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england_n castle_n king_n scot_n 2,878 5 9.4473 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31596 The present state of England. Part III. and Part IV. containing I. an account of the riches, strength, magnificence, natural production, manufactures of this island, with an exact catalogue of the nobility, and their seats, &c., II. the trade and commerce within it self, and with all countries traded to by the English, as at this day established, and all other matters relating to inland and marine affairs : supplying what is omitted in the two former parts ...; Angliae notitia Part 3-4 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703.; Petty, William, Sir, 1623-1687. England's guide to industry.; J. S. 1683 (1683) Wing C1844_pt3-4; Wing P1922_PARTIAL; Wing P1925_pt4; ESTC R13138 271,672 772

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cumberland_n be_v no_o less_o eminent_a for_o its_o strong_a castle_n and_o for_o be_v the_o place_n where_o the_o assize_n for_o the_o county_n be_v hold_v than_o for_o its_o great_a cloth_n manufacture_n the_o like_a be_v kendal_n in_o the_o same_o county_n among_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n of_o england_n may_v be_v reckon_v the_o weave_n and_o knit_v of_o stocking_n the_o use_n of_o which_o weave_v and_o knit_v stocking_n have_v not_o be_v in_o this_o nation_n long_o than_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o k._n james_n reign_n it_o be_v very_o memorable_a what_o dr_n fuller_n relate_v of_o one_o william_n rider_n a_o apprentice_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o london-bridge_n over_o against_o st_n magnes-church_n who_o see_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o italian_a merchant_n a_o pair_n of_o knit_a worsted_n stocking_n which_o he_o bring_v from_o mantua_n and_o take_v special_a observation_n of_o they_o make_v a_o pair_n exact_o like_o they_o which_o he_o present_v to_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o sort_n wear_v in_o england_n and_o thenceforward_a they_o become_v more_o and_o more_o in_o use_n so_o that_o for_o many_o year_n they_o have_v be_v very_o much_o and_o be_v now_o altogether_o wear_v and_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trade_n in_o most_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o woollen_a manufacture_n especial_o at_o norwich_n yet_o jersie_n stocking_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v a_o particular_a name_n the_o next_o place_n may_v proper_o be_v allow_v to_o our_o make_n of_o bonelace_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o ornamental_n wear_v in_o this_o nation_n though_o not_o so_o total_o as_o before_o the_o needle-work_n come_v in_o fashion_n which_o though_o bring_v to_o great_a perfection_n yet_o have_v obtain_v so_o much_o the_o less_o esteem_n by_o how_o much_o those_o of_o flanders_n and_o the_o point_n de_fw-fr venice_n in_o italy_n and_o larron_n in_o france_n come_v more_o in_o fashion_n as_o all_o foreign_a artifices_fw-la usual_o especial_o the_o french_a have_v ever_o the_o chief_a vogue_n among_o our_o gallant_n so_o general_n be_v this_o manufacture_n in_o many_o part_n of_o england_n that_o the_o poor_a of_o whole_a town_n be_v almost_o total_o employ_v and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n maintain_v thereby_o particular_o honiton_n in_o devonshire_n be_v a_o note_a town_n for_o his_o sort_n of_o workmanship_n as_o likewise_o salisbury_n and_o marlborough_n in_o wiltshire_n ouldny_n in_o buckinghamshire_n amersham_n and_o chesham_n in_o the_o same_o shire_n blandford_n in_o dorcetshire_n which_o last_o place_n have_v be_v famous_a also_o for_o make_v of_o bandstring_n and_o now_o point-●aces_a it_o be_v say_v be_v much_o make_v there_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o only_a thread_n make_v in_o england_n till_o within_o a_o few_o year_n be_v at_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n beside_o the_o cotton_n of_o manchester_n the_o tickin_n pin_n point_n and_o
lace_n of_o that_o place_n have_v be_v think_v not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v mention_v by_o several_a of_o england_n topographer_n so_o likewise_o the_o glove_n purse_n and_o leathern_a point_n of_o congleton_n a_o market_n town_n of_o cheshire_n the_o pin_n of_o aberford_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o make_n of_o rope_n and_o cable_n for_o ship_n be_v heretofore_o not_o only_o especial_o eminent_a at_o birtport_n in_o dorsetshire_n above_o all_o other_o place_n but_o also_o so_o high_o approve_v for_o the_o goodness_n and_o curiosity_n of_o the_o workmanship_n that_o a_o statute_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v make_v for_o a_o time_n ordain_v that_o no_o rope_n or_o cable_n for_o the_o king_n ship_n shall_v be_v make_v any_o where_o else_o but_o that_o act_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v long_o since_o out_o of_o date_n for_o there_o be_v great_a rope-yard_n belong_v to_o all_o the_o ship-dock_n of_o england_n particular_o at_o deptford_n there_o be_v very_o famous_a and_o large_a one_o smiths-work_n whatever_o it_o be_v at_o present_a have_v be_v heretofore_o peculiar_o attribute_v to_o the_o artist_n of_o salisbury_n in_o wiltshire_n bremicham_n in_o warwickshire_n chedder_n in_o somersetshire_n sheffield_n in_o yorkshire_n malton_n in_o the_o same_o shire_n and_o walsal_n in_o staffordshire_n particular_o salisbury_n be_v commend_v for_o razor_n bremicham_n and_o sheffield_n for_o blade_n of_o knife_n chedder_n for_o teasel_n or_o instrument_n use_v in_o the_o dress_n of_o cloth_n malton_n for_o instrument_n use_v in_o husbandry_n and_o walsal_n for_o bit_n and_o snaffle_n for_o horse_n moreover_o this_o last_o town_n be_v note_v as_o well_o for_o pewterer_n as_o smith_n but_o by_o the_o way_n the_o mention_n of_o knife_n have_v bring_v to_o mind_v a_o just_a occasion_n of_o admiration_n that_o be_v since_o the_o english_a have_v be_v observe_v and_o not_o without_o just_a cause_n to_o be_v a_o good_a stout_a eat_a people_n there_o be_v more_o substantial_a joint_n of_o beef_n and_o mutton_n etc._n etc._n consume_v among_o we_o than_o perhaps_o in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o how_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o tardy_a in_o the_o art_n of_o knife-making_a or_o what_o invention_n we_o have_v in_o former_a day_n to_o avoid_v those_o indecency_n at_o the_o table_n which_o the_o want_n of_o knife_n must_v in_o all_o likelihood_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o for_o it_o be_v credible_o report_v that_o one_o thomas_n matthews_n live_v on_o fleet-bridge_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v knife_n in_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o best_a tobacco-pipe_n for_o neatness_n of_o shape_n and_o form_n and_o for_o a_o curious_a shine_a gloss_n be_v make_v at_o ambresbury_n vulgar_o call_v emsbury_n in_o wiltshire_n about_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o from_o stonehenge_n they_o be_v common_o call_v gantlet-pipe_n have_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o gauntlet_n impress_v on_o the_o flat_a bottom_n of_o the_o bowl_n from_o mr._n hugh_n gauntlet_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o bring_v they_o to_o this_o perfection_n there_o be_v also_o several_a edible_a and_o potable_a work_n of_o art_n which_o may_v in_o my_o opinion_n proper_o enough_o come_v under_o the_o head_n of_o english_a manufacture_n the_o coagulation_n of_o milk_n into_o the_o consistence_n of_o cheese_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o invention_n of_o the_o osci_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o italy_n but_o whence_o or_o from_o whosoever_o proceed_v this_o sort_n of_o artificial_a food_n be_v the_o most_o common_a and_o universal_a in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o the_o most_o rational_a and_o civil_a way_n of_o eat_v be_v in_o use_n of_o all_o the_o shire_n of_o england_n cheshire_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o edible_a may_v i_o judge_v be_v allow_v the_o bay_n above_o all_o other_o part_n at_o least_o of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o know_v a_o true_a cheshire_n cheese_n if_o right_o value_v may_v stand_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o parmesan_n of_o italy_n the_o angelot_n of_o france_n and_o the_o full-moon_n of_o holland_n only_o with_o this_o pre-eminence_n reserve_v to_o the_o last_o that_o but_o for_o the_o bigness_n it_o may_v serve_v as_o well_o for_o the_o bowling-green_n as_o the_o table_n suffolk_z in_o this_o particular_a challenge_n the_o next_o place_n but_o doubtless_o in_o respect_n rather_o of_o quantity_n than_o quality_n for_o this_o county_n furnish_v with_o cheese_n not_o only_o several_a other_o part_n of_o england_n but_o also_o spain_n france_n and_o italy_n a_o lean_a traveller_n may_v possible_o be_v think_v able_a to_o endure_v a_o long_a journey_n better_o than_o one_o that_o be_v plump_a and_o fat_a these_o be_v the_o two_o principal_a cheese-county_n of_o england_n but_o in_o other_o county_n this_o pretention_n be_v fix_v to_o particular_a place_n as_o in_o somersetshire_n to_o chedder_n beforementioned_a the_o cheese_n whereof_o be_v of_o that_o repute_n as_o to_o be_v frequent_o prefer_v even_o before_o those_o of_o cheshire_n opinion_n and_o imagination_n be_v two_o great_a thing_n in_o warwickshire_n banbury_n have_v a_o name_n both_o for_o cheese_n and_o cake_n the_o justification_n of_o which_o name_n be_v best_a leave_v to_o the_o experience_a taster_n of_o both_o for_o sugar'd-cake_n shrewsbury_n be_v without_o controversy_n allow_v to_o bear_v away_o the_o bell_n from_o all_o other_o place_n but_o to_o save_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o cake-maker_n of_o other_o part_n this_o super-excellence_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o severn-water_n in_o that_o place_n other_o place_n there_o be_v that_o challenge_n their_o peculiar_o of_o this_o nature_n but_o the_o most_o proverbial_o eminent_a be_v the_o whitepot_n of_o devonshire_n and_o dumpling_n of_o norfolk_n nor_o must_v the_o potable_n of_o england_n be_v altogether_o forget_v for_o ale_n derbyshire_n and_o particular_o derby-town_n also_o hull_n northdown_n and_o sandbitch_n and_o weable_o aforementioned_a be_v most_o especial_o fame_v for_o cider_n all_o gloucestershire_n worcestershire_n and_o herefordshire_n for_o metheglin_n shropshire_n herefordshire_n and_o some_o part_n of_o wales_n to_o the_o manufacture_n of_o england_n may_v not_o unfit_o be_v add_v a_o account_n of_o those_o curious_a art_n and_o invention_n which_o be_v now_o flourish_v in_o this_o nation_n whether_o new_o or_o for_o some_o age_n last_o pass_v and_o among_o these_o the_o first_o and_o principal_n be_v the_o excellent_a and_o by_o some_o high_o applaud_v and_o by_o other_o most_o condemn_a art_n of_o print_v this_o noble_a invention_n in_o many_o respect_v useful_a and_o no_o way_n so_o pernicious_a as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o think_v be_v first_o exercise_v by_o william_n caxton_n mercer_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n edw._n the_o iv._o keep_v his_o printing-house_n in_o westminster-abbey_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o simon_n islip_n abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o first_o book_n set_v forth_o some_o say_v be_v tully_n office_n other_o say_v a_o book_n treat_v of_o the_o way_n of_o play_v the_o game_n at_o chess_n the_o next_o invention_n appear_v here_o among_o we_o must_v be_v allow_v little_o less_o ingenious_a than_o the_o former_a but_o wonderful_o more_o capable_a of_o do_v mischief_n i_o mean_v the_o true_o black_a art_n of_o gunpowder_n the_o swart_a invention_n of_o a_o swart_a monk_n and_o possible_o by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n yet_o one_o thing_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v viz._n that_o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o this_o gloomy_a drug_n whatever_o destruction_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o wholesale_n something_o of_o amends_o have_v be_v make_v by_o retail_n for_o whereas_o in_o former_a time_n when_o the_o bow_n lance_n and_o javelin_n be_v in_o use_n history_n make_v nothing_o of_o 40_o or_o 50000_o slay_v in_o the_o field_n now_o that_o the_o musket_n dragoon_n and_o pistol_n come_v in_o fashion_n even_o with_o the_o cannon_n to_o boot_v it_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n to_o hear_v of_o the_o fall_n of_o 10_o or_o 20000._o beside_o as_o a_o member_n sometime_o be_v not_o ill_o lose_v to_o save_v a_o man_n so_o in_o great_a body_n a_o house_n may_v be_v better_o spare_v than_o a_o whole_a street_n or_o town_n which_o deliverance_n nothing_o but_o gunpowder_n can_v effect_v but_o then_o against_o this_o benefit_n may_v be_v oppose_v the_o spring_a of_o mine_n to_o blow_v up_o castle_n fort_n and_o citadel_n mere_o for_o destruction_n sake_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v and_o it_o appear_v from_o history_n that_o the_o chariot_n have_v be_v know_v in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o the_o use_n of_o those_o portable_a house_n call_v coach_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o vast_a multitude_n
what_o the_o antiquity_n be_v of_o corn_n wind-mill_n be_v hard_o to_o determine_v whether_o in_o this_o or_o any_o other_o nation_n the_o papermill_n be_v certain_o of_o no_o modern_a invention_n and_o it_o may_v be_v wonder_v that_o in_o all_o this_o time_n paper-making_a have_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o great_a height_n in_o this_o nation_n it_o be_v judge_v very_o possible_a that_o as_o good_a paper_n may_v be_v make_v in_o england_n as_o any_o be_v bring_v over_o from_o france_n holland_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a part._n the_o powder-mill_n can_v be_v of_o very_o long_o stand_v since_o it_o be_v scarce_o 200_o year_n that_o gunpowder_n itself_o have_v bounce_v and_o make_v a_o smoke_n in_o the_o world_n moreover_o of_o these_o grand_a perform_a engine_n there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a number_n even_o of_o late_a invention_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o call_v to_o mind_n at_o least_o the_o most_o note_a for_o the_o grub_v up_o of_o stump_n of_o oak_n there_o be_v a_o engine_n call_v the_o german_a devil_n which_o mr._n evelin_n in_o his_o incomparable_a treatise_n of_o forest-tree_n affirm_v to_o have_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o a_o noble_a person_n of_o this_o nation_n with_o that_o success_n that_o by_o the_o help_n thereof_o one_o man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v more_o than_o can_v otherwise_o have_v be_v do_v by_o 12_o ox_n he_o also_o in_o the_o same_o treatise_n p._n 22._o give_v a_o description_n of_o another_o engine_n for_o the_o transplant_n of_o tree_n the_o silk-stocking_n frame_n be_v sure_o one_o of_o the_o most_o curious_a contrivance_n of_o this_o age._n it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v first_o use_v at_o nottingham_n and_o be_v as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v the_o seasonable_a fancy_n of_o a_o poor_a oxford_n scholar_n who_o to_o inch_n out_o the_o slender_a pittance_n of_o a_o small_a live_n he_o have_v thereabouts_o be_v glad_a to_o make_v use_n of_o his_o wife_n manual_a assistance_n but_o that_o not_o suffice_v neither_o to_o satisfy_v the_o importunate_a stomach_n of_o a_o increase_a family_n he_o prompt_v by_o necessity_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o art_n as_o ancient_a author_n affirm_v join_v his_o head_n to_o her_o hand_n his_o ingenuity_n to_o her_o industry_n and_o thence_o bring_v forth_o this_o rare_a device_n to_o shorten_v the_o labour_n and_o increase_v the_o profit_n of_o she_o work_n the_o saw-mill_n or_o engine_n for_o saw_v of_o timber_n be_v of_o dutch_a original_a and_o about_o 25_o or_o 30_o year_n ago_o first_o bring_v in_o use_n among_o we_o for_o so_o long_o it_o be_v since_o that_o on_o the_o thames_n over_o against_o durham-yard_n be_v first_o erect_v the_o wire-mill_n of_o mr._n mumma_n a_o dutchman_n be_v first_o set_v up_o at_o sheen_n within_o these_o 20_o year_n all_o the_o money_n coin_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n almost_o ever_o since_o his_o majesty_n restoration_n have_v be_v by_o a_o engine_n or_o coining-mill_n bring_v in_o by_o the_o rotier_n who_o thereupon_o become_v and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o present_a his_o majesty_n chief_a moneyer_n the_o weaver_n loom-engine_n have_v not_o be_v in_o use_v many_o year_n in_o england_n especial_o the_o high_a improvement_n thereof_o call_v the_o dutch_a loom_n bring_v in_o about_o 5_o or_o 6_o year_n since_o by_o mr._n crouch_n a_o weaver_n in_o bishopsgate-street_n a_o very_a useful_a invention_n be_v that_o engine_n call_v the_o persian_a wheel_n for_o the_o water_v of_o meadow_n which_o lie_v uncapable_o of_o be_v overflow_v the_o first_o of_o these_o engine_n bring_v to_o any_o considerable_a perfection_n be_v erect_v at_o the_o end_n of_o wilton-garden_n by_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a mr._n worlidge_n wood-steward_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n in_o the_o year_n 1665._o who_o in_o his_o systema_fw-la agriculturae_fw-la take_v notice_n of_o another_o engine_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n call_v the_o horizontal_n windmill_n and_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o cider_n he_o describe_v the_o ingenio_fw-la or_o rare_a sider-engine_n a_o contrivance_n doubtless_o very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o drive_v a_o trade_n in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o liquor_n there_o be_v also_o very_o late_o find_v out_o the_o admirable_a water-engine_n for_o raise_v of_o ballast_n and_o tow_n of_o ship_n yet_o as_o excellent_a as_o these_o invention_n be_v and_o as_o useful_a to_o the_o public_a by_o dispatch_v at_o one_o instant_a the_o tedious_a drudgery_n of_o many_o hand_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o want_v high_a clamour_n against_o they_o as_o rob_v poor_a man_n of_o their_o employment_n and_o consequent_o of_o their_o livelihood_n so_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o find_v any_o convenience_n total_o exempt_v from_o cavil_v and_o exception_n even_o the_o quench-fire_n engine_n that_o most_o excellent_a and_o salutiferous_a invention_n of_o sir_n samuel_n moreland_n it_o be_v possible_a may_v be_v a_o eyesore_a to_o such_o neronian_a temper_n as_o love_v to_o see_v town_n and_o city_n on_o fire_n however_o the_o world_n be_v oblige_v to_o this_o learned_a mechanic_n as_o well_o for_o this_o as_o several_a other_o useful_a and_o ingenuous_a contrivance_n particular_o his_o arithmetical_a instrument_n and_o his_o stenterophonick_a or_o speak_a trumpet_n the_o chief_a use_n whereof_o be_v to_o treat_v or_o parley_v with_o a_o enemy_n at_o a_o distance_n there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o all_o lover_n of_o art_n a_o rare_a invention_n of_o mr._n edgebury_n call_v the_o horizontal_n corn-mill_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n at_o deptford_n belong_v to_o my_o most_o honour_a friend_n mr._n evelin_n junior_a it_o be_v now_o about_o 7_o or_o 8_o year_n since_o a_o printing-press_n for_o the_o print_n of_o callcoe_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n by_o mr._n mellish_n but_o he_o soon_o desist_v the_o design_n be_v take_v up_o by_o mr._n william_n sherwin_n live_v in_o little-britain_n and_o ever_o since_o carry_v on_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o success_n to_o conclude_v there_o remain_v yet_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o one_o rare_a engine_n and_o in_o some_o sense_n above_o all_o that_o have_v be_v yet_o mention_v since_o it_o bring_v back_o old_a age_n to_o youth_n and_o make_v threescore_o and_o ten_o appear_v as_o fine_a and_o gay_a as_o five_o and_o twenty_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v simple_o the_o peruke_n or_o frame_n of_o artificial_a former_o wear_v for_o that_o may_v possible_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o emperor_n carolus_n calvus_n his_o time_n who_o want_v hair_n of_o his_o own_o be_v report_v to_o have_v call_v a_o council_n of_o french_a barber_n to_o contrive_v a_o artificial_a supplement_n of_o nature_n defect_n but_o i_o mean_v that_o lofty_a tower_a structure_n or_o machine_n of_o hair_n so_o heighten_v and_o ornament_v as_o it_o have_v be_v by_o tonsorian_a art_n and_o industry_n within_o these_o last_o 20_o year_n so_o frounce_v so_o curl_v in_o a_o 1000_o amorous_a annulet_n so_o plump_v up_o so_o stream_v in_o the_o air_n like_o a_o ship_n top-gallant_n that_o certain_o never_o any_o cincinnatus_n or_o capillatus_fw-la whatsoever_o can_v boast_v a_o natural_a head_n of_o hair_n comparable_a to_o this_o artificial_a much_o more_o may_v it_o be_v judge_v easy_o to_o outvie_v the_o ancient_a median_a cidaris_n the_o persian_a tiara_n or_o the_o now_o ottoman_a turban_n and_o doubtless_o have_v it_o be_v devise_v in_o homer_n time_n it_o will_v quick_o have_v put_v out_o of_o countenance_n the_o best_a of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o magnificence_n of_o england_n the_o magnificence_n of_o england_n consist_v in_o the_o principal_a town_n and_o city_n palace_n royal_a and_o belong_v to_o several_a of_o the_o nobility_n cathedral_n and_o other_o church_n castle_n bridges_n and_o erect_v monument_n the_o 3_o principal_a city_n of_o england_n be_v london_n york_n and_o bristol_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v many_o other_o city_n and_o town_n of_o sufficient_a note_n for_o pleasantness_n of_o situation_n and_o neatness_n of_o building_n as_o the_o city_n of_o canterbury_n rochester_n exeter_z salisbury_z gloucester_z worcester_z oxford_n bath_n durham_n lincoln_n winchester_n and_o coventry_n the_o town_n of_o ipswich_n st_n edmundbury_n maidston_n feversham_n kingston_n upon_o thames_n guildford_n lewis_n colchester_n buckingham_n ailsbury_n reading_n cambridge_n southampton_n marlborough_n warwick_n shirburn_n northampton_n leicester_n nottingham_n newark_n manchester_n wakefield_n boston_n stamford_n barstable_n tavistoke_n taunton_n shrewsbury_n bridgenorth_n tewksbury_n and_o cirencester_n beside_o several_a other_o which_o be_v to_o be_v mention_v among_o those_o place_n signalise_v by_o their_o several_a remark_n and_o transaction_n london_n be_v at_o large_a describe_v by_o stow_n howel_n and_o other_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o name_v the_o magnificence_n thereof_o viz._n the_o cathedral_n of_o st_n paul_n destroy_v by_o the_o late_a fire_n and_o now_o upon_o
rebuilding_n the_o stately_a bridge_n over_o the_o thames_n the_o royal_a exchange_n splendid_a before_o but_o now_o rebuilt_a far_a more_o splendid_a the_o new_a bethlehem_n or_o bedlam_n in_o gresham-colledge_n sion-colledge_n the_o college_n of_o physician_n now_o a_o very_a graceful_a edifice_n with_o the_o theatre_n for_o anatomy-lecture_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o warwick-lane_n the_o hall_n belong_v to_o the_o several_a company_n most_o of_o they_o build_v much_o more_o to_o advantage_n than_o former_o doctor_n commons_o and_o over_o against_o it_o the_o office_n of_o armoury_n towards_o pauls-wharf_n near_o which_o before_o the_o fire_n stand_v baynards-castle_n a_o ancient_a and_o noble_a house_n sometime_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o several_a inn_n of_o court_n and_o chancery_n many_o of_o they_o wonderful_o improve_v both_o as_o to_o structure_n and_o pleasant_a permenade_n the_o two_o inn_n of_o sergeant_n in_o chancery-lane_n and_o fleetstreet_n the_o latter_a whereof_o be_v amplify_v into_o a_o large_a extent_n of_o ground_n and_o number_n of_o fair_a house_n the_o canal_n by_o the_o fleet_n cut_v straight_o along_o from_o holborn-bridge_n down_o to_o the_o thames_n at_o puddle-wharf_n with_o the_o new_a build_v bridge_n over_o it_o the_o hospital_n of_o sutton_n call_v the_o charterhouse_n of_o christ-church_n near_o newgate_n of_o st_n bartholomew_n near_o smithfield_n bridewell_n once_o a_o king_n palace_n now_o a_o house_n of_o correction_n the_o earl_n of_o bridgewater_n house_n in_o barbican_n the_o earl_n of_o thanet_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n palace_n common_o call_v peterhouse_n in_o aldersgate-street_n then_o between_o temple-bar_n and_o westminster_n a_o street_n so_o full_a of_o nobleman_n palace_n that_o there_o be_v scarce_o the_o like_a in_o any_o one_o city_n of_o europe_n especial_o some_o year_n since_o before_o several_a of_o they_o be_v pull_v down_o out_o of_o who_o ruin_n nevertheless_o there_o have_v spring_v up_o so_o many_o little_a town_n as_o it_o be_v pleasant_o situate_a upon_o the_o thames-side_n those_o pull_v down_o be_v essex-house_n exeter-house_n out_o of_o part_n whereof_o there_o be_v build_v a_o neat_a exchange_n part_n of_o salisbury-house_n durham-house_n and_o york-house_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o now_o very_o late_o woreester-house_n those_o stand_a be_v somersethouse_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o where_o she_o ofttimes_o have_v her_o residence_n the_o savoy_n once_o a_o palace_n but_o of_o late_a year_n make_v use_v of_o for_o a_o hospital_n of_o lame_a soldier_n bedford-house_n part_n of_o salisbury_n and_o suffolk-house_n belong_v to_o the_o northumberland_n family_n near_o westminster_n be_v the_o principal_a seat-royal_a of_o england_n his_o majesty_n most_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n whitehal_o build_v by_o cardinal_n woolfie_n a_o palace_n more_o of_o convenience_n than_o state_n except_v the_o banqueting-house_n a_o piece_n of_o architecture_n account_v parallel_n to_o the_o best_a in_o italy_n and_o not_o to_o omit_v the_o magnificence_n of_o westminster_n be_v so_o near_o the_o cathedral_n and_o the_o old_a palace_n which_o contain_v westminster-hall_n the_o large_a room_n in_o europe_n the_o parliament-house_n and_o other_o court_n of_o judicature_n from_o whitehal_o a_o pleasant_a park_n lead_v to_o st_n james_n the_o palace_n and_o usual_a residence_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o park_n a_o neat_a house_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arlington_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o near_o it_o tarthall_n belong_v to_o the_o late_a lord_n stafford_n over_o against_o st_n james_n on_o the_o road_n towards_o kensington_n a_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarl_n build_v by_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n and_o near_o it_o barkley-house_n newport-house_n and_o other_o among_o the_o building_n of_o late_a year_n several_a noble_a piazza_n or_o square_n some_o not_o inferior_a to_o that_o of_o piazza_n navona_fw-la at_o rome_n the_o first_o coventgarden_n square_n grace_v on_o two_o side_n with_o lofty_a portico_n on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o prospect_n of_o bedford-garden_n on_o the_o four_o with_o the_o front_n of_o a_o goodly_a church_n next_o lincolns-inn_n square_n the_o large_a of_o all_o 3._o bloomsbury_n square_n open_v to_o a_o fair_a prospect_n of_o southampton-house_n not_o far_o from_o which_o be_v a_o elegant_a new_a build_v house_n of_o the_o honourable_a henry_n montague_n late_a ambassador_n to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n 4._o leicester_n square_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o be_v the_o prospect_n of_o leicester-house_n adjoin_v to_o which_o be_v also_o newport-house_n 5._o st_n james_n square_a who_o each_o side_n be_v a_o pile_n of_o most_o splendid_a edifice_n last_o that_o in_o so-ho-building_n a_o very_a pleasant_a square_n have_v a_o large_a square_a garden-plot_n in_o the_o midst_n adorn_v with_o fountain_n statue_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v common_o call_v kings-square_a for_o the_o magnificence_n thereof_o york_n the_o first_o city_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o the_o second_o of_o england_n be_v a_o large_a stately_a pleasant_a rich_a populous_a and_o well_o fortify_v city_n the_o chief_a magnificence_n whereof_o beside_o several_a beautiful_a structure_n both_o public_a and_o private_a be_v the_o cathedral_n the_o great_a gate_n the_o stone-bridge_n over_o the_o ouse_n have_v one_o only_o but_o very_o huge_a arch_n the_o prince_n house_n call_v the_o manor_n and_o a_o famous_a library_n bristol_n or_o bristol_n qu._n brightstol_n or_o brightstow_v i_o e._n a_o splendid_a or_o illustrious_a place_n in_o the_o british_a caer_fw-ge oder_fw-ge nant_n badon_n i._n e._n the_o city_n oder_fw-ge in_fw-ge the_o valley_n of_o badon_n a_o large_a clean_o pleasant_a and_o well_o trade_v city_n situate_v some_o part_n in_o glocestershire_n but_o most_o in_o somersetshire_n and_o yet_o in_o a_o manner_n distinct_a from_o both_o be_v a_o county_n of_o itself_o incorporate_v it_o have_v large_a street_n and_o divers_a fair_a building_n both_o public_a and_o private_a beside_o its_o church_n a_o strong_a castle_n the_o bishop_n palace_n the_o tolbooth_n for_o merchant_n a_o fair_a large_a key_n afford_v a_o most_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o ship_n come_v up_o to_o the_o very_a town_n and_o the_o gout_n or_o sink_n that_o carry_v the_o water_n under_o ground_n render_v the_o street_n exceed_v neat_a and_o clean_a canterbury_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o all_o england_n pleasant_a both_o for_o situation_n and_o building_n and_o of_o principal_a esteem_n for_o its_o cathedral_n which_o be_v account_v among_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o england_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v several_a fair_a chuche_n it_o be_v other_o public_a building_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o prebend_n a_o noble_a free-school_n call_v the_o kings-school_n two_o hospital_n the_o watch-house_n or_o citadel_n upon_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v broad_a enough_o for_o two_o coach_n to_o go_v abrest_n upon_o it_o it_o have_v also_o a_o noble_a castle_n but_o that_o have_v be_v long_o since_o demolish_v rochester_n be_v not_o only_o preferable_a as_o a_o city_n to_o all_o the_o place_n in_o kent_n next_o to_o canterbury_n for_o its_o fair_a building_n and_o pleasant_a situation_n upon_o the_o river_n medway_n but_o the_o chief_a grandeur_n of_o this_o city_n consist_v in_o its_o cathedral_n and_o stately_a bridge_n of_o which_o more_o in_o its_o due_a place_n exeter_n be_v particular_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n for_o the_o beauty_n of_o its_o building_n the_o richness_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n the_o flourish_a state_n of_o its_o trade_n and_o commerce_n and_o the_o confluence_n of_o stranger_n thither_o the_o greatness_n of_o its_o trade_n and_o riches_n by_o a_o daily_a commerce_n both_o with_o this_o city_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o most_o eminent_a of_o its_o structure_n be_v the_o wall_n give_v entrance_n by_o six_o gate_n and_o adorn_v with_o divers_a watch-tower_n a_o strong_a and_o stately_a castle_n and_o a_o vary_v noble_a and_o sumptuous_a cathedral_n salisbury_z cathedral_n be_v account_v in_o some_o respect_v the_o noble_a in_o england_n at_o least_o there_o be_v very_o few_o equal_a to_o it_o the_o city_n be_v pleasant_o water_v with_o clear_a rivulet_n run_v through_o the_o length_n of_o each_o street_n and_o the_o marketplace_n very_o large_a and_o handsome_a gloucester_n be_v pleasant_o situate_v upon_o the_o river_n severn_n it_o have_v be_v ancient_o much_o celebrate_v for_o its_o monastery_n of_o nun_n build_v by_o keneburgh_n eadburgh_n and_o eve_n and_o be_v at_o present_a for_o its_o stately_a minster_n worcester_n have_v a_o wall_n about_o it_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o pace_n in_o circuit_n with_o a_o sevenfold_a entrance_n of_o gate_n and_o five_o watch-tower_n for_o ornament_n and_o
security_n nor_o be_v its_o minster_n the_o least_o considerable_a among_o the_o cathedral_n of_o england_n for_o structure_n beside_o the_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n therein_o elsewhere_o mention_v bath_n beside_o the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o public_a bagno_n be_v sufficient_o recommendable_a for_o its_o private_a building_n the_o street_n thereof_o when_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n render_v they_o least_o frequent_v seem_v to_o represent_v a_o kind_n of_o solemn_a and_o majestic_a solitude_n as_o may_v be_v fancy_v in_o several_a of_o those_o town_n and_o city_n of_o italy_n which_o consist_v of_o splendid_a building_n but_o thin_o inhabit_v durham_n consist_v of_o good_a handsome_a old_a fashion_a building_n but_o for_o public_a structure_n beside_o its_o church_n it_o chief_o boast_v the_o castle_n build_v there_o by_o k._n william_n the_o conqueror_n which_o advance_v its_o head_n lofty_o upon_o a_o high_a hill_n lincoln_n be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a city_n of_o england_n it_o have_v at_o this_o day_n 15_o parish-church_n beside_o the_o great_a church_n yet_o seem_v it_o but_o the_o epitome_n of_o what_o it_o be_v ancient_o for_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o have_v have_v no_o less_o than_o 50_o parish-church_n be_v wonderful_a populous_a and_o well_o trade_v and_o have_v be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o ample_a building_n as_o well_o monastery_n as_o other_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n in_o which_o something_o of_o magnificence_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v winchester_n be_v a_o city_n pleasant_o situate_v in_o a_o valley_n and_o wall_v about_o with_o a_o strong_a wall_n one_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o pace_n in_o circuit_n and_o enter_v by_o six_o gate_n on_o the_o east-side_n run_v the_o river_n and_o on_o the_o westside_n stand_v a_o strong_a castle_n it_o have_v seven_o parish-church_n and_o a_o good_a old_a large_a minster_n beside_o the_o ruin_n of_o certain_a monastery_n and_o other_o public_a building_n moreover_o the_o college_n and_o school_n may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o ornament_n of_o this_o place_n though_o not_o stand_v in_o the_o city_n but_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n out_o of_o the_o town_n coventry_n be_v a_o city_n particular_o note_v by_o speed_n for_o statelyness_n of_o building_n and_o be_v encompass_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o stately_a wall_n which_o with_o the_o wall_n of_o several_a other_o town_n be_v pull_v down_o since_o his_o majesty_n restoration_n the_o wall_n have_v 13_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 18_o tower_n for_o ornament_n but_o that_o which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o city_n be_v that_o stately_a structure_n of_o a_o cross_n which_o be_v among_o the_o number_n of_o those_o erect_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o queen_n elinor_n and_o the_o most_o magnificent_a of_o all_o next_o to_o that_o of_o cheapfide_v in_o london_n with_o which_o it_o undergo_v the_o same_o fate_n that_o be_v to_o be_v demolish_v by_o the_o zealous_a multitude_n the_o most_o lewd_a reformer_n of_o lewdness_n and_o the_o most_o superstitious_a hater_n of_o superstition_n ipswich_n beside_o that_o it_o be_v the_o shire-town_n of_o suffolk_n be_v also_o general_o account_v the_o principal_a town_n of_o england_n and_o be_v it_o dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o city_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o many_o inferior_a to_o few_o of_o the_o city_n of_o this_o nation_n it_o have_v 12_o parish-church_n yet_o stand_v beside_o 6_o fall_v to_o decay_v and_o several_a fair_a street_n full_a of_o goodly_a and_o substantial_a building_n and_o a_o very_a commodious_a haven_n st_n edmondsbury_n in_o the_o same_o county_n except_v what_o it_o want_v in_o ampleness_n of_o circuit_n come_v very_o near_o in_o other_o respect_n especial_o if_o we_o reckon_v the_o grandeur_n of_o its_o once_o famous_a monastery_n of_o which_o there_o yet_o remain_v something_o of_o it_o very_o great_a and_o stately_a but_o to_o sum_v up_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o place_n it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o repeat_v what_o speed_n quote_v from_o leyland_n viz._n the_o sun_n have_v not_o see_v a_o city_n so_o he_o call_v it_o more_o fine_o and_o delicate_o seat_v upon_o a_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n have_v a_o river_n run_v on_o the_o east-side_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o a_o more_o noble_a abbey_n either_o for_o revenue_n or_o incomparable_a magnificence_n in_o who_o circuit_n appear_v rather_o a_o city_n than_o a_o monastery_n so_o many_o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o some_o of_o brass_n so_o many_o tower_n and_o a_o most_o glorious_a church_n upon_o which_o attend_v three_o other_o stand_v all_o in_o the_o same_o churchyard_n all_o of_o they_o pass_v fine_a and_o of_o a_o curious_a workmanship_n maidston_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n medway_n and_o for_o a_o mere_a town_n be_v repute_v the_o handsome_a and_o most_o flourish_a of_o all_o kent_n feversham_n be_v also_o to_o be_v note_v not_o only_o for_o its_o antiquity_n but_o likewise_o for_o its_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a situation_n kingston_n upon_o thames_n so_o call_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n stand_v very_o pleasant_o and_o make_v a_o fine_a prospect_n upon_o the_o river_n thames_n it_o have_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o spacious_a marketplace_n and_o have_v be_v in_o former_a age_n a_o place_n of_o no_o mean_a repute_n at_o least_o spring_n from_o such_o a_o one_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o what_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o elsewhere_o guildford_n come_v here_o to_o be_v mention_v only_o as_o a_o pleasant_a and_o well_o build_v town_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o for_o the_o bigness_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o other_o place_n to_o compare_v with_o it_o for_o number_n of_o fair_a and_o large_a inn_n so_o that_o this_o town_n and_o kingston_n southwark_n be_v annex_v to_o london_n may_v pass_v for_o the_o two_o chief_a town_n of_o surry_n lewis_n be_v esteem_v worthy_o to_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o the_o city_n chichester_n itself_o for_o largeness_n populousness_n and_o fair_a building_n at_o least_o it_o be_v far_o surpass_v all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o sussex_n colchester_n which_o speed_v honour_n with_o the_o title_n of_o city_n be_v pleasant_o situate_v upon_o the_o river_n coln_n have_v a_o wall_n of_o 1980_o pace_n in_o compass_n raise_v upon_o a_o high_a trench_n and_o enter_v by_o 6_o gate_n and_o 3_o postern_n westward_o and_o be_v also_o adorn_v with_o 9_o watch-tower_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o which_o wall_n there_o be_v 8_o parish-church_n beside_o 2_o without_o eastward_o a_o old_a strong_a castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o strong_a trench_n and_o upon_o another_o trench_n hard_o by_o be_v to_o be_v discern_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n and_o though_o there_o be_v some_o other_o note_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n as_o maldon_n chelmsford_n etc._n etc._n yet_o this_o colchester_n however_o no_o city_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v allow_v to_o merit_v the_o character_n it_o have_v viz._n of_o shire-town_n of_o essex_n buckingham_n be_v pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n with_o which_o it_o be_v altogether_o surround_v except_o on_o the_o north-side_n 3_o fair_a stone-bridge_n give_v entrance_n over_o the_o river_n and_o though_o but_o a_o town_n have_v the_o credit_n to_o be_v both_o the_o denominate_n and_o principal_a town_n of_o the_o shire_n ailesbury_n of_o the_o same_o county_n be_v a_o town_n well_o enough_o for_o building_n and_o the_o handsomeness_n of_o its_o marketplace_n but_o that_o which_o make_v it_o most_o perspicuous_a be_v that_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o most_o delightful_a mead_n and_o pasture_n and_o the_o whole_a vale_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a of_o england_n be_v perhaps_o one_o of_o the_o pleasant_a and_o fertile_a of_o europe_n be_v thence_o denominate_v the_o vale_n of_o ailesbury_n read_v a_o very_a ancient_a town_n and_o as_o leland_n and_o other_o observe_v excel_v all_o other_o town_n in_o berkshire_n as_o well_o for_o fair_a street_n and_o sightly_o building_n as_o the_o wealth_n of_o the_o townsman_n cambridge_n a_o town_n not_o despicable_a for_o its_o own_o proper_a building_n be_v the_o situation_n as_o little_a liable_a to_o exception_n but_o borrow_v its_o chief_a magnificence_n from_o the_o lustre_n of_o those_o 16_o college_n and_o hall_n which_o shine_v like_o so_o many_o gem_n about_o it_o yet_o far_o more_o illustrious_a by_o those_o bright_a lamp_n of_o learning_n which_o from_o this_o place_n have_v shoot_v their_o light_n into_o the_o world_n the_o most_o eminent_a structure_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n in_o cambridge_n be_v kings-colledge-chappel_n but_o there_o be_v now_o a_o library_n build_v in_o this_o university_n which_o it_o be_v think_v will_v be_v able_a to_o compare_v with_o any_o of_o the_o best_a building_n of_o this_o age_n but_o
have_v nothing_o but_o its_o fair_a church_n to_o commend_v it_o also_o rippon_n in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n who_o three_o steeple_n show_v their_o lofty_a head_n at_o considerable_a distance_n to_o traveller_n approach_v the_o place_n upon_o the_o bridge_n of_o wakefield_n in_o the_o same_o ride_v of_o yorkshire_n be_v a_o beautiful_a chapel_n erect_v by_o k._n edward_n the_o 4_o in_o memory_n of_o those_o of_o his_o party_n who_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o battle_n there_o fight_v the_o church_n of_o boston_n in_o lincolnshire_n beside_o its_o largeness_n curious_a workmanship_n and_o its_o aspire_a tower-steeple_n have_v this_o also_o memorable_a that_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n the_o steeple_n be_v ascend_v by_o as_o many_o step_v as_o there_o be_v day_n in_o a_o year_n yarmouth-church_n for_o it_o have_v but_o one_o give_v no_o small_a addition_n of_o commendation_n to_o that_o town_n which_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o norfolk_n oundale_n in_o northamptonshire_n be_v render_v no_o less_o memorable_a for_o its_o fair_a church_n than_o for_o its_o free-school_n and_o alms-house_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o warkworth_n in_o northumberland_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n wonderful_o hew_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n without_o beam_n rafter_n or_o any_o thing_n of_o timber-work_n wrexam_fw-la in_o denbighshire_n have_v a_o church_n which_o for_o neat_a building_n and_o the_o loftiness_n of_o its_o steeple_n be_v conclude_v to_o surpass_v all_o the_o church_n of_o north-wales_n but_o of_o all_o the_o church_n of_o this_o island_n and_o they_o be_v among_o the_o 6_o chief_a remark_n thereof_o the_o chapel_n of_o kings-colledge_n in_o cambridge_n already_o mention_v be_v for_o rareness_n of_o architecture_n and_o contrivance_n renown_v above_o most_o structure_n not_o only_o of_o england_n but_o even_o of_o europe_n also_o the_o castle_n of_o england_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n the_o chief-seat_n of_o our_o nobility_n but_o since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o the_o demolishment_n of_o very_a many_o castle_n in_o the_o several_a war_n of_o england_n divers_a of_o the_o say_a abbey_n have_v become_v the_o seat_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n yet_o some_o nobleman_n at_o this_o day_n have_v ancient_a castle_n for_o their_o chief_a seat_n as_o barkly-castle_n in_o glocestershire_n give_v title_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o skelton-castle_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n bruise_v the_o chief_a castle_n now_o in_o the_o several_a county_n be_v in_o cheshire_n beeston_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o chester_n in_o berkshire_n windsor_n aforementioned_a in_o cumberland_n the_o castle_n of_o carlisle_n in_o darbyshire_n the_o castle_n of_o the_o peak_n in_o devonshire_n the_o castle_n of_o dertmouth_n and_o castle-rugemont_a in_o exeter_n in_o shirburn-castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o bernard-castle_n in_o hantshire_n hurst_n carisbrook_n and_o saubam_fw-la castle_n in_o bradwardin-castle_n of_o which_o elsewhere_o in_o kent_n the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o queenborough_n that_o of_o canterbury_n be_v demolish_a in_o hornby-castle_n and_o that_o of_o lancaster_n which_o be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o three_o chief_a magnificence_n of_o the_o town_n the_o other_o two_o be_v the_o church_n and_o the_o bridge_n in_o lincolnshire_n belvoir_n and_o castor_n castle_n in_o monmouthshire_n chepstow_n and_o strighal_n castle_n in_o northamptonshire_n fotheringhay_n mention_v upon_o another_o account_n baibroke_n rockingham_n and_o maxey_n castle_n in_o northumberland_n newcastle_n thrilwale_n tinmouth_n morpeth_n withrington_n warkworth_n and_o alnwick_n castle_n in_o richmondshire_n the_o stately_a castle_n of_o bolton_n in_o bishops-castle_n clun-castle_n shrawarden-castle_n knocking-castle_n whittington-castle_n routon-castle_n tongue-castle_n who_o bell_n be_v very_o loud_a as_o in_o noise_n so_o in_o fame_n in_o all_o those_o part_n the_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n ludlow_n and_o bridgnorth_n in_o dunster-castle_n which_o be_v build_v in_o william_n the_o conquerour_n time_n by_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mohun_v which_o flourish_v from_o that_o time_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n richard_n the_o 2_o in_o very_o great_a splendour_n and_o ever_o since_o have_v continue_v in_o considerable_a reputation_n in_o staffordshire_n stourton_n and_o dudly-castle_n with_o those_o of_o tamworth_n chartly_n and_o tutbury_n to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o memory_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n at_o stafford_n now_o demolish_a in_o framlingham-castle_n a_o place_n of_o great_a state_n strength_n beauty_n and_o convenience_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o burgh-castle_n in_o surry_n holm_n beckworth_n and_o sterborough_n castle_n in_o amberly-castle_n and_o that_o of_o bodiam_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o lewknors_n in_o warwickshire_n studly_n macstock_n and_o ausley_n castle_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o warwick_n itself_o in_o whellep-castle_n and_o apelby_n in_o wiltshire_n castlecomb_n yainsborough_n and_o warder_n in_o worcestershire_n hertlebury_n holt_n and_o elmesly_a castle_n in_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n sheafield_n conisborough_n tickil_n sandal_n harewood_n knasborrow_n and_o cawood_n castle_n in_o the_o east-riding_a the_o strong_a castle_n of_o wreshil_n in_o the_o north-riding_a the_o castle_n of_o scarborough_n kilton_n skelton_n already_o mention_v wilton_n kildale_n gilling_n skerry-hutton_a and_o hinderskell_n in_o wales_n the_o most_o note_a castle_n in_o caermardenshire_n carreg_n in_o denbighshire_n the_o strong_a and_o almost_o impregnable_a castle_n of_o denbigh_n in_o flintshire_n flint_n and_o harding_n castle_n in_o glamorganshire_n cardiff_n now_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n but_o once_o the_o famous_a residence_n of_o sr_n marmionwith_n his_o 12_o knight_n little_o less_o renown_v in_o story_n than_o k._n arthur_n and_o his_o knight_n of_o the_o round_a table_n and_o who_o effigy_n be_v late_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o hall_n of_o this_o castle_n the_o bridge_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o least_o of_o the_o 7_o remark_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o first_o they_o be_v remarkable_a for_o number_n as_o be_v reckon_v in_o all_o 875._o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o plead_v precedence_n in_o the_o generality_n with_o all_o other_o in_o europe_n the_o prime_n be_v london-bridge_n which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o build_v of_o wood_n and_o be_v then_o account_v a_o very_a stately_a bridge_n but_o afterward_o receive_v a_o far_o great_a pitch_n of_o lustre_n by_o be_v build_v of_o stone_n insomuch_o that_o without_o controversy_n it_o be_v judge_v the_o noble_a structure_n of_o that_o kind_n in_o europe_n it_o stand_v upon_o 19_o arch_n of_o stone_n which_o support_v a_o street_n of_o very_a fair_a edifice_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n for_o so_o much_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o thames_n be_v account_v in_o that_o place_n the_o next_o for_o beauty_n and_o magnificence_n be_v that_o of_o rochester_n and_o after_o that_o the_o bridge_n of_o stratford_n upon_o avon_n among_o the_o three_o beauty_n of_o the_o town_n of_o lancaster_n the_o bridge_n be_v one_o the_o other_o two_o be_v the_o church_n and_o castle_n over_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o encircle_n the_o town_n of_o buckingham_n all_o but_o the_o north-side_n be_v three_o fair_a bridge_n of_o stone_n the_o same_o river_n ouse_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n of_o bedford_n and_o have_v over_o it_o a_o handsome_a stone-bridge_n with_o two_o gate_n upon_o it_o over_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi be_v a_o stately_a stone-bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n it_o be_v support_v with_o 8_o arch_n and_o have_v at_o each_o end_n two_o strong_a gate_n from_o whence_o the_o wall_n commence_v within_o which_o the_o city_n lie_v in_o a_o oblong_a square_n from_o the_o river_n derwent_n a_o small_a brook_n run_v through_o the_o town_n of_o derby_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o western-bank_n of_o that_o river_n under_o 9_o bridge_n but_o the_o stately_a of_o all_o be_v that_o in_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o the_o town_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o fair_a chapel_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o river_n weer_n with_o which_o the_o city_n of_o durham_n be_v almost_o whole_o encompass_v two_o neat_a stone-bridge_n one_o from_o the_o south_n the_o other_o from_o the_o north-road_n lead_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n the_o bridge_n lead_v into_o warwick-town_n over_o the_o river_n avon_n be_v both_o sightly_o and_o strong_a but_o particular_o sumptuous_a with_o their_o tower_n and_o gate_n be_v those_o two_o over_o severn_n at_o the_o east_n and_o west_n entrance_n of_o shrewsbury_n that_o over_o the_o river_n ouse_n at_o york_n which_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n the_o river_n have_v one_o arch_n the_o large_a and_o lofty_a of_o any_o bridge_n in_o england_n several_a other_o there_o be_v and_o some_o perhaps_o not_o unworthy_a of_o memory_n but_o these_o be_v the_o very_o chief_a it_o will_v not_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o mention_v any_o more_o
clerkenwell_n house_n middlesex_n barbara_n villers_n duchess_n of_o cleveland_n and_o baroness_n of_o nonsuch_n her_o seat_n cleveland_n house_n near_o st._n james_n middlesex_n lovise_n querovale_n duchess_n of_o portsmouth_n countess_n of_o farnham_n and_o baroness_n of_o petersfield_n *_o charles_n lenox_n duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o lenox_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o baron_n of_o settrington_n his_o seat_n in_o scotland_n charles_n fitz-roy_a duke_n of_o southampton_n earl_n of_o chichester_n baron_n of_o newbury_n and_o heir_n in_o succession_n to_o the_o duchy_n of_o cleveland_n his_o seat_n nonsuch_n surrey_n *_o henry_n fitz-roy_a duke_n of_o grafton_n earl_n of_o ewston_n viscount_n ipswich_n and_o baron_n of_o sudbury_n the_o remainder_n for_o want_v of_o issue_n male_a to_o george_n fitz-roy_a his_o young_a brother_n his_o seat_n grafton_n regis_fw-la northampton_n *_o henry_n somerset_z duke_z of_o beaufort_n marquess_z and_o earl_n of_o worcester_n lord_n herbert_z of_o 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scene_z northampton_n lawfield-hall_n essex_n john_n lord_n freschevile_n baron_n of_o staveley_n his_o seat_n staveley_n derby_n richard_n lord_n arundel_n baron_n of_o trerise_n his_o seat_n trerise_v cornwall_n james_n lord_n butler_n baron_n of_o more-park_n in_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o ossery_n in_o ireland_n under_o age._n hugh_n lord_n clifford_n baron_n of_o chudleigh_n under_o age._n his_o seat_n chudleigh_n devon_n cannington_n somerset_n richard_n lord_n butler_n baron_n of_o weston_n in_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o arran_n in_o ireland_n his_o seat_n leyghton_n huntingdon_n susan_n lady_n bellasyse_n baroness_n of_o osgodby_n her_o seat_n osgodby_n lincoln_n richard_n lord_n lumly_n viscount_n lumly_n of_o waterford_n in_o ireland_n george_n lord_n carteret_n under_o age._n john_n bennet_n baron_n ossulston_n his_o seat_n ossulston_n middlesex_n william_n lord_n allington_n baron_fw-fr wimondly_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n thomas_n thin_a baron_n thin_a of_o warmister_n and_o viscount_n weimouth_n his_o seat_n long_o let_v wilts_n ralph_n stowel_n baron_n stowel_n of_o somerton_n his_o seat_n somerton_n somersetsh_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n doctor_n william_n sancroft_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o seat_n lambeth-house_n and_o croyden_n palace_n surrey_n dr._n stern_a archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o seat_n dr._n henry_n compton_n bishop_n of_o london_n his_o seat_n london-house_n and_o fulham-house_n middlesex_n dr._n nathaniel_n crew_n bishop_n of_o durham_n his_o seat_n durham_n palace_n and_o aukland_n castle_n durham_n dr._n george_n morley_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o seat_n farnham_n castle_n surrey_n wolu●sey_n house_n in_o winchester_n southampton_n chelsey_n house_n middlesex_n dr._n herbert_n crofts_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o seat_n hereford_n palace_n hereford_n dr._n seth_n ward_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n his_o seat_n salisbury_n wilts_n dr._n edward_n rainbow_n bishop_n of_o carslile_n his_o seat_n rose_n castle_n cumberland_n dr._n john_n dolben_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n his_o seat_n bromley_n house_n kent_n dr._n anthony_n sparrow_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n his_o seat_n norwich_n palace_n and_o ludham_n hall_n norfolk_n dr._n peter_n gunning_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o seat_n ely-house_n in_o holborn_n middlesex_n ely_z palace_n in_o ely_n and_o wisbich_n castle_n in_o wisbich_n cambridge_n dr._n thomas_n wood_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n his_o seat_n lichfiield_v close_o and_o eccleshall_n castle_n stafford_n d._n guy_n carlton_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n his_o seat_n chichester_n palace_n sussex_n dr._n robert_n frampton_n bishop_n of_o gloucester_n his_o seat_n gloucester_n palace_n gloucester_n dr._n peter_n mew_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n his_o seat_n wells_n palace_n and_o banwell_n somerset_n dr._n john_n pierson_n bishop_n of_o chester_n his_o seat_n chester_n palace_n chester_n wigan_n lancaster_n dr._n humphrey_n lloyd_n bishop_n of_o bangor_n his_o seat_n bangor_n palace_n carnarvan_n dr._n william_n lloyd_n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n his_o seat_n peterborough_n palace_n and_o castor_n northampton_n dr._n thomas_n barlow_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n his_o seat_n bugden_n huntingdon_n lincoln_n palace_n lincoln_n dr._n james_n fleetwood_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n his_o seat_n worcester_z palace_n in_o worcester_n and_o hartlebury_n castle_n worcester_z dr._n john_n fall_v bishop_n of_o oxford_n his_o seat_n cuddesden_n oxon._n dr._n thomas_n lampleugh_n
who_o health_n and_o longaevity_n be_v by_o many_o impute_v to_o their_o frequent_a feed_n upon_o this_o country_n man_n treacle_n as_o they_o call_v it_o dorcetshire_n especial_o the_o isle_n of_o portland_n or_o thereabouts_o produce_v a_o rare_a sort_n of_o plant_n which_o be_v account_v much_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n if_o not_o the_o same_o with_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v isidis_n plocamos_n but_o particular_o birdport_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v note_v for_o the_o excellent_a hemp_n grow_v thereabouts_o at_o dengeness_n in_o kent_n holly_n tree_n grow_v thick_a for_o a_o mile_n in_o length_n among_o beech_n and_o pebble_n axholm_n in_o shropshire_n be_v note_v for_o a_o sort_n of_o shrub_n call_v gall_n grow_v peculiar_o thereabouts_o about_o keinsham_n in_o somersetshire_n great_a store_n of_o percepier_n or_o parse_o break_v stone_n neither_o be_v fern_n so_o inconsiderable_a a_o plant_n but_o that_o cambden_n take_v notice_n of_o abundance_n of_o it_o grow_v about_o read_v but_o in_o sabernacle_n forest_n in_o wiltshire_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o fern_n more_o remarkable_a than_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sweetness_n of_o its_o scent_n several_a fruit_n and_o flower_n and_o other_o plant_n have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o england_n till_o of_o late_a age_n first_o pippin_n and_o cherry_n as_o have_v be_v already_o intimate_v and_o as_o mr._n leonard_n mascal_n of_o plumstead_n king_n henry_n the_o eighth's-gardiner_n observe_v after_o that_o apricock_n about_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n hop_n from_o artois_n some_o say_v apricock_n malacotoon_n and_o muscmelon_n come_v in_o about_o the_o twenty_o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n other_o say_v melon-seed_n be_v first_o send_v out_o of_o italy_n to_o king_n james_n and_o the_o stem_n of_o a_o yellow_a rose_n which_o flower_n from_o may_n till_o christmas_n choice_a flower_n be_v first_o in_o use_n and_o reputation_n at_o norwich_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o first_o bring_v they_o thither_o the_o late_a be_v gillyflower_n and_o carnation_n the_o province_n and_o red_a rose_n and_o that_o of_o jericho_n also_o the_o tulip_n perhaps_o the_o lily_n of_o the_o valley_n and_o the_o white-chappel_n flower_n moreover_o artichoke_n and_o asparagus_n orange_n and_o lemon_n be_v but_o of_o late_a date_n here_o as_o likewise_o both_o english_a and_o smirna_n corant_n perhaps_o the_o soon_a of_o they_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n since_o tobacco_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n though_o never_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v plant_v about_o the_o same_o time_n come_v in_o sugar_n the_o first_o plant_n of_o mulberry_n be_v about_o anno_fw-la 1609._o 〈◊〉_d flax_n staffordshire_n shropshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v particular_o mention_v and_o the_o last_o for_o hemp._n also_o tewksbury_n in_o gloucestershire_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o england_n the_o monument_n of_o stone_n at_o stanton_n draw_v near_o pensford_n in_o somersetshire_n deserve_v a_o particular_a description_n but_o much_o more_o that_o of_o aubury_n in_o wiltshire_n about_o four_o mile_n west_n from_o marleborough_n about_o this_o village_n be_v cast_v a_o ditch_n of_o a_o prodigious_a depth_n viz._n as_o deep_a as_o that_o of_o winchester_n which_o be_v the_o deep_a that_o have_v be_v observe_v and_o not_o without_o as_o usual_o but_o within_o this_o ditch_n be_v raise_v a_o very_a high_a bank_n or_o trench_n not_o in_o a_o form_n absolute_o circular_a but_o somewhat_o near_o within_o the_o trench_n and_o answerable_a to_o the_o form_n thereof_o stone_n be_v set_v round_o except_v those_o gap_n which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o villager_n upon_o these_o stone_n with_o sledge_n for_o their_o use_n in_o building_n within_o this_o prodigious_a round_n of_o ditch_n bank_n and_o stone_n i●_n the_o village_n and_o two_o pile_n of_o these_o large_a stone_n viz._n about_o eighteen_o nineteen_o or_o twenty_o foot_n high_a in_o a_o manner_n somewhat_o circular_a burr_n pretty_a compact_n together_o but_o the_o church_n stand_v whole_o without_o the_o round_a of_o the_o ditch_n moreover_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n no_o less_o remarkable_a than_o the_o rest_n namely_o a_o straight_o walk_v make_v by_o two_o long_a tract_n of_o stone_n about_o five_o six_o or_o seven_o foot_n high_a on_o either_o hand_n of_o about_o a_o mile_n long_o lead_v as_o a_o avenue_n to_o the_o say_v work_n and_o at_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o two_o other_o tract_n which_o make_v another_o walk_n lead_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o two_o other_o circle_n of_o stone_n one_o within_o another_o the_o river_n kinnel_n run_v just_a underneath_o this_o description_n together_o with_o a_o delineation_n of_o the_o stone_n at_o stanton_n draw_v i_o receive_v from_o a_o particular_a friend_n mr._n john_n aubrey_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n a_o person_n of_o much_o worth_n and_o ingenuity_n but_o most_o especial_o curious_a in_o the_o search_n of_o antiquity_n and_o this_o favour_n be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a for_o that_o before_o he_o have_v design_v the_o description_n thereof_o himself_o in_o a_o work_n he_o intend_v to_o publish_v entitle_v monumenta_fw-la britanica_fw-la there_o be_v stone_n near_o the_o barrow_n at_o stanton_n harcourt_n call_v the_o devil_n coit_n pyramidal_a stone_n in_o yorkshire_n call_v the_o devil_n bolt_n a_o stone_n between_o neat_a enston_n and_o fulwell_n somewhat_o flat_a and_o tapour_a upward_a from_o a_o broad_a bottom_n snake-stone_n cockle-stone_n and_o star-stone_n at_o purton_n passage_n over_o seavern_n in_o gloucestershire_n at_o shugbury_n in_o warwickshire_n on_o the_o rock_n by_o belvoir_n castle_n in_o leicestershire_n cockle-stone_n at_o sapworth_n by_o sharston_n in_o gloucestershire_n at_o witney_n in_o oxfordshire_n on_o the_o hill_n by_o farnham_n in_o surrey_n three_o deep_a pit_n near_a darlington_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n hagdale_n pit_n near_o feversham_n the_o great_a pit_n in_o the_o roadway_n between_o feversham_n and_o bocton_n another_o near_a shelwich_n one_o between_o daving-church_n and_o stone-church_n one_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o norton_n one_o or_o two_o in_o a_o field_n near_o beaconfield_n under_o holm-castle_n in_o surrey_n be_v a_o great_a arch_a vault_n near_o flamborough-head_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v certain_a water_n call_v vipsy_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o neighbour_a spring_n every_o other_o year_n and_o fall_v with_o a_o violent_a stream_n into_o the_o sea_n on_o cadier_n arthur_n hill_n in_o cheshire_n be_v a_o spring_n deep_a as_o a_o well_o and_o four_o square_n and_o have_v no_o stream_n but_o there_o be_v trout_n find_v in_o it_o to_o the_o medicinal_a well_n already_o mention_v late_o find_v out_o may_v be_v add_v that_o of_o sellenge_n and_o that_o of_o egerton_n near_o lenham_n in_o kent_n both_o which_o be_v discover_v about_o forty_o year_n since_o and_o the_o last_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n at_o ashwell_n in_o bedfordshire_n rise_v so_o many_o source_n of_o spring_n that_o they_o soon_o drive_v a_o mill._n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n nen_fw-mi south_n of_o peterborough_n in_o no●●hamptonshire_n be_v a_o deep_a gulf_n so_o cold_a that_o in_o summer_n no_o swimmer_n be_v ●●le_n t●●●dure_v it_o y●●_n not_o freeze_v in_o winter_n at_o lutterworth_n in_o leicestershire_n be_v a_o spring_n so_o cold_a that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d straw_n and_o stick_v into_o sto●●_n a_o valley_n in_o fli●●●hire_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seem_v to_o lie_v low_a than_o the_o sea_n be_v yet_o never_o overflow_v a_o spring_n at_o chedder_n near_o axbridge_n drive_v twelve_o mill_n within_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n several_a river_n run_v under_o ground_n as_o mole_n in_o surrey_n a_o branch_n of_o medway_n in_o kent_n the_o little_a river_n hans_n in_o staffordshire_n the_o little_a river_n alen_n in_o denbighshire_n at_o asply_n gowetz_n in_o bedfordshire_n be_v a_o earth_n that_o turn_v wood_n into_o stone_n to_o the_o remark_n of_o england_n may_v be_v add_v the_o artificial_o cast_v up_o tumuli_fw-la or_o barrow_n of_o earth_n a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o they_o on_o salisbury_n plain_a and_o that_o prodigious_a one_o call_v silbury_n hill_n between_o marlborough_n and_o cawn_n like_o which_o be_v that_o call_v clay_n hill_n near_o warmister_n but_o that_o lie_v in_o some_o doubt_n whether_o natural_a or_o artificial_a likewise_o divers_a vestigia_fw-la of_o roman_a camp_n viz._n yarnborough_n castle_n on_z salisbury_z plain_a maiden_n castle_n about_o a_o mile_n west_n of_o dorchester_n badbury_n castle_n in_o dorsetshire_n northsed_a on_o hounslow_n heath_n one_o near_o oswaldstree_n in_o shropshire_n crednet_n hill_n in_o hertfordshire_n where_o also_o ariconium_n now_o kenchester_n to_o the_o manufacture_n and_o invention_n of_o england_n mason_n paint_v and_o glaze_v first_o bring_v into_o england_n by_o benedict_n anno_fw-la 728._o antonio_n