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england_n chancellor_n york_n young_a 18 3 5.7678 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17946 The historie of Cambria, now called Wales: a part of the most famous yland of Brytaine, written in the Brytish language aboue two hundreth yeares past: translated into English by H. Lhoyd Gentleman: corrected, augmented, and continued out of records and best approoued authors, by Dauid Powel Doctor in diuinitie Caradoc, of Llancarvan, d. 1147?; Powell, David, 1552?-1598.; Llwyd, Humphrey, 1527-1568.; Price, John, Sir, 1502?-1555. 1584 (1584) STC 4606; ESTC S121940 250,742 447

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child_n edgar_n edel_v which_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o young_a lord_n or_o a_o prince_n and_o margaret_n which_o be_v afterward_o queen_n of_o scot_n and_o mother_n to_o maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n about_o two_o year_n after_o come_v roderike_n son_n to_o haroald_n king_n of_o denmark_n west_n with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o wales_n and_o there_o be_v freendlie_o receive_v of_o king_n gruffyth_n join_v his_o power_n to_o gruffyth_n enter_v england_n and_o cruel_o spoil_v and_o burn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n but_o short_o after_o roderike_n be_v compel_v to_o return_v to_o his_o ship_n and_o to_o sail_v to_o denmark_n and_o gruffyth_v return_v with_o spoil_n this_o year_n west_n as_o haroald_n godwyn_n son_n will_v have_v sail_v to_o flanders_n he_o be_v drive_v by_o force_n of_o a_o tempest_n to_o land_n in_o poytiers_n where_o he_o be_v take_v and_o convey_v to_o william_n bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n to_o who_o 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howel_n the_o son_n of_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n of_o caerlhêon_n take_v his_o uncle_n owen_n pencarn_n prisoner_n &_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n geld_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v beget_v child_n which_o shall_v inherit_v caerlhêon_n and_o gwent_n but_o god_n provide_v a_o punishment_n for_o he_o for_o upon_o the_o saturdaie_o follow_v there_o come_v a_o great_a army_n of_o normanes_n and_o englishman_n before_o the_o town_n and_o win_v it_o with_o the_o castle_n manger_n howel_n and_o his_o father_n who_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o his_o son_n lewd_a deed_n 174._o also_o this_o year_n the_o elder_a king_n come_v to_o england_n then_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mobbray_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o alnewike_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o north_n 238._o as_o they_o come_v to_o destroy_v england_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o the_o young_a king_n therefore_o the_o elder_a king_n put_v they_o in_o safe_a keep_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n receive_v hugh_n bygod_n erle_n of_o norfolk_n to_o his_o peace_n and_o so_o return_v to_o normandy_n with_o a_o great_a army_n of_o welshman_n 437._o which_o be_v send_v he_o from_o david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v his_o sister_n emme_n in_o marriage_n then_o the_o king_n send_v the_o welshman_n over_o the_o river_n of_o seine_n to_o cut_v away_o the_o victual_n which_o come_v to_o his_o enemy_n camp_n wherefore_o the_o french_a king_n come_v to_o a_o parley_n and_o short_o they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n so_o that_o all_o the_o brethren_n desire_v the_o father_n forgiveness_n also_o at_o this_o time_n david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v bold_a of_o the_o king_n affinity_n do_v imprison_v his_o own_o brother_n roderike_n in_o bolt_n because_o he_o desire_v part_n of_o his_o father_n land_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v both_o the_o king_n come_v to_o england_n and_o the_o scottish_a king_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n who_o become_v liegeman_n unto_o king_n henry_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o scotland_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o deliver_v the_o king_n the_o town_n of_o rocksburgh_n and_o berwicke_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n 440._o short_o after_o die_v reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n base_a son_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o issue_n and_o the_o king_n seize_v his_o land_n in_o england_n wales_n and_o normandy_n to_o himself_o for_o john_n his_o young_a son_n save_o a_o small_a portion_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o his_o daughter_n also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v ralph_n earl_n of_o kyme_n and_o philip_n his_o son_n be_v create_v in_o his_o steed_n short_o after_o there_o die_v also_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n at_o waverley_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o wyndham_n whereof_o he_o be_v patron_n this_o year_n also_o rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n come_v to_o the_o king_n court_n at_o gloucester_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o such_o lord_n of_o southwales_n as_o have_v offend_v the_o king_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n which_o please_v the_o king_n wonderful_o who_o name_n be_v these_o cadwalhon_fw-mi ap_fw-mi madoc_n of_o melyenyth_n reese_n cousin_n germane_a eneon_n clyt_v of_o eluel_n eneon_n ap_fw-mi rees_n of_o werthrynion_n which_o two_o have_v marry_v two_o of_o his_o daughter_n camb._n morgan_z ap_fw-mi caradoc_n ap_fw-mi jestyn_n of_o glamorgan_n gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi juor_fw-la ap_fw-mi meyric_n of_o senghennyth_n sitsylt_v ap_fw-mi dyfnwal_n of_o high_a ggo_v which_o three_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n and_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n of_o caerlhêon_n who_o the_o king_n receive_v all_o to_o his_o peace_n and_o restore_v to_o jorwerth_n ap_fw-mi owen_n caerlhéon_n again_o and_o so_o they_o return_v home_o with_o great_a joy_n 1176_o but_o short_o after_o william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n desire_v sitsylt_n ap_fw-mi dyfnwal_n 439._o geffrey_n his_o son_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o worshipfull_a man_n of_o gwent_n land_n to_o a_o feast_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o abergevenny_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o they_o by_o composition_n and_o they_o mistrust_v no_o harm_n come_v thither_o but_o he_o like_o a_o traitor_n and_o murderer_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n within_o the_o castle_n which_o fall_v upon_o this_o lord_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o without_o mercy_n slay_v they_o all_o and_o forthwith_o go_v to_o sitsylt_n house_n be_v not_o far_o thence_o and_o take_v his_o wife_n and_o slay_v cadwallader_n his_o son_n before_o his_o mother_n face_n and_o destroy_v the_o house_n and_o this_o be_v a_o lamentable_a day_n to_o all_o the_o land_n of_o gwent_n and_o a_o lesson_n for_o all_o man_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o their_o enemy_n 176._o this_o william_n lord_n bruse_n have_v the_o welshman_n within_o his_o castle_n of_o abergevenny_n to_o seek_v a_o quarrel_n propound_v unto_o they_o certain_a article_n to_o be_v by_o they_o keep_v and_o perform_v and_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n carry_v about_o they_o in_o their_o journey_n either_o bow_n or_o sword_n for_o the_o observe_n of_o the_o which_o he_o will_v have_v have_v they_o to_o be_v swear_v which_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v whereupon_o he_o fall_v out_o with_o they_o call_v his_o man_n which_o be_v ready_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o cause_v they_o all_o thus_o to_o be_v murder_v and_o when_o that_o deed_n be_v do_v to_o cloak_n his_o treason_n with_o some_o reasonable_a excuse_n he_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v report_v abroad_o that_o this_o he_o do_v in_o revenge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n henry_n de_fw-fr hereford_n who_o they_o on_o easter_n even_o before_o have_v slay_v in_o north-wales_n roderike_n break_v his_o brother_n prison_n and_o escape_v come_v to_o anglesey_n where_o all_o the_o country_n receive_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n because_o they_o abhor_v the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o unnaturallie_o disinherit_v all_o his_o brethren_n &_o coosen_v upon_o boldness_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n the_o king_n this_o roderike_n also_o be_v receive_v as_o lord_n and_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o country_n above_o the_o river_n of_o conwey_n then_o prince_n david_n flee_v over_o conwey_n and_o there_o remain_v for_o a_o time_n this_o year_n die_v cadelh_n the_o son_n of_o gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi rees_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n rees_n after_o long_a sickness_n and_o be_v bury_v honourable_o at_o stratflur_n the_o next_o year_n die_v david_n fitzgerald_n bishop_n of_o menevia_fw-la and_o piers_n be_v install_v bishop_n in_o his_o place_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n rees_n prince_n of_o southwales_n make_v a_o great_a feast_n at_o christmas_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o aberteivi_fw-la feast_n which_o feast_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v through_o all_o britain_n long_v before_o and_o thither_o come_v many_o stranger_n which_o be_v honourable_o receive_v and_o worthy_o entertain_v so_o that_o no_o man_n depart_v discontent_v and_o among_o deed_n of_o arm_n and_o other_o show_n rees_n cause_v all_o the_o poete_n of_o wales_n which_o be_v maker_n of_o song_n &_o recorder_n of_o gentleman_n petegree_n &_o arm_n of_o who_o every_o one_o be_v entitle_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bardh_n in_o latin_a bardus_n to_o come_v thither_o &_o provide_v chair_n for_o they_o to_o be_v set_v in_o his_o hall_n where_o they_o shall_v dispute_v together_o to_o try_v their_o cunning_n and_o gift_n in_o their_o faculty_n where_o great_a reward_n &_o rich_a gift_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o overcomer_n among_o who_o they_o of_o north-wales_n win_v the_o price_n and_o among_o the_o musician_n reese_n own_o household_n man_n be_v count_v best_a short_o after_o eneon_n clyt_v and_o morgan_z ap_fw-mi meredyth_n be_v both_o slay_v by_o treason_n of_o the_o normanes_n which_o inhabit_v the_o marsh_n at_o this_o time_n the_o lord_n rees_n do_v build_v the_o castle_n of_o rayder_n gwy_n gwy_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o fall_n of_o wye_n for_o the_o river_n wye_n fall_v there_o over_o a_o great_a and_o a_o high_a rock_n at_o that_o time_n the_o son_n of_o conan_n ap_fw-mi owen_n gwyneth_n make_v war_n against_o he_o 1179_o then_o also_o cadwalhon_n 453._o brother_n unto_o owen_n gwyneth_n and_o uncle_n to_o david_n and_o roderike_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o the_o king_n for_o succour_n as_o he_o be_v convey_v home_o by_o the_o king_n man_n to_o enjoy_v his_o patrimony_n be_v cruel_o murder_v by_o the_o way_n and_o find_v those_o who_o he_o hope_v to_o be_v his_o help_n and_o friend_n to_o be_v in_o deed_n traitor_n and_o butcher_n and_o about_o this_o time_n jone_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o william_n king_n of_o sicily_n 27._o this_o year_n the_o bone_n of_o noble_a king_n arthur_n and_o gwenhovar_n his_o wife_n be_v find_v in_o the_o will_v of_o aualon_n
that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o will_v of_o apple_n without_o the_o abbey_n of_o glastenburie_n fifteen_o foot_n within_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o hollow_a elder_a tree_n and_o over_o the_o bone_n be_v a_o stone_n and_o a_o cross_n of_o lead_n time_n with_o a_o write_v turn_v towards_o the_o stone_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v these_o word_n híc_fw-la iacet_fw-la sepultus_fw-la inclytus_fw-la rex_fw-la artburus_fw-la in_o insula_fw-la aualonia_n the_o bone_n be_v of_o marvellous_a bigness_n and_o in_o the_o scull_n be_v ten_o wound_n of_o which_o one_o be_v great_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v his_o death_n wound_n the_o queen_n hair_n be_v to_o the_o sight_n fair_a and_o yellow_a but_o assoon_o as_o it_o be_v touch_v it_o fall_v to_o ash_n this_o grave_n be_v find_v by_o mean_n of_o a_o bardh_n or_o poet_n who_o the_o king_n hear_v at_o pembroke_n declare_v in_o a_o song_n the_o worthy_a act_n of_o that_o noble_a prince_n and_o the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n lhoyd_n therefore_o let_v william_n paruus_fw-la and_o polydore_fw-la virgil_n with_o their_o complice_n stop_v their_o lie_v mouth_n and_o desist_v to_o obscure_v and_o darken_v the_o glister_a fame_n &_o noble_a renoun_n of_o so_o invincible_a and_o victorious_a a_o prince_n with_o the_o envious_a detraction_n and_o malicious_a slander_n of_o their_o reproachful_a and_o venomous_a tongue_n think_v that_o they_o may_v cover_v with_o the_o cloud_n of_o oblivion_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o pit_n of_o darkness_n those_o noble_a act_n and_o princely_a deed_n by_o their_o wilful_a ignorance_n and_o dogged_a envy_n whereof_o the_o trumpet_n of_o fame_n have_v sound_v not_o only_o in_o britain_n but_o also_o through_o out_o all_o europe_n but_o remit_v the_o discover_n and_o blaze_v of_o their_o canker_a mind_n towards_o the_o honour_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o briton_n to_o such_o as_o can_v better_o paint_v they_o in_o their_o colour_n i_o will_v return_v to_o my_o matter_n king_n henry_n the_o elder_a forsake_v his_o wife_n for_o certain_a consideration_n and_o keep_v she_o in_o prison_n many_o year_n 456_o and_o about_o this_o time_n ranulph_n de_fw-fr poer_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o gentleman_n be_v slay_v by_o certain_a young_a man_n of_o gwent_n land_n in_o revenge_n of_o their_o lord_n death_n cam._n this_o ranulph_n de_fw-fr poer_n be_v sheriff_n of_o glocestershire_n or_o as_o giraldus_n note_v of_o herefordshire_n who_o death_n the_o same_o author_n seem_v to_o impute_v unto_o himself_o for_o his_o cruel_a and_o unreasonable_a deal_n against_o the_o welshman_n 460._o but_o the_o king_n take_v the_o same_o very_o gréevouslie_o who_o be_v sore_o incense_v against_o they_o assemble_v a_o mighty_a army_n and_o come_v with_o the_o same_o unto_o worcester_n mean_v to_o invade_v the_o enemy_n country_n but_o the_o lord_n rees_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi fear_v the_o king_n puissance_n thus_o bend_v against_o he_o and_o his_o countryman_n come_v by_o safe_a conduct_n unto_o worcester_n where_o submit_v himself_o he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o become_v his_o liegeman_n promise_v to_o bring_v his_o son_n and_o nephew_n unto_o he_o for_o pledge_n but_o when_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n he_o will_v have_v bring_v they_o they_o remember_v how_o the_o other_o pledge_n before_o be_v use_v refuse_v to_o go_v with_o he_o and_o so_o the_o matter_n rest_v for_o that_o time_n 1183_o and_o the_o year_n 1183._o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v banish_v his_o country_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n his_o father_n in_o law_n to_o normandy_n 189._o also_o this_o year_n henry_n the_o young_a king_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o roan_n 1184_o the_o year_n ensue_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n come_v into_o england_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v name_v william_n about_o this_o time_n william_n de_fw-fr mandevile_n earl_n of_o essex_n go_v to_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n to_o succour_v the_o earl_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o henald_n or_o henagow_n short_o after_o 462._o john_n the_o king_n young_a son_n be_v dub_v knight_n and_o take_v his_o journey_n to_o ireland_n at_o which_o time_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o sick-man_n then_o john_n return_v home_o from_o ireland_n at_o christmas_n next_o follow_v also_o howel_n ap_fw-mi jevaf_fw-mi lord_n of_o arust_o die_v &_o be_v bury_v at_o stratflur_n and_o the_o year_n 1186._o 1186_o die_v geffrey_n duke_n of_o britain_n the_o king_n three_o son_n 192._o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o daughter_n and_o his_o wife_n great_a with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o afterward_o be_v name_v arthur_n 192._o at_o this_o time_n maud_n the_o empress_n die_v which_o be_v daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o wife_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o emperor_n of_o almain_n than_o to_o geffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o most_o noble_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o upon_o who_o tomb_n this_o epitaph_n be_v write_v ortu_fw-la magna_fw-la viro_fw-la maior_fw-la sed_fw-la maxima_fw-la partu_fw-la hîc_fw-la iacet_fw-la henricifilia_fw-la sponsa_fw-la parens_fw-la also_o this_o time_n cadwallader_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n rees_n be_v slay_v privily_o in_o westwales_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o tuy_n gwynn_n the_o next_o year_n owen_n vachan_n the_o son_n of_o madoc_n ap_fw-mi meredyth_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o carrecgona_n hard_o by_o oswaldstree_n in_o the_o night_n time_n by_o gwenwynwyn_n and_o cadwalhon_n the_o son_n of_o owen_n cyvelioc_n and_o short_o after_o lhewelyn_n son_n to_o cadwalhon_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi conan_n who_o be_v murder_v by_o the_o englishman_n be_v take_v by_o his_o own_o brethren_n and_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o 1187_o about_o the_o year_n 1187._o baldwine_n archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n have_v in_o his_o company_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la archdeacon_n of_o brechnock_n 24._o visit_v wales_n be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n that_o ever_o visit_v that_o country_n who_o the_o clergy_n of_o wales_n begin_v to_o resist_v cam._n allege_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o metropolitical_a church_n of_o s._n david_n but_o they_o prevail_v not_o in_o this_o visitation_n which_o be_v describe_v in_o write_v by_o the_o say_v giraldus_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o itinerarium_fw-la cambriae_fw-la he_o procure_v and_o exhort_v as_o many_o as_o ever_o he_o can_v to_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o to_o vow_v the_o voyage_n against_o the_o saracen_n whereunto_o he_o persuade_v many_o of_o the_o noble_n of_o wales_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o say_v giraldus_n also_o this_o year_n maelgon_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n rees_n bring_v his_o power_n against_o tenbye_n 1188_o and_o by_o plain_a force_n win_v the_o town_n and_o spoil_v the_o same_o burn_v it_o to_o ash_n this_o lord_n be_v fair_a and_o comely_a of_o person_n honest_a and_o just_a of_o condition_n belove_v of_o his_o friend_n and_o fear_v of_o his_o foe_n against_o who_o especial_o the_o flemings_n he_o achieve_v diverse_a victory_n in_o the_o year_n 1189._o 1189_o henry_n the_o second_o surname_v curtmantel_n king_n of_o all_o britain_n duke_n of_o gascon_a gwyen_n and_o normandy_n pass_v out_o of_o this_o transitory_a life_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o fonteverard_n &_o after_o he_o richard_n his_o son_n be_v crown_v in_o his_o place_n who_o receive_v homage_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n 63._o and_o deliver_v he_o again_o the_o castle_n of_o maiden_n or_o edinburgh_n roksburgh_n and_o berwicke_n which_o king_n henry_n have_v long_o keep_v also_o this_o year_n the_o lord_n rees_n gather_v all_o his_o strength_n and_o win_v the_o castle_n of_o seynclere_n abercorran_n and_o lhanstephan_n and_o bring_v all_o the_o whole_a country_n to_o his_o subjection_n take_v maelgon_v his_o son_n in_o who_o remain_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o southwales_n who_o he_o keep_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v rees_n do_v build_v the_o castle_n of_o cydwely_n and_o gwenlhian_n his_o daughter_n die_v the_o fair_a and_o goodly_a woman_n in_o all_o wales_n 208._o about_o this_o time_n king_n richard_n make_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n for_o a_o 1000_o pound_n and_o afterward_o he_o say_v in_o jest_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o young_a earl_n of_o a_o old_a bishop_n short_o after_o king_n richard_n take_v his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o make_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n faith_n 65._o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o elie_n the_o king_n chanceler_n and_o vicegerent_n make_v a_o great_a ditch_n about_o the_o town_n of_o london_n at_o this_o time_n gruffyth_v maylor_n lord_n of_o bromfield_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o a_o wise_a and_o one_o that_o in_o liberality_n pass_v all_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_a man_n of_o his_o time_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o myvot_fw-la he_o
reynald_n bruse_n come_v to_o he_o with_o six_o knight_n in_o his_o company_n and_o desire_v his_o father_n in_o law_n of_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n who_o receive_v he_o gentle_o do_v not_o only_o forgive_v he_o but_o also_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o senghennyth_n and_o reynald_n commit_v the_o same_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o rees_n vachan_n lhewelyn_n after_o he_o have_v set_v all_o thing_n in_o good_a order_n in_o that_o country_n march_v to_o dyvet_n and_o be_v at_o cefn_n cynwarchan_n the_o fleming_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v peace_n but_o the_o prince_n will_v not_o grant_v they_o their_o request_n then_o young_a rees_n be_v the_o first_o that_o pass_v the_o river_n cledheu_o to_o fight_v with_o they_o of_o the_o town_n whereupon_o jorwerth_n bishop_n of_o s._n david_n with_o all_o his_o clergy_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n to_o desire_v peace_n to_o the_o fleming_n which_o after_o long_o debate_v be_v thus_o conclude_v fleming_n first_o that_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o ros_n and_o the_o land_n of_o pembroke_n shall_v become_v the_o princess_n subject_n and_o ever_o from_o thencefoorth_o take_v he_o for_o their_o liege_n lord_n secondarilie_o that_o they_o shall_v pay_v he_o a_o 1000_o mark_n towards_o his_o charge_n before_o michaelmas_n next_o come_v thirdlie_o that_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o these_o they_o shall_v deliver_v forthwith_o to_o the_o prince_n twenty_o pledge_n of_o the_o best_a in_o all_o the_o country_n which_o thing_n they_o do_v then_o the_o prince_n after_o he_o have_v bring_v all_o wales_n to_o his_o subjection_n return_v to_o north-wales_n with_o much_o honour_n short_o after_o there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o lewis_n the_o french_a king_n son_n whereupon_o the_o king_n promise_v the_o baron_n all_o their_o request_n lewis_n return_v towards_o france_n wales_n then_o short_o after_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n get_v the_o town_n of_o caerlhêon_n and_o make_v war_n against_o the_o welshman_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n the_o baron_n leave_v out_o of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n the_o baron_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o the_o friendship_n and_o aid_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n but_o now_o in_o the_o general_a conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o promise_n they_o reserve_v out_o wales_n to_o keep_v they_o play_v withal_o hope_v to_o get_v some_o more_o land_n thereby_o therefore_o let_v man_n take_v heed_n how_o they_o build_v upon_o turne-seruing_a friendship_n whereupon_o rees_n vachan_n raze_v the_o castle_n of_o senghennyth_n &_o all_o the_o castle_n he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n in_o that_o country_n and_o banish_v all_o the_o englishman_n that_o dwell_v there_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n for_o ever_o and_o divide_v the_o country_n to_o the_o welshman_n who_o have_v keep_v it_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o year_n ensue_v prince_n lhewelyn_n put_v his_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o caermardhin_n and_o aberteivi_fw-la then_o young_a rees_n by_o the_o princess_n consent_n go_v to_o the_o king_n &_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o his_o land_n at_o this_o time_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n rondell_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n ferrer_n earl_n of_o derbie_n and_o bryan_n lisle_n take_v their_o voyage_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v rees_n gryc_a son_n to_o prince_n rees_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr bruse_n marry_v marret_n the_o daughter_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n at_o that_o time_n william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a die_v leave_v after_o he_o five_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n which_o daughter_n be_v thus_o marry_v maud_n to_o hugh_n bygod_n joane_n to_o warren_n de_fw-fr mount_n chensey_n isabella_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n sibyl_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o derbie_n and_o eva_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr bruse_n betwixt_o which_o five_a all_o his_o great_a inheritance_n be_v after_o divide_v for_o all_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o be_v every_o one_o after_o another_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o year_n 1220._o 1220_o lhewelyn_n prince_n of_o wales_n lead_v a_o army_n to_o pembroke_n against_o the_o fleming_n who_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o league_n have_v take_v the_o castle_n of_o aberteivi_fw-la which_o castle_n the_o prince_n win_v and_o destroy_v put_v the_o garrison_n to_o the_o sword_n raze_v the_o castle_n &_o go_v thence_o to_o the_o land_n of_o gwys_n where_o he_o raze_v that_o castle_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n 1221_o also_o he_o cause_v all_o haverford_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o castle_n gate_n and_o destroy_v all_o ros_n and_o daugledhau_n and_o they_o which_o keep_v the_o castle_n send_v to_o he_o for_o truse_a till_o may_n which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n trefaldwyn_n and_o so_o he_o return_v home_o also_o this_o year_n certain_a lord_n of_o wales_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o buelht_n which_o be_v reynalds_n the_o bruse_n therefore_o the_o king_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o the_o march_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o mountgomerie_n and_o build_v a_o new_a castle_n there_o as_o william_n de_fw-fr albineto_n earl_n of_o arundel_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohune_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o sayer_n the_o quincie_n earl_n of_o winchester_n be_v come_v home_o from_o the_o holy_a land_n they_o die_v by_o the_o way_n the_o year_n follow_v there_o fall_v a_o great_a dissension_n betwixt_o prince_n lhewelyn_n and_o gruffyth_v his_o son_n for_o this_o gruffyth_v enjoy_v the_o cantref_o of_o merionyth_n without_o his_o father_n consent_n and_o therefore_o his_o father_n send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o come_v therefore_o the_o prince_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v be_v revenge_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n for_o that_o dishonour_n and_o then_o come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o merionyth_n but_o his_o son_n fear_v not_o the_o father_n get_v his_o people_n in_o the_o field_n ready_a to_o abide_v the_o battle_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v and_o gruffyth_v yield_v to_o his_o father_n and_o cry_v he_o mercy_n then_o lhewelyn_n although_o he_o forgive_v his_o son_n his_o offence_n yet_o he_o take_v merionyth_n and_o ardydwy_n from_o he_o &_o build_v a_o castle_n there_o return_v home_o again_o at_o this_o time_n young_a rees_n forsake_v prince_n lhewelyn_n because_o aberteivi_fw-la be_v not_o deliver_v he_o as_o the_o promise_n be_v at_o the_o divide_n of_o southwales_n and_o go_v to_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n therefore_o lhewelyn_n come_v to_o aberystwyth_n and_o seize_v the_o castle_n and_o all_o that_o territory_n to_o his_o own_o use_n then_o young_a rees_n hear_v this_o go_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o complain_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o king_n send_v for_o the_o prince_n to_o shrewesburie_n and_o make_v he_o and_o rees_n friend_n the_o prince_n promise_v to_o deal_v with_o rees_n for_o aberteivi_fw-la as_o he_o have_v do_v with_o maelgon_n for_o caermardhin_n this_o winter_n john_n de_fw-fr bruse_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n lhewelyn_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o senghennyth_n at_o that_o time_n also_o isabella_n the_o king_n mother_n marry_v the_o son_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr brune_n earl_n of_o march_n without_o make_v the_o king_n privy_a thereto_o william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarle_n about_o this_o time_n make_v a_o insurrection_n in_o lincolnshire_n 111._o which_o be_v soon_o appease_v then_o the_o king_n seize_v into_o his_o hand_n certain_a honour_n and_o castle_n that_o diverse_a man_n keep_v in_o their_o possession_n without_o just_a cause_n as_o foulke_n de_fw-fr breant_fw-la keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o northampton_n oxford_n bedford_z and_z buckingham_z with_o the_o castle_n and_o hold_n peter_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la lacu_fw-la the_o castle_n of_o corff_n and_o shirburne_n with_o somersetshire_n and_o dorcestershire_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o forest_n philip_n de_fw-fr mark_n the_o castle_n of_o peke_n and_o nottingham_n notinghamshire_n and_o derbyshire_n gigelard_n de_fw-fr siconia_n keep_v windsor_n and_o odhiam_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o king_n receive_v to_o his_o hand_n 619._o also_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o kent_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n who_o take_v to_o wife_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n sister_n the_o year_n after_o young_a rees_n son_n to_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi rees_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o world_n be_v a_o lusty_a gentleman_n and_o endue_v with_o many_o notable_a virtue_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o stratflur_n who_o inheritance_n lhewelyn_n divide_v between_o his_o brother_n owen_n and_o his_o uncle_n maelgon_n the_o year_n after_o christ_n incarnation_n 1223._o 1223_o william_n martial_n come_v from_o ireland_n 622._o and_o land_v at_o s._n david_n with_o
29._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o edward_z prince_n of_o wales_n come_v to_o chester_n where_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o fréeholder_n of_o wales_n as_o henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n for_o monmouth_n reginald_n grace_n for_o ruthyn_n fulke_o fitzwarren_a for_o his_o land_n in_o wales_n the_o lord_n william_n martin_n for_o his_o land_n in_o cemaes_n roger_n mortimer_n for_o his_o land_n in_o wales_n henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n for_o the_o land_n of_o ros_n and_o ryvoneoc_n in_o wales_n record_n robert_n lord_n mount_n alt_z for_o his_o land_n in_o wales_n gruffyth_o lord_n of_o pool_n for_o the_o lordship_n of_o powy_n sir_n gruffyth_v lhoyd_n knight_n tuder_n ap_fw-mi grono_n of_o anglesey_n madoc_n ap_fw-mi tuder_n archdeacon_n of_o anglesey_n encon_n ap_fw-mi howel_n of_o caernaruon_n tuder_n ap_fw-mi gruffyth_fw-mi lhewelyn_n ap_fw-mi ednyvet_n gruffyth_o vachan_n the_o son_n of_o gruffyth_n ap_fw-mi jorwerth_n madoc_n vachan_n denglfield_n lhewelyn_n bishop_n of_o s._n asaph_n engl._n master_n richard_n de_fw-fr puelesdon_n this_o man_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n be_v make_v sheriff_n of_o caernaruon_n shire_n during_o his_o life_n with_o the_o stipend_n of_o forty_o pound_n starling_n year_o an._n 12._o ed._n 1._o gruffyth_fw-mi ap_fw-mi tuder_n ithel_n vachan_n ithel_n ap_fw-mi blethyn_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n richard_n de_fw-fr sutton_n baron_n of_o malpas_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n and_o earl_n of_o chester_n for_o the_o say_a barony_n of_o malpas_n apud_fw-la ruthlan_n 27._o die_v aprilis_n an._n supra_fw-la dicto_fw-la anianus_n or_o eneon_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n and_o david_n abbot_n of_o maynan_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o say_v edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n apud_fw-la conwey_n 28._o aprilis_fw-la an._n supra_fw-la dicto_fw-la lewis_n de_fw-fr felton_n the_o son_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr felton_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n for_o the_o land_n which_o the_o say_v richard_n hold_v of_o the_o prince_n in_o maelor_n saesneg_n john_n erle_n warren_n do_v homage_n &_o fealty_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n de_fw-fr kirkbie_n sometime_o bishop_n of_o elie_n at_o london_n 25._o die_v julij_fw-la an._n 30._o e._n 1._o for_o the_o lordship_n of_o bromfield_n and_o yal_a the_o same_o john_n earl_n warren_n swear_v fealty_n unto_o the_o say_a prince_n for_o the_o land_n in_o hopdale_n the_o lord_n edmund_n mortimer_n the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n an._n 30._o ed._n 1._o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o elie_n at_o london_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o edward_n prince_n of_o wales_n before_o his_o council_n for_o his_o land_n of_o cery_n and_o cydewen_n about_o the_o year_n 1322._o 1322_o one_o sir_n gruffyth_n lhoyd_n knight_n gather_v a_o great_a number_n of_o welshman_n 863._o and_o take_v diverse_a castle_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n mortimer_n the_o elder_a he_o take_v also_o the_o castle_n of_o mould_n chirk_n etc._n etc._n the_o keeper_n whereof_o come_v to_o prince_n edward_n at_o shrewesburie_n who_o then_o be_v king_n of_o england_n submit_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o be_v short_o after_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n edward_n of_o windsor_n the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o fiftéenth_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o 869._o edward_z de_fw-fr windsor_n the_o king_n elder_a son_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o york_n create_v prince_n of_o wales_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitane_n edward_n of_o woodstoke_n surname_v the_o black_a prince_n edward_n bear_v at_o woodstoke_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o be_v create_v prince_n of_o wales_n the_o twelve_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o xvij_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n when_o he_o be_v fouretéene_v 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