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england_n catholic_n church_n member_n 3,055 5 8.9004 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46648 A letter to a friend, containing some quæries about the new commission for making alterations in the liturgy, canons, &c. of the Church of England Jane, William, 1645-1707.; Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1689 (1689) Wing J453; ESTC R3439 4,308 7

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a_o letter_n to_o a_o friend_n contain_v some_o query_n about_o the_o new_a commission_n for_o make_v alteration_n in_o the_o liturgy_n canon_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sir_n in_o your_o last_o you_o seem_v much_o concern_v about_o the_o new_a commission_n and_o desire_v my_o opinion_n of_o it_o i_o be_o very_o unfit_a to_o resolve_v your_o doubt_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v many_o of_o my_o own_o which_o i_o shall_v reduce_v into_o some_o query_n hope_v that_o you_o may_v have_v opportunity_n of_o consult_v with_o some_o of_o the_o commissioner_n who_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o a_o more_o satisfactory_a answer_n than_o i_o can_v first_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o these_o intend_a alteration_n q._n i._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o necessity_n of_o such_o alteration_n in_o the_o liturgy_n or_o as_o some_o say_v of_o it_o whatever_o may_v be_v pretend_v as_o to_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o there_o be_v any_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o member_n of_o our_o church_n who_o general_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o why_o be_v not_o this_o necessity_n make_v appear_v and_o the_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_n confute_v if_o there_o be_v none_o inquire_v whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o reputation_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o reverence_n and_o devotion_n in_o the_o people_n to_o be_v so_o frequent_o meditate_v unnecessary_a alteration_n q._n ii_o if_o these_o alteration_n be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v necessary_a inquire_v what_o the_o fitness_n and_o expediency_n of_o they_o be_v whether_o they_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n or_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o dissenter_n or_o to_o serve_v both_o these_o end_n together_o 1._o if_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v it_o not_o be_v first_o inquire_v whether_o the_o church_n desire_v it_o and_o what_o alteration_n she_o desire_v ought_v she_o not_o to_o be_v consult_v in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v intend_v for_o her_o advantage_n shall_v not_o the_o convocation_n then_o have_v first_o meet_v and_o consider_v whether_o any_o alteration_n at_o this_o time_n be_v expedient_a before_o the_o commissioner_n have_v trouble_v themselves_o to_o make_v such_o alteration_n and_o become_v bind_v in_o honour_n to_o defend_v they_o or_o be_v it_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o unity_n and_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n for_o some_o few_o assume_v man_n to_o alter_v the_o establish_v worship_n to_o make_v it_o comply_v with_o their_o own_o private_a conceit_n or_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o private_a end_n 2._o if_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n why_o shall_v any_o thing_n be_v alter_v which_o have_v the_o general_a approbation_n of_o the_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n why_o shall_v such_o ceremony_n be_v take_v away_o or_o which_o be_v much_o worse_o leave_v indifferent_a which_o they_o approve_v as_o useful_a to_o the_o external_a decency_n and_o solemnity_n of_o worship_n why_o shall_v such_o prayer_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n be_v alter_v which_o they_o find_v such_o great_a help_n to_o devotion_n that_o they_o desire_v no_o material_a change_n and_o believe_v they_o can_v be_v alter_v for_o the_o better_a by_o any_o mere_a humane_a composition_n 3._o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o the_o church_n will_v our_o commissioner_n keep_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n which_o be_v the_o original_a rule_n of_o our_o reformation_n if_o they_o can_v alter_v our_o worship_n and_o discipline_n into_o a_o near_a and_o more_o exact_a conformity_n to_o the_o ancient_a primitive_a and_o apostolic_a church_n this_o i_o grant_v will_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n but_o ask_v they_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n to_o change_v the_o ancient_a rule_n and_o form_n of_o worship_n for_o some_o new_a modern_a invention_n how_o shall_v we_o justify_v ourselves_o against_o the_o charge_n of_o novelty_n and_o innovation_n if_o we_o reform_v away_o all_o the_o remain_v and_o character_n of_o a_o primitive_a and_o apostolic_a church_n 2._o if_o these_o alteration_n be_v intend_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o dissenter_n and_o to_o unite_v they_o in_o the_o communion_n of_o our_o church_n q._n i._o do_v they_o know_v what_o will_v satisfy_v dissenter_n whether_o they_o find_v any_o great_a inclination_n in_o they_o now_o to_o return_v to_o our_o communion_n than_o they_o have_v former_o have_v or_o whether_o after_o the_o fruitless_a trial_n by_o the_o commissioner_n at_o the_o savoy_n in_o 61._o and_o at_o the_o l._n k._n bridgman_n where_o some_o of_o these_o gentleman_n be_v concern_v it_o be_v expedient_a to_o make_v a_o new_a and_o more_o dangerous_a experiment_n 2._o whether_o it_o be_v possible_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o give_v such_o satisfaction_n to_o dissenter_n as_o shall_v restore_v they_o to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n without_o destroy_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o for_o instance_n can_v any_o alteration_n in_o our_o collect_v and_o prayer_n while_o we_o retain_v a_o form_n satisfy_v those_o who_o declare_v against_o all_o form_n of_o prayer_n as_o a_o quench_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o than_o it_o be_v not_o alter_v the_o liturgy_n but_o take_v it_o away_o that_o must_v satisfy_v dissenter_n and_o not_o to_o multiply_v query_n will_v the_o dissent_v preacher_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o schismatical_a presbyter_n submit_v to_o episcopal_a ordination_n or_o if_o they_o will_v not_o will_v the_o people_n come_v into_o the_o church_n without_o their_o preacher_n or_o if_o the_o commissioner_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o admit_v they_o as_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n without_o a_o solemn_a ordination_n be_v it_o not_o a_o subversion_n of_o the_o constitution_n not_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o be_v they_o sure_a that_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v own_v such_o presbyter_n 3._o inquire_v you_o whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a at_o this_o time_n to_o make_v such_o alteration_n in_o our_o worship_n in_o favour_n of_o dissenter_n without_o reasonable_a assurance_n of_o gain_v they_o to_o our_o communion_n and_o whether_o the_o temper_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o dissenter_n at_o this_o time_n give_v any_o such_o assurance_n especial_o if_o the_o story_n of_o northampton_n be_v true_a that_o like_o novatianus_n of_o old_a they_o oblige_v their_o communicant_n to_o vow_n or_o swear_v upon_o the_o sacrament_n that_o they_o will_v never_o return_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v a_o general_a practice_n after_o this_o i_o suppose_v it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o say_v that_o these_o alteration_n can_v be_v intend_v both_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o dissenter_n since_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v it_o seem_v impracticable_a to_o make_v such_o alteration_n as_o shall_v satisfy_v dissenter_n and_o not_o give_v just_a scandal_n to_o the_o member_n of_o our_o church_n and_o therefore_o here_o you_o be_v to_o inquire_v i._n whether_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v as_o tender_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o member_n of_o our_o own_o church_n as_o to_o dissenter_n as_o for_o instance_n if_o many_o of_o our_o communion_n will_v be_v offend_v to_o see_v other_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n sit_v and_o it_o may_v be_v through_o the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n may_v forsake_v our_o communion_n for_o it_o whether_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o drive_v these_o man_n from_o our_o communion_n out_o of_o mere_a hope_n to_o gain_v worse_a man_n in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o ii_o ask_v if_o such_o alteration_n shall_v make_v a_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n will_v it_o not_o prove_v of_o more_o fatal_a consequence_n than_o this_o present_a schism_n second_o some_o query_n concern_v the_o commission_n and_o commissioner_n q_n i._n whether_o since_o the_o k._n himself_o beside_o his_o solemn_a oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n have_v so_o often_o declare_v his_o resolution_n to_o maintain_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v it_o be_v not_o more_o probable_a some_o of_o these_o commissioner_n have_v procure_v this_o commission_n from_o the_o k._n to_o make_v such_o alteration_n then_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o k.'s_n own_o inclination_n ii_o whether_o the_o know_a character_n of_o some_o of_o the_o lead_a man_n in_o this_o commission_n be_v not_o reason_n enough_o to_o suspect_v the_o event_n whether_o man_n who_o conform_v with_o difficulty_n themselves_o or_o upon_o principle_n which_o wise_a man_n foresee_v will_v destroy_v the_o church_n in_o time_n who_o have_v a_o latitude_n to_o conform_v to_o a_o church_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la which_o have_v
power_n on_o its_o side_n and_o to_o conceal_v their_o own_o inclination_n till_o it_o be_v time_n to_o show_v they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o do_v the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o good_a turn_n when_o opportunity_n serve_v and_o which_o perhaps_o they_o imagine_v now_o they_o have_v iii_o whether_o when_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o address_v to_o the_o king_n for_o a_o convocation_n it_o be_v not_o to_o prevent_v such_o a_o commission_n as_o this_o which_o be_v then_o move_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o a_o eminent_a person_n in_o this_o commission_n and_o a_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o it_o iv._o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o haste_n of_o alter_v the_o best_a constitute_v church_n in_o the_o world_n which_o honourable_a title_n some_o of_o these_o commissioner_n in_o a_o good_a mood_n have_v in_o their_o write_n bestow_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o they_o can_v not_o expect_v the_o call_n of_o a_o convocation_n but_o must_v have_v these_o alteration_n ready_a prepare_v for_o they_o by_o commissioner_n v._o whether_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o will_v not_o be_v to_o check_v all_o freedom_n of_o debate_n in_o the_o convocation_n when_o these_o alteration_n shall_v be_v propose_v to_o they_o as_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o commissioner_n who_o will_v themselves_o be_v man_n of_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o convocation_n and_o who_o will_v be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o oppose_v what_o the_o commissioner_n have_v do_v and_o thus_o as_o it_o may_v prove_v our_o church_n may_v be_v change_v and_o alter_v and_o transform_v by_o nine_o man_n who_o may_v have_v tenderness_n and_o moderation_n enough_o to_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n but_o their_o church-preferment_n and_o what_o a_o imposition_n will_v this_o be_v think_v on_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v as_o many_o person_n of_o as_o great_a authority_n and_o interest_n and_o who_o have_v the_o disposal_n of_o state_n preferment_n in_o their_o hand_n commissionated_a to_o prepare_v all_o bill_n for_o their_o approbation_n vi_o it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v whether_o the_o convocation_n when_o it_o meet_v will_v have_v authority_n to_o offer_v any_o new_a alteration_n or_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o approve_v what_o be_v so_o offer_v for_o the_o convocation_n can_v go_v no_o far_o than_o the_o king_n give_v they_o authority_n and_o that_o be_v express_v in_o the_o commission_n only_o to_o approve_v vii_o if_o the_o convocation_n have_v any_o authority_n it_o shall_v be_v consider_v of_o what_o dangerous_a consequence_n it_o may_v be_v shall_v the_o convocation_n dissent_v from_o the_o commissioner_n and_o whether_o to_o prevent_v this_o it_o may_v not_o occasion_n as_o much_o closeting_n for_o the_o choice_n of_o convocation_n man_n as_o be_v late_o practise_v to_o pack_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o three_o some_o query_n concern_v the_o fitness_n of_o the_o time_n for_o such_o alteration_n q_o i._o can_v it_o be_v think_v a_o convenient_a time_n for_o such_o alteration_n as_o these_o when_o the_o a._n b._n the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o convocation_n and_o several_a other_o bishop_n not_o to_o mention_v those_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n who_o be_v as_o eminent_a for_o a_o prudent_a and_o well_o temper_a zeal_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o for_o their_o constant_a loyalty_n be_v now_o under_o suspension_n will_v not_o some_o be_v apt_a to_o question_v the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n of_o such_o proceed_n when_o the_o convocation_n be_v without_o its_o proper_a head_n and_o deprive_v of_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o so_o many_o principal_a member_n of_o it_o will_v not_o other_o be_v apt_a to_o suspect_v that_o this_o time_n be_v choose_v on_o purpose_n because_o the_o a._n b._n and_o those_o other_o bishop_n be_v now_o suspend_v who_o presence_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o convocation_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o as_o sure_a and_o fast_o friend_n to_o the_o church_n and_o if_o they_o be_v afraid_a of_o those_o reverend_a person_n who_o have_v before_o declare_v their_o readiness_n in_o their_o address_n to_o k._n i._n against_o their_o publish_v his_o declaration_n for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o come_v to_o such_o a_o temper_n with_o reference_n to_o dissenter_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o a_o parliament_n and_o convocation_n it_o be_v very_o suspicious_a that_o they_o intend_v something_o very_o unreasonable_a which_o they_o fear_v will_v not_o pass_v a_o free_a convocation_n when_o those_o reverend_a and_o judicious_a prelate_n be_v present_a q._n ii_o can_v it_o be_v think_v a_o proper_a season_n to_o make_v any_o alteration_n in_o a_o well_o constitute_v and_o establish_v church_n when_o the_o passion_n of_o man_n be_v in_o such_o a_o vehement_a fermentation_n when_o there_o be_v such_o struggle_n between_o the_o different_a party_n in_o religion_n and_o such_o different_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o serve_v by_o they_o can_v we_o expect_v such_o fair_a deal_n such_o sedate_n and_o unbiased_a counsel_n as_o if_o ever_o be_v necessary_a to_o alter_v or_o new-lay_a the_o foundation_n of_o a_o church_n the_o reign_v of_o constantius_n and_o valens_n will_v satisfy_v any_o man_n what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o counsel_n and_o convocation_n when_o reason_n of_o state_n must_v govern_v and_o the_o late_a example_n of_o scotland_n give_v we_o no_o great_a reason_n to_o expect_v much_o better_a q._n iii_o be_v it_o a_o proper_a time_n to_o make_v alteration_n and_o unsettle_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o powerful_a enemy_n who_o watch_v a_o opportunity_n to_o pull_v it_o down_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o prudent_a when_o a_o city_n be_v besiege_v to_o make_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o wall_n though_o it_o be_v to_o mend_v they_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v stand_v firm_a if_o we_o let_v it_o alone_o but_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o mend_v it_o it_o will_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n when_o its_o strength_n and_o interest_n be_v divide_v to_o raze_v its_o foundation_n for_o a_o conclusion_n sir_n what_o the_o parliament_n will_v think_v of_o this_o affair_n i_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o guess_v but_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n there_o seem_v to_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o have_v a_o jealous_a eye_n upon_o this_o commission_n and_o i_o hope_v the_o friend_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n will_v be_v upon_o their_o guard_n especial_o it_o behoove_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v very_o careful_a what_o member_n they_o choose_v for_o the_o convocation_n which_o be_v not_o now_o as_o former_o a_o matter_n of_o mere_a ceremony_n and_o form_n since_o the_o present_a and_o future_a safety_n of_o the_o church_n depend_v on_o it_o and_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o there_o be_v any_o considerable_a innovation_n in_o the_o church_n but_o have_v a_o proportionable_a influence_n on_o the_o state._n i_o be_o sir_n you_o finis_fw-la