Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	call_v	king_n	william_n	3,257	5	7.4322	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A54132	England's present interest discover'd with honour to the prince and safety to the people in answer to this one question, What is most fit ... at this juncture of affairs to be done for composing ... the heat of contrary interests & making them subservient to the interest of the government, and consistent with the prosperity of the kingdom? : presented and submitted to the consideration of superiours.	Penn, William, 1644-1718.	1675 (1675)	Wing P1279; ESTC R1709	45,312	70

god_n people_n how_o they_o may_v be_v keep_v from_o sin_n in_o quiet_a and_o have_v right_o do_v they_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o law_n nor_o do_v this_o law_n end_n with_o the_o saxon_a race_n william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o he_o be_v usual_o call_v quit_v all_o claim_n by_o conquest_n glad_o stoop_v to_o the_o law_n observe_v by_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o so_o become_v a_o king_n by_o leave_n value_v a_o title_n by_o election_n before_o that_o which_o be_v found_v in_o gulielm_n power_n only_o he_o therefore_o at_o his_o coronation_n make_v a_o solemn_a covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o good_a approve_v and_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o inhibit_v all_o spoil_n and_o unjust_a judgement_n and_o this_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o three_o son_n among_o other_o his_o title_n mention_v in_o his_o charter_n to_o make_v ely_z a_o bishopric_n call_v himself_o son_n of_o william_n the_o great_a who_o spicileg_n by_o hereditary_n right_o succeed_v king_n edward_n call_v the_o confessor_n in_o this_o kingdom_n a_o ancient_a chronicle_n of_o leichfield_n speak_v of_o a_o council_n of_o lord_n that_o advise_v leichf_n william_n of_o normandy_n to_o call_v together_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o wise_a man_n throughout_o their_o county_n of_o england_n that_o they_o may_v set_v down_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o imply_v that_o they_o have_v fundamental_a law_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v their_o confirmation_n as_o follow_v and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o law_n make_v by_o this_o king_n which_o as_o a_o notable_a author_n say_v may_v be_v call_v the_o first_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o the_o norman_a time_n by_o which_o he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o nothing_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n but_o their_o free_a service_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o it_o sai_z that_o the_o land_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 55._o of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o in_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o law_n do_v also_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o land_n and_o tenement_n well_o or_o quiet_o and_o in_o peace_n from_o all_o unjust_a tax_n and_o tillage_n which_o be_v further_o expound_v in_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o ch_n 4._o that_o no_o tribute_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v take_v but_o what_o be_v due_a in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n so_o that_o the_o norman_a king_n claim_v no_o other_o right_n in_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o any_o of_o their_o subject_n then_o according_a to_o english_a law_n and_o right_n and_o so_o tender_a be_v they_o of_o property_n in_o those_o time_n that_o when_o justice_n itself_o become_v importunate_a in_o a_o case_n no_o distress_n can_v issue_v without_o public_a warrant_n obtain_v nor_o that_o neither_o but_o upon_o three_o complaint_n first_o make_v nay_o when_o rape_n and_o plunder_n be_v rife_a and_o man_n seem_v to_o have_v no_o more_o right_o to_o their_o own_o than_o they_o have_v power_n to_o maintain_v even_o than_o be_v this_o law_n sufficient_a sanctuary_n to_o all_o oppress_a by_o be_v public_o plead_v 227._o at_o the_o bar_n against_o all_o usurpation_n though_o it_o be_v under_o the_o pretence_n of_o their_o conqueror_n right_n itself_o as_o norf._n by_o the_o case_n of_o edwin_n of_o sharnbourn_n appear_v the_o like_a obligation_n to_o maintain_v this_o fundamental_a law_n of_o property_n with_o the_o appendent_a right_n of_o the_o people_n be_v take_v by_o rufus_n henry_n the_o one_a stephen_n henry_n the_o second_o richard_n the_o one_a john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3d_o which_o bring_v i_o to_o that_o famous_a law_n call_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la or_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o england_n of_o which_o more_o anon_o it_o be_v my_o design_n to_o show_v that_o nothing_o of_o the_o essential_a right_n of_o english_a man_n be_v thereby_o the_o novo_fw-la grant_v as_o in_o civility_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v term_v but_o that_o they_o be_v therein_o only_o repeat_v and_o confirm_v wherefore_o i_o shall_v return_v to_o antecedent_n time_n tofetch_n down_o the_o remain_a right_n the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o first_o fundamental_a be_v liberty_n of_o person_n the_o saxon_n be_v so_o tender_a in_o the_o point_n of_o imprisonment_n that_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n make_v of_o it_o nor_o will_v they_o so_o punish_v their_o bondman_n vinculis_fw-la coercere_fw-la rarum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o case_n of_o debt_n or_o damage_n the_o recovery_n thereof_o be_v either_o by_o a_o delivery_n of_o the_o just_a value_n in_o good_n or_o upon_o the_o sheriff_n sale_n of_o the_o good_n in_o money_n and_o if_o that_o satisfy_v not_o the_o land_n be_v extend_v edw._n and_o when_o all_o be_v go_v they_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v their_o last_o seizure_n upon_o the_o party_n arm_n and_o then_o he_o be_v repute_v a_o undo_v man_n and_o cast_v upon_o the_o charity_n of_o his_o friend_n for_o subsistence_n but_o his_o person_n never_o imprison_v for_o the_o debt_n no_o not_o in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o king_n alfred_n be_v it_o speak_v he_o imprison_v 31._o one_o of_o his_o judge_n for_o imprison_v a_o man_n in_o that_o case_n and_o we_o find_v among_o his_o law_n this_o passage_n qui_fw-la immerentem_fw-la paganum_fw-la vin●ul●s_fw-la 〈◊〉_d stri●xer●t_fw-la dec●m_fw-la solidis_fw-la noxam_fw-la sarcito_fw-la that_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v imprison_v a_o pagan_a or_o heathen_a unjust_o his_o purgation_n of_o that_o offence_n shall_v be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o payment_n of_o ten_o shilling_n a_o sum_n very_o considerable_a in_o those_o day_n nor_o do_v the_o revolution_n from_o saxon_a to_o norman_a drop_n this_o privilege_n for_o beside_o the_o general_a confirmation_n of_o former_a right_n by_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n his_o son_n henry_n the_o 5._o first_o particular_o take_v such_o care_n of_o continue_v this_o part_n of_o property_n inviolable_a that_o in_o his_o time_n no_o person_n be_v to_o be_v imprison_v for_o commit_v of_o mortal_a crime_n itself_o unless_o he_o be_v first_o attaint_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o men._n thus_o much_o forth_a first_o of_o my_o three_o fundamental_o right_o of_o estate_n and_o liberty_n of_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o be_o no_o man_n bondman_n and_o what_o i_o possess_v be_v inviolable_o i_o own_o 2._o a_o vote_v of_o every_o law_n that_o be_v make_v whereby_o that_o ownership_n or_o propriety_n may_v be_v maintain_v that_o the_o second_o fundamental_a of_o our_o english_a government_n be_v no_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o more_o modern_a age_n but_o extant_a long_o before_o the_o great_a charter_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 3._o even_o as_o early_o as_o the_o britain_n themselves_o and_o that_o it_o continue_v to_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 3._o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o several_a instance_n caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o sever._n custom_n of_o the_o british_a city_n to_o elect_a their_o general_n and_o if_o in_o war_n why_o not_o in_o peace_n dion_n assure_v we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n that_o in_o britain_n the_o people_n hold_v a_o share_n in_o power_n and_o government_n which_o be_v the_o modest_a construction_n his_o word_n will_v bear_v and_o 12._o tacitus_n say_v they_o have_v a_o common_a council_n and_o that_o one_o great_a reason_n of_o their_o overthrow_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v their_o not_o consult_v with_o and_o rely_v upon_o their_o common_a council_n again_o both_o ad_fw-la and_o mat_n westminster_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o britain_n summon_v a_o synod_n choose_v their_o moderator_n and_o expel_v the_o pelagian_a creed_n all_o which_o suppose_v popular_a assembly_n with_o power_n to_o order_n national_a affair_n and_o indeed_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o british_a council_n give_v some_o hint_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o have_v a_o common_a council_n and_o call_v it_o kyfr-y-then_a the_o saxon_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o britain_n in_o this_o point_n and_o story_n furnish_v we_o with_o more_o and_o plain_a proof_n they_o bring_v this_o liberty_n along_o with_o they_o and_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o shall_v loose_v it_o by_o transport_v themselves_o into_o a_o country_n where_o they_o also_o find_v it_o tacitus_n report_v it_o to_o have_v be_v general_o the_o german_n liberty_n like_v unto_o the_o concie_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o lyr._n lacedaemonian_n they_o call_v their_o freeman_n frilingi_n and_o these_o have_v vote_n in_o the_o make_v and_o execute_v the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o ethelbert_n time_n after_o augustine_n insinuation_n have_v make_v his_o follower_n a_o part_n of_o the_o government_n the_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la be_v

privilege_n when_o the_o very_a tenor_n of_o the_o word_n prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o freehold_n liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n be_v by_o the_o charter_n itself_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o freeman_n at_o the_o make_n and_o publish_v thereof_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v then_o he_o be_v free_a this_o liberty_n be_v his_o right_n again_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v disseize_v of_o his_o freehold_n liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n then_o certain_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o and_o that_o great_a father_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n chief_a justice_n cook_n in_o his_o proaem_n to_o the_o 2d_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n tell_v we_o 2._o that_o th●se_a law_n and_o liberty_n be_v gather_v and_o observe_v among_o other_o in_o a_o entire_a volumn_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v by_o william_n surname_v the_o conqueror_n which_o be_v afterward_o ratify_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o enlarge_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o his_o constitution_n at_o clarendon_n and_o after_o much_o contest_v and_o blood_n split_v between_o king_n john_n and_o the_o baron_n concern_v they_o be_v solemn_o establish_v at_o running-mead_n near_o stanes_n and_o last_o bring_v to_o their_o former_a station_n and_o publish_v by_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o though_o evil_a counsellor_n will_v have_v provoke_v he_o to_o void_a his_o father_n act_n and_o his_o own_o as_o if_o the_o first_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o force_n the_o other_o of_o nonage_n yet_o it_o so_o please_v almighty_a god_n who_o have_v ever_o be_v propitious_a to_o this_o ungrateful_a island_n that_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o do_v confirm_v and_o complete_a this_o charter_n for_o a_o perpetual_a establishment_n of_o liberty_n to_o all_o freeborn_a english_a man_n and_o their_o heir_n forever_o ordain_v quod_fw-la contravenientes_fw-la per_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la cum_fw-la convicti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la graviter_fw-la puniantur_fw-la i_o e._n but_o whosoever_o shall_v act_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o these_o law_n upon_o conviction_n shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v by_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marleb_n c._n 5._o and_o so_o venerable_a a_o esteem_n have_v our_o ancestor_n have_v for_o this_o great_a charter_n and_o indispensible_o necessary_a have_v marleb_n they_o think_v it_o to_o their_o own_o and_o posterity_n felicity_n that_o it_o have_v be_v above_o 30_o time_n ratify_v and_o command_v under_o great_a penalty_n to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n here_o be_v the_o 3_o fundamental_o comprehend_v &_o express_v to_o have_v be_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o english_a men._n 1._o ownershp_n consist_v of_o liberty_n and_o property_n in_o that_o it_o suppose_v english_a man_n to_o be_v free_a there_o be_v liberty_n next_o that_o they_o have_v freehold_v there_o be_v property_n 2._o that_o they_o have_v the_o vote_v of_o their_o own_o law_n for_o that_o be_v a_o ancient_a free_a custom_n as_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o all_o such_o costom_n be_v express_o confirm_v by_o this_o great_a charter_n beside_o the_o people_n help_v to_o make_v it_o 3._o a_o influence_n upon_o and_o a_o real_a share_n in_o the_o judicatory_a power_n in_o the_o execution_n and_o application_n of_o law_n this_o be_v a_o substantial_a part_n thrice_o provide_v for_o in_o those_o sixteen_o line_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n by_o we_o rehearse_v 1._o that_o no_o amercement_n shall_v be_v assess_v but_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o good_a and_o honest_a man_n of_o the_o vicinage_n 2._o nor_o we_o shall_v not_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n 3._o or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v synonymous_n or_o a_o say_v of_o equal_a signification_n with_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o peer_n for_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o peer_n be_v the_o proprium_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la or_o essential_a quality_n of_o these_o chapter_n of_o our_o great_a charter_n be_v communicable_a omni_fw-la soli_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la to_o all_o and_o every_o clause_n thereof_o alike_o chief_z justice_z cook_n well_o observe_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la 50._o terrae_fw-la or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n import_v no_o more_o than_o a_o trial_n by_o process_n and_o write_v original_a at_o common_a law_n which_o can_v be_v without_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o equal_n or_o a_o common_a jury_n therefore_o per_n legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o peer_n and_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n plain_o signify_v the_o same_o privilege_n to_o the_o people_n so_o that_o it_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n which_o give_v the_o cast_n and_o turn_v the_o scale_n of_o english_a justice_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o evident_o prove_v by_o long_a use_n and_o several_a law_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o principle_n or_o fundamental_o to_o the_o english_a free_a government_n i_o take_v leave_n to_o propose_v this_o question_n may_v the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n be_v just_o disseize_v of_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o fundamental_a principle_n without_o their_o individual_a consent_n answ_n with_o submission_n to_o better_a skill_n i_o conceive_v not_o for_o which_o i_o shall_v produce_v first_o my_o reason_n then_o authority_n 1._o through_o the_o british_a saxon_a and_o norman_a time_n the_o people_n of_o this_o island_n have_v be_v repute_v and_o call_v freeman_n by_o king_n parliament_n record_n and_o history_n and_o as_o a_o son_n suppose_v a_o father_n so_o freeman_n suppose_v freedom_n this_o qualification_n import_v a_o supreme_a right_n such_o a_o right_a as_o beyond_o which_o there_o be_v none_o on_o earth_n to_o disfree_a they_o or_o deprive_v they_o of_o it_o therefore_o a_o unalterable_a fundamental_a part_n of_o the_o government_n 2._o it_o can_v never_o be_v think_v that_o they_o entrust_v any_o legislator_n with_o this_o capital_a privilege_n further_o than_o to_o use_v their_o best_a skill_n to_o secure_v and_o maintain_v it_o that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o english_a government_n they_o never_o delegated_a or_o impower_v any_o man_n that_o the_o jure_v they_o can_v deprive_v they_o of_o that_o qualification_n and_o a_o facto_fw-la ad_fw-la jus_fw-la non_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o what_o may_v be_v do_v but_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v overseer_n and_o steward_n be_v impower_v not_o to_o alienate_v but_o preserve_v and_o improve_v other_o man_n inheritance_n no_o owner_n deliver_v their_o ship_n and_o good_n into_o any_o man_n hand_n to_o give_v away_o or_o run_v upon_o a_o rock_n neither_o do_v they_o consign_v their_o affair_n to_o agent_n or_o factor_n without_o limitation_n all_o trust_n suppose_v such_o a_o fundamental_a right_n in_o they_o for_o who_o the_o trust_n be_v as_o be_v altogether_o indissolvable_a by_o the_o trustee_n the_o trust_n be_v the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n the_o limitation_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v invade_v but_o inviolable_o preserve_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 3._o if_o salus_n populi_n be_v suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la the_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n the_o high_a law_n as_o say_v several_a of_o our_o ancient_a famous_a lawyer_n and_o law-book_n then_o since_o the_o aforesaid_a right_n be_v as_o the_o sinew_n of_o this_o free_a body_n politic_a or_o that_o sovereign_a cordial_n without_o which_o this_o free_a people_n must_v needs_o consume_v and_o pine_v away_o into_o utter_a bondage_n it_o follow_v they_o be_v the_o high_a law_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v a_o rule_n and_o limit_v to_o all_o subsequent_a legislation_n 4._o the_o estate_n go_v before_o the_o steward_n the_o foundation_n before_o the_o house_n people_n before_o their_o representative_n and_o the_o creator_n before_o the_o creature_n the_o steward_n live_v by_o preserve_v the_o estate_n the_o house_n stand_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o foundation_n the_o representative_a depend_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o the_o creature_n subsist_v by_o the_o power_n of_o its_o creator_n every_o representative_a in_o the_o world_n be_v as_o the_o creature_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o people_n make_v they_o and_o to_o they_o they_o owe_v their_o be_v here_o be_v no_o transessentiate_v or_o transubstantiate_v of_o be_v from_o people_n to_o representative_a no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a transfer_v of_o a_o title_n in_o a_o letter_n of_o atorney_n the_o very_a term_n representative_a be_v enough_o to_o the_o contrary_a wherefore_o as_o the_o house_n can_v stand_v without_o its_o foundation_n nor_o the_o creature_n subsist_v without_o