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england_n catholic_n comfort_n great_a 24 3 2.1033 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20517 A reply to M. Nicholas Smith, his discussion, of some pointes of M. Doctour Kellison his treatise of the hierarchie. By a divine Divine.; Lechmere, Edmund, d. 1640?; Kellison, Matthew. 1630 (1630) STC 6929; ESTC S109712 163,687 351

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son_n case_n it_o bind_v not_o and_o therefore_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n all_o this_o whlie_a he_o give_v not_o england_n a_o bishop_n do_v commit_v a_o sin_n against_o the_o divine_a law_n rather_o he_o defend_v he_o from_o all_o sinnein_o his_o 14._o chapter_n n._n 3._o only_o he_o say_v that_o the_o country_n can_v except_v against_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o bishop_n so_o he_o be_v send_v by_o lawful_a authority_n as_o our_o two_o last_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n be_v for_o that_o then_o the_o pope_n rather_o declare_v that_o the_o divine_a law_n cease_v not_o to_o oblige_v and_o therefore_o let_v our_o regulars_n look_v how_o they_o can_v be_v excuse_v who_o except_o against_o a_o bishop_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v and_o who_o no_o doubt_n be_v inform_v of_o all_o circumstance_n and_o therefore_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v convenient_a to_o send_v he_o at_o that_o time_n or_o not_o and_o true_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v send_v he_o all_o 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humble_o submit_v to_o authority_n that_o this_o particular_a church_n of_o england_n france_n spain_n and_o such_o like_a of_o which_o notable_a part_n he_o before_o speak_v n._n 2._o can_v except_v any_o long_a time_n against_o a_o bishop_n again_o m._n doctor_n say_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n nu_fw-la 8._o but_o howsoever_o although_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a can_v be_v condemn_v of_o sin_n for_o omit_v confirmation_n for_o fear_n of_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n land_n or_o liberty_n yet_o i_o think_v etc._n etc._n which_o word_v m._n nicholas_n allege_v out_o of_o m._n doctor_n p._n 85._o 4._o and_o yet_o that_o m._n nicholas_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 4._o question_n charge_v m._n doctor_n as_o though_o he_o have_v say_v that_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o hazard_v temporal_a loss_n rather_o than_o to_o omit_v confirmation_n appear_v because_o he_o exaggerate_v this_o as_o if_o he_o have_v put_v upon_o man_n conscience_n so_o strict_a a_o obligation_n notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o persecution_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o pag_n 83._o endeavour_v to_o answer_v a_o place_n allege_v out_o of_o s._n clement_n he_o say_v our_o case_n be_v when_o confirmation_n can_v be_v have_v without_o hazard_n of_o good_n liberty_n &_o life_n as_o though_o m._n doctor_n have_v say_v that_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v to_o hazard_v such_o loss_n rather_o than_o omit_v confirmation_n 5._o but_o m._n doctor_n speak_v in_o general_a and_o if_o because_o in_o particular_a no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o hazard_v any_o notable_a temporal_a loss_n for_o the_o bishop_n or_o confirmation_n he_o may_v infer_v that_o the_o country_n may_v except_v against_o the_o bishop_n and_o that_o sacrament_n by_o the_o like_a reason_n it_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o because_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o receive_v a_o priest_n secular_a or_o regular_a into_o his_o house_n or_o to_o receive_v any_o sacrament_n of_o he_o
his_o cogitation_n prefer_v thou_o before_o himself_o and_o again_o while_o thou_o see_v that_o he_o have_v what_o thou_o have_v not_o thou_o may_v in_o cogitation_n rank_n thyself_o after_o he_o that_o what_o be_v write_v moy_o be_v fulfil_v superiores_fw-la sibi_fw-la inuicem_fw-la arbitrantes_fw-la each_o count_v other_o better_a than_o themselves_o so_o the_o same_o father_n a_o little_a after_o say_v 2._o philip._n 2._o hat_n s._n paul_n even_o after_o his_o conversion_n when_o in_o sanctity_n and_o perfection_n he_o be_v peradventure_o inferior_a to_o none_o yet_o consider_v what_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o christ_n his_o grace_n then_o be_v and_o what_o he_o by_o his_o sin_n and_o hatred_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v count_v himself_o apostolorum_fw-la minimum_fw-la the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o apostle_n ●●_o 1._o cor._n ●●_o and_o s._n peter_n not_o regard_v his_o own_o perfection_n admire_v s._n paul_n wisdom_n and_o learning_n show_v in_o his_o epistle_n 3._o 2._o petr._n 3._o this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o mother_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o which_o all_o the_o sancte_n of_o god_n have_v imitate_v they_o and_o if_o we_o practise_v the_o same_o mutual_a consideration_n and_o comparison_n of_o our_o defect_n with_o other_o perfection_n this_o mutual_a consideration_n will_v cause_v mutual_a love_n and_o mutual_a love_n will_v cause_v mutual_a praise_n and_o mutual_a praise_n will_v cause_v mutual_a humility_n for_o that_o the_o more_o we_o praise_v another_o the_o less_o we_o esteen_v ourselves_o and_o mutual_a humility_n will_v take_v awye_a all_o contention_n for_o that_o into_o humble_a man_n consideration_n it_o never_o enter_v which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o contention_n take_v away_o a_o peace_n will_v fellow_n 9_o luc._n 9_o and_o indeed_o now_o that_o the_o regulars_n in_o england_n be_v all_o almost_o priest_n and_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n that_o priest_n have_v the_o secular_a priest_n have_v inste_n cause_n to_o love_v the_o regular_a and_o in_o he_o his_o own_o state_n and_o order_n and_o the_o regular_a priest_n have_v good_a reason_n to_o respect_v the_o secular_a priest_n priesthood_n be_v the_o rich_a pearl_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o fair_a flower_n of_o his_o garland_n and_o not_o to_o think_v that_o he_o be_v disprayse_v when_o the_o priest_n be_v commend_v the_o secular_a priest_n who_o labour_v in_o the_o ship_n of_o peter_n wilbe_n content_a to_o because_v to_o their_o fellow_n fisherman_n that_o be_v in_o another_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o another_o state_n 5._o luc_n 5._o to_o come_v and_o help_v they_o and_o the_o regulars_n will_v with_o all_o charity_n and_o respect_n also_o yield_v their_o help_a ●arde_n the_o secular_a priest_n have_v love_o invite_v they_o and_o the_o chief_a pastor_n have_v send_v they_o to_o that_o end_n and_o see_v the_o harvest_n be_v great_a 15._o gers_n de_fw-fr statu_fw-la curatorum_fw-la confid_v 15._o and_o the_o work_n man_n few_o the_o secular_a priest_n will_v as_o gerson_n say_v they_o must_v benignelie_a and_o love_o receive_v they_o so_o that_o say_v gerson_n they_o do_v not_o the_o tract_n from_o the_o pastor_n or_o seek_v to_o bring_v they_o in_o contempt_n with_o their_o parishioner_n if_o both_o secular_a and_o regular_a priest_n will_v but_o look_v back_o to_o former_a freindlie_a office_n which_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o they_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v they_o renew_v former_a friendship_n the_o time_n have_v be_v when_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n invite_v the_o jesuite_n to_o be_v partaker_n with_o they_o of_o their_o merit_n and_o labour_n in_o the_o mission_n our_o most_o learned_a and_o zealous_a cardinal_n of_o most_o pious_a memory_n the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o english_a seminary_n to_o wit_n of_o douai_o and_o of_o the_o mission_n of_o priest_n in_o to_o england_n in_o this_o time_n of_o schism_n write_v thus_o in_o his_o apology_n for_o the_o priest_n chap._n 6._o cum_fw-la itaque_fw-la nos_fw-la ante_fw-la adverteremus_fw-la &_o paucis_fw-la ab_fw-la hinc_fw-la mensibus_fw-la cerneremus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la a_o superioribus_fw-la societatis_fw-la jesu_fw-la ad_fw-la indos_n amandatos_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o therefore_o we_o perceive_v and_o few_o month_n since_o do_v see_v that_o some_o english_a man_n by_o the_o superior_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n be_v send_v to_o the_o indian_n we_o demand_v of_o they_o the_o superior_n that_o they_o who_o be_v of_o this_o nation_n shall_v rather_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o their_o country_n then_o of_o extern_a nation_n to_o which_o petition_n after_o mature_a deliberation_n have_v of_o that_o matter_n with_o great_a affection_n of_o charity_n they_o yield_v the_o like_a d._n worthington_n precedent_n also_o of_o douai_o college_n relate_v in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o our_o late_a english_a martyr_n doctor_n pitse_fw-la also_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o famous_a writer_n of_o england_n in_o edmundo_n campiano_n conformablie_o to_o cardinal_n allen_n say_v videntes_fw-la autem_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la nostri_fw-la multam_fw-la esse_fw-la messem_fw-la etc._n etc._n our_o priest_n see_v that_o the_o harness_a be_v great_a and_o work_v man_n few_o do_v earnest_o request_v the_o father_n of_o the_o society_n of_o jesus_n that_o they_o will_v adjoine_v they_o self_n as_o cooperatour_n and_o will_v send_v if_o not_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n at_o least_o at_o the_o three_o sixth_o or_o nine_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n some_o of_o they_o to_o labour_n in_o the_o vineyard_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o with_o what_o charity_n and_o respect_n the_o priest_n receive_v the_o first_o jesuit_n extol_v their_o order_n conduct_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n for_o their_o more_o safety_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o acquaint_v where_o they_o be_v not_o know_v some_o yet_o live_a can_v tell_v and_o that_o true_o religious_a and_o learned_a jesuite_n father_n campion_n acknowledge_v no_o less_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o his_o general_n sa_v presbyteri_fw-la nostrate_v ipsi_fw-la doctrina_fw-la &_o sanctimonia_fw-la prestantes_fw-la tantam_fw-la opinionem_fw-la nostri_fw-la ordinis_fw-la excitarunt_fw-la ut_fw-la venerationem_fw-la quam_fw-la nobis_fw-la exhibent_fw-la catholici_fw-la non_fw-la nisi_fw-la tim●dè_fw-la commemorandam_n existiman_n our_o priest_n they_o themselves_o excel_v in_o learning_n and_o sanctity_n have_v raise_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o our_o order_n that_o i_o think_v the_o veneration_n which_o the_o catholic_n give_v we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o but_o fearful_o and_o will_v the_o jesuit_n now_o de_fw-fr tract_n from_o the_o good_a name_n of_o they_o who_o have_v so_o much_o extol_v their_o order_n and_o give_v ●t_a the_o first_o name_n and_o credit_v it_o have_v in_o england_n noe_o it_o can_v not_o be_v imagine_v and_o will_v the_o jesuit_n seek_v now_o to_o supplante_v those_o who_o first_o plant_v they_o in_o england_n noe_o they_o will_v not_o and_o if_o heretofore_o any_o will_v hereaster_n they_o will_v not_o nor_o will_v the_o secular_a priest_n seek_v now_o to_o exclude_v jesuite_n from_o the_o mission_n who_o they_o have_v love_o invite_v know_v that_o turpius_fw-la eijcitur_fw-la quam_fw-la non_fw-la admittitur_fw-la hospes_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o deny_v a_o guest_n no_o doubt_n admittance_n then_o admit_v turn_v he_o out_o rather_o both_o order_n reflect_v upon_o these_o former_a friendly_a office_n will_v endeavour_v to_o renew_v the_o former_a friendship_n the_o time_n also_o be_v when_o the_o secular_a priest_n show_v courtesy_n to_o the_o benedictin_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o hinder_v their_o union_n or_o mission_n into_o england_n that_o they_o help_v to_o set_v forward_o both_o and_o have_v the_o clergy_n oppose_v their_o mission_n as_o some_o other_o do_v and_o not_o rather_o further_v they_o in_o their_o suit_n we_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v perchance_o at_o this_o day_n a_o benedictine_n in_o england_n this_o the_o benedictin_n have_v heretofore_o acknowledge_v and_o must_v therefore_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o if_o they_o reflect_v upon_o the_o many_o good_a office_n the_o clergy_n have_v do_v they_o and_o if_o the_o clergy_n like_o wise_a look_n back_o to_o the_o forner_n love_n and_o old_a friendship_n which_o bath_n be_v betwixt_o they_o it_o will_v i_o hope_v renew_v old_a friendship_n and_o take_v a_o way_n all_o jar_n and_o division_n the_o time_n also_o be_v when_o the_o franciscan_n obtain_v their_o mission_n of_o clement_n the_o eight_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o cardinal_n allen_n which_o notwithstanding_o the_o pope_n have_v before_o refuse_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o cardinal_n caietan_n as_o some_o yet_o alive_a do_v affirm_v who_o live_v in_o rome_n at_o that_o tyme._n and_o the_o reverend_a father_n f._n francis_n nugent_n intend_v a_o mission_n of_o english_a capucin_n write_v to_o m._n birchet_n then_o archpriest_n about_o the_o year_n 1611._o
place_v in_o they_o patriarch_n or_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o place_n who_o as_o spiritual_a father_n may_v beget_v many_o thousand_o to_o christ_n and_o may_v rule_v they_o when_o they_o be_v beget_v as_o the_o carnal_a father_n first_o beget_v then_o govern_v his_o child_n 14._o m._n nicholas_n have_v read_v in_o his_o breviarie_n 17._o nou._n how_o s._n gregory_n call_v thaumaturgus_n of_o the_o wondrous_a miracle_n he_o wrought_v at_o the_o hour_n of_o his_o death_n demand_v how_o many_o infidel_n there_o be_v remanent_fw-la in_o his_o city_n and_o answer_v be_v make_v that_o there_o be_v seventeen_fw-mi god_n be_v thank_v say_v he_o i_o find_v so_o many_o when_o i_o accept_v of_o my_o bishopric_n where_o m._n nicholas_n may_v see_v that_o for_o the_o place_n of_o a_o bishop_n there_o be_v have_v a_o regard_n not_o only_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n but_o also_o to_o the_o extent_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o place_n otherwise_o seventeen_o christian_n shall_v not_o by_o m._n nicholas_n his_o count_v have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v which_o m._n nicholas_n consider_v not_o for_o that_o a_o bishop_n be_v appoint_v not_o only_o as_o a_o ruler_n to_o govern_v christian_n already_o convert_v but_o as_o a_o father_n to_o beget_v christian_n by_o his_o preach_n and_o example_n as_o saint_n paul_n and_o the_o apostle_n do_v who_o at_o their_o first_o preach_v find_v few_o or_o none_o to_o govern_v yet_o by_o their_o preach_n be_v father_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o so_o although_o in_o england_n there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o catholic_n as_o there_o be_v in_o one_o diocese_n in_o a_o catholic_a country_n though_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n there_o be_v many_o thousand_o catholic_n and_o many_o hundred_o priest_n who_o deserve_v a_o bishop_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o to_o confirm_v those_o that_o have_v not_o confirmation_n yet_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o island_n may_v require_v a_o bishop_n yea_o many_o bishop_n in_o that_o so_o great_a a_o island_n be_v capable_a of_o many_o more_o catholic_n than_o a_o diocese_n can_v hold_v especial_o if_o it_o may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n 15._o but_o i_o do_v not_o marvel_v that_o m._n nicholas_n labour_v so_o hard_a to_o hinder_v england_n from_o a_o bishop_n for_o that_o peradventure_o he_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o in_o a_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n letter_n to_o the_o lay_v catholic_n of_o england_n which_o be_v send_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o head_n of_o three_o regular_a order_n do_v call_v episcopal_a authority_n in_o england_n and_o in_o these_o time_n a_o novelty_n though_o as_o old_a as_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n odious_a though_o proceed_v from_o christ_n his_o love_n to_o his_o church_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v much_o beneficial_a derogate_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n though_o england_n by_o bishop_n have_v many_o hundred_o year_n be_v conserve_v in_o religion_n piety_n sanctity_n &_o all_o ecclesiastical_a splendour_n pernicious_a to_o soul_n though_o institute_v for_o their_o gain_n government_n and_o salvation_n which_o opinion_n in_o a_o manner_n be_v worse_a than_o caluins_n opinion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v less_o injurious_a to_o christ_n to_o deny_v all_o episcopal_a authority_n as_o caluin_n do_v then_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n have_v iustitute_v and_o give_v to_o his_o church_n a_o authority_n which_o be_v a_o novelty_n odious_a derogate_a to_o temporal_a law_n of_o king_n pernicious_a to_o soul_n i_o say_v in_o a_o manner_n for_o that_o these_o regulars_n do_v not_o absolute_o speak_v in_o these_o term_n of_o episcopal_a authority_n but_o only_o in_o england_n in_o this_o time_n of_o persecution_n they_o count_v it_o a_o novelty_n we_o have_v not_o have_v till_o of_o late_a a_o bishop_n of_o long_a time_n odious_a derogate_a to_o ancient_a law_n and_o pernicious_a at_o this_o time_n which_o yet_o will_v hardly_o serve_v for_o a_o just_a excuse_n christ_n have_v institute_v this_o authority_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o great_a persecution_n and_o they_o have_v exercise_v it_o in_o the_o great_a fury_n of_o persecution_n maugre_o all_o the_o law_n threat_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o cruel_a persecutor_n and_o if_o episcopal_a authority_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v odious_a and_o pernicious_a when_o shall_v it_o be_v grateful_a and_o profitable_a certes_o if_o when_o the_o wolf_n invade_v the_o flock_n the_o pastors_n presence_n be_v odious_a and_o pernicious_a when_o can_v it_o be_v profitable_a m._n nicholas_n smith_z enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o disprove_v m._n doctor_n tenet_n in_o this_o present_a question_n yet_o nothing_o will_v more_o disaduamtage_v his_o assertion_n that_o when_o the_o reader_n shall_v by_o my_o answer_n clear_o perceive_v his_o own_o augment_v either_o to_o go_v beside_o the_o matter_n or_o to_o prove_v against_o himself_o n._n 8._o and_o n._n 9_o his_o first_o argument_n be_v take_v out_o of_o sotus_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n etc._n etc._n reply_n sotus_n his_o opinion_n concern_v that_o point_n whether_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o church_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n make_v for_o m._n doctor_n and_o against_o m._n nicholas_n 16._o m._n nicholas_n brag_v that_o he_o have_v say_v enough_o and_o in_o deed_n to_o much_o unless_o he_o have_v say_v more_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o partly_o have_v be_v show_v partly_o shall_v but_o say_v he_o nothing_o will_v more_o disadvantage_n his_o assertion_n then_o when_o the_o reader_n shall_v see_v by_o my_o answer_n that_o m._n doctor_n argument_n be_v beside_o the_o matter_n or_o against_o himself_o thus_o he_o but_o by_o his_o leave_n he_o still_o continue_v his_o old_a fault_n in_o make_v m._n doctor_n say_v more_o than_o he_o do_v for_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o impose_v upon_o sotus_n more_o than_o he_o say_v as_o m._n nichoas_n impose_v on_o m._n doctor_n m._n doctor_n only_o relate_v sotus_n his_o word_n leave_v the_o reader_n to_o conceive_v that_o sense_n which_o the_o word_n offer_v and_o although_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o say_v so_o much_o of_o he_o or_o his_o word_n yet_o his_o word_n may_v very_o well_o have_v yea_o indeed_o have_v a_o sense_n which_o favour_v m._n doctor_n 17._o 4._o sotus_n l_o 10._o de_fw-fr just_a &_o jure_fw-la q._n 1._o be_v 4._o let_v we_o therefore_o hear_v sotus_n his_o word_n he_o say_v it_o be_v deiure_fw-la divino_fw-la quodin_fw-fr genere_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la secundum_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la diutsionem_fw-la svi_fw-la applicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o in_o general_a to_o every_o particular_a church_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a division_n their_o proper_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v apply_v which_o word_n may_v very_o well_o have_v and_o indeed_o have_v another_o interpretation_n then_o m._n nicholas_n give_v and_o they_o do_v clearelie_o favour_v that_o which_o m._n doctor_n say_v to_o wit_n that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n every_o particular_a church_n at_o lest_o which_o be_v a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o m._n doctor_n speak_v shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n for_o suppose_v that_o christ_n have_v institute_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n govern_v by_o particular_a bishop_n and_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n authority_n to_o make_v this_o division_n of_o diverse_a church_n and_o diocese_n sotus_n as_o by_o the_o former_a word_n may_v be_v gather_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o suppose_v the_o division_n of_o diocese_n every_o diocese_n much_o more_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n as_o england_n france_n &c._n &c._n be_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o appointement_n to_o have_v its_o bishop_n not_o peter_n or_o paul_n but_o one_o indeterminatelie_o and_o this_o by_o virtue_n of_o our_o saviour_n institution_n in_o general_a whereby_o that_o order_n be_v set_v general_o and_o every_o where_o to_o be_v observe_v singulis_n ecclesijs_fw-la ut_fw-la svi_fw-la applicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o to_o every_o particular_a church_n their_o proper_a bishop_n shall_v be_v apply_v and_o thus_o in_o general_a the_o election_n of_o bishop_n be_v deiure_v divino_fw-la of_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o pope_n do_v apply_v a_o bishop_n to_o a_o diocese_n he_o do_v but_o that_o which_o our_o saviour_n have_v before_o institute_v in_o his_o general_a institution_n and_o commandment_n ut_fw-la singulis_fw-la ecclesijs_fw-la svi_fw-la applicentur_fw-la episcopi_fw-la that_o to_o every_o church_n their_o proper_a bishop_n shall_v be_v apply_v 18._o that_o the_o division_n of_o dioceses_n be_v ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o church_n it_o
significabatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o which_o thing_n it_o be_v signify_v plain_o that_o by_o confirmation_n baptism_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n perfect_v which_o be_v say_v by_o some_o bishop_n of_o rome_n he_o cit_v in_o the_o margin_n vrbanus_n and_o melchiade_n heretic_n do_v not_o only_o impudent_o but_o also_o unlearned_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o canisius_n also_o say_v he_o be_v no_o perfect_a christian_a who_o be_v not_o confirm_v and_o so_o m._n nicholas_n while_o he_o condemn_v m._n doctor_n for_o say_v that_o without_o confirmation_n we_o be_v not_o perfect_a christian_n and_o for_o allege_v s._n clement_n for_o proof_n of_o that_o he_o say_v condemn_v also_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o all_o divine_n who_o write_v of_o this_o matter_n yea_o jesuites_n themselves_o and_o so_o i_o can_v tell_v how_o hereafter_o he_o can_v look_v they_o in_o the_o face_n yea_o he_o favour_v caluin_n as_o we_o have_v see_v m._n doctor_n immediate_o after_o s._n clement_n cit_v s._n dionysius_n areop_n lib._n de_fw-fr eccles_n hierar_fw-it c._n 5._o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n a_o perfect_a sacrament_n pag._n 8._o n._n 17._o the_o reply_n s._n denis_n call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n a_o perfect_a and_o consummate_v action_n 27._o m._n doctor_n in_o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n a_o perfect_a and_o consummate_v action_n say_v no_o more_o than_o card._n bellarmin_n do_v who_o to_o prove_v confirmation_n a_o sacrament_n allege_v some_o greek_a father_n 3._o dion_n l._n di_o eccl._n hier._n c._n 2_o p._n 3._o c_o 4._o p._n 3._o and_o first_o s._n denis_n in_o these_o word_n perficiens_fw-la illa_fw-la unctio_fw-la facit_fw-la perfectum_fw-la that_o perfect_a unction_n make_v perfect_a and_o again_o sed_fw-la &_o ipsis_fw-la &c._n &c._n but_o to_o they_o also_o who_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o most_o holy_a mystery_n of_o regeneration_n the_o consummate_v unction_n of_o the_o ointment_n do_v give_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n suarez_n also_o a_o learned_a jesuite_n and_o estius_n and_o other_o do_v attribute_v perfection_n and_o consummation_n to_o confirmation_n as_o m._n doctor_n do_v let_v we_o hear_v estius_n who_o m._n nicholas_n take_v for_o his_o friend_n in_o explicate_v how_o the_o father_n say_v that_o without_o confirmation_n we_o can_v be_v perfect_a christian_n he_o say_v that_o the_o proper_a effect_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v robur_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sancti_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la gratia_n etc._n etc._n the_o strength_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v a_o grace_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o the_o mind_n of_o a_o christian_a confirm_v and_o corroborate_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n may_v persist_v and_o resist_v impugner_n he_o add_v hinc_fw-la apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la etc._n etc._n hence_o in_o the_o ancient_a father_n in_o many_o place_n we_o read_v that_o perfection_n consummmation_n confirmation_n augmentation_n constancy_n strength_n fortit_fw-la u●le_n be_v give_v to_o this_o sacrament_n as_o effect_n thereof_o and_o for_o this_o he_o allege_v s._n dionysius_n s._n clement_n even_o in_o the_o place_n above_o allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n and_o say_v that_o s._n clement_n say_v 8._o dion_n l_o eccl._n high_a c._n 4._o p._n 3._o clem._n l._n 3_o con_fw-la apost_n c_o 17_o &_o epist_n 4_o fabia_n cp_n 2._o add_v cp_n orien_n corn._n aoud_a euscb_n l._n 6._o c._n 35_o melch._n ep_v ad_fw-la epist_n hisp_n dyon_n carth._n in_o elucidat_fw-la c_o 4_o in_o initi●ar_n 8._o one_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a without_o it_o and_o cit_v to_o this_o end_n s._n fabian_n pope_n s._n cornelius_n s._n melchiade_n and_o other_o and_o this_o m._n nicholas_n will_v not_o see_v nor_o acknowledge_v for_o fear_n lest_o thence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o without_o confirmation_n one_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a only_o he_o can_v espy_v cap._n 5._o for_o c._n 4._o which_o fault_n if_o he_o have_v be_v corrector_n of_o the_o print_n may_v have_v be_v prevent_v 28._o whereas_o m._n nicholas_n say_v that_o s._n denys_n in_o that_o 4._o chapter_n speak_v of_o baptism_n and_o some_o time_n general_o of_o oil_n and_o unction_n use_v not_o only_o in_o diverse_a sacrament_n but_o also_o in_o consecration_n of_o altar_n as_o though_o in_o that_o chapter_n he_o speak_v not_o of_o confirmation_n dionysius_n carthusianus_n stand_v against_o he_o in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o his_o elucidation_n of_o that_o 4._o chapter_n say_v postquam_fw-la praehabito_fw-la immedtatè_fw-la capitulo_fw-la etc._n etc._n after_o that_o by_o s._n denys_n it_o have_v be_v treat_v in_o the_o immediate_a a_o foresayed_a chapter_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n of_o the_o celebration_n rite_n or_o hierarchicall_a act_n about_o it_o here_o in_o the_o 4._o chapter_n the_o same_o now_o be_v do_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n m._n nicholas_n his_o other_o chief_a argument_n be_v out_o of_o estius_n in_o these_o word_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la quaeras_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o if_o thou_o ask_v whether_o the_o omission_n of_o confirmation_n when_o it_o can_v commodious_o be_v have_v etc._n etc._n pagin_v 87._o numero_fw-la 18._o the_o reply_n m._n nicholas_n make_v m._n doctor_n say_v more_o than_o he_o do_v to_o wit_n that_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a be_v bind_v to_o take_v confirmation_n with_o hazard_n of_o persecution_n whereas_o m._n doctor_n say_v only_o that_o a_o country_n shall_v hazard_v persecution_n rather_o than_o want_v confirmation_n c._n estius_n in_o 4._o d._n c._n 29._o estius_n propose_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o omission_n of_o confirmation_n when_o it_o may_v be_v have_v commodiouslie_o be_v a_o mortal_a or_o venial_a sin_n and_o answer_v that_o it_o can_v be_v omit_v without_o mortal_a sin_n in_o time_n and_o place_n of_o persecution_n of_o faith_n when_o forsooth_o by_o reason_n of_o infirmity_n there_o be_v danger_n to_o a_o man_n lest_o he_o deny_v his_o faith_n in_o word_n or_o deed_n or_o at_o least_o be_v ash_n im_v to_o confess_v his_o faith_n when_o he_o shall_v and_o m_o doctor_n say_v the_o same_o as_o appeareth_z by_o his_o word_n which_o immediate_o follow_v these_o word_n of_o estius_n for_o if_o the_o reader_n turn_v over_o to_o the_o page_n 386._o and_o 8._o number_n he_o shall_v find_v these_o word_n of_o m._n doctor_n but_o howsoever_o although_o every_o man_n in_o particular_a can_v be_v condemn_v of_o sin_n for_o omit_v confirmation_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v his_o life_n land_n or_o liberty_n yet_o i_o think_v that_o neither_o any_o country_n or_o any_o one_o of_o the_o country_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n can_v oppose_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bishop_n though_o thereby_o only_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n hold_v be_v want_v 30._o so_o that_o m_o nicholas_n play_v not_o fair_a play_n with_o m._n doctor_n in_o make_v he_o say_v that_o catholic_n in_o particular_a be_v bind_v to_o receive_v confirmation_n with_o loss_n of_o life_n liberty_n or_o good_n whereas_o as_o m._n doctor_n confess_v in_o the_o a_o foresayed_a place_n and_o before_o it_o also_o numb_a 3._o &_o 4._o grant_v that_o none_o in_o particular_a be_v bind_v with_o such_o danger_n and_o only_o say_v that_o neither_o a_o country_n nor_o any_o one_o of_o the_o country_n which_o yet_o he_o humble_o submit_v to_o authority_n can_v except_v against_o a_o bishop_n or_o confirmation_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n in_o general_a notwithstanding_o which_o general_a persecution_n many_o commodiouslie_o and_o without_o danger_n may_v receive_v confirmation_n and_o this_o estius_n when_o he_o say_v that_o if_o confirmation_n can_v commodiouslie_o be_v have_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n it_o can_v be_v refuse_v by_o particular_a person_n under_o mortuall_a sin_n suppose_v 31._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o there_o may_v be_v a_o general_a persecution_n and_o yet_o many_o in_o particular_a may_v commodiouslie_o have_v confirmation_n for_o as_o notwithstanding_o persecution_n and_o the_o general_a law_n of_o england_n enact_v against_o receive_v a_o priest_n hear_v mass_n or_o go_v to_o confession_n many_o catholic_n in_o particular_a without_o moral_a danger_n may_v many_o time_n receive_v a_o priest_n hear_v mass_n and_o go_v to_o confession_n as_o thousand_o have_v do_v so_o many_o catholic_n may_v receive_v the_o bishop_n and_o confirmation_n of_o he_o without_o any_o imminent_a or_o moral_a danger_n and_o therefore_o hitherto_o not_o any_o have_v suffer_v loss_n in_o life_n liberty_n or_o good_n for_o receive_v of_o confirmation_n though_o thousand_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o as_o although_o persecution_n in_o england_n be_v the_o great_a for_o priest_n jesuite_n and_o other_o regular_o yet_o many_o can_v and_o do_v without_o moral_a danger_n hear_v mass_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v on_o holy_a day_n when_o they_o can_v commodiouslie_o can_v go_v to_o confession_n and_o the_o like_a so_o although_o the_o persecution_n in_o
constitute_v also_o ad_fw-la beneplacitum_fw-la papae_fw-la and_o yet_o as_o we_o have_v prove_v out_o of_o sylvester_n and_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o be_v ordinary_a and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v hard_a fellow_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o auctour_n for_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o of_o myself_o but_o refer_v the_o determination_n of_o this_o to_o superior_n for_o m._n nicholas_n to_o exclude_v my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n from_o be_v a_o ordinary_a by_o commission_n or_o delegation_n if_o this_o anger_n m._n nicholas_n let_v he_o blame_v himself_o for_o that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v touch_v this_o point_n if_o he_o have_v not_o provoke_v i_o in_o his_o four_o number_n he_o tax_v m._n doctor_n for_o allege_v s._n ambrose_n 1_o tim._n 3._o the_o book_n be_v doubtful_a but_o m._n doctor_n have_v allege_v other_o proof_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o high_a rank_n in_o the_o church_n than_o the_o priest_n and_o writer_n use_v to_o allege_v diverse_a book_n of_o father_n which_o yet_o be_v doubt_v of_o by_o some_o this_o m._n nicholas_n may_v have_v overpass_o m._n nicholas_n here_o nu_fw-la 14._o he_o teach_v that_o catholic_n ought_v to_o contribute_v maintenance_n to_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n n._n 5._o the_o reply_n this_o m._n nicholas_n shall_v not_o have_v object_v 16._o m._n nicholas_n make_v m._n doctor_n a_o beggar_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n maintenance_n wherein_o he_o show_v little_a respect_n to_o my_o lord_n m._n doctor_n only_o allege_v s._n paul_n 5._o 1._o ti._n 5._o to_o prove_v that_o priest_n or_o bishop_n who_o rule_v well_o shall_v be_v esteem_v worthy_a of_o double_a honour_n that_o be_v not_o only_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o cap_n and_o knee_n but_o also_o of_o honourable_a maintenance_n and_o therefore_o we_o see_v that_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n be_v by_o the_o church_n honourable_o provide_v for_o but_o m._n nicholas_n object_v that_o s._n 5._o s._n th._n 2_o 2.188_o be_v 4_o ad_fw-la 5._o thomas_n say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v in_o justice_n s._n thomas_n his_o word_n be_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la iuris_fw-la to_o provide_v for_o the_o expense_n of_o other_o beside_o ordinary_n to_o which_o he_o be_v easy_o answer_v for_o that_o s._n thomas_n suppose_v that_o the_o people_n have_v their_o ordinary_a pastor_n who_o receive_v their_o ordinary_a tithe_n and_o other_o renenewe_n and_o than_o if_o any_o will_v voluntary_o preach_v unto_o they_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o maintain_v they_o but_o when_o there_o be_v no_o ordinary_a pastor_n they_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v they_o competent_a maintenance_n whether_o they_o be_v ordinary_n or_o delegate_n for_o as_o s._n paul_n say_v who_o ever_o play_v the_o soldior_fw-la at_o his_o own_o charge_n who_o plant_v a_o vine_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o who_o feed_v a_o flock_n and_o eat_v not_o of_o the_o milk_n of_o the_o flock_n and_o as_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v if_o we_o have_v sow_v unto_o you_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v it_o a_o great_a matter_n if_o we_o reap_v your_o carnal_a thing_n and_o a_o little_a after_o they_o that_o serve_v the_o altar_n participate_v with_o the_o altar_n so_o also_o our_o lord_n ordain_v for_o they_o that_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o live_v of_o the_o gospel_n 1._o s._n th._n 2.2_o q._n 87._o a._n 1._o and_o s._n thomas_n and_o other_o divine_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v in_o general_a necessary_n to_o they_o that_o minister_v unto_o they_o the_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n and_o their_o salvation_n as_o the_o same_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o minister_v necessary_n to_o soldier_n and_o prince_n that_o fight_n for_o they_o or_o have_v care_n of_o their_o common_a wealth_n though_o the_o determinate_a part_n which_o divine_v call_v quota_fw-la and_o which_o in_o the_o old_a law_n be_v the_o ten_o part_n be_v of_o the_o positine_a law_n and_o so_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v competent_a mean_n not_o only_o to_o their_o bishop_n but_o also_o to_o their_o priest_n though_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o ordinary_a pastor_n to_o which_o i_o add_v that_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o allege_v auctour_n my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v a_o ordinary_a by_o commission_n where_o as_o m._n nicholas_n n._n 5._o add_v that_o except_o for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v administer_v to_o many_o and_o which_o also_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o a_o priest_n they_o find_v not_o what_o great_a benefit_n lie_v catholic_n have_v reap_v by_o my_o lord_n bishop_n than_o they_o may_v receive_v from_o secular_a and_o regular_a priest_n that_o rather_o since_o my_o lord_n come_v some_o inconvenience_n have_v happen_v which_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v persuade_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o buy_v with_o money_n that_o they_o can_v take_v much_o comfort_n to_o spare_v from_o their_o own_o necessity_n arise_v from_o daily_a pressure_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o agent_n i_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o judicious_a and_o indifferent_a reader_n whether_o in_o this_o he_o speak_v like_o a_o religious_a man_n yea_o or_o a_o zealous_a catholic_a but_o for_o the_o like_a speech_n to_o this_o he_o be_v a_o little_a take_v up_o above_o pag._n 123._o n._n 38._o 18._o but_o i_o marvel_v that_o m._n nicholas_n shall_v exaggerate_v as_o he_o do_v n._n 5._o the_o charge_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n put_v the_o catholic_n of_o england_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o agent_n in_o diverse_a place_n and_o many_o will_n think_v that_o m._n nicholas_n show_v no_o great_a discretion_n or_o prudence_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o charge_n to_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n put_v the_o catholic_n unto_o consider_v that_o m._n nicholas_n and_o his_o brethren_n have_v and_o do_v daily_a put_v the_o catholic_n to_o far_a great_a charge_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o stately_a house_n purchass_n and_o many_o other_o expense_n which_o come_v from_o the_o catholic_n state_n and_o purse_n but_o such_o thing_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v mention_v but_o that_o m._n nicholas_n give_v the_o just_a occasion_n 19_o to_o that_o which_o m._n nicholas_n add_v in_o this_o question_n concern_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n and_o a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n and_o of_o a_o perfect_a christian_a without_o confirmation_n and_o of_o the_o father_n and_o divine_v allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n and_o of_o regular_o state_n of_o perfection_n and_o of_o their_o be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o all_o such_o point_n he_o be_v answer_v full_o as_o the_o reader_n will_v confess_v if_o he_o read_v my_o reply_n to_o his_o former_a question_n 20._o and_o so_o that_o which_o he_o say_v n._n 8._o be_v little_a to_o the_o purpose_n because_o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o cleventh_fw-mi chapter_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n intend_v only_o to_o show_v that_o charity_n be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n in_o that_o it_o unit_v we_o to_o our_o first_o efficient_a and_o last_o end_n god_n that_o charity_n unit_v we_o to_o god_n m._n doctor_n prove_v out_o of_o scripture_n and_o also_o by_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o love_n which_o be_v to_o make_v two_o friend_n one_o soul_n by_o affection_n in_o two_o body_n as_o say_v m._n doctor_n s._n augustine_n confess_v of_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v he_o nebridius_fw-la of_o who_o s._n augustine_n speak_v before_o in_o the_o three_o chapter_n still_v he_o charissimus_fw-la mous_a amicus_fw-la my_o most_o dear_a friend_n or_o another_o it_o be_v all_o one_o to_o m._n doctor_n purpose_n and_o so_o may_v by_o m._n nicholas_n have_v be_v omit_v but_o that_o he_o not_o able_a to_o answer_v to_o any_o main_a point_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v hold_n of_o every_o trifle_n the_o rest_n which_o m._n nicholas_n allege_v in_o this_o question_n be_v answer_v or_o else_o be_v not_o worthy_a any_o answer_n only_o there_o rest_v one_o thing_n which_o i_o shall_v examine_v in_o the_o next_o number_n m._n nicholas_n in_o this_o account_n of_o pope_n martyr_n m._n doctor_n be_v much_o mistake_v for_o the_o 3._o last_o pope_n by_o he_o reckon_v namely_o joannes_n syluerius_n and_o martinus_n be_v long_o after_o constantine_n etc._n etc._n qu._n 7._o n._n 10._o the_o reply_n this_o error_n be_v wrongful_o father_v on_o m._n doctor_n 21._o m._n doctor_n in_o his_o thirteen_o chapter_n n._n 5._o to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o great_a fury_n of_o persecution_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n not_o to_o except_v against_o bishop_n as_o some_o now_o do_v in_o england_n but_o to_o consecrate_v pope_n and_o
a_o reply_n to_o m._n nicholas_n smith_n his_o discussion_n of_o some_o point_n of_o m._n doctour_n kellison_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n by_o a_o divine_a facile_fw-la est_fw-la cviquam_fw-la videri_fw-la respondisse_fw-la qui_fw-la tacere_fw-la noluerit_fw-la aug._n l._n 5._o de_fw-fr ciu._n cap._n 27._o it_o be_v easy_a for_o any_o man_n to_o seem_v to_o have_v answer_v that_o will_v not_o hold_v his_o peace_n printet_fw-la at_o douai_n by_o the_o widow_n of_o mark_n wyon_n 1630._o gentle_a and_o catholiqve_n reader_n master_n doctor_n kellison_n as_o he_o have_v write_v diverse_a book_n tend_v to_o the_o reconciliation_n of_o heretic_n to_o the_o catholic_a church_n so_o of_o late_o he_o set_v forth_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n that_o thereby_o he_o may_v reconcile_v some_o catholic_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o to_o wit_n the_o secular_a clergy_n and_o regulars_n who_o though_o both_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n seem_v to_o be_v at_o some_o little_a variance_n the_o reason_n why_o he_o publish_v this_o treatise_n be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v he_o say_v because_o he_o be_v inform_v by_o letter_n and_o perceive_v by_o certain_a write_n and_o pamphlet_n write_v toe_n and_o fro_o that_o there_o be_v some_o division_n betwixt_o the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n and_o clergy_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o regulars_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n i_o be_o sure_a of_o both_o side_n to_o the_o edification_n of_o few_o and_o dishonour_n of_o all_o wherefore_o partly_o out_o of_o compassion_n which_o he_o take_v to_o see_v two_o so_o worthy_a body_n which_o bear_v no_o little_a sway_v in_o our_o little_a church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o heretofore_o join_v both_o labour_n and_o blood_n in_o set_v forth_o the_o catholic_a cause_n to_o be_v so_o divide_v in_o opinion_n and_o affection_n and_o partly_o at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o friend_n who_o wish_v well_o to_o both_o for_o set_v these_o two_o motive_n aside_o he_o will_v not_o have_v intermeddle_v in_o so_o ticklish_a a_o business_n wherein_o he_o may_v offend_v one_o party_n and_o peradventure_o both_o though_o he_o honour_v and_o love_v both_o he_o under_o take_v the_o writing_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a treatise_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o of_o diverse_a order_n of_o the_o church_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o write_v of_o the_o dignirie_n and_o necessity_n of_o bishop_n and_o secular_a clergy_n which_o seem_v by_o many_o clamour_n which_o he_o hear_v of_o and_o write_n also_o which_o he_o see_v to_o be_v oppose_v in_o so_o much_o that_o episcopal_a authority_n in_o england_n and_o in_o these_o time_n be_v count_v a_o novelty_n odious_a contrary_a to_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o soul_n and_o yet_o to_o speak_v also_o of_o the_o state_n and_o perfection_n belong_v to_o regulars_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v opposer_n and_o so_o to_o dispose_v both_o party_n to_o peace_n and_o concord_n and_o therefore_o he_o write_v a_o long_a dedicatory_a epistle_n to_o all_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n exhort_v all_o to_o agree_v in_o affection_n as_o they_o do_v in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n and_o the_o regulars_n to_o honour_v the_o secular_o and_o the_o secular_o to_o embrace_v the_o regulars_n as_o their_o fellow_n missioner_n aider_n and_o cooperatour_n which_o exhortation_n he_o oftentimes_o upon_o occasion_n repeat_v in_o his_o treatise_n and_o have_v not_o in_o all_o the_o book_n so_o much_o as_o one_o bitter_a or_o tart_n word_n against_o person_n or_o state_n unless_o now_o and_o then_o a_o glance_n against_o luther_n and_o caluin_n but_o so_o he_o extoll_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n as_o he_o depress_v not_o the_o regulars_n but_o give_v they_o as_o much_o as_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n a_o holy_a and_o learned_a regular_a do_v yield_v unto_o they_o in_o so_o much_o that_o diverse_a be_v of_o opinion_n and_o he_o himself_o also_o very_o hope_v that_o this_o treatise_n will_v not_o have_v offend_v any_o but_o rather_o will_v have_v please_v all_o and_o by_o please_v all_o induce_v all_o to_o a_o atonement_n out_o of_o which_o hope_n and_o opinion_n he_o fear_v not_o to_o put_v his_o name_n unto_o his_o book_n nor_o to_o present_v it_o as_o a_o grateful_a gift_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o our_o english_a regulars_n in_o douai_o where_o the_o book_n be_v print_v but_o he_o have_v understand_v by_o letter_n from_o england_n and_o now_o late_o by_o a_o certain_a discussion_n father_v on_o a_o regular_a decease_a the_o father_n belike_o be_v ashamed_a to_o behold_v his_o posthumus_n and_o therefore_o dye_v that_o the_o regulars_n take_v 〈◊〉_d this_o his_o treatise_n in_o that_o good_a pa●●_n he_o wish_v and_o hope_v but_o rather_o think_v themselves_o dishonour_v by_o it_o which_o the_o more_o grieve_v he_o because_o as_o he_o sincere_o protest_v in_o his_o epistle_n dedicatory_a and_o often_o time_n have_v make_v the_o same_o protestation_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n he_o intend_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o disgrace_v the_o venerable_a and_o approve_a state_n of_o regulars_n but_o so_o t●_n commend_v the_o state_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n which_o he_o see_v wamaine_o oppose_v as_o yet_o to_o give_v to_o the_o regulars_n as_o much_o as_o the_o learn_a regulars_n do_v yield_v unto_o they_o and_o consequent_o so_o to_o right_v one_o party_n as_o not_o to_o wrong_v the_o other_o but_o rather_o to_o commend_v both_o some_o friend_n have_v urge_v he_o to_o make_v a_o reply_n to_o this_o discussion_n father_v on_o m._n nicholas_n smith_n but_o m._n doctor_n have_v not_o as_o he_o say_v the_o heart_n to_o write_v against_o a_o catholic_a and_o he_o a_o regular_a count_v it_o no_o grace_n to_o disgrace_v a_o catholic_a no_o victory_n to_o overcome_v he_o and_o fear_v least_o in_o writing_n against_o he_o he_o may_v contristate_v other_o catholic_n and_o no_o less_o make_v glad_a our_o common_a enemy_n who_o imagine_v our_o war_n to_o be_v their_o peace_n yea_o m._n doctor_n use_v to_o say_v to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v i_o answer_v one_o who_o write_v not_o against_o i_o for_o i_o never_o think_v that_o he_o write_v against_o i_o who_o wilful_o or_o ignorantlie_o mistake_v my_o word_n and_o meaning_n and_o put_v upon_o i_o what_o i_o never_o say_v or_o mean_v that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v the_o great_a advantage_n and_o make_v a_o show_n of_o a_o victory_n but_o he_o write_v against_o i_o say_v the_o doctor_n who_o write_v against_o my_o word_n and_o meaning_n and_o if_o he_o father_v on_o i_o as_o m._n nicholas_n use_v to_o do_v that_o which_o i_o never_o say_v or_o mean_v and_o in_o that_o sort_n make_v his_o assault_n he_o assault_v not_o i_o but_o a_o suppose_a and_o feign_a adversary_n and_o yet_o if_o m._n nicholas_n have_v not_o feign_v such_o a_o adversary_n he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v so_o much_o as_o a_o show_n of_o a_o answer_v to_o the_o 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think_v he_o walk_v rather_o in_o a_o net_n the_o question_n who_o he_o shall_v be_v be_v not_o so_o hard_a to_o solve_v as_o gordius_n his_o knot_n be_v to_o be_v dissolve_v yet_o out_o of_o the_o respect_n and_o affection_n i_o bear_v to_o m._n doctor_n and_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o obligation_n whereby_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o he_o as_o have_v live_v under_o his_o government_n and_o out_o of_o the_o care_n i_o have_v of_o his_o good_a name_n and_o reputation_n which_o i_o think_v can_v not_o be_v impeach_v without_o some_o prejudice_n to_o the_o common_a cause_n i_o have_v undertake_v to_o answer_n for_o he_o and_o in_o this_o my_o reply_n to_o imitate_v the_o temper_n and_o moderation_n which_o he_o in_o his_o hierarchy_n have_v use_v and_o not_o to_o
for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o because_o he_o can_v brook_v a_o bishop_n let_v he_o i_o say_v take_v heed_n lest_o his_o discussion_n fraught_v with_o this_o ill_a merchandise_n be_v neither_o please_v to_o god_n nor_o man_n 18._o as_o for_o the_o manner_n hold_v by_o m._n doctor_n in_o preove_v his_o tenet_n which_o m._n nicholas_n n._n 11._o aver_v not_o to_o be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o his_o learning_n but_o to_o be_v easy_o answer_v and_o without_o any_o study_n the_o truth_n thereof_o shall_v appear_v in_o my_o reply_n by_o which_o i_o shall_v defend_v all_o m._n doctor_n position_n and_o shall_v show_v m._n nicholas_n his_o answer_n to_o be_v altogether_o deficient_a or_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n whereby_o i_o think_v in_o the_o end_n he_o will_v not_o have_v the_o face_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a not_o the_o cause_n to_o brag_v as_o he_o do_v 19_o i_o can_v here_o omit_v how_o n._n 12._o he_o accuse_v m._n doctor_n of_o want_n of_o logic_n and_o prudence_n though_o he_o have_v teach_v divinity_n alone_o long_o than_o m._n nicholas_n have_v be_v in_o study_v logik_a philosophy_n and_o divinity_n there_o be_v many_o manner_n of_o argue_v and_o all_o good_a in_o their_o degree_n for_o the_o logician_n sometime_o argue_v from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n which_o manner_n of_o argue_v be_v call_v demonstratio_fw-la propter_fw-la quid_fw-la sometime_o he_o proceed_v from_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v demonstratio_fw-la quia_fw-la and_o sometime_o he_o argue_v from_o intrinsical_n sometime_o from_o extrinsecall_a cause_n and_o all_o these_o form_n of_o argue_v be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v a_o connexion_n betwixt_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n and_o so_o one_o infer_v another_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v notior_fw-la naturâ_fw-la than_o the_o effect_n and_o the_o effect_n be_v notior_fw-la nobis_fw-la than_o the_o cause_n and_o soethey_a may_v infer_v one_o another_o and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v marvel_v if_o m._n dectour_n shall_v hit_v upon_o none_o of_o these_o form_n and_o manner_n 20._o but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o m._n nicholas_n say_v for_o example_n say_v he_o to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n he_o serve_v himself_o of_o these_o strange_a and_o unto_o ward_n proposition_n that_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n for_o every_o such_o particular_a church_n as_o england_n be_v to_z havea_o bishop_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n england_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n that_o unless_o every_o particular_a church_n have_v it_o bishop_n or_o bishop_n the_o whole_a church_n shall_v not_o as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o high_a archie_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n that_o without_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v have_v confirmation_n which_o whosoever_o want_v be_v not_o as_o m._n doctor_n say_v a_o perfect_a christian_n and_o be_v these_o harsh_a strange_a and_o unto_o ward_n proposition_n they_o be_v ground_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n to_o speak_v with_o in_o compass_n this_o say_n of_o m._n nicholas_n be_v a_o very_a rash_a assertion_n 21._o that_o these_o proposition_n be_v true_a &_o according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n and_o consequent_o not_o harsh_a i_o shall_v prove_v more_o at_o large_a in_o their_o proper_a place_n here_o i_o brief_o argue_v thus_o it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o there_o must_v be_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v prove_v in_o his_o 12.13_o &_o 14._o chap._n and_o as_o m._n nicholas_n confess_v q._n 3._o n._n 4._o &_o 17._o and_o can_v deny_v if_o he_o will_v be_v a_o catholic_n and_o why_o but_o to_o supply_v the_o want_v the_o church_n have_v of_o preach_v sacrament_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o confirmation_n of_o which_o only_o the_o bishop_n be_v ordinary_a minister_n but_o one_o bishop_n can_v supply_v the_o want_n of_o twoe_o notable_a part_n such_o as_o be_v england_n spain_n and_o france_n ergo_fw-la every_o notable_a part_n such_o as_o these_o country_n be_v must_v at_o least_o have_v one_o bishop_n and_o that_o also_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n soelikewise_o that_o without_o a_o bishop_n a_o people_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o next_o question_n n._n 2._o for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o s._n flor●_n cypr._n ep._n 69._o ad_fw-la flor●_n cyprian_n say_v that_o the_o church_n be_v sacerdo●i_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la apeople_v unite_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o be_v bishop_n then_o that_o people_n which_o have_v no_o bishop_n can_v be_v a_o church_n and_o consequent_o also_o the_o whole_a church_n can_v as_o christ_n have_v institute_v be_v a_o hierarchy_n compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n unless_o these_o church_n have_v every_o one_o their_o bishop_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v also_o that_o without_o a_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o confirmation_n we_o can_v by_o ordinary_a course_n be_v perfect_a christian_n because_o we_o can_v have_v confirmation_n which_o make_v we_o perfect_a christian_n as_o s._n clement_n and_o s._n vrban_n hereafter_o allege_v do_v aver_v as_o also_o other_o father_n and_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n and_o sundry_a divine_v even_o jesuite_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o 4._o question_n n._n 15._o these_o argument_n be_v à_fw-la priore_fw-la and_o be_v infer_v from_o the_o extrinsecall_a cause_n to_o wit_n god_n his_o commandment_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o cause_n why_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o from_o a_o extrinsecall_a cause_n and_o say_v the_o church_n have_v command_v to_o fast_v in_o lent_n therefore_o we_o must_v fast_o so_o we_o may_v argue_v from_o the_o divine_a law_n as_o from_o a_o extrinsecall_a cause_n and_o say_v god_n have_v command_v that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a great_a church_n must_v have_v it_o bishop_n ergo_fw-la it_o must_v have_v he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v harhlie_o and_o untowardlie_a say_v of_o m._n nicholas_n that_o the_o above_o rehearse_v proposition_n be_v harsh_a and_o untoward_a they_o be_v ground_v in_o scripture_n and_o father_n 23._o 1._o the_o 3._o p._n q._n 72_o art_n 11._o ad_fw-la 1._o and_o although_o s._n thomas_n of_o aquin_n and_o many_o divine_n do_v affirm_v that_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n a_o priest_n not_o bishop_n may_v confirm_v yet_o diverse_a also_o hold_v the_o contrary_a as_o s._n bonaventure_n durand_n adrian_n vi_o estius_n in_o 4._o d._n 17._o alphonsus_n à_fw-fr castro_n verbo_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la and_o they_o prove_v their_o opinion_n out_o of_o eusebius_n ep._n 3._o pope_n damasus_n epist._n 4._o innocentius_n iii_o de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la cap._n quando_fw-la who_o express_o affirm_v that_o confirmation_n can_v be_v give_v but_o by_o the_o bishop_n as_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v be_v give_v by_o the_o apostle_n only_o to_o who_o bishop_n succeed_v and_o not_o by_o the_o disciple_n to_o who_o priest_n succeed_v 24._o yea_o they_o want_v not_o apparent_a reason_n for_o say_v they_o the_o act_n of_o confirm_v either_o it_o be_v appertain_v to_o the_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n of_o order_n if_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n than_o a_o bishop_n elect_a and_o confirm_v but_o not_o consecrate_v may_v confirm_v for_o that_o he_o have_v episcopal_a jurisdiction_n which_o yet_o never_o be_v see_v yea_o then_o this_o may_v be_v commit_v to_o a_o deacon_n or_o a_o inferior_a minister_n for_o he_o also_o be_v capable_a of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n as_o when_o one_o be_v elect_v and_o confirm_v bishop_n before_o he_o be_v priest_n or_o deacon_n if_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n then_o as_o the_o pope_n can_v give_v power_n to_o a_o deacon_n to_o consecrate_v because_o that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o character_n and_o order_n of_o a_o priest_n so_o he_o can_v give_v power_n to_o a_o priest_n to_o confirm_v that_o appertain_v to_o the_o character_n and_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o other_o opinion_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n character_n of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v they_o shall_v contradict_v the_o father_n allege_v who_o say_v that_o to_o confirm_v be_v proper_a to_o the_o bishop_n and_o cánot_v agree_v to_o the_o priest_n not_o bishop_n beside_o thence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o though_o the_o priest_n in_o confirm_v may_v sin_v confirmation_n be_v reserve_v to_o bishop_n yet_o as_o a_o priest_n suspend_v if_o he_o consecrate_v though_o he_o sin_v yet_o consecration_n be_v valid_a so_o if_o a_o priest_n shall_v confirm_v he_o shall_v sin_v yet_o confirmation_n will_v be_v valid_a it_o be_v not_o
above_o his_o character_n and_o this_o opinion_n will_v answer_v to_o the_o fact_n of_o saint_n gregory_n upon_o which_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n much_o rely_v that_o s._n gregory_n only_o permit_v certain_a priest_n who_o before_o have_v presume_v it_o pervenit_fw-la greg._n l._n 3._o ep_v 9_o ad_fw-la januarium_n do_v 90_o cap_n pervenit_fw-la to_o anoint_v the_o baptize_v in_o the_o forehead_n but_o not_o with_o the_o unction_n proper_a to_o confirmation_n nor_o with_o the_o form_n of_o word_n which_o the_o bishop_n use_v other_o answer_v otherwise_o 25._o and_o to_o the_o counsel_n of_o florence_n and_o trent_n which_o say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a minister_n of_o confirmation_n be_v the_o bishop_n as_o though_o the_o extraordinary_a minister_n may_v be_v the_o priest_n they_o answer_v that_o these_o two_o counsel_n define_v that_o at_o least_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a minister_n because_o it_o be_v dispute_v whether_o by_o commission_n and_o as_o a_o extraordinary_a minister_n the_o priest_n may_v confirm_v and_o whereas_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n say_v that_o it_o be_v read_v that_o sometime_o by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a a_o simple_a priest_n have_v confirm_v they_o answer_v the_o council_n define_v not_o that_o this_o indeed_o have_v ever_o be_v do_v but_o that_o it_o be_v read_v so_o thus_o they_o 26._o but_o for_o all_o this_o s._n thomas_n his_o opinion_n be_v most_o probable_a be_v now_o especial_o most_o common_a though_o not_o most_o secure_a and_o this_o opinion_n will_v allege_v for_o it_o the_o fact_n of_o s._n gregory_n and_o the_o twoe_o counsel_n allege_v and_o to_o the_o father_n it_o will_v answer_v that_o they_o mean_v only_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o only_a ordinary_a minister_n of_o confirmation_n yet_o that_o the_o priest_n may_v by_o commission_n from_o the_o pope_n confirm_v and_o they_o will_v say_v that_o the_o priest_n character_n of_o itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v so_o that_o the_o pope_n commit_v this_o to_o he_o not_o that_o the_o pope_n give_v he_o any_o power_n of_o order_n for_o that_o this_o priest_n own_o character_n be_v sufficient_a so_o that_o this_o condition_n be_v also_o put_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o pope_n commit_v he_o and_o if_o he_o attempt_v to_o confirm_v without_o this_o commission_n he_o shall_v not_o validlie_o confirm_v because_o he_o want_v a_o condition_n necessary_a but_o although_o this_o be_v a_o probable_a &_o peradventure_o the_o more_o probable_a opinion_n as_o be_v the_o more_o common_a yet_o the_o first_o opinion_n be_v houlden_v of_o all_o as_o undoubted_a and_o so_o be_v most_o secure_a 27._o and_o so_o we_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o demand_n a_o bishop_n then_o a_o priest_n commit_v by_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o he_o can_v confirm_v and_o by_o confirmation_n give_v we_o strength_n against_o persecution_n and_o make_v we_o perfect_a christian_n and_o therefore_o m._n doctor_n use_v to_o say_v that_o without_o a_o bishop_n we_o can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n nor_o have_v confirmation_n because_o the_o bishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a and_o most_o assure_a minister_n and_o therefore_o this_o hereafter_o i_o will_v suppose_v 28._o m._n nicholas_n n._n 13._o affimerth_n that_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o a_o right_a compare_n religious_a with_o secular_a priest_n but_o to_o this_o he_o be_v full_o answer_v in_o the_o sixth_o question_n n._n 1._o where_o he_o be_v tell_v that_o if_o we_o take_v the_o regular_a as_o regular_n according_a to_o that_o state_n and_o quality_n only_o he_o be_v not_o as_o so_o take_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n though_o as_o regular_a he_o be_v above_o the_o laity_n and_o a_o eminent_a member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o secular_a priest_n as_o a_o secular_a priest_n consider_v in_o that_o state_n of_o a_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o hierarchy_n but_o more_o of_o this_o in_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v say_v 29._o m._n nicholas_n numer_n 14._o say_v the_o thing_n which_o i_o most_o wonder_n in_o a_o man_n of_o learning_n be_v that_o those_o father_n and_o school_n divine_v which_o be_v produce_v for_o witness_n of_o his_o doctrine_n be_v in_o deed_n against_o himself_o as_o the_o reader_n will_v see_v in_o his_o allegation_n of_o s._n cyprian_n s._n clement_n sotus_n bannes_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o admire_v m._n nicholas_n for_o many_o thing_n as_o for_o his_o cunning_a carriage_n of_o thing_n wilful_a mistake_n false_a imposition_n etc._n etc._n but_o most_o of_o all_o i_o wonder_v at_o his_o audacity_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o face_n to_o utter_v the_o aforesaid_a word_n so_o considentlie_o no_o doubt_v the_o reader_n can_v but_o think_v he_o affirm_v it_o so_o bold_o that_o m._n doctor_n have_v not_o allege_v well_o these_o father_n and_o doctor_n but_o let_v he_o suspend_v his_o judgement_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o 2._o question_n in_o m._n nicholas_n n._n 2.9.10.11.17_o where_o he_o shall_v find_v it_o so_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o those_o father_n and_o doctor_n be_v for_o m._n doctor_n and_o against_o m._n nicholas_n that_o when_o he_o have_v read_v the_o place_n allege_v he_o will_v have_v cause_n never_o to_o credit_v m._n nicholas_n in_o this_o kind_n upon_o his_o word_n albeit_o he_o make_v never_o so_o great_a or_o solemn_a protestation_n 30._o last_o m._n nicholas_n n._n 15._o accuse_v again_o m._n doctor_n for_o derogate_a to_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n ordinariship_n but_o to_o this_o he_o be_v already_o answer_v and_o may_v have_v a_o full_a answer_n hereafter_o 31._o thus_o in_o a_o cursory_a manner_n i_o have_v run_v over_o m._n nicholas_n his_o first_o question_n not_o stay_v any_o long_a time_n about_o it_o partly_o because_o the_o matter_n by_o he_o propose_v do_v not_o require_v any_o long_a discourse_n partly_o because_o in_o his_o first_o question_n he_o seem_v principal_o to_o brag_v only_o what_o he_o will_v do_v as_o in_o his_o seven_o and_o last_o question_n he_o boast_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v but_o i_o have_v in_o the_o five_o middle_a question_n answer_v he_o full_o to_o all_o and_o have_v show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o disprove_v any_o one_o of_o m._n doctor_n assertion_n nor_o to_o answer_v to_o any_o one_o of_o his_o argument_n it_o will_v plain_o appear_v that_o in_o his_o firstquestion_n he_o break_v promise_n and_o in_o his_o last_o boast_v of_o more_o than_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o second_o question_n whether_o without_o a_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n master_n nicholas_n master_n doctor_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o his_o treatise_n do_v teach_v that_o without_o a_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n and_o in_o his_o 14._o chapter_n where_o he_o endeanour_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a country_n may_v not_o refuse_v a_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n one_o of_o his_o main_a argument_n be_v n._n 9_o because_o without_o a_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n n._n 1._o reply_n m._n nicholas_n smith_n mistake_v m._n d._n kellison_n argument_n 1._o true_a it_o be_v that_o m._n doctor_n kellison_n in_o diverse_a place_n of_o his_o treatise_n do_v teach_v that_o without_o a_o bishop_n there_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n but_o as_o concern_v that_o which_o m._n nichulas_n add_v that_o one_o of_o his_o main_a argument_n chap._n 14._o numer_n 9_o be_v be_v cause_n without_o a_o bishop_n the●●_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n i_o deny_v that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o m._n doctor_n main_a argument_n to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a country_n may_v not_o refuse_v a_o bishop_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n for_o that_o in_o that_o 14._o chapter_n numer_n 4._o m._n doctor_n have_v affirm_v that_o as_o england_n can_v except_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o priest_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n so_o england_n can_v except_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bishop_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n he_o add_v and_o my_o reason_n be_v twoe_o the_o first_o be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v often_o allege_v because_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n be_v institute_v by_o christ_n and_o have_v be_v in_o practice_n in_o the_o great_a persecution_n as_o we_o have_v see_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n my_o secondreason_n be_v because_o the_o commodity_n which_o a_o province_n reap_v by_o a_o bishop_n be_v so_o great_a and_o the_o want_n of_o he_o be_v such_o a_o loss_n that_o we_o shall_v rather_o hazard_v persecution_n as_o the_o asrican_a catholik_o do_v they_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o a_o bishop_n and_o in_o this_o his_o second_o main_a reason_n he_o include_v 1._o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o make_v a_o perfect_a christian_a 2._o the_o utility_n or_o necessity_n of_o confirmation_n 3._o that_o without_o a_o bishop_n
for_o a_o good_a definition_n say_v quenadmodum_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la bene_fw-la definit_a cyprianus_n as_o cyprian_a well_o define_v the_o church_n to_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o priest_n bishop_n to_o what_o company_n or_o multitude_n soever_o that_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n agree_v not_o that_o multitude_n can_v not_o be_v a_o church_n now_o a_o multitude_n may_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n either_o because_o by_o schism_n it_o cut_v itself_o disobedientlie_o from_o its_o bishop_n or_o because_o without_o its_o fault_n it_o want_v a_o bishop_n and_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o want_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v no_o church_n because_o which_o way_n soever_o it_o want_v a_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o bishop_n even_o as_o a_o body_n be_v not_o a_o perfect_a body_n without_o a_o head_n whether_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o its_o head_n by_o a_o just_a or_o by_o a_o unjust_a sentence_n or_o whether_o it_o never_o have_v a_o head_n wherefore_o as_o s._n cyprian_n out_o of_o the_o a_o foresay_v definition_n of_o a_o church_n which_o stapleton_n commend_v for_o a_o good_a definition_n infer_v that_o the_o novatians_n be_v no_o church_n because_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o by_o schism_n from_o their_o bishop_n so_o m._n doctor_n may_v well_o also_o infer_v that_o what_o country_n or_o people_n soever_o have_v not_o a_o bishop_n it_o be_v not_o a_o church_n because_o as_o m._n nicholas_n be_v teach_v in_o logic_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitio_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitum_fw-la to_o who_o the_o definition_n agree_v not_o the_o thing_n define_v agree_v not_o this_o only_a be_v the_o difference_n that_o they_o who_o separate_v themselves_o by_o schism_n from_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n for_o want_n of_o a_o bishop_n but_o also_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o schism_n which_o cut_v they_o of_o from_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o bellarmin_n prove_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v 5._o bellar._n lib._n 3_o de_fw-fr eccles_n milit_fw-la c_o 5._o but_o they_o who_o without_o schism_n or_o heresy_n want_v a_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n by_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n yet_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n 8._o and_o so_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n who_o many_o year_n without_o their_o fault_n want_v a_o bishop_n wereindeed_o no_o particular_a church_n yet_o they_o be_v most_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o the_o heretic_n of_o england_n who_o by_o schism_n and_o heresy_n separate_v themselves_o from_o all_o particular_a lawful_a bishop_n yea_o from_o the_o universal_a bishop_n himself_o be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n be_v cut_v of_o from_o it_o by_o schism_n and_o heresy_n 9_o but_o m._n nicholas_n cry_v out_o that_o s._n cyprian_n out_o of_o that_o definition_n infer_v only_o that_o the_o novatians_n who_o have_v cut_v themselves_o of_o by_o schism_n be_v no_o church_n it_o be_v true_a and_o what_o then_o may_v not_o out_o of_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o definition_n diverse_a conclusion_n be_v infer_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o also_o who_o without_o schism_n want_v a_o bishop_n be_v no_o church_n else_o if_o m._n nicholas_n infer_v that_o a_o horse_n be_v not_o a_o man_n because_o to_o a_o horse_n agree_v not_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o man_n which_o be_v animalrationale_n m._n doctor_n must_v not_o infer_v that_o a_o mule_n be_v not_o a_o man_n though_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o man_n agree_v not_o to_o it_o and_o therefore_o this_o maxim_n cui_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitio_fw-la non_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitum_fw-la to_o who_o the_o definition_n agree_v not_o to_o it_o the_o thing_n define_v agree_v not_o as_o it_o be_v anuniversall_a proposition_n so_o it_o be_v universallie_o true_a and_o see_v that_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n that_o people_n which_o want_v a_o bishop_n whether_o by_o schism_n or_o otherwise_o can_v be_v no_o church_n because_o it_o can_v be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n unless_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o all_o the_o while_o english_a catholic_n want_v a_o bishop_n they_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o all_o that_o while_o they_o can_v not_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n 10._o m._n doctor_n ground_n be_v so_o full_o prove_v to_o wit_n that_o a_o people_n can_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n his_o conclusion_n follow_v in_o good_a consequence_n to_o wit_n that_o england_n even_o as_o catholic_a all_o the_o while_o it_o want_v a_o bishop_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o m._n nicholas_n his_o foundation_n which_o be_v that_o a_o people_n catholic_a be_v a_o church_n though_o it_o have_v no_o bishop_n be_v shake_v and_o refute_v all_o which_o m._n nicholas_n build_v thereon_o fall_v of_o itself_o nemine_fw-la impellente_fw-la 11._o as_o for_o example_n that_o which_o he_o say_v pag._n 13._o ●_o 4._o that_o s._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o a_o priest_n indefinitelie_o when_o he_o say_v the_o church_n be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o priest_n and_o that_o therefore_o england_n so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v unite_v by_o obedience_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o rome_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n be_v reject_v by_o that_o which_o be_v already_o say_v and_o prove_v for_o as_o a_o church_n in_o general_n be_v a_o church_n in_o that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o bishop_n so_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v that_o which_o be_v unite_v to_o a_o particular_a bishop_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a bishop_n be_v sufficient_a to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n be_v require_v also_o that_o the_o multitude_n have_v a_o particular_a bishop_n else_o every_o catholic_a family_n every_o nunnery_n yea_o and_o company_n of_o cathonlike_a woman_n shall_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n 12._o and_o i_o wonder_v m._n nicholas_n can_v see_v this_o for_o that_o as_o more_o be_v require_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o to_o be_v a_o member_n so_o more_o be_v requisite_a to_o a_o particular_a church_n then_o to_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n for_o as_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v from_o a_o duchy_n the_o honour_n of_o a_o duchy_n by_o deprive_v it_o for_o ever_o of_o a_o duke_n that_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v still_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o a_o duchy_n so_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v deprive_v some_o one_o little_a province_n of_o its_o bishop_n as_o he_o may_v though_o that_o province_n be_v neither_o schismatical_a nor_o heretical_a that_o province_n shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n or_o diocese_n but_o yet_o shall_v still_o remain_v a_o member_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 13._o so_o likewise_o that_o which_o m._n nicholas_n say_v pag._n 16._o num_fw-la 6._o fall_v because_o s._n cyprian_n in_o the_o epistle_n allege_v by_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o bishop_n exclude_v the_o novatians_n not_o only_o from_o be_v a_o church_n but_o also_o from_o be_v of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o by_o schism_n they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o from_o their_o bishop_n but_o m._n nicholas_n demand_v and_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o prove_v that_o a_o particular_a church_n can_v be_v no_o such_o without_o a_o bishop_n no_o more_o they_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v king_n henry_n the_o 8._o and_o his_o adherent_n in_o schism_n devide_v themselves_o from_o their_o lawful_a pastor_n be_v no_o true_a church_n ergo_fw-la english_a catholic_n live_v in_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n can_v true_o be_v a_o church_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n as_o doughty_a a_o argument_n as_o this_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n separate_v can_v make_v no_o true_a man_n ergo_fw-la if_o they_o be_v conjoin_v they_o can_v make_v a_o true_a man_n behold_v m._n nicholas_n his_o little_a subtility_n who_o can_v not_o distinguish_v betwixt_o schismatical_a separation_n and_o faultelesse_a or_o meerelie_o negative_a separation_n the_o catholics_n of_o england_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o time_n who_o remain_v in_o heart_n and_o profession_n subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v only_o negative_o separate_v from_o their_o particular_a bishop_n because_o king_n henry_n take_v they_o from_o they_o by_o urge_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o schism_n and_o so_o
those_o catholics_n not_o join_v in_o that_o schism_n with_o their_o schismatical_a bishop_n or_o king_n be_v still_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o their_o subordination_n and_o obedience_n to_o it_o and_o its_o universal_a bishop_n but_o they_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o want_v a_o particular_a bishop_n but_o the_o schismatic_o who_o leave_v their_o law_n full_a bishop_n and_o the_o chief_a bishop_n also_o or_o join_v with_o their_o schismatical_a bishop_n be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n for_o want_n of_o a_o lawful_a particular_a bishop_n but_o also_o be_v no_o more_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o schism_n 14._o and_o so_o his_o example_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v not_o to_o the_o purpose_n or_o be_v nothing_o against_o that_o i_o have_v say_v for_o that_o as_o the_o soul_n unite_v to_o the_o body_n make_v a_o man_n and_o separate_v from_o it_o make_v no_o man_n so_o the_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o particular_a bishop_n make_v a_o particular_a church_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o he_o make_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o particular_a bishop_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o universal_a church_n if_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o her_o chief_a pastor_n whereas_o they_o who_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o bishop_n by_o schism_n be_v not_o only_o no_o particular_a church_n as_o be_v not_o unite_v to_o their_o bishop_n but_o also_o be_v no_o member_n of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v separate_v by_o schism_n so_o they_o who_o be_v separate_v only_o negativelie_a be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n yet_o be_v member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n because_o they_o be_v not_o separate_v by_o schism_n 15._o and_o m._n nicholas_n may_v learn_v by_o that_o which_o i_o say_v be_v fore_o if_o he_o know_v it_o not_o before_o that_o it_o be_v not_o all_o one_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n or_o body_n and_o and_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o every_o particular_a church_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n but_o not_o every_o member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o particular_a church_n because_o m._n nicholas_n alone_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o no_o particular_a church_n and_o every_o catholic_a family_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o not_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o every_o subject_n &_o every_o town_n or_o village_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o contain_v many_o particular_a kingdom_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n for_o that_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n require_v not_o only_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n but_o also_o to_o have_v a_o particular_a king_n under_o the_o emperor_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o emperor_n will_v for_o ever_o deprive_v a_o country_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o kingdom_n by_o decree_a that_o it_o shall_v never_o have_v a_o king_n again_o it_o shall_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o kingdom_n but_o shall_v still_o remain_v a_o member_n subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o not_o in_o quality_n of_o a_o particular_a kingdom_n and_o i_o wonder_v m._n nicholas_n do_v not_o see_v this_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v not_o in_o that_o he_o so_o often_o inculcate_v it_o and_o seem_v to_o think_v it_o most_o certain_a that_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n remain_v still_o good_a catholic_n not_o separate_v by_o schism_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n all_o the_o while_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n 16._o in_o like_a manner_n that_o argument_n which_o he_o frame_v against_o m._n doctor_n num_fw-la 6._o out_o of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n of_o a_o church_n be_v ground_v in_o m._n nicholas_n his_o error_n so_o often_o refute_v by_o which_o he_o think_v it_o be_v all_o one_o not_o to_o be_v cut_v of_o from_o the_o bishop_n by_o schism_n and_o to_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n whereas_o how_o soever_o a_o people_n want_v a_o particular_a bishop_n whether_o by_o schism_n or_o not_o schism_n it_o can_v be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o it_o can_v be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o bishop_n when_o it_o have_v no_o bishop_n yet_o let_v we_o hear_v his_o argument_n thus_o than_o he_o argue_v whosoever_o be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_a but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n ergo_fw-la those_o who_o have_v no_o bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n but_o m._n doctor_n i_o be_o sure_a will_v deny_v the_o first_o and_o maior_n proposition_n of_o this_o m._n nicholas_n his_o syllogism_n for_o that_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n be_v plebs_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la episcopo_fw-la adunata_fw-la &_o pastori_fw-la svo_fw-la grex_fw-la adhaerens_fw-la a_o people_n unite_v to_o the_o priest_n bishop_n and_o the_o flock_n adhere_v to_o its_o pastor_n which_o definition_n be_v not_o fulfil_v by_o those_o who_o though_o free_a from_o schism_n have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n because_o they_o also_o be_v not_o a_o people_n adhere_v to_o their_o particular_a bishop_n they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o so_o be_v no_o church_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v retort_n the_o like_a argument_n on_o m_n nicholas_n he_o will_v peradventure_o see_v his_o error_n and_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o own_o argument_n for_o i_o can_v argue_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n whosoever_o be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_a but_o a_o catholic_a family_n consist_v of_o the_o good_a man_n of_o she_o house_n his_o wife_n child_n and_o servant_n and_o consider_v by_o itself_o without_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o in_o schism_n with_o any_o lawful_a bishop_n ergo_fw-la such_o a_o family_n consider_v by_o itself_o without_o a_o bishop_n do_v fulfil_v the_o defifinition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n and_o consequenlie_o be_v a_o church_n which_o yet_o m._n nicholas_n can_v grant_v for_o although_o that_o catholic_a family_n be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o whole_a yet_o take_v by_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o above_o be_v demonstrate_v and_o by_o example_n declare_v master_n nicholas_n smith_z that_o his_o m._n doctor_n kellison_n application_n of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n be_v injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n n._n 7._o the_o reply_n m._n doctor_n kellison_n be_v uniustlie_o calumniate_v as_o injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n for_o apply_v unto_o they_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n 17._o it_o will_v prove_v that_o m._n nicholas_n be_v injurious_a to_o m._n doctor_n but_o not_o m._n doctor_n to_o english_a catholic_n when_o the_o matter_n shall_v be_v examine_v for_o as_o we_o have_v see_v above_o s._n cyprian_n out_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n sacerdoti_fw-la plebs_fw-la adunata_fw-la a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o priest_n bishop_n infer_v that_o the_o novatians_n be_v not_o only_o no_o church_n because_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n have_v leave_v he_o but_o also_o be_v not_o of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o have_v separate_v themselves_o by_o schism_n from_o bishop_n and_o church_n also_o 69._o cypr._n ep_v 69._o and_o so_o say_v he_o if_o any_o be_v not_o with_o the_o bishop_n to_o wit_n by_o reason_n of_o schism_n he_o be_v not_o in_o the_o church_n and_o they_o do_v in_o vain_a flatter_v themselves_o who_o have_v not_o peace_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n creep_v in_o and_o beleine_a that_o secret_o they_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o some_o etc._n etc._n 18._o but_o m._n doctor_n go_v not_o so_o far_o nor_o do_v he_o ever_o affirm_v or_o think_v that_o the_o english_a catholic_n be_v not_o of_o the_o catholic_a church_n but_o in_o his_o hierarchy_n diverse_a time_n call_v they_o most_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o mirror_n to_o all_o other_o catholic_n for_o their_o zeal_n towards_o god_n his_o cause_n and_o their_o constancy_n in_o religion_n only_o he_o infer_v out_o of_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n give_v by_o s._n cyprian_n that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o the_o time_n they_o have_v no_o bishop_n a_o particular_a church_n but_o yet_o be_v a_o worthy_a member_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o so_o m._n nicholas_n wrong_v m._n doctor_n in_o say_v that_o in_o his_o application_n of_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n he_o be_v injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n as_o though_o m._n doctor_n
have_v infer_v out_o of_o that_o definition_n that_o the_o english_a catholic_n all_o the_o while_o they_o want_v a_o bishop_n be_v schismatics_n &_o out_o of_o the_o church_n as_o the_o novatians_n to_o who_o s._n cyprian_n appli_v his_o definition_n be_v which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o false_a calumniation_n for_o although_o out_o of_o that_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n s._n cyprian_n infer_v that_o the_o novatian_n werenot_v only_o no_o church_n for_o want_v of_o a_o bishop_n but_o also_o schismatic_n out_o of_o the_o church_n because_o they_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o bishop_n by_o schism_n which_o not_o only_o hinder_v from_o be_v a_o particular_a church_n but_o also_o separate_v and_o cut_v of_o from_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o m._n doctor_n infer_v not_o that_o odious_a conclusion_n against_o the_o english_a catholic_n as_o m._n nicholas_n seem_v to_o say_v and_o therefore_o say_v that_o m._n doctor_n application_n be_v injurious_a to_o english_a catholic_n and_o give_v the_o reason_n because_o s._n cyprian_n say_v the_o novatians_n be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n they_o have_v no_o peace_n with_o the_o priest_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n but_o he_o only_o infer_v out_o of_o the_o same_o definition_n as_o i_o have_v tell_v he_o above_o that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o place_n or_o seat_n of_o argument_n as_o definition_n be_v many_o conclusion_n may_v be_v deduce_v that_o the_o english_a catholic_n all_o the_o while_o they_o have_v no_o bishop_n be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o then_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o church_n which_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o its_o bishop_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o english_a catholic_n for_o how_o can_v they_o be_v a_o people_n unite_v to_o their_o proper_a bishop_n who_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o so_o m._n doctor_n be_v not_o injurious_a to_o catholic_n who_o plead_v for_o a_o bishop_n for_o they_o to_o make_v they_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o to_o have_v other_o honour_n and_o commodity_n by_o a_o bishop_n but_o m._n nicholas_n be_v injurious_a to_o they_o who_o labour_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o a_o bishop_n by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n as_o former_o they_o have_v be_v and_o that_o so_o glorious_a that_o after_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o may_v contend_v with_o the_o most_o glorious_a church_n of_o europe_n m._n nicholas_n smith_z the_o second_o point_n which_o i_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a namely_o that_o england_n may_v be_v a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n be_v easy_o prove_v etc._n etc._n pagin_v 20._o num_fw-la 8._o the_o reply_n england_n be_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n without_o a_o bishop_n 19_o it_o be_v easy_o say_v m._n nicholas_n but_o not_o so_o easy_o prove_v as_o part_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o be_v already_o say_v and_o s._n cyprian_n definition_n will_v still_o be_v a_o block_n in_o your_o way_n at_o which_o you_o will_v infallible_o stumble_v and_o perchance_o break_v your_o shin_n 20._o but_o how_o proove_v he_o that_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n may_v be_v a_o church_n without_o a_o bishop_n because_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n in_o defect_n of_o particular_a bishop_n be_v the_o particular_a bishop_n ordinary_a and_o diocesan_n of_o such_o church_n as_o philosopher_n do_v teach_v that_o almighty_a god_n the_o supreme_a and_o universal_a cause_n of_o all_o effect_n concur_v not_o only_o as_o a_o immediate_a but_o also_o as_o a_o particular_a cause_n to_o the_o produce_v of_o effect_n when_o second_o particular_a cause_n do_v fail_v thus_o he_o 21._o and_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v a_o particular_a bishop_n to_o england_n he_o must_v show_v it_o else_o m._n doctor_n may_v still_o say_v that_o all_o the_o while_n england_n be_v without_o a_o particular_a bishop_n it_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n or_o if_o he_o think_v he_o may_v argue_v à_fw-fr possibili_fw-la ad_fw-la esse_fw-la from_o possibility_n to_o actual_a be_v as_o if_o because_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v england_n proper_a bishop_n therefore_o be_v have_v be_v so_o then_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v what_o he_o may_v be_v and_o so_o m._n nicholas_n shall_v be_v general_a of_o his_o order_n because_o he_o may_v be_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o man_n of_o fourscore_o year_n of_o age_n because_o he_o may_v be_v and_o be_v shall_v now_o be_v at_o rome_n again_o because_o he_o may_v be_v if_o he_o mean_v that_o the_o pope_n so_o soon_o as_o a_o country_n or_o diocese_n want_v a_o bishop_n be_v actuallie_o that_o country_n or_o province_n particular_a bishop_n no_o bishopric_n shall_v be_v vacant_a because_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o particular_a bishop_n be_v dead_a that_o pope_n be_v the_o particular_a bishop_n and_o so_o when_o a_o rectour_n of_o a_o college_n be_v dead_a the_o provincial_n shall_v be_v rectour_n and_o when_o the_o provincial_n be_v decease_v the_o general_n shall_v be_v provincial_a and_o no_o office_n shall_v ever_o be_v vacant_a because_o the_o superior_a officer_n shall_v supply_v it_o which_o be_v absurd_a and_o yet_o be_v it_o never_o so_o absurd_a it_o seem_v m._n nicholas_n his_o opinion_n for_o he_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o defect_n of_o a_o particular_a bishop_n be_v the_o particular_a bishop_n ordinaie_n and_o diocesan_n of_o such_o church_n to_o wit_n which_o want_v a_o particular_a bishop_n which_o be_v a_o strange_a opinion_n of_o m._n nicholas_n his_o own_o invention_n and_o by_o this_o his_o doctrine_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o if_o per_fw-la impossibile_fw-it there_o be_v never_o a_o particular_a bishop_n in_o all_o the_o church_n but_o the_o pope_n the_o church_n shall_v still_o be_v hierarchicall_a compose_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n because_o the_o pope_n shall_v be_v in_o that_o case_n not_o only_o a_o universal_a bishop_n of_o all_o the_o church_n but_o also_o a_o particular_a bishop_n of_o every_o particular_a church_n and_o so_o one_o sole_a bishop_n the_o pope_n shall_v make_v a_o hierarchy_n which_o consist_v of_o diverse_a particular_a church_n 22._o yet_o i_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o pope_n to_o honour_v a_o bishopric_n which_o before_o his_o popedom_n he_o enjoy_v may_v retain_v still_o the_o title_n of_o that_o bishopric_n 1._o exit_fw-la baron_n anno_o 1849._o leon_n papa_n 9_o anno_fw-la 1._o as_o leo_n ix_o do_v the_o title_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tulle_n yea_o he_o may_v tho_o universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v also_o the_o particular_a bishop_n of_o a_o particular_a church_n as_o he_o be_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la particular_a bishop_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n but_o then_o he_o must_v either_o do_v the_o office_n there_o of_o a_o bishop_n by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o delegate_v or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o that_o church_n not_o only_o in_o name_n but_o in_o very_a deed_n else_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o particular_a bishop_n i_o say_v or_o at_o least_o he_o must_v take_v unto_o himself_o he_o title_n for_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o particular_a bishop_n as_o we_o may_v gather_v by_o diverse_a example_n for_o that_o there_o be_v a_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o rome_n who_o neither_o do_v the_o office_n there_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o delegate_v because_o he_o can_v be_v permit_v and_o my_o lord_n of_o chalcedon_n though_o he_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n only_o in_o england_n and_o not_o at_o chalcedon_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o delegate_v because_o it_o will_v not_o be_v permit_v he_o to_o do_v so_o yet_o he_o be_v true_o the_o particular_a bishop_n of_o chalcedon_n because_o he_o have_v the_o title_n and_o right_a to_o govern_v that_o church_n grant_v unto_o he_o 23._o now_o therefore_o if_o m._n nicholas_n can_v show_v i_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n by_o himself_o or_o he_o delegate_v or_o that_o he_o have_v take_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n i_o shall_v grant_v that_o all_o this_o while_n we_o have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n in_o england_n he_o have_v be_v our_o particular_a bishop_n if_o he_o can_v as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v he_o can_v for_o nether_a have_v the_o pope_n be_v in_o england_n in_o person_n nor_o have_v he_o send_v before_o these_o twoe_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n any_o bishop_n into_o england_n to_o do_v there_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n which_o be_v to_o confirm_v and_o ordain_v nor_o have_v he_o ever_o take_v unto_o he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n then_o m._n doctor_n assertion_n be_v true_a to_o wit_n that_o all_o the_o while_n england_n have_v no_o particular_a bishop_n it_o be_v no_o particular_a church_n because_o as_o s._n cyprian_n say_v the_o church_n be_v a_o
assertion_n pag._n 376._o n._n 2._o which_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v england_n spain_n france_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n be_v moderate_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o assertion_n of_o sotus_n who_o say_v that_o every_o diocese_n by_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o the_o aforesayed_a sense_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n only_o he_o cite_v sotus_n and_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o modest_o nor_o true_o say_v of_o m._n nicholas_n but_o odiouslie_o and_o not_o so_o charitable_o as_o may_v be_v expect_v of_o he_o in_o the_o 10._o number_n towards_o the_o end_n where_o he_o he_o say_v final_o m._n doctor_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v more_o circumspect_a in_o allege_v author_n lest_o he_o do_v wrong_v his_o own_o reputation_n the_o author_n themselves_o the_o reader_n and_o most_o of_o all_o the_o truth_n rather_o m._n nicholas_n shall_v have_v be_v more_o modest_a and_o more_o careful_a of_o the_o truth_n in_o his_o word_n for_o that_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o say_v so_o much_o as_o sotus_n do_v as_o m._n nicholas_n will_v make_v he_o but_o only_a allege_v he_o to_o show_v that_o this_o assertion_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o of_o sotus_n be_v moderate_a m._n doctor_n affirm_v only_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o england_n france_n spain_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n sotus_n aver_n that_o by_o the_o same_o divine_a law_n every_o diocese_n ought_v to_o have_v its_o bishop_n which_o be_v much_o more_o than_o m._n doctor_n say_v and_o that_o this_o be_v sotus_n his_o opinion_n be_v show_v out_o of_o his_o word_n and_o so_o not_o m._n doctor_n but_o m._n nicholas_n allege_v author_n contrary_a to_o their_o meaning_n master_n nicholas_n the_o second_o author_n allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n be_v banne_n say_v that_o bishop_n can_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n thereof_o i_o wonder_v m._n doctor_n will_v allege_v this_o learned_a divine_a etc._n etc._n num_fw-la 11._o reply_n bannes_n his_o opinion_n concern_v that_o point_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o divine_a law_n that_o cuerie_n notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n and_o whether_o bannes_n make_v for_o m._n nicholas_n ult._n bann_n 2.2_o q._n 1._o be_v 10_o concl._n 6._o add_v ult._n and_o against_o m._n doctor_n 25._o to_o this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o answer_v with_o much_o more_o moderation_n then_o m._n nicholas_n use_v i_o answer_v they_o that_o m._n doctor_n do_v not_o allege_v banne_n to_o prove_v that_o every_o particular_a church_n of_o diocese_n be_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n neither_o do_v m._n doctor_n ever_o say_v so_o as_o m._n nicholas_n himself_o observe_v n._n 14._o but_o he_o allege_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o author_n as_o he_o do_v of_o sotus_n to_o show_v that_o his_o assertion_n or_o opinion_n be_v moderate_a and_o that_o which_o be_v cite_v as_o the_o sense_n of_o banne_n be_v manifest_o there_o in_o these_o word_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la admittendum_fw-la est_fw-la quòd_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la aut_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la eius_fw-la parte_fw-la tam_fw-la temere_fw-la pontifex_fw-la sva_fw-la potestate_fw-la abutatur_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v that_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o shall_v so_o rash_o abuse_v his_o authority_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o what_o m._n doctor_n say_v to_o wit_n that_o bishop_n according_a to_o banne_n can_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o whole_a church_n or_o a_o great_a or_o notable_a part_n of_o it_o and_o further_o that_o bamnes_n do_v believe_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o do_v this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n it_o be_v easy_o gather_v by_o the_o example_n he_o bring_v and_o by_o those_o word_n tam_fw-la temerè_fw-la sva_fw-la potestate_fw-la abutatur_fw-la that_o he_o shall_v so_o rash_o abuse_v his_o authority_n for_o be_v it_o a_o ecclesiastical_a impediment_n and_o law_n he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o that_o bannes_n say_v the_o pope_n may_v remove_v one_o bishop_n and_o not_o appoint_v another_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v against_o sotus_n but_o not_o against_o m._n doctor_n who_o say_v not_o that_o every_o diocese_n must_v have_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n a_o bishop_n but_o only_o that_o at_o lest_o every_o notable_a part_n as_o england_n france_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n by_o the_o divine_a precept_n yet_o neither_o do_v bannes_n herein_o plain_o contradict_v sotus_n because_o sotus_n will_v also_o grant_v that_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o divide_v diocese_n and_o to_o make_v they_o great_a or_o less_o and_o so_o to_o make_v of_o two_o one_o and_o consequent_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o banne_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v take_v from_o a_o diocese_n its_o proper_a bishop_n which_o it_o have_v and_o subject_v it_o to_o another_o bishop_n by_o make_v it_o part_n of_o his_o diocese_n only_a sotus_n say_v that_o suppose_v the_o division_n of_o diocese_n make_v by_o the_o church_n it_o be_v of_o christ_n institution_n and_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o diocese_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n m._n nicholas_n the_o reason_n that_o m._n doctor_n do_v infer_v from_o the_o say_v authority_n make_v for_o he_o just_a as_o they_o do_v it_o be_v this_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n etc._n etc._n n._n 12._o the_o truth_n in_o the_o foresay_v point_n set_v a_o side_n opinion_n of_o author_n 26._o before_o i_o show_v the_o force_n of_o m._n doctor_n argument_n and_o the_o fault_n of_o m._n nicholas_n his_o manner_n of_o argue_v i_o shall_v explicate_v and_o confirm_v m._n doctor_n his_o assertion_n by_o which_o he_o aver_v that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n in_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n there_o must_v be_v a_o bishop_n which_o i_o shall_v easy_o do_v suppose_v m._n doctor_n ground_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o church_n must_v not_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o only_a supreme_a bishop_n but_o also_o by_o other_o particular_a bishop_n who_o be_v to_o govern_v particular_a church_n because_o the_o supreme_a bishop_n alone_o can_v by_v himself_o govern_v the_o church_n and_o because_o the_o church_n be_v a_o hierarchy_n this_o ground_n m._n doctor_n have_v prove_v in_o his_o 9_o chapter_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n where_o he_o have_v show_v how_o bishop_n &_o inferior_a pastor_n be_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n to_o preach_v and_o administer_v sacrament_n second_o in_o his_o 12._o chapter_n where_o he_o have_v prove_v that_o bishop_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o the_o church_n that_o it_o can_v subsist_v without_o they_o and_o thirdlie_o in_o his_o 13._o chapter_n where_o he_o have_v can_v we_o how_o even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o persecution_n though_o it_o be_v the_o great_a for_o the_o bishop_n presence_n the_o church_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n whence_o it_o be_v consequent_a that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n the_o church_n must_v be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n and_o that_o in_o general_a there_o must_v be_v particular_a bishop_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o m._n nicholas_n also_o grant_v with_o suarez_n n._n 17._o and_o why_o be_v bishop_n necessary_a but_o to_o govern_v to_o preach_v and_o minister_v sacrament_n 27._o out_o of_o which_o assure_a ground_n i_o argue_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o must_v be_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n bishop_n in_o the_o church_n to_o govern_v it_o and_o consequent_o as_o many_o as_o may_v suffice_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n the_o church_n have_v of_o government_n preach_v and_o sacrament_n therefore_o by_o the_o same_o divine_a institution_n and_o precept_n there_o must_v be_v at_o lest_o a_o bishop_n in_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n such_o as_o be_v france_n spain_n england_n for_o that_o few_o will_v not_o suffice_v one_o bishop_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o serve_v all_o france_n england_n &_o spain_n and_o in_o particular_a to_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n all_o french_a and_o english_a 28._o i_o instance_n in_o confirmation_n because_o other_o sacrament_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n supply_v without_o a_o bishop_n especial_o in_o the_o country_n for_o that_o neither_o the_o english_a can_v go_v all_o into_o france_n nor_o all_o the_o french_a into_o england_n to_o receive_v confirmation_n neither_o can_v one_o bishop_n go_v to_o one_o country_n to_o serve_v it_o of_o confirmation_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o other_o country_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v but_o one_o suffice_v for_o so_o many_o wherefore_o england_n must_v have_v its_o own_o bishop_n france_z its_z own_o spain_n it_o be_v own_o and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n if_o
every_o particular_a church_n or_o diocese_n but_o if_o we_o respect_v the_o divine_a law_n there_o be_v not_o more_o reason_n of_o one_o than_o another_o ergo_fw-la all_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n may_v be_v govern_v without_o a_o bishop_n but_o m._n doctor_n will_v deny_v his_o mayor_n as_o it_o be_v father_v on_o he_o for_o he_o neither_o affirm_v nor_o deny_v that_o every_o diocese_n must_v have_v its_o bishop_n only_o he_o say_v pag._n 375._o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o certain_a that_o by_o the_o divine_a law_n there_o must_v be_v a_o bishop_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a church_n as_o that_o in_o general_a there_o must_v be_v bishop_n in_o the_o church_n &_o pag._n 376._o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n it_o be_v true_a sotus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o divine_a law_n that_o every_o diocese_n shall_v have_v its_o bishop_n but_o m._n doctor_n neither_o affirm_v it_o nor_o deny_v it_o second_o i_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v more_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o a_o whole_a country_n or_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n then_o in_o every_o particular_a diocese_n because_o one_o bishop_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n govern_v two_o diocese_n but_o not_o all_o france_n spain_n or_o england_n or_o any_o such_o notable_a part_n as_o i_o have_v show_v and_o one_o diocese_n may_v be_v assist_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o next_o diocese_n but_o not_o one_o great_a country_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o another_o country_n as_o i_o have_v also_o prove_v 36._o by_o this_o m._n nicholas_n may_v gather_v a_o answer_n to_o that_o his_o question_n n._n 16._o whether_o that_o england_n &_o scotland_n jure_fw-la divino_fw-la must_v also_o have_v a_o ordinary_a for_o if_o england_n &_o scotland_n be_v both_o notable_a part_n of_o the_o church_n both_o aught_o to_o have_v by_o the_o divine_a law_n their_o proper_a bishop_n be_v he_o ordinary_a or_o delegate_v &_o when_o man_n demand_v any_o thing_n there_o be_v more_o reason_n to_o demand_v that_o which_o be_v ordinary_a they_o that_o which_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o if_o the_o pope_n think_v best_a to_o give_v a_o delegate_n as_o so_o he_o may_v supply_v england_n want_n so_o that_o be_v not_o the_o ordinary_a course_n observe_v in_o other_o church_n and_o so_o england_n may_v demand_v a_o ordinary_a and_o leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o chief_a pastors_n discretion_n who_o be_v to_o judge_n whether_o he_o shall_v give_v a_o ordinary_a or_o delegate_v &_o whether_o the_o divine_a law_n oblige_v to_o give_v unto_o a_o country_n a_o bishop_n in_o this_o or_o that_o circumstance_n 37._o out_o of_o all_o this_o i_o gather_v how_o unwilling_a m._n nicholas_n be_v to_o have_v a_o bishop_n i_o grant_v that_o he_o say_v pag._n 204._o that_o he_o will_v most_o willing_o spend_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o purchass_n of_o time_n suitable_a with_o the_o enjoy_n of_o a_o catholic_a bishop_n in_o england_n but_o what_o be_v that_o time_n which_o m._n nicholas_n deem_v suitable_a for_o the_o enjoy_n of_o a_o bishop_n will_v he_o have_v a_o time_n which_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o give_v pastor_n to_o everien_n church_n think_v in_o his_o judgement_n suitable_a that_o time_n be_v already_o come_v will_v he_o have_v a_o time_n in_o which_o the_o country_n have_v man_n of_o its_o own_o in_o it_o to_o be_v bishop_n that_o time_n be_v also_o come_v for_o that_o two_o most_o worthy_a prelate_n have_v be_v think_v by_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n sit_v and_o worthy_a to_o be_v send_v the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o will_v he_o have_v a_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o particular_a law_n enact_v against_o the_o bishop_n no_o confiscation_n of_o good_n no_o loss_n of_o liberty_n or_o life_n execute_v on_o they_o that_o receive_v confirmation_n of_o he_o that_o time_n also_o be_v come_v will_v he_o have_v england_n altogether_o catholic_a and_o no_o use_n of_o any_o other_o religion_n to_o be_v permit_v in_o it_o but_o catholic_a before_o he_o will_v have_v a_o bishop_n come_v if_o that_o time_n only_o be_v in_o m._n nicholas_n his_o opinion_n suitable_a the_o primative_a church_n live_v in_o no_o time_n suitable_a for_o a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o christ_n constitute_v his_o apostle_n bishop_n and_o they_o constitute_v other_o in_o the_o great_a rage_n and_o fury_n of_o persecution_n as_o m._n doctor_n have_v show_v in_o his_o 13._o chapter_n n._n 3._o and_o to_o say_v that_o a_o time_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o suitable_a for_o a_o bishop_n be_v to_o say_v that_o when_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o field_n it_o be_v not_o a_o time_n suitable_a to_o have_v a_o general_n when_o the_o wolf_n be_v ready_a to_o set_v on_o the_o flock_n it_o be_v not_o a_o time_n suitable_a to_o have_v a_o pastor_n and_o so_o the_o time_n of_o the_o primative_a church_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v assault_v by_o persecutor_n in_o all_o country_n and_o on_o all_o side_n be_v not_o a_o time_n suitable_a for_o enjoy_v a_o bishop_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o time_n in_o which_o there_o be_v most_o need_n of_o he_o to_o give_v they_o by_o confirmation_n spiritual_a force_n and_o strength_n to_o direct_v they_o by_o his_o counsel_n to_o encourage_v they_o by_o his_o presence_n and_o example_n if_o none_o of_o these_o time_n be_v suitable_a for_o a_o bishop_n in_o m._n nicholas_n his_o opinion_n the_o primitive_a christian_n shall_v have_v be_v without_o a_o bishop_n till_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n appease_v persecution_n and_o christ_n shall_v not_o have_v send_v his_o apostle_n to_o govern_v preach_v and_o confirm_v till_o the_o say_v time_n of_o constantine_n for_o all_o the_o time_n before_o be_v time_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o by_o m._n nicholas_n his_o count_v suitable_a to_o the_o enjoy_n of_o a_o bishop_n if_o then_o neither_o the_o time_n that_o christ_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v bishop_n nor_o the_o time_n that_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v bishop_n nor_o the_o time_n that_o christ_n his_o chief_a vicaire_n have_v think_v suitable_a for_o the_o enjoy_n of_o a_o bishop_n in_o england_n be_v suitable_a in_o m._n nicholas_n his_o judgement_n let_v he_o name_v we_o another_o time_n which_o be_v suitable_a lest_o if_o he_o except_o against_o so_o many_o time_n man_n may_v think_v that_o m._n nicholas_n deem_v no_o time_n suitable_a for_o enjoy_v a_o bishop_n in_o england_n m._n nicholas_n what_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o suarez_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o government_n etc._n etc._n n._n 17._o the_o reply_n suarez_n be_v not_o against_o m._n doctor_n but_o for_o he_o 37._o suarez_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n have_v two_o reason_n 8._o suarez_n tom_n 4._o in_o 3._o p._n disput_fw-la 26._o sect_n 1._o n_o 8._o and_o it_o suffice_v m._n doctor_n to_o cite_v the_o one_o because_o the_o other_o matter_n which_o the_o second_o reason_n touch_v be_v not_o controvert_v nor_o in_o question_n every_o reader_n of_o judgement_n will_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o citation_n nothing_o be_v want_v but_o a_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o necessary_a because_o the_o first_o reason_n serve_v m._n doctor_n turn_v which_o be_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v change_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n because_o the_o church_n by_o christ_n his_o institution_n be_v a_o monarchy_n and_o a_o monarchy_n require_v not_o only_o one_o chief_a monarch_n but_o also_o other_o subordinate_a prince_n which_o be_v enough_o to_o confirm_v what_o m._n doctor_n there_o intend_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o the_o church_n there_o must_v be_v diverse_a particular_a bishop_n and_o church_n and_o the_o second_o reason_n which_o suarez_n allege_v as_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v allege_v for_o m._n doctor_n purpose_n so_o it_o be_v not_o leave_v out_o as_o m._n nicholas_n rash_o judge_v because_o it_o make_v against_o m._n doctor_n as_o it_o be_v manifest_a his_o second_o reason_n therefore_o be_v tum_fw-la etiam_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o republica_fw-la christiana_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o because_o in_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n this_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o it_o be_v most_o ample_a and_o most_o universal_a and_o its_o government_n be_v spiritual_a and_o intern_a which_o be_v not_o do_v exact_o bu●_n by_o proper_a pastor_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n and_o what_o be_v this_o against_o m._n doctor_n rather_o it_o be_v for_o he_o for_o as_o the_o church_n be_v a_o must_v ample_a and_o most_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o suarez_n his_o second_o reason_n need_v more_o spiritual_a prince_n and_o bishop_n than_o a_o kingdom_n do_v need_v temporal_a prince_n so_o every_o notable_a part_n of_o
and_o after_o he_o clement_n give_v the_o reason_n because_o without_o that_o sacrament_n confirmation_n one_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n where_o the_o reader_n must_v note_v that_o cardinal_n bellasmine_n say_v not_o as_o m._n nicholas_n do_v that_o without_o both_o sacrament_n but_o without_o that_o sacrament_n to_o wit_n of_o confirmation_n one_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n and_o so_o without_o confirmation_n according_a to_o s._n clement_n one_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n 19_o but_o as_o they_o who_o have_v never_o a_o good_a answer_n be_v force_v to_o use_v many_o whereas_o one_o good_a answer_n always_o satisfi_v so_o m._n nicholas_n know_v belike_o that_o none_o of_o his_o answer_n will_v abide_v the_o touchstone_n nor_o stand_v the_o examination_n bring_v many_o answer_n not_o so_o much_o to_o satisfy_v we_o as_o to_o press_v we_o with_o the_o multitude_n he_o therefore_o have_v in_o store_n for_o we_o a_o four_o answer_n and_o what_o be_v that_o he_o say_v pag._n 83._o that_o s._n clement_n be_v not_o faithful_o allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n and_o why_o because_o he_o allege_v not_o all_o his_o word_n but_o end_n at_o these_o word_n before_o allege_v otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n and_o what_o need_v m._n doctor_n allege_v any_o more_o word_n see_v he_o have_v allege_v those_o that_o prove_v what_o he_o intend_v to_o wit_n that_o without_o confirmation_n one_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a and_o true_o m._n doctor_n allege_v more_o of_o s._n clement_n word_n then_o cardinal_n bellarmine_n in_o the_o place_n above_o cite_v do_v and_o yet_o bellarmine_n who_o see_v those_o word_n that_o follow_v as_o well_o as_o m._n nicholas_n without_o allege_v they_o fear_v not_o to_o say_v et_fw-la infra_fw-la causam_fw-la reddit_fw-la clemens_n quia_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la aliquis_fw-la sine_fw-la co_fw-la sacramento_n esse_fw-la perfectus_fw-la christianus_n and_o after_o he_o s._n clement_n yield_v the_o reason_n because_o one_o can_v without_o that_o sacrament_n be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n 20._o but_o what_o be_v these_o word_n which_o m._n doctor_n leave_v out_o let_v we_o hear_v they_o from_o m._n nicholas_n his_o own_o mouth_n my_o 4._o answer_n be_v that_o s._n clement_n be_v not_o faithful_o allege_v by_o m._n doctor_n for_o s._n clement_n after_o he_o have_v say_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v and_o by_o water_n afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o sevenfould_v grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n because_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n where_o m._n doctor_n end_v with_o a_o etc._n etc._n immediate_o add_v word_n wherein_o the_o very_a point_n in_o question_n consist_v say_v si_fw-la non_fw-la necessitate_v sed_fw-la incuriâ_fw-la sic_fw-la aut_fw-la voluntate_fw-la remanserit_fw-la if_o be_v shall_v remain_v so_o not_o by_o necessity_n but_o by_o carelessness_n or_o voluntary_o but_o first_o here_o i_o may_v if_o i_o be_v be_v forward_o in_o carp_a at_o leave_v out_o word_n though_o not_o to_o the_o purpose_n as_o m._n nicholas_n be_v observe_v the_o like_a fault_n in_o he_o even_o in_o this_o place_n in_o which_o he_o tax_v master_n doctor_n for_o that_o he_o omit_v those_o word_n nec_fw-la sedem_fw-la habere_fw-la inter_fw-la perfectos_fw-la nor_o have_v place_n among_o the_o perfect_a which_o be_v the_o immediate_a word_n that_o go_v before_o those_o which_o m._n nicholas_n say_v m._n doctor_n lift_v out_o to_o wit_n if_o he_o shall_v remain_v so_o not_o of_o necessity_n and_o m._n doctor_n have_v indeed_o cause_n to_o think_v m._n nicholas_n leave_v they_o out_o of_o purpose_n for_o that_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v they_o make_v against_o he_o and_o for_o m._n doctor_n 21._o yet_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o m._n nicholas_n argue_v out_o of_o these_o word_n which_o not_o only_o m_n doctor_n but_o also_o bellarmin_n leave_v out_o as_o also_o other_o above_o cite_v do_v s._n clement_n say_v he_o pag._n 83._o say_v that_o he_o who_o after_o baptism_n be_v not_o confirm_v can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n if_o he_o want_v it_o out_o of_o carelessness_n not_o out_o of_o necessity_n ergo_fw-la say_v he_o the_o catholic_n of_o england_n who_o want_v it_o out_o of_o necessity_n may_v be_v perfect_a christian_n without_o it_o but_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o now_o or_o have_v there_o be_v since_o the_o pope_n send_v our_o two_o last_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n to_o want_v confirmation_n for_o we_o have_v thanks_n be_v to_o god_n a_o bishop_n willing_a to_o give_v that_o sacrament_n and_o there_o be_v no_o special_a law_n against_o he_o and_o never_o any_o as_o yet_o have_v be_v persecute_v for_o have_v take_v it_o confirmation_n at_o least_o the_o persecution_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o that_o thousand_o have_v take_v it_o and_o these_o word_n which_o m_n doctor_n leave_v out_o as_o they_o be_v some_o what_o obscure_a so_o they_o be_v as_o much_o against_o m._n nicholas_n as_o m._n doctor_n 22._o for_o first_o he_o say_v out_o of_o estius_n that_o when_o s._n clement_n or_o other_o father_n say_v that_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a without_o confirmation_n they_o say_v so_o because_o till_o he_o have_v it_o he_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a unction_n of_o which_o we_o be_v call_v christian_n that_o be_v anoint_v and_o then_o will_v i_o add_v these_o word_n in_o which_o m._n nicholas_n say_v the_o point_n of_o the_o controversy_n consist_v if_o not_o by_o necessity_n but_o by_o carelessness_n or_o voluntary_o he_o shall_v remain_v so_o ergo_fw-la if_o not_o by_o carelessesse_v but_o out_o of_o necessity_n he_o want_v confirmation_n he_o may_v he_o a_o perfect_a christian_a that_o be_v perfect_o anoint_v without_o it_o which_o be_v to_o say_v he_o may_v be_v perfect_o anoint_v without_o perfect_a unction_n and_o so_o have_v it_o without_o have_v it_o 23._o secondlie_o his_o three_o answer_n to_o s._n clement_n word_n pag._n 81._o as_o above_o we_o have_v see_v be_v that_o the_o ancient_a practice_n be_v to_o give_v baptism_n and_o confirmation_n together_o and_o that_o therefore_o when_o s._n clement_n say_v that_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a he_o mean_v that_o unless_o he_o have_v both_o sacrament_n that_o be_v baptism_n and_o confirmation_n he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a and_o then_o will_v i_o come_v m._n nicholas_n with_o those_o word_n follow_v if_o he_o shall_v remain_v so_o not_o by_o necessity_n but_o by_o carelessness_n or_o voluntary_o ergo_fw-la if_o by_o necessity_n he_o want_v both_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n he_o may_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a and_o yet_o without_o baptism_n he_o be_v no_o christian_a at_o all_o and_o consequent_o no_o perfect_a christian_n wherefore_o unless_o we_o will_v make_v s._n clement_n absurdlie_o contradict_v himself_o and_o make_v all_o divine_n almost_o absurd_a who_o allege_v as_o suarez_n also_o allege_v these_o last_o word_n supra_fw-la suarez_n supra_fw-la which_o m._n doctor_n omit_v as_o not_o necessary_a to_o his_o purpose_n we_o must_v say_v that_o s._n clement_n mean_v not_o to_o say_v as_o m._n nicholas_n infer_v that_o if_o of_o necessity_n one_o want_v confirmation_n he_o may_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a without_o it_o for_o that_o be_v to_o contradict_v himself_o he_o have_v say_v before_o that_o unless_o one_o be_v consign_v he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_n and_o so_o whether_o he_o want_v confirmation_n voluntary_o or_o of_o necessity_n he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a sacramentallie_o as_o above_o be_v say_v as_o whether_o voluntary_o or_o by_o necessity_n he_o want_v baptism_n he_o be_v no_o christian_a wherefore_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n must_v not_o be_v that_o which_o m._n nicholas_n gather_v but_o some_o other_o and_o as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a it_o be_v this_o sense_n follow_v which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o word_n which_o m_n nicholas_n leave_v out_o which_o be_v those_o nor_o have_v place_n among_o the_o perfect_a if_o he_o remain_v so_o not_o by_o necessity_n etc._n etc._n 24._o this_o then_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o s_n clement_n word_n all_o therefore_o must_v make_v haste_n without_o delay_n to_o be_v regenerate_v to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o be_v consign_v by_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o sevenfould_v grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n because_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o life_n be_v uncertain_a which_o he_o may_v say_v because_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n than_o be_v give_v together_o and_o so_o baptism_n at_o least_o be_v not_o to_o be_v delay_v lest_o one_o shall_v die_v without_o baptism_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v regenerate_v by_o water_n and_o afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o sevenfould_v grace_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o be_v memorated_a for_o otherwise_o he_o can_v be_v a_o perfect_a christian_a
england_n be_v great_a for_o the_o bishop_n as_o it_o be_v not_o there_o be_v no_o special_a law_n in_o force_n against_o he_o yet_o many_o may_v receive_v he_o and_o confirmation_n of_o he_o without_o any_o imminent_a danger_n and_o consequent_o according_a to_o estius_n his_o opinion_n be_v bind_v under_o mortal_a sin_n to_o receive_v confirmation_n when_o there_o be_v danger_n by_o reason_n of_o infirmity_n of_o deny_v their_o faith_n or_o of_o fear_v to_o profess_v it_o when_o they_o shall_v and_o so_o i_o marvel_v that_o m._n nicholas_n can_v not_o see_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o persecution_n in_o general_a and_o in_o particular_a for_o that_o persecution_n in_o general_n do_v not_o excuse_v particular_a man_n from_o receive_v confirmation_n they_o notwithstanding_o a_o general_a persecution_n have_v commodity_n to_o receive_v it_o without_o danger_n but_o when_o the_o persecution_n be_v particular_a to_o man_n in_o particular_a than_o they_o can_v without_o danger_n and_o so_o be_v excuse_v yet_o nether_a a_o country_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o country_n can_v except_v against_o priest_n come_v into_o the_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o general_a persecution_n because_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o persecution_n many_o in_o particular_a may_v hear_v mass_n receive_v the_o b._n sacrament_n go_v to_o confession_n hear_v a_o sermon_n now_o and_o then_o without_o imminent_a danger_n and_o so_o for_o respect_n and_o regard_n of_o these_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n none_o can_v except_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o priest_n into_o a_o country_n see_v that_o if_o the_o country_n be_v deprive_v of_o priest_n none_o can_v hear_v mass_n go_v to_o confession_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n or_o hear_v exhortation_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n if_o priest_n have_v not_o be_v send_v into_o england_n maugre_o persecution_n there_o have_v now_o scarce_o any_o catholic_a or_o catholic_a religion_n be_v leave_v in_o england_n &_o nisi_fw-la dominus_fw-la exercituum_fw-la reliquisset_fw-la nobis_fw-la seman_n quasi_fw-la sodoma_fw-la suissemus_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la gomorrha_n simile_n essemus_fw-la unless_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n have_v leave_v we_o this_o seed_n we_o have_v be_v as_o sodom_n and_o we_o shall_v be_v like_a to_o gomorrha_n 1._o isai_n 1._o 32._o so_o although_o no_o man_n in_o particular_a be_v bind_v to_o receive_v the_o bishop_n into_o his_o house_n or_o confirmation_n of_o he_o with_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o aforesay_v temporal_a loss_n yet_o a_o country_n can_v not_o except_v against_o a_o bishop_n or_o confirmation_n for_o fear_n of_o persecution_n in_o general_a for_o that_o notwithstanding_o such_o a_o general_a persecution_n many_o might_n without_o the_o aforesayed_a danger_n receive_v a_o bishop_n and_o confirmation_n at_o his_o hand_n as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v do_v in_o england_n and_o so_o in_o regard_n of_o these_o who_o have_v right_a to_o a_o bishop_n and_o to_o confirmation_n none_o can_v except_v against_o the_o come_n in_o of_o a_o bishop_n lawful_o send_v unless_o as_o m._n doctor_n say_v p._n 378._o n_o 3._o the_o persecution_n be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o enter_v or_o will_v present_o be_v apprehend_v or_o put_v to_o death_n because_o without_o a_o bishop_n many_o shall_v want_v the_o comfort_n encouragement_n and_o example_n of_o such_o a_o pastor_n &_o they_o shall_v want_v confirmation_n which_o as_o estius_n say_v can_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n and_o when_o there_o be_v danger_n of_o fall_v to_o many_o who_o may_v commodiouslie_o receive_v it_o be_v omit_v without_o mortal_a sin_n as_o we_o shall_v prove_v anon_o m._n nicholas_n his_o last_o argument_n be_v out_o of_o a_o conjecture_n that_o without_o confirmation_n if_o one_o fall_v not_o other_o probable_o will_v as_o he_o say_v novatus_fw-la do_v n._n 19_o the_o reply_n that_o novatus_fw-la fall_v for_o want_n of_o confirmation_n and_o that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n without_o that_o sacrament_n if_o one_o fall_v not_o other_o will_n 33._o m._n doctor_n indeed_o say_v pag._n 387._o n._n 8._o that_n if_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n there_o be_v not_o a_o bishop_n to_o give_v confirmation_n if_o one_o fall_v not_o other_o probable_o will_v as_o novatus_fw-la do_v for_o want_n of_o it_o but_o m._n nicholas_n say_v that_o of_o novatus_fw-la he_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o eusebius_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n hefall_v for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n 34._o and_o indeed_o neither_o eusebius_n nor_o cornelius_n by_o he_o allege_v do_v say_v so_o in_o express_a term_n but_o they_o do_v so_o insinuate_v and_o so_o it_o follow_v out_o of_o their_o word_n that_o as_o other_o writer_n have_v do_v so_o m_n doctor_n may_v say_v that_o noutatus_fw-la other_o as_o baronius_n ad_fw-la pamelius_n call_v he_o novatianus_n do_v fall_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n for_o want_n of_o confirmation_n 35._o soni_fw-la euseb_n l_o 6_o c._n 33_o alius_fw-la 35._o iuxta_fw-la vers_fw-la christophor_n soni_fw-la for_o eusebius_n say_v first_o that_o cornelius_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o fabianus_n tell_v all_o the_o particular_n quis_fw-la qualis_fw-la suerit_fw-la vita_fw-la vel_fw-la moribus_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la declinaverit_fw-la who_o what_o manner_n of_o man_n he_o be_v in_o life_n and_o manner_n and_o how_o he_o decline_v from_o the_o church_n and_o after_o he_o say_v of_o he_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la iacens_fw-la in_o lecto_fw-la pronecessitate_n perfusus_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o that_o lie_v in_o his_o bed_n he_o be_v baptize_v out_o of_o necessity_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o follow_v baptism_n be_v not_o solemn_o fulfil_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o consummate_v by_o the_o seal_n of_o chrism_n where_o upon_o neither_o can_v he_o ever_o deserve_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v in_o that_o special_a manner_n as_o he_o be_v give_v by_o confirmation_n that_o be_v to_o give_v courage_n to_o profess_v our_o faith_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n nos_fw-la li._n adversus_fw-la luciferia●_n nos_fw-la for_o as_o s._n hierome_n aver_v the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v also_o give_v by_o baptism_n yea_o as_o divine_n grant_v by_o other_o sacrament_n so_o oft_o as_o by_o they_o we_o receive_v instify_v grace_n but_o not_o in_o that_o special_a manner_n nor_o to_o that_o particular_a end_n which_o be_v to_o give_v force_n to_o profess_v our_o faith_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n maugre_o all_o threat_n and_o torment_n of_o the_o tyrant_n and_o therefore_o eusebius_n a_o little_a after_o add_v that_o cornelius_n write_v also_o of_o novatus_fw-la that_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o he_o lurk_v in_o a_o certain_a little_a celle_fw-fr for_o fear_n and_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o deacon_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v help_v the_o catechumenes_n at_o their_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o life_n he_o fear_v to_o come_v out_o deny_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o priest_n and_o present_o after_o he_o tell_v how_o he_o also_o fall_v into_o schism_n and_o so_o see_v that_o he_o fall_v in_o persecution_n and_o want_v the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o ant_n of_o confirmation_n if_o we_o put_v all_o this_o together_o we_o shall_v find_v it_o at_o least_o very_a probable_a that_o he_o fall_v for_o want_v of_o confirmation_n though_o other_o cause_n may_v concur_v as_o ambition_n which_o m._n nicholas_n allege_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o though_o he_o mean_v covertelie_o to_o glance_v at_o the_o ambition_n of_o priest_n who_o desire_v a_o bishop_n though_o as_o above_o i_o have_v tell_v he_o in_o this_o time_n there_o be_v little_a cause_n why_o out_o of_o ambition_n any_o shall_v desire_v a_o bishop_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n there_o be_v not_o ambition_n also_o in_o seek_v to_o hinder_v the_o catholic_n from_o have_v a_o bishop_n 36._o but_o that_o novatus_fw-la fall_v for_o want_n of_o confirmation_n diverse_a before_o m._n doctor_n have_v affirm_v as_o first_o the_o venerable_a and_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o rheims_n testament_n of_o who_o m._n doctor_n have_v it_o who_o write_v on_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o the_o act_n have_v deliver_v these_o word_n to_o conclude_v never_o none_o deny_v or_o contemn_v this_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n and_o holy_a chrism_n but_o know_v heretic_n s._n cornelius_n that_o b._n martyr_n so_o much_o praise_v of_o s._n cyprian_a ep_n ad_fw-la fabium_fw-la apud_fw-la euseb_n l._n 6._o c._n 35._o affirm_v that_o novatus_fw-la fall_v to_o heresy_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o the_o consignation_n of_o a_o bishop_n who_o all_o the_o novatians_n do_v fellow_n never_o use_v that_o bolie_a chrism_n 37._o fulke_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o note_n of_o the_o rhemist_n on_o this_o place_n answer_v that_o novatus_fw-la omit_v the_o ceremony_n of_o anoint_v yet_o do_v not_o cornelius_n say_v that_o he_o fall_v into_o heresy_n because_o he_o
thousand_o who_o have_v right_a to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o may_v notwithstanding_o a_o general_a persecution_n commodiouslie_o receive_v and_o may_v fall_v for_o want_n of_o it_o 40._o of_o this_o i_o shall_v give_v these_o ensue_a reason_n the_o first_o be_v this_o even_o in_o time_n of_o a_o ganerall_a persecution_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v many_o and_o sometime_o many_o thousand_o as_o above_o be_v show_v may_v receive_v this_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n without_o any_o moral_a danger_n as_o now_o in_o england_n since_o we_o have_v our_o two_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n many_o thousand_o have_v do_v and_o see_v that_o all_o these_o by_o christ_n his_o institution_n have_v right_a to_o confirmation_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n can_v for_o a_o general_a persecution_n refuse_v this_o sacrament_n lest_o they_o shall_v do_v great_a injury_n to_o so_o many_o secondlie_o they_o who_o in_o time_n of_o a_o general_a persecution_n when_o they_o may_v in_o particular_a receive_v this_o sacrament_n do_v neglect_v it_o though_o they_o know_v not_o how_o soon_o they_o may_v be_v call_v to_o make_v profession_n of_o their_o faith_n do_v seem_v to_o presume_v to_o much_o of_o god_n his_o extraordinary_a grace_n for_o see_v that_o confirmation_n be_v the_o ordinary_a mean_n to_o get_v this_o grace_n thereby_o to_o confess_v their_o faith_n if_o they_o neglect_v it_o presume_v of_o god_n his_o grace_n without_o this_o mean_n it_o can_v be_v but_o a_o great_a presumption_n 41._o thirdelie_a in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o one_o be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o persecutor_n he_o use_v to_o threaten_v loss_n of_o land_n and_o good_n liberty_n and_o life_n itself_o he_o therefore_o who_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n see_v himself_o expose_v to_o all_o these_o difficulty_n have_v need_n to_o arm_v himself_o by_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v and_o whatsoever_o master_n nicholas_n say_v he_o may_v fear_v his_o own_o infirmity_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o easy_a thing_n even_o with_o ordinary_a grace_n to_o forsake_v land_n good_n liberty_n life_n father_n mother_n wife_n and_o child_n rather_o than_o to_o deny_v or_o not_o to_o profess_v his_o faith_n and_o it_o be_v above_o the_o force_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o although_o he_o may_v have_v grace_n sufficient_a as_o many_o in_o our_o country_n without_o confirmation_n have_v have_v yet_o this_o grace_n which_o give_v force_n to_o profess_v our_o faith_n before_o the_o tyrant_n be_v not_o due_a to_o any_o but_o these_o who_o be_v confirm_v to_o who_o it_o be_v due_a by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o character_n which_o it_o imprint_v as_o ahove_v i_o have_v declare_v 89_o 3._o par_fw-fr q._n 72._o art_n 8._o n._n 89_o wherefore_o aegidius_n coninck_n a_o jesuite_n say_v that_o it_o may_v be_v a_o mortal_a sin_n not_o to_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n by_o reason_n of_o one_o conscience_n ut_fw-la si_fw-la omnino_fw-la crederet_fw-la sibi_fw-la imminere_fw-la periculum_fw-la nisi_fw-la hoc_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la susciperet_fw-la quod_fw-la saepe_fw-la posset_n contingere_fw-la in_o ijs_fw-la qui_fw-la versantur_fw-la continuò_fw-la inter_fw-la haereticos_fw-la &_o vel_fw-la minis_fw-la vel_fw-la promissis_fw-la aut_fw-la alia_fw-la ratione_fw-la ad_fw-la defectionem_fw-la sollicitantur_fw-la nam_fw-la est_fw-la singular_a dei_fw-la donum_fw-la in_o talibus_fw-la casibus_fw-la fidem_fw-la constant_a tueri_fw-la quod_fw-la etsi_fw-la deus_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la omnibus_fw-la dare_v tamen_fw-la saepe_fw-la minus_fw-la liberaliter_fw-la illud_fw-la that_fw-mi iis_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la utuntur_fw-la medijs_fw-la ab_fw-la ipso_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la institutis_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la as_o if_o one_o shall_v altogether_o believe_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n unless_o he_o receive_v this_o sacraement_n which_o may_v oftentimes_o happen_v in_o thsse_n who_o live_v continual_o among_o heretic_n as_o english_a catholic_n do_v and_o who_o there_o by_o threat_n or_o promise_n or_o otherwise_o be_v solicit_v to_o forsake_v their_o faith_n as_o english_a catholic_n be_v for_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a gift_n of_o god_n to_o defend_v constant_o one_o faith_n in_o such_o case_n which_o gift_n though_o god_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v yet_o oftentimes_o he_o less_o liberal_o bestow_v it_o on_o these_o who_o use_v not_o the_o mean_n by_o he_o institute_v to_o this_o as_o be_v confirmation_n and_o so_o as_o a_o vigilant_a and_o prudent_a soldier_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o field_n and_o know_v not_o how_o soon_o the_o enemy_n will_v assault_v he_o be_v always_o arm_v and_o even_o sleep_v in_o his_o armour_n so_o the_o prudent_a christian_a in_o time_n of_o persecution_n when_o he_o know_v not_o how_o soon_o the_o persecutor_n may_v set_v upon_o he_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v arm_v and_o especial_o with_o the_o armour_n of_o proof_n confirmation_n it_o be_v the_o proper_a armour_n institute_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v use_v in_o time_n of_o persecution_n 42._o but_o m._n nicholas_n pagin_v 88_o &_o 89._o say_v that_o when_o estius_n say_v that_o confirmation_n can_v be_v omit_v without_o mortal_a sin_n in_o time_n of_o persecution_n he_o speak_v in_o time_n and_o place_n of_o such_o persecution_n of_o faith_n as_o bring_v with_o it_o danger_n of_o a_o man_n deny_v his_o faith_n which_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n we_o may_v sayis_o not_o our_o case_n in_o england_n where_o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v there_o not_o danger_n in_o england_n of_o a_o man_n deny_v his_o faith_n i_o will_v to_o god_n there_o be_v not_o be_v there_o not_o danger_n of_o a_o man_n deny_v his_o faith_n in_o england_n where_o not_o long_o since_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o lay_v man_n be_v execute_v for_o their_o faith_n at_o lancraster_n and_o where_o many_o also_o not_o so_o long_o since_o be_v enforce_v to_o abjure_v their_o faith_n not_o only_o for_o the_o time_n present_a but_o also_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v where_o so_o many_o not_o long_o since_o have_v their_o land_n seize_v on_o where_o the_o pursivante_n do_v lie_v in_o wait_n and_o watch_v continual_o to_o apprehend_v catholic_n where_o the_o law_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o may_v be_v execute_v every_o day_n m._n nicholas_n say_v in_o the_o hot_a persecution_n the_o zeal_n of_o many_o be_v admirable_a i_o grant_v it_o and_o the_o great_a be_v god_n grace_n to_o they_o but_o many_o also_o then_o fall_v of_o who_o some_o no_o doubt_n will_v have_v stand_v constant_o to_o their_o faith_n if_o they_o have_v have_v confirmation_n 42._o fourthlie_o although_o heretofore_o in_o queen_n elizabethes_n reign_n or_o when_o we_o have_v not_o the_o honour_n nor_o hoppine_n to_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o so_o consequent_o be_v deprive_v of_o confirmation_n god_n out_o of_o his_o great_a mercy_n supply_v the_o want_n of_o confirmation_n and_o give_v to_o many_o the_o grace_n of_o confirmation_n without_o confirmation_n yet_o now_o when_o we_o may_v have_v a_o bishop_n as_o thanks_n be_v god_n we_o have_v and_o may_v commodiouslie_o in_o time_n of_o persecution_n receive_v confirmation_n as_o thousand_o have_v do_v without_o any_o temporal_a loss_n or_o damage_n to_o except_o against_o a_o bishop_n and_o consequent_o against_o confirmation_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n only_o be_v at_o least_o the_o ordinary_a minister_n almighty_a god_n may_v justly_o and_o shall_v have_v just_a reason_n to_o deny_v we_o that_o grace_n and_o many_o for_o want_v of_o it_o will_v fail_v and_o fall_v as_o novatus_fw-la and_o other_o have_v do_v 43._o last_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o christian_n be_v more_o able_a and_o likely_a with_o this_o sacramen_n to_o profess_v their_o faith_n they_o they_o be_v without_o it_o and_o that_o more_o in_o a_o country_n persecute_v be_v like_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n with_o this_o sacrament_n the_o without_o else_o this_o sacrament_n shall_v be_v needless_a and_o christ_n tolitle_o purpose_n shall_v have_v institute_v it_o ergo_fw-la in_o a_o country_n persecute_v &_o destitute_a of_o this_o sacrament_n many_o do_v full_a who_o otherwise_o will_v stand_v and_o for_o every_o one_o that_o stand_v perhaps_o twenty_o will_v fall_v 44._o for_o these_o reason_n in_o the_o primative_a church_n the_o custom_n be_v to_o give_v confirmation_n present_o after_o baptism_n that_o so_o the_o baptize_v may_v never_o want_v his_o special_a armour_n institute_v against_o persecution_n 2._o act._n 2._o saint_n peter_n by_o his_o first_o sermon_n have_v convert_v about_o three_o thousand_o bid_v they_o do_v penance_n and_o be_v cuerie_n one_o haptize_v and_o what_o else_o and_o you_o shall_v say_v he_o receine_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o proper_a effect_n of_o confirmation_n give_v present_o after_o baptism_n and_o when_o s._n philipp_n have_v convert_v and_o baptize_v the_o samaritan_n because_o he_o as_o be_v no_o bishop_n can_v not_o confirm_v they_o the_o apostle_n who_o