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england_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n 4,725 5 10.9378 5 true
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A62149 A genealogical history of the kings of England, and monarchs of Great Britain, &c. from the conquest, anno 1066 to the year, 1677 in seven parts or books, containing a discourse of their several lives, marriages, and issues, times of birth, death, places of burial, and monumental inscriptions : with their effigies, seals, tombs, cenotaphs, devises, arms, quarterings, crests, and supporters : all engraven in copper plates / furnished with several remarques and annotations by Francis Sanford, Esq. ... Sandford, Francis, 1630-1694.; King, Gregory, 1648-1712.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680.; Barlow, Francis, 1626?-1702.; Hollar, Wenceslaus, 1607-1677. 1677 (1677) Wing S651; ESTC R8565 645,221 587

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which_o be_v earl_n of_o that_o county_n successive_o and_o decease_v without_o issue_n 4._o maud_v countess_n of_o melent_n second_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n earl_n of_o melent_v 4._o vrsula_fw-la 119._o m._n s._n in_o officio_fw-la armarum_fw-la sign_n e._n 2.118_o &_o 119._o baroness_n of_o castlecomb_n 63._o the_o arm_n belong_v to_o the_o dunstanvile_v baron_n of_o castlecomb_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o fret_v gules_a on_o a_o canton_n of_o the_o second_o a_o lion_n passant_a or._n but_o i_o find_v that_o january_n de_fw-fr dunstanvile_n descend_v from_o a_o second_o brother_n give_v for_o his_o distinction_n a_o border_n ingrayl_v sable_a which_o coat_n be_v quarter_v by_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o southampton_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n lib._n in_o officio_fw-la armorum_fw-la annot_n l._n 10_o fol._n 62_o 63._o three_o daughter_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o walter_n dunstanvile_n baron_n of_o castlecomb_n by_o who_o she_o have_v issue_n walter_n dunstanvile_n baron_n of_o castlecomb_n father_n of_o walter_n and_o john_n walter_n have_v issue_n petronilla_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n marry_v to_o sir_n robert_n montford_n knight_n and_o by_o he_o have_v issue_n william_n montford_n who_o by_o fine_a sell_v his_o land_n to_o bartholomew_n badelsmere_n an._n 3_o edw._n 2._o john_n de_fw-fr dunstanvile_n second_o son_n of_o walter_n be_v father_n of_o nicholas_n father_n of_o robert_n father_n of_o another_o nicholas_n who_o have_v issue_n henry_n father_n of_o january_n who_o sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n barbara_n be_v the_o wife_n of_o john_n wriothesley_n alias_o garter_n king_n of_o arm_n and_o they_o have_v issue_n william_n wriothesley_n york_n herald_n father_n of_o thomas_n wriothesley_n earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n ancestor_n of_o thomas_n four_o and_o last_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o also_o treasurer_n of_o england_n who_o decease_v on_o the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o may_n 1667._o without_o issue-male_a 4._o sarah_n vicountess_n of_o lemoges_n the_o four_o and_o young_a daughter_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o the_o viscount_n of_o lemoges_n natural_a child_n of_o reynold_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n 130._o vincents_n discovery_n of_o error_n p._n 130._o henry_n fitz-conte_a filius_fw-la comitis_fw-la the_o first_o mention_v natural_a son_n of_o reginald_n beget_v by_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o his_o concubine_n beatrix_n de_fw-fr vannes_n afterward_o marry_v to_o william_n lord_n breewer_n of_o torbay_n to_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n and_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n an._n 1216._o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n but_o he_o enjoy_v this_o new_a honour_n not_o long_o not_o full_a four_o year_n for_o as_o he_o have_v it_o bestow_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 6._o pat._n an._n 4_o hen._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 6._o so_o in_o the_o four_o in_o regard_n this_o henry_n retire_v himself_o from_o the_o court_n without_o the_o king_n leave_n or_o knowledge_n he_o send_v he_o his_o discharge_n whereupon_o henry_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v afterward_o stand_v in_o contestation_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o say_a earldom_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n winchester_n and_z exeter_z dorso_fw-la pat._n an._n 4_o hen._n 3._o p._n 2._o m._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la of_o hubert_z de_fw-fr burgo_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o other_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o henry_n fitz-conte_n shall_v restore_v to_o the_o king_n the_o say_a earldom_n of_o cornwall_n with_o all_o homage_n service_n and_o appurtenance_n as_o john_n king_n of_o england_n enjoy_v the_o same_o before_o the_o war_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n 117._o penes_fw-la williel_n dugdale_n arm._n norroy_n reg._n arm._n lib._n aai._n p._n 117._o with_o a_o salvo_n to_o the_o right_n and_o claim_v of_o the_o say_v henry_n when_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v to_o age_n but_o the_o death_n of_o this_o henry_n put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o dispute_n about_o two_o year_n after_o viz._n an._n 6_o hen._n 3._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1221._o 4._o john_n regin_v pat._n an._n 6._o johannis_n regin_v the_o earls_z son_n johannes_n filius_fw-la comitis_fw-la be_v another_o base_a son_n of_o earl_n reginald_n he_o be_v parson_n of_o benburg_n and_o christen_v as_o it_o seem_v by_o king_n john_n for_o he_o call_v he_o filiolum_fw-la his_o godson_n 4._o nicholas_n 2._o chartley_n antiq._n b._n num_fw-la 2._o another_o natural_a son_n of_o reynald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v a_o witness_n to_o his_o father_n grant_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o penhel_n and_o other_o land_n in_o widemue_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n to_o william_n botterel_n son_n of_o alice_n corbet_n his_o grandmother_n sister_n book_n ii_o plantagenet_n undivided_a contain_v a_o genealogical_a history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n from_o henry_n ii_o to_o edward_z i._n from_o the_o year_n 1154._o to_o the_o year_n 1272._o ✚_o henricus_n dux_n normanorum_n et_fw-la comes_fw-la andeogavorum_n hen._n d._n norm_a ✚_o henricus_n dux_n normanorum_n et_fw-la comes_fw-la andegavorum_n ✚_o henricus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_n hen._n ii_o ✚_o henricus_n normannor_n et_fw-fr aqitanno_n r_o et_fw-fr come_v andegavor_n generosissimo_fw-la viro._n domino_fw-la johanni_n baber_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la sigillorum_fw-la hanc_fw-la tabulam_fw-la h.d._n fs_n henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angloru_n dux_n norannor_n et_fw-la comes_fw-la saudegavor_n vigilando_fw-la et_fw-la agendo_fw-la ✚_o ricardus_n dei_fw-la graci_n rex_fw-la anglorum_n rich._n i._n ✚_o ricardus_n dux_n normannorumm_n et_fw-fr aqvitanorum_n et_fw-la comes_fw-la andegavorum_n ✚_o ricardus_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglorum_n rich._n i._n ✚_o richardus_n dux_n normanorum_n et_fw-fr aqvitanorum_n et_fw-la comes_fw-la andegavorum_n generosissimo_fw-la praclaroque_fw-la viro_fw-la dn_n o_o johanni_n walpool_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la serenissing_n dn._n o_o regi_fw-la carolo_n 11_o do_v sti_n patorum_fw-la nobisiumo_fw-la vexillario_n sigillorum_fw-la hanc_fw-la tabulam_fw-la h.d._n f_o s._n ✚_o sigilum_fw-la johannis_n filii_fw-la regis_fw-la anglie_a domini_fw-la hibnnie_n ✚_o secretum_n johannis_n ✚_o johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_n hibernie_n k._n john_n ✚_o johs_n dux_n normannie_n et_fw-fr aqitannie_n come_v andegavie_n generosissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la dn_n o_o thomaebond_n baronete_v nec_fw-la non_fw-la sereniss_n dnae_fw-la regm●e_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n dotariae_fw-la hospity_n contrarotulatori_fw-la sigillorion_n hanc_fw-la tabidan_n hd_v f_n henricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_n hibernie_n hen._n iii_o henricus_fw-la dux_n normannie_n et_fw-fr aqvitannie_n come_v andegavie_n ✚_o henricus_n dei_fw-la gracia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_n hybernie_n dux_n aqvitannie_n hen._n iii_o ✚_o henricus_n dei_fw-la gracia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a dominus_n hybernie_n dux_n aqvitannie_n sigillum_fw-la eel_n comitisse_fw-la saresberie_n ✚_o alianora_n dei_fw-la gracia_n regina_fw-la anglie_a et_fw-la domina_fw-la hybernie_n alianora_n dei_fw-la gracia_n regina_fw-la anglie_a generosissimo_fw-la viro_fw-la dn_n o_o stephano_z fox_n equiti_fw-la aurato_fw-la ad_fw-la sereniss_n dom_n regem_fw-la carolum_fw-la two_o computi_fw-la clerico_n sigillorum_fw-la hanc_fw-la tubulam_fw-la hd_a f_n ✚_o secretu_n eel_n comitisse_fw-la saresberie_n ✚_o alianora_n ducissa_n normanie_n et_fw-fr aqvitanie_n comitissa_n andegavie_n alianora_n dei_fw-la gracia_n domina_fw-la hibernie_n et_fw-fr ducissa_n aqvitannie_n sigillum_fw-la willelmi_n lungespe_fw-fr s_o eel_n lungespeye_n comitisse_fw-la warwic_n s_n eel_n lungespeye_n comitisse_fw-la warwic_n ●igilum_fw-la ricardi_n de_fw-fr varen_n ✚_o secretum_n willelmi_n lungespe_fw-fr a_o genealogical_a table_n of_o the_o second_o book_n 4._o henry_n ii_o of_o the_o name_n king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitaine_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n surname_v fitz-empress_n p._n 59_o elinor_n of_o aquitaine_n p._n 60._o 5._o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n ob._n s._n p._n p._n 65._o henry_n crowned_z king_n ob._n s._n p._n p._n 66._o richard_z i._o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n p._n 73._o berengaria_n of_o navarre_n p._n 76._o geoffrey_n duke_n of_o britain_n p._n 67._o constance_z of_o britain_n p._n ibid._n 6._o arthur_z duke_n of_o britain_n p._n 68_o elinor_n of_o britain_n p._n 69._o john_n king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n and_o earl_n of_o anjou_n p._n 81._o isabel_n of_o engolesme_fw-fr fol._n 83._o a._n henry_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n fol._n 87._o b._n elinor_n of_o provence_n fol._n 87._o 7._o edward_z i._o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la book_n iii_o chap._n i._n edmond_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n p._n 103._o blanch_n queen_n of_o navarre_n p._n 105._o 8._o thomas_z earl_n of_o lancaster_n p._n 107._o alice_z lacie_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n p._n 109._o maud_n chaworth_n 9_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n p._n 112._o isabel_n
quiet_v for_o some_o year_n give_v king_n edward_n opportunity_n to_o look_v towards_o france_n which_o afterward_o become_v the_o scene_n of_o all_o his_o martial_a glory_n for_o robert_n d'_fw-fr artois_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o near_a kinsman_n to_o philip_n vi_o king_n of_o france_n surname_v of_o valois_n be_v discontent_v at_o the_o sentence_n wherein_o king_n philip_n have_v give_v the_o earldom_n of_o artois_n from_o he_o to_o maud_n countess_n of_o burgundy_n let_v fall_v some_o dangerous_a word_n and_o they_o be_v lay_v hold_v on_o force_v he_o into_o england_n where_o he_o be_v honourable_o receive_v 28._o froiss_n chron._n lib._n 1._o chap._n 28._o and_o advise_v king_n edward_n to_o set_v on_o foot_n his_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n 1337._o an._n 1337._o whereunto_o he_o be_v easy_o incline_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o earl_n of_o henault_n confederate_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o geldres_n the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n and_o from_o the_o emperor_n himself_o obtain_v to_o be_v make_v vicar_n general_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o fleming_n also_o by_o jaques_n d'_fw-fr artuell_n a_o citizen_n of_o gaunt_n 29._o ibidem_fw-la chap._n 29._o be_v wrought_v to_o his_o party_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o assail_v the_o french_a upon_o all_o occasion_n so_o that_o have_v thus_o prepare_v his_o confederate_n abroad_o all_o mean_n be_v devise_v to_o raise_v money_n at_o home_n which_o by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o northampton_n be_v by_o diverse_a way_n effect_v with_o which_o he_o his_o queen_n 32._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 513._o n._n 19_o &_o 32._o and_o child_n go_v for_o flanders_n 1338._o an._n 1338._o and_o reside_v at_o antwerp_n where_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o fleming_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o style_n title_n and_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o justify_v the_o oath_n which_o they_o have_v former_o make_v never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n stand_v engage_v also_o in_o the_o pope_n chamber_n in_o two_o million_o of_o florin_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n king_n edward_n therefore_o upon_o his_o return_n into_o england_n deliver_v his_o new_a great_a seal_n to_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr st._n paul_n in_o the_o cage-chamber_n at_o westminster_n 1339._o see_v his_o d3_n great_a seal_n p._n 124._o an._n 1339._o upon_o the_o first_o day_n of_o march_n in_o the_o year_n 1339._o dorso_fw-la claus_n 14._o edw._n 3._o p._n 1._o m._n 42._o dorso_fw-la an._n 14_o ed._n 3._o on_o both_o side_n thus_o circumscribe_v ✚_o edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gracia_n rex_fw-la francie_n et_fw-la anglie_o et_fw-la dominus_fw-la hibernie_n france_n the_o first_o example_n of_o the_o quarter_a of_o arm_n be_v find_v in_o spain_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n be_v unite_v under_o ferdinand_n iii_o and_o here_o follow_v by_o king_n edward_n iii_o by_o quarter_a the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n an._n 1338._o and_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1349_o humbert_n the_o last_o dauphin_n of_o viennois_n enjoin_v philip_n of_o valois_n king_n of_o france_n when_o he_o grant_v he_o that_o dauphinate_a or_o province_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v for_o ever_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o dauphin_n and_o quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o dauphinate_a with_o those_o of_o france_n but_o in_o a_o charter_n to_o which_o the_o say_a seal_n be_v affix_v westmonasteriensi_fw-la exit_fw-la registro_fw-la westmonasteriensi_fw-la he_o be_v style_v edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_n rex_fw-la anglie_a &_o francie_n &_o dominus_fw-la hibernie_n testae_fw-la 2_o do_v die_fw-fr maii_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la anglie_a quinto_fw-la decimo_fw-la regni_fw-la vero_fw-la nostri_fw-la francie_n secundo_fw-la giving_n england_n precedence_n in_o the_o charter_n and_o france_n in_o the_o seal_n on_o which_o the_o king_n be_v represent_v sit_v on_o his_o throne_n hold_v his_o sceptre_n and_o globe_n betwixt_o 2_o collateral_a escocheon_n each_o contain_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n quarterly_a which_o arm_n be_v also_o upon_o his_o shield_n surcoat_n and_o the_o caparizon_n of_o his_o horse_n in_o the_o counter-seal_n the_o preparation_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o all_o respect_v equivalent_a both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o so_o that_o they_o war_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o each_o other_o country_n king_n edward_n set_v upon_o cambray_n and_o king_n philip_n seize_v on_o the_o duchy_n of_o guienne_n a_o great_a navy_n he_o have_v at_o sea_n which_o commit_v much_o spoil_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n king_n edward_n enter_v france_n by_o the_o way_n of_o vermandois_n and_o the_o army_n of_o both_o king_n lodge_n between_o viron_fw-fr fosse_n and_o la_fw-fr flemenguere_fw-la where_o they_o only_o face_v each_o other_o and_o withdraw_v the_o french_a king_n to_o paris_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o brabant_n from_o whence_o leave_v his_o queen_n there_o he_o return_v for_o england_n 40._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 513._o n._n 40._o and_o find_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n unguarded_a with_o which_o he_o be_v high_o offend_v he_o send_v for_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n who_o he_o command_v to_o bring_v before_o he_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n with_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o receipt_n commit_v they_o all_o to_o prison_n except_o the_o chancellor_n as_o he_o do_v diverse_a other_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o accomptant_n upon_o inquiry_n make_v of_o their_o unjust_a proceed_n in_o lent_n follow_v he_o call_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n 42._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 513._o n._n 42._o wherein_o a_o great_a subsidy_n be_v grant_v he_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o merchandable_a commodity_n etc._n etc._n and_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n william_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n 7._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 148._o n._n 2._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 514._o n._n 7._o and_o robert_n vfford_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n leave_v in_o flanders_n to_o oppose_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o french_a have_v perform_v diverse_a great_a exploit_n with_o happy_a success_n and_o presume_v overmuch_o upon_o their_o fortune_n be_v in_o a_o encounter_n about_o lisle_n both_o take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v to_o paris_n which_o so_o encourage_v the_o french_a king_n that_o to_o impede_fw-la the_o return_n of_o king_n edward_n 35._o tho._n walse_v p._n 148._o n._n 35._o he_o set_v forth_o a_o mighty_a navy_n consist_v of_o 200_o sail_n of_o ship_n beside_o galley_n 1340._o anno_fw-la 1340._o whereof_o king_n edward_n have_v advice_n with_o as_o numerous_a a_o fleet_n set_v out_o to_o sea_n and_o on_o midsummer-day_n encounter_v his_o enemy_n near_o sluice_n with_o such_o force_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o utter_o defeat_v their_o whole_a navy_n take_v 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archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o afterward_o by_o his_o half-brother_n king_n richard_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n be_v consecrate_v at_o tours_n in_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1191._o a._n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 373_o b._n num_fw-la 40._o fol._n 468_o a._n which_o see_v he_o govern_v with_o singular_a approbation_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n john_n also_o his_o half-brother_n he_o undergo_v many_o difficulty_n by_o oppose_v the_o purpose_n of_o that_o king_n who_o therefore_o make_v seizure_n of_o his_o whole_a estate_n 462._o godwin_n catalogue_n of_o bishop_n pag._n 461_o &_o 462._o whereupon_o he_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o live_v in_o banishment_n five_o year_n even_o until_o he_o be_v call_v to_o his_o long_a home_n by_o death_n death_n his_o death_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1213._o so_o he_o continue_a archbishop_n somewhat_o more_o than_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n 5._o morgan_z 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of_o king_n john_n advise_v he_o to_o call_v himself_o blewet_n and_o to_o allege_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n but_o he_o answer_v that_o for_o any_o worldly_a preferment_n whatsoever_o he_o will_v not_o renounce_v his_o father_n or_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o royal_a blood_n by_o which_o resolute_a answer_n he_o not_o only_o lose_v his_o bishopric_n but_o for_o aught_o we_o find_v never_o afterward_o obtain_v other_o preferment_n 5._o 1189._o an._n dom._n 1189._o richard_z i._o king_n of_o england_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aqvitaine_n and_o earl_n of_o anjov_n surname_v coeur_n the_o lion_n chap._n ii_o three_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o royal_a arm_n from_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o this_o present_a sir_n hen_n spelman_n in_o his_o aspilogy_n refer_v we_o to_o author_n of_o the_o time_n their_o monument_n coin_n and_o seal_n but_o have_v have_v no_o resolve_n from_o the_o three_o first_o we_o must_v now_o observe_v what_o satisfaction_n the_o seal_n of_o this_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o can_v afford_v we_o for_o he_o have_v two_o both_o exhibit_v in_o the_o 55_o page_n of_o this_o second_o book_n the_o reverse_n of_o both_o have_v shield_n and_o those_o shield_n be_v charge_v with_o arms._n the_o first_o of_o these_o two_o seal_n he_o make_v use_v of_o before_o his_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v the_o first_o proof_n for_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o lion_n although_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v before_o this_o time_n bear_v lion_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o my_o observation_n upon_o the_o arm_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o book_n 1_o pag._n 24._o in_o the_o margin_n upon_o this_o counterseal_n richard_n be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n the_o dexter_a part_n of_o his_o shield_n only_o visible_a and_o that_o charge_v with_o a_o lion_n rampant_a senister_n some_o will_v have_v another_o lion_n rampant_a imagine_v to_o be_v on_o the_o senist_a half_a 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confirm_v many_o grant_n and_o charter_n after_o his_o return_n from_o jerusalem_n and_o his_o chargeable_a captivity_n in_o austria_n and_o germany_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o refurnish_v his_o exhaust_a exchequer_n upon_o which_o king_n richard_n be_v represent_v on_o horseback_n in_o his_o coat_n of_o mall_n his_o helmet_n be_v adorn_v with_o the_o planta_n genestae_n or_o broom_n stalk_v and_o on_o his_o shield_n be_v plain_o represent_v the_o three_o lion_n passant_a guardant_n which_o from_o this_o time_n become_v the_o hereditary_a arm_n of_o his_o successor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o which_o age_n arm_n seem_v to_o have_v take_v their_o rise_n and_o original_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o become_v hereditary_a it_o be_v account_v most_o honourable_a to_o carry_v those_o arm_n which_o have_v be_v display_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n in_o that_o service_n against_o the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o christianity_n but_o become_v not_o full_o establish_v until_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o this_o prince_n b._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n fol._n 233_o a._n chronica_fw-la normanniae_fw-la p._n 993_o b._n robert_n of_o gloucester_n p._n 233_o b._n sancte_fw-la marthe_n tom._n 1._o p._n 341._o chron._n norman_n p._n 1003_o b._n the_o third_z son_n but_o elder_a living_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_z queen_n eleanor_z be_v bear_v in_o the_o king_n manor-house_n at_o oxford_n since_o the_o white_a friar_n in_o september_n an._n 1157._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o father_n reign_n he_o prove_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a valour_n and_o therefore_o have_v the_o french_a surname_n of_o coeur_fw-fr de_fw-fr lion_n in_o english_a lion_n heart_n in_o his_o infancy_n he_o be_v contract_v to_o a_o daughter_n of_o raymond_n count_n of_o barcelona_n and_o be_v grow_v up_o be_v affiance_v to_o adela_n or_o alice_n daughter_n of_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n but_o take_v to_o wife_n neither_o his_o father_n create_v he_o earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1168._o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitaine_n alice_n his_o affiance_a wife_n be_v put_v into_o his_o father_n hand_n till_o she_o shall_v be_v of_o age_n sit_v for_o marriage_n be_v then_o demand_v by_o richard_n but_o by_o king_n henry_n detain_v it_o be_v believe_v because_o the_o king_n love_v she_o himself_o and_o have_v make_v her_o unfit_a for_o his_o son_n and_o if_o richard_n for_o this_o cause_n fall_v into_o a_o defection_n he_o be_v not_o so_o faulty_a as_o his_o brethren_n see_v that_o the_o bond_n of_o love_n and_o affection_n be_v much_o strong_a than_o those_o of_o duty_n afterward_o when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v she_o he_o slight_v she_o but_o send_v she_o home_o with_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o if_o for_o this_o our_o richard_n be_v distasteful_a to_o his_o father_n yet_o do_v he_o usher_v in_o his_o
beat_v he_o out_o and_o make_v he_o a_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n which_o he_o have_v so_o unjust_o begin_v and_o as_o their_o history_n report_v add_v that_o king_n edward_n by_o his_o chartel_n adventure_v nothing_o of_o his_o own_o but_o only_o expose_v the_o dominion_n of_o another_o but_o if_o he_o will_v venture_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o that_o of_o france_n he_o will_v enter_v combat_n with_o he_o in_o close_a camp_n on_o condition_n the_o victor_n shall_v enjoy_v both_o but_o that_o they_o say_v king_n edward_n will_v not_o do_v three_o month_n the_o siege_n continue_v before_o tourney_n and_o nothing_o do_v but_o devastation_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o when_o joan_n de_fw-fr valois_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o mother_n of_o queen_n philippe_n leave_v her_o monastery_n never_o rest_v though_o often_o deny_v by_o both_o the_o enrage_a king_n until_o she_o obtain_v a_o day_n and_o place_n of_o parley_n whereupon_o a_o truce_n for_o a_o year_n be_v conclude_v this_o sudden_a truce_n thus_o condescend_v unto_o by_o king_n edward_n have_v indeed_o no_o other_o motive_n than_o want_n of_o supply_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o aforesaid_a great_a imposition_n 13._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 150._o n._n 13._o come_v short_a of_o his_o expectation_n upon_o which_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o two_o of_o his_o son_n he_o return_v for_o england_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v now_o be_v absent_a 3_o year_n where_o in_o great_a displeasure_n he_o remove_v his_o chancellor_n imprison_v his_o treasurer_n with_o other_o officer_n most_o of_o they_o clergyman_n and_o still_o hold_v they_o in_o durance_n 37._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 1●2_n n._n 17._o n._n 57_o &_o p._n 154._o n._n 31._o walsingham_n p._n 154._o n._n 37._o who_o john_n stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n bold_o undertake_v to_o vindicate_v to_o who_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o matter_n the_o neglect_n of_o the_o king_n supply_n be_v in_o all_o man_n judgement_n impute_v short_o after_o the_o king_n be_v much_o press_v in_o parliament_n and_o earnest_o petition_v by_o the_o whole_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o forest_n may_v be_v due_o observe_v and_o that_o whosoever_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n have_v infringe_v the_o same_o may_v lose_v their_o place_n and_o that_o as_o in_o former_n time_n the_o high-officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v elect_v in_o parliament_n the_o king_n stand_v stiff_a upon_o his_o own_o choice_n and_o prerogative_n yet_o yield_v in_o regard_n to_o have_v his_o own_o turn_n serve_v as_o himself_o afterward_o confess_v whereupon_o a_o statute_n be_v to_o that_o purpose_n make_v but_o not_o long_o after_o revoke_v the_o truce_n agree_v upon_o before_o tourney_v yield_v some_o cessation_n of_o arm_n 1342._o anno_fw-la 1342._o but_o not_o plot_v more_o mischief_n 3._o ypodigma_fw-la neustriae_fw-la p._n 514._o n._n 58._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 515._o n._n 3._o for_o lewis_n de_fw-fr bavaria_n entitle_v the_o emperor_n be_v win_v to_o the_o french_a king_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o so_o remote_a a_o confederate_n fortune_n bring_v another_o out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n unto_o we_o a_o controversy_n be_v there_o raise_v between_o charles_n de_fw-fr blois_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n for_o the_o duchy_n of_o bretague_n and_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n adjudge_v to_o blois_n whereupon_o montfort_n enrage_v come_v for_o england_n 37._o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 160._o n._n 37._o and_o tender_v his_o homage_n to_o king_n edward_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o applause_n and_o however_o his_o title_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o france_n it_o be_v here_o make_v good_a furnish_v therefore_o with_o some_o assistance_n from_o king_n edward_n he_o return_v for_o bretagne_n encounter_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n whereupon_o his_o wife_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n prosecute_v his_o quarrel_n crave_v aid_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o for_o his_o own_o design_n sake_n he_o deny_v she_o not_o but_o send_v the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n pembroke_n and_o suffolk_n the_o lord_n stafford_n le_fw-fr despenser_n and_o bourchier_n together_o with_o robert_n d'artois_n now_o earl_n of_o richmond_n with_o great_a force_n to_o the_o lady_n assistance_n 7._o ypodig_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 515._o n._n 7._o where_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o vannes_n robert_n receive_v his_o last_o wound_n but_o die_v in_o england_n after_o he_o have_v serve_v the_o english_a six_o year_n after_o which_o king_n edward_n go_v thither_o in_o person_n 19_o tho._n walsingham_n p._n 160._o n._n 19_o and_o before_o vannes_n endeavour_v to_o encounter_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n elder_a son_n to_o king_n philip_n but_o before_o they_o come_v to_o engage_v a_o truce_n be_v make_v betwixt_o then_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o two_o cardinal_n send_v thither_o by_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o 52._o ypodigm●_n neustriae_fw-la p._n 514._o n._n 52._o and_o conclude_v for_o three_o year_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n about_o this_o time_n be_v take_v by_o william_n montague_n earl_n of_o sarum_n who_o king_n edward_n cause_v to_o be_v style_v king_n thereof_o many_o solemn_a tournament_n 1344._o a_o 1344._o and_o other_o exercise_n of_o war_n be_v perform_v at_o dunstable_n and_o smithfield_n but_o more_o especial_o at_o windsor_n where_o king_n edward_n design_v the_o restoration_n of_o king_n arthur_n round_a table_n 33._o tho._n walse_v p._n 164._o n._n 33._o in_o imitation_n of_o which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v erect_v a_o table_n of_o 200_o foot_n diameter_n where_o the_o knight_n shall_v have_v their_o entertainment_n of_o diet_n at_o his_o expense_n amount_v to_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la week_n in_o emulation_n of_o these_o martial_a association_n at_o windsor_n king_n philip_n of_o valois_n practise_v the_o like_a at_o his_o court_n in_o france_n to_o invite_v the_o knight_n and_o valiant_a man_n of_o arm_n out_o of_o italy_n and_o almain_n thither_o 1344._o ibidem_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 1344._o lest_o they_o shall_v repair_v to_o king_n edward_n which_o meet_v with_o success_n prove_v a_o countermine_n to_o king_n edward_n main_a design_n who_o thereby_o find_v that_o his_o entertainment_n of_o strange_a knight_n be_v too_o general_a 233._o samuel_n daniel_n history_n fol._n 233._o and_o do_v not_o sufficient_o oblige_v they_o his_o in_o the_o follow_a war_n at_o length_n resolve_v on_o one_o more_o particular_a and_o such_o as_o may_v tie_v those_o who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v his_o associate_n in_o a_o firm_a bond_n of_o friendship_n and_o honour_n institute_v order_n of_o the_o garter_n institute_v wherefore_o have_v give_v forth_o his_o own_o garter_n for_o the_o signal_n of_o a_o battle_n that_o speed_v fortunate_o which_o with_o du_fw-fr chesne_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v that_o of_o cressy_n 670._o histoire_n general_n d'engleterre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n p._n 670._o fight_v three_o year_n after_o his_o set_n up_o the_o round_a table_n at_o windsor_n he_o thence_o take_v occasion_n to_o institute_v this_o order_n and_o give_v the_o garter_n assume_v by_o he_o for_o the_o symbol_n of_o unity_n and_o society_n pre-eminence_n among_o the_o ensign_n thereof_o whence_o that_o select_a number_n be_v five_o and_o twenty_o beside_o the_o sovereign_n who_o he_o incorporate_v into_o a_o fraternity_n be_v frequent_o style_v equites_fw-la periscelidis_fw-la vulgar_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n the_o patron_n of_o this_o order_n be_v st._n george_n on_o who_o day_n viz._n the_o 23d_o of_o april_n their_o feast_n be_v keep_v from_o who_o they_o be_v also_o call_v knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n george_n 1672._o for_o satisfaction_n in_o all_o particular_n concern_v this_o order_n i_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o that_o laborious_a and_o excellent_a history_n in_o folio_n write_v by_o elias_n ashmole_n esquire_n windsor_n herald_n entitle_v the_o institution_n law_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n print_v at_o london_n an._n 1672._o their_o habit_n be_v a_o surcoat_n of_o crimson_a velvet_n hood_n of_o the_o same_o and_o a_o mantle_n of_o purple_a velvet_n line_v with_o white_a sarsenet_n on_o the_o left_a shoulder_n whereof_o be_v a_o escocheon_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o st._n george_n viz._n argent_fw-fr a_o cross_n gules_a embroider_v within_o a_o garter_n with_o the_o motto_n hony_n soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr about_o the_o neck_n they_o wear_v a_o collar_n of_o gold_n compose_v of_o red_a rose_n within_o the_o garter_n and_o knot_n inamel_v appendant_a unto_o which_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o st._n george_n on_o horseback_n kill_v the_o dragon_n enamel_v also_o and_o enrich_v with_o stone_n of_o great_a value_n and_o about_o the_o left_a leg_n a_o garter_n the_o buckle_n and_o pendant_n of_o gold_n enamel_v and_o set_v with_o diamond_n the_o garter_n
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dignity_n