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england_n church_n communion_n schism_n 2,635 5 10.6078 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14037 An essay on ecclesiastical authority in which the pretence of an independent power in the church, to a divine right in the election of bishops; to the invalidity of lay deprivations; to the inseparable relation of a bishop to his see; to an obligation of continuing communion with the deprived bishops; and several other things relating to the nonjurors separation from our church, are particulary and impartially examined. By John Turner, D.D. Vicar of Greenwich, and chaplain to His Royal Highness the Prince. Turner, John, 1660-1720. 1617-1717 (1717) STC 24342; ESTC S102040 34,345 84

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consequent_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o exclude_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o temporal_a governor_n because_o those_o temporal_a governor_n have_v the_o very_a same_o natural_a and_o common_a right_n over_o all_o their_o subject_n and_o in_o all_o case_n and_o cause_n to_o do_v every_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v necessary_a to_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n which_o the_o other_o can_v pretend_v to_o claim_v for_o the_o support_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o church_n nay_o far_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o certain_a advantage_n to_o religion_n for_o the_o church_n to_o be_v possess_v of_o such_o authority_n that_o it_o will_v rob_v king_n and_o prince_n of_o one_o great_a branch_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n and_o may_v be_v and_o often_o have_v be_v use_v to_o defeat_v even_o their_o civil_a administration_n and_o to_o shake_v their_o throne_n and_o to_o ruin_v their_o dominion_n and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o such_o a_o independent_a 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therefore_o that_o in_o this_o controversy_n a_o great_a regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o distinction_n here_o make_v between_o the_o divine_a office_n of_o the_o christian_a priesthood_n and_o the_o more_o general_a power_n of_o government_n the_o former_a be_v allow_v to_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n only_o the_o latter_a be_v those_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o our_o present_a controversy_n and_o dissension_n be_v about_o and_o if_o i_o be_o right_a in_o state_v the_o church_n claim_n and_o title_n thereto_o i_o shall_v certain_o be_v right_o in_o the_o determination_n of_o this_o dispute_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o christ_n commission_n the_o church_n have_v undoubted_a right_n thereto_o and_o if_o dr._n hickes_n and_o his_o friend_n have_v go_v no_o far_o in_o claim_v a_o right_a to_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n independent_o on_o the_o secular_a 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rightful_a judge_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o matter_n with_o a_o divine_a right_o to_o exclude_v the_o secular_a authority_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o make_v null_a and_o invalid_n every_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o temporal_a power_n in_o these_o affair_n without_o the_o clergy_n approbation_n and_o consent_n this_o i_o think_v a_o most_o unreasonable_a and_o unrighteous_a demand_n and_o i_o have_v these_o six_o thing_n to_o plead_v against_o it_o i._o such_o a_o claim_n seem_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o power_n that_o we_o be_v now_o reason_v about_o they_o be_v not_o the_o peculiar_a appropriate_v office_n of_o the_o priesthood_n such_o as_o minister_a in_o the_o divine_a service_n administer_a sacrament_n etc._n etc._n which_o we_o have_v already_o own_a king_n and_o prince_n to_o be_v exclude_v from_o but_o they_o be_v the_o church_n common_a power_n of_o government_n which_o belong_v to_o her_o only_a of_o common_a right_n 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of_o these_o very_a power_n under_o heathen_a and_o under_o christian_a emperor_n and_o governor_n when_o their_o heathen_a governor_n cast_v they_o off_o and_o leave_v they_o to_o themselves_o they_o then_o manage_v all_o thing_n by_o themselves_o the_o necessity_n of_o their_o affair_n require_v that_o they_o shall_v so_o do_v but_o when_o the_o christian_a emperor_n take_v the_o affair_n of_o christian_n into_o their_o cognizance_n and_o make_v law_n and_o pass_v sentence_n and_o execute_v judgement_n therein_o the_o christian_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n unanimous_o give_v way_n and_o very_o ready_o submit_v thereto_o it_o may_v possible_o have_v some_o weight_n with_o some_o of_o my_o reader_n to_o observe_v that_o even_o dr._n hickes_n in_o the_o collection_n of_o paper_n late_o publish_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o which_o be_v write_v and_o publish_v on_o purpose_n to_o carry_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o a_o independent_a authority_n as_o high_a as_o possible_o he_o can_v yet_o come_v in_o
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of_o religion_n it_o will_v therefore_o methinks_v be_v much_o in_o favour_n of_o such_o a_o pretention_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o long_a experience_n throughout_o all_o age_n that_o the_o purity_n of_o this_o holy_a religion_n have_v always_o be_v better_o secure_v that_o way_n than_o the_o other_o and_o that_o it_o have_v as_o constant_o suffer_v when_o ever_o it_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o state_n but_o alas_o this_o be_v true_a only_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n when_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n have_v more_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a assistance_n from_o the_o holy_a ghost_n then_o indeed_o the_o purity_n of_o religion_n be_v effectual_o preserve_v and_o the_o word_n of_o god_n mighty_o grow_v and_o prevail_v but_o when_o the_o essential_a principle_n and_o law_n of_o christianity_n be_v commit_v to_o write_v and_o the_o clergy_n be_v to_o gain_v spiritual_a knowledge_n by_o read_v they_o when_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n begin_v to_o be_v remove_v and_o man_n be_v asi_v as_o they_o be_v now_o only_o by_o the_o ordinary_a influence_n thereof_o and_o in_o consequence_n of_o this_o the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o passion_n and_o infirmity_n and_o temptation_n as_o other_o man_n now_o a-days_o be_v religion_n soon_o feel_v the_o fruit_n of_o this_o and_o its_o genuine_a purity_n soon_o begin_v to_o decay_v and_o decline_v apace_o till_o by_o degree_n it_o grow_v so_o corrupt_a that_o to_o use_v st._n paul_n word_n on_o a_o like_a occasion_n the_o whole_a creation_n groan_v and_o travail_v 22._o rom._n viij_o 21_o 22._o in_o pain_n together_o wait_v to_o be_v deliver_v from_o this_o bondage_n of_o corruption_n into_o the_o glorious_a liberty_n of_o the_o child_n of_o god_n so_o that_o whatever_o advantage_n christianity_n receive_v by_o the_o pure_a faith_n and_o constant_a patience_n by_o the_o great_a integrity_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n in_o the_o three_o first_o century_n it_o suffer_v at_o least_o as_o much_o in_o after-age_n by_o the_o evil_a conduct_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o those_o spiritual_a power_n to_o give_v one_o notorious_a instance_n of_o this_o i_o will_v desire_v these_o learned_a gentleman_n to_o read_v the_o history_n and_o act_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o there_o to_o consider_v by_o who_o over-bearing_a authority_n the_o idolatry_n of_o image-worship_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n such_o instance_n show_v too_o plain_o that_o the_o true_a advancement_n of_o christ_n spiritual_a kingdom_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o fidelity_n and_o piety_n of_o its_o minister_n than_o upon_o the_o regal_a independent_a authority_n if_o therefore_o the_o nonjuror_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o schism_n have_v not_o contract_v a_o habit_n of_o write_v paradox_n one_o will_v wonder_v mighty_o to_o hear_v they_o impute_v the_o atheism_n deism_n heresy_n schism_n infidelity_n profaneness_n 29._o dr._n hick_n collect._n pag._n 29._o and_o immorality_n that_o be_v find_v in_o this_o land_n to_o the_o take_v away_o of_o this_o supreme_a independent_a power_n of_o the_o church_n let_v any_o man_n look_v abroad_o into_o italy_n spain_n or_o portugal_n there_o he_o will_v find_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o very_a man_n who_o right_a to_o it_o dr._n hickes_n contend_v for_o and_o that_o too_o with_o great_a immunity_n and_o exemption_n than_o he_o have_v plead_v for_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o kingdom_n he_o will_v find_v as_o much_o infidelity_n and_o irreligion_n as_o scandalous_a vice_n and_o immorality_n and_o profaneness_n as_o in_o any_o part_n of_o christendom_n only_o perhaps_o with_o a_o little_a more_o reserve_v for_o fear_n of_o a_o inquisition_n in_o short_a that_o our_o discipline_n be_v too_o much_o lose_v we_o all_o complain_v as_o well_o as_o the_o nonjuror_n but_o that_o the_o matter_n will_v certain_o be_v mend_v by_o put_v it_o whole_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o independent_a and_o unrestrained_a authority_n be_v what_o can_v be_v allow_v because_o where_o the_o church_n have_v that_o power_n religion_n be_v more_o infamous_o corrupt_v than_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n let_v we_o but_o reflect_v what_o opposition_n the_o reformation_n of_o it_o meet_v with_o here_o at_o home_n from_o those_o very_a man_n who_o independent_a power_n be_v now_o plead_v for_o and_o with_o how_o much_o difficulty_n it_o be_v rescue_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n that_o it_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o original_a purity_n the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o all_o its_o great_a excellency_n and_o valuable_a constitution_n be_v thus_o reform_v the_o spiritual_a power_n be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o the_o secular_a in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o church_n yet_o a_o divine_a right_o to_o take_v the_o judicial_a cognizance_n of_o religion_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o man_n by_o who_o it_o have_v be_v preserve_v from_o destruction_n what_o reason_n or_o necessity_n can_v there_o be_v for_o that_o if_o by_o these_o mean_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v once_o again_o fall_v into_o ill_a hand_n as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n it_o may_v in_o the_o unhappy_a event_n be_v find_v set_v up_o for_o authority_n to_o corrupt_v religion_n instead_o of_o preserve_v it_o and_o that_o too_o without_o leave_v the_o secular_a potentate_n a_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o retrieve_v and_o reform_v it_o a_o second_o time_n and_o this_o also_o be_v a_o just_a exception_n to_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o righteousness_n of_o such_o a_o claim_n iv_o such_o a_o exempt_a independent_a authority_n in_o the_o