Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	call_v	council_n	king_n	2,651	5	3.8599	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A44793	The great case of the tythes and forced maitenance [sic] once more revived the true state thereof enquired into, before the law, under the law, among the Jews : likewise under the Gospel, the true ministers of Christ, their allowance shown : likewise in the corruption of time since Christ, how tythes have been introduced, wherein antiquity is searched, and the judgment of the fathers of the church in several ages produced, besides the Scripture it self examined : in all which is clearly proved, tythes and forced maintenance, are no Gospel maintenance : the Scriptures answered, divers arguments confuted, and objections answered, which are brought by the ministry of this late age : also the institution and division of parishes and their rise, all which are published for the benefit of all, who desire that Gospel order might be established again in all the churches of Christ / F.H.	Howgill, Francis, 1618-1669.; M. L.; Guy, Edward, 17th cent.; Raunce, John, 17th cent.	1665 (1665)	Wing H3165; ESTC R22288	63,807	82

council_n in_o the_o north_n and_o offis_n and_o kenulph_n call_v a_o coucel_n for_o the_o south_n wherein_o they_o ordain_v that_o a_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v be_v paypay_v as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o when_o this_o council_n have_v thus_o conclude_v by_o alswold_n the_o legate_n and_o ambassador_n take_v all_o the_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n and_o carry_v to_o offa_n and_o he_o and_o his_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n do_v subscribe_v it_o with_o a_o cross_n to_o it_o likewise_o selden_n make_v mention_v that_o ethelulfe_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o year_n 855_o he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o his_o own_o land_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o god_n and_o his_o servant_n and_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o all_o tax_n but_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n among_o historian_n about_o this_o grant_n some_o restrain_v it_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o his_o own_o demesne_fw-la land_n other_o to_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o land_n and_o other_o to_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n about_o this_o time_n heavy_a pressure_n by_o danish_a invasion_n and_o great_a war_n come_v on_o so_o that_o he_o call_v a_o council_n where_o be_v present_a bernereddus_n king_n of_o mericia_n and_o edmond_n king_n of_o east_n angle_n ●…li_fw-la and_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o heavy_a judgement_n that_o be_v upon_o they_o gives_z the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o land_n to_o god_n and_o his_o servant_n as_o the_o phrase_n than_o be_v king_n athelstone_n about_o the_o year_n 930_o and_o king_n edmond_n about_o the_o year_n 940_o and_o king_n edgar_n about_o 970_o king_n ethelred_n about_o 1010_o king_n knute_n about_o 1020_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o other_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n make_v several_a law_n for_o tithe_n as_o history_n do_v relate_v likewise_o the_o normand_n afterward_o enter_v this_o kingdom_n and_o subdue_a it_o william_n the_o conqueror_n confirm_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n also_o henr._n 1._o and_o hen._n 2._o do_v the_o like_a and_o king_n stephen_n also_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v the_o principle_n upon_o which_o these_o man_n ●…cted_v and_o the_o doctrine_n then_o that_o be_v believe_v by_o they_o and_o maintain_v to_o be_v good_a by_o prelate_n of_o that_o age_n that_o heaven_n be_v merit_v by_o good_a work_n and_o sin_n pardon_v for_o work_n of_o charity_n which_o work_n be_v chiefl_o reckon_v to_o be_v good_a by_o the_o prelate_n of_o that_o age_n when_o some_o monastery_n be_v build_v church_n or_o chappel_n so_o call_v and_o dedication_n of_o land_n and_o good_n to_o such_o place_n for_o the_o health_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o soul_n they_o have_v persuade_v many_o man_n almost_o out_o of_o their_o estate_n leave_v their_o heir_n and_o child_n very_o poor_a many_o instance_n thereof_o may_v be_v give_v but_o one_o or_o two_o for_o manifest_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o king_n stephen_n in_o his_o day_n give_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o eye_n in_o suffolk_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o original_a charter_n of_o he_o make_v to_o the_o say_a priory_n wherein_o he_o give_v the_o ten_o of_o all_o his_o manor_n of_o stedbrook_n rad●●ge_n seldia_n bedima_n with_o divers_a other_o place_n for_o the_o pardon_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o obtain_v the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o only_o he_o give_v it_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n but_o for_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o father_n and_o of_o his_o mother_n and_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o intercede_v king_n to_o the_o use_n and_o end_v aforesaid_a likewise_o out_o of_o another_o old_a charter_n grant_v by_o ralph_n then_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n the_o ten_o of_o vula●●●e_n of_o hennam_fw-la and_o of_o servin_n and_o of_o lezein_o and_o badhurst_n and_o the_o ten_o of_o many_o other_o place_n to_o the_o say_a abbey_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n and_o the_o health_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o ancestor_n also_o out_o of_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o rid_v in_o hereforeshire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n walter_z clifford_z for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o father_n soul_n and_o of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n do_v give_v the_o whole_a ten_o of_o hamenesca_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o lem●er_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o law_n canon_n and_o decree_n of_o king_n pope_n council_n and_o bishop_n allude_v to_o the_o page_n before_o that_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o increase_n yet_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o owner_n to_o confer_v it_o where_o he_o please_v which_o make_v so_o many_o rich_a abbey_n and_o monastery_n and_o till_o the_o year_n 1200_o or_o thereabouts_o every_o one_o give_v their_o tithe_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n which_o make_v pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o send_v his_o decretal_a epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n command_v he_o to_o enjoin_v every_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o temporal_a good_n to_o those_o that_o minister_v spiritual_a thing_n to_o they_o which_o be_v enforce_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o general_a parochial_a payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o england_n this_o his_o decretal_a be_v admit_v and_o enjoin_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n king_n and_o people_n be_v then_o papist_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n receive_v all_o possible_a assistance_n from_o the_o mon._n bishop_n and_o the_o priest_n in_o who_o behalf_n it_o be_v make_v do_v not_o only_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v away_o the_o people_n than_o desire_v right_a to_o give_v their_o tithe_n to_o those_o that_o best_o deserve_v they_o but_o do_v also_o so_o much_o corrupt_v the_o clergy_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o wickliff_n our_o famous_a reformer_n do_v make_v a_o heavy_a complaint_n to_o the_o parliament_n in_o these_o word_n follow_v ah_o lord_n god_n where_o this_o be_v reason_n to_o constrain_v the_o poor_a people_n to_o find_v a_o worldly_a priest_n sometime_o unable_a both_o of_o life_n and_o cunning_a in_o pomp_n and_o pride_n covetous_a and_o envy_n gluttonnesse_n dunkennesse_n and_o lechery_n in_o simony_n and_o heresy_n with_o fat_a horse_n and_o jolly_a and_o gay_a saddle_n and_o bridle_n ring_v by_o the_o way_n and_o himself_o in_o costly_a clothes_n and_o pelure_n and_o to_o suffer_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o their_o poor_a neighbour_n perish_v for_o hunger_n thirst_n and_o cold_a and_o other_o mischief_n of_o the_o world_n ah_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n since_o within_o few_o year_n man_n pay_v their_o tithe_n and_o offering_n at_o their_o own_o will_n free_a to_o good_a man_n and_o able_a to_o great_a worship_n of_o god_n to_o profit_v and_o fairness_n of_o holy_a church_n fight_v in_o earth_n why_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o needful_a that_o a_o worldly_a priest_n shall_v destroy_v this_o holy_a and_o approve_a custom_n constrain_a man_n to_o leave_v this_o freedom_n turn_v tithe_n and_o offering_n unto_o wicked_a use_n a_o cloud_n of_o witness_n may_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a father_n and_o also_o latter_a testimony_n who_o witness_v against_o they_o and_o divers_a martyr_n some_o whereof_o be_v put_v to_o death_n other_o grievous_o trouble_v and_o suffer_v long_o and_o great_a imprisonment_n as_o john_n hus_n jerome_n of_o prague_n the_o famous_a reformer_n john_n wic●liffe_n who_o be_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o walter_n brute_n william_n thorpe_n william_n swinderby_n and_o it_o be_v general_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o wickliffian_n and_o the_o predecessor_n of_o the_o protestant_n the_o b●●●●●ans_n be_v descend_v from_o the_o waldenses_n they_o do_v profess_v and_o ●el●_n history_n out_o that_o all_o priest_n or_o minister_n ought_v to_o be_v poor_a and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o free_a gift_n or_o what_o the_o people_n free_o offer_v they_o so_o say_v aeneas_n silvius_n in_o his_o bohemian_a history_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o john_n wickliff_n article_n who_o work_n be_v 〈◊〉_d much_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n and_o bohemia_n as_o despise_v by_o the_o papist_n and_o their_o clergy_n have_v his_o bone_n take_v up_o and_o burn_v 41_o year_n after_o his_o decease_n and_o his_o article_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n his_o own_o word_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v and_o be_v a_o free_a gift_n as_o among_o the_o christian_n and_o only_a p●●●●_n pag._n alm_n and_o the_o parishioner_n may_v for_o the_o offence_n of_o their_o curate_n detain_v and_o keep_v they_o back_o and_o bestow_v they_o upon_o other_o at_o their_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o his_o proposition_n aforesaid_a be_v maintain_v by_o that_o godly_a 〈◊〉_d john_n hus_n who_o be_v burn_v for_o his_o testimony_n

ecclesiastic_a doctrine_n and_o constitution_n other_o say_v ●…s_n by_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o jewish_a state_n order_v by_o the_o almighty_a and_o 〈◊〉_d in_o that_o regard_n per_fw-la vim_o obligativum_fw-la viz._n by_o a_o continue_a force_n 〈◊〉_d it_o under_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o church_n be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o 〈◊〉_d part_n but_o may_v as_o well_o have_v ordain_v the_o payment_n of_o a_o nine_o or_o ●leventh_fw-mi this_o be_v common_o teach_v by_o the_o old_a schoolman_n hale_n and_o aquinas_n henricus_fw-la de_fw-la gandavo_fw-la cardinal_n caietan_n and_o divers_a ●…s_n the_o second_o opinion_n among_o the_o divine_n be_v of_o those_o that_o hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v mere_a alm_n and_o not_o to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o any_o parochial_a right_n as_o a_o necessary_a duty_n to_o the_o evangelical_n priesthood_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v detain_v and_o dispose_v of_o at_o the_o owner_n will_v especial_o if_o the_o pastor_n do_v not_o well_o perform_v his_o of●…e_n of_o this_o be_v both_o some_o of_o the_o religious_a order_n in_o their_o preach●…_n and_o also_o other_o opposite_o enough_o to_o they_o in_o doctrine_n the_o do●…_n and_o franciscan_n who_o begin_v about_o the_o year_n 1210._o and_o have_v in_o their_o monastery_n great_a store_n of_o schoolmen_n write_n make_v it_o gainful_a doctrine_n to_o themselves_o though_o there_o be_v a_o truth_n in_o it_o they_o determine_v that_o it_o be_v not_o due_a by_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o due_a as_o alm_n 〈◊〉_d of_o charity_n not_o of_o justice_n or_o judicial_a law_n but_o to_o be_v arbitrary_o dispose_v of_o according_o to_o such_o as_o take_v any_o spiritual_a labour_n and_o with_o ●…m_n agree_v the_o mendicant_n likewise_o about_o 800._o 900._o and_o a_o 1000_o and_o after_o that_o tyth_n be_v counce_n call_v the_o lord_n good_n and_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o poor_a when_o as_o also_o the_o council_n at_o nants_n declare_v the_o clergy_n be_v not_o to_o use_v they_o as_o their_o own_o but_o as_o commend_v to_o their_o trust_n they_o be_v not_o then_o give_v to_o 〈◊〉_d clergy_n but_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a furthermore_o at_o a_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o lion_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o year_n 1274._o when_o religion_n be_v only_o make_v a_o cloak_n for_o covetousness_n and_o they_o seek_v their_o gain_n and_o not_o the_o good_a of_o soul_n it_o be_v then_o constitute_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a thence_o forth_o for_o man_n to_o give_v their_o tithe_n at_o their_o own_o plea●●e_n where_o they_o will_v as_o it_o have_v be_v before_o but_o pay_v all_o their_o tyth_n 〈◊〉_d the_o mother_n church_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o though_o the_o people_n who_o then_o general_o be_v papist_n and_o in_o the_o midnight_n of_o popery_n do_v believe_v they_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n then_o yet_o be_v rather_o willing_a to_o dispose_v of_o they_o where_o they_o please_v till_o the_o popish_a council_n restrain_v their_o liberty_n but_o the_o great_a decree_n that_o speak_v most_o plain_a and_o till_o which_o nothing_o be_v give_v forth_o which_o do_v direct_o constitute_v they_o but_o rather_o still_o suppose_v they_o as_o a_o due_a by_o some_o former_a right_n be_v make_v at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o year_n 1560._o and_o yet_o that_o great_a council_n follow_v etc._n the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o father_n and_o say_v they_o be_v due_a to_o god_n but_o have_v no_o new_a authority_n for_o their_o great_a decree_n which_o they_o command_v to_o be_v obey_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n have_v thus_o brief_o pass_v over_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n first_o of_o the_o jew_n second_o of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n time_n three_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n near_o to_o their_o time_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o which_o be_v reckon_v the_o most_o learned_a and_o orthodox_n man_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n in_o every_o age_n till_o the_o very_a height_n of_o the_o papal_a domination_n and_o have_v give_v some_o true_a understanding_n in_o every_o age_n to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n it_o will_v be_v requisite_a that_o something_o be_v say_v more_o particular_o concern_v this_o nation_n and_o the_o practice_n thereof_o and_o what_o have_v be_v say_v with_o or_o against_o this_o particular_a concern_v tithe_n about_o the_o year_n 600._o or_o soon_o after_o gregory_z the_o first_o who_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n of_o rome_n send_v over_o augustine_n the_o monk_n into_o england_n who_o be_v a_o canon_n regular_a by_o who_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n be_v convert_v as_o they_o call_v it_o but_o it_o be_v but_o to_o popery_n he_o and_o his_o clergy_n a_o long_a time_n after_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o former_a age_n and_o imitate_v the_o 26._o practice_n of_o the_o apostolic_a primitive_a church_n live_v in_o common_a upon_o the_o offering_n of_o their_o convert_n and_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o join_v into_o society_n and_o with_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o offering_n they_o maintain_v themselves_o they_o repair_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o gentile_n which_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o pope_n gregory_n be_v not_o to_o be_v destroy_v but_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o christian_a service_n and_o build_v some_o house_n which_o they_o call_v church_n in_o which_o the_o priest_n exercise_v their_o strive_n for_o then_o the_o whole_a diocese_n of_o canterbury_n be_v indeed_o the_o only_o limit_v parish_n in_o regard_n of_o profit_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v receive_v through_o the_o devotion_n of_o good_a christian_n as_o they_o be_v call_v make_v up_o a_o common_a treasury_n for_o the_o whole_a diocese_n so_o that_o it_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o what_o place_n the_o bounty_n be_v offer_v so_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o diocese_n the_o truth_n of_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o that_o of_o augustine_n in_o his_o question_n to_o pope_n gregory_n touch_v the_o bishop_n whereunto_o the_o pope_n answer_v the_o custom_n say_v he_o be_v general_o to_o make_v four_o part_n 〈◊〉_d for_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o poor_a and_o for_o the_o repai●…n_n of_o church_n but_o he_o do_v admonish_v he_o in_o tenderness_n to_o the_o english_a saxon_a church_n that_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n shall_v use_v the_o community_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o be_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n but_o afterward_o have_v bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o their_o faith_n they_o begin_v to_o preach_v up_o the_o old_a roman_a doctrine_n that_o tithe_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v and_o have_v teach_v the_o people_n that_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n be_v merit_a by_o good_a work_n and_o the_o torment_n of_o hell_n trade_v by_o charity_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o give_v their_o ten_o and_o land_v but_o also_o their_o outward_a riches_n to_o those_o call_v religious_a house_n then_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o may_v testify_v in_o this_o nation_n they_o and_o the_o clergy_n have_v almost_o get_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n so_o wonderful_o besot_v be_v the_o poor_a ignorant_a people_n that_o have_v not_o a_o law_n be_v against_o such_o excessive_a gift_n a_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v be_v in_o their_o hand_n but_o how_o long_o this_o community_n among_o the_o clergy_n continue_v among_o they_o and_o the_o free_a offering_n full_o appear_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o use_n till_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o year_n after_o augustine_n come_n that_o be_v till_o past_o seven_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n as_o may_v be_v conjecture_v out_o of_o the_o li●…_n testimony_n of_o bede_n which_o extend_v so_o far_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n till_o the_o time_n 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author_n go_v on_o in_o his_o complaint_n because_o that_o the_o maintenance_n be_v take_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a famine_n for_o want_n of_o pastor_n by_o all_o which_o may_v be_v see_v what_o condition_n those_o religious_a house_n and_o abbey_n as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v in_o at_o that_o time_n and_o now_o they_o only_o serve_v to_o maintain_v idle_a and_o superstitious_a monk_n and_o friar_n which_o do_v deceive_v the_o nation_n with_o fabulous_a story_n under_o pretence_n of_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o now_o these_o benefice_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o papist_n their_o gospel_n cease_v in_o england_n and_o have_v be_v translate_v over_o and_o over_o unto_o divers_a sect_n who_o separate_v from_o they_o but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o tithe_n and_o hire_n be_v take_v away_o and_o conu●●ted_v to_o other_o use_n their_o sect_n do_v always_o fall_v and_o it_o be_v ●lamentation_n that_o these_o tithe_n and_o now_o force_a maintenance_n 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civil_a right_n but_o be_v try_v in_o ecclesiastical_a court_n nine_o until_o about_o the_o year_n 1200_o the_o common_a practice_n be_v for_o every_o one_o to_o bestow_v his_o ten_o where_o he_o please_v ten_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v in_o as_o a_o duty_n owe_v to_o god_n and_o to_o the_o church_n and_o so_o be_v require_v &_o enforce_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o civil_a property_n or_o right_n in_o he_o that_o claim_v they_o that_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o be_v but_o a_o late_o invent_v thing_n &_o claim_v by_o the_o pope_n as_o successor_n to_o the_o jewish_a high_a priest_n as_o he_o say_v eleven_o that_o tithe_n be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o foundation_n whether_o claim_v by_o a_o priest_n impropriator_n or_o by_o a_o abbey_n and_o differ_v nothing_o but_o in_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o possess_v they_o last_o all_o may_v see_v the_o decline_a estate_n the_o corruption_n and_o error_n that_o creep_v in_o among_o man_n after_o the_o power_n of_o 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tithe_n or_o any_o o●her_n thing_n but_o do_v only_o conserve_v and_o preserve_v every_o man_n in_o his_o proper_a right_n whether_o by_o gift_n or_o by_o purchase_n or_o by_o descent_n and_o do_v secure_v he_o from_o the_o injury_n or_o violence_n of_o another_o but_o let_v we_o not_o be_v deceive_v with_o a_o new_a form_v pretence_n late_o take_v up_o to_o blind_a the_o simple_a mind_n with_o a_o name_n of_o legal_a propriety_n &_o civil_a right_n for_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shift_n for_o i_o may_v give_v my_o land_n which_o i_o have_v by_o gift_n purchase_n or_o inheritance_n or_o i_o may_v sell_v it_o and_o so_o can_v they_o that_o seem_v to_o lay_v claim_n to_o tithe_n but_o it_o matter_n not_o much_o what_o any_o say_v when_o they_o see_v their_o other_o claim_n