who_o penalty_n it_o only_o suspend_v much_o less_o do_v it_o release_v from_o obligation_n to_o the_o divine_a law_n with_o which_o it_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v and_o upon_o which_o it_o have_v
no_o manner_n of_o effect_n it_o do_v not_o therefore_o discharge_v any_o from_o obligation_n to_o conformity_n who_o will_v not_o be_v discharge_v without_o it_o all_o indeed_o be_v actual_o ease_v by_o it_o that_o be_v a_o universal_a and_o indifferent_a effect_n but_o none_o be_v discharge_v or_o unoblige_v then_o as_o to_o the_o intent_n of_o it_o all_o that_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o intend_v for_o be_v to_o ease_v those_o few_o from_o penalty_n for_o i_o doubt_v they_o be_v not_o many_o who_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o real_o and_o sincere_o to_o be_v persuade_v in_o their_o conscience_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o join_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n though_o the_o toleration_n do_v actual_o ease_n all_o indifferent_o yet_o it_o be_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o such_o only_a that_o a_o toleration_n can_v be_v just_o or_o reasonable_o intend_v who_o condition_n indeed_o will_v be_v as_o pitiable_a as_o i_o be_o afraid_a it_o be_v rare_a but_o even_o here_o the_o toleration_n have_v no_o other_o effect_n than_o bare_o to_o ease_n they_o if_o they_o be_v withal_o release_v from_o any_o obligation_n it_o be_v not_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o toleration_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o something_o else_o namely_o their_o unhappy_a judgement_n and_o persuasion_n in_o think_v our_o communion_n unlawful_a which_o however_o in_o itself_o false_a and_o erroneous_a must_v be_v allow_v to_o bind_v in_o conscience_n while_o it_o be_v their_o misfortune_n to_o be_v under_o it_o this_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o release_v from_o obligation_n whenever_o there_o be_v any_o releasement_n the_o toleration_n only_o ease_v they_o from_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o nonconformity_n and_o it_o be_v for_o their_o ease_n only_o that_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o intend_v but_o as_o for_o those_o who_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o communicate_v with_o the_o establish_v church_n who_o i_o fear_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o those_o that_o separate_v from_o it_o they_o be_v still_o oblige_v under_o pain_n of_o sin_n though_o not_o of_o civil_a chastisement_n to_o communicate_v with_o it_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o it_o be_v not_o a_o toleration_n or_o act_n of_o indulgence_n though_o grant_v by_o the_o high_a power_n upon_o earth_n that_o can_v excuse_v they_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o schism_n at_o least_o before_o god_n nor_o do_v such_o man_n deserve_v the_o favour_n of_o a_o toleration_n and_o now_o sir_n from_o the_o measure_v lay_v down_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o if_o the_o separatist_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n before_o the_o toleration_n which_o whether_o they_o be_v or_o no_o depend_v upon_o other_o ground_n and_o be_v not_o now_o to_o be_v dispute_v over_o again_o they_o be_v as_o much_o guilty_a of_o it_o now_o there_o be_v no_o change_n make_v by_o the_o toleration_n as_o to_o the_o preceptive_a but_o only_o as_o to_o the_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v suffice_v to_o clear_v the_o author_n of_o christian_a blessedness_n of_o the_o first_o imputation_n lay_v against_o he_o that_o of_o a_o false_a charge_n the_o two_o other_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o and_o more_o brief_o dispatch_v the_o next_o thing_n therefore_o for_o which_o our_o author_n be_v blame_v be_v the_o uncharitableness_n of_o his_o charge_n this_o indeed_o be_v a_o heavy_a censure_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v wellgrounded_n or_o else_o it_o will_v recoil_v upon_o those_o that_o make_v it_o but_o i_o think_v there_o have_v be_v that_o say_v upon_o the_o former_a objection_n that_o will_v scarce_o allow_v any_o room_n for_o this_o for_o if_o the_o author_n charge_n be_v uncharitable_a it_o must_v be_v either_o because_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o or_o because_o of_o the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o it_o not_o certain_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o its_o matter_n because_o that_o appear_v to_o be_v true_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o reason_n and_o argument_n of_o the_o precede_a discourse_n and_o if_o they_o fix_v the_o uncharitableness_n of_o it_o upon_o its_o end_n and_o design_n they_o themselves_o will_v bring_v their_o own_o charity_n in_o question_n by_o judge_v so_o severe_o of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o author_n which_o they_o can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o for_o how_o can_v they_o pretend_v to_o know_v the_o author_n thought_n and_o design_n do_v he_o ever_o communicate_v his_o intention_n to_o they_o or_o will_v they_o judge_v by_o inspiration_n and_o pretend_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o divine_a and_o conjecture_v as_o well_o as_o of_o pray_v by_o the_o spirit_n i_o that_o be_o intimate_o acquaint_v with_o the_o author_n and_o know_v more_o of_o his_o principle_n and_o sentiment_n thought_n and_o intention_n than_o any_o of_o those_o that_o take_v the_o liberty_n of_o censure_v and_o condemn_v they_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o in_o his_o continue_v the_o charge_n of_o schism_n upon_o the_o separatist_n he_o intend_v nothing_o against_o charity_n but_o rather_o the_o great_a charity_n and_o goodwill_n i_o know_v it_o be_v his_o most_o deliberate_a and_o well-assured_n sense_n that_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v or_o can_v be_v such_o a_o sin_n as_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n they_o of_o the_o present_a separation_n be_v true_o and_o deep_o guilty_a of_o it_o and_o since_o it_o come_v fair_o in_o his_o way_n he_o think_v himself_o oblige_v in_o charity_n to_o reprehend_v they_o from_o it_o not_o know_v what_o good_a effect_n a_o candid_a and_o rational_a admonition_n may_v have_v upon_o those_o for_o he_o have_v charity_n enough_o to_o hope_v there_o may_v be_v some_o such_o who_o be_v not_o quite_o overrun_v with_o the_o humour_n of_o opposition_n nor_o arm_a cap-a-pee_n with_o prejudice_n and_o be_v withal_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n assure_v of_o the_o duty_n of_o fraternal_a correption_n and_o how_o much_o that_o concern_v every_o christian_n as_o be_v the_o duty_n even_o of_o 17._o a_o jew_n in_o any-wise_a to_o rebuke_v his_o brother_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v sin_n to_o lie_v upon_o he_o and_o if_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o divert_v a_o little_a from_o the_o defence_n of_o my_o friend_n to_o my_o own_o justification_n i_o think_v i_o may_v safe_o say_v that_o i_o be_o now_o in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o very_a same_o charitable_a design_n for_o though_o i_o acknowledge_v myself_o to_o have_v have_v some_o regard_n to_o the_o reputation_n of_o my_o friend_n which_o i_o think_v have_v suffer_v without_o cause_n and_o which_o to_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v i_o take_v to_o be_v a_o very_a innocent_a design_n yet_o i_o can_v say_v as_o far_o as_o i_o know_v the_o inward_a spring_n of_o my_o own_o action_n that_o the_o principal_a end_n and_o aim_n of_o this_o undertake_n be_v to_o further_a that_o great_a and_o dear_a interest_n of_o christianity_n for_o which_o our_o depart_a saviour_n so_o earnest_o and_o so_o solemn_o pray_v to_o his_o father_n the_o interest_n of_o ecclesiastic_a unity_n to_o further_o this_o i_o say_v be_v my_o main_a design_n both_o by_o awaken_n the_o conscience_n of_o those_o who_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o government_n strike_v in_o with_o their_o own_o natural_a humour_n of_o contradiction_n may_v be_v tempt_v against_o the_o inward_a sense_n and_o light_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o transgress_v against_o the_o great_a christian_a obligation_n to_o public_a order_n and_o unity_n of_o worship_n and_o by_o undeceive_v and_o disabuse_v other_o who_o by_o the_o impunity_n of_o the_o present_a toleration_n may_v be_v so_o far_o impose_v upon_o as_o to_o fancy_v themselves_o release_v from_o any_o such_o obligation_n both_o which_o i_o think_v be_v very_o good_a very_o charitable_a and_o very_a christian_a design_n but_o to_o return_v i_o think_v sir_n there_o appear_v now_o to_o be_v as_o little_a reason_n for_o tax_v our_o author_n with_o uncharity_n as_o with_o error_n for_o his_o own_o part_n i_o believe_v he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o neither_o but_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a i_o dare_v say_v he_o will_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v convince_v that_o so_o he_o may_v rectify_v the_o one_o and_o repent_v of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o present_a he_o think_v there_o be_v so_o little_a occasion_n for_o either_o that_o if_o he_o have_v not_o only_o charge_v our_o separatist_n with_o schism_n but_o with_o the_o most_o unjust_a and_o unreasonable_a schism_n that_o ever_o be_v make_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n he_o think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v no_o slander_n and_o he_o have_v commission_v i_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a against_o any_o opposer_n to_o make_v it_o good_a but_o though_o the_o author_n charge_n be_v neither_o false_a nor_o uncharitable_a yet_o be_v it_o not_o something_o unseasonable_a so_o
natural_a temper_n and_o complexion_n or_o from_o education_n or_o from_o long_a custom_n to_o a_o contrary_a way_n or_o from_o blind_a regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o man_n for_o who_o perhaps_o you_o have_v have_v a_o more_o early_o than_o just_a veneration_n or_o from_o humour_n or_o from_o passion_n or_o from_o interest_n or_o from_o whatever_o else_o may_v bride_n and_o corrupt_v the_o genuine_a native_a sense_n of_o our_o mind_n for_o unless_o the_o scale_n hang_v even_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o weigh_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o second_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o true_o devest_v yourselves_o of_o all_o prejudice_n and_o reduce_v your_o judgement_n to_o a_o even_a poise_n then_o apply_v yourselves_o serious_o and_o deliberate_o impartial_o and_o sincere_o sober_o and_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v and_o examine_v the_o state_n and_o constitution_n of_o our_o church_n and_o the_o term_n of_o her_o communion_n whether_o they_o be_v lawful_a or_o 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the_o charge_n of_o schism_n continue_v be_v a_o justification_n of_o the_o author_n of_o christian_a blessedness_n for_o his_o charge_v the_o separatist_n with_o schism_n notwithstanding_o the_o toleration_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o city-friend_n license_v decemb._n 8._o 1690._o london_n print_v for_o samuel_n manship_n at_o the_o black_a bull_n over-against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n in_o cornhill_n 1691._o sir_n the_o information_n you_o give_v i_o concern_v the_o great_a clamour_n that_o be_v make_v by_o some_o in_o the_o city_n against_o our_o friend_n the_o author_n of_o christian_a blessedness_n for_o continue_v the_o charge_n of_o schism_n at_o this_o time_n against_o the_o separatist_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o be_o the_o more_o ready_a to_o believe_v because_o i_o find_v he_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o the_o like_a treatment_n in_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sphere_n of_o my_o acquaintance_n or_o intelligence_n reach_v i_o can_v hardly_o 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if_o by_o liberty_n here_o be_v understand_v allowance_n or_o warrant_n to_o act_v which_o be_v the_o high_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n that_o the_o person_n concern_v stand_v for_o it_o will_v yet_o fall_v much_o short_a of_o establishment_n which_o do_v not_o only_o allow_v or_o permit_v but_o enjoin_v and_o require_v much_o more_o than_o if_o liberty_n here_o be_v find_v as_o i_o believe_v it_o will_v to_o signify_v only_o a_o capacity_n of_o act_v without_o punishment_n liberty_n of_o allowance_n be_v much_o short_a of_o establishment_n much_o more_o liberty_n of_o impunity_n and_o how_o then_o be_v the_o church_n and_o the_o dissenter_n upon_o equal_a term_n some_o therefore_o who_o better_a understand_v what_o they_o say_v choose_v to_o express_v themselves_o thus_o that_o the_o dissenter_n have_v as_o much_o authority_n for_o their_o liberty_n as_o the_o church_n have_v for_o her_o establishment_n which_o imply_v not_o absolute_a equality_n but_o only_a equality_n of_o proportion_n now_o this_o i_o ready_o admit_v but_o what_o then_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o schism_n in_o causeless_o divide_v from_o her_o communion_n i_o interpose_v the_o term_n causelef_o not_o without_o reason_n for_o if_o they_o say_v they_o have_v sufficient_a cause_n for_o divide_v from_o we_o than_o they_o no_o long_o stand_v to_o their_o plea_n of_o toleration_n but_o put_v their_o cause_n upon_o another_o issue_n which_o i_o think_v have_v be_v already_o sufficient_o examine_v and_o expose_v but_o that_o which_o they_o stand_v for_o now_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o appeal_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o they_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o schism_n because_o of_o the_o liberty_n they_o have_v by_o the_o toleration_n which_o must_v therefore_o be_v suppose_v to_o excuse_v they_o from_o schism_n though_o they_o causeless_o divide_v from_o we_o for_o if_o they_o have_v just_a cause_n for_o their_o
certain_o will_v in_o case_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o liberty_n so_o that_o absolute_a and_o universal_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v a_o downright_a contradictory_n inconsistent_a supposition_n which_o one_o consideration_n by_o the_o way_n be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v all_o that_o a_o late_a author_n have_v plead_v in_o its_o behalf_n but_o i_o shall_v pursue_v this_o no_o further_o as_o be_v only_o a_o digression_n from_o my_o present_n concern_v what_o i_o stand_v for_o now_o be_v this_o that_o a_o toleration_n when_o it_o be_v grant_v imply_v no_o more_o than_o only_a a_o removal_n of_o such_o penalty_n as_o the_o law_n will_v otherwise_o inflict_v upon_o those_o who_o disobey_v it_o that_o it_o do_v not_o either_o abrogate_v or_o suspend_v or_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n but_o only_a bridle_n and_o reins_o up_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o the_o forementioned_a condition_n where_o there_o be_v a_o establish_v national_a church_n and_o this_o notwithstanding_o the_o toleration_n be_v the_o present_a case_n in_o england_n where_o there_o be_v a_o church_n establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o invest_v with_o several_a temporal_a as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastic_a right_n and_o privilege_n where_o the_o public_a liturgy_n stand_v authorize_v by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n where_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n where_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n remain_v unrepeal_v as_o before_o and_o where_o even_o the_o dissenter_n themselves_o be_v all_o require_v to_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o public_a and_o legallyappointed_a ministry_n which_o be_v also_o a_o plain_a and_o certain_a argument_n that_o they_o be_v require_v to_o attend_v upon_o it_o and_o conform_v to_o it_o for_o be_v it_o imaginable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v oblige_v they_o to_o contribute_v their_o part_n to_o the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o that_o worship_n to_o which_o they_o do_v not_o enjoin_v they_o to_o conform_v this_o will_v be_v against_o the_o very_a supposition_n of_o a_o establishment_n and_o will_v place_v the_o church_n and_o the_o conventicle_n upon_o a_o equal_a ground_n indeed_o that_o be_v it_o will_v make_v neither_o of_o they_o establish_v but_o both_o only_o tolerate_v but_o they_o confess_v the_o church_n to_o be_v establish_v and_o so_o indeed_o she_o be_v as_o much_o as_o ever_o and_o therefore_o the_o only_a change_n make_v by_o the_o toleration_n be_v that_o the_o penal_a part_n of_o the_o law_n be_v for_o the_o present_a lay_v aside_o as_o for_o the_o preceptive_a that_o stand_v where_o it_o do_v and_o oblige_v under_o sin_n though_o not_o under_o civil_a penalty_n and_o if_o so_o than_o those_o who_o now_o divide_v from_o this_o church_n establish_v by_o law_n which_o law_n do_v also_o require_v their_o communion_n with_o it_o be_v true_a and_o proper_a transgressor_n against_o the_o law_n and_o if_o they_o do_v it_o causeless_o be_v also_o guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o church-unity_n that_o be_v of_o schism_n notwithstanding_o any_o public_a order_n for_o the_o not_o inflict_v the_o punishment_n otherwise_o due_a to_o they_o for_o so_o transgress_v this_o can_v excuse_v they_o either_o from_o disobedience_n to_o the_o state_n or_o from_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n with_o who_o establishment_n they_o be_v still_o oblige_v to_o conform_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o they_o may_v though_o not_o accountable_a to_o the_o law_n for_o their_o nonconformity_n thus_o the_o jew_n be_v just_o taxable_a with_o disobedience_n to_o their_o law_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o arbitrary_a divorce_n though_o for_o some_o prudential_n reason_n tolerate_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o by_o moses_n their_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o effect_n of_o which_o toleration_n as_o our_o saviour_n himself_o expound_v it_o be_v not_o innocency_n but_o only_a impunity_n against_o what_o have_v be_v hitherto_o discourse_v i_o know_v but_o of_o one_o objection_n that_o a_o man_n will_v not_o be_v ashamed_a to_o urge_v or_o impertinent_a to_o answer_n or_o that_o deserve_v the_o expense_n of_o ink_n and_o paper_n but_o there_o be_v another_o which_o i_o must_v first_o take_v in_o my_o way_n because_o it_o be_v throw_v upon_o i_o and_o be_v very_o loud_a and_o importunate_a for_o satisfaction_n which_o must_v therefore_o i_o think_v be_v give_v it_o for_o quietness_n sake_n in_o the_o first_o place_n than_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o this_o be_v no_o ordinary_a toleration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a supine_n neglect_v to_o animadvert_v a_o kind_n of_o drowise_o fit_a or_o nod_v of_o the_o government_n no_o nor_o a_o design_v and_o deliberate_a connivance_n only_o nor_o yet_o a_o private_a act_n of_o indulgence_n declare_v by_o the_o will_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o prince_n alone_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o indulgence_n grant_v and_o settle_v by_o a_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a legislative_a by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v a_o toleration_n by_o law_n by_o the_o same_o law_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n itself_o be_v erect_v and_o by_o which_o it_o stand_v this_o be_v the_o common_a popular_a objection_n and_o there_o be_v not_o a_o woman_n or_o a_o shopkeeper_n but_o what_o be_v big_a with_o it_o now_o i_o grant_v the_o dissenter_n that_o they_o have_v a_o toleration_n settle_v by_o law_n and_o that_o therefore_o this_o be_v no_o ordinary_a toleration_n and_o i_o know_v they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a puff_v up_o with_o it_o and_o by_o the_o way_n sir_n it_o will_v make_v even_o a_o very_a grave_a man_n smile_v to_o see_v how_o those_o man_n who_o have_v be_v hitherto_o such_o despiser_n and_o vilifier_n of_o a_o national_a establishment_n be_v now_o lift_v up_o with_o the_o conceit_n of_o a_o national_a liberty_n of_o what_o advantage_n this_o may_v prove_v either_o to_o themselves_o or_o to_o the_o nation_n or_o to_o the_o general_a interest_n of_o religion_n i_o leave_v to_o wise_a head_n to_o conjecture_n and_o to_o time_n to_o show_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o fancy_v this_o their_o plea_n from_o the_o extraordinariness_n of_o the_o toleration_n will_v do_v they_o but_o little_a service_n for_o it_o be_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o this_o objection_n that_o it_o proceed_v upon_o a_o wrong_a state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v either_o the_o kind_a or_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o authority_n but_o concern_v the_o nature_n and_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o grant_n not_o by_o what_o they_o be_v authorize_v but_o to_o what_o whether_o to_o act_v allowed_o and_o with_o innocence_n or_o only_a unrestrain_o and_o with_o impunity_n and_o to_o what_o purpose_n then_o do_v they_o insist_v upon_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o authority_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o mistake_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n but_o a_o infer_v the_o thing_n deny_v viz._n liberty_n of_o allowance_n from_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o authority_n whereby_o this_o solemn_a toleration_n be_v grant_v i_o answer_v that_o then_o the_o inference_n be_v gross_o false_a and_o illogical_a it_o be_v certain_o a_o very_a pleasant_a way_n of_o argue_v to_o infer_v the_o great_a extent_n of_o the_o grant_v from_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o authority_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v as_o if_o a_o lesser_a grant_n may_v not_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o great_a authority_n suppose_v that_o instead_o of_o moses_n god_n himself_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o toleration_n concern_v arbitrary_a divorce_n among_o the_o jew_n this_o toleration_n be_v indeed_o give_v by_o moses_n without_o any_o divine_a commission_n for_o it_o as_o far_o as_o appear_v but_o suppose_v it_o have_v be_v give_v by_o god_n himself_o it_o will_v be_v ready_o grant_v that_o such_o a_o toleration_n as_o this_o will_v have_v be_v of_o much_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o other_o indeed_o of_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n but_o will_v it_o therefore_o have_v be_v to_o any_o high_a purpose_n or_o great_a effect_n no_o that_o do_v not_o follow_v moses_n his_o toleration_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o impunity_n and_o a_o divine_a one_o will_v have_v reach_v no_o further_o it_o will_v not_o have_v produce_v any_o other_o effect_n though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o further_a security_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o same_o though_o the_o authority_n itself_o be_v great_a yet_o the_o thing_n grant_v by_o that_o authority_n may_v be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v otherwise_o grant_v by_o a_o lesser_a and_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o business_n but_o only_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o authority_n it_o must_v and_o will_v be_v so_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o though_o a_o toleration_n by_o act_n of_o
the_o other_o be_v too_o low_a and_o the_o way_n of_o man_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_a thus_o understand_v without_o all_o doubt_n moderation_n be_v a_o most_o excellent_a thing_n and_o will_v have_v a_o universal_a and_o uncontested_a approbation_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v general_o understand_v in_o all_o other_o case_n but_o only_o when_o it_o relate_v to_o church-conformity_n and_o then_o by_o moderation_n be_v usual_o mean_v either_o a_o indifferency_n of_o do_v what_o the_o church_n prescribe_v or_o a_o do_v it_o by_o half_n or_o a_o total_a omission_n of_o it_o and_o according_o he_o be_v account_v a_o moderate_a man_n who_o either_o be_v indifferent_o affect_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n and_o be_v little_o concern_v whether_o he_o conform_v to_o they_o or_o no_o and_o according_o stand_v ready_a and_o dispose_v with_o or_o without_o reasonable_a occasion_n to_o admit_v of_o alteration_n or_o who_o conform_v by_o half_n or_o who_o do_v not_o conform_v at_o all_o all_o these_o in_o their_o several_a order_n and_o degree_n go_v common_o for_o man_n of_o moderation_n and_o i_o believe_v many_o for_o the_o procurement_n of_o that_o specious_a title_n be_v tempt_v to_o appear_v so_o dispose_v design_v nothing_o at_o all_o worse_o by_o it_o than_o only_o the_o reputation_n of_o moderate_a men._n but_o let_v such_o as_o run_v away_o with_o this_o notion_n take_v this_o consideration_n along_o with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o too_o much_o haste_n that_o it_o be_v not_o all_o manner_n of_o moderation_n that_o be_v just_o to_o be_v commend_v nor_o this_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a for_o the_o right_a estimation_n of_o which_o matter_n i_o desire_v the_o follow_a measure_n may_v be_v consider_v if_o the_o object_n of_o our_o moderation_n be_v not_o already_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o constitution_n fix_v and_o state_v in_o a_o due_a measure_n but_o be_v to_o receive_v its_o measure_n from_o our_o moderation_n than_o moderation_n as_o it_o signify_v a_o indifferency_n of_o mind_n may_v have_v both_o place_n and_o commendation_n as_o suppose_v in_o the_o instance_n of_o pleasure_n which_o because_o a_o indeterminate_a object_n and_o of_o indefinite_a latitude_n capable_a either_o of_o excess_n or_o defect_n leave_v room_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o moderation_n in_o we_o which_o be_v then_o a_o good_a and_o laudable_a thing_n but_o if_o the_o object_n be_v already_o either_o by_o nature_n or_o by_o positive_a constitution_n fix_v and_o state_v in_o a_o due_a measure_n and_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v that_o measure_n from_o our_o moderation_n than_o our_o moderation_n have_v neither_o place_n nor_o commendation_n as_o in_o the_o instance_n suppose_v of_o virtue_n which_o be_v already_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o mean_a leave_v no_o room_n for_o moderation_n in_o we_o nor_o will_v moderation_n then_o be_v a_o good_a or_o laudable_a thing_n nor_o be_v it_o ever_o think_v a_o commendation_n of_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n to_o say_v it_o be_v moderate_a or_o indifferent_a now_o to_o apply_v this_o to_o the_o present_a case_n if_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o already_o constitute_v in_o a_o state_n and_o temper_n of_o moderation_n than_o indeed_o moderation_n in_o conformity_n may_v pretend_v to_o some_o excellency_n and_o commendation_n but_o if_o it_o be_v already_o in_o such_o a_o state_n and_o temper_n than_o there_o be_v neither_o room_n for_o it_o nor_o excellency_n in_o it_o but_o rather_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v moderate_o affect_v to_o conformity_n will_v then_o be_v as_o great_a a_o commendation_n as_o to_o be_v a_o moderate_a lover_n of_o order_n and_o reason_n and_o all_o that_o be_v good_a and_o they_o that_o like_o this_o commendation_n it_o be_v fit_a they_o shall_v have_v it_o before_o therefore_o moderation_n in_o conformity_n be_v make_v a_o commendable_a character_n and_o before_o man_n of_o this_o character_n be_v so_o much_o cry_v up_o and_o seek_v after_o as_o the_o fit_a person_n to_o be_v employ_v both_o in_o state_n and_o in_o church-concerns_a it_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v in_o itself_o immoderate_a this_o indeed_o be_v sly_o and_o indirect_o insinuate_v by_o all_o those_o that_o raise_v such_o clamour_n about_o moderation_n but_o they_o ought_v if_o they_o will_v deal_v fair_o direct_o to_o prove_v it_o and_o indeed_o whole_o to_o insist_v upon_o it_o and_o not_o impose_v upon_o the_o prejudice_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o specious_a and_o plausible_a name_n of_o moderation_n for_o unless_o it_o be_v first_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n in_o her_o constitution_n be_v immoderate_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o moderation_n on_o our_o part_n have_v no_o room_n and_o that_o all_o the_o noise_n and_o stir_v that_o be_v make_v about_o it_o be_v but_o mere_a sophistry_n with_o ill_a design_n but_o now_o whether_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n be_v real_o immoderate_a i_o refer_v those_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v to_o what_o have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n write_v in_o her_o defence_n and_o justification_n particular_o to_o a_o excellent_a book_n very_o honest_o and_o as_o i_o think_v very_o learned_o write_v by_o doctor_n puller_n call_v the_o moderation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n finis_fw-la book_n print_v for_o s._n manship_n bookseller_n at_o the_o black_a bull_n in_o cornhill_n over-against_o the_o royal_a exchange_n the_o christian_a monitor_n contain_v a_o earnest_a exhortation_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n with_o some_o direction_n in_o order_n thereto_o write_a in_o a_o plain_a and_o easy_a style_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n the_o thirteen_o edition_n price_n 3_o d._n thirty_o thousand_o have_v be_v already_o sell_v off_o a_o treatise_n of_o sacramental_a covenant_v with_o christ_n show_v the_o ungodly_a their_o contempt_n of_o christ_n in_o their_o contempt_n of_o the_o sacramental_a covenant_n and_o call_v they_o not_o to_o a_o profanation_n of_o this_o holy_a ordinance_n but_o to_o a_o understanding_n serious_a entire_a dedication_n of_o themselves_o to_o god_n in_o the_o sacramental_a covenant_n and_o a_o believe_a commemoration_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o octavo_n by_o j._n rawlet_n b._n d._n the_o four_o edition_n price_n bind_v 2_o s._n 6_o d._n a_o explication_n of_o the_o creed_n the_o ten_o commandment_n and_o the_o lord's-prayer_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o twelves_o the_o three_o edition_n with_o some_o prayer_n add_v by_o j._n rawlet_n price_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n a_o dialogue_n betwixt_o two_o protestant_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o popish_a catechism_n call_v a_o short_a catechism_n against_o all_o sectary_n plain_o show_v that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v no_o sectary_n but_o true_a catholic_n and_o that_o our_o church_n be_v a_o sound_a part_n of_o christ_n holy_a catholic_n church_n in_o who_o communion_n therefore_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v more_o strict_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o remain_v in_o two_o part_n by_o j._n r._n b._n d._n the_o four_o edition_n correct_v price_n bind_v 2_o s._n 6_o d._n poetic_a miscellany_n of_o mr._n j._n rawlet_n b.d._n and_o late_a lecturer_n of_o s._n nicholas_n church_n in_o the_o town_n and_o county_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n in_o octavo_n price_n 1_o s._n 6_o d._n ode_n satyr_n and_o epistle_n of_o horace_n do_v into_o english_a the_o second_o edition_n in_o octavo_n price_n 4_o s._n life_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a english_a poet_n or_o the_o honour_n of_o parnassus_n in_o a_o brief_a essay_n of_o the_o work_n and_o write_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o of_o they_o from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o price_n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n cap_n of_o grey_a hair_n for_o a_o green_a 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p._n 53._o rom._n 13._o rom._n 7._o 7._o ephes._n 4._o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o page_n 86._o leu._n 19_o 17._o causin_n holy_a court_n part_v 3._o pag._n 435._o