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england_n ceremony_n church_n rite_n 3,560 5 9.9325 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77860 Reasons shewing the necessity of reformation of the publick [brace]1. doctrine, 2. worship, [double brace] 3. rites and ceremonies, 4. church-government, and discipline, reputed to be (but indeed, not) established by law. Humbly offered to the serious consideration of this present Parliament. By divers ministers of sundry counties in England. Burges, Cornelius, 1589?-1665. 1660 (1660) Wing B5678; Thomason E764_4; ESTC R205206 61,780 69

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within_o two_o month_n after_o his_o induction_n etc._n etc._n upon_o default_n hereof_o to_o be_v ipsofacto_fw-la immediate_o deprive_v and_o if_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v advise_o maintain_v or_o affirm_v any_o doctrine_n contrary_a or_o repugnant_a to_o any_o of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o be_v convent_v shall_v persist_v therein_o or_o not_o revoke_v his_o error_n or_o after_o revocation_n return_v again_o to_o it_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n this_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o that_o statute_n as_o to_o this_o point_n but_o these_o article_n be_v both_o doubtful_a and_o defective_a 1._o doubtful_a 1._o because_o it_o appear_v not_o that_o they_o be_v all_o or_o any_o of_o they_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o 13_o eliz._n for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v not_o therein_o in_o express_o insert_v nor_o so_o much_o as_o their_o number_n but_o only_o the_o title-page_n of_o they_o mention_v nor_o be_v it_o know_v where_o 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be_v use_v but_o only_o at_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o set_v up_o of_o taper_n of_o wax_n candlestick_n basin_n and_o ewre_n upon_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o duck_v to_o they_o every_o time_n a_o man_n come_v into_o the_o church_n or_o go_v out_o or_o stir_v while_o he_o be_v in_o it_o whereas_o cup_n pot_n and_o basin_n for_o alm_n be_v never_o since_o 5._o edw._n 6._o to_o be_v set_v there_o but_o at_o the_o communion_n nor_o then_o to_o be_v bow_v unto_o though_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v on_o the_o table_n the_o wear_n of_o hood_n of_o degree_n and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a device_n all_o which_o be_v lay_v aside_o in_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o as_o appear_v by_o the_o rubric_n and_o the_o act_n for_o uniformity_n in_o 1._o eliz._n 2._o compare_v together_o which_o allow_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o 5.6_o edw._n 6._o save_v only_o the_o alteration_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a act_n as_o have_v be_v before_o show_v and_o 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here_o which_o the_o same_o doctor_n confess_v they_o do_v although_o the_o want_n of_o the_o king_n assent_n make_v it_o not_o valid_a in_o law_n for_o the_o proviso_n do_v not_o say_v the_o old_a canon_n shall_v be_v use_v till_o the_o king_n assent_n but_o only_o till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o be_v view_v search_v or_o otherwise_o order_v and_o determine_v by_o they_o or_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o nor_o do_v that_o act_n in_o any_o clause_n mention_v any_o other_o canon_n or_o constitution_n but_o such_o as_o be_v provincial_a or_o call_v by_o other_o name_n always_o presume_v and_o mention_v to_o be_v make_v in_o convocation_n in_o england_n not_o in_o the_o pope_n conclave_n and_o to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v yet_o further_o appear_v that_o he_o who_o so_o confident_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o improve_v his_o knowledge_n to_o who_o he_o write_v that_o epistle_n have_v misinform_v he_o and_o wrest_v the_o law_n also_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o canon-law_n of_o england_n be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v or_o have_v be_v make_v in_o england_n these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n legatine_n or_o provincial_a the_o legatine_n be_v 77_o canon_n and_o constitution_n whereof_o 26_o be_v make_v by_o otho_n the_o pope_n legate_n precedent_n of_o a_o synod_n here_o in_o england_n the_o other_o 51._o in_o another_o synod_n after_o hold_v under_o othobone_n legate_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o 32._o hen._n 3._o an._n 1248._o the_o provincial_a constitution_n be_v such_o as_o in_o several_a place_n of_o england_n be_v make_v under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o all_o 212._o whereof_o the_o first_o 48._o be_v make_v under_o stephen_n langhton_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o last_o three_o be_v make_v under_o henry_n chichley_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 5._o these_o provincial_a constitution_n about_o the_o year_n 1422._o be_v digest_v into_o a_o body_n by_o william_n lindwood_n who_o also_o write_v a_o commentary_n upon_o they_o the_o other_o by_o johannes_n de_fw-fr aton_n canon_n of_o lincoln_n who_o likewise_o comment_v upon_o they_o all_o which_o be_v yet_o extant_a now_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o act_n of_o 25._o h._n 8.19_o speak_v only_o of_o canon_n constitution_n ordinance_n provincial_a or_o other_o or_o by_o whatsoever_o name_n they_o be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n these_o and_o no_o other_o be_v to_o be_v review_v and_o out_o of_o these_o such_o as_o by_o the_o thirty_o two_o person_n choose_v by_o hen._n 8._o or_o edw._n 6._o shall_v be_v view_v order_v and_o determine_v to_o stand_v be_v only_o to_o be_v in_o force_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o every_o impartial_a eye_n that_o shall_v consult_v the_o statute_n and_o these_o have_v be_v in_o 4._o edw._n 6._o view_v and_o thereupon_o by_o gualther_n haddon_n under_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o four_o class_n into_o which_o the_o say_v thirty_o two_o person_n be_v divide_v that_o book_n call_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la say_v the_o preface_n thereunto_o be_v compile_v and_o these_o be_v so_o compose_v and_o publish_v that_o all_o may_v object_v what_o they_o can_v if_o they_o have_v aught_o against_o they_o before_o confirmation_n the_o king_n die_v before_o his_o royal_a assent_n be_v give_v and_o so_o they_o never_o be_v confirm_v but_o yet_o the_o very_a view_n order_v and_o determine_v of_o those_o old_a constitution_n be_v they_o what_o they_o can_v be_v by_o the_o close_a proviso_n foremention_v in_o 25._o h._n 8._o all_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o albeit_o divers_a canon_n or_o constitution_n be_v make_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n beside_o those_o injunction_n and_o article_n for_o visitation_n in_o her_o first_o year_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o be_v for_o aught_o we_o know_v confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v now_o by_o any_o repute_v obligatory_a it_o be_v then_o only_a the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a treat_v upon_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n precedent_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o say_a province_n and_o agree_v upon_o with_o the_o king_n majesty_n licence_n in_o that_o synod_n begin_v at_o london_n an._n dom._n 1603._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n over_o england_n and_o after_o publish_v by_o his_o say_a majesty_n authority_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o can_v now_o be_v so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o any_o force_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v not_o dispute_v their_o validity_n after_o that_o king_n death_n '_o they_o be_v not_o after_o reestablish_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o but_o we_o shall_v only_o speak_v to_o the_o legality_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v once_o ratify_v and_o as_o they_o be_v any_o of_o they_o contrariant_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o land_n as_o for_o custom_n which_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o h._n 8.19_o refer_v to_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v say_v little_a because_o this_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o lawyer_n upon_o prohibition_n grant_v out_o of_o his_o majesty_n civil_a court_n to_o confider_v and_o debate_n we_o therefore_o consider_v of_o the_o canon_n or_o such_o of_o they_o only_o as_o be_v repugnant_a to_o any_o of_o the_o law_n in_o force_n this_o be_v a_o large_a field_n those_o canon_n be_v no_o less_o than_o 141._o in_o number_n which_o be_v more_o than_o heretofore_o be_v ever_o make_v in_o any_o three_o synod_n by_o whosoever_o hold_v in_o england_n we_o shall_v therefore_o keep_v only_o to_o such_o as_o we_o find_v most_o contrariant_n to_o those_o law_n which_o we_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v chief_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o as_o for_o instance_n of_o those_o twelve_o canon_n under_o the_o first_o head_n or_o title_n viz._n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n there_o be_v eleven_o of_o they_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o excommunication_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la not_o to_o be_v revoke_v till_o such_o as_o break_v they_o after_o repent_v and_o public_o revoke_v their_o wicked_a error_n the_o person_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v i._o impugner_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n can._n 2._o ii_o all_o that_o affirm_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v not_o a_o true_a and_o apostolical_a church_n teach_v and_o maintain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n can._n 3._o where_o it_o be_v not_o define_v what_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v iii_o impugner_n of_o the_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n establish_v can._n 4._o which_o few_o know_v to_o be_v establish_v iu_o impugner_n of_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n agree_v upon_o 1562._o can._n 5._o the_o establishment_n whereof_o be_v doubtful_a v._o impugner_n of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n establish_v can._n 6._o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n vi_o impugner_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n can._n 7._o there_o be_v none_o such_o vii_o impugner_n of_o the_o form_n of_o consecrate_v and_o order_v archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n or_o that_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n can._n 8._o there_o be_v in_o the_o form_n no_o such_o word_n as_o order_v of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o it_o have_v be_v make_v out_o that_o there_o be_v contradiction_n in_o it_o one_o of_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n viii_o author_n of_o schism_n can._n 9_o ix_o maintainer_n of_o such_o as_o the_o canon_n call_v schismatic_n that_o be_v who_o affirm_v such_o minister_n as_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n etc._n etc._n can._n 10._o which_o be_v hard_a to_o prove_v x._o maintainer_n of_o conventicle_n can._n 11._o that_o be_v of_o such_o as_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v in_o england_n other_o meeting_n assembly_n or_o congregation_n of_o the_o king_n bear_v subject_n than_o such_o as_o by_o the_o law_n be_v allow_v which_o may_v right_o claim_v the_o name_n of_o true_a and_o lawful_a church_n xi_o maintainer_n of_o constitution_n make_v in_o conventicle_n without_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o submit_v to_o they_o can._n 12._o so_o all_o the_o rule_v confirm_v by_o parliament_n for_o church-government_n make_v the_o parliament_n liable_a to_o excommunication_n and_o the_o assemby_n too_o and_o all_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o england_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v can._n 59_o for_o excommunicate_a minister_n refuse_v to_o catechise_v every_o sunday_n after_o a_o three_o offence_n herein_o complain_v of_o so_o can._n 68_o decree_v minister_n refuse_v to_o christen_v or_o bury_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v majori_fw-la excommunicatione_n and_o canon_n 72._o ordain_v that_o if_o a_o minister_n without_o
reason_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n of_o the_o public_a 1._o doctrine_n 2._o worship_n 3._o rite_n and_o ceremony_n 4._o church-government_n and_o discipline_n repute_a to_o be_v but_o indeed_o not_o establish_v by_o law_n humble_o offer_v to_o the_o serious_a consideration_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n by_o divers_a minister_n of_o sundry_a county_n in_o england_n 2_o cor._n 13.8_o for_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o for_o the_o truth_n london_n print_v by_o ja_n cottrel_n mdclx_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n it_o be_v far_o from_o our_o thought_n to_o oppose_v or_o disparage_v orthodox_n doctrine_n a_o well-composed_a liturgy_n rite_n for_o decency_n and_o order_n ordination_n of_o minister_n apostolical_a episcopacy_n or_o due_a rule_n of_o discipline_n we_o be_v for_o all_o these_o with_o truth_n and_o against_o rigid_a imposition_n which_o may_v debar_v a_o christian_a of_o any_o liberty_n allow_v he_o by_o christ._n nor_o do_v we_o offer_v any_o polemical_a discourse_n or_o theological_a debate_n proper_a for_o a_o divinity-school_n or_o synod_n but_o only_o what_o we_o humble_o conceive_v more_o suitable_a to_o a_o parliament_n our_o work_n chief_o be_v out_o of_o those_o law_n which_o we_o as_o minister_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o and_o out_o of_o those_o book_n say_v to_o be_v by_o those_o law_n settle_v to_o make_v out_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v apprehend_v neither_o the_o article_n of_o religion_n the_o book_n of_o com._n prayer_n or_o ordination_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n claim_v before_o 17_o car._n 1._o nor_o so_o much_o as_o their_o be_v as_o bishop_n sithence_o nor_o those_o canon_n so_o much_o contend_v for_o be_v indeed_o establish_v by_o law_n second_o that_o none_o of_o these_o as_o they_o now_o stand_v aught_o to_o be_v confirm_v and_o settle_v but_o all_o with_o submission_n and_o this_o we_o trust_v shall_v not_o be_v censure_v as_o eccentrick_a for_o albeit_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v far_o more_o able_a in_o matter_n of_o law_n touch_v these_o thing_n yet_o see_v every_o subject_a be_v to_o inform_v himself_o of_o all_o such_o law_n as_o more_o especial_o concern_v his_o own_o call_n we_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o be_v judge_v a_o extravagancie_n or_o presumption_n in_o we_o to_o produce_v those_o law_n which_o more_o near_o concern_v all_o of_o our_o function_n of_o this_o we_o apprehend_v some_o necessity_n 1._o because_o it_o be_v already_o too_o obvious_a that_o too_o many_o notwithstanding_o all_o pretence_n of_o moderation_n do_v already_o fly_v high_a than_o ever_o some_o in_o assert_v arminianism_n to_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n think_v thereby_o to_o force_v all_o to_o embrace_v it_o some_o in_o stickle_v for_o the_o liturgy_n common_o use_v some_o still_o hold_v up_o sole_a ordination_n by_o and_o sole_a jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n and_o all_o canon_n not_o only_o make_v in_o england_n but_o in_o rome_n itself_o if_o not_o repugnant_a to_o our_o law_n labour_v to_o possess_v the_o people_n that_o all_o these_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v continue_v and_o impose_v without_o alteration_n and_o that_o all_o who_o seek_v a_o reformation_n of_o they_o do_v oppose_v and_o violate_v the_o establish_a law_n 2._o because_o if_o man_n go_v on_o in_o such_o way_n and_o prevail_v therein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o in_o short_a time_n every_o minister_n of_o different_a judgement_n how_o able_a godly_a and_o useful_a soever_o will_v be_v put_v not_o only_o out_o of_o his_o present_a place_n but_o out_o of_o the_o ministry_n also_o as_o it_o have_v already_o too_o often_o happen_v and_o indeed_o it_o can_v hardly_o be_v find_v in_o any_o age_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o where_o king_n have_v not_o curb_v the_o violence_n of_o bishop_n they_o have_v ever_o sharp_o persecute_v all_o that_o throw_v off_o popery_n which_o persecution_n usual_o produce_v confusion_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o prevention_n whereof_o we_o humble_o beseech_v all_o noble_a spirit_n and_o faithful_a prudent_a patriot_n to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o mutiny_n insurrection_n &_o rebellion_n in_o edw._n 6._o his_o time_n occasion_v by_o foment_v and_o not_o moderate_v the_o furious_a zeal_n even_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o countenance_v by_o that_o pious_a king_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n of_o 1._o edw._n 6.1_o make_v many_o to_o flee_v so_o high_a as_o exasperate_v the_o other_o side_n so_o far_o as_o that_o it_o put_v several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o combustion_n nor_o will_v those_o river_n of_o blood_n shed_v in_o q._n mary_n day_n by_o recall_v the_o bishop_n and_o other_o former_o deprive_v and_o give_v way_n to_o their_o wont_a tyranny_n in_o the_o height_n thereof_o be_v forget_v while_o aught_o of_o protestant_a religion_n remain_v nor_o will_v it_o be_v unseasonable_a to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o throw_v out_o of_o many_o worthy_a minister_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o of_o many_o more_o under_o k._n james_n for_o that_o noble_a king_n immediate_o after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o ply_v by_o bishop_n that_o notwithstanding_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton_n court_n the_o prelatical_a party_n prevail_v so_o far_o that_o the_o liturgy_n than_o much_o complain_v of_o remain_v in_o great_a part_n and_o in_o the_o most_o material_a point_n unreformed_a to_o which_o they_o all_o be_v compel_v to_o subscribe_v which_o have_v never_o be_v require_v before_o and_o many_o illegal_a canon_n be_v make_v and_o enforce_v so_o far_o that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n as_o be_v credible_o report_v 70_o minister_n be_v deprive_v 113_o not_o suffer_v to_o preach_v and_o about_o 94_o more_o be_v under_o canonical_a admonition_n the_o next_o door_n to_o deprivation_n the_o carry_v on_o of_o all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o countenance_v of_o arminianism_n former_o declare_v against_o by_o that_o learned_a king_n james_n witness_v his_o promote_a of_o the_o synod_n of_o dort_n do_v so_o much_o and_o so_o general_o offend_v and_o exasperate_v that_o after_o many_o thousand_o be_v compel_v to_o leave_v their_o native_a country_n to_o dwell_v in_o mesech_n and_o to_o take_v up_o their_o habitation_n in_o the_o tent_n of_o kedar_n other_o be_v draw_v on_o to_o engage_v so_o deep_o in_o the_o public_a difference_n which_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o religion_n be_v occasion_v by_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o former_a corruption_n and_o by_o those_o canon_n of_o 1639._o as_o produce_v all_o those_o horrid_a and_o bloody_a effect_n which_o we_o abhor_v to_o mention_v and_o tremble_v to_o remember_v may_v it_o therefore_o please_v your_o wisdom_n piety_n and_o goodness_n to_o procure_v a_o review_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o 3.4_o edw._n 6._o and_o to_o call_v some_o of_o the_o most_o moderate_a and_o able_a person_n of_o every_o different_a party_n to_o assist_v therein_o and_o thereupon_o to_o settle_v all_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n in_o a_o solid_a and_o moderate_a way_n that_o all_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o pristine_a purity_n all_o christian_n reduce_v to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n nothing_o to_o be_v impose_v which_o may_v grieve_v or_o offend_v those_o who_o shall_v be_v careful_a not_o to_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n in_o order_n to_o which_o end_n we_o humble_o recommend_v to_o your_o noble_a and_o pious_a thought_n that_o of_o the_o apostle_n let_v your_o moderation_n be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n the_o lord_n be_v at_o hand_n for_o this_o and_o for_o your_o honour_n your_o humble_a servant_n shall_v ever_o pray_v reason_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o reformation_n etc._n etc._n i._o of_o doctrine_n the_o public_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v and_o insist_v upon_o be_v say_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 39_o article_n agree_v upon_o by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o both_o province_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o those_o article_n be_v take_v to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o which_o act_n provide_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n except_o he_o shall_v first_o have_v subscribe_v the_o say_a article_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o public_o read_v the_o same_o in_o the_o parish_n church_n of_o that_o benefice_n whereof_o he_o shall_v have_v cure_n with_o declaration_n of_o his_o unfeigned_a assent_n thereunto_o