the_n oglio_fw-it of_o traitor_n including_n the_o illegal_a trial_n of_o his_o late_a majesty_n with_o a_o catalogue_n of_o their_o name_n that_o sit_v as_o judge_n and_o consent_v to_o the_o judgement_n with_o his_o majesty_n reason_n against_o their_o usurp_a power_n and_o his_o late_a speech_n to_o which_o be_v now_o add_v the_o several_a deposition_n of_o the_o pretend_a witness_n as_o it_o be_v print_v in_o the_o french_a copy_n with_o the_o whole_a proceed_n against_o colonel_n j._n penruddock_n of_o compton_n in_o wilts_n and_o his_o speech_n before_o he_o die_v as_o also_o the_o speech_n of_o that_o resolve_a gentleman_n mr._n hugh_n grove_n of_o chissenbury_n esquire_n who_o be_v behead_v the_o same_o day_n not_o before_o print_v london_n print_v by_o t._n m._n for_o william_n shear_n at_o the_o bible_n in_o bedford_n street_n the_o first_o day_n proceed_v of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n the_o trial_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o last_o king_n 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as_o they_o be_v call_v the_o king_n come_v into_o the_o court_n his_o head_n cover_v sergeant_n dendy_n be_v remarkable_a by_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o mace_n do_v usher_v he_o in_o colonel_n hatcher_n and_o about_o thirty_o officer_n and_o gentleman_n do_v attend_v he_o as_o his_o guard_n the_o court_n be_v sit_v the_o lord_n precedent_n bradshaw_n speak_v thus_o unto_o he_o charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v touch_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o calamity_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o the_o innocent_a blood_n spill_v of_o which_o you_o be_v accuse_v to_o be_v the_o author_n have_v both_o according_a to_o their_o office_n which_o they_o owe_v to_o god_n this_o nation_n and_o themselves_o according_a to_o the_o power_n &_o fundamental_a faith_n entrust_v with_o they_o by_o the_o people_n constitute_v this_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o you_o be_v now_o bring_v to_o hear_v your_o charge_n on_o which_o this_o court_n will_v proceed_v mr._n crook_n the_o solicitor_n general_n sir_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o of_o all_o the_o people_n thereof_o i_o do_v charge_n charles_n stuart_n here_o present_a as_o guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o other_o great_a default_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n i_o require_v that_o his_o charge_n may_v be_v read_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n stay_v alittle_o l._n precedent_n sir_n the_o court_n have_v give_v order_n that_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v read_v if_o you_o have_v any_o thing_n afterward_o to_o plead_v for_o yourself_o you_o may_v be_v hear_v hereupon_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n be_v admit_v king_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o trust_v with_o a_o limit_v power_n to_o govern_v by_o and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o by_o his_o trust_n oath_n and_o office_n be_v oblige_v to_o use_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o kight_n and_o libirâ—ies_n yet_o nevertheless_o out_o of_o a_o wicked_a design_n to_o erect_v and_o uphold_v in_o himself_o and_o unlimited_a and_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n yea_o to_o take_v away_o and_o make_v void_a the_o foundation_n thereof_o and_o all_o the_o redress_n and_o remedy_n of_o misgovernment_n which_o by_o the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v on_o the_o people_n behalf_n in_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o frequent_a and_o successive_a parliament_n or_o national_a meeting_n in_o council_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n for_o accomplishment_n of_o such_o his_o design_n and_o for_o the_o protect_a of_o himself_o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o his_o and_o their_o wicked_a practice_n 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and_o employ_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v by_o he_o and_o his_o agent_n corrupt_v to_o the_o betray_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o revolt_a from_o the_o parliament_n have_v have_v entertainment_n and_o commission_n for_o the_o continue_n and_o renew_v of_o war_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o say_a parliament_n and_o people_n as_o aforesaid_a by_o which_o cruel_a and_o unnatural_a war_n by_o he_o the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n levy_v continue_a and_o renew_v as_o aforesaid_a much_o innocent_a blood_n of_o the_o free-people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v spill_v many_o family_n have_v be_v undo_v the_o public_a treasury_n waste_v and_o exhaust_v trade_n obstruct_v &_o miserable_o decay_v vast_a expense_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o nation_n incur_v and_o many_o part_n of_o the_o land_n spoil_v some_o of_o they_o even_o to_o desolation_n and_o for_o further_a prosecution_n of_o his_o say_a evil_a design_n he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n do_v still_o continue_v his_o commission_n to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o other_o rebel_n and_o revolter_n both_o english_a and_o forraginer_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o ormand_n and_o to_o the_o irish_a rebles_n and_o revolter_n associate_v with_o he_o from_o who_o further_a invasion_n upon_o this_o land_n be_v thretn_v upon_o the_o procurment_n and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n all_o which_o wicked_a design_n war_n and_o evil_a practice_n of_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v carry_v on_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o personal_a interest_n of_o will_n and_o power_n and_o pretend_a prerogative_n to_o himself_o and_o family_n against_o the_o public_a interest_n common_a right_n liberty_n justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n by_o and_o for_o who_o he_o be_v entrust_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n have_v be_v and_o be_v the_o occasioner_n author_n and_o contriver_n of_o the_o say_v unnatural_a cruel_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o therein_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o treason_n murder_n rapine_n burn_a spoils_z desolation_n damage_n and_o mischief_n to_o this_o nation_n act_v or_o commit_v in_o the_o say_a war_n or_o occasion_v thereby_o and_o the_o say_v john_n cook_n by_o protestation_n save_a on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n the_o liberty_n of_o exhibit_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o any_o other_o charge_n against_o he_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n and_o also_o of_o the_o reply_n to_o the_o answer_n which_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o premise_n or_o any_o of_o they_o or_o any_o other_o charge_n that_o shall_v be_v so_o exhibit_v do_v for_o the_o say_a treason_n &_o crim_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a people_n of_o england_n impeach_v the_o say_a charles_n stuart_n as_o a_o tyrant_n tration_n murderer_n and_o a_o public_a &_o a_o implacable_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v charles_n stuart_n king_n of_o england_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v all_o and_o every_o the_o premise_n that_o such_o proceed_n exammination_n trial_n sentence_n and_o judgement_n may_v be_v there_o aupon_o have_v or_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n the_o king_n be_v often_o time_n observe_v to_o smile_v in_o indignation_n during_o the_o read_n of_o the_o charge_n espacial_o at_o the_o word_n tyrant_n traitor_n murderer_z and_o public_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o full_a proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n against_o king_n charles_n i._o in_o westminster_n hall_n on_o saturday_n the_o 20._o of_o january_n 1648._o l._n precedent_n bradshaw_n sir_n you_o have_v now_o hear_v the_o charge_n read_v contain_v such_o matter_n as_o do_v appear_v therein_o you_o have_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o it_o be_v require_v of_o the_o court_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o you_o answer_v to_o your_o charge_n which_o the_o court_n do_v expect_v the_o king_n i_o will_v be_v satisfy_v by_o what_o power_n i_o be_o call_v hither_o it_o be_v not_o long_o since_o that_o i_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n how_o i_o come_v thither_o the_o story_n be_v long_a than_o i_o conceive_v fit_v in_o this_o place_n to_o declare_v but_o i_o there_o enter_v upon_o a_o treaty_n with_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o as_o much_o public_a faith_n as_o its_o possible_a to_o be_v obtain_v from_o any_o people_n in_o the_o world_n i_o there_o treat_v with_o a_o number_n of_o honourable_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n and_o i_o treat_v honest_o and_o faithful_o with_o they_o i_o can_v say_v but_o they_o deal_v very_o ingenuous_o with_o i_o and_o we_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o the_o treaty_n be_v even_o conclude_v now_o i_o will_v understand_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o mean_v lawful_a i_o be_o bring_v hither_o there_o be_v many_o unlawful_a authority_n in_o the_o world_n as_o thief_n and_o plunderer_n in_o the_o highway_n i_o will_v know_v by_o what_o authority_n i_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o and_o carry_v from_o place_n to_o place_n i_o know_v not_o where_o when_o i_o have_v understand_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o authority_n i_o will_v make_v my_o answer_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n remember_v that_o i_o be_o your_o king_n your_o lawful_a king_n and_o weigh_v well_o with_o yourselves_o what_o sin_n you_o heap_v on_o your_o own_o head_n and_o the_o anger_n and_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o you_o will_v bring_v upon_o this_o land_n i_o say_v serious_o weigh_v it_o before_o you_o further_o do_v proceed_v from_o one_o sin_n to_o a_o great_a therefore_o declare_v unto_o i_o by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n i_o sit_v here_o and_o i_o will_v not_o refuse_v to_o answer_v you_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o will_v not_o betray_v my_o trust_n i_o have_v a_o trust_v commit_v to_o i_o by_o god_n by_o a_o ancient_a and_o lawful_a succession_n i_o will_v not_o betray_v that_o by_o answer_v to_o a_o new_a and_o a_o unlawful_a authority_n wherefore_o satisfy_v i_o in_o this_o and_o you_o shall_v hear_v further_o from_o i_o l_o precedent_n bradshaw_n if_o you_o have_v but_o please_v to_o observe_v what_o the_o court_n do_v suggest_v unto_o you_o when_o you_o first_o come_v hither_o you_o have_v understand_v by_o what_o authority_n you_o be_v bring_v hither_o which_o authority_n do_v require_v of_o you_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n by_o who_o you_o be_v elect_v king_n than_o you_o make_v answer_v to_o they_o king_n no_o sir_n i_o deny_v that_o l._n precedent_n bradshaw_n if_o you_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n they_o ought_v to_o proceed_v against_o you_o king_n i_o tell_v they_o that_o england_n be_v never_o a_o elective_a kingdom_n but_o hereditary_a for_o almost_o these_o two_o thousand_o year_n therefore_o declare_v unto_o i_o by_o what_o authority_n i_o be_o bring_v hither_o i_o labour_v more_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o my_o people_n than_o any_o of_o you_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v my_o judge_n and_o therefore_o i_o say_v declare_v unto_o i_o by_o what_o lawful_a authority_n i_o be_o place_v here_o and_o i_o will_v answer_v you_o otherwise_o i_o shall_v make_v no_o answer_n at_o all_o l._n precedent_n bradshaw_n sir_n how_o well_o you_o have_v administer_v the_o power_n commit_v to_o you_o be_v sufficient_o know_v the_o method_n of_o your_o answer_v be_v to_o put_v interrogatory_n to_o the_o court_n which_o do_v not_o become_v you_o in_o this_o condition_n twice_o or_o thrice_o it_o have_v be_v represent_v to_o you_o king_n there_o be_v present_a here_o a_o gentleman_n lieutenant_z colonel_n cobbet_n demand_v of_o he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v i_o from_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n by_o force_n i_o come_v not_o hither_o to_o submit_v myself_o in_o this_o court_n i_o will_v do_v as_o much_o for_o the_o privilege_n 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