no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherited_n without_o be_v bring_v in_o to_o answer_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n 5._o and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o two_o and_o forty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n be_v put_v to_o answer_v without_o presentment_n before_o justice_n or_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o by_o due_a process_n and_o writ_n original_a according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o shall_v be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o hold_v for_o error_n 6._o and_o by_o another_o statute_n in_o the_o six_o and_o thirty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o all_o plea_n which_o shall_v be_v plead_v in_o any_o court_n before_o any_o of_o the_o king_n justice_n or_o in_o his_o other_o place_n or_o before_o any_o of_o his_o other_o minister_n or_o in_o the_o court_n and_o place_n of_o any_o other_o lord_n within_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v enter_v and_o enrol_v in_o latin_a 7._o and_o whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o power_n be_v give_v to_o the_o chancellor_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n or_o two_o of_o they_o call_v unto_o they_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o temporal_a lord_n of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o honourable_a council_n and_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o other_o two_o justice_n in_o their_o absence_n to_o proceed_v as_o in_o that_o act_n be_v express_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o some_o particular_a offence_n therein_o mention_v 8._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_v year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n be_v associate_v to_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o other_o judge_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o three_o of_o henry_n the_o seven_o mention_v 9_o but_o the_o say_a judge_n have_v not_o keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o point_v limit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o have_v undertake_v to_o punish_v where_o no_o law_n do_v warrant_v and_o to_o make_v decree_n for_o thing_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n and_o to_o inflict_v heavy_a punishment_n than_o by_o any_o law_n be_v warrant_v 2._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o all_o matter_n examinable_a or_o determinable_a before_o the_o say_a judge_n or_o in_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n many_o have_v their_o proper_a remedy_n and_o address_n &_o their_o due_a punishment_n and_o correction_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o in_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n elsewhere_o 2._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o reason_n and_o motive_n induce_v the_o erection_n and_o continuance_n of_o that_o court_n do_v now_o cease_v 3_o and_o the_o proceed_n censure_n and_o decree_n of_o that_o court_n have_v by_o experience_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o intolerable_a burden_n to_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o mean_n to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o government_n 4._o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o council-table_n have_v of_o late_a time_n assume_v unto_o itself_o a_o power_n to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a and_o matter_n only_o of_o private_a interest_n between_o party_n and_o party_n &_o have_v adventure_v to_o determine_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o which_o great_a and_o manifold_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n have_v arisen_a and_o happen_v and_o much_o incertainty_n by_o mean_n of_o such_o proceed_n have_v be_v conceive_v concern_v man_n right_n and_o estate_n for_o settle_v whereof_o and_o prevent_v the_o like_a in_o time_n to_o come_v 3._o be_v it_o ordain_v and_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n and_o all_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n belong_v unto_o or_o exercise_v in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o by_o any_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o be_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v take_v away_o and_o determine_v 2._o and_o that_o from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n neither_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n or_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n nor_o any_o bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy_a counsellor_n or_o judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v have_v any_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o hear_v examine_v or_o determine_v any_o matter_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o to_o make_v pronounce_v or_o deliver_v any_o judgement_n sentence_n order_n or_o decree_n or_o to_o do_v any_o judicial_a or_o ministerial_a act_n in_o the_o say_a court_n 3._o and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o act_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o and_o every_o article_n clause_n and_o sentence_n in_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o which_o any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n be_v give_v limit_v or_o appoint_v unto_o the_o say_a court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n or_o unto_o all_o or_o any_o the_o judge_n officer_n or_o minister_n thereof_o or_o for_o any_o proceed_n to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v in_o the_o say_a court_n or_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n to_o be_v draw_v into_o question_n examine_v or_o determine_v there_o shall_v for_o so_o much_o as_o concern_v the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n thereby_o give_v unto_o it_o be_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a 4._o and_o be_v it_o likewise_o enact_v that_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n now_o use_v and_o exercise_v in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 2._o and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n 3_o and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n 4._o and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n 5._o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n be_v exercise_v there_o shall_v from_o the_o say_v first_o day_n of_o august_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o and_o one_o be_v also_o repeal_v and_o absolute_o revoke_v and_o make_v void_a any_o law_n prescription_n custom_n or_o usage_n or_o the_o say_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o or_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o or_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n heretofore_o have_v or_o make_v to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o 6._o and_o that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o court_n council_z or_o place_n of_o judicature_n shall_v be_v erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o dominion_n of_o wales_n which_o shall_v have_v use_v or_o exercise_n the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a jurisdiction_n as_o be_v or_o have_v be_v use_v practise_v or_o exercise_v in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o star-chamber_n 5._o be_v it_o likewise_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o neither_o his_o majesty_n nor_o his_o privy_a council_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n by_o english_a bill_n petition_n article_n libel_n or_o any_o other_o arbitrary_a way_n whatsoever_o to_o examine_v or_o draw_v into_o question_n determine_v or_o dispose_v of_o the_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n of_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n 6._o and_o be_v it_o further_o provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n keeper_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a seal_n precedent_n
thereby_o p._n 205._o what_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v jury_n man_n and_o how_o qualify_v p._n 209._o juror_n in_o ancient_a law-book_n call_v judge_n p._n 211._o of_o the_o duty_n of_o grand_a jury_n p._n 212._o their_o oath_n p._n 213._o that_o jury_n be_v judge_n of_o law_n in_o some_o respect_n as_o well_o as_o fact_n p._n 220._o to_o p._n 223._o that_o jury_n be_v not_o fineable_a or_o any_o way_n to_o be_v punish_v under_o pretence_n of_o go_v contrary_a to_o evidence_n or_o against_o the_o judge_n direction_n p._n 223._o the_o conclusion_n bushel_n case_v report_v by_o the_o learned_a sir_n john_n vaughan_n license_v by_o the_o present_a lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n chief_z justice_z north_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n then_o in_o england_n the_o proem_n the_o constitution_n of_o our_o english_a government_n the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n be_v no_o arbitrary_a tyranny_n like_o the_o turkish_a grand_a seignior_n or_o the_o french_a king_n who_o will_n or_o rather_o lust_n dispose_v of_o the_o life_n and_o fortune_n of_o their_o unhappy_a subject_n nor_o a_o oligarchy_n where_o the_o great_a one_o like_o fish_n in_o the_o ocean_n prey_n upon_o and_o live_v by_o devour_v the_o lesser_a at_o their_o pleasure_n nor_o yet_o a_o democracy_n or_o popular_a state_n much_o less_o a_o anarchy_n where_o all_o confuse_o be_v hail_n fellow_n well_o meet_v but_o a_o most_o excellent_o mix_v or_o qualify_v monarchy_n where_o the_o king_n be_v vest_v with_o large_a prerogative_n sufficient_a to_o support_v majesty_n and_o restrain_v only_o from_o power_n of_o do_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n harm_n which_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a end_n of_o all_o government_n and_o be_v proper_o rather_o weakness_n than_o power_n the_o nobility_n adorn_v with_o privilege_n to_o be_v a_o screen_n to_o majesty_n and_o a_o refresh_a shade_n to_o their_o inferior_n and_o the_o commonalty_n too_o so_o guard_v in_o their_o person_n and_o property_n by_o the_o fence_n of_o law_n as_o render_v they_o freeman_n not_o slave_n in_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n the_o mere_a will_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v law_n his_o word_n take_v off_o any_o man_n head_n impose_v tax_n or_o seize_v any_o man_n estate_n when_o how_o and_o as_o often_o as_o he_o list_v and_o if_o one_o be_v accuse_v or_o but_o so_o much_o as_o suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n he_o may_v either_o present_o execute_v he_o or_o banish_v or_o imprison_v he_o at_o pleasure_n or_o if_o he_o will_v be_v so_o gracious_a as_o to_o proceed_v by_o form_n of_o their_o law_n if_o any_o two_o villain_n will_v but_o swear_v against_o the_o poor_a party_n his_o life_n be_v go_v nay_o if_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n the_o torture_n whereof_o make_v many_o a_o innocent_a person_n confess_v himself_o guilty_a and_o then_o with_o seem_a justice_n he_o be_v execute_v or_o if_o he_o prove_v so_o stout_a as_o in_o torment_n to_o deny_v the_o fact_n yet_o he_o come_v off_o with_o disjoint_v bone_n and_o such_o weakness_n as_o render_v his_o life_n a_o burden_n to_o he_o ever_o after_o but_o in_o england_n the_o law_n be_v both_o the_o measure_n and_o the_o bond_n of_o every_o subject_n duty_n and_o allegiance_n each_o man_n have_v a_o fix_a fundamental_a right_o bear_v with_o he_o as_o to_o freedom_n of_o his_o person_n and_o property_n in_o his_o estate_n which_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v of_o but_o either_o by_o his_o consent_n or_o some_o crime_n for_o which_o the_o law_n have_v impose_v such_o a_o penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n for_o all_o our_o king_n take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n 3_o at_o their_o coronation_n to_o observe_v and_o cause_v the_o law_n to_o be_v keep_v which_o be_v do_v by_o our_o present_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n 741._o likewise_o all_o our_o judge_n take_v a_o oath_n wherein_o among_o other_o point_n they_o swear_v 216._o to_o do_v equal_a law_n and_o right_o to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n rich_a and_o poor_a and_o not_o to_o delay_v any_o person_n of_o common_a right_n for_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o other_o person_n or_o for_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o if_o any_o such_o letter_n come_v to_o they_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v the_o law_n the_o same_o letter_n notwithstanding_o therefore_o say_v fortesove_n who_o be_v first_o chief_a justice_n and_o afterward_o lord_n chancellor_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_n angliae_fw-la cap._n 9_o non_fw-la potest_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v alter_v nor_o change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o why_o he_o govern_v his_o people_n by_o power_n not_o only_o royal_a but_o also_o politic_a if_o his_o power_n over_o they_o be_v only_o regal_a than_o he_o may_v change_v the_o law_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o charge_v his_o subject_n with_o tallage_n and_o other_o burden_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o such_o be_v the_o dominion_n that_o the_o civil_a law_n purport_v when_o they_o cry_v quod_fw-la principi_fw-la plecuit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorom_n the_o prince_n pleasure_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o from_o this_o much_o differ_v the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n who_o government_n over_o his_o people_n be_v politic_a for_o he_o can_v neither_o change_v law_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o yet_o charge_v they_o with_o imposition_n against_o their_o will_n wherefore_o his_o people_n do_v frank_o and_o free_o enjoy_v and_o occupy_v their_o own_o good_n be_v rule_v by_o such_o law_n as_o they_o themselves_o desire_v thus_o fortescue_n with_o who_o accord_v bracton_n a_o reverend_a judge_n and_o law-author_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o say_v rex_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la deum_fw-la &_o legem_fw-la the_o king_n in_o his_o realm_n have_v two_o superior_n god_n and_o the_o law_n for_o he_o be_v under_o the_o directive_n though_o not_o coercive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n and_o on_o the_o same_o score_n judge_n vaughan_n speak_v of_o our_o fundamental_a law_n which_o be_v coeval_n with_o the_o government_n stick_v not_o to_o say_v the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v never_o the_o dictate_v of_o any_o conqueror_n sword_n or_o the_o placita_fw-la or_o good_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n or_o to_o speak_v impartial_o and_o free_o the_o result_v of_o any_o parliament_n that_o ever_o sit_v in_o this_o land_n and_o the_o late_o cite_v fortescue_n in_o his_o 13_o chap._n have_v a_o very_a apt_a similitude_n to_o illustrate_v and_o demonstrate_v this_o the_o law_n say_v he_o take_v its_o name_n a_o ligando_fw-la to_o bind_v for_o thereby_o the_o politic_a body_n be_v knit_v and_o preserve_v together_o as_o the_o natural_a body_n by_o the_o bone_n and_o sinew_n and_o member_n which_o retain_v every_o one_o their_o proper_a function_n and_o as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o body_n natural_a can_v change_v his_o sinew_n nor_o can_v deny_v or_o withhold_v from_o his_o inferior_a member_n their_o peculiar_a power_n and_o several_a nourishment_n of_o blood_n and_o spirit_n no_o more_o can_v a_o king_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o body_n politic_a change_v the_o law_n of_o that_o body_n nor_o withdraw_v from_o his_o people_n their_o proper_a substance_n against_o their_o will_n and_o consent_n in_o that_o behalf_n it_o be_v true_a the_o law_n itself_o affirm_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n which_o proceed_v not_o only_o from_o a_o presumption_n that_o so_o excellent_a a_o person_n will_v do_v none_o but_o also_o because_o he_o act_v nothing_o but_o by_o minister_n which_o from_o the_o low_a to_o the_o high_a be_v answerable_a for_o their_o do_n so_o that_o it_o a_o king_n in_o passion_n shall_v command_v a._n to_o kill_v b._n without_o process_n of_o law_n a._n may_v yet_o be_v prosecute_v by_o indictment_n or_o upon_o a_o appeal_n where_o no_o royal_a pardon_n be_v allowable_a and_o must_v for_o the_o same_o be_v execute_v such_o command_n notwithstanding_o this_o original_a happy_a frame_n of_o government_n be_v true_o and_o proper_o call_v a_o english_a man_n liberty_n a_o privilege_n not_o to_o exempt_v from_o the_o law_n but_o to_o be_v free_v in_o person_n and_o estate_n from_o arbitrary_a violence_n and_o oppression_n a_o great_a inheritance_n say_v judge_n cook_n be_v derive_v to_o every_o one_o of_o we_o from_o our_o law_n that_o from_o our_o parent_n for_o without_o the_o former_a what_o will_v the_o latter_a signify_v and_o this_o birthright_n of_o englishman_n shine_v most_o conspicuous_o in_o two_o thing_n 1._o parliament_n 2._o jury_n by_o the_o first_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o share_n by_o his_o choose_a representative_n in_o the_o legislative_a or_o law-making_a power_n for_o
great_a or_o high_o in_o favour_n at_o court_n but_o soon_o or_o late_a they_o hit_v he_o and_o it_o prove_v his_o ruin_n take_v a_o few_o example_n king_n edw._n the_o second_o dote_v upon_o pierce_n gaveston_n a_o french_a gentleman_n he_o waste_v the_o king_n treasure_n have_v undeserved_a honour_n conser_v on_o he_o affront_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n the_o parliament_n in_o the_o bein_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n complain_v of_o he_o he_o be_v banish_v into_o ireland_n the_o king_n afterward_o call_v he_o home_o and_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o glocesters_n sister_n the_o lord_n complain_v again_o so_o effectual_o that_o the_o king_n not_o only_a consent_n to_o his_o second_o banishment_n but_o that_o if_o ever_o he_o return_v or_o be_v find_v in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v be_v hâ—ld_a and_o proceed_v against_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n yet_o back_o he_o come_v and_o be_v receive_v once_o more_o by_o the_o king_n as_o a_o angel_n who_o carry_v he_o with_o he_o into_o the_o north_n and_o hear_v the_o lord_n be_v in_o arm_n to_o bring_v the_o say_a gaveston_n to_o justice_n plant_v he_o for_o safety_n in_o scarborough_n castle_n which_o be_v take_v his_o head_n be_v chop_v off_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o time_n most_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n to_o gratify_v certain_a corrupt_a and_o pernicious_a favourite_n about_o the_o king_n be_v send_v for_o to_o nottingham_n be_v by_o persuasion_n and_o menace_n prevail_v with_o to_o give_v false_a and_o illegal_a resolution_n to_o certain_a question_n propose_v to_o they_o declare_v certain_a matter_n to_o be_v treason_n which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o so_o for_o which_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n they_o be_v call_v to_o account_n and_o attaint_v and_o sir_n robert_n tresilian_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o tower_n through_o london_n to_o tyburn_n and_o there_o hang_v as_o likewise_o be_v blake_n one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o vske_v the_o under-sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n who_o be_v to_o pack_v a_o jury_n to_o serve_v the_o present_n turn_v against_o certain_a innocent_a lord_n and_o other_o who_o they_o intend_v to_o have_v have_v take_v off_o and_o five_o more_o of_o the_o judge_n be_v banish_v and_o their_o land_n and_o good_n forfeit_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n three_o of_o the_o king_n evil_a councillor_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v and_o die_v miserable_a fugitive_n in_o foreign_a part_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n h._n the_o 8ths_n reign_n sir_n richard_n empson_n knight_n edmond_n dudley_n one_o of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v by_o colour_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o try_v people_n for_o several_a offence_n without_o juries_n commit_v great_a oppression_n be_v proceed_v against_o in_o parliament_n and_o lose_v their_o head_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminister_n there_o be_v show_v say_v baker_n chron._n fo._n 418._o two_o great_a example_n of_o justice_n which_o for_o future_a terror_n be_v not_o unfit_a to_o be_v here_o relate_v one_o upon_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n a_o gentleman_n otherwise_o of_o good_a part_n but_o for_o practise_v sundry_a abuse_n in_o erect_v and_o set_v up_o new_a inn_n and_o alehouse_n and_o exasting_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o people_n by_o pretence_n of_o letter_n patent_n grant_v to_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v sentence_v to_o be_v degrade_v from_o his_o knighthood_n and_o disable_v to_o bear_v any_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n though_o he_o avoid_v the_o execution_n by_o fly_v the_o land_n but_o upon_o sir_n francis_n mitchel_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o middlesex_n and_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a agent_n the_o sentence_n of_o degradation_n be_v execute_v and_o he_o make_v to_o ride_v with_o his_o face_n to_o the_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o other_o example_n be_v of_o sir_n francis_n bacon_n viscount_n st._n alban_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n who_o for_o bribery_n be_v put_v from_o his_o place_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o fir_v time_n most_o of_o the_o judge_n that_o have_v give_v their_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o law_n in_o the_o case_n of_o ship-money_n be_v call_v to_o account_n and_o force_v to_o fly_v for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o our_o present_a sovereign_n the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v question_v in_o parliament_n and_o retire_v thereupon_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o a_o special_a act_n banish_v and_o disable_v in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v well_o and_o wise_o say_v of_o that_o excellent_a statesman_n sir_n william_n cecil_n lord_n burleigh_n and_o high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v not_o do_v which_o apothegm_n be_v approve_v by_o king_n james_n and_o allege_v as_o i_o remember_v in_o one_o of_o his_o publish_a speech_n and_o as_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v so_o transcendent_a so_o the_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o proceed_n there_o be_v different_a from_o those_o of_o other_o court_n for_o say_v cook_n 4._o instit_n foe_fw-mi 15._o as_o every_o court_n of_o justice_n have_v law_n and_o custom_n for_o its_o direction_n some_o by_o the_o common_a law_n some_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n some_o by_o peculiar_a law_n and_o custom_n etc._n etc._n so_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n suis_fw-la propriis_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la subsistit_fw-la subsist_v by_o its_o own_o peculiar_a law_n and_o custom_n it_o be_v lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n that_o all_o weighty_a matter_n in_o any_o parliament_n move_v concern_v the_o peer_n or_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v aught_o to_o be_v determine_v adjudge_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n not_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n use_v in_o more_o inseriour_a court_n which_o be_v so_o declare_v to_o be_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la parliament_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o like_o pari_fw-la ratione_fw-la for_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o commons_o for_o any_o thing_n move_v or_o do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o by_o another_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o any_o thing_n say_v or_o do_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o by_o the_o report_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o every_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o judicial_a place_n and_o can_v be_v no_o witness_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v any_o opinion_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o parliament_n because_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n and_o so_o the_o judge_n in_o diverse_a parliament_n have_v confess_v and_o some_o hold_n that_o every_o offence_n commit_v in_o any_o court_n panishible_a by_o that_o court_n must_v be_v punish_v proceed_v criminal_o in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o in_o some_o high_a and_o not_o any_o inferior_a court_n and_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n have_v no_o high_a thus_o cook_n great_a complaint_n have_v be_v make_v about_o a_o late_a house_n of_o commons_o send_v for_o some_o person_n into_o custody_n by_o their_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n but_o certain_o they_o do_v no_o more_o therein_o than_o what_o their_o predecessior_n have_v often_o do_v every_o court_n must_v be_v suppose_v arm_v with_o a_o power_n to_o descend_v itself_o from_o affront_v and_o insolence_n in_o all_o age_n when_o the_o house_n have_v appoint_v particular_a committee_n have_v it_o not_o be_v usual_a to_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v impower_v to_o send_v for_o paper_n person_n and_o record_n but_o to_o bring_v man_n to_o a_o sober_a consideration_n of_o their_o duty_n and_o danger_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o few_o instance_n beside_o those_o before_o mention_v of_o what_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v do_v in_o former_a age_n 1._o anno_fw-la 20._o jacobi_n doctor_n harris_n minister_n of_o bletch_o in_o surry_n for_o misbehave_v himself_o by_o preach_v and_o otherwise_o about_o election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o there_o as_o a_o delinquent_n on_o his_o knee_n
own_o bond_n to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v remand_v by_o the_o court_n or_o judge_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o this_o present_a act_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v any_o escape_n by_o the_o way_n make_v return_v of_o such_o writ_n 3_o and_o bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v unto_o or_o before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o the_o judge_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o say_a court_n from_o whence_o the_o say_a writ_n shall_v issue_v or_o unto_o and_o before_o such_o other_o person_n or_o person_n before_o who_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v make_v returnable_a according_a to_o the_o command_n thereof_o 4_o and_o shall_v then_o likewise_o certify_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o detainer_n or_o imprisonment_n unless_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o say_a party_n be_v in_o any_o place_n beyond_o the_o distance_n of_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n or_o place_n where_o such_o court_n or_o person_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v reside_v and_o if_o beyond_o the_o distance_n of_o twenty_o mile_n and_o not_o above_o one_o hundred_o mile_n than_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o day_n after_o such_o the_o delivery_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o long_o iii_o and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o no_o sheriff_n goaler_n or_o other_o officer_n may_v pretend_v ignorance_n of_o the_o import_n of_o any_o such_o writ_n 2_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o such_o writ_n shall_v be_v mark_v in_o this_o manner_n perstatutum_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la primo_fw-la caroli_n secundi_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o shall_v be_v sign_v by_o the_o person_n that_o award_v the_o same_o 3_o and_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v or_o stand_v commit_v or_o detain_v as_o aforesaid_a for_o any_o crime_n unless_o for_o felony_n or_o treason_n plain_o express_v in_o the_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n in_o the_o vacation_n time_n and_o out_o of_o term_n it_o shall_v and_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o and_o for_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o commit_v or_o detain_v other_o than_o person_n convict_v or_o in_o execution_n by_o legal_a process_n or_o any_o one_o on_o he_o or_o their_o behalf_n to_o appeal_v or_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o any_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n justice_n either_o of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o or_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n 3_o and_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n lord_n keeper_z instice_n or_o baron_n or_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o copy_n or_o copy_n of_o the_o warrant_n or_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n and_o detainer_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o oath_n make_v that_o such_o copy_n or_o copy_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v give_v by_o such_o person_n or_o person_n or_o any_o on_o he_o she_o or_o their_o behalf_n attest_v and_o subscribe_v by_o two_o witness_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o same_o to_o award_v and_o grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la under_o the_o seal_n of_o such_o court_n whereof_o he_o shall_v then_o be_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n 5_o to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o officer_n or_o officer_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o detain_v shall_v be_v returnable_a immediate_o before_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o such_o justice_n baron_n or_o any_o other_o justice_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a court_n 6_o and_o upon_o service_n thereof_o as_o aforesaid_a the_o officer_n or_o officer_n his_o or_o their_z under_z officer_z or_o under_o officer_n under_z keeper_z or_o under_o keeper_n or_o deputy_n to_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n be_v so_o commit_v or_o detain_v shall_v within_o the_o time_n respective_o before_o limit_v bring_v such_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n before_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o such_o justice_n baron_n or_o one_o of_o they_o before_o who_o the_o say_a writ_n be_v make_v return_v able_a and_o in_o case_n of_o his_o absence_n before_o any_o other_o of_o they_o with_o the_o return_n of_o such_o writ_n and_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n and_o detainer_n 7_o and_o thereupon_o within_o two_o day_n after_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o they_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o such_o justice_n or_o baron_n before_o who_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v bring_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v discharge_v the_o say_a prisoner_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n take_v his_o or_o their_o recognizance_n with_o one_o or_o more_o surety_n or_o surety_n in_o any_o sum_n according_a to_o their_o discretion_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n for_o his_o or_o their_o appearance_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o term_n follow_v or_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n session_n or_o general_a goal-delivery_n of_o and_o for_o such_o county_n city_n or_o place_n where_o the_o commitment_n be_v or_o where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v or_o in_o such_o other_o court_n where_o the_o say_a offence_n be_v proper_o recognizable_a as_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v and_o then_o shall_v certify_v the_o say_a writ_n with_o the_o return_v thereof_o and_o the_o say_a recognizance_n or_o recognizance_n into_o the_o say_a court_n where_o such_o appearance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v 6_o unless_o it_o shall_v appear_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n or_o justice_n or_o justice_n baron_n or_o baron_n that_o the_o party_n so_o commit_v be_v detain_v upon_o a_o legal_a process_n order_n or_o warrant_v out_o of_o some_o court_n that_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o criminal_a matter_n or_o by_o some_o warrant_n sign_v and_o seal_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a justice_n or_o baron_n or_o some_o justice_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o such_o matter_n or_o offence_n for_o the_o which_o by_o the_o law_n the_o prisoner_n be_v not_o bailable_a iv._o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v have_v wilful_o neglect_v by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o whole_a term_n after_o his_o imprisonment_n to_o pray_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o his_o enlargement_n such_o person_n so_o wilful_o neglect_v shall_v not_o have_v any_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v grant_v in_o vacation_n time_n in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o act._n v._o be_v it_o further_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o if_o any_o officer_n or_o officer_n his_o or_o their_o under-officer_n under-officer_n underkeeper_n or_o under-keeper_n or_o deputy_n shall_v neglect_v or_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o return_v aforesaid_a or_o to_o bring_v the_o body_n or_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n according_a to_o the_o command_n of_o the_o say_v write_v within_o the_o respective_a time_n aforesaid_a or_o upon_o demand_n make_v by_o the_o prisoner_n or_o person_n in_o his_o behalf_n shall_v resuse_v to_o deliver_v or_o within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n after_o demand_n shall_v not_o deliver_v to_o the_o person_n so_o demand_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o warrant_n or_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n and_o detainer_n of_o such_o prisoner_n which_o he_o or_o they_o be_v hereby_o require_v to_o deliver_v according_o all_z and_o every_o the_o head_n gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o such_o prison_n and_o such_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v detain_v shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n forfeit_v to_o the_o prisoner_n or_o party_n grieve_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n 2._o and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o shall_v and_o be_v hereby_o make_v incapable_a to_o hold_v or_o execute_v his_o say_a office_n 3_o the_o say_a penalty_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o prisoner_n or_o party_n grieve_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n against_o such_o offender_n his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n by_o any_o action_n of_o debt_n suit_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westmin_n wherein_o no_o essoign_n protection_n privilege_n injunction_n wager_n of_o law_n or_o stay_v of_o prosecution_n by_o non_fw-la vult_fw-la ulterius_fw-la prosequi_fw-la or_o otherwise_o shall_v be_v admit_v or_o allow_v or_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n 4._o and_o any_o recovery_n or_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o party_n grieve_v shall_v be_v a_o sufficient_a conviction_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n and_o any_o after_o recovery_n or_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o party_n grieve_v for_o
what_o they_o swear_v or_o if_o we_o do_v not_o find_v as_o the_o judge_n direct_v we_o may_v come_v into_o trouble_n the_o judge_n may_v fine_a we_o etc._n etc._n i_o answer_v this_o be_v a_o vain_a fear_n no_o judge_n dare_v offer_v any_o such_o thing_n you_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o the_o matter_n before_o you_o and_o your_o soul_n be_v at_o stake_n you_o ought_v to_o act_n free_o and_o be_v not_o bind_v though_o the_o court_n demand_v it_o to_o give_v the_o reason_n why_o you_o bring_v it_o in_o thus_o or_o thus_o for_o you_o of_o the_o grand-jury_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o contrary_a viz._n to_o keep_v secret_a your_o fellow_n counsel_n and_o your_o own_o and_o you_o of_o the_o petty_a jury_n be_v no_o way_n oblige_v to_o declare_v your_o motive_n it_o may_v not_o be_v convenient_a it_o be_v a_o notable_a case_n before_o the_o chief_a justice_n anderson_n in_o q._n eliz._n dave_n a_o man_n be_v arraign_v for_o murder_n the_o evidence_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o 11._o of_o the_o jury_n be_v present_o for_o find_v he_o guilty_a the_o 12_o man_n refuse_v and_o keep_v they_o so_o long_o that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v and_o at_o last_o make_v they_o comply_v with_o he_o and_o bring_v in_o the_o prisoner_n not_o guilty_a the_o judge_n who_o have_v several_a time_n admonish_v this_o juryman_n to_o join_v with_o his_o fellow_n be_v surprise_v send_v for_o he_o discourse_v he_o private_o to_o who_o upon_o promise_n of_o indemnity_n he_o at_o last_o own_a that_o he_o himself_o be_v the_o man_n that_o do_v the_o murder_n and_o the_o prisoner_n be_v innocent_a and_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v not_o to_o add_v perjury_n and_o a_o second_o murder_n to_o the_o first_o but_o to_o satisfy_v you_o that_o a_o jury_n be_v no_o way_n punishable_a for_o go_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n though_o against_o seem_a evidence_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v question_v for_o the_o same_o i_o shall_v here_o recite_v a_o adjudge_v case_n that_o of_o bushel_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n report_a by_o the_o learned_a sir_n john_n vaughan_n who_o book_n be_v license_v by_o the_o present_a lord_n chancellor_n the_o lord_n chief_z justice_z north_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n then_o in_o england_n the_o say_a case_n begin_v fol._n 135._o and_o continue_v 150._o the_o whole_a well_o worth_a read_n but_o i_o shall_v only_o select_a certain_a passage_n the_o case_n be_v this_o bushel_n and_o other_o of_o a_o jury_n have_v at_o a_o session_n not_o find_v pen_n and_o mead_n two_o quaker_n guilty_a of_o a_o trespass_n contempt_n unlawful_a assembly_n and_o tumult_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v indict_v be_v fine_v forty_o pound_n a_o man_n and_o commit_v till_o they_o shall_v pay_v it_o bushel_n bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o upon_o the_o return_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v commit_v for_o that_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o against_o full_a and_o clear_a evidence_n open_o give_v in_o court_n and_o against_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n they_o have_v acquit_v the_o say_v w._n p._n and_o w._n m._n to_o the_o great_a obstruction_n of_o justice_n etc._n etc._n which_o upon_o solemn_a argument_n be_v by_o the_o judge_n resolve_v to_o be_v a_o insufficient_a cause_n of_o fine_v and_o commit_v they_o and_o they_o be_v discharge_v and_o afterward_o bring_v action_n for_o their_o damage_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o judgement_n be_v report_v by_o judge_n vaughan_n and_o among_o they_o he_o use_v these_o that_o follow_v which_o i_o shall_v give_v you_o in_o his_o own_o word_n fol._n 140._o one_o fault_n in_o the_o return_n be_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v acquit_v the_o person_n indict_v against_o full_a and_o manifest_a evidence_n corrupt_o and_o know_v the_o say_a evidence_n to_o be_v full_a and_o manifest_a against_o the_o person_n indict_v for_o how_o manifest_a soever_o the_o evidence_n be_v if_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_v to_o they_o and_o that_o they_o believe_v it_o such_o it_o be_v not_o a_o finable_a fault_n nor_o deserve_a imprisonment_n upon_o which_o difference_n the_o law_n of_o punish_v juror_n for_o false_a verdict_n principal_o depend_v and_o fol._n 141._o i_o will_v know_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v more_o common_a than_o for_o two_o man_n student_n barrister_n or_o judge_n to_o deduce_v contrary_a and_o opposite_a conclusion_n out_o of_o the_o same_o case_n in_o law_n and_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n that_o two_o man_n shall_v infer_v distinct_a conclusion_n from_o the_o same_o testimony_n be_v any_o thing_n more_o know_v than_o that_o the_o same_o author_n and_o place_n in_o that_o author_n be_v forcible_o urge_v to_o maintain_v contrary_a conclusion_n and_o the_o decision_n hard_a which_o be_v in_o the_o right_a be_v any_o thing_n more_o frequent_a in_o the_o controversy_n of_o religion_n than_o to_o press_v the_o same_o text_n for_o opposite_a tenet_n how_o then_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o two_o person_n may_v not_o apprehend_v with_o reason_n and_o honesty_n what_o a_o witness_n or_o many_o say_v to_o prove_v in_o the_o understanding_n of_o one_o plain_o one_o thing_n but_o in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o other_o clear_o the_o contrary_a thing_n must_v therefore_o one_o of_o these_o merit_n fine_a and_o imprisonment_n because_o he_o do_v that_o which_o he_o can_v otherwise_o do_v preserve_v his_o oath_n and_o integrity_n and_o this_o be_v often_o the_o case_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o jury_n and_o fol._n 142._o i_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o this_o return_v charge_v the_o prisoner_n to_o have_v acquit_v p._n and_o m._n against_o full_a and_o manifest_a evidence_n first_o and_o next_o without_o say_v that_o they_o do_v know_v and_o believe_v that_o evidence_n to_o be_v full_a and_o manifest_a against_o the_o indict_v person_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o margin_n of_o that_o fol._n 142._o it_o be_v thus_o note_a of_o this_o mind_n be_v ten_o judge_n of_o eleven_o the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr turner_n give_v no_o opinion_n because_o not_o at_o the_o argument_n and_o in_o the_o same_o fol._n 142._o he_o say_v the_o verdict_n of_o a_o jury_n and_o evidence_n of_o a_o witness_n be_v very_o different_a thing_n in_o the_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n of_o they_o a_o witness_n swear_v but_o to_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v or_o see_v general_o or_o more_o large_o to_o what_o have_v fall_v under_o his_o sense_n but_o a_o juryman_n swear_v to_o what_o he_o can_v infer_v and_o conclude_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o such_o witness_n by_o the_o act_n and_o force_n of_o his_o understanding_n to_o be_v the_o fact_n inquire_v after_o which_o differ_v nothing_o in_o reason_n though_o much_o in_o the_o punishment_n from_o what_o a_o judge_n out_o of_o various_a case_n consider_v by_o he_o infer_v to_o be_v the_o law_n in_o the_o question_n before_o he_o if_o the_o meaning_n of_o these_o word_n find_v against_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o court_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v that_o if_o the_o judge_n have_v hear_v the_o evidence_n give_v in_o court_n for_o he_o know_v no_o other_o shall_v tell_v the_o jury_n upon_o this_o evidence_n the_o law_n be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o for_o the_o defendant_n and_o you_o be_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n to_o find_v according_o and_o the_o jury_n ought_v of_o duty_n so_o to_o do_v then_o every_o man_n see_v that_o the_o jury_n be_v but_o a_o troublesome_a delay_n great_a charge_n and_o no_o use_n in_o determine_v right_o and_o wrong_n and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n by_o they_o may_v be_v better_o abolish_v than_o continue_v which_o be_v a_o strange_a new_a find_v conclusion_n after_o a_o trial_n so_o celebrate_v for_o many_o hundred_o year_n it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o jury_n be_v to_o have_v no_o other_o evidence_n for_o the_o fact_n but_o what_o be_v depose_v in_o court_n the_o judge_n may_v know_v their_o evidence_n and_o the_o fact_n from_o it_o equal_o as_o they_o and_o so_o direct_v what_o the_o law_n be_v in_o the_o case_n though_o even_o then_o the_o judge_n and_o jury_n may_v honest_o differ_v in_o the_o result_n from_o the_o evidence_n as_o well_o as_o two_o judge_n may_v which_o often_o happen_v but_o the_o evidence_n which_o the_o jury_n have_v of_o the_o fact_n be_v much_o otherwise_o than_o that_o for_o 1._o be_v return_v of_o the_o vicinage_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v the_o law_n suppose_v they_o thence_o to_o have_v sufficient_a knowledge_n to_o try_v the_o matter_n in_o issue_n and_o so_o they_o must_v though_o no_o evidence_n be_v give_v on_o either_o side_n in_o court_n but_o to_o this_o evidence_n the_o judge_n be_v a_o stranger_n 2._o they_o may_v have_v evidence_n from_o their_o own_o personal_a knowledge_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v assure_v and_o sometime_o be_v that_o what_o be_v depose_v in_o court_n be_v absolute_o false_a but_o to_o this_o the_o judge_n be_v a_o stranger_n and_o he_o know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o fact_n than_o he_o have_v learned_a in_o court_n and_o perhaps_o by_o false_a deposition_n and_o consequent_o know_v nothing_o 3._o the_o jury_n may_v know_v the_o witness_n to_o be_v stigmatise_v and_o infamous_a which_o may_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o party_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o court._n fol._n 148._o to_o what_o end_n be_v the_o jury_n to_o be_v return_v out_o of_o the_o vicinage_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v to_o what_o end_n must_v hundredors_n be_v of_o the_o jury_n who_o the_o law_n suppose_v to_o have_v near_a knowledge_n of_o the_o fact_n than_o those_o of_o the_o vicinage_n in_o general_n to_o what_o end_n be_v they_o challenge_v so_o scrupulous_o to_o the_o array_n and_o poll_n to_o what_o end_n must_v they_o have_v such_o a_o certain_a freehold_n and_o be_v probi_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la and_o not_o of_o affinity_n with_o the_o party_n concern_v to_o what_o end_n must_v they_o have_v in_o many_o case_n the_o view_n for_o exacter_n information_n chief_o to_o what_o end_n must_v they_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n of_o the_o villainous_a judgement_n if_o after_o all_o this_o they_o implicit_o must_v give_v a_o verdict_n by_o the_o dictate_v and_o authority_n of_o another_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o fine_n and_o imprisonment_n when_o swear_a to_o do_v it_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n a_o man_n can_v see_v by_o another_o eye_n nor_o hear_v by_o another_o ear_n no_o more_o can_v a_o man_n conclude_v or_o infer_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v resolve_v by_o another_o understanding_n or_o reason_v and_o though_o the_o verdict_n be_v right_a the_o jury_n give_v yet_o they_o be_v not_o assure_v that_o it_o be_v so_o from_o their_o own_o understanding_n be_v forswear_v at_o least_o in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la fol._n 149._o and_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o fine_a a_o jury_n for_o find_v against_o their_o evidence_n when_o the_o judge_n know_v but_o part_n of_o it_o for_o the_o better_a and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o evidence_n may_v be_v whole_o unknown_a to_o he_o and_o this_o may_v happen_v in_o most_o case_n and_o often_o do_v thus_o far_o judge_v vaughan_n who_o word_n i_o have_v faithful_o recite_v and_o with_o it_o shall_v conclude_v this_o subject_a recommend_v those_o that_o will_v be_v further_o satisfy_v in_o the_o law_n touch_v the_o power_n and_o duty_n of_o juries_n to_o those_o two_o excellent_a learned_a treatise_n late_o publish_v the_o one_o entitle_v a_o guide_n to_o english_a jury_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v sell_v by_o mr._n cockeril_n at_o the_o three_o leg_n over_o against_o the_o stock-market_n the_o other_o the_o security_n of_o englishman_n life_n or_o the_o trust_n power_n and_o duty_n of_o the_o grand_a jury_n of_o england_n print_v for_o benj._n alsop_n in_o the_o poultry_n both_o which_o be_v extreme_o well_o worthy_a of_o every_o english_a man_n perusal_n that_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v call_v to_o that_o office_n and_o now_o i_o shall_v take_v leave_v of_o the_o reader_n who_o i_o hope_v will_v join_v with_o i_o and_o all_o english_a protestant_n in_o this_o prayer_n that_o almighty_a god_n will_v preserve_v our_o religion_n put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o growth_n of_o popery_n confound_v all_o their_o plot_n protect_v our_o present_a gracious_a king_n defend_v we_o both_o from_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n and_o domestic_a slavery_n but_o continue_v to_o we_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o our_o good_a old_a law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o bring_v all_o those_o to_o exemplary_a justice_n that_o have_v or_o shall_v dare_v attempt_n to_o subvert_v diminish_v or_o vndermine_n they_o amen_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la see_v book_n of_o oath_n p._n 1._o &_o 3_o 3_o baker_n cron._n sol_fw-mi 741._o 741._o book_n of_o oath_n p._n 216._o ☞_o
english_a liberty_n or_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n inheritance_n contain_v i._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la act_n and_o divers_a other_o most_o useful_a statute_n with_o large_a comment_n upon_o each_o of_o they_o ii_o the_o proceed_n in_o appeal_n of_o murder_n the_o work_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n the_o qualification_n necessary_a for_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v choose_v to_o that_o great_a trust_n plain_a direction_n for_o all_o person_n concern_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o how_o to_o prevent_v or_o take_v off_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la as_o also_o the_o oath_n and_o duty_n of_o grand_a and_o petty_a jury_n iii_o all_o the_o law_n against_o conventicle_n and_o protestant_a dissenter_n with_o note_n and_o direction_n both_o to_o constable_n and_o other_o concern_v thereupon_o and_o a_o abstract_n of_o all_o the_o law_n against_o papist_n london_n print_v by_o g._n larkin_n for_o benjamin_n harris_n at_o the_o stationer_n arm_n and_o anchor_n in_o the_o piazza_n under_o the_o royal-exchange_n a_o table_n of_o some_o of_o the_o most_o material_a content_n the_o nature_n and_o happiness_n of_o our_o english_a government_n from_o page_n 1._o to_o p._n 5._o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la faithful_o recite_v p._n 6_o to_o p._n 19_o a_o comment_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la p._n 19_o to_o p._n 30._o it_o be_v but_o a_o declaration_n of_o what_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o before_o p._n 19_o the_o occasion_n and_o mean_n of_o obtain_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la p._n 20._o ill_o council_n persuade_v king_n hen_n 3._o to_o revoke_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o sad_a end_n of_o that_o wicked_a counsellor_n p._n 21._o liberties_n what_o p._n 24._o monopoly_n be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la p._n 25._o the_o king_n can_v send_v any_o man_n out_o of_o england_n against_o his_o will_n p._n 25._o peer_n what_o p._n 26._o commitment_n the_o necessary_a circumstance_n where_o legal_a p._n 27._o justice_z it_o be_v three_o property_n p._n 28._o judge_n be_v to_o obey_v no_o command_n from_o the_o king_n though_o under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n much_o less_o signify_v by_o any_o little_a whisper_a courtier_n against_o law_n p._n 28._o protection_n when_o unlawful_a p._n 29._o the_o statute_n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o charter_n p._n 31_o a_o solemn_a curfe_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o the_o breaker_n of_o the_o charter_n p._n 33._o another_o curse_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n p._n 34_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallageo_fw-la non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la that_o the_o king_n shall_v lay_v no_o burden_n on_o his_o people_n but_o by_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n p._n 36._o a_o comment_n thereupon_o p._n 38._o to_o p._n 40._o there_o be_v omission_n and_o error_n in_o the_o common_a print_a statute-book_n p._n 40._o the_o stat._n cf_n 25._o edw._n 3._o declare_v what_o offence_n shall_v be_v treason_n p._n 40._o a_o comment_n thereupon_o p._n 43._o to_o p._n 50._o to_o compass_n the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n what_o p._n 44._o a_o colateral_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o within_o this_o statute_n p._n 45._o probably_n attaint_n a_o error_n in_o the_o statute-book_n for_o provable_o attaint_v p._n 45._o offence_n make_v treason_n since_o this_o statute_n p._n 50._o the_o stat._n 13._o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o for_o safety_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n etc._n etc._n p._n 51_o note_n thereupon_o p._n 57_o to_o 63._o there_o must_v be_v two_o not_o only_o lawful_a but_o credible_a witness_n on_o this_o statute_n p._n 58._o and_o 59_o within_o what_o time_n the_o party_n must_v be_v question_v and_o indict_v p._n 60._o the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n in_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o each_o branch_n thereof_o p._n 61._o the_o king_n can_v allow_v a_o lord_n convict_v of_o felony_n the_o favour_n of_o be_v behead_v p._n 62._o challenge_v what_o and_o to_o how_o many_o p._n 62._o the_o statute_n 2._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 2._o in_o what_o case_n only_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v pardon_n p._n 63._o the_o comment_n thereon_o p._n 64._o the_o nature_n form_n and_o proceed_n in_o case_n of_o appeal_n of_o murder_n etc._n etc._n particular_o open_v to_o the_o mean_a capacity_n from_o p._n 67_o to_o p._n 74._o two_o statute_n that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n p._n 75._o the_o comment_n p._n 75._o the_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o car._n 2._o that_o hold_v of_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v above_o three_o year_n at_o the_o most_o p._n 76._o a_o not_o able_a discourse_n of_o the_o antiquity_n use_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o qualification_n of_o such_o gentleman_n as_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v choose_v the_o people_n representative_n p._n 77._o to_o p._n 110._o parliament_n the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n p._n 78._o city_n what_o and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o burrow_n p._n 79._o three_o estate_n what_o the_o bishop_n none_o of_o they_o p._n 80._o the_o parliament_n have_v right_o to_o order_v the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o he_o forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n that_o deny_v it_o p._n 82._o and_o 84._o the_o particular_a business_n of_o parliament_n p._n 83._o to_o punish_v ill_a favourite_n and_o corrupt_a minister_n of_o state_n p._n 85._o example_n of_o great_a offender_n punish_v commit_v degrade_v and_o sentence_v by_o parliament_n and_o particular_o some_o parson_n for_o pragmatical_a preach_v p._n 85._o to_o 92_o reflection_n on_o state-divines_a p._n 93._o the_o mischief_n of_o fell_v voice_n for_o parliament-man_n for_o liquor_n p._n 95._o direction_n touch_v choice_n of_o member_n in_o 10_o negative_a description_n who_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v elect_v p._n 98._o to_o 106._o the_o character_n of_o such_o as_o deserve_v this_o great_a trust_n in_o five_o particular_n p._n 110._o the_o stat._n of_o 8._o hen._n 6._o cap._n 7._o that_o only_a freeholder_n shall_v choose_v knight_n of_o the_o shire_n p._n 107._o 110._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o car._n 1._o and_o the_o king_n assent_n thereunto_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o statute-book_n p._n 112._o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la act_n 31_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o p._n 117._o the_o comment_n thereupon_o p._n 128._o a_o act_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v lodge_v with_o felon_n etc._n etc._n p._n 131_o a_o act_n for_o regulate_v the_o privy_a council_n and_o take_v away_o the_o star-chamber_n 17._o car._n 1._o cap._n 10._o p._n 135._o some_o note_n thereupon_o p._n 144._o the_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 31._o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o quarter_n soldier_n p._n 145._o the_o act_n touch_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la 5._o eliz._n cap._n 23._o p._n 146._o a_o comment_n with_o a_o discourse_n of_o excommunication_n direction_n how_o to_o manage_v your_o defence_n in_o all_o case_n in_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o how_o to_o prevent_v or_o take_v off_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excomunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la p._n 154_o to_o p._n 170._o churchwarden_n not_o bind_v to_o take_v any_o oath_n in_o the_o bishop_n court_n to_o present_v p._n 170._o a_o discourse_n touch_v the_o law_n make_v or_o endeavour_v to_o be_v execute_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n p._n 171._o the_o act_n 1._o eliz._n cap._n 2._o the_o 23._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o 29_o eliz._n cap._n 6._o 1_o jac._n cap._n 4._o and_o 3_o jac._n cap._n 4._o be_v all_o make_v against_o papist_n only_a and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n p._n 171._o to_o p._n 177._o two_o new_a holy_a day_n make_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n since_o his_o majesty_n restauration_n p._n 173._o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o act_v make_v against_o popish_a recusant_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n p._n 178._o the_o act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o consider_v it_o be_v plain_a from_o thence_o that_o the_o act_n make_v against_o popish_a recusant_n ought_v not_o to_o affect_v sectary_n p._n 180._o the_o say_a act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n prove_v to_o be_v long_o since_o expire_v p._n 181._o as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o 16_o car._n cap_n 4._o entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n p._n 182._o the_o oxford_n or_o five_o mile_n act_n 17_o car._n 2._o p._n 183._o note_n thereupon_o p._n 187._o the_o act_n of_o the_o 22th_o car._n 2._o cap._n 1._o to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v seditious_a conventicle_n p._n 188._o note_n upon_o that_o act_n p._n 197._o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o several_a law_n in_o force_n against_o popery_n and_o papist_n p._n 200._o to_o p._n 204._o a_o discourse_n of_o juries_n and_o the_o advantage_n english_a man_n enjoy_v
accord_n voluntary_o and_o free_o give_v 5_o nor_o take_v nor_o receive_v any_o other_o or_o great_a sum_n or_o sum_n for_o each_o night_n lodging_n or_o other_o expense_n than_o what_o be_v reasonable_a and_o fit_v in_o such_o case_n or_o shall_v be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o at_o the_o next_o quarter-session_n 6._o and_o shall_v not_o cause_n or_o procure_v the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n to_o pay_v for_o any_o other_o wine_n beer_n ale_n victual_n tobacco_n or_o other_o thing_n than_o what_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n shall_v voluntary_o free_o and_o particular_o call_v for_o and_o that_o every_o under-sheriff_n gaoler_n keeper_n of_o prison_n or_o gaol_n and_o every_o person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o to_o who_o custody_n any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v deliver_v or_o commit_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o writ_n of_o process_n or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o shall_v permit_v and_o suffer_v the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n at_o his_o and_o their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n to_o send_v for_o and_o have_v any_o beer_n ale_n victual_n and_o other_o necessary_a food_n where_o and_o from_o whence_o they_o please_v and_o also_o to_o have_v and_o use_v such_o bed_n linen_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n shall_v think_v fit_a without_o any_o purloin_v detain_v or_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o nor_o shall_v demand_v take_v or_o receive_v of_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n any_o other_o or_o great_a fee_n or_o fee_n whatsoever_o for_o his_o she_o or_o their_o commitment_n release_v or_o discharge_v or_o for_o his_o she_o or_o their_o chamber-rent_n than_o what_o be_v allowable_a by_o law_n until_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v settle_v by_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n whereof_o one_o to_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la of_o each_o particular_a county_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a in_o their_o several_a precinct_n and_o for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o county_n of_o middlesex_n and_o surrey_n the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o kings's-bench_n and_o common-plea_n and_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n and_o likewise_o that_o the_o say_a lord_n chief_a justice_n lord_n chief_z baron_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n and_o all_o commissioner_n for_o charitable_a uses_n do_v their_o best_a endeavour_n and_o diligence_n to_o examine_v and_o find_v out_o the_o several_a legacy_n gift_n and_o bequest_n bestow_v and_o give_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o poor_a prisoner_n for_o debt_n in_o the_o several_a gaol_n and_o prison_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o to_o send_v for_o any_o deed_n will_n write_n and_o book_n of_o account_n whatsoever_o and_o any_o person_n or_o person_n concern_v therein_o and_o to_o examine_v they_o upon_o oath_n to_o make_v true_a discovery_n thereof_o which_o they_o have_v full_a power_n and_o authority_n hereby_o to_o do_v and_o the_o same_o so_o find_v out_o and_o ascertain_v to_o order_n and_o settle_v in_o some_o manner_n and_o way_n that_o the_o prisoner_n hereafter_o may_v not_o be_v defraud_v but_o receive_v the_o full_a benefit_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n of_o the_o donor_n and_o that_o these_o account_n of_o the_o several_a legacy_n gift_n and_o bequest_n give_v and_o bestow_v upon_o the_o several_a prisoner_n for_o debt_n within_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o several_a rate_n of_o fee_n and_o the_o future_a government_n of_o prison_n be_v sign_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o lord_n chief_a baron_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o london_n middlesex_n and_o surrey_n and_o by_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o several_a circuit_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o their_o several_a precinct_n and_o fair_o write_v and_o hang_v up_o in_o a_o table_n in_o every_o gaol_n and_o prison_n before_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n 1671._o and_o likewise_o be_v register_v by_o each_o and_o every_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o he_o or_o their_o particular_a jurisdiction_n and_o after_o such_o establishment_n no_o other_o or_o great_a fee_n or_o fee_n than_o shall_v be_v so_o establish_v shall_v be_v demand_v or_o receive_v and_o whereas_o it_o be_v become_v the_o common_a practice_n of_o gaoler_n and_o keeper_n of_o newgate_n the_o gatehouse_n at_o westminster_n and_o sundry_a other_o gaol_n and_o prison_n to_o lodge_v together_o in_o one_o room_n or_o chamber_n and_o bed_n prisoner_n for_o debt_n and_o felon_n whereby_o many_o time_n honest_a gentleman_n tradesman_n and_o other_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n be_v disturb_v and_o hinder_v in_o the_o nighttime_n from_o their_o natural_a rest_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o fetter_n and_o iron_n and_o otherwise_o much_o offend_v and_o trouble_v by_o their_o lewd_a and_o profane_a language_n and_o discourse_n with_o most_o horrid_a curse_v and_o swear_v much_o accustom_a to_o such_o person_n 2._o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a hereafter_o for_o any_o sheriff_n jailer_n or_o keeper_n of_o any_o gaol_n or_o prison_n to_o put_v keep_v or_o lodge_n prisoner_n for_o debt_n and_o felon_n together_o in_o one_o room_n or_o chamber_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v keep_v and_o lodge_v separate_a and_o apart_o one_o from_o another_o in_o distinct_a room_n 3._o upon_o pain_n that_o he_o she_o or_o they_o which_o shall_v offend_v against_o this_o act_n or_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o or_o any_o part_n thereof_o shall_v forfeit_v and_o lose_v his_o or_o her_o office_n place_n or_o employment_n and_o shall_v forfeit_v treble_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n any_o law_n statute_n usage_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o englishman_n may_v more_o entire_o enjoy_v their_o due_a freedom_n the_o prudence_n of_o our_o legislator_n have_v think_v fit_a from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o remove_v encroachment_n thereupon_o though_o under_o pretence_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o prohibit_v any_o exorbitant_a arbitrary_a power_n for_o the_o future_a but_o that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o calm_a and_o equal_a proceed_n of_o law_n and_o that_o most_o excellent_a method_n of_o trial_n by_o juries_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a bulwark_n of_o england_n liberty_n for_o a_o instance_n hereof_o take_v the_o act_n follow_v a_o act_n for_o regulate_v of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o for_o take_v away_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o star-chamber_n whereas_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n many_o time_n confirm_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseize_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v or_o otherwise_o destroy_v and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o or_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 2._o and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v attach_v by_o any_o accusation_n nor_o forejudged_n of_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n nor_o chattel_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o none_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v in_o to_o answer_n and_o forejudged_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redressad_n and_o hold_v for_o none_o 4._o and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o
of_o the_o council_n bishop_n temporal_a lord_n privy_a councillor_n judge_n or_o justice_n whatsoever_o shall_v offend_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o purport_n true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n then_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v for_o such_o offence_n forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o five_o hundred_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n unto_o any_o party_n grieve_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n who_o shall_v real_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o first_o obtain_v judgement_n thereupon_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoign_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid-prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n 2._o and_o if_o any_o person_n against_o who_o any_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n shall_v be_v have_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v after_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n offend_v again_o in_o the_o same_o than_o he_o or_o they_o for_o such_o offence_n shall_v forfeit_v the_o sum_n of_o one_o thousand_o pound_n of_o lawful_a money_n of_o england_n unto_o any_o party_n grieve_v his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n who_o shall_v real_o prosecute_v for_o the_o same_o and_o first_o obtain_v judgement_n thereupon_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o dept_z bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n in_o which_o no_o essoign_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid-prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n 3._o and_o if_o any_o person_n against_o who_o any_o such_o second_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n shall_v be_v have_v as_o aforesaid_a shall_v after_o such_o judgement_n or_o recovery_n offend_v again_o in_o the_o same_o kind_n and_o shall_v be_v thereof_o due_o convict_v by_o indictment_n information_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a way_n or_o mean_n that_o such_o person_n so_o convict_v shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o disable_v and_o become_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n incapable_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la to_o bear_v his_o and_o their_o say_a office_n and_o office_n respective_o 4._o and_o shall_v be_v likewise_o disable_v to_o make_v any_o gift_n grant_v conveyance_n or_o other_o disposition_n of_o any_o of_o his_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n good_n or_o chattel_n or_o to_o take_v any_o benefit_n of_o any_o gift_n conveyance_n or_o legacy_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 7._o and_o every_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v likewise_o forfeit_v and_o lose_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v by_o any_o thing_n do_v contrary_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o this_o law_n his_o treble_a damage_n which_o he_o shall_v sustain_v and_o be_v put_v unto_o by_o mean_n or_o occasion_n of_o any_o such_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v the_o same_o to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o record_n at_o westminster_n by_o action_n of_o debt_n bill_n plaint_n or_o information_n wherein_o no_o essoign_n protection_n wager_n of_o law_n aid-prayer_n privilege_n injunction_n or_o order_n of_o restraint_n shall_v be_v in_o any_o wise_a pray_v grant_v or_o allow_v nor_o any_o more_o than_o one_o imparlance_n 8._o and_o be_v it_o also_o provide_v and_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v commit_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o suffer_v imprisonment_n by_o the_o order_n or_o decree_n of_o any_o such_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n or_o other_o court_n aforesaid_a now_o or_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o have_v or_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o same_o or_o like_a jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n to_o commit_v or_o imprison_v as_o aforesaid_a 2._o or_o by_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o council-board_n or_o oâ—_n any_o of_o the_o lord_n or_o other_o of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n 3._o that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n every_o person_n so_o commit_v restrain_v of_o his_o liberty_n or_o suffer_v imprisonment_n upon_o demand_n or_o motion_n make_v by_o his_o council_n or_o other_o employ_v by_o he_o for_o that_o purpose_n unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n or_o common-plea_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v without_o delay_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o ordinary_a fee_n usual_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o have_v forthwith_o grant_v unto_o he_o a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v general_o unto_o all_o and_o every_o sheriff_n jailer_n minister_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o person_n commit_v or_o restrain_v shall_v be_v 4._o and_o the_o sheriff_n jailer_n minister_n officer_n or_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v shall_v be_v shall_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_v write_v and_o according_a to_o the_o command_n thereof_o upon_o due_a and_o convenient_a notice_n thereof_o give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n who_o require_v or_o procure_v such_o writ_n and_o upon_o security_n by_o his_o own_o bond_n give_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v remand_v by_o the_o court_n to_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v as_o in_o like_a case_n have_v be_v use_v such_o charge_n of_o bring_v up_o and_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n to_o be_v always_o order_v by_o the_o court_n if_o any_o difference_n shall_v arise_v thereabouts_o bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v unto_o and_o before_o the_o judge_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n from_o whence_o the_o same_o writ_n shall_v issue_v in_o open_a court_n 5._o and_o shall_v then_o likewise_o certify_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o such_o his_o detainour_n or_o imprisonment_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n within_o three_o court-day_n after_o such_o return_n make_v and_o deliver_v in_o open_a court_n shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v and_o determine_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n appear_v upon_o the_o say_a return_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a or_o not_o and_o shall_v thereupon_o do_v what_o to_o justice_n shall_v appertain_v either_o by_o deliver_v bail_a or_o remand_v the_o prisoner_n 6._o and_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o wilful_o do_v or_o omit_v to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o judge_n justice_n officer_z or_o other_o person_n aforemention_v contrary_a to_o the_o direction_n and_o true_a meaning_n hereof_o than_o such_o person_n so_o offend_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o treble_a damage_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o such_o mean_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v former_o in_o this_o act_n limit_v and_o appoint_v for_o the_o like_a penalty_n to_o be_v sue_v for_o and_o recover_v 9_o provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o this_o act_n and_o the_o several_a clause_n therein_o contain_v shall_v be_v take_v and_o expound_v to_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n 2._o and_o to_o the_o say_a court_n hold_v before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n 3._o and_o before_o the_o precedent_n and_o council_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n 4._o and_o also_o to_o the_o court_n common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n hold_v before_o the_o chancellor_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n 5._o and_o also_o in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o chester_n hold_v before_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o council_n of_o that_o court_n 6._o and_o to_o all_o court_n of_o like_a jurisdiction_n to_o be_v hereafter_o erect_v ordain_v constitute_v or_o appoint_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o the_o warrant_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o council-board_n and_o to_o the_o commitment_n restraint_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o any_o person_n or_o person_n make_v command_v or_o award_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n or_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o person_n or_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o last_o provide_v and_o be_v it_o enact_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v sue_v implead_v molest_v or_o trouble_v for_o any_o offence_n against_o this_o present_a act_n unless_o the_o party_n suppose_v to_o have_v so_o offend_v shall_v be_v sue_v or_o implead_v for_o the_o same_o within_o two_o year_n at_o the_o most_o after_o such_o time_n wherein_o the_o say_a offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v the_o comment_n the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n so_o call_v because_o hold_v in_o a_o chamber_n at_o westminster_n the_o roof_n of_o which_o