among_o the_o alps_n &_o call_v after_o his_o own_o name_n and_o other_o also_o even_o in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n on_o that_o side_n and_o lestrigo_n great_o weaken_v by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o brethren_n of_o this_o invention_n of_o hercules_n in_o like_a sort_n it_o come_v that_o jupiter_n father_n unto_o hercules_n who_o indeed_o be_v none_o other_o but_o osiris_n be_v feign_v to_o throw_v down_o stone_n from_o heaven_n upon_o albion_n and_o bergion_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o son_n which_o come_v so_o thick_a upon_o they_o as_o if_o great_a drop_n of_o rain_n or_o hail_n shall_v have_v descend_v from_o above_o no_o man_n well_o know_v which_o way_n to_o turn_v he_o from_o their_o force_n they_o come_v so_o fast_o and_o with_o so_o great_a a_o violence_n but_o to_o go_v forward_o albeit_o that_o albion_n and_o his_o power_n be_v thus_o discomfit_v and_o slay_v yet_o the_o name_n that_o he_o give_v unto_o this_o island_n die_v not_o but_o still_o remain_v unto_o the_o 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his_o paramour_n but_o if_o i_o shall_v forsake_v the_o authority_n of_o galfride_n i_o will_v rather_o lean_v to_o the_o report_n of_o parthenius_n whereof_o elsewhere_o i_o have_v make_v a_o more_o large_a rehearsal_n it_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o discuss_v whether_o hercules_n come_v into_o this_o island_n after_o the_o death_n of_o albion_n or_o not_o although_o that_o by_o a_o ancient_a monument_n see_v of_o late_a as_o i_o hear_v and_o the_o cape_n of_o hartland_n or_o harcland_n in_o the_o west_n country_n call_v promontorium_n herculis_n in_o old_a time_n diverse_a of_o our_o british_a antiquary_n do_v gather_v great_a likelihood_n that_o he_o shall_v also_o be_v here_o but_o since_o his_o presence_n or_o absence_n make_v nothing_o with_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o name_n of_o this_o our_o region_n and_o country_n and_o to_o search_v out_o whether_o the_o say_a monument_n be_v but_o some_o token_n erect_v in_o his_o honour_n of_o late_a time_n as_o some_o have_v 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motion_n and_o work_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flood_n which_o if_o s._n augustine_n have_v well_o consider_v he_o will_v never_o have_v ask_v how_o such_o creature_n as_o live_v in_o land_n far_o distant_a from_o the_o main_n can_v come_v into_o the_o ark_n de_fw-fr civet_n lib._n 16._o cap._n 7._o howbeit_o in_o the_o end_n he_o conclude_v with_o another_o matter_n more_o profitable_a than_o his_o demand_n as_o for_o the_o speedy_a and_o timely_a inhabitation_n thereof_o this_o be_v my_o opinion_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v inhabit_v short_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o i_o read_v that_o when_o each_o capteinie_n and_o his_o company_n have_v their_o portion_n assign_v unto_o they_o by_o noah_n in_o the_o partition_n that_o he_o make_v of_o the_o whole_a among_o his_o posterity_n they_o never_o cease_v to_o travel_v and_o search_v out_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o same_o until_o they_o find_v out_o their_o bound_n allot_v and_o have_v see_v and_o view_v their_o limit_n even_o unto_o the_o very_a pole_n it_o shall_v suffice_v therefore_o only_o to_o have_v touch_v these_o thing_n in_o this_o manner_n a_o far_o off_o and_o in_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n to_o proceed_v with_o the_o rest_n concern_v the_o denomination_n of_o our_o island_n cesar._n which_o be_v know_v unto_o most_o of_o the_o greek_n for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o none_o other_o name_n than_o albion_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n even_o unto_o alexander_n day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o aristotle_n in_o his_o de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la and_o to_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n notwithstanding_o that_o brute_n as_o i_o have_v say_v have_v change_v the_o same_o into_o britain_n many_o hundred_o year_n before_o after_o brutus_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o man_n attempt_v to_o change_v it_o again_o until_o the_o time_n that_o theodosius_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ualentinianus_fw-la and_o ualens_n endeavour_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o two_o aforesaid_a emperor_n to_o call_v it_o valentia_n as_o marcellinus_n say_v but_o as_o this_o devise_n take_v no_o hold_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n so_o it_o retain_v still_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o ecbert_n who_o about_o the_o 800._o year_n of_o grace_n and_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n give_v forth_o a_o especial_a edict_n date_v at_o winchester_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v call_v angle_n land_n or_o angellandt_n for_o which_o in_o our_o time_n we_o do_v pronounce_v it_o england_n and_o this_o be_v all_o right_a honourable_a that_o i_o have_v to_o say_v touch_v the_o several_a name_n of_o this_o island_n utterlie_o mislike_v in_o the_o mean_a season_n their_o devise_n which_o make_v hengist_n the_o only_o parent_n of_o the_o late_a denomination_n whereas_o ecbert_n because_o his_o ancestor_n descend_v from_o the_o angles_n one_o of_o the_o six_o nation_n that_o come_v with_o the_o saxon_n into_o britain_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o 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neither_o regard_v either_o manner_n or_o obedience_n do_v oftentimes_o come_v to_o confusion_n which_o if_o any_o correction_n or_o discipline_n have_v be_v use_v towards_o they_o in_o youth_n may_v have_v prove_v good_a member_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n &_o country_n by_o their_o good_a service_n and_o industry_n i_o can_v make_v report_n likewise_o of_o the_o natural_a vice_n and_o virtue_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v bear_v within_o this_o island_n but_o as_o the_o full_a tractation_n hereof_o crave_v a_o better_a head_n than_o i_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o same_o so_o will_v i_o give_v place_n to_o other_o man_n that_o listen_v to_o take_v it_o in_o hand_n thus_o much_o therefore_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o much_o may_v suffice_v how_o britain_n at_o the_o first_o grow_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o portion_n cap._n 21._o after_o the_o come_n of_o brutus_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v as_o you_o have_v read_v in_o the_o foresay_a treatise_n about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2850_o or_o 1217_o before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n although_o goropius_n after_o his_o manner_n do_v utterlie_o deny_v our_o history_n in_o this_o behalf_n he_o make_v a_o general_a surueis_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a island_n from_o side_n to_o side_n by_o such_o mean_n to_o view_v and_o search_v out_o not_o only_o the_o limit_n and_o bound_n of_o his_o dominion_n but_o also_o what_o commodity_n this_o new_a achieved_a conquest_n may_v yield_v unto_o his_o people_n ferthermore_o find_v out_o at_o the_o last_o also_o a_o convenable_a place_n wherein_o to_o erect_v a_o city_n he_o begin_v there_o even_o the_o very_a same_o which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v call_v london_n name_v it_o trenovanton_a in_o remembrance_n of_o old_a troie_n from_o whence_o his_o ancestor_n proceed_v and_o for_o which_o the_o roman_n pronounce_v afterward_o trinobantum_n although_o the_o welshman_n do_v call_v it_o still_o trenewith_n this_o city_n be_v build_v as_o some_o write_v much_o about_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n so_o that_o he_o live_v not_o above_o fifteen_o year_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v the_o same_o but_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o other_o act_n attempt_v and_o do_v before_o or_o after_o the_o erection_n of_o this_o city_n i_o find_v no_o certain_a report_n more_o than_o that_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o this_o island_n after_o his_o arrival_n by_o the_o space_n of_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o finish_v his_o day_n at_o trenovanton_a aforesaid_a be_v in_o his_o young_a and_o flourish_a age_n where_o his_o carcase_n be_v honourable_o inter_v as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n i_o find_v as_o yet_o no_o mention_n thereof_o among_o such_o writer_n as_o be_v extant_a i_o mean_v whether_o it_o grow_v unto_o he_o by_o defect_n of_o nature_n or_o force_v of_o gréevous_a wound_n receive_v in_o his_o war_n against_o such_o as_o withstand_v he_o from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o this_o island_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v say_v nothing_o of_o that_o matter_n herein_o only_a all_o agree_v that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o languish_a pain_n he_o make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n divide_v it_o into_o three_o part_n or_o portion_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o his_o son_n then_o live_v whereof_o the_o elder_a exceed_v not_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n as_o my_o coniectur_n give_v i_o to_o the_o elder_a therefore_o locrine_n who_o name_n be_v locrine_n he_o give_v the_o great_a and_o best_a region_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o of_o he_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v lhoegres_n among_o the_o briton_n lhoegria_n but_o in_o our_o language_n england_n of_o such_o english_a saxon_n as_o make_v conquest_n of_o the_o same_o this_o portion_n also_o be_v include_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o est_fw-la with_o the_o german_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o humber_n and_o on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o irish_a sea_n and_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi and_o sauerne_n whereof_o in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o this_o island_n i_o have_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a to_o camber_n camber_n his_o second_o son_n he_o assign_v all_o that_o lie_v beyond_o the_o sauerne_n and_o dee_n cambria_n towards_o the_o west_n which_o parcel_n in_o these_o day_n contain_v southwales_n and_o north-wales_n with_o sundry_a land_n adjacent_a to_o the_o same_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o manner_n cut_v off_o and_o separate_v from_o england_n or_o lhoegria_n by_o the_o say_a stream_n whereby_o it_o seem_v also_o a_o peninsula_fw-la or_o by-land_n if_o you_o respect_v the_o small_a hilly_a portion_n of_o ground_n that_o lie_v indifferent_o between_o their_o main_a course_n or_o such_o branch_n at_o the_o least_o as_o run_v and_o fall_v into_o they_o the_o welshman_n or_o briton_n call_v it_o by_o the_o ancient_a name_n still_o unto_o this_o day_n but_o we_o englishman_n term_v it_o wales_n which_o denomination_n we_o have_v from_o the_o saxon_n who_o in_o time_n past_o do_v use_v the_o word_n walsh_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o we_o do_v strange_a for_o as_o we_o call_v all_o those_o stranger_n that_o be_v not_o of_o our_o nation_n so_o do_v they_o name_v they_o walsh_n which_o be_v not_o of_o their_o country_n the_o three_o and_o last_o part_n of_o the_o island_n he_o allot_v unto_o albanact_n his_o young_a son_n for_o he_o have_v but_o three_o ill_a all_o albanact_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o who_o portion_n seem_v for_o circuit_n to_o be_v more_o large_a than_o that_o of_o camber_n and_o in_o manner_n equal_a in_o greatness_n with_o the_o dominion_n of_o locrine_n but_o if_o you_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o several_a commodity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reap_v by_o each_o you_o shall_v find_v they_o to_o be_v not_o much_o discrepant_a or_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o for_o what_o soever_o the_o first_o &_o second_o have_v in_o plenty_n of_o corn_n fine_a grass_n and_o large_a cattle_n this_o latter_a want_v not_o in_o exceed_a store_n of_o fish_n rich_a mettle_n quarry_n of_o stone_n and_o abundance_n of_o wild_a foul_a so_o that_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o can_v not_o be_v a_o more_o equal_a partition_n then_o this_o make_v by_o brute_n and_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n this_o late_a parcel_n at_o the_o first_o take_v the_o name_n of_o albanactus_n who_o call_v it_o albania_n but_o now_o a_o small_a portion_n only_o of_o the_o region_n be_v under_o the_o regiment_n of_o a_o duke_n retain_v the_o say_a denomination_n the_o rest_n be_v call_v scotland_n of_o certain_a scot_n that_o come_v over_o from_o ireland_n to_o inhabit_v in_o those_o quarter_n albania_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o lhoegres_n also_o by_o the_o solve_n and_o the_o firth_n yet_o some_o do_v note_v the_o humber_n so_o that_o albania_n as_o brute_n leave_v it_o contain_v all_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o island_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v beyond_o the_o aforesaid_a stream_n unto_o the_o point_n of_o cathnesse_n to_o conclude_v brute_n have_v divide_v his_o kingdom_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o therein_o content_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o general_a title_n of_o the_o whole_a it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o yer_z he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o be_v solemn_o inter_v at_o his_o new_a city_n by_o his_o three_o child_n they_o part_v each_o from_o other_o and_o take_v possession_n of_o their_o province_n scotland_n but_o scotland_n after_o two_o year_n fall_v again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o locrine_n as_o to_o the_o chief_a lord_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n albanact_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o humber_n king_n of_o the_o scythian_n and_o leave_v none_o issue_n behind_o he_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n after_o what_o manner_n the_o sovereignty_n of_o this_o i_o will_v do_v remain_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o lhoegres_n or_o king_n of_o england_n chap._n 22._o it_o be_v possible_a that_o some_o of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n read_v the_o former_a chapter_n will_v take_v offence_n with_o i_o for_o meaning_n that_o the_o principality_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o i_o will_v have_v always_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o lhoegres_n vain_a for_o who_o more_o ample_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o behalf_n i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o a_o discourse_n thereof_o at_o large_a write_v by_o diverse_a and_o now_o final_o bring_v into_o one_o treatise_n sufficient_a as_o i_o think_v to_o satisfy_v the_o reasonable_a although_o not_o half_a enough_o peradventure_o to_o content_v a_o wrangle_a mind_n since_o there_o be_v or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o have_v be_v nothing_o more_o odious_a among_o some_o than_o to_o hear_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v aught_o to_o do_v in_o scotland_n how_o their_o historiographer_n have_v attempt_v to_o shape_v many_o colour_a
all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n cumberland_n scot_n dane_n and_o briton_n king_n athelstane_n in_o like_a sort_n conquer_v scotland_n and_o as_o he_o lie_v in_o his_o tent_n beside_o york_n while_o the_o war_n last_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n feign_a himself_n to_o be_v a_o minstrel_n and_o harp_v before_o he_o only_o to_o espy_v his_o ordinance_n and_o his_o people_n but_o be_v as_o their_o writer_n confess_v corrupt_v with_o money_n he_o sell_v his_o faith_n and_o false_a heart_n together_o to_o the_o dane_n and_o aid_v they_o against_o king_n athelstane_n at_o sundry_a time_n howbeit_o he_o meet_v with_o all_o their_o untruth_n at_o broningfield_n in_o the_o west_n country_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o this_o description_n where_o he_o discomfit_v the_o dane_n and_o slay_v malcolme_n deputy_n in_o that_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n in_o which_o battle_n the_o scot_n confess_v themselves_o to_o have_v lose_v more_o people_n than_o be_v remember_v in_o any_o age_n before_o then_o athelstane_n follow_v his_o good_a luck_n go_v throughout_o all_o scotland_n and_o whole_o subdue_v it_o and_o be_v in_o possession_n thereof_o give_v land_n there_o lie_v in_o annandale_n by_o his_o deed_n the_o copy_n whereof_o do_v follow_v i_o king_n athelstane_n give_v unto_o paulam_n oddam_fw-la and_o roddam_n all_o be_v good_a and_o all_o be_v fair_a as_o ever_o they_o mine_v be_v and_o thereto_o witness_n mauld_n my_o wife_n by_o which_o course_n word_n not_o only_o appear_v the_o plain_a simplicity_n of_o man_n do_n in_o those_o day_n but_o also_o a_o full_a proof_n that_o he_o be_v then_o seize_v of_o scotland_n at_o the_o last_o also_o he_o receive_v homage_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n but_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o enter_v into_o religion_n and_o there_o short_o after_o die_v then_o athelstane_n for_o his_o better_a assurance_n of_o that_o country_n there_o after_o think_v it_o best_a to_o have_v two_o string_n to_o the_o bow_n of_o their_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o not_o only_o constitute_v on_o malcolme_n to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o also_o appoint_v one_o indulph_n son_n of_o constantine_n the_o three_o to_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o scotland_n to_o who_o he_o give_v much_o of_o scotland_n and_o for_o this_o malcolme_n do_v homage_n to_o athelstane_n edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o this_o indulph_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n not_o only_o do_v homage_n but_o also_o serve_v he_o with_o ten_o thousand_o scot_n for_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o dane_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n edred_n or_o eldred_n brother_n to_o this_o edmund_n succéede_v next_o king_n of_o england_n edward_n he_o not_o only_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o irise_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o also_o the_o homage_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o scotland_n edgar_z the_o son_n of_o edmund_n brother_n of_o athelstane_n be_v now_o of_o full_a age_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o reign_v only_o over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v homage_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o make_v malcolme_n prince_n thereof_o this_o edgar_n give_v unto_o the_o same_o keneth_n the_o country_n of_o louthian_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v before_o seize_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o osbright_n king_n of_o england_n for_o their_o rebellion_n as_o be_v before_o declare_v he_o enjoin_v keneth_n their_o say_a king_n also_o once_o in_o every_o year_n at_o certain_a principal_a feast_n whereat_o the_o king_n do_v use_v to_o wear_v his_o crown_n to_o repair_v unto_o he_o into_o england_n for_o the_o make_n of_o law_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v do_v by_o the_o noble_a man_n or_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o france_n at_o this_o day_n he_o allow_v also_o sundry_a lodging_n in_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n whereat_o to_o lie_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o in_o their_o journey_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v come_v up_o to_o do_v their_o homage_v and_o final_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n lie_v beside_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o westminster_n upon_o which_o this_o keneth_n build_v a_o house_n that_o by_o he_o and_o his_o posseritie_n be_v enjoy_v until_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o in_o who_o time_n upon_o the_o rebellion_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v resume_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n the_o house_n be_v decay_v but_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o stand_v be_v call_v scotland_n to_o this_o day_n moreover_o heir_n edgar_n make_v this_o law_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v succeed_v to_o his_o patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n until_o he_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n because_o by_o intendment_n under_o that_o age_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a in_o person_n to_o serve_v his_o king_n and_o country_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o his_o deed_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o purchase_n this_o law_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o same_o keneth_n in_o scotland_n and_o as_o well_o there_o as_o in_o england_n be_v observe_v to_o this_o day_n which_o proove_v also_o that_o scotland_n be_v then_o under_o his_o obeisance_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 974_o kinald_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o malcolme_n king_n of_o cumberland_n macon_n king_n of_o man_n and_o the_o isle_n dwenall_n king_n of_o southwales_n siferth_n and_o howell_n king_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o wales_n jacob_n or_o james_n of_o gallowaie_n &_o jukill_n of_o westmoreland_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n edgar_n at_o chester_n and_o on_o the_o morrow_n go_v by_o water_n to_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n johns_n to_o service_n and_o return_v home_o again_o the_o say_v edgar_n sit_v in_o a_o barge_n and_o stir_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o water_n of_o dée_fw-mi make_v the_o say_a king_n to_o row_v the_o barge_n say_v that_o his_o successor_n may_v well_o be_v joyful_a to_o have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o so_o many_o mighty_a prince_n to_o be_v subject_a unto_o their_o monarchy_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o this_o edgar_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n this_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n cause_v malcolme_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v poison_v whereupon_o king_n edward_n make_v war_n against_o he_o which_o cease_v not_o until_o this_o keneth_n submit_v himself_o and_o offer_v to_o receive_v he_o for_o prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o king_n edward_n will_v appoint_v hereupon_o king_n edward_n proclaim_v one_o malcolme_n to_o be_v prince_n of_o scotland_n who_o immediate_o come_v into_o england_n and_o there_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o same_o king_n edward_n etheldred_n brother_n of_o this_o edward_n succéede_v next_o over_o england_n against_o who_o swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n conspire_v with_o this_o last_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n but_o short_o after_o this_o malcolme_n sorrowfullie_o submit_v himself_o into_o the_o defence_n of_o etheldred_n who_o consider_v how_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v amend_v must_v only_o be_v repent_v benignlie_o receive_v he_o by_o help_v of_o who_o service_n at_o last_o etheldred_n recover_v his_o realm_n again_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o swain_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n eight_o and_o thirty_o year_n edmund_n surname_v ironside_n son_n of_o this_o etheldred_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n in_o who_o time_n canutus_n a_o dane_n invade_v the_o realm_n with_o much_o cruelty_n but_o at_o the_o last_o he_o marry_v with_o emme_n sometime_o wise_a unto_o etheldred_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o edmund_n which_o emme_n as_o arbitratrix_fw-la between_o her_o natural_a love_n to_o the_o one_o and_o matrimonial_a duty_n to_o the_o other_o procure_v such_o amity_n between_o they_o in_o the_o end_n that_o edmund_n be_v content_v to_o divide_v the_o realm_n with_o canutus_n and_o keep_v to_o himself_o all_o england_n on_o this_o side_n humber_n give_v all_o the_o rest_n beyond_o humber_n with_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n to_o this_o canutus_n whereupon_o malcolme_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n after_o a_o little_a accustomable_a resistance_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o canutus_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n thus_o the_o say_a canutus_n hold_v the_o same_o over_o of_o this_o edmund_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o like_a service_n so_o long_o as_o they_o live_v together_o this_o canutus_n in_o memory_n of_o this_o victory_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o signiory_n over_o the_o scot_n command_v malcolme_n their_o king_n to_o build_v a_o church_n in_o buchquhan_n in_o scotland_n where_o a_o field_n between_o he_o and_o they_o be_v fight_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o olaws_n patron_n
few_o of_o they_o do_v agree_v upon_o form_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n succedent_fw-la wherein_o they_o reâ—enable_a the_o capuan_n of_o who_o livic_n do_v speak_v in_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o senate_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a to_o frame_v a_o whole_a monarchy_n after_o the_o pattern_n of_o one_o town_n or_o city_n or_o to_o stir_v up_o such_o a_o exquisite_a face_n of_o the_o church_n as_o we_o imagine_v or_o desire_n since_o our_o corruption_n be_v such_o that_o it_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o so_o great_a perfection_n for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v perform_v in_o a_o private_a house_n will_v much_o less_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o kingdom_n before_o such_o a_o prince_n be_v find_v as_o xenophon_n describe_v or_o such_o a_o orator_n as_o tully_n have_v devise_v but_o whither_o be_o i_o digress_v from_o my_o discourse_n of_o bishop_n who_o estate_n do_v daily_a decay_n &_o suffer_v some_o diminution_n herein_o nevertheless_o their_o case_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v much_o better_a than_o before_o for_o whereas_o in_o time_n past_o the_o clergy_n man_n be_v fear_v because_o of_o their_o authority_n and_o severe_a government_n under_o the_o prince_n now_o be_v they_o belove_v general_o for_o their_o painful_a diligence_n daily_o show_v in_o their_o function_n and_o calling_n except_o peradventure_o of_o some_o hungry_a womb_n that_o covet_v to_o pluck_v &_o snatch_v at_o the_o loose_a end_n of_o their_o best_a commodity_n with_o who_o it_o be_v as_o the_o report_n go_v a_o common_a guise_n when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n what_o part_n thereof_o he_o will_v first_o forgo_v and_o part_v with_o to_o their_o use_n final_o how_o it_o stand_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o their_o place_n of_o estate_n i_o neither_o can_v tell_v nor_o great_o care_v to_o know_v nevertheless_o with_o what_o degree_n of_o honour_n and_o worship_n they_o have_v be_v match_v in_o time_n past_o johannes_n bohemus_n in_o his_o de_fw-fr omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la moribus_fw-la 12_o and_o other_o do_v express_v and_o this_o also_o find_v beside_o their_o report_n that_o in_o time_n past_o every_o bishop_n abbot_n and_o pelt_a prior_n be_v place_v before_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n in_o most_o statute_n charter_n and_o record_v make_v by_o the_o prince_n as_o may_v also_o appear_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o sundry_a year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o wherein_o no_o duke_n be_v hear_v of_o but_o as_o a_o number_n of_o their_o odious_a comparison_n and_o ambitious_a title_n be_v now_o decay_v and_o worthy_o shroonke_v in_o the_o wet_n so_o give_v over_o in_o these_o day_n to_o maintain_v such_o pompous_a vanity_n they_o do_v think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o preach_v the_o word_n &_o hold_v their_o live_n to_o their_o see_v so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a from_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o as_o endeavour_v for_o their_o own_o preferment_n to_o fleece_n and_o diminish_v the_o same_o this_o furthermore_o will_v i_o add_v general_o in_o commendation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v for_o their_o knowledge_n repute_v in_o france_n portugal_n spain_n germany_n and_o polonia_n to_o be_v the_o most_o learned_a divine_n although_o they_o like_v not_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o their_o religion_n and_o thereto_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n so_o skilful_a in_o the_o two_o principal_a tongue_n that_o it_o be_v account_v a_o maim_n in_o any_o one_o of_o they_o not_o to_o be_v exact_o see_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o hebrew_n grace_n much_o more_o than_o to_o be_v utterlie_o ignorant_a or_o nothing_o conversant_a in_o they_o as_o for_o the_o latin_a tongue_n it_o be_v not_o want_v in_o any_o of_o the_o ministry_n especial_o in_o such_o as_o have_v be_v make_v within_o this_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o year_n whereas_o before_o there_o be_v small_a choice_n and_o many_o cure_n be_v leave_v unserued_a because_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o and_o to_o say_v truth_n our_o adversary_n be_v the_o only_a causer_n hereof_o for_o while_o they_o make_v no_o further_a account_n of_o their_o priesthood_n than_o to_o construe_v sing_v read_v their_o service_n and_o their_o portesse_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o upon_o examination_n have_v few_o make_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n and_o le_fw-fr the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v able_a to_o to_o do_v any_o more_o and_o very_o hardly_o so_o much_o so_o void_a be_v they_o of_o further_a skill_n and_o so_o unapt_a to_o serve_v at_o all_o duke_n viscont_v marquess_n earl_n viscont_n and_o baron_n either_o be_v create_v of_o the_o prince_n or_o come_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o be_v the_o elder_a son_n or_o high_a in_o succession_n to_o their_o parent_n for_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n during_o his_o father_n life_n be_v a_o earl_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o earl_n be_v a_o baron_n or_o 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and_o lumbards_n the_o saxon_n from_o woden_n before_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o dane_n and_o norman_n the_o frenchman_n at_o this_o day_n from_o the_o thracian_n the_o german_n from_o the_o child_n of_o gwiston_n and_o other_o people_n from_o their_o far_o fetch_v ancestry_n to_o conclude_v bishop_n of_o this_o ethelwulfe_n it_o be_v write_v that_o he_o be_v so_o well_o learned_a &_o devout_a that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n do_v choose_v he_o in_o his_o youth_n to_o be_v bishop_n which_o function_n he_o undertake_v and_o be_v bishop_n of_o the_o say_v see_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n before_o he_o be_v king_n bertwolfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n tributary_n to_o the_o westsaxon_n the_o fame_n of_o modwen_n a_o irish_a virgin_n she_o be_v a_o great_a builder_n of_o monastery_n she_o have_v the_o gift_n of_o heal_a disease_n ethelbald_a and_o ethelbright_n divide_v their_o father_n kingdom_n betwixt_o they_o ethelbald_n marry_v his_o mother_n he_o 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the_o whole_a region_n as_o the_o french_a be_v after_o by_o the_o norman_n of_o this_o tongue_n i_o will_v not_o say_v much_o because_o there_o be_v few_o which_o be_v not_o skilful_a in_o the_o same_o howbeit_o as_o the_o speech_n itself_o be_v easy_a and_o dâ—lectable_a so_o have_v it_o pervert_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a river_n region_n &_o city_n of_o britain_n in_o such_o wise_a that_o in_o these_o our_o day_n their_o old_a british_a denomination_n be_v quite_o grow_v out_o of_o memory_n and_o yet_o those_o of_o the_o new_a latin_a leave_v as_o most_o uncertain_a this_o remain_v also_o unto_o my_o time_n borrow_v from_o the_o roman_n that_o all_o our_o deed_n evidence_n charter_n &_o writing_n of_o record_n be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n though_o now_o very_o barbarous_a and_o thereunto_o the_o copy_n and_o court-rolle_n and_o process_n of_o court_n and_o leet_n register_v in_o the_o same_o the_o three_o language_n apparent_o know_v be_v the_o scythian_a 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testimony_n remain_v still_o of_o our_o language_n derive_v from_o the_o saxon_n that_o the_o general_a name_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o every_o skilful_a artificer_n in_o his_o trade_n end_v in_o here_o with_o we_o albeit_o the_o h_n be_v leave_v out_o and_z o_z only_o insert_v as_o scrivenhere_o writehere_o shiphere_n &c_n &c_n for_o scrivener_n writer_n and_o shipper_n &c_n &c_n beside_o many_o other_o relic_n of_o that_o speech_n never_o to_o be_v abolish_v after_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n tongue_n come_v the_o norman_a or_o french_a language_n over_o into_o our_o country_n and_o therein_o be_v our_o law_n write_v for_o a_o long_a time_n our_o child_n also_o be_v by_o a_o especial_a decree_n teach_v first_o to_o speak_v the_o same_o and_o thereunto_o enforce_v to_o learn_v their_o construction_n in_o the_o french_a whensoever_o they_o be_v set_v to_o the_o grammar_n school_n in_o like_a sort_n few_o bishop_n abbat_n or_o other_o clergy_n man_n be_v admit_v unto_o any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n here_o among_o we_o but_o such_o as_o come_v out_o of_o religious_a house_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o use_v the_o english_a tongue_n in_o their_o sermon_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o court_n also_o it_o grow_v into_o such_o contempt_n that_o most_o man_n think_v it_o no_o small_a dishonour_n to_o speak_v any_o english_a there_o which_o bravery_n take_v his_o hold_n at_o the_o last_o likewise_o in_o the_o country_n with_o every_o ploughman_n that_o even_o the_o very_a carter_n begin_v to_o wax_v weary_a of_o there_o mother_n tongue_n &_o labour_v to_o speak_v french_a which_o as_o then_o be_v count_v no_o small_a token_n of_o gentility_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o every_o french_a rascal_n when_o he_o come_v once_o hither_o be_v take_v for_o a_o gentleman_n only_o because_o he_o be_v proud_a and_o can_v use_v his_o own_o language_n and_o all_o this_o i_o say_v to_o exile_v the_o english_a and_o british_a speech_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o wit_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o french_a itself_o cease_v to_o be_v speak_v general_o but_o most_o of_o all_o and_o by_o law_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o then_o begin_v the_o english_a to_o recover_v and_o grow_v in_o more_o estimation_n than_o before_o notwithstanding_o that_o among_o our_o artificer_n the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o implement_n tool_n and_o word_n of_o art_n retain_v still_o their_o french_a denomination_n even_o to_o these_o our_o day_n as_o the_o language_n itself_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o sundry_a court_n book_n of_o record_n and_o matter_n of_o law_n whereof_o here_o be_v no_o place_n to_o make_v any_o particular_a rehearsal_n afterward_o also_o by_o diligent_a travel_n of_o geffray_n chaucer_n tongue_n and_o john_n gowre_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o after_o they_o of_o john_n scogan_n and_o john_n lydgate_n monk_n of_o berrie_n our_o say_a tongue_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o excellent_a pass_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o never_o come_v unto_o the_o type_n of_o perfection_n until_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n wherein_o john_n jewel_n b._n of_o sarum_n john_n fox_n and_o sundry_a learned_a &_o excellent_a writer_n have_v full_o accomplish_v the_o ornature_n of_o the_o same_o to_o their_o great_a praise_n and_o immortal_a commendation_n although_o not_o a_o few_o other_o do_v great_o seek_v to_o stain_v the_o same_o by_o fond_a affectation_n of_o foreign_a and_o strange_a word_n presume_v that_o to_o be_v the_o best_a english_a which_o be_v most_o corrupt_a with_o external_a term_n of_o eloquence_n and_o sound_v of_o many_o syllable_n but_o as_o this_o excellency_n of_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v find_v in_o one_o and_o the_o south_n part_n of_o this_o island_n so_o
lie_v bury_v and_o whither_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n do_v fly_v to_o save_v themselves_o when_o 2100._o of_o their_o fellow_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o saxon_a prince_n in_o the_o quarrel_n of_o augustine_n the_o monk_n &_o the_o city_n of_o caerleon_n or_o chester_n race_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o not_o since_o re-edify_v again_o to_o any_o purpose_n ptolemy_n call_v this_o island_n lymnos_n the_o briton_n enlhi_n and_o therein_o also_o be_v a_o parish-church_n as_o the_o report_n go_v from_o hence_o we_o cast_v about_o gather_v still_o towards_o the_o north_a till_o we_o come_v to_o caer_fw-mi jerienrhod_n a_o notable_a rock_n situate_v over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o levenni_n wherein_o stand_v a_o strong_a hold_n or_o fortress_n or_o else_o some_o town_n or_o village_n certes_o we_o can_v not_o well_o discern_v whether_o of_o both_o it_o be_v because_o the_o wind_n blow_v hard_o at_o south-west_n the_o morning_n be_v misty_a and_o our_o mariner_n doubt_v some_o flat_n to_o be_v couch_v not_o far_o from_o thence_o haste_v away_o unto_o anglesei_n whither_o we_o go_v apace_o with_o a_o ready_a wind_n even_o at_o our_o own_o desire_n this_o island_n which_o tacitus_n mistake_v no_o doubt_n for_o mona_n caesaris_n and_o so_o do_v ptolemy_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o latitude_n be_v situate_a about_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n of_o north-wales_n paulus_n jovius_fw-la guess_v that_o it_o be_v in_o time_n pass_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n or_o main_a of_o our_o isle_n sea_n and_o only_o cut_v off_o by_o work_v of_o the_o ocean_n as_o sicilia_n peradventure_o be_v from_o italy_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o levant_n or_o practice_n of_o some_o king_n that_o reign_v there_o thereby_o also_o as_o he_o say_v the_o inhabitant_n be_v constreind_n at_o the_o first_o to_o make_v a_o bridge_n over_o into_o the_o same_o till_o the_o breach_n wax_v so_o great_a that_o no_o such_o passage_n can_v any_o long_o be_v maintain_v but_o as_o these_o thing_n do_v either_o not_o touch_v my_o purpose_n at_o all_o or_o make_v smallie_o with_o the_o present_a description_n of_o this_o i_o will_v so_o in_o come_v to_o my_o matter_n anglesei_n be_v find_v to_o be_v full_a so_o great_a as_o the_o wight_n anglesei_fw-la and_o nothing_o inferior_a but_o rather_o surmount_v it_o as_o that_o also_o which_o caesar_n call_v mona_n in_o fruitfulness_n of_o soil_n by_o many_o a_o hundred_o fold_n in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v repute_v and_o take_v for_o the_o common_a granary_n to_o wales_n as_o sicilia_n be_v to_o rome_n and_o italy_n for_o their_o provision_n of_o corn_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o welshman_n themselves_o call_v it_o the_o mother_n of_o their_o country_n for_o give_v their_o mind_n whole_o to_o pasturage_n as_o the_o most_o easy_a and_o less_o chargeable_a trade_n they_o utterlie_o neglect_v tillage_n as_o man_n that_o lean_v only_o to_o the_o fertility_n of_o this_o island_n for_o their_o corn_n from_o whence_o 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be_v méetlie_o well_o inhabit_v leland_n note_v the_o smallness_n of_o our_o hundred_o in_o comparison_n to_o that_o they_o be_v in_o time_n past_a add_v so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v six_o of_o they_o in_o anglesei_n as_o menay_v maltraith_n livon_n talbellion_n torkalin_n and_o tindaithin_n hereunto_o lhoid_n say_v also_o how_o it_o belong_v in_o old_a time_n unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o guinhed_n or_o north-wales_n and_o that_o therein_o at_o a_o town_n call_v aberfraw_n be_v on_o the_o southwestside_n of_o the_o i_o will_v the_o king_n of_o gwinhed_n hold_v evermore_o their_o palace_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o king_n of_o north-wales_n be_v for_o a_o longtime_n call_v king_n of_o aberfraw_n as_o the_o welshman_n name_v the_o king_n of_o england_n king_n of_o london_n till_o better_a instruction_n do_v bring_v they_o far_o knowledge_n there_o be_v in_o anglesei_n many_o town_n and_o village_n who_o name_n as_o yet_o i_o can_v orderly_o attain_v unto_o wherefore_o i_o will_v content_v myself_o with_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o so_o many_o as_o we_o view_v in_o sail_v about_o the_o coast_n and_o otherwise_o hear_v report_n of_o by_o such_o as_o i_o have_v talk_v withal_o begin_v therefore_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gefni_n which_o rise_v at_o north-east_n above_o gefni_n or_o gevenni_n 20._o mile_n at_o the_o least_o into_o the_o land_n we_o pass_v first_o by_o hundwyn_n then_o by_o newborow_n port_n hayton_n beaumarrais_n penmon_n elian_n almwoch_n burric_n whereby_o run_v a_o rill_n into_o a_o creek_n cornew_n holihe_v stand_v in_o the_o promontory_n gwifen_n aberfraw_n and_o cair_a cadwallader_n of_o all_o which_o the_o two_o latter_a stand_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o nuke_n between_o the_o gevenni_n water_n and_o the_o fraw_n whereupon_o aberfraw_n be_v situate_a within_o the_o island_n we_o hear_v only_o of_o gefni_n afore_o mention_v of_o gristial_a stand_n upon_o the_o same_o water_n of_o tefri_n of_o lanerchimedh_n lachtenfarwy_n and_o bodedrin_n but_o of_o all_o these_o the_o chief_a be_v now_o beaumarais_n which_o be_v build_v sometime_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o therewithal_o a_o strong_a castle_n about_o the_o year_n 1295._o to_o keep_v that_o land_n in_o quiet_a there_o be_v also_o as_o leland_n say_v 31._o parish-church_n beside_o 69._o chapel_n that_o be_v a_o hundred_o in_o all_o but_o héerof_o i_o can_v say_v little_a for_o lack_v of_o just_a instruction_n in_o time_n past_a the_o people_n of_o this_o i_o will_v use_v not_o to_o several_a their_o ground_n but_o now_o they_o dig_v stony_a hillock_n and_o with_o the_o stone_n thereof_o they_o make_v rude_a wall_n much_o like_a to_o those_o of_o devonshire_n since_o they_o want_v hedgebote_n fire_n boat_n and_o house_n boat_n or_o to_o say_v at_o one_o word_n timber_n bush_n and_o tree_n as_o for_o wine_n it_o be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o good_a cheap_a their_o most_o common_o as_o in_o london_n through_o the_o great_a recourse_n of_o merchant_n from_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n unto_o the_o aforesaid_a island_n the_o flesh_n likewise_o of_o such_o cattle_n as_o be_v breed_v there_o whereof_o we_o have_v store_n year_o bring_v unto_o cole_n fair_a in_o essex_n be_v most_o delicate_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o excellent_a pasture_n and_o so_o much_o be_v it_o esteem_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o time_n past_a that_o columella_n do_v not_o only_o commend_v and_o prefer_v they_o before_o those_o of_o liguria_n but_o the_o emperor_n themselves_n be_v near_o hand_n also_o cause_v their_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o neat_a out_o of_o anglesei_n to_o feed_v upon_o at_o their_o own_o table_n as_o the_o most_o excellent_a beef_n it_o take_v now_o the_o name_n of_o angle_n and_o ei_o which_o be_v to_o mean_v the_o i_o will_v of_o englishman_n because_o they_o win_v it_o in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hugh_n of_o shrewesburie_n howbeit_o they_o recover_v it_o again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n rufus_n when_o they_o spoil_v the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n ransack_v shrewesburie_n and_o return_v home_o with_o great_a booty_n and_o pillage_n in_o which_o voyage_n also_o they_o be_v holpen_v great_o by_o the_o irishman_n who_o after_o three_o year_n join_v with_o they_o again_o and_o slay_v the_o earl_n of_o shrewesburie_n which_o then_o live_v with_o great_a cruelty_n the_o welshman_n call_v it_o tiremone_v and_o mon_n and_o herein_o likewise_o be_v a_o promontory_n or_o byland_n call_v holy_a head_n kiby_n which_o have_v in_o time_n pass_v be_v name_v cair_a kyby_o of_o kyby_o a_o monk_n that_o dwell_v there_o from_o whence_o the_o ready_a passage_n be_v common_o have_v out_o of_o north-wales_n to_o get_v over_o into_o ireland_n of_o which_o isle_n i_o will_v not_o speak_v at_o this_o time_n lest_o
beast_n as_o martens_n sheep_n ox_n and_o goat_n skin_n and_o thereunto_o a_o kind_n of_o cloth_n which_o they_o weave_v and_o sell_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o norway_n together_o with_o their_o butter_n fish_n either_o salt_v or_o dry_v and_o their_o train_n oil_n and_o exercise_v their_o trade_n of_o fish_v also_o in_o their_o uncerteine_a skewes_n which_o they_o fetch_v out_o of_o norway_n their_o speech_n be_v gothish_a and_o such_o of_o they_o as_o by_o their_o deal_n with_o foreign_a merchant_n do_v gather_v any_o wealth_n that_o they_o will_v very_o often_o bestow_v upon_o the_o furniture_n of_o their_o house_n their_o weight_n &_o measure_n be_v after_o the_o german_a manner_n their_o country_n be_v very_o healthy_a and_o so_o wholesome_a that_o of_o late_a a_o man_n be_v find_v which_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n at_o one_o hundred_o year_n of_o age_n and_o be_v able_a to_o go_v out_o a_o fish_n with_o his_o boat_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o and_o of_o late_a year_n die_v of_o mere_a age_n without_o any_o other_o disease_n drunkenness_n be_v not_o hear_v of_o among_o they_o and_o yet_o they_o meet_v and_o make_v good_a cheer_n very_o often_o neither_o do_v i_o read_v of_o any_o great_a use_n of_o flesh_n or_o foul_a there_o although_o that_o some_o of_o their_o land_n have_v plenty_n of_o each_o nor_o any_o mention_n of_o corn_n grow_v in_o these_o part_n and_o therefore_o in_o steed_n of_o bread_n they_o dry_v a_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o they_o beat_v in_o mortar_n to_o powder_n &_o bake_v it_o in_o their_o oven_n until_o it_o be_v hard_a and_o dry_a their_o fuel_n also_o be_v of_o such_o bone_n as_o the_o fish_n yield_v that_o be_v take_v on_o their_o coast_n and_o yet_o they_o live_v as_o themselves_o suppose_v in_o much_o felicity_n think_v it_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o their_o happiness_n to_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o wicked_a avarice_n and_o cruel_a deal_n of_o the_o more_o rich_a and_o civil_a part_n of_o the_o world_n herein_o also_o they_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o hirthiens_n in_o that_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n there_o come_v a_o priest_n unto_o they_o out_o of_o the_o orchades_n unto_o which_o jurisdiction_n they_o do_v belong_v who_o baptise_v all_o such_o child_n as_o have_v be_v bear_v among_o they_o since_o he_o last_o arrive_v and_o have_v afterward_o remain_v there_o for_o a_o two_o day_n he_o take_v his_o tithe_n of_o they_o which_o they_o provide_v and_o pay_v with_o great_a scrupulositie_n in_o fish_n for_o of_o other_o commodity_n pay_v they_o none_o and_o then_o return_v home_n again_o not_o without_o boast_n of_o his_o troublesome_a voyage_n except_o he_o watch_v his_o time_n in_o these_o isle_n also_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o fine_a amber_n to_o be_v have_v amber_n as_o hector_n say_v which_o be_v producted_v by_o the_o work_n of_o the_o sea_n upon_o those_o coast_n but_o more_o of_o this_o elsewhere_o this_o nevertheless_o be_v certain_a that_o these_o land_n with_o the_o orchades_n be_v never_o perfect_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n till_o the_o marriage_n be_v make_v between_o king_n james_n and_o the_o lady_n marie_n daughter_n to_o christian_n king_n of_o denmark_n 1468_o which_o christian_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o their_o son_n james_n afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o call_v james_n the_o four_o resign_v all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n whatsoever_o either_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n either_o present_o or_o heretofore_o have_v may_v have_v have_v or_o herafrer_n may_v or_o shall_v have_v unto_o the_o aforesaid_a peer_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o charter_n from_o these_o shetland_n isle_n and_o until_o we_o come_v southwards_o to_o the_o scar_v which_o lie_v in_o buquhamnesse_n i_o find_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o i_o will_v situate_v upon_o that_o coast_n neither_o great_o from_o thence_o until_o we_o come_v at_o the_o forth_o that_o lead_v up_o to_o sterling_n neither_o think_v we_o it_o safety_n for_o we_o to_o search_v so_o far_o as_o thule_n whence_o the_o most_o excellent_a brimstone_n come_v &_o thereto_o what_o store_n of_o land_n lie_v under_o the_o more_o northerly_a climate_n who_o secret_a situation_n though_o partly_o see_v in_o my_o time_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v perfect_o revel_v or_o discover_v by_o any_o because_o of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o huge_a land_n of_o ice_n that_o move_v to_o and_o fro_o upon_o their_o shore_n and_o sundry_a perilous_a gulf_n and_o indraught_n of_o water_n and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o their_o knowledge_n do_v not_o concern_v our_o purpose_n wherefore_o cast_v about_o we_o come_v at_o the_o last_o into_o the_o firth_n or_o forth_n which_o some_o call_v the_o scotish_n sea_n wherein_o we_o pass_v by_o seven_o or_o eight_o such_o as_o they_o be_v of_o which_o the_o first_o call_v the_o may_n the_o second_o baa_v and_o garwie_a the_o three_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v inhabit_v from_o these_o also_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n towards_o england_n we_o pass_v by_o another_o i_o will_v wherein_o faux_n castle_n stand_v and_o this_o so_o far_o as_o my_o skill_n serve_v be_v the_o last_o island_n of_o the_o scotish_n side_n in_o compass_v whereof_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o discern_v whether_o their_o flat_n and_o shallows_n number_n of_o land_n without_o name_n confusion_n of_o situation_n lack_v of_o true_a description_n or_o my_o own_o ignorance_n have_v trouble_v i_o most_o no_o marvel_n therefore_o that_o i_o have_v be_v so_o oft_o on_o ground_n among_o they_o but_o most_o joyful_a be_o i_o that_o be_o come_v home_o again_o &_o although_o not_o by_o the_o thames_n mouth_n into_o my_o native_a city_n which_o take_v his_o name_n of_o troie_n yet_o into_o the_o english_a dominion_n where_o good_a entertainment_n be_v much_o more_o frank_a and_o copious_a and_o better_a harbour_n wherein_o to_o rest_v my_o weary_a bone_n and_o refresh_v at_o ease_n our_o wether_n beat_v carcase_n the_o first_o island_n therefore_o which_o come_v to_o our_o sight_n after_o we_o pass_v berwick_n be_v that_o which_o be_v sometime_o call_v lindesfarne_v but_o now_o holy_a island_n island_n and_o contain_v eight_o mile_n a_o place_n much_o honour_v among_o our_o monastical_a writer_n because_o diverse_a monk_n and_o heremit_v do_v spend_v their_o time_n therein_o there_o be_v also_o the_o bishop_n see_v of_o lindesfarne_n for_o a_o long_a season_n which_o afterward_o be_v translate_v to_o chester_n in_o the_o street_n &_o final_o to_o duresine_n dunelme_n or_o durham_n it_o be_v first_o erect_v by_o oswald_n wherein_o he_o place_v aidanus_fw-la the_o learned_a scotish_n moonke_v who_o come_v hither_o out_o of_o the_o i_o will_v call_v hij_fw-la whereof_o beda_n speak_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o three_o book_n note_v that_o although_o the_o say_v hij_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n by_o reason_n of_o situation_n &_o nearness_n to_o the_o coast_n yet_o the_o pict_n appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o and_o give_v the_o i_o will_v with_o the_o see_v itself_o to_o such_o scotish_n monk_n as_o they_o like_v because_o that_o by_o their_o preach_n they_o first_o receive_v the_o faith_n but_o to_o return_v to_o lindesfarne_v after_o aidan_n depart_v this_o life_n finanus_fw-la finish_v and_o build_v the_o whole_a church_n with_o saw_v timber_n of_o oak_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o country_n which_o when_o theodorus_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n have_v dedicate_v edbert_n the_o bishop_n do_v cover_v over_o with_o lead_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o i_o will_v of_o farne_n farne_n and_o herein_o be_v a_o place_n of_o defence_n so_o far_o as_o i_o remember_v and_o so_o great_a store_n of_o egg_n lay_v there_o by_o diverse_a kind_n of_o wildfowl_n in_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o a_o man_n shall_v hardly_o run_v for_o a_o wager_n on_o the_o plain_a ground_n without_o the_o breach_n of_o many_o before_o his_o race_n be_v finish_v about_o farne_n also_o lie_v certain_a isle_n great_a than_o farne_n itself_o but_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o these_o also_o be_v great_a store_n of_o puffin_n puffin_n grey_a as_o duck_v and_o without_o colour_a feather_n save_v that_o they_o have_v a_o white_a ring_n round_o about_o their_o neck_n there_o be_v moreover_o another_o bird_n fowl_n which_o the_o people_n call_v saint_n cuthberts_n fowl_n a_o very_a tame_a and_o gentle_a creature_n and_o easy_a to_o be_v take_v after_o this_o we_o come_v to_o the_o cocket_a island_n so_o call_v because_o it_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o fall_n of_o cocket_a water_n herein_o be_v a_o vein_n of_o mean_a seacole_n which_o the_o people_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o shore_n at_o the_o low_a water_n and_o in_o this_o island_n dwell_v one_o henry_n sometime_o a_o famous_a eremite_n who_o as_o his_o life_n declare_v come_v
the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sauerne_n chap._n 12._o after_o the_o midwaie_o we_o have_v the_o stour_n that_o rise_v at_o kingeswood_n stour_n which_o be_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o canturburie_n this_o river_n pass_v by_o ashford_n scotus_n wie_z nackington_n canturburie_n fordish_a standish_n and_o sturemouth_n where_o it_o receive_v another_o river_n grow_v of_o three_o branch_n after_o our_o stour_n or_o stir_n part_v itself_o in_o twain_o &_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o one_o arm_n thereof_o go_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o be_v call_v when_o it_o come_v at_o the_o sea_n the_o north_n mouth_n of_o stour_n the_o other_o run_v southeast_n ward_v up_o to_o richborow_n and_o so_o to_o sandwich_n from_o whence_o it_o go_v north-east_n again_o and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o issue_n of_o this_o late_a tract_n be_v call_v the_o haven_n of_o sandwich_n and_o peradventure_o the_o stream_n that_o come_v down_o thither_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o stour_n may_v be_v the_o same_o which_o beda_n call_v wantsome_a wantsome_a but_o as_o i_o can_v undoo_v this_o knot_n at_o will_n so_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o stour_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o peradventure_o the_o wantsome_a on_o the_o other_o part_v and_o cut_v the_o tenet_n from_o the_o main_a land_n of_o kent_n whereby_o it_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o island_n there_o be_v other_o little_a brook_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o stour_n whereof_o leland_n speak_v as_o fishpoole_n beck_n that_o arise_v in_o stonehirst_n wood_n and_o meet_v with_o it_o four_o mile_n from_o canturburie_n another_o begin_v at_o chislet_n and_o go_v into_o the_o stour_n gut_n which_o sometime_o enclose_v thanet_n as_o leland_n say_v the_o three_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n at_o northburne_n where_o eadbert_n of_o kent_n sometime_o past_o hold_v his_o palace_n and_o run_v to_o sandwich_n haven_n as_o the_o say_a author_n report_v and_o the_o four_o call_v bridgewater_n that_o rise_v by_o s._n marie_n burne_n church_n and_o go_v by_o bishop_n burn_v meet_v with_o canturburie_n water_n at_o stourmouth_n also_o wiham_n that_o rise_v above_o wiham_n short_a of_o adsam_n and_o fall_v into_o bridgewater_n at_o dudmill_n or_o wenderton_n and_o the_o three_o nameless_a which_o rise_v short_a of_o wodensburgh_n a_o town_n wherein_o hengist_n &_o the_o saxon_n honour_v their_o grand_a idol_n woden_n or_o oshine_n and_o go_v by_o staple_n to_o wingam_n but_o since_o they_o be_v obscure_a i_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o here_o from_o hence_o pass_v by_o the_o goodwin_n a_o plot_n very_o perilous_a for_o seafaring_a man_n sometime_o firm_a land_n that_o be_v until_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o conqueror_n son_n who_o name_n be_v william_n rufus_n and_o wherein_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o earl_n goodwin_n in_o time_n past_o be_v know_v to_o lie_v but_o escape_v it_o with_o case_n we_o come_v at_o length_n to_o dover_n in_o all_o which_o voyage_n we_o find_v no_o stream_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cliff_n that_o environ_v the_o say_a coast_n howbeit_o upon_o the_o south_n side_n of_o dover_n there_o be_v a_o pretty_a fresh_a river_n who_o head_n arise_v at_o erwell_n not_o pass_v four_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o some_o be_v call_v dour_a dour_a which_o in_o the_o british_a foong_n be_v a_o common_a name_n for_o water_n as_o be_v also_o the_o old_a british_a word_n auon_n for_o the_o great_a river_n into_o who_o mouth_n or_o fall_n ship_n may_v find_v safe_a entrance_n and_o therefore_o such_o be_v in_o my_o time_n call_v haven_n a_o new_a word_n grow_v by_o a_o aspiration_n add_v to_o the_o old_a the_o scot_n call_v it_o auen_n but_o more_o of_o this_o elsewhere_o since_o i_o be_o now_o only_o to_o speak_v of_o dour_a whereof_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o dover_n do_v sometime_o take_v the_o name_n from_o hence_o we_o go_v towards_o the_o camber_n omit_v peradventure_o here_o and_o there_o sundry_a small_a creek_n void_a of_o backwater_n by_o the_o way_n whereabouts_o the_o rother_n a_o noble_a river_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o rother_n rother_n separate_v sussex_n from_o kent_n and_o have_v his_o head_n in_o sussex_n not_o far_o from_o argas_n hill_n near_o to_o waterden_n forest_n and_o from_o thence_o direct_v his_o course_n unto_o rotherfield_n after_o this_o it_o go_v to_o ethlingham_n or_o hitchingham_n and_o so_o forth_o by_o newendon_n unto_o mattham_n ferry_n where_o it_o divide_v itself_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o one_o branch_n thereof_o go_v to_o appledoure_v where_o be_v a_o castle_n sometime_o build_v by_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alfred_n as_o they_o do_v erect_v another_o at_o middleton_n and_o the_o three_o at_o beamflete_a and_o at_o this_o town_n where_o it_o méete_v the_o bilie_n bilie_n that_o rise_v about_o bilsington_n the_o other_o by_o iden_n so_o that_o it_o include_v a_o fine_a parcel_n of_o ground_n call_v oxneie_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o parcel_n of_o sussex_n but_o now_o upon_o some_o occasion_n or_o other_o to_o i_o unknown_a annex_v unto_o kent_n from_o hence_o also_o grow_v into_o some_o greatness_n it_o run_v to_o rye_n where_o it_o méete_v final_o with_o the_o beck_n becke_n which_o come_v from_o beckleie_n so_o that_o the_o plot_n wherein_o rye_n stand_v be_v in_o manner_n a_o by-land_n or_o peninsula_fw-la as_o experience_n do_v confirm_v leland_n and_o most_o man_n be_v of_o the_o likely_a opinion_n that_o this_o river_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o limen_n which_o as_o peter_n of_o cornhull_n say_v limenus_n do_v issue_n out_o of_o andredeswald_n where_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v know_v to_o be_v certes_o i_o be_o of_o the_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v call_v the_o rother_n unto_o appledoure_n &_o from_o thence_o the_o limen_n because_o the_o dane_n be_v note_v to_o enter_v into_o these_o part_n by_o the_o limen_n and_o sail_v on_o the_o same_o to_o appledoure_n do_v there_o begin_v to_o fortify_v as_o i_o have_v note_v already_o howbeit_o in_o our_o time_n it_o be_v know_v by_o none_o other_o name_n than_o the_o rother_n or_o appledoure_n water_n whereof_o let_v this_o suffice_v be_v thus_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o west_n side_n of_o rye_n haven_n &_o in_o view_v the_o issue_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o i_o meet_v first_o of_o all_o with_o a_o water_n that_o grow_v of_o two_o brook_n which_o come_v down_o by_o one_o channel_n into_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o say_a port_n the_o first_o therefore_o that_o fall_v into_o it_o descend_v from_o beckleie_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o next_o run_v along_o by_o pesemarsh_n &_o soon_o after_o join_v with_o all_o they_o hold_v on_o as_o one_o till_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o at_o the_o westerlie_fw-mi side_n of_o rye_n the_o three_o stream_n come_v from_o the_o north_n and_o as_o it_o mount_v up_o not_o far_o from_o munfield_n so_o it_o run_v between_o sescambe_n and_o wacklinton_n near_o unto_o bread_n take_v another_o rill_n withal_o that_o rise_v as_o i_o hear_v not_o very_o far_o from_o westfield_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o four_o that_o grow_v of_o two_o head_n between_o jelingham_n and_o pet_n and_o go_v by_o winchelseie_o it_o méete_v with_o all_o about_o rye_n haven_n so_o that_o winchelseie_n stand_v environ_v on_o three_o part_n with_o water_n and_o the_o stream_n of_o these_o two_o that_o i_o have_v last_o rehearse_v the_o water_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o ocean_n a_o mile_n by_o south-west_n of_o hastings_n or_o thereabouts_o be_v call_v aestus_fw-la aestus_fw-la or_o asten_v perhaps_o of_o hasten_n or_o hasting_n the_o dane_n who_o in_o time_n past_o be_v a_o plague_n to_o france_n and_o england_n &_o rise_v not_o far_o from_o penhirst_n it_o meet_v with_o the_o sea_n as_o i_o hear_v by_o east_n of_o hollington_n buluerhith_fw-mi buluerhithe_n be_v but_o a_o creek_n as_o i_o remember_v serve_v with_o no_o backewater_v and_o so_o i_o hear_v of_o codding_n or_o old_a haven_n wherefore_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o touch_v they_o into_o pevenseie_v haven_n diverse_a water_n do_v resort_v pevensete_n and_o of_o these_o that_o which_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o on_o the_o east_n side_n rise_v out_o from_o two_o head_n where_o of_o the_o most_o easterlie_o be_v call_v ash_n the_o next_o unto_o the_o burn_n burne_n and_o unite_n themselves_o not_o far_o from_o ashburne_n they_o continue_v their_o course_n under_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o ashburne_n water_n as_o i_o read_v the_o second_o that_o come_v thereinto_o issue_v also_o of_o two_o head_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v so_o many_o mile_n from_o boreham_n the_o other_o not_o far_o from_o the_o park_n east_n of_o hellingstowne_n and_o both_o of_o they_o concur_v south-west_n of_o hirstmowsen_fw-mi they_o
receive_v a_o pretty_a brook_n descend_v from_o frome_n selwood_n west_n of_o brackleie_n increase_v with_o sundry_a ril_n whereof_o two_o come_v out_o of_o selwood_n forest_n and_o one_o of_o they_o from_o the_o fratrie_a another_o out_o of_o long_o lead_v park_n from_o horningsham_n and_o the_o four_o from_o cofleie_n hence_o our_o frome_n go_v to_o lullington_n beckington_n farleie_fw-la castle_n bord_n and_o fresh_a ford_n and_o take_v in_o the_o silling_n brook_v fall_v into_o the_o auon_n beneath_o bradford_n and_o east_n of_o freshford_n from_o thence_o go_v beneath_o stoke_n silling_n it_o receive_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o water_n come_v from_o south-west_n increase_v by_o sundry_a brook_n whereof_o one_o come_v from_o camlet_n by_o litleton_n and_o dankerton_n the_o other_o from_o stone_n eston_n midsummer_n norton_n by_o welston_n rodstocke_n wrigleton_n foscot_n and_o wellow_n and_o there_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n from_o phillips_n norton_n it_o go_v by_o claverton_n to_o hampton_n and_o there_o it_o méete_v with_o another_o water_n come_v from_o barthford_n who_o head_n be_v at_o litleton_n from_o whence_o it_o run_v by_o west_n kineton_n to_o castell_n comb_n where_o it_o join_v with_o a_o rill_n rise_v by_o north_n from_o litleton_n draw_v and_o thence_o come_v south_n to_o slaughtenford_n haselburie_n box_n baithford_n and_o so_o into_o the_o auon_n which_o turn_v plain_a west_n haste_v to_o baithwijc_n and_o meet_v with_o another_o in_o his_o passage_n from_o caldaston_n to_o bath_n the_o tivertons_n and_o coston_n here_o also_o it_o take_v in_o a_o rill_n by_o the_o way_n from_o markesburie_n by_o wilmerton_n and_o newton_n and_o then_o go_v on_o to_o sawford_n it_o méete_v with_o one_o rill_n soon_o west_n of_o northstocke_n swinford_n name_v swinford_n and_o another_o by_o bitton_n from_o durhain_n by_o wike_n and_o so_o proceed_v still_o hold_v on_o his_o way_n to_o caimsham_n sunder_o a_o town_n in_o summerset_n shire_n so_o call_v of_o caim_v a_o english_a saint_n by_o who_o prayer_n as_o the_o country_n once_o beléeve_v all_o the_o adder_n snake_n and_o serpent_n be_v turn_v into_o stone_n their_o form_n reserve_v and_o for_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o ground_n about_o the_o say_a town_n and_o whereof_o some_o store_n as_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o those_o quary_z but_o this_o miracle_n be_v so_o true_a as_o the_o history_n of_o hilda_n or_o that_o s._n patrick_n shall_v chase_v all_o venomous_a creature_n out_o of_o italy_n with_o his_o staff_n or_o that_o maid_n radegund_n shall_v drive_v the_o crow_n to_o the_o pound_n which_o do_v annoie_v her_o corn_n while_o she_o go_v unto_o a_o chapel_n to_o hear_v &_o see_v a_o mass_n where_o it_o cross_v the_o chute_n which_o issue_v at_o winford_n and_o go_v by_o bishop_n chue_v to_o penford_n and_o there_o receive_v the_o clue_n come_v from_o cluton_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o chute_n &_o so_o into_o the_o auon_n the_o auon_n likewise_o after_o all_o these_o confluence_n go_v to_o briselton_n and_o so_o to_o bristol_n beneath_o which_o it_o receive_v a_o rill_n on_o each_o side_n whereof_o one_o come_v from_o about_o stoke_n lodge_v in_o glocestershire_n be_v a_o fair_a water_n and_o run_v by_o acton_n frampton_n hambroch_o stapleton_n and_o through_o bristol_n the_o other_o by_o south_n from_o dundreie_n hill_n and_o town_n by_o bisport_n and_o bedminster_n and_o so_o descend_v yet_o low_o go_v to_o rawneham_n passage_n and_o clifton_n then_o by_o s._n uincents_n rock_n and_o lay_v next_o of_o all_o to_o crocampill_v and_o final_o into_o the_o sea_n whither_o all_o water_n by_o nature_n do_v resort_n beside_o this_o water_n leland_n make_v mention_n of_o alderleie_fw-la alderleie_fw-la brook_n which_o in_o some_o ancient_a record_n be_v also_o call_v auon_n and_o run_v by_o barkeleie_n in_o like_a manner_n he_o talk_v of_o douresleie_n book_n who_o principal_a head_n be_v in_o douresleie_n douresleie_fw-la town_n howbeit_o he_o say_v no_o thing_n of_o it_o more_o than_o that_o it_o serve_v sundry_a tuck_v luck_v mill_n and_o go_v by_o tortworth_n or_o four_o mile_n further_o torworth_n before_o it_o come_v at_o the_o sauerne_n final_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o excellent_a quarry_n of_o hard_a stone_n about_o douresleie_n he_o tell_v of_o the_o tortworth_n beck_n that_o run_v within_o a_o flight_n shoot_v of_o barkeleie_n town_n and_o fall_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n into_o sauerne_n march_n take_v with_o all_o the_o alderleie_fw-la or_o auon_n except_o i_o mistake_v his_o meaning_n which_o may_v soon_o be_v do_v among_o his_o confuse_a note_n the_o description_n of_o the_o sauerne_n &_o such_o water_n as_o discharge_v themselves_o into_o the_o same_o chap._n 13._o the_o sauerne_n which_o ptolemy_n call_v sabriana_n sauerne_n tacitus_n sabrina_n divide_v england_n or_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o sometime_o be_v call_v lhoegres_n from_o cambria_n so_o call_v of_o camber_n the_o second_o son_n of_o brute_n as_o our_o history_n do_v report_n but_o now_o that_o region_n hight_v wales_n of_o the_o german_a word_n walsh_n whereby_o that_o nation_n do_v use_v to_o call_v all_o stranger_n without_o respect_n of_o country_n this_o river_n take_v the_o name_n of_o a_o certain_a lady_n call_v habren_n or_o hafren_n base_a daughter_n to_o locrine_n beget_v upon_o estrildis_n daughter_n to_o humber_n otherwise_o call_v cumbrus_n or_o umar_n and_o for_o which_o some_o write_v chonibrus_n king_n of_o scythia_n that_o sometime_o invade_v this_o island_n and_o be_v overthrow_v here_o in_o the_o day_n of_o this_o locrine_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v at_o hand_n although_o i_o suppose_v rather_o that_o this_o lady_n be_v call_v ine_fw-mi and_o that_o the_o word_n sabrina_n be_v compound_v of_o aber_n and_o ine_fw-mi and_o the_o letter_n s_o add_v propter_fw-la euphoniam_fw-la for_o the_o mouth_n or_o fall_v of_o every_o river_n in_o the_o british_a speech_n be_v call_v aber_n whereby_o aber_n ine_fw-mi be_v so_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o fall_n of_o ine_fw-mi but_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o our_o discourse_n of_o humber_n or_o umar_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v for_o after_o the_o death_n of_o locrine_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o guendolena_n his_o wife_n rule_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o nonage_n of_o her_o son_n and_o then_o get_v the_o say_a estrildis_n and_o habren_n her_o daughter_n into_o her_o hand_n she_o drown_v they_o both_o in_o this_o river_n and_o in_o perpetual_a remembrance_n of_o her_o husband_n disloyalty_n towards_o she_o she_o cause_v the_o stream_n to_o be_v call_v habren_n of_o the_o young_a lady_n for_o which_o the_o roman_n in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o readiness_n and_o mildness_n of_o pronunciation_n write_v sabrina_n and_o we_o at_o this_o time_n do_v pronounce_v the_o sauerne_n of_o the_o drown_n of_o the_o say_v abren_n also_o i_o find_v these_o verse_n ensue_a in_o flwium_fw-la praecipitatur_fw-la abren_n nomen_fw-la abren_n flwio_fw-la de_fw-la virgine_fw-la nomeneidem_fw-la nomine_fw-la corrupto_fw-la deinde_fw-la sabrina_n datur_fw-la but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o sauerne_n it_o fall_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n between_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n which_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o sauerne_n sea_n so_o long_o as_o the_o river_n do_v keep_v her_o name_n but_o as_o the_o say_a stream_n in_o length_n of_o course_n bounty_n of_o water_n and_o depth_n of_o channel_n come_v far_o behind_o the_o thames_n so_o for_o other_o commodity_n as_o trade_v of_o merchandise_n plenty_n of_o carriage_n &_o store_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n as_o salmon_n trout_n breame_n pikerell_n tench_n perch_n &c_n &c_n it_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o inferior_a or_o second_o to_o the_o same_o final_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v discommend_v in_o this_o river_n but_o the_o openness_n thereof_o in_o many_o place_n to_o the_o weather_n whereby_o sundry_a peril_n oft_o overtake_v such_o as_o fish_n or_o sail_v in_o small_a vessel_n on_o the_o same_o the_o head_n of_o this_o noble_a stream_n be_v find_v in_o the_o high_a mounteine_v of_o south_n wales_n call_v helennith_n or_o plim_n limmon_a in_o english_a the_o black_a mountein_v or_o moor_n head_n from_o whence_o also_o the_o wie_z and_o the_o rhidoll_n do_v proceed_v and_o therefore_o these_o three_o water_n be_v common_o call_v the_o three_o sister_n and_o have_v in_o latitude_n two_o and_o fifty_o degree_n ten_o minute_n in_o longitude_n fifteen_o and_o fifty_o as_o the_o description_n infer_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o go_v southeastward_o till_o it_o come_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o laundlos_n where_o it_o receive_v a_o channel_n from_o by_o south_n south-west_n call_v the_o dulas_n which_o come_v thereinto_o on_o the_o south_n side_n &_o south-west_n of_o lan_n idlos_n it_o rise_v as_o it_o shall_v seem_v of_o diverse_a head_n in_o the_o edge_n of_o
grimsdale_n church_fw-mi andros_n beaumond_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n beneath_o the_o rowcliffe_n castle_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o eden_n which_o leland_n nevertheless_o describe_v after_o another_o sort_n who_o word_n i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o set_v down_o here_o in_o this_o place_n as_o i_o find_v they_o in_o his_o commentary_n the_o eden_n after_o it_o have_v run_v a_o pretty_a space_n from_o his_o head_n leland_n méete_v in_o time_n with_o the_o ulse_n water_n which_o be_v a_o great_a brook_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o rise_v above_o maredale_n a_o mile_n west_n of_o loder_n it_o come_v by_o the_o late_a dissolve_a house_n of_o shappe_n priory_n loder_n théee_v mile_n from_o shappe_n and_o by_o brampton_n village_n into_o loder_n or_o lodon_n certes_o this_o stream_n within_o half_a a_o mile_n of_o the_o head_n become_v a_o great_a lake_n for_o two_o mile_n course_n and_o afterward_o wax_a narrow_a again_o it_o run_v forth_o in_o a_o mean_a and_o indifferent_a bottom_n the_o say_v eden_n in_o like_a sort_n receive_v the_o aimote_a about_o three_o mile_n beneath_o brougham_n castle_n aimote_a and_o into_o the_o same_o aimote_a fall_v the_o dacor_n beck_n already_o touch_v which_o rise_v by_o northwest_n in_o materdale_n hill_n four_o mile_n above_o dacor_n castle_n dacor_fw-la and_o then_o go_v through_o dacor_n park_n it_o run_v by_o east_n a_o good_a mile_n low_a into_o eimote_a a_o little_a beneath_o delamaine_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o left_a side_n of_o dacor_n in_o one_o of_o his_o book_n also_o he_o say_v how_o carleill_n stand_v between_o two_o stream_n deva_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o deva_n which_o come_v thither_o from_o by_o south-west_n and_o also_o the_o logus_fw-la than_o descend_v from_o the_o southeast_n he_o add_v moreover_o how_o the_o deva_n in_o time_n past_a be_v name_v uala_n or_o bala_n uala_n and_o that_o of_o the_o name_n of_o these_o two_o lugibala_n for_o caerleill_n have_v be_v derive_v etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o much_o out_o of_o leland_n but_o where_o he_o have_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o his_o conjecture_n as_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o read_v of_o this_o be_o i_o certain_a that_o i_o use_v the_o name_n of_o most_o river_n hete_n and_o elsewhere_o describe_v accord_o as_o they_o be_v call_v in_o my_o time_n although_o i_o omit_v not_o to_o speak_v here_o and_o there_o of_o such_o as_o be_v more_o ancient_a where_o just_a occasion_n move_v i_o to_o remember_v they_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o our_o history_n as_o they_o do_v come_v to_o hand_n black_a leven_n leven_n and_o white_a leven_n water_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o one_o channel_n and_o with_o they_o the_o lamford_n lamford_n and_o the_o eske_n eske_n the_o last_o confluence_n be_v not_o a_o full_a mile_n from_o the_o main_a sea_n the_o white_a and_o black_a leven_n join_v therefore_o above_o bucknesse_n the_o confluence_n go_v to_o bracken_n hill_n kirkleventon_n and_o at_o tomunt_fw-la tomunt_fw-la water_n meet_v with_o the_o eske_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o kirsop_n kirsop_n join_v with_o the_o lid_n lid_n out_o of_o scotland_n at_o kirsop_n foot_n run_v by_o stangerdike_n side_n harlow_n hathwater_n and_o take_v in_o the_o eske_n above_o the_o mote_n it_o lose_v the_o former_a name_n and_o be_v call_v eske_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o sea_n have_v thus_o go_v through_o the_o river_n of_o england_n now_o it_o rest_v that_o we_o procee_v with_o those_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o scotish_n shore_n in_o such_o order_n as_o we_o best_o may_v until_o we_o have_v fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o the_o same_o and_o come_v unto_o barwike_n whence_o afterward_o it_o shall_v be_v easy_a for_o we_o to_o make_v repair_n unto_o the_o thames_n from_o which_o we_o do_v set_v forward_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o our_o voyage_n the_o first_o river_n that_o i_o meet_v withal_o on_o the_o scotish_n coast_n eske_n be_v the_o eske_n after_o i_o come_v past_o the_o solueie_v which_o have_v his_o head_n in_o the_o cheviot_n hill_n run_v by_o kirkinton_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n at_o borow_n on_o the_o sand_n this_o eske_n have_v receive_v the_o ewis_n fall_v into_o the_o solueie_v first_o at_o atterith_n after_o this_o i_o pass_v over_o a_o little_a créeke_n from_o kirthell_n and_o so_o to_o anand_n whereof_o the_o valley_n anandale_n do_v seem_v to_o take_v the_o name_n there_o be_v also_o the_o nide_v whereof_o come_v nidsdale_n the_o ken_n the_o dée_fw-mi the_o crale_n and_o the_o bladnecke_n and_o all_o these_o beside_o diverse_a other_o small_a rille_n of_o less_o name_n do_v lie_v upon_o the_o south_n of_o gallowaie_n on_o the_o north_n side_n also_o we_o have_v the_o ruan_n the_o arde_n the_o cassile_a dune_n the_o burwin_n the_o cluide_n whereupon_o sometime_o stand_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o alcluide_n and_o whereinto_o run_v the_o carath_n the_o hamell_n the_o dourglesse_a and_o the_o lame_a from_o hence_o in_o like_a manner_n we_o come_v unto_o the_o levind_v mouth_n whereunto_o the_o blake_n on_o the_o south-west_n and_o the_o lomund_n lake_n with_o his_o fléete_a isle_n and_o fish_n without_o fin_n yet_o very_a holesone_n do_v seem_v to_o make_v his_o issue_n this_o lake_n of_o lomund_n in_o calm_a weather_n arise_v sometime_o so_o high_a and_o swell_v with_o such_o terrible_a billow_n that_o it_o cause_v the_o best_a mariner_n of_o scotland_n to_o abide_v the_o leisure_n of_o this_o water_n before_o they_o dare_v adventure_v to_o hoist_v up_o sail_n on_o high_a the_o like_a be_v see_v in_o windy_a weather_n but_o much_o more_o perilous_a there_o be_v certain_a isle_n also_o in_o the_o same_o which_o move_v and_o remove_v oftentimes_o by_o force_n of_o the_o water_n but_o one_o of_o they_o especial_o which_o otherwise_o be_v very_o fruitful_a for_o pasturage_n of_o cattle_n next_o unto_o this_o be_v the_o leave_v leve._n the_o rage_n the_o long_a long._n the_o goile_n &_o the_o heke_n heke_n which_o for_o the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o their_o head_n be_v call_v lake_n then_o have_v we_o the_o robinseie_n robinseie_fw-la the_o foreland_n the_o tarbat_n tarbat_n the_o lean_a lean._n and_o the_o abir_n abir_n whereunto_o the_o spanseie_n the_o loin_n the_o louth_n the_o ark_n ark_n and_o the_o zefe_n zefe_n do_v fall_v there_o be_v also_o the_o sell_v sell._n the_o zord_a zord_a the_o owin_n owin_n the_o newisse_n newisse_n the_o orne_n orne_n the_o lang_n lang._n the_o drun_n drun_n the_o hew_v hew_v the_o brun_n brun._n the_o kell_n kile_n the_o dower_n dower_n the_o faro_n faro_n the_o nesse_n nesse_n the_o herre_n herre_n the_o con_n con._n the_o glass_n glass_n the_o maur_n maur._n the_o urdall_n urdall_n the_o fers_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o caldell_n the_o fairsoke_v which_o two_o latter_a lie_n a_o little_a by_o west_n of_o the_o orchades_n and_o be_v proper_o call_v river_n because_o they_o issue_v only_o from_o spring_n but_o most_o of_o the_o other_o take_v because_o they_o come_v from_o linne_n and_o huge_a pool_n or_o such_o low_a bottom_n feed_v with_o spring_n as_o seem_v to_o have_v no_o access_n but_o only_a recess_n of_o water_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o in_o scotland_n but_o to_o proceed_v have_v once_o past_o dungisbie_n head_n in_o cathnesse_n we_o shall_v yer_z long_o come_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wifle_n a_o pretty_a stream_n come_v by_o south_n of_o the_o mountein_v call_v the_o maiden_n pap_n then_o to_o the_o browre_n the_o clin_n the_o twin_n whereinto_o run_v three_o river_n fez_n the_o shin_n the_o sillan_n and_o carew_n the_o nesse_n calder_n which_o beside_o the_o plenty_n of_o salmon_n find_v therein_o be_v never_o freeze_a wifle_n nor_o suffer_v ice_o to_o remain_v there_o that_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o pool_n browre_n from_o thence_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o nard_n clin._n the_o finderne_a the_o spaie_v which_o receive_v the_o uine_a the_o fitch_n twin_n the_o bulich_n shin_n the_o arrian_n the_o levin_n and_o the_o bogh_n from_o whence_o we_o sail_v until_o we_o come_v about_o the_o buquhan_n head_n sillan_n and_o so_o to_o the_o down_o and_o d_o you_o which_o two_o stream_n bring_v forth_o the_o great_a samon_n that_o be_v to_o be_v he_o have_v in_o scotland_n carew_n and_o most_o plenty_n of_o the_o same_o nesse_n then_o to_o the_o north_n eske_n whereinto_o the_o esmond_n run_v above_o brechin_n nard_v the_o south_n eske_n than_o the_o loven_v and_o the_o taw_n spaie_v which_o be_v the_o fine_a river_n for_o water_n that_o be_v in_o all_o scotland_n down_o and_o whereunto_o most_o river_n and_o lake_n do_v run_v dée_fw-mi as_o farlake_n yrth_n goure_n eske_n loich_n cannach_n linell_n loion_n irewer_n erne_n and_o diverse_a other_o beside_o small_a rillet_n which_o i_o do_v never_o look_v upon_o then_o be_v there_o the_o lake_n londor_n upon_o who_o mouth_n saint_n andrew_n do_v stand_v
river_n both_o in_o one_o channel_n as_o experience_n have_v confirm_v from_o hence_o then_o our_o hull_n go_v to_o to_o ratseie_v to_o goodale-house_n and_o then_o take_v in_o a_o water_n from_o hornesie_n mere_a it_o go_v on_o through_o beverleie_fw-la meadow_n by_o warron_n stoneferrie_n hull_n and_o final_o into_o the_o humber_n of_o the_o rill_n that_o fall_v into_o this_o water_n from_o south_n netherwijc_fw-la by_o skirlow_n and_o the_o two_o rille_n that_o come_v from_o cottingham_n and_o woluerton_n i_o say_v no_o more_o since_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o name_v they_o in_o their_o order_n the_o description_n of_o the_o humber_n or_o isis_n and_o such_o watercourse_n as_o do_v increase_v her_o channel_n chap._n 15._o there_o be_v no_o river_n call_v humber_n from_o the_o head_n humber_n wherefore_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v humber_n ptolemy_n abie_n leland_n aber_n as_o he_o guess_v have_v the_o same_o denomination_n no_o high_o than_o the_o confluence_n of_o trent_n with_o the_o ouze_n as_o beside_o leland_n sundry_a ancient_a writer_n have_v note_v before_o we_o both_o certes_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o although_o it_o be_v proper_o to_o be_v call_v ouze_n or_o ocellus_n even_o to_o the_o nuke_n beneath_o ancolme_n yet_o be_v we_o content_v to_o call_v it_o humber_n of_o humbrus_n or_o umar_n a_o king_n of_o the_o scythian_n who_o invade_v this_o i_o will_v in_o the_o time_n of_o locrine_n think_v to_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o the_o same_o but_o as_o god_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n singular_o provide_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o britain_n so_o in_o this_o business_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o humber_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n his_o man_n slay_v and_o furthermore_o while_o he_o attempt_v to_o save_v himself_o by_o haste_v to_o his_o ship_n such_o be_v the_o press_n of_o his_o nobility_n that_o follow_v he_o into_o his_o own_o vessel_n and_o the_o rage_n of_o weather_n which_o hasten_v on_o his_o fatal_a day_n that_o both_o he_o and_o they_o be_v drown_v together_o in_o that_o arm_n and_o this_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n wherefore_o it_o have_v be_v call_v humber_n as_o our_o writer_n say_v and_o whereof_o i_o find_v these_o verse_n dum_fw-la fugit_fw-la obstat_fw-la ei_fw-la flumen_fw-la submergitur_fw-la illic_fw-la déque_fw-la svo_fw-la tribuit_fw-la nomine_fw-la nomen_fw-la aquae_fw-la this_o river_n in_o old_a time_n part_v lhoegres_n or_o england_n from_o albania_n which_o be_v the_o portion_n of_o albanactus_n the_o young_a son_n of_o brute_n but_o since_o that_o time_n the_o limit_n of_o lhoegres_n have_v be_v so_o enlarge_v first_o by_o the_o prowess_n of_o the_o roman_n then_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o english_a that_o at_o this_o present_a day_n the_o twede_n on_o the_o one_o side_n &_o the_o solve_n on_o the_o other_o be_v take_v for_o the_o principal_a bound_n between_o we_o and_o those_o of_o scotland_n in_o describe_v therefore_o the_o humber_n i_o must_v needs_o begin_v with_o the_o ouze_n who_o water_n bring_v forth_o a_o very_a sweet_a fat_a and_o delicate_a salmon_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v beside_o sundry_a other_o kind_n of_o fish_n which_o we_o want_v here_o on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n coast_n &_o river_n of_o our_o land_n whereof_o i_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o the_o ure_n therefore_o rise_v in_o the_o further_a part_n of_o all_o richmondshire_n isis._n among_o the_o coterine_n hill_n in_o a_o moss_n towards_o the_o west_n fourteen_o mile_n beyond_o midleham_n be_v therefore_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o go_v to_o holbecke_n hardraw_n hawshouse_n butterside_n askebridge_n which_o leland_n call_v the_o askaran_a and_o say_v thereof_o and_o the_o bainham_n that_o they_o be_v but_o obscure_a bridge_n then_o to_o askarth_n through_o wanlesse_a park_n wenseleie_fw-la bridge_n make_v two_o hundred_o year_n since_o by_o alwin_n parson_n of_o winslaw_n new_a park_n spennithorne_n danbie_n geruise_n abbeie_fw-la clifton_n and_o masham_n when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o masham_n it_o receive_v the_o burn_n burne_n by_o south_n west_n as_o it_o do_v the_o wile_n wile_n from_o very_o deep_a scarrie_v rock_n before_o at_o askaran_n and_o diverse_a other_o wild_a rille_n not_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v from_o masham_n it_o haste_v unto_o tanfield_n take_v in_o by_o the_o way_n a_o rill_n by_o south-west_n then_o to_o another_o tanfield_n to_o newton_n hall_n and_o northbridge_n at_o the_o hither_o end_n of_o rippon_n and_o so_o to_o huicke_v bridge_n but_o yer_z it_o come_v there_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o skell_n skell_n which_o be_v incorporat_a with_o the_o same_o they_o run_v as_o one_o to_o thorpe_n then_o to_o alborow_n and_o soon_o after_o receive_v the_o small_a small_a here_o say_v leland_n i_o be_o bring_v into_o no_o little_a streict_n what_o to_o conjecture_v of_o the_o meeting_n of_o isis_n and_o ure_n for_o some_o say_v that_o the_o isis_n and_o the_o ure_n do_v meet_a at_o borowbridge_n which_o to_o i_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v very_o unlikelie_a since_o isurium_n take_v his_o denomination_n of_o isis_n and_o uro_fw-mi for_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o the_o less_o river_n do_v mingle_v their_o name_n with_o the_o great_a as_o in_o the_o thamesis_n and_o other_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v find_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o more_o mention_n of_o the_o ure_n after_o his_o passage_n under_o borowbridge_n but_o only_o of_o isis_n or_o the_o ouze_n in_o these_o day_n although_o in_o old_a time_n it_o hold_v unto_o york_n itself_o which_o of_o the_o ure_n be_v true_o call_v urewtjc_n or_o york_n short_a or_o else_o my_o persuasion_n do_v fail_v i_o i_o have_v red_a also_o ewerwtjc_a and_o yorwtjc_fw-la but_o to_o proceed_v and_o leave_v this_o superfluous_a discourse_n from_o borowbridge_n the_o ouze_n go_v to_o aldborough_n and_o receive_v the_o small_a by_o the_o way_n to_o aldworke_n take_v in_o usburne_n water_n from_o the_o south-west_n then_o to_o linton_n upon_o ouze_n to_o newton_n upon_o ouze_n and_o to_o munketun_n meeting_n with_o the_o nid_v your_o long_a and_o so_o go_v withal_o to_o the_o redhouses_n to_o popleton_n fosse_n clifton_n york_n where_o it_o cross_v the_o fosse_n to_o foulfoorth_o middlethorpe_n acaster_n &_o acaster_n kelfléet_n welehall_n barelebie_n selby_n turmonhall_n skurthall_n hokelath_n hoke_n sandhall_n redness_n whitegift_n uslet_n blacketoff_n foxfléet_n brownfléet_n and_o so_o into_o humber_n the_o course_n of_o the_o ouze_n be_v thus_o describe_v ouze_n and_o as_o it_o be_v simple_o without_o his_o influence_n now_o will_v i_o touch_v such_o river_n as_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o also_o by_o themselves_o contrary_a to_o my_o former_a proceed_n imagine_v a_o voyage_n from_o the_o ravenspurne_n until_o i_o come_v near_o to_o the_o head_n of_o these_o &_o so_o southwards_o about_o again_o by_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hilly_a soil_n until_o i_o get_v to_o buxston_n sheffeld_v scrobie_n &_o the_o very_a south_n point_n of_o humber_n mouth_n whereby_o i_o shall_v cross_v they_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o walk_n &_o leave_v i_o doubt_v some_o especial_a notice_n of_o their_o several_a head_n and_o course_n hulne_v the_o course_n of_o the_o hull_n a_o stream_n abound_v with_o sturgeon_n and_o lampreie_n as_o also_o the_o river_n which_o have_v their_o issue_n into_o the_o same_o be_v as_o i_o say_v already_o describe_v i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o as_o by_o the_o way_n to_o set_v down_o what_o leland_n say_v thereof_o to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o travel_n shall_v not_o altogether_o be_v lose_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v short_a and_o have_v one_o or_o two_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o the_o hulne_v say_v he_o rise_v of_o three_o several_a head_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v not_o far_o from_o oriefield_n now_o a_o small_a village_n sixtéene_v mile_n from_o hull_n certes_o it_o have_v be_v a_o goodly_a town_n and_o therein_o be_v the_o palace_n of_o egbright_a king_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o place_n of_o sepulture_n of_o alfred_n the_o noble_a king_n sometime_o of_o that_o nation_n who_o die_v there_o 727_o the_o nineteen_o cal._n of_o julie_n the_o twentieth_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o who_o tomb_n or_o monument_n do_v yet_o remain_v for_o aught_o that_o i_o do_v know_v to_o the_o contrary_a with_o a_o inscription_n upon_o the_o same_o write_v in_o latin_a letter_n near_a unto_o this_o town_n also_o be_v the_o danefield_n wherein_o great_a number_n of_o dane_n be_v slay_v and_o bury_v in_o those_o hill_n which_o yet_o remain_v there_o to_o be_v see_v over_o their_o dones_fw-la and_o carcase_n the_o second_o head_n say_v he_o be_v at_o estburne_n and_o the_o three_o at_o emmeswell_n and_o meeting_n all_o together_o not_o far_o from_o orifield_n
obeisance_n to_o this_o cadwallo_n during_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n thus_o cadwallo_n reign_v in_o the_o whole_a monarchy_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v all_o the_o seven_o king_n thereof_o as_o well_o saxon_n as_o other_o his_o subject_n for_o albeit_o the_o number_n of_o saxon_n from_o time_n to_o time_n great_o increase_v yet_o be_v they_o always_o either_o at_o the_o first_o expel_v or_o else_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o only_a king_n of_o briton_n for_o the_o time_n be_v as_o all_o their_o own_o writer_n do_v confess_v cadwallader_n be_v next_o king_n of_o the_o whole_a great_a britain_n he_o reign_v twelve_o year_n over_o all_o the_o king_n thereof_o in_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o then_o upon_o the_o lamentable_a death_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o die_v of_o sundry_a disease_n innumerablie_o he_o depart_v into_o little_a britain_n his_o son_n and_o cousin_n juor_fw-la and_o jue_v be_v expel_v out_o of_o england_n also_o by_o the_o saxon_n go_v into_o wales_n where_o among_o the_o briton_n they_o and_o their_o posterity_n remain_v prince_n upon_o this_o great_a alteration_n and_o war_n be_v through_o the_o whole_a dominion_n between_o the_o briton_n and_o saxon_n the_o scot_n think_v time_n to_o slip_v the_o collar_n of_o obedience_n and_o thereupon_o enter_v in_o league_n with_o charles_n then_o king_n of_o france_n establish_v it_o in_o this_o wise_a 1_o the_o injury_n of_o englishman_n do_v to_o any_o of_o these_o people_n shall_v be_v perpetuallie_o hold_v common_a to_o they_o both_o 2_o when_o frenchmen_n be_v invade_v by_o englishman_n the_o scot_n shall_v send_v their_o army_n in_o defence_n of_o france_n so_o that_o they_o be_v support_v with_o money_n and_o victual_n by_o the_o french_a 3_o when_o scot_n be_v invade_v by_o englishman_n the_o frenchman_n shall_v come_v upon_o their_o own_o expense_n to_o their_o support_n and_o succour_v 4_o none_o of_o the_o people_n shall_v take_v peace_n or_o truce_n with_o englishman_n 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at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n &_o long_o after_o the_o say_v alexander_n his_o brother_n be_v king_n of_o scot_n do_v the_o homage_n aforesaid_a to_o henry_n beauclerke_n son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a lady_n of_o who_o i_o find_v this_o epitaph_n worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v ortu_fw-la magna_fw-la viro_fw-la maior_fw-la sed_fw-la maxima_fw-la partu_fw-la hic_fw-la iacet_fw-la henrici_fw-la filia_fw-la sponsa_fw-la parens_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1136_o and_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephan_n the_o say_a david_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v require_v to_o do_v his_o homage_n refuse_v it_o for_o so_o much_o as_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n before_o time_n notwithstanding_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v david_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n stephan_n henry_n call_v fitz_n empress_n 2._o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n daughter_n of_o maud_n daughter_n of_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n be_v next_o king_n of_o 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in_o the_o thirtith_n year_n of_o the_o king_n reign_n and_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1355_o the_o scot_n win_v the_o town_n of_o berwicke_n but_o not_o the_o castle_n hereupon_o the_o king_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o anon_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o without_o any_o resistance_n edward_n balliol_n consider_v that_o god_n do_v so_o many_o marvelous_a and_o gracious_a thing_n for_o king_n edward_n at_o his_o own_o will_n give_v up_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n to_o king_n edward_n of_o england_n at_o rokesborough_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n and_o anon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o presence_n of_o all_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a let_v crown_v himself_o king_n there_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n &_o ordain_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o intent_n and_o so_o come_v over_o into_o england_n richard_n the_o son_n of_o edward_n call_v the_o black_a prince_n son_n of_o this_o king_n edward_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n who_o for_o that_o the_o say_v jane_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_a king_n david_n of_o scotland_n be_v decease_a without_o issue_n and_o be_v inform_v how_o the_o scot_n devise_v to_o their_o uttermost_a power_n to_o break_v the_o limitation_n of_o this_o inheritance_n touch_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n make_v forthwith_o war_n against_o they_o wherein_o he_o burn_v edenbrough_n spoil_v all_o their_o country_n take_v all_o their_o hold_n &_o hold_v continual_o war_n against_o they_o until_o his_o death_n which_o be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1389._o henry_n the_o four_o of_o that_o name_n be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o continue_v these_o war_n begin_v against_o they_o by_o king_n richard_n and_o cease_v not_o until_o robert_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n resign_v his_o crown_n by_o appointment_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n and_o deliver_v his_o son_n james_n be_v then_o of_o the_o age_n of_o nine_o year_n into_o his_o hand_n to_o remain_v at_o his_o custody_n wardship_n and_o disposition_n as_o of_o his_o superior_a lord_n according_a to_o the_o old_a law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n all_o this_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1404_o which_o be_v within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n this_o henry_n the_o four_o reign_v in_o this_o estate_n over_o they_o fouretéene_a year_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n son_n to_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o french_a king_n in_o all_o which_o this_o james_n then_o king_n of_o scot_n attend_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o his_o superior_a lord_n with_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o scot_n notwithstanding_o their_o league_n with_o france_n but_o this_o henry_n reign_v but_o nine_o year_n whereby_o the_o homage_n of_o this_o james_n their_o king_n have_v not_o full_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o one_o &_o twenty_o year_n be_v by_o reason_n and_o law_n respite_v final_o the_o say_v james_n with_o diverse_a other_o lord_n attend_v upon_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n unto_o westminster_n as_o to_o his_o duty_n appertein_v henry_n the_o sixth_o the_o son_n of_o this_o henry_n the_o five_o be_v next_o king_n of_o england_n to_o who_o the_o signiory_n of_o scotland_n &_o custody_n of_o this_o james_n by_o right_a law_n and_o reason_n descend_v marry_v the_o same_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n to_o jane_n daughter_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o summerset_n at_o saint_n marie_n over_o ice_n in_o southwark_n and_o take_v for_o the_o value_n of_o this_o marriage_n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o mark_n starling_n this_o james_n king_n of_o scot_n at_o his_o full_a age_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o same_o king_n henry_n the_o sixth_o for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n at_o windsor_n in_o the_o month_n of_o januarie_n since_o which_o time_n until_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o grandfather_n to_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n that_o now_o be_v albeit_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v molest_v with_o diversity_n of_o title_n in_o which_o unmeet_a time_n neither_o law_n nor_o reason_n admit_v prescription_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o right_n yet_o do_v king_n edward_n the_o four_o next_o king_n of_o england_n by_o preparation_n of_o war_n against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n sufficient_o by_o all_o law_n induce_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o same_o superiority_n over_o they_o after_o who_o death_n unto_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o exceed_v not_o the_o number_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n about_o which_o time_n the_o impediment_n of_o our_o claim_n of_o the_o scot_n part_n chance_v by_o the_o nonage_n of_o james_n their_o last_o king_n which_o so_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n and_o like_o as_o his_o minority_n be_v by_o all_o law_n and_o reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o himself_o to_o make_v homage_n so_o be_v the_o same_o by_o like_a reason_n a_o impediment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o demand_v any_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o intermission_n of_o our_o claim_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v deduce_v unto_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o year_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o wall_n sometime_o build_v for_o a_o partition_n between_o england_n and_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n chap._n 23._o have_v hitherto_o discourse_v upon_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unto_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n i_o have_v now_o think_v good_a to_o add_v here_o unto_o the_o description_n of_o two_o wall_n that_o be_v in_o time_n past_a limit_n unto_o both_o the_o say_a region_n and_o therefore_o to_o
of_o england_n 2_o of_o the_o number_n of_o bishoprike_n and_o their_o several_a circuit_n 3_o of_o university_n 4_o of_o the_o partition_n of_o england_n into_o shire_n and_o county_n 5_o of_o degree_n of_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 6_o of_o the_o food_n and_o diet_n of_o the_o english_a 7_o of_o their_o apparel_n and_o attire_n 8_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n &_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o 9_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n since_o her_o first_o inhabitation_n 10_o of_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o poor_a 11_o of_o fundrie_a kind_n of_o punishment_n appoint_v for_o malefactor_n 12_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o building_n and_o furniture_n of_o our_o house_n 13_o of_o city_n and_o town_n in_o england_n 14_o of_o castle_n and_o hold_n 15_o of_o palace_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n 16_o of_o armour_n and_o munition_n 17_o of_o the_o navy_n of_o england_n 18_o of_o fair_n and_o market_n 19_o of_o park_n and_o warren_n 20_o of_o garden_n and_o orchard_n 21_o of_o water_n general_o 22_o of_o wood_n and_o marsh_n 23_o of_o bath_n and_o hot_a well_n 24_o of_o antiquity_n find_v 25_o of_o the_o coin_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n chap._n 1._o there_o be_v now_o two_o province_n only_o in_o england_n of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o great_a be_v subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n comprehend_v a_o part_n of_o lhoegres_n whole_a cambria_n &_o also_o ireland_n which_o in_o time_n past_o be_v several_a &_o bring_v into_o one_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o say_v see_v &_o assistance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o méed_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o sundry_a archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v the_o second_o province_n be_v under_o the_o see_v of_o york_n and_o of_o these_o either_o have_v her_o archbishop_n resident_a common_o within_o her_o own_o limit_n who_o have_v not_o only_o the_o chief_a deal_n in_o matter_n appertein_v to_o the_o hierarchy_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o great_a authority_n in_o civil_a affair_n touch_v the_o government_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o their_o commission_n and_o several_a circuit_n do_v extend_v in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v three_o archbishop_n and_o so_o many_o province_n in_o this_o isle_n of_o which_o one_o keep_v at_o london_n another_o at_o york_n and_o the_o three_o at_o caerlheon_n upon_o uske_n but_o as_o that_o of_o london_n be_v translate_v to_o canturburie_n by_o augustine_n and_o that_o of_o york_n remain_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v now_o bereave_v he_o and_o give_v to_o the_o scotish_n archbishop_n so_o that_o of_o caerlheon_n be_v utterlie_o extinguish_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o country_n unite_v to_o that_o of_o canturburie_n in_o spiritual_a case_n after_o it_o be_v once_o before_o remove_v to_o s._n david_n in_o wales_n by_o david_n successor_n to_o dubritius_fw-la and_o uncle_n to_o king_n arthur_n in_o the_o 519_o of_o grace_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o and_o his_o clerk_n may_v be_v further_o off_o from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o saxon_n where_o it_o remain_v till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o for_o a_o season_n after_o before_o it_o be_v annex_v unto_o the_o see_v of_o canturburie_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v common_o call_v primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_o in_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n and_o all_o other_o time_n wherein_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o prince_n to_o wear_v and_o put_v on_o his_o crown_n his_o office_n be_v to_o set_v it_o upon_o their_o head_n they_o bear_v also_o the_o name_n of_o their_o high_a chaplein_n continual_o although_o not_o a_o few_o of_o they_o have_v presume_v in_o time_n pass_v to_o be_v their_o equal_n and_o void_a of_o subjection_n unto_o they_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o may_v easy_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o act_n yet_o keep_v in_o record_n beside_o their_o epistle_n &_o answer_n write_v or_o in_o print_n wherein_o they_o have_v seek_v not_o only_o to_o match_v but_o also_o to_o mate_v they_o with_o great_a rigour_n and_o more_o than_o open_a tyranny_n our_o adversary_n will_v peradventure_o deny_v this_o absolute_o as_o they_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n apparent_a though_o not_o without_o shameless_a impudency_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o defend_v it_o as_o just_a and_o not_o swerve_v from_o common_a equity_n because_o they_o imagine_v every_o archbishop_n to_o be_v the_o king_n equal_a in_o his_o own_o province_n but_o how_o well_o their_o do_v herein_o agree_v with_o the_o say_n of_o peter_n &_o example_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n it_o may_v easy_o appear_v some_o example_n also_o of_o their_o demeanour_n i_o mean_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n i_o will_v not_o let_v to_o remember_v lest_o they_o shall_v say_v i_o speak_v of_o malice_n and_o without_o all_o ground_n of_o likelihood_n of_o their_o practice_n with_o mean_a person_n i_o speak_v not_o neither_o will_v i_o begin_v at_o dunstane_n the_o author_n of_o all_o their_o pride_n and_o presumption_n here_o in_o england_n but_o for_o somuch_o as_o the_o deal_n of_o robert_n the_o norman_a against_o earl_n goodwin_n be_v a_o rare_a history_n and_o deserve_v to_o be_v remember_v i_o will_v touch_v it_o in_o this_o place_n protest_v to_o deal_v withal_o in_o more_o faithful_a manner_n than_o it_o have_v heretofore_o be_v deliver_v unto_o we_o by_o the_o norman_a writer_n or_o french_a english_a who_o of_o set_a purpose_n have_v so_o deface_v earl_n goodwin_n that_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o one_o or_o two_o mere_a englishman_n live_v in_o those_o day_n it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o i_o or_o any_o other_o at_o this_o present_a to_o declare_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o matter_n according_a to_o her_o circumstance_n mark_v therefore_o 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to_o a_o unprofitable_a length_n nevertheless_o i_o will_v remember_v the_o same_o of_o london_n my_o native_a city_n after_o i_o have_v add_v one_o word_n more_o of_o the_o house_n call_v ad_fw-la candidam_fw-la casam_fw-la in_o english_a whiteherne_n which_o take_v denomination_n of_o the_o white_a stone_n wherewith_o it_o be_v build_v and_o be_v see_v far_o off_o as_o stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n to_o such_o as_o do_v behold_v it_o the_o name_n and_o succession_n of_o so_o many_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n as_o be_v extant_a and_o to_o be_v have_v from_o the_o faith_n first_o receive_v archbishop_n theon_n eluanus_n cadocus_n ouinus_n conanus_fw-la palladius_n stephanus_n iltutus_n restitutus_n who_o live_v 350_o of_o grace_n tadwinus_n alias_o theodwinus_n some_o do_v write_v he_o tacwinus_n &_o tatwinus_n tidredus_n alias_o theodr_v hilarius_n fastidius_n live_v anno_fw-la dom._n 430._o vodinus_n slay_v by_o the_o saxon_n theonus_n the_o see_v void_a many_o year_n augustine_n the_o moonke_v send_v over_o by_o gregory_n the_o great_a till_o he_o remoove_v his_o see_v to_o canturburie_n to_o the_o intent_n he_o may_v the_o soon_o flee_v if_o persecution_n shall_v be_v raise_v by_o the_o infidel_n or_o hear_v from_o or_o send_v more_o spéedilie_o unto_o rome_n without_o any_o great_a fear_n of_o the_o interception_n of_o his_o letter_n bishop_n melitus_n the_o see_v void_a for_o a_o season_n wina_n erkenwaldus_fw-la waldherus_fw-la ingaldus_n egulphus_n wigotus_fw-la eadbricus_n edgarus_n kiniwalchus_n eadbaldus_n eadbertus_n oswinus_fw-la ethelnothus_n cedbertus_n cernulphus_n suiduiphus_n eadstanus_n wulfsinus_fw-la ethelwaldus_n elstanus_n brithelmus_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la tidricus_n alwijnus_n elswoldus_n robertus_fw-la a_o norman_a wilhelmus_fw-la a_o norman_a hugo_n a_o norman_a i_o read_v also_o of_o a_o bishop_n of_o london_n call_v elsward_o or_o ailward_n who_o be_v abbot_n of_o eovesham_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n at_o one_o time_n 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vesterie_n of_o paul_n 22_o michael_n 23_o simon_n 24_o robertus_fw-la 25_o thomas_n 26_o richardus_fw-la 27_o thomas_n savagius_n 28_o wilhelmus_fw-la 29_o wilhelm_n warham_n 30_o wilhelmus_fw-la barnes_n 31_o cuthbertus_n tunstall_n 32_o johannes_n stokesleie_fw-la 33_o richardus_fw-la fitz_fw-fr james._n 34_o edmundus_n boner_n remoove_v imprison_v 35_o nicholas_n ridleie_n remoove_v and_o burn_v edm._n boner_n restore_v remoove_v &_o imprison_v 36_o edmundus_n grindall_n 37_o edwinus_fw-la sand_n 38_o johannes_n elmer_n have_v get_v and_o set_v down_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o bishop_n i_o will_v deliver_v in_o like_a sort_n the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o time_n of_o my_o old_a master_n now_o live_v in_o this_o present_a year_n 1586_o who_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o ornament_n that_o have_v be_v in_o that_o seat_n dean_n 1_o wulmannus_n who_o make_v a_o distribution_n of_o the_o psalm_n contain_v in_o the_o whole_a psalter_n and_o appoint_v the_o same_o daily_a to_o be_v read_v among_o the_o prebendary_n 2_o radulfus_n de_fw-fr diceto_n who_o noble_a history_n be_v yet_o extant_a in_o their_o library_n 3_o alardus_n bucham_n 4_o robertus_fw-la watford_n 5_o martinus_n patteshull_n 6_o hugo_n de_fw-fr marinis_fw-la 7_o radulfus_n langfort_n 8_o galfridus_n de_fw-fr berie_n 9_o wilhelmus_fw-la stamman_n 10_o henricus_fw-la cornell_n 11_o walterus_n de_fw-fr salerne_n 12_o robertus_fw-la barton_n 13_o petrus_n de_fw-fr newport_n 14_o richardus_fw-la talbot_n 15_o galfredus_fw-la de_fw-fr fering_n 16_o johannes_n chishull_n 17_o herueus_n de_fw-fr boreham_n 18_o thomas_n eglesthorpe_n 19_o rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la lalleie_n 20_o wilhelmn_n de_fw-fr montfort_n 21_o radulfus_n de_fw-fr baldoc_n postea_fw-la episcopus_fw-la 22_o alanus_n the_o cantilup_n postea_fw-la cardinalis_fw-la johan._n sandulfe_n electus_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-la newport_n electus_fw-la 23_o magister_fw-la vitalis_n 24_o johannes_n euerisdon_n 25_o wilhelmus_fw-la brewer_n 26_o richardus_fw-la kilmingdon_n 27_o thomas_n trullocke_n 28_o johannes_n appulbie_n 29_o thomas_n ever_o 30_o thomas_n stow._n 31_o thomas_n more_n 32_o reginaldus_n kenton_n 33_o thomas_n lisieux_n alias_o leseux_n 34_o leonardus_n de_fw-fr bath_n 35_o wilhelmus_fw-la say_v 36_o rogerus_fw-la ratcliff_n 37_o thom._n winterburne_n 38_o wilhelmus_fw-la wolseie_fw-la 39_o robert_n sherebroke_n 40_o johamnes_n collet_n founder_v of_o paul_n school_n richardus_fw-la paceus_n richardus_fw-la samson_n johannes_n incent_n wilhelmus_fw-la maius_n resignavit_fw-la johannes_n fakenham_n alias_o howman_n resignavit_fw-la henricus_fw-la colus_fw-la remoove_v imprison_v wilhelmus_fw-la maius_n restore_v alexander_n novellus_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o dean_n of_o that_o honourable_a see_v i_o call_v it_o honourable_a because_o it_o have_v have_v a_o succession_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n albeit_o that_o 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the_o most_o part_n of_o hard_a fréestone_n or_o brick_n with_o great_a number_n of_o lodging_n and_o chamber_n in_o the_o same_o for_o student_n after_o a_o sumptuous_a sort_n through_o the_o exceed_a liberality_n of_o king_n queen_n bishop_n nobleman_n and_o lady_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o large_a live_n and_o great_a revenue_n bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o like_a whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o any_o other_o region_n as_o peter_n martyr_n do_v oft_o affirm_v to_o maintenance_n only_o of_o such_o convenient_a number_n of_o poor_a man_n son_n as_o the_o several_a stipend_n bestow_v upon_o the_o say_a house_n be_v able_a to_o support_v when_o these_o two_o school_n shall_v be_v first_o build_v &_o who_o be_v their_o original_a founder_n uncerteine_a as_o yet_o it_o be_v uncerteine_a nevertheless_o as_o there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n that_o cambridge_n be_v begin_v by_o one_o cantaber_n a_o spaniard_n as_o i_o have_v note_v in_o my_o chronology_n so_o alfred_n be_v 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sort_n do_v call_v their_o male_a child_n barn_n here_o in_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o north_n country_n where_o that_o word_n be_v yet_o accustomablie_o in_o use_n and_o it_o be_v also_o grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n in_o the_o south_n when_o any_o man_n sustein_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o say_v i_o be_o beggar_a and_o all_o my_o barn_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n as_o some_o affirm_v it_o signify_v filii_fw-la solis_fw-la and_o what_o be_v the_o nobility_n in_o every_o kingdom_n but_o filii_fw-la or_o serui_fw-la regum_fw-la but_o this_o be_v far_o fetch_v wherefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o from_o hensefoorth_o the_o original_n of_o the_o word_n baro_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o more_o to_o seek_v and_o the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v thereof_o in_o any_o english_a history_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o canutus_n who_o call_v his_o nobility_n and_o head_n officer_n to_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o cirnecester_n by_o that_o name_n 1030_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o 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parliament_n house_n with_o the_o baron_n albeit_o for_o honour_n sake_n the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o who_o countenance_n in_o time_n past_o be_v much_o more_o glorious_a than_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v because_o those_o lusty_a prelate_n seek_v after_o earthly_a estimation_n and_o authority_n with_o far_o more_o diligence_n than_o after_o the_o lose_a sheep_n of_o christ_n of_o which_o they_o have_v small_a regard_n as_o man_n be_v otherwise_o occupy_v and_o void_a of_o leisure_n to_o attend_v upon_o the_o same_o howbeit_o in_o these_o day_n their_o estate_n remain_v no_o less_o reverend_a than_o before_o and_o the_o more_o virtuous_a they_o be_v that_o be_v of_o this_o call_n the_o better_a be_v they_o esteem_v with_o high_a and_o low_a they_o retain_v also_o the_o ancient_a name_n lord_n still_o although_o it_o be_v not_o a_o littie_n impugn_a by_o such_o as_o love_v either_o to_o hear_v of_o change_n of_o all_o thing_n or_o can_v 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great_a swarm_n of_o idle_a serve_a man_n be_v refer_v of_o who_o there_o run_v to_o proverb_n young_a serve_v man_n old_a beggar_n because_o service_n be_v none_o heritage_n these_o man_n be_v profitable_a to_o none_o for_o if_o their_o condition_n be_v well_o peruse_v they_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o master_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o to_o themselves_o for_o by_o they_o oftentimes_o their_o master_n be_v encourage_v unto_o unlawful_a exaction_n of_o their_o tenant_n their_o friend_n bring_v unto_o poverty_n by_o their_o rent_n enhance_v and_o they_o themselves_o bring_v to_o confusion_n by_o their_o own_o prodigality_n and_o error_n as_o man_n that_o have_v not_o wherewith_o of_o their_o own_o to_o maintain_v their_o excess_n do_v search_n in_o high_a way_n budget_n coffer_n male_n and_o stable_n which_o way_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n how_o diverse_a of_o they_o also_o covet_v to_o bear_v a_o high_a sail_n do_v insinuate_v themselves_o with_o young_a gentleman_n and_o noble_a 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speak_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o more_o than_o of_o their_o swear_n yet_o be_v it_o find_v that_o some_o of_o they_o do_v make_v the_o first_o a_o chief_a pillar_n of_o their_o building_n consume_v not_o only_o the_o good_n but_o also_o the_o health_n &_o welfare_n of_o many_o honest_a gentleman_n citizen_n wealthy_a yeoman_n &c_n &c_n by_o such_o unlawful_a deal_n but_o how_o far_o have_v i_o wade_v in_o this_o point_n or_o how_o far_o may_v i_o sail_v in_o such_o a_o large_a sea_n i_o will_v therefore_o now_o stay_v to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o those_o kind_n of_o man_n in_o return_v therefore_o to_o my_o matter_n this_o furthermore_o among_o other_o thing_n i_o have_v to_o say_v of_o our_o husbandman_n and_o artificer_n that_o they_o be_v never_o so_o excellent_a in_o their_o trade_n as_o at_o this_o present_a but_o as_o the_o workmanship_n of_o the_o late_a sort_n be_v never_o more_o fine_a and_o curious_a to_o the_o eye_n so_o be_v it_o never_o less_o strong_a and_o substantial_a for_o continuance_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o buyer_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n that_o hurt_v the_o common_a sort_n of_o our_o artificer_n more_o than_o haste_n and_o a_o barbarous_a or_o slavish_a desire_n to_o turn_v the_o penny_n and_o by_o rid_v their_o work_n to_o make_v speedy_a utterance_n of_o their_o ware_n which_o enforce_v they_o to_o bungle_v up_o and_o dispatch_v many_o thing_n they_o care_v not_o how_o so_o they_o be_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n whereby_o the_o buier_n be_v often_o sore_o defraud_v and_o find_v to_o his_o cost_n that_o have_v make_v waste_v according_a to_o the_o proverb_n oh_o how_o many_o trade_n and_o handicraft_n be_v now_o in_o england_n whereof_o the_o common_a wealth_n have_v no_o need_n how_o many_o needful_a commodity_n have_v we_o which_o be_v perfect_v with_o great_a cost_n &c_n &c_n
his_o lady_n and_o guest_n be_v accustom_v to_o sit_v beside_o which_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a ordinary_a allowance_n daily_o appoint_v for_o their_o hals_fw-ge where_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o household_n servant_n for_o all_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o custom_n to_o wait_v upon_o their_o master_n and_o with_o they_o such_o inferior_a guest_n do_v feed_v as_o be_v not_o of_o call_v to_o associate_v the_o noble_a man_n himself_o so_o that_o beside_o those_o afore_o mention_v which_o be_v call_v to_o the_o principal_a table_n there_o be_v common_o forty_o or_o three_o score_n person_n feed_v in_o those_o hals_fw-ge too_o the_o great_a relief_n of_o such_o poor_a suitor_n and_o stranger_n also_o as_o oft_o be_v partaker_n thereof_o and_o otherwise_o like_a to_o dine_v hardly_o as_o for_o drink_v it_o be_v usual_o fill_v in_o pot_n goblet_n jug_n bol_n of_o silver_n in_o noble_a man_n house_n also_o in_o fine_a venice_n glass_n of_o all_o form_n and_o for_o want_v of_o these_o elsewhere_o in_o pot_n of_o earth_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o mould_n whereof_o many_o be_v garnish_v with_o silver_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o in_o pewter_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o be_v seldom_o set_v on_o the_o table_n but_o each_o one_o as_o necessity_n urge_v call_v for_o a_o cup_n of_o such_o drink_n as_o he_o list_v to_o have_v so_o that_o when_o he_o have_v taste_v of_o it_o he_o deliver_v the_o cup_n again_o to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o stander_n by_o who_o make_v it_o clean_o by_o pour_v out_o the_o drink_n that_o remain_v restore_v it_o to_o the_o cupboard_n from_o whence_o he_o fetch_v the_o same_o by_o this_o devise_n a_o thing_n bring_v up_o at_o the_o first_o by_o mnesteus_n of_o athens_n in_o conservation_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o orestes_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v expiation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o adulterous_a parent_n aegisthus_n and_o clytaemnestra_n much_o idle_a tipple_a be_v furthermore_o cut_v off_o for_o if_o the_o full_a pot_n shall_v continual_o stand_v at_o the_o elbow_n or_o near_o the_o trencher_n diverse_a will_v always_o be_v deal_v with_o they_o whereas_o now_o they_o drink_v seldom_o and_o only_o when_o necessity_n urge_v and_o so_o avoid_v the_o note_n of_o great_a drink_n or_o often_o trouble_v of_o the_o servitor_n with_o fill_v of_o their_o bol_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o noble_a man_n hals_fw-ge this_o order_n be_v not_o use_v neither_o in_o any_o man_n house_n common_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o esquire_n of_o great_a revenue_n it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v in_o these_o our_o day_n wherein_o gold_n and_o silver_n most_o abound_v how_o that_o our_o gentility_n as_o loathe_v those_o metal_n because_o of_o the_o plenty_n do_v now_o general_o choose_v rather_o the_o venice_n glass_n both_o for_o our_o wine_n and_o beer_n than_o any_o of_o those_o metal_n or_o stone_n wherein_o before_o time_n we_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o drink_v but_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n general_o that_o it_o most_o covet_v thing_n difficult_a to_o be_v attein_v &_o such_o be_v the_o estimation_n of_o this_o stuff_n that_o many_o become_v rich_a only_o with_o their_o new_a trade_n unto_o murana_n a_o town_n near_o to_o venice_n situate_v on_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n from_o whence_o the_o very_o best_a be_v daily_a to_o be_v have_v and_o such_o as_o for_o beauty_n do_v well_o near_o match_v the_o crystal_n or_o the_o ancient_a murrhina_fw-la vasa_fw-la whereof_o now_o no_o man_n have_v knowledge_n and_o as_o this_o be_v see_v in_o the_o gentility_n so_o in_o the_o wealthy_a commonalty_n the_o like_a desire_n of_o glass_n be_v not_o neglect_v whereby_o the_o gain_n get_v by_o their_o purchase_n be_v yet_o much_o more_o increase_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o merchant_n the_o poor_a also_o will_v have_v glass_n if_o they_o may_v but_o since_o the_o uenecian_a be_v somewhat_o too_o dear_a for_o they_o they_o content_v themselves_o with_o such_o as_o be_v make_v at_o home_n of_o fern_n and_o burn_a stone_n but_o in_o fine_a all_o go_v one_o way_n that_o be_v to_o shard_n at_o the_o last_o so_o that_o our_o great_a expense_n in_o glass_n beside_o that_o they_o breed_v much_o strife_n towards_o such_o as_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o bestow_v in_o my_o opinion_n because_o their_o piece_n do_v turn_v unto_o no_o profit_n if_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n be_v once_o find_v and_o one_o part_n hereof_o mix_v with_o forty_o of_o melt_a glass_n it_o will_v induce_v such_o a_o mettallicall_a toughness_n thereunto_o bacon_n that_o a_o fall_n shall_v nothing_o hurt_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n yet_o it_o may_v peradventure_o bunch_n or_o batter_v it_o nevertheless_o that_o inconvenience_n be_v quick_o to_o be_v redress_v by_o the_o hammer_n but_o whither_o be_o i_o slip_v the_o gentleman_n and_o merchant_n keep_v much_o about_o one_o rate_n and_o each_o of_o they_o content_v himself_o with_o four_o five_o or_o six_o dish_n when_o they_o have_v but_o small_a resort_n or_o peradventure_o with_o one_o or_o two_o or_o three_o at_o the_o most_o when_o they_o have_v no_o stranger_n to_o accompany_v they_o at_o their_o table_n and_o yet_o their_o servant_n have_v their_o ordinary_a diet_n assign_v beside_o such_o as_o be_v leave_v at_o their_o master_n board_n &_o not_o appoint_v to_o be_v bring_v thither_o the_o second_o time_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v often_o see_v general_o in_o venison_n lamb_n or_o some_o especial_a dish_n whereon_o the_o merchant_n man_n himself_o like_v to_o feed_v when_o it_o be_v cold_a or_o peradventure_o for_o sundry_a cause_n incident_a to_o the_o féeder_n be_v better_a so_o than_o if_o it_o be_v warm_a or_o hot_a to_o be_v short_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o merchant_n do_v make_v their_o ordinary_a or_o voluntary_a feast_n it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v what_o great_a provision_n be_v make_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o delicate_a meat_n from_o every_o quarter_n of_o the_o country_n wherein_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v often_o comparable_a herein_o to_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o land_n they_o will_v seldom_o regard_v any_o thing_n that_o the_o butcher_n usual_o kill_v but_o reject_v the_o same_o as_o not_o worthy_a to_o come_v in_o place_n in_o such_o case_n also_o geliffe_n of_o all_o colour_n mix_v with_o a_o variety_n in_o the_o representation_n of_o sundry_a flower_n herb_n tree_n form_n of_o beast_n fish_n fowl_n and_o fruit_n and_o thereunto_o marchpaine_n wrought_v with_o no_o small_a curiosity_n tart_n of_o diverse_a hue_n and_o sundry_a devomination_n conserve_n of_o old_a fruit_n foreign_a and_o homebred_a sucket_n codinac_n marmilat_n marchpaine_n sugerbread_n gingerbread_n florentine_n wildfowl_n venison_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o sundry_a outlandish_a conâ—ections_n altogether_o season_v with_o sugar_n which_o pliny_n call_v mel_n ex_fw-la arundinibus_fw-la a_o devise_n not_o common_a nor_o great_o use_v in_o old_a time_n at_o the_o table_n but_o only_o in_o medicine_n although_o it_o grow_v in_o arabia_n india_n &_o sicilia_n do_v general_o bear_v the_o sway_n beside_o infinite_a devise_n of_o our_o own_n not_o possible_a for_o i_o to_o remember_v of_o the_o potato_n and_o such_o venerous_a root_n as_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n portugal_n and_o the_o indies_n to_o furnish_v up_o our_o banquet_n i_o speak_v not_o wherein_o our_o mure_n of_o no_o less_o force_n and_o to_o be_v have_v about_o crosby_n ravenswath_n do_v now_o begin_v to_o have_v place_n but_o among_o all_o these_o the_o kind_n of_o meat_n which_o be_v obtain_v with_o most_o difficulty_n and_o cost_n be_v common_o take_v for_o the_o most_o delicate_a and_o thereupon_o each_o guest_n will_v soon_o desire_v to_o feed_v and_o as_o all_o estate_n do_v excee_v herein_o i_o mean_v for_o strangeness_n and_o number_n of_o costly_a dish_n so_o these_o forget_v not_o to_o use_v the_o like_a excess_n in_o wine_n in_o somuch_o as_o there_o be_v no_o kind_n to_o be_v have_v neither_o any_o where_n more_o store_n of_o all_o sort_n than_o in_o england_n although_o we_o have_v none_o grow_v with_o we_o but_o yearly_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o 20000_o or_o 30000_o tun_n and_o upward_o notwithstanding_o the_o daily_a restreinct_n of_o the_o same_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o whereof_o at_o great_a meeting_n there_o be_v not_o some_o store_n to_o be_v have_v neither_o do_v i_o mean_v this_o of_o small_a wine_n only_o as_o claret_n white_a red_a french_a &c_n &c_n which_o amount_v to_o about_o fifty_o six_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o region_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v but_o also_o of_o the_o thirty_o kind_n of_o italian_a grecian_a spanish_a canarian_a &c_n &c_n whereof_o ueruage_n cate_n pument_n raspis_n muscadel_n romnie_n bastard_n tire_n oseie_n caprike_v clareie_n &_o malmeseie_n be_v not_o lest_o
altogether_o pass_v over_o this_o chapter_n without_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o something_o although_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v to_o say_v be_v nothing_o indeed_o if_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o full_a discourse_n hereof_o be_v any_o thing_n hardly_o require_v of_o fish_n therefore_o as_o i_o find_v five_o sort_n the_o flat_a the_o round_a the_o long_a the_o legged_a and_o shell_a so_o the_o flat_a be_v divide_v into_o the_o smooth_a scale_a and_o tail_v of_o the_o first_o be_v the_o plaice_n the_o but_o the_o turbot_n birt_n floke_n or_o sea_n flounder_n dorreie_o dab_v etc._n etc._n of_o the_o second_o the_o sole_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o three_o fish_n our_o chait_n maiden_n kingson_n flath_n and_o thornbacke_n whereof_o the_o great_a be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o dry_v and_o carry_v into_o other_o country_n or_o sodden_a souse_v &_o eat_v here_o at_o home_n while_o the_o lesser_a be_v fry_v or_o butter_v soon_o after_o they_o be_v take_v as_o provision_n not_o to_o be_v keep_v long_o for_o fear_n of_o putrefaction_n under_o the_o round_a kind_n be_v common_o comprehend_v lump_n fish_n a_o ugly_a fish_n to_o sight_n and_o yet_o very_o delicate_a in_o eat_v if_o it_o be_v kind_o dress_v the_o whiting_n a_o old_a waiter_n or_o servitor_n in_o the_o court_n the_o rochet_n sea_n breame_n pirle_n hake_v sea_n trout_n gurnard_n haddock_n cod_n herring_n pilchard_n sprat_n and_o such_o like_a and_o these_o be_v they_o whereof_o i_o have_v best_a knowledge_n and_o be_v common_o to_o be_v have_v in_o their_o time_n upon_o our_o coast_n under_o this_o kind_n also_o be_v all_o the_o great_a fish_n contain_v as_o the_o seal_n the_o dolphin_n the_o porpoise_n the_o thirlepole_n whale_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v round_o of_o body_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a and_o huge_a of_o the_o long_a sort_n be_v conger_n eel_n garefish_n and_o such_o other_o of_o that_o form_n fish_n final_o of_o the_o legged_a kind_n we_o have_v not_o many_o neither_o have_v i_o see_v any_o more_o of_o this_o sort_n than_o the_o polypus_n call_v in_o english_a the_o lobstar_n fish_n crayfish_n or_o crevice_n and_o the_o crab_n as_o for_o the_o little_a crafish_n they_o be_v not_o take_v in_o the_o sea_n but_o plentifullie_o in_o our_o fresh_a river_n in_o bank_n and_o under_o stone_n where_o they_o keep_v themselves_o in_o most_o secret_a manner_n and_o oft_o by_o likeness_n of_o colour_n with_o the_o stone_n among_o which_o they_o lie_v deceive_v even_o the_o skilful_a taker_n of_o they_o except_o they_o use_v great_a diligence_n carolus_n stephanus_n in_o his_o maison_fw-fr rustic_a doubt_v whether_o these_o lobster_n be_v fish_n or_o not_o and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v they_o to_o grow_v of_o the_o purgation_n of_o the_o water_n as_o do_v the_o frog_n and_o these_o also_o not_o to_o be_v eat_v for_o that_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o very_a hard_a of_o digestion_n but_o hereof_o let_v other_o determine_v further_o i_o may_v here_o speak_v of_o sundry_a other_o fish_n now_o and_o then_o take_v also_o upon_o our_o coast_n but_o since_o my_o mind_n be_v only_o to_o touch_v either_o all_o such_o as_o be_v usual_o get_v or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o only_o as_o i_o can_v well_o rehearse_v upon_o certain_a knowledge_n i_o think_v it_o good_a at_o this_o time_n to_o forbear_v the_o further_a entreaty_n of_o they_o as_o touch_v the_o shellie_n sort_n we_o have_v plenty_n of_o oyster_n who_o valour_n in_o old_a time_n for_o their_o sweetness_n be_v not_o unknown_a in_o rome_n although_o mutianus_n as_o pliny_n note_v lib._n 32_o cap._n 6._o prefer_v the_o cyzicene_a before_o they_o and_o these_o we_o have_v in_o like_a manner_n of_o diverse_a quantity_n and_o no_o less_o variety_n also_o of_o our_o muskle_n and_o cockle_n we_o have_v in_o like_a sort_n no_o small_a store_n of_o great_a whelk_n scalop_n and_o periwinkle_n and_o each_o of_o they_o bring_v far_o into_o the_o land_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n in_o their_o several_a season_n and_o albeit_o our_o oyster_n be_v general_o forbear_v in_o the_o four_o hot_a month_n of_o the_o year_n that_o be_v to_o say_v may_n june_n julie_n and_o august_n which_o be_v void_a of_o the_o letter_n r_o yet_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v continual_o eat_v where_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o pit_n as_o i_o have_v know_v by_o experience_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o our_o sea_n fish_n as_o a_o man_n in_o manner_n utterlie_o unacquainted_a with_o their_o diversity_n of_o kind_n yet_o so_o much_o have_v i_o yield_v to_o do_v hope_v hereafter_o to_o say_v some_o what_o more_o and_o more_o orderly_a of_o they_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n that_o i_o may_v live_v and_o have_v leisure_n once_o again_o to_o peruse_v this_o treatise_n and_o so_o make_v up_o a_o perfect_a piece_n of_o work_n of_o that_o which_o as_o you_o now_o see_v be_v very_o slenderlie_o attempt_v and_o begin_v of_o savage_a beast_n and_o vermin_n chap._n 4._o it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o blessing_n wherewith_o god_n have_v endue_v this_o island_n that_o it_o be_v void_a of_o noisome_a beast_n as_o lion_n bear_n tiger_n parde_n wolf_n &_o such_o like_a by_o mean_n whereof_o our_o countryman_n may_v travel_v in_o safety_n &_o our_o herd_n and_o flock_n remain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n abroad_o in_o the_o field_n without_o any_o herdman_n or_o keeper_n this_o be_v chief_o speak_v of_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n for_o whereas_o we_o that_o dwell_v on_o this_o side_n of_o the_o tw_v may_v safe_o boast_v of_o our_o security_n in_o this_o behalf_n yet_o can_v the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a in_o every_o point_n within_o their_o kingdom_n since_o they_o have_v grievous_a wolf_n and_n cruel_a fox_n beside_o some_o other_o of_o like_a disposition_n continual_o conversant_a among_o they_o to_o the_o general_a hindrance_n of_o their_o husbandman_n and_o no_o small_a damage_n unto_o the_o inhabiter_n of_o those_o quarter_n the_o happy_a and_o fortunate_a want_n of_o these_o beast_n in_o england_n be_v universallie_o ascribe_v to_o the_o politic_a government_n of_o king_n edgar_n wolves_n who_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o whole_a country_n may_v once_o be_v cleanse_v and_o clearelie_o rid_v of_o they_o charge_v the_o conquer_a welshman_n who_o be_v then_o pester_v with_o these_o ravenous_a creature_n above_o measure_n to_o pay_v he_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o wolf_n skin_n skin_n to_o be_v gather_v within_o the_o land_n he_o appoint_v they_o thereto_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o three_o hundred_o with_o free_a liberty_n for_o their_o prince_n to_o hunt_v &_o pursue_v they_o over_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o our_o chronicle_n do_v report_n some_o there_o be_v which_o write_v how_o ludwall_n prince_n of_o wales_n pay_v year_o to_o king_n edgar_n this_o tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o wolf_n who_o carcase_n be_v bring_v into_o lhoegres_n be_v bury_v at_o wolfpit_n in_o cambridgeshire_n and_o that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o within_o the_o compass_n and_o term_v of_o four_o year_n none_o of_o those_o noisome_a creature_n be_v leave_v to_o be_v hear_v of_o within_o wales_n and_o england_n since_o this_o time_n also_o we_o read_v not_o that_o any_o wolf_n have_v be_v see_v here_o that_o have_v be_v breed_v within_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o our_o country_n howbeit_o there_o have_v be_v diverse_a bring_v over_o from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o greediness_n of_o gain_n and_o to_o make_v money_n only_o by_o the_o gaze_a and_o gape_v of_o our_o people_n upon_o they_o who_o covet_v oft_o to_o see_v they_o be_v strange_a beast_n in_o their_o eye_n and_o seldom_o know_v as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o england_n lion_n we_o have_v have_v very_o many_o in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o scotland_n and_o those_o with_o mane_n of_o no_o less_o force_n than_o they_o of_o mauritania_n be_v sometime_o report_v to_o be_v but_o how_o and_o when_o they_o be_v destroy_v as_o yet_o i_o do_v not_o read_v they_o have_v in_o like_a sort_n no_o less_o plenty_n of_o wild_a and_o cruel_a bull_n which_o the_o prince_n and_o their_o nobility_n in_o the_o frugal_a time_n of_o the_o land_n do_v hunt_v and_o follow_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o their_o manhood_n and_o by_o pursuit_n either_o on_o horssebacke_n or_o foot_n in_o armour_n notwithstanding_o that_o many_o time_n they_o be_v dangerous_o assail_v by_o they_o but_o both_o these_o savage_a creture_n be_v now_o not_o hear_v of_o or_o at_o the_o least_o wise_a the_o late_a scarce_o know_v in_o the_o south_n part_n howbeit_o it_o this_o i_o gather_v by_o their_o be_v here_o that_o our_o island_n be_v not_o cut_v from_o the_o main_a by_o the_o great_a deluge_n or_o flood_n of_o noah_n but_o long_o after_o otherwise_o the_o generation_n of_o those_o &_o
so_o much_o to_o see_v the_o jolly_a combat_n betwixt_o a_o stout_a fly_n and_o a_o old_a spider_n that_o diverse_a man_n have_v have_v great_a reward_n give_v they_o for_o their_o painful_a provision_n of_o fly_n make_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n some_o parasite_n also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a emperor_n when_o they_o be_v dispose_v to_o laugh_v at_o his_o folly_n and_o yet_o will_v seem_v in_o appearance_n to_o gratify_v his_o fantastical_a head_n with_o some_o show_n of_o dutiful_a demeanour_n can_v devise_v to_o set_v their_o lord_n on_o work_n by_o let_v a_o flesh_n fly_v privily_o into_o his_o chamber_n which_o he_o forthwith_o will_v eager_o have_v hunt_v all_o other_o business_n set_v apart_o and_o never_o cease_v till_o he_o have_v catch_v she_o into_o his_o finger_n whereupon_o arise_v the_o proverb_n ne_o musca_fw-la quidem_fw-la utter_v first_o by_o vibius_n priscus_n who_o be_v ask_v whether_o any_o body_n be_v with_o domitian_n answer_v nemusca_n quidem_fw-la whereby_o he_o note_v his_o folly_n there_o be_v some_o cockescomb_n here_o and_o there_o in_o england_n learn_v it_o abroad_o as_o man_n transregionate_a which_o make_v account_v also_o of_o this_o pastime_n as_o of_o a_o notable_a matter_n tell_v what_o a_o fight_n be_v see_v between_o they_o if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v lusty_a and_o courageous_a in_o his_o kind_n one_o also_o have_v make_v a_o book_n of_o the_o spider_n and_o the_o fly_n wherein_o he_o deal_v so_o profound_o and_o beyond_o all_o measure_n of_o skill_n that_o neither_o he_o himself_o that_o make_v it_o neither_o any_o one_o that_o read_v it_o can_v reach_v unto_o the_o meaning_n thereof_o but_o if_o those_o jolly_a fellow_n in_o steed_n of_o the_o straw_n that_o they_o thrust_v into_o the_o fly_n tale_n a_o great_a injury_n no_o doubt_n to_o such_o a_o noble_a champion_n will_v bestow_v the_o cost_n to_o set_v a_o fool_n cap_n upon_o their_o own_o head_n then_o may_v they_o with_o more_o security_n and_o less_o reprehension_n behold_v these_o notable_a battle_n now_o as_o concern_v the_o locust_n i_o be_o lead_v by_o diverse_a of_o my_o country_n who_o as_o they_o say_v be_v either_o in_o germany_n italy_n or_o pannonia_n 1542_o when_o those_o nation_n be_v great_o annoy_v with_o that_o kind_n of_o fly_n and_o affirm_v very_o constant_o that_o they_o see_v none_o other_o creature_n than_o the_o grasshopper_n during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o annoyance_n which_o be_v say_v to_o come_v to_o they_o from_o the_o meotide_n in_o most_o of_o our_o translation_n also_o of_o the_o bible_n the_o word_n locusta_n be_v english_v a_o grasshopper_n and_o thereunto_o levit._n 11._o it_o be_v repute_v among_o the_o clean_a food_n otherwise_o john_n the_o baptist_n will_v never_o have_v live_v with_o they_o in_o the_o wilderness_n in_o barbary_n numidia_n siculus_n and_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o africa_n as_o they_o have_v be_v so_o be_v they_o eat_v to_o this_o day_n powder_v in_o barel_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n be_v call_v acedophagi_n nevertheless_o they_o shorten_v the_o life_n of_o the_o eater_n by_o the_o production_n at_o the_o last_o of_o a_o irksome_a and_o filthy_a disease_n in_o india_n they_o be_v three_o foot_n long_o in_o ethiopia_n much_o short_a but_o in_o england_n seldom_o above_o a_o inch_n as_o for_o the_o cricket_n call_v in_o latin_a cicada_n he_o have_v some_o likelihood_n but_o not_o very_o great_a with_o the_o grasshopper_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v in_o as_o a_o umpire_n in_o this_o case_n final_o matthiolus_n and_o so_o many_o as_o describe_v the_o locust_n do_v set_v down_o none_o other_o form_n than_o that_o of_o our_o grasshopper_n which_o make_v i_o so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o rest_v upon_o my_o former_a imagination_n which_o be_v that_o the_o locust_n and_o grasshopper_n be_v one_o of_o our_o english_a dog_n and_o their_o quality_n chap._n 7._o there_o be_v no_o country_n that_o may_v as_o i_o take_v it_o compare_v with_o we_o in_o number_n excellency_n and_o diversity_n of_o dog_n and_o therefore_o if_o polycrates_n of_o samia_n be_v now_o alive_a he_o will_v not_o send_v to_o epyro_n for_o such_o merchandise_n but_o to_o his_o further_a cost_n provide_v they_o out_o of_o britain_n as_o a_o ornament_n to_o his_o country_n and_o piece_n of_o husbandry_n for_o his_o common_a wealth_n which_o he_o furnish_v of_o set_a purpose_n with_o molossian_a and_o lacaonian_a dog_n as_o he_o do_v the_o same_o also_o with_o sheep_n out_o of_o attica_n and_o miletum_n goat_n from_o scyro_n and_o naxus_n swine_n out_o of_o sicilia_n and_o artificer_n out_o of_o other_o place_n howbeit_o the_o learned_a doctor_n caius_n in_o his_o latin_a treatise_n unto_o gesner_n de_fw-fr canibus_fw-la anglicis_fw-la bring_v they_o all_o into_o three_o sort_n that_o be_v the_o gentle_a kind_n serve_v for_o game_n the_o homely_a kind_a apt_a for_o sundry_a use_n and_o the_o currish_a kind_n meet_v for_o many_o toy_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o than_o he_o have_v do_v already_o wherefore_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o only_o a_o sum_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v write_v of_o their_o name_n and_o nature_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o example_n or_o two_o now_o late_o have_v in_o experience_n whereby_o the_o courage_n of_o our_o mastiff_n shall_v yet_o more_o large_o appear_v as_o for_o those_o of_o other_o country_n i_o have_v not_o to_o deal_v with_o they_o neither_o care_n i_o to_o report_v out_o of_o pliny_n that_o dog_n be_v sometime_o kill_v in_o sacrifice_n and_o sometime_o their_o whelp_n eat_v as_o a_o delicate_a dish_n lib._n 29._o cap._n 4._o wherefore_o if_o any_o man_n be_v dispose_v to_o read_v of_o they_o let_v he_o resort_v to_o pliny_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 40._o who_o among_o other_o wonder_n tell_v of_o a_o army_n of_o two_o hundred_o dog_n which_o fetch_v a_o king_n of_o the_o garamantes_n out_o of_o captivity_n 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natural_a day_n of_o the_o artificial_a we_o make_v so_o far_o account_v as_o that_o we_o reckon_v it_o day_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v up_o and_o night_n when_o the_o sun_n leave_v our_o horizon_n otherwise_o also_o we_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o noon_n and_o after_o noon_n not_o regard_v the_o ruddy_a shine_a burn_a and_o warm_v season_n of_o three_o unequal_a hour_n a_o piece_n which_o other_o seem_v to_o divide_v into_o spring_n time_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n in_o like_a curious_a manner_n and_o whereof_o i_o read_v these_o verse_n solis_fw-la equi_fw-la lucis_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la quatuor_fw-la horae_fw-la haec_fw-la rubet_fw-la haec_fw-la splendet_fw-la haec_fw-la calet_fw-la illa_fw-la tepet_fw-la indeed_o our_o physician_n have_v another_o partition_n of_o the_o day_n as_o man_n of_o no_o less_o learning_n no_o doubt_n than_o the_o best_a of_o foreign_a country_n if_o we_o can_v so_o conceive_v of_o they_o and_o herein_o they_o 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inest_fw-la donec_fw-la sit_fw-la tertia_fw-la noctis_fw-la posthaec_fw-la phlegma_n venit_fw-la donec_fw-la sit_fw-la nona_fw-la quietis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o in_o effect_n three_o hour_n your_o sun_n do_v rise_v and_o so_o many_o after_o blood_n from_o nine_o to_o three_o at_o after_o noon_n hot_a choler_n bear_v the_o sway_n even_o so_o to_o nine_o at_o night_n swart_a choler_n have_v to_o rule_v as_o phlegm_n from_o thence_o to_o three_o at_o morn_n six_o hour_n each_o one_o i_o say_v in_o like_a sort_n for_o the_o night_n we_o have_v none_o other_o part_n than_o the_o twilight_n night_n darkenight_n midnight_n and_o cock_n crow_v whereas_o the_o latin_n divide_v the_o same_o into_o 7_o part_n as_o vesper_n vesper_n or_o vesperugo_n as_o plautus_n call_v it_o as_o virgil_n use_v the_o word_n hesper_n the_o evening_n which_o be_v immediate_o after_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n crepusculum_fw-la crepusculum_fw-la the_o twilight_n which_o some_o call_n prima_fw-la fax_fw-la 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saturdaie_o at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o turk_n in_o these_o day_n with_o the_o
he_o awake_v out_o of_o sleep_n and_o have_v call_v his_o dream_n to_o remembrance_n he_o first_o doubt_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dream_n or_o a_o true_a vision_n the_o god_n have_v speak_v to_o he_o with_o livelie_a voice_n whereupon_o call_v such_o of_o his_o company_n unto_o he_o as_o he_o think_v requisite_a in_o such_o a_o case_n he_o declare_v unto_o they_o the_o whole_a matter_n with_o the_o circumstance_n whereat_o they_o great_o reioise_v cause_v mighty_a bonfix_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o which_o they_o cast_v wine_n milk_n and_o other_o liquor_n with_o diverse_a gum_n and_o spice_n of_o most_o sweet_a smell_n and_o savour_n as_o in_o the_o pagan_a religion_n be_v accustom_v which_o observance_n and_o ceremony_n perform_v and_o bring_v to_o end_n they_o return_v streightwaies_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o wind_n serve_v pass_v forward_o on_o their_o journey_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o gladness_n as_o man_n put_v in_o comfort_n to_o find_v out_o 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wind_n and_o weather_n for_o his_o purpose_n get_v himself_o aboard_o with_o his_o people_n and_o return_v into_o gallia_n ¶_o thus_o write_v cesar_n touch_v his_o first_o journey_n make_v into_o britain_n 4._o but_o the_o british_a history_n which_o polydore_n call_v the_o new_a history_n declare_v that_o cesar_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n be_v vanquish_v at_o the_o â—rt_n encounter_n and_o so_o withdraw_v back_o into_o france_n beda_n also_o write_v that_o cesar_n come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o gallia_n where_o the_o people_n then_o call_v morini_n inhabit_v which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n the_o same_o that_o inhabit_v the_o diocese_n of_o terwine_n from_o whence_o lie_v the_o short_a passage_n over_o into_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n get_v together_o 80_o sail_n of_o great_a ship_n and_o row_n galley_n wherewith_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n &_o there_o at_o the_o first_o be_v weary_v with_o sharp_a and_o sore_o fight_v and_o after_o take_v with_o a_o grievous_a tempest_n he_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o navy_n with_o no_o small_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o horseman_n and_o therewith_o be_v return_v into_o gallia_n place_v his_o soldier_n in_o stéeds_o to_o sojourn_v there_o for_o the_o winter_n season_n thus_o say_v bede_n the_o british_a history_n moreover_o make_v mention_n of_o three_o under-king_n that_o aid_v cassibellane_n in_o this_o first_o battle_n fight_v with_o cesar_n as_o cridiorus_n alias_o ederus_n king_n of_o albania_n now_o call_v scotland_n guitethus_n king_n of_o uenedocia_n that_o be_v north-wales_n and_o britaell_n king_n of_o demetia_n at_o this_o day_n call_v southwales_n the_o same_o history_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o one_o belinus_n that_o be_v general_a of_o cassibellanes_n army_n and_o likewise_o of_o nenius_n brother_n to_o cassibellane_n who_o in_o fight_n happen_v to_o get_v caesar_n sword_n fasten_v in_o his_o shield_n by_o a_o blow_n which_o cesar_n strike_v at_o 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they_o encounter_v together_o with_o doubtful_a victory_n at_o length_n they_o join_v puissance_n against_o puissance_n and_o fight_v a_o very_a sore_n and_o cruel_a battle_n till_o final_o at_o the_o sudden_a come_n of_o the_o welshman_n and_o cornishmen_n so_o huge_a a_o noise_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o bell_n hang_v at_o their_o trapper_n and_o charet_n that_o the_o roman_n astonish_v therewith_o be_v more_o easy_o put_v to_o flight_n the_o britain_n scot_n and_o pict_n follow_v the_o chase_n without_o order_n or_o array_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n the_o roman_n keep_v themselves_o close_o together_o the_o britain_n scot_n &_o pict_n do_v scarce_o so_o much_o harm_n to_o the_o enemy_n as_o they_o themselves_o receive_v but_o yet_o they_o follow_v on_o still_o upon_o the_o roman_n till_o it_o be_v dark_a night_n cesar_n after_o he_o have_v perceive_v they_o once_o withdraw_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o assemble_v his_o company_n together_o mind_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o seek_v his_o revenge_n of_o the_o former_a day_n disadvantage_n but_o forsomuch_o as_o knowledge_n be_v give_v he_o that_o his_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o sore_a tempest_n be_v so_o beat_v and_o rend_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v past_a service_n he_o doubt_v least_o such_o news_n will_v encourage_v his_o enemy_n and_o bring_v his_o people_n into_o despair_n wherefore_o he_o determine_v not_o to_o fight_v till_o time_n more_o convenient_a send_v all_o his_o wound_a folk_n unto_o the_o ship_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v new_o rig_v and_o trim_v after_o this_o keep_v his_o army_n for_o a_o time_n within_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v encamp_v without_o issue_v forth_o he_o short_o draw_v to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o his_o ship_n lay_v at_o anchor_n and_o there_o within_o a_o strong_a place_n fortify_v for_o the_o purpose_n he_o lodge_v his_o host_n and_o final_o without_o hope_n to_o achieve_v any_o other_o exploit_n available_a for_o that_o time_n he_o take_v the_o sea_n with_o such_o ship_n as_o be_v apt_a for_o sail_v and_o so_o repassed_a into_o gallia_n leave_v behind_o he_o all_o the_o spoil_n and_o baggage_n for_o want_v of_o vessel_n and_o leisure_n to_o conveie_v it_o over_o ¶_o thus_o have_v the_o scot_n in_o their_o chronicle_n frame_v the_o matter_n more_o to_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o roman_a history_n than_o according_a to_o the_o report_n of_o our_o british_a and_o english_a writer_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v think_v good_a to_o show_v it_o here_o that_o the_o diversity_n of_o writer_n and_o their_o affection_n may_v the_o better_o appear_v of_o this_o sudden_a depart_v also_o or_o rather_o flée_v of_o julius_n cesar_n out_o of_o britain_n lucanus_n the_o poet_n make_v mention_v recite_v the_o say_n of_o pompeius_n in_o a_o oration_n make_v by_o he_o unto_o this_o soldier_n wherein_o he_o reprochfullie_o and_o disdainfullie_o reproove_v the_o do_n of_o cesar_n in_o britain_n say_v territa_fw-la quaesitis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la terga_fw-la britannis_fw-la caesar_n take_v a_o new_a occasion_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o britain_n he_o arrive_v on_o the_o coast_n without_o resistance_n the_o number_n of_o his_o ship_n both_o army_n encounter_v why_o caesar_n forbid_v the_o roman_n to_o pursue_v the_o discomfit_v britain_n he_o repair_v his_o navy_n the_o britain_n choose_v cassibellane_n their_o chief_a governor_n and_o skirmish_v afresh_o with_o their_o enemy_n but_o have_v the_o repulse_n in_o the_o end_n the_o fourteen_o chapter_n now_o will_v we_o return_v to_o the_o sequel_n of_o the_o matter_n as_o cesar_n himself_o report_v after_o his_o come_n into_o gallia_n there_o be_v but_o two_o city_n of_o all_o britain_n that_o send_v over_o their_o hostage_n according_a to_o their_o covenant_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o cesar_n to_o pick_v a_o new_a quarrel_n against_o cassius_z they_o which_o if_o it_o have_v want_v he_o will_v yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o have_v find_v some_o other_o for_o his_o full_a meaning_n be_v to_o make_v a_o more_o full_a conquest_n of_o that_o i_o will_v therefore_o purpose_v to_o pass_v again_o thither_o as_o he_o that_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o bring_v the_o britain_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o roman_a estate_n he_o cause_v a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o put_v in_o a_o readiness_n so_o that_o against_o the_o next_o spring_n there_o be_v find_v to_o be_v ready_o rig_v six_o hundred_o ship_n beside_o 28_o galley_n hereupon_o have_v take_v order_n for_o the_o governance_n of_o gallia_n in_o his_o absence_n 5._o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o come_v to_o the_o haven_n of_o calais_n whither_o according_a to_o order_n by_o he_o prescribe_v all_o his_o ship_n be_v come_v except_o 40_o which_o by_o tempest_n be_v drive_v back_o and_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o he_o after_o he_o have_v stay_v at_o calais_n
sea_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o wirhall_n and_o so_o come_v about_o to_o the_o river_n of_o dee_n that_o pass_v by_o chester_n the_o same_o river_n bound_v it_o on_o the_o west_n from_o wales_n and_o likewise_o severne_n up_o to_o bristol_n on_o the_o south_n it_o have_v the_o river_n of_o thames_n till_o it_o come_v almost_o to_o london_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n it_o contain_v lincolnshire_n notingam-shire_n derbishire_n chesshire_n shropshire_n worcestershire_n glocestershire_n oxfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n hertefordshire_n bedfordshire_n huntingtonshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n and_o warwikeshire_n ¶_o thus_o have_v you_o hear_v how_o the_o saxon_n in_o process_n of_o time_n remove_v the_o britain_n out_o of_o their_o â—eats_n daily_o wan_a ground_n of_o they_o till_o at_o length_n they_o get_v possession_n of_o the_o best_a part_n of_o this_o i_o will_v and_o erect_v within_o the_o same_o seven_o kingdom_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o seven_o several_a king_n who_o continue_v until_o the_o king_n of_o westsaxon_n bring_v they_o all_o at_o length_n into_o one_o monarchy_n as_o after_o shall_v appear_v matth._n westmin_n reckon_v eight_o kingdom_n as_o thus_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sussex_n the_o kingdom_n of_o essex_n the_o kingdom_n of_o eastangle_n the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n the_o kingdom_n of_o westsex_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o deira_n and_o into_o bernicia_n whereunto_o w._n harison_n add_v the_o nine_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o chronology_n and_o call_v it_o wales_n after_o that_o malgo_n or_o maglocune_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n 586_o one_o careticus_fw-la or_o as_o some_o write_v he_o caretius_n be_v make_v king_n of_o the_o britain_n and_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 586_o which_o be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o emperor_n mauricius_n and_o thirteen_o of_o 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turgesius_n to_o pursue_v the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n come_v and_o arrive_v here_o in_o britain_n make_v such_o cruel_a war_n in_o aid_n of_o the_o saxon_n against_o the_o britain_n that_o careticus_fw-la be_v constrain_v to_o keep_v he_o within_o the_o city_n of_o chicester_n or_o cirencester_n and_o be_v there_o besiege_v and_o at_o length_n by_o continual_a assalt_n and_o skirmish_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v many_o of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v glad_a to_o forsake_v that_o city_n and_o flee_v into_o wales_n this_o gurmundus_fw-la take_v cirencester_n or_o chichester_n and_o destroy_v it_o in_o most_o cruel_a manner_n some_o write_v that_o he_o take_v this_o city_n by_o a_o policy_n of_o war_n in_o bind_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o sparrow_n which_o his_o people_n have_v catch_v certain_a clewe_n of_o thread_n or_o match_n fine_o wrought_v &_o temper_v with_o matter_n ready_a to_o take_v fix_v so_o that_o the_o sparrow_n be_v suffer_v to_o go_v out_o of_o hand_n slay_v into_o the_o town_n to_o lodge_v themselves_o within_o their_o nest_n which_o they_o have_v make_v in_o stack_n of_o corn_n and_o eve_n of_o house_n so_o that_o the_o town_n be_v thereby_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o then_o the_o britain_n issue_v forth_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n and_o be_v overcome_v and_o discomfit_v but_o while_o the_o battle_n continue_v careticus_fw-la stale_n away_o and_o get_v he_o into_o wales_n after_o this_o the_o foresay_a gurmundus_fw-la destroy_v this_o land_n throughout_o in_o pitiful_a wise_n and_o then_o deliver_v it_o in_o possession_n to_o the_o saxon_n the_o which_o thankfullie_o receive_v it_o and_o because_o they_o be_v descend_v of_o those_o that_o first_o come_v over_o with_o hengist_n they_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o land_n and_o call_v it_o hengistland_n accord_o as_o the_o same_o hengist_n have_v in_o time_n past_o ordain_v the_o which_o name_n after_o for_o shortness_n of_o speech_n be_v somewhat_o alter_v and_o so_o last_o call_v england_n and_o the_o people_n englishmen_n but_o rather_o it_o may_v be_v think_v that_o since_o a_o great_a part_n of_o those_o people_n which_o come_v over_o into_o this_o land_n out_o of_o germany_n with_o the_o say_v hengist_n and_o other_o captain_n be_v of_o those_o englishman_n which_o inhabit_v germany_n about_o the_o part_n of_o thoringhen_n they_o call_v this_o land_n england_n after_o their_o name_n when_o they_o have_v first_o get_v habitation_n within_o it_o west_n and_o so_o both_o the_o land_n and_o people_n take_v name_n of_o they_o be_v call_v angli_fw-la a_o long_a time_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o this_o isle_n as_o before_o be_v show_v out_o of_o cornelius_n tacitus_n and_o other_o but_o now_o to_o return_v where_o we_o leave_v of_o this_o gurmundus_fw-la the_o old_a english_a writer_n make_v no_o mention_n nor_o also_o any_o ancient_a author_n of_o foreign_a party_n and_o yet_o say_v the_o british_a book_n that_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_v this_o land_n and_o give_v it_o 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we_o may_v orderly_o proceed_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o say_v somewhat_o of_o the_o act_n and_o deed_n of_o the_o say_v augustine_n of_o who_o we_o read_v beda_n that_o after_o he_o be_v establish_v archbishop_n and_o have_v his_o see_v appoint_v he_o at_o canturburie_n he_o restore_v another_o church_n in_o that_o city_n which_o have_v be_v erect_v there_o in_o time_n pass_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o roman_n that_o be_v christian_n and_o do_v dedicate_v the_o same_o now_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n our_o saviour_n he_o also_o begin_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o monastery_n without_o that_o city_n stand_v towards_o the_o east_n in_o the_o which_o by_o his_o exhortation_n king_n ethelbert_n build_v a_o church_n even_o from_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v dedicate_v unto_o the_o holy_a apostle_n peter_n and_o paul_n in_o the_o which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v augustine_n be_v bury_v and_o likewise_o the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n and_o king_n 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battle_n king_n ardulfe_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o the_o state_n ¶_o thus_o you_o may_v consider_v in_o what_o plight_n thing_n stand_v in_o northumberland_n by_o the_o often_o sedition_n tumult_n and_o change_n of_o governor_n so_o that_o there_o be_v which_o have_v write_v how_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n otherwise_o call_v edelred_n diverse_a bishop_n and_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a noble_n of_o the_o country_n disdain_v such_o traitorous_a prince-killings_a civil_a sedition_n and_o injurious_a deal_n as_o it_o be_v put_v in_o daily_a practice_n among_o the_o northumber_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o native_a border_n into_o voluntary_a exile_n and_o that_o from_o thencefoorth_o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o dare_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o kingly_a government_n among_o they_o fear_v the_o fatal_a prerogative_n thereof_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v seian_o horse_n who_o rider_n come_v ever_o to_o some_o evil_a end_n but_o yet_o by_o that_o which_o be_v heretofore_o show_v out_o of_o simon_n dunelm_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o reign_v king_n over_o the_o northumber_n but_o in_o what_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o command_v it_o may_v be_v doubt_v howbeit_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sundry_a murthering_n and_o banishment_n of_o their_o king_n and_o duke_n give_v we_o great_o to_o guess_v that_o there_o be_v but_o sorry_a obedience_n use_v in_o the_o country_n whereby_o for_o no_o small_a space_n of_o time_n that_o kingdom_n remain_v without_o a_o head_n governor_n be_v set_v open_a to_o the_o prey_n and_o injury_n of_o they_o that_o be_v borderer_n unto_o it_o and_o likewise_o unto_o stranger_n for_o the_o dane_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v great_a rover_n say_v have_v land_v before_o in_o the_o north_n part_n &_o spoil_v the_o abbeie_fw-la of_o lindisferne_n otherwise_o call_v holy_a island_n and_o perceive_v the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o easiness_n for_o their_o people_n to_o invade_v it_o because_o that_o through_o their_o private_a quarrel_v there_o be_v little_a public_a resistance_n to_o be_v look_v for_o at_o their_o come_n home_o entice_v their_o countryman_n to_o make_v voyage_n into_o england_n and_o so_o land_v in_o northumberland_n northumberland_n do_v much_o hurt_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n in_o manner_n without_o resistance_n because_o there_o be_v no_o ruler_n there_o able_a to_o raiseanie_v power_n of_o man_n by_o public_a authority_n to_o encounter_v with_o the_o common_a enemy_n whereby_o the_o country_n be_v bring_v into_o great_a misery_n partly_o with_o war_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o civil_a dissension_n amongst_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n themselves_o no_o man_n be_v of_o authority_n i_o say_v able_a to_o reform_v such_o misorder_n yet_o we_o find_v that_o the_o noble_n and_o captain_n of_o the_o country_n assemble_v together_o at_o one_o time_n against_o the_o dane_n that_o be_v land_v about_o tinmouth_n say_v constrain_v they_o by_o sharp_a fight_n to_o flee_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o take_v certain_a of_o they_o in_o the_o field_n who_o head_n they_o strike_v off_o there_o upon_o the_o shore_n the_o other_o that_o get_v to_o their_o ship_n suffer_v great_a loss_n of_o man_n and_o likewise_o of_o their_o vessel_n by_o tempest_n ¶_o here_o than_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o the_o safe_a way_n to_o maintain_v a_o monarchy_n be_v when_o all_o degree_n live_v in_o loyalty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v one_o supereminent_a unto_o who_o all_o the_o residue_n shall_v stoop_v this_o frail_a body_n of_o we_o may_v give_v we_o sufficient_a instruction_n for_o reason_n rule_v in_o the_o mind_n as_o sovereign_a and_o have_v subject_a unto_o it_o all_o the_o affection_n and_o inward_a motion_n yea_o the_o natural_a action_n be_v direct_v by_o her_o government_n whereto_o if_o the_o will_v be_v obedient_a there_o can_v creep_v in_o any_o outrage_n or_o disorder_n such_o shall_v be_v the_o sole_a regiment_n of_o a_o king_n in_o his_o kingdom_n otherwise_o he_o may_v be_v call_v rex_fw-la à _fw-la regendo_fw-la as_o mons_fw-la à e_fw-fr movendo_fw-la for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o that_o estate_n than_o to_o admit_v participant_n in_o royalty_n which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o ready_a way_n to_o cause_v a_o subversion_n of_o a_o monarchy_n so_o it_o be_v the_o short_a cut_v over_o to_o a_o disorder_a anarchy_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o history_n after_o that_o alrike_v the_o last_o of_o king_n witchtred_n son_n which_o reign_v in_o kent_n successivelic_n after_o their_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o noble_a offspring_n of_o the_o king_n there_o so_o decay_a and_o begin_v to_o vade_v away_o that_o every_o one_o which_o either_o by_o flatter_a have_v get_v riches_n together_o or_o by_o seditious_a partake_n be_v have_v in_o estimation_n seek_v to_o have_v the_o government_n and_o to_o usurp_v the_o title_n of_o king_n abuse_v by_o unworthy_a mean_n the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o so_o high_a a_o office_n amongst_o other_o one_o edbert_n or_o edelbert_n edelbert_n surname_v also_o prenne_fw-fr govern_v the_o kentishman_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n and_o be_v in_o the_o end_n vanquish_v by_o they_o of_o mercia_n and_o take_v prisoner_n as_o before_o be_v say_v so_o that_o for_o a_o time_n he_o live_v in_o captivity_n and_o although_o afterward_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o receive_v again_o to_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o it_o be_v uncerteine_a what_o end_n he_o make_v cuthred_a that_o be_v appoint_v by_o kinevulfe_n the_o king_n of_o mercia_n to_o reign_v in_o place_n of_o the_o same_o edbert_n or_o edelbert_n continue_v in_o the_o government_n eight_o year_n as_o king_n rather_o by_o name_n than_o by_o act_n inherit_v his_o predecessor_n evil_a hap_n and_o calamity_n through_o faction_n and_o civil_a discord_n after_o that_o jambrith_n or_o lambert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturburie_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n lambert_n one_o edelred_n be_v ordain_v in_o his_o place_n unto_o who_o the_o primasie_n be_v restore_v which_o in_o his_o predecessor_n time_n be_v take_v away_o by_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n as_o before_o be_v recite_v also_o after_o the_o death_n of_o eubald_a archbishop_n of_o york_n another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n call_v eubald_a the_o second_o be_v admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o that_o see_v after_o that_o brightrike_v the_o king_n of_o westsaxon_n be_v depart_v this_o life_n messenger_n be_v send_v with_o all_o speed_n into_o france_n to_o give_v knowledge_n thereof_o unto_o egbert_n which_o as_o before_o be_v show_v be_v constrain_v by_o the_o say_v brightrike_v to_o depart_v the_o country_n at_o the_o first_o he_o withdraw_v unto_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n with_o who_o he_o remain_v for_o a_o time_n till_o at_o length_n through_o suit_n make_v by_o brightrike_v he_o perceive_v he_o may_v not_o long_o continue_v there_o without_o danger_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o enemy_n hand_n and_o so_o offa_n wink_v at_o the_o matter_n he_o depart_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o get_v he_o over_o into_o france_n but_o be_v now_o advertise_v of_o brightrik_v death_n and_o require_v by_o earnest_a letter_n send_v from_o his_o friend_n to_o come_v and_o receive_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o return_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n into_o his_o country_n and_o be_v receive_v immediate_o for_o king_n linege_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o good_a hope_n which_o they_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o worthy_a quality_n and_o aptness_n to_o have_v government_n as_o of_o hide_v royal_a lineage_n be_v lineal_o descend_v from_o inigil_n the_o brother_n of_o king_n inas_fw-la as_o son_n to_o alkemound_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o one_o eaffa_n which_o eaffa_n be_v son_n to_o open_a the_o son_n of_o the_o foresay_a inigil_n egbert_n reign_v over_o the_o westsaxon_n his_o practice_n or_o exercise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o exile_n his_o martial_a exploit_n against_o the_o cornishmen_n and_o welshman_n bernulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n take_v indignation_n at_o egbert_n for_o the_o enlarge_n of_o his_o royal_a authority_n they_o fight_v a_o sore_a battle_n egbert_n overcom_v great_a odds_n between_o their_o soldier_n bishop_n alstan_n a_o warrior_n kent_n essex_n southerie_n sussex_n and_o eastangle_v subject_a to_o egbert_n he_o kill_v bernulfe_n k._n of_o mercia_n and_o conquer_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n whitlafe_v the_o king_n thereof_o become_v his_o tributary_n the_o northumber_n submit_v themselves_o to_o egbert_n he_o conquer_v north-wales_n and_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n he_o be_v crown_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n when_o this_o i_o will_v be_v call_v england_n the_o dane_n invade_v the_o land_n they_o discomfit_n egberts_n host_n the_o welshman_n join_v
with_o the_o dane_n against_o egbert_n they_o be_v both_o vanquish_v egbert_n die_v the_o nine_o chapter_n this_o egbert_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800_o which_o be_v the_o 4_o year_n almost_o end_v 801._o after_o that_o the_o emperor_n eirine_n begin_v the_o second_o time_n to_o rule_v the_o expire_v and_o in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a king_n of_o france_n which_o also_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n after_o he_o be_v make_v emperor_n of_o the_o west_n and_o about_o the_o second_o year_n of_o conwall_n king_n of_o scot_n while_o this_o egbert_n remain_v in_o exile_n he_o turn_v his_o adversary_n into_o a_o occasion_n of_o his_o valiancy_n as_o it_o have_v be_v a_o grindstone_n to_o grind_v away_o and_o remove_v the_o râ—st_n of_o sluggish_a slothfulness_n in_o so_o much_o that_o hawnt_a the_o war_n in_o france_n in_o service_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a he_o attein_v to_o great_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n both_o in_o matter_n appertein_v to_o the_o war_n and_o likewise_o to_o the_o well_o order_v of_o the_o common_a wealth_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o first_o war_n that_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n after_o he_o have_v attein_v to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v against_o the_o cornishmen_n a_o remnant_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n who_o he_o short_o overcome_v and_o subdue_v then_o he_o think_v good_a to_o tame_v the_o unquiet_a welshman_n the_o which_o still_o be_v ready_a to_o move_v rebellion_n against_o the_o englishman_n hunt_n as_o they_o that_o be_v vanquish_v will_v not_o yet_o seem_v to_o be_v subdue_v wherefore_o about_o the_o 14_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o invade_v the_o country_n of_o wales_n and_o go_v through_o the_o same_o from_o cast_n to_o west_n not_o find_v any_o person_n that_o dare_v resist_v he_o king_n egbert_n have_v overcome_v his_o enemy_n of_o wales_n and_o cornwall_n begin_v to_o grow_v in_o authority_n above_o all_o the_o other_o ruler_n within_o this_o land_n 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rogation_n week_n harold_n eftsoon_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n go_v against_o the_o welshman_n and_o take_v the_o sea_n sail_v by_o bristol_n round_o about_o the_o coast_n compass_v in_o manner_n all_o wales_n his_o brother_n tostie_n that_o be_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n tribute_n meet_v he_o by_o appointment_n with_o a_o host_n of_o horseman_n and_o so_o join_v together_o they_o destroy_v the_o country_n of_o wales_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o welshman_n be_v compel_v to_o submit_v themselves_o to_o deliver_v hostage_n and_o condition_v to_o pay_v the_o ancient_a tribute_n which_o before_o time_n they_o have_v pay_v and_o moreover_o they_o renounce_v their_o prince_n the_o forename_a griffin_n so_o that_o he_o remain_v as_o a_o banish_a person_n and_o final_o dun._n about_o the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n they_o slay_v he_o and_o send_v his_o head_n to_o earl_n harold_n afterward_o king_n edward_n grant_v the_o rule_n of_o wales_n unto_o blengent_a or_o blethgent_a &_o 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the_o argument_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o this_o history_n it_o be_v manifest_a to_o the_o heedful_a reader_n brute_n that_o after_o the_o opinion_n of_o most_o writer_n brute_n do_v first_o inhabit_v this_o land_n and_o call_v it_o then_o after_o his_o own_o name_n britain_n in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n 2855_o and_o in_o the_o year_n before_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n 1108._o ¶_o furthermore_o the_o say_a land_n of_o britain_n be_v conquer_v by_o c._n julius_n cesar_n roman_n and_o make_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o 50_o year_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o continue_v 483_o year_n so_o that_o the_o britain_n reign_v without_o tribute_n and_o under_o tribute_n from_o brute_n until_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n cadwalladar_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n
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god_n translation_n of_o mortal_a man_n into_o heaven_n how_o it_o begin_v cyril_n adversus_fw-la jul._n lib._n 6._o sect_n 8._o which_o be_v proper_o call_v saturni_n joves_n junones_n and_o hercules_n isis_n io_n and_o juno_n all_o one_o coelum_fw-la or_o coelus_fw-la ogyges_n sol._n pater_fw-la deorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la tydea_n terra_fw-la vesta_n aretia_n luna_fw-la deorum_fw-la mater_fw-la fron_n whence_o brute_n do_v learn_v his_o religion_n this_fw-mi or_o samothe_n make_v a_o god_n mela._n diodorus_n strab._n 4._o plin._n caesar._n 5._o ptol._n lucensis_n monstrous_a proportion_n of_o idol_n theodoret._n sophronius_n josephus_n philip._n freculphus_n to._n 2._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o nennius_n nicephorus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 40._o isidorus_n lib._n de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o obit_fw-la dict_z patrum_fw-la w._n malme_n de_fw-fr antiq_fw-la glasconici_fw-la monast_n claudia_n rufina_n a_o british_a lady_n 2._o tim._n 4._o li._n 11._o epig._n 54._o lib._n 10._o cap._n 17._o taurinus_n taurinus_n this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a talk_n of_o our_o atheist_n who_o say_v let_v we_o live_v here_o in_o wealth_n credit_n and_o authority_n upon_o earth_n and_o let_v god_n take_v heaven_n and_o his_o religion_n to_o himself_o to_o do_v withal_o what_o he_o list_v lucius_n open_v his_o ear_n to_o good_a counsel_n as_o one_o desirous_a to_o serve_v god_n &_o not_o prefer_v the_o world_n the_o purpose_n of_o lucius_n open_v unto_o the_o congregation_n at_o rome_n by_o eleutherus_n a_o zealous_a prince_n make_v fervent_a subject_n faganus_fw-la dinaws_n aaron_n radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr noir_fw-fr alius_fw-la niger_n 3._o chief_a bishop_n in_o britain_n theonus_n theodosius_n london_n york_n caerlheon_n britain_n the_o first_o province_n that_o receive_v the_o gospel_n general_o emerita_n niece_n unto_o lucius_n lucius_n send_v again_o to_o rome_n ro._n 8._o ver_fw-la 1_o the_o wisdom_n of_o eleutherus_n eleutherus_n â—hough_o most_o prince_n can_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d that_o side_n epistle_n of_o eleutherus_n unto_o lucius_n psal._n 24._o psal._n 45._o psal._n 71._o here_o wait_v psal._n 55._o alban_n amphibaâ—â—s_n julius_n aaron_n chlorus_n have_v three_o son_n &_o a_o daughter_n by_o helena_n lution_n become_v a_o christian_n lution_n a_o bishop_n hermannus_n schedelius_fw-la bruschius_n cap._n 3._o festum_fw-la lucionis_fw-la john_n bouchet_n emerita_n martyr_v in_o rhâ—â—ia_n heresy_n and_o monastical_a life_n bring_v into_o britain_n at_o one_o time_n by_o pelagius_n bangor_n anachorite_n heremites_fw-la cyrillines_n benedictines_n monk_n and_o heremite_n only_o allow_v of_o in_o britain_n the_o number_n of_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n at_o their_o dissolution_n roger_n bacon_n his_o say_n of_o the_o preacher_n of_o his_o time_n who_o be_v the_o best_a lawyer_n and_o the_o worst_a divine_n more_o than_o 2100._o monk_n in_o the_o college_n or_o abbaie_n of_o bangor_n in_o who_o territory_n the_o parish_n of_o overtop_n stand_v niceph._n lib._n 11._o cap._n 34._o germanus_n lupus_n palladius_n patricius_n seâ—â—â—â—_n sulpitiâ—s_v in_o vita_fw-la patrick_n augustine_n the_o monk_n augustine_n monk_n of_o canturburie_n plague_v meat_n picte_n caledoniens_fw-la scotland_n convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ._n paladius_fw-la the_o first_o attempt_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o bring_v scotland_n under_o his_o obedience_n fastidius_n bishop_n of_o london_n paladius_fw-la account_v for_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o scot_n 〈…〉_o henry_n 8._o marie_n nesiadae_n insulae_n scylurum_fw-la silcustrae_fw-la syllanae_n sorlingae_n sylley_n hebrides_n hebudes_n mevaniae_fw-la orchades_n hoo._n greane_n shepey_n elmesie_n heresy_n srureey_n thanet_fw-la thanet_fw-la in_o lincolnshire_n the_o word_n hide_v or_o hideland_n be_v never_o in_o use_n in_o old_a time_n as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o for_o hide_v they_o use_v the_o word_n carucate_v or_o â—artware_v or_o teme_v and_o these_o be_v of_o no_o less_o compass_n than_o a_o hideland_n exit_fw-la hugone_n le_fw-fr blanc_fw-fr monacho_n petrobâ—â—gensi_fw-la rutupium_n the_o last_o verse_n of_o one_o couple_n and_o first_o of_o a_o other_o seolesey_n of_o seles_a there_o take_v thorne_n haling_n port._n wight_n guidh_n p._n signify_v parsonage_n u._n vicarage_n brunt_n keysy_n portland_n jardsey_n gardesey_n jardsey_n horrible_a murder_n gardsey_n s._n hilary_n cornet_n serke_n brehoc_n gytho_n herme_n burhoo_o alias_o the_o i_o will_v of_o rat_n turkey_n coney_n cause_n of_o the_o desolation_n of_o sundry_a city_n and_o town_n alderney_n comment_fw-fr brit._n iliad_n 6._o iliad_n 5._o &_o 7._o virgilius_n aen._n 12._o bruchsey_n mount_v island_n s._n nicholas_n island_n grief_n inis_fw-la prynin_n s._n michael_n mount_n s._n clements_n i_o will_v sylley_n iles_n or_o syl._n s._n maries_n i_o will_v agnus_n i_o will_v annot._n minwisand_n smithy_o sound_a suartigan_n rousuian_n rousuiar_n cregwin_n moncarthat_n inis_fw-la welseck_n suethiall_a rat_n island_n anwall_n brier_n rusco_n inis_fw-la widdom_n round_o island_n s._n lides_n notho_n aue_v tyan_n s._n martin_n knolworth_n snivilliver_n menwethan_n vollis_fw-la 1._o surwihe_n vollis_fw-la 2._o arthur_n isle_n guiniliver_n nenech_n gothrois_fw-fr wild_a swine_n in_o sylley_n helenus_n priamus_n pendinas_n barri_n barri_n be_v a_o fight_v shoot_v from_o the_o shore_n dunwen_n caldee_n londy_n schalmey_n schoncold_v limen_n or_o ramsey_n mawr_z tudfall_n penthlin_n guelyn_n anglesei_fw-mi cut_v from_o wales_n by_o work_v of_o the_o sea_n anglesei_fw-la holy_a head_n or_o cair_a kiby_n enilsnach_n holy_a i_o will_v ancient_a burial_n adar_n moil_n rhomaid_n ysterisd_v adros_n lygod_n seriall_a prestholme_n credine_n hilberie_n eubonia_fw-la mevania_fw-mi chronica_fw-la tinemuthi_fw-la tall_a man_n in_o man._n rivers_n hill_n haven_n calf_n of_o man_n the_o pile_n s._n michel_n isle_n sheep_n hog_n barnacle_n barnacle_n neither_o fish_n nor_o flesh_n bishop_n of_o man._n patron_n of_o man._n king_n of_o man._n wavay_v fouldra_n fola_n roa_n ravenglasse_n isle_n in_o scotland_n hemodes_n of_o some_o call_v acmodes_n see_v pliny_n mela_n martianus_n capella_n plutarch_n de_fw-fr defect_n orac_fw-la scarba_n slate_n i_o will_v ila_n round_o i_o will_v mula_n jona._n regum_fw-la tumuli_fw-la the_o i_o will_v of_o shrew_n moss_n i_o will_v sky_n bar._n baptism_n without_o priest_n wild_a sheep_n tiger_n i_o will_v of_o pigmey_n lewis_n call_v thule_n by_o tacitus_n with_o no_o better_a authority_n than_o the_o angleseie_n mona_n tithe_n whale_n suilscraie_n colke_n foul_a orchades_n if_o he_o speak_v all_o in_o truth_n kirkwa_n amber_n lindesfarne_v or_o holy_a island_n farne_n puffin_n saint_n cuthberts_n fowl_n little_a england_n merseie_fw-la foulness_n osithe_n northeie_fw-la ramseie_fw-la reie_n canwaie_n thamesis_n corinium_n charwell_n some_o write_v that_o the_o main_a stream_n be_v bring_v thither_o which_o run_v before_o between_o andredeseie_n and_o culenham_n pontium_fw-la saint_n marie_n over_o rhee_n kenet_n thetis_n cole_n brene_n darwent_n craie_n salmon_n carp_n a_o fish_n late_o bring_v into_o england_n and_o late_a into_o the_o thames_n the_o just_a distance_n between_o one_o tide_n and_o another_o the_o stream_n oft_o check_v in_o her_o entrance_n into_o the_o land_n london_n bridge_n 2000_o boat_n upon_o the_o thames_n and_o 3000_o pooreinen_n maintain_v by_o the_o same_o who_o gain_n come_v in_o most_o plentifullie_o in_o the_o term_n tune_n isis._n cows_fw-la corinium_n rhe._n amneie_n colneius_n colineus_n or_o colunus_n lecus_n or_o leche_n winrush_v briwerus_n comus_n rolrich_n euis_fw-la charwell_n bure_n culen_n come_v ocus_n tudo_fw-la ornus_fw-la sotbrooke_n sovarus_n sowar_n burus_n midst_n of_o england_n whereabouts_o ocus_n arun._n thame_n blavius_n cenethus_n bedwiine_n chalkeburne_n lamburne_n alburnus_n lodâ—nus_n ditis_fw-la vadum_fw-la ikelus_fw-la elueius_n ducus_fw-la erin_n usâ—_n higden_n colus_fw-la aliâ—s_fw-la vere_n and_o uertume_n gadus_n uindeles_fw-la ueius_n thuresbie_n crawleie_fw-la abbinger_n molis_fw-la brane_n mariburne_n bromis_fw-la lée_fw-fr logus_fw-la marran_n beane_n sturus_fw-la alfred_n rodon_n or_o rodunus_n laver._n juelus_fw-la darwent_n craie_n midwaie_n frethus_n these_o grane_n alias_o cranus_n garunus_n cranus_n stour_n nailburne_n water_n also_o as_o i_o hear_v near_o to_o cantwarbirie_n but_o i_o
i_o think_v good_a speak_v also_o of_o another_o of_o no_o less_o height_n than_o either_o of_o these_o and_o live_v of_o late_a year_n but_o these_o here_o remember_v shall_v suffice_v to_o prove_v my_o purpose_n withal_o i_o may_v tell_v you_o in_o like_a sort_n of_o the_o mark_n stone_n which_o turnus_n throw_v at_o aeneas_n and_o be_v such_o as_o that_o twelve_o choose_v and_o pick_v man_n say_v virgil_n qualia_n nunc_fw-la hominum_fw-la producit_fw-la corpora_fw-la tellus_fw-la be_v not_o able_a so_o stir_n and_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o place_n but_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o dispersa_fw-la and_o diverse_a of_o the_o like_a conclude_v that_o these_o huge_a block_n be_v ordain_v and_o create_v by_o god_n first_o for_o a_o testimony_n unto_o we_o of_o his_o power_n and_o might_n and_o secondlie_o for_o a_o confirmation_n that_o hugeness_n of_o body_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v of_o as_o a_o part_n of_o our_o felicity_n since_o they_o which_o possess_v the_o same_o be_v not_o only_a tyrant_n doltish_a &_o evil_a man_n but_o also_o oftentimes_o overcome_v even_o by_o the_o weak_a &_o feeble_a final_o they_o be_v such_o indeed_o as_o in_o who_o the_o lord_n delit_v not_o according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o prophet_n 36._o baruch_n ibi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la gigantes_fw-la nominati_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la initio_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la statura_fw-la magna_fw-la scientes_fw-la bellum_fw-la hos_fw-la non_fw-la elegit_fw-la dominus_fw-la neque_fw-la illis_fw-la viam_fw-la disciplinae_fw-la dedit_fw-la propterea_fw-la perierunt_fw-la &_o quoniam_fw-la non_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la sapientiam_fw-la interierunt_fw-la propter_fw-la svam_fw-la insipientiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v there_o be_v the_o giant_n famous_a from_o the_o beginning_n that_o be_v of_o great_a stature_n and_o expert_a in_o war_n those_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n choose_v neither_o give_v he_o the_o way_n of_o knowledge_n unto_o they_o but_o they_o be_v destroy_v because_o they_o have_v no_o wisdom_n and_o perish_v through_o their_o own_o foolishness_n that_o the_o body_n of_o man_n also_o do_v daily_a decay_n in_o stature_n beside_o pliny_n lib._n 7._o esdras_n likewise_o confess_v lib._n 4._o cap._n 5._o who_o authority_n 5._o be_v so_o good_a herein_o as_o that_o of_o homer_n or_o pliny_n who_o do_v affirm_v so_o much_o whereas_o goropius_n still_o continue_v his_o wont_a pertinacitie_n also_o in_o this_o behalf_n make_v his_o proportion_n first_o by_o the_o old_a roman_a foot_n and_o then_o by_o his_o own_o &_o thereupon_o conclude_v that_o man_n in_o these_o day_n be_v full_o so_o great_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v whereby_o as_o in_o the_o former_a deal_n he_o think_v it_o nothing_o to_o conclude_v against_o the_o scripture_n choose_a writer_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o old_a pagan_n but_o see_v how_o he_o will_v salve_v all_o at_o last_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o gigantomachia_n where_o he_o say_v i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o odd_a huge_a personage_n have_v be_v see_v as_o a_o woman_n of_o ten_o and_o a_o man_n of_o nine_o foot_n long_o which_o i_o myself_o also_o have_v behold_v but_o as_o now_o so_o in_o old_a time_n the_o common_a sort_n do_v so_o much_o wonder_n at_o the_o like_a as_o we_o do_v at_o these_o because_o they_o be_v seldom_o see_v and_o not_o common_o to_o be_v hear_v of_o of_o the_o language_n speak_v in_o this_o island_n cap._n 6._o what_o language_n come_v first_o with_o british_a samothe_n and_o afterward_o with_o albion_n and_o the_o giant_n of_o his_o company_n it_o be_v hard_o for_o i_o to_o determine_v since_o nothing_o of_o sound_a credit_n remain_v in_o writing_n which_o may_v resolve_v we_o in_o the_o truth_n hereof_o yet_o of_o so_o much_o be_v we_o certain_a language_n that_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o ancient_a briton_n and_o of_o the_o celts_n have_v great_a affinity_n one_o with_o another_o so_o that_o they_o be_v either_o all_o one_o or_o at_o leastwise_o such_o as_o either_o nation_n with_o small_a help_n of_o interpreter_n may_v understand_v other_o and_o ready_o discern_v what_o the_o speaker_n mean_v some_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o the_o celts_n speak_v greeke_n and_o how_o the_o british_a tongue_n resemble_v the_o same_o which_o be_v speak_v in_o grecia_n before_o homer_n do_v reform_v it_o but_o i_o see_v that_o these_o man_n do_v speak_v without_o authority_n and_o therefore_o i_o reject_v they_o for_o if_o the_o celts_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v gall_n do_v speak_v greek_a why_o do_v cesar_n in_o his_o letter_n send_v to_o rome_n use_v that_o language_n because_o that_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v intercept_v they_o may_v not_o understand_v they_o or_o why_o do_v he_o not_o understand_v the_o gall_n he_o be_v so_o skilful_a in_o the_o language_n without_o a_o interpreter_n yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o the_o celtish_a and_o british_a speech_n may_v have_v great_a affinity_n one_o with_o another_o and_o the_o british_a above_o all_o other_o with_o the_o greek_a for_o both_o do_v appear_v by_o certain_a word_n as_o first_o in_o tri_fw-la for_o three_o march_v for_o a_o horse_n &_o trimarchia_fw-la whereof_o pausanias_n speak_v for_o both_o atheneus_n also_o write_v of_o bathanasius_n a_o capitaine_fw-fr of_o the_o gall_n who_o name_n be_v mere_a british_a compound_v of_o bath_n &_o ynad_n &_o signify_v a_o noble_a or_o comely_a judge_n and_o whereas_o he_o say_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o gall_n take_v up_o their_o first_o dwell_n about_o isther_n and_o afterward_o divide_v themselves_o in_o such_o wise_a that_o they_o which_o go_v and_o dwell_v in_o hungary_n be_v call_v sordsai_n and_o the_o other_o that_o inhabit_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o tyroll_n brenni_n who_o seat_n be_v on_o the_o mount_n brenhere_o parcel_n of_o the_o alps_n what_o else_o signify_v the_o word_n iscaredich_n in_o british_a from_o whence_o the_o word_n scordisci_n come_v but_o to_o be_v divide_v hereby_o then_o and_o sundry_a other_o the_o like_a testimony_n i_o 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