the_o vanity_n and_o falsity_n of_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n detect_v wherein_o be_v brief_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o first_o reformer_n be_v far_o from_o maintain_v it_o in_o the_o author_n of_o that_o history_n and_o his_o party_n sense_n as_o also_o it_o be_v plain_o evince_v that_o it_o can_v be_v deduce_v from_o the_o homily_n article_n injunction_n or_o canon_n liturgy_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a english_a church_n and_o all_o the_o specious_a pretence_n he_o make_v for_o it_o be_v full_o answer_v by_o tim._n wilson_n m._n a._n and_o rector_n of_o king_n noth_z in_o kent_n license_v according_a to_o order_n prov._n xxiii_o 23._o buy_v the_o truth_n and_o sell_v it_o not_o belove_a believe_v not_o every_o spirit_n but_o try_v the_o spirit_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n because_o many_o false_a prophet_n be_v go_v out_o into_o the_o world_n 1_o st._n john_n iu._n 1._o london_n print_v by_o george_n croom_n at_o the_o blew-ball_n in_o thames-street_n near_o baynard_n castle_n 1690._o the_o vanity_n and_o falsity_n of_o the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n etc._n etc._n the_o history_n of_o passive_a obedience_n since_o the_o reformation_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o all_o age_n to_o which_o i_o return_v this_o plain_a answer_n our_o noble_a and_o bless_a reformer_n and_o all_o protestant_a divine_n as_o we_o who_o oppose_v passive_a obedience_n do_v at_o this_o day_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v of_o god_n yea_o that_o all_o power_n be_v of_o god_n that_o king_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o vicegerent_n that_o they_o be_v god_n ordinance_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v but_o obey_v not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a ruler_n of_o prince_n that_o neither_o heresy_n nor_o infidelity_n absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o duty_n to_o king_n this_o and_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o i_o can_v ever_o collect_v from_o the_o homily_n article_n injunction_n or_o canon_n liturgy_n and_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o protestant_a english_a church_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v premise_v these_o general_n rule_v for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o first_o reformer_n and_o of_o other_o late_a divine_n by_o he_o mention_v first_o either_o they_o speak_v against_o faction_n sedition_n and_o rebellion_n in_o very_o large_a and_o general_a term_n as_o all_o divine_n even_o those_o of_o our_o persuasion_n do_v as_o a_o most_o heinous_a and_o unnatural_a wickedness_n without_o state_v any_o particular_a case_n or_o second_o they_o speak_v of_o king_n rule_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n suppose_v i_o shall_v say_v in_o a_o sermon_n good_a christian_a people_n you_o must_v in_o no_o case_n or_o for_o no_o cause_n resist_v king_n william_n for_o he_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o himself_o damnation_n will_v any_o man_n who_o know_v my_o judgement_n from_o such_o word_n conclude_v that_o i_o be_o for_o passive_a obedience_n will_v they_o not_o rather_o conclude_v that_o i_o be_o zealous_a for_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o harbour_v no_o jealousy_n of_o my_o governor_n but_o have_v a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o he_o will_v rule_v according_a to_o law_n do_v what_o be_v right_o and_o that_o his_o subject_n may_v lead_v a_o quiet_a and_o peaceable_a life_n in_o all_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n and_o do_v their_o duty_n may_v assure_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o good_a government_n the_o apostle_n say_v whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n the_o homily_n â—â—y_o we_o must_v in_o no_o case_n resist_v and_o that_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o lawful_a for_o inferior_n and_o subject_n in_o any_o â—â—se_n to_o resist_v and_o stand_v against_o the_o superior_a powâ—â—s_n i_o hope_v this_o author_n will_v acknowledge_v that_o â—â—e_v homily_n speak_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n with_o st._n â—aul_fw-mi we_o say_v so_o too_o but_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o paul_n call_v defensive_a arm_n against_o illegal_a proceed_n and_o universal_a oppression_n damnable_a resistance_n we_o say_v â—hat_n it_o be_v not_o the_o resistance_n of_o which_o st._n paulâ—peaks_v â—peaks_z and_o the_o author_n bring_v no_o reason_n to_o â—rove_v it_o be_v but_o we_o give_v reason_n for_o our_o interpretation_n and_o this_o be_v one_o neither_o god_n nor_o man_n give_v authority_n to_o governor_n to_o oppress_v hear_v what_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o grave_a divine_a say_v the_o apostle_n do_v not_o say_v express_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o high_a man_n shall_v receive_v damnation_n but_o whosoever_o shall_v resist_v the_o power_n let_v every_o one_o be_v subject_n not_o to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o high_a man_n but_o to_o the_o high_a power_n there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n between_o these_o two_o the_o high_a power_n that_o be_v that_o authority_n that_o god_n and_o man_n have_v put_v upon_o such_o a_o man._n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o must_v be_v subject_v to_o and_o not_o resist_v we_o profess_v against_o resist_a power_n authority_n though_o abuse_v if_o they_o who_o have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n shall_v make_v sinful_a law_n and_o so_o give_v authority_n to_o any_o to_o force_v obedience_n we_o say_v here_o there_o must_v be_v either_o fly_v or_o passive_a obedience_n but_o if_o one_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n command_v out_o of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o not_o by_o law_n i_o resist_v no_o power_n no_o authority_n at_o all_o if_o i_o neither_o active_o nor_o passive_o obey_v no_o i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o resist_v abuse_v authority_n this_o may_v seem_v strange_a at_o first_o but_o if_o you_o think_v of_o it_o you_o will_v believe_v it_o we_o distinguish_v between_o the_o man_n that_o have_v the_o power_n and_o the_o power_n of_o that_o man_n and_o say_v though_o the_o power_n must_v not_o be_v resist_v according_a to_o the_o letter_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n yet_o the_o illegal_a will_n and_o way_n of_o the_o man_n may_v be_v resist_v without_o the_o least_o offence_n against_o the_o text._n but_o of_o the_o homily_n i_o shall_v speak_v in_o due_a place_n or_o three_o they_o speak_v of_o personal_a infirmity_n and_o crime_n of_o prince_n of_o which_o god_n alone_o be_v the_o avenger_n and_o judge_n or_o four_o they_o speak_v of_o tyranny_n in_o exercise_n when_o law_n enable_v prince_n to_o execute_v cruel_a edict_n or_o when_o wicked_a law_n be_v make_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n which_o be_v call_v the_o abuse_n of_o power_n in_o which_o case_n we_o own_o passive_a obedience_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o queen_n mary_n day_n or_o five_o they_o hyperbolise_v in_o zealous_a expression_n from_o a_o abhorrence_n of_o rebellion_n and_o due_a reverence_n of_o sacred_a majesty_n and_o crown_v head_n god_n anoint_v and_o prince_n of_o great_a merit_n and_o renown_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v of_o his_o present_a majesty_n in_o a_o ecstasy_n of_o joy_n upon_o meditation_n of_o our_o great_a deliverance_n he_o be_v the_o earthly_a god_n and_o saviour_n of_o england_n can_v any_o from_o hence_o rational_o infer_v that_o i_o denâ—_n defensive_a arm_n in_o some_o case_n or_o sixthly_a they_o write_v in_o time_n wherein_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o innovation_n get_v footing_n and_o so_o out_o of_o blind_a zeal_n and_o as_o i_o may_v say_v superstitious_a devotion_n to_o prince_n or_o out_o of_o prejudice_n or_o they_o be_v court-parasite_n and_o flatterer_n as_o montague_n manwaring_n sibthorp_n parker_n cartwright_n etc._n etc._n or_o possess_v with_o some_o other_o evil_a affection_n or_o they_o write_v zealous_o against_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n and_o his_o pretend_a power_n of_o excommunicate_v and_o depose_v king_n and_o against_o the_o assassination_n and_o murder_v of_o prince_n justify_v by_o some_o jesuit_n must_v audacious_o or_o last_o they_o have_v speak_v their_o own_o sentiment_n and_o private_a opinion_n not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o have_v be_v oppose_v by_o other_o in_o all_o time_n sometime_o secret_o sometime_o open_o of_o the_o same_o communion_n and_o church_n and_o by_o man_n of_o as_o great_a knowledge_n piety_n and_o loyalty_n both_o to_o king_n and_o country_n and_o these_o have_v be_v both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n as_o far_o as_o with_o due_a reverence_n to_o their_o superior_n they_o can_v but_o sure_o no_o man_n in_o his_o sense_n can_v think_v that_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o perverse_a will_n and_o lust_n of_o a_o tyrant_n who_o dispense_v
first_o reformer_n of_o our_o church_n have_v more_o wisdom_n and_o moderation_n than_o to_o condemn_v their_o brethren_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n beyond_o the_o sea_n when_o both_o luther_n and_o calvin_n justify_v defensive_a arms._n and_o sure_o every_o wise_a and_o considerate_a reader_n must_v needs_o laugh_v at_o the_o palpable_a folly_n and_o weakness_n of_o this_o author_n to_o infer_v from_o these_o injunction_n and_o canon_n that_o passive_a obedience_n be_v the_o characteristical_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o those_o day_n he_o be_v purblind_a with_o prejudice_n and_o so_o now_o the_o sun_n shine_v bright_a and_o clear_a he_o be_v better_a please_v with_o the_o owl-light_n of_o his_o own_o imagination_n sure_o we_o receive_v these_o injunction_n and_o canon_n as_o the_o begin_n of_o reformation_n with_o heart_n full_a of_o joy_n and_o i_o be_o full_o of_o opinion_n that_o henry_n viii_o begin_v at_o the_o root_n when_o he_o renounce_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o injunction_n and_o canon_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o reformation_n under_o henry_n viii_o for_o there_o i_o begin_v the_o restoration_n of_o religion_n to_o her_o purity_n in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o dr._n burnet_n do_v anno_fw-la 1536._o injunction_n be_v issue_v out_o the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v that_o every_o man_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n shall_v for_o the_o establish_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n sincere_o declare_v manifest_a and_o open_a for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n next_o ensue_v once_o every_o sunday_n and_o after_o that_o at_o least_o wise_a twice_o every_o quarter_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o other_o collation_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v power_n and_o jurisdiction_n have_v no_o establishment_n or_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v of_o most_o just_a cause_n take_v away_o and_o abolish_v and_o that_o the_o king_n power_n in_o his_o dominion_n be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o potentate_n under_o god_n to_o who_o all_o man_n within_o the_o same_o dominion_n by_o god_n command_v owe_v most_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n afore_o and_o above_o all_o other_o potentate_n on_o earth_n i_o be_o so_o far_o from_o disow_v any_o of_o this_o that_o i_o wish_v it_o have_v be_v every_o week_n publish_v in_o every_o market_n town_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n ii_o we_o always_o abhor_v the_o usurpation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o always_o own_v the_o king_n lawful_a power_n and_o authority_n but_o we_o say_v that_o if_o a_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o subject_v we_o to_o a_o foreign_a power_n and_o to_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n make_v for_o our_o security_n liberty_n and_o property_n and_o the_o establish_v religion_n we_o may_v hinder_v he_o from_o cut_v our_o throat_n and_o defend_v ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v neither_o rebellion_n nor_o resistance_n proper_o so_o call_v but_o natural_a self_n preservation_n against_o the_o freak_n and_o prodigious_a melancholy_a fit_n of_o a_o rage_a and_o beastly_a tyrant_n who_o with_o great_a ingratitude_n will_v devour_v friend_n as_o well_o as_o foe_n but_o let_v we_o see_v his_o inference_n p._n 5._o now_o if_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o other_o power_n than_o he_o can_v be_v accountable_a to_o any_o other_o power_n and_o so_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v resist_v answ_n he_o that_o resist_v the_o lust_n of_o a_o tyrant_n resist_v no_o power_n as_o have_v be_v say_v often_o because_o neither_o god_n nor_o man_n give_v he_o such_o power_n and_o though_o the_o king_n be_v above_o all_o power_n and_o it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o the_o parliament_n privilege_n yet_o i_o may_v safe_o say_v he_o be_v not_o above_o law_n which_o make_v he_o king_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o out_o of_o the_o fragment_n of_o mr._n hooker_n eight_o book_n and_o it_o be_v a_o sentence_n worthy_a to_o be_v write_v in_o letter_n of_o gold_n which_o i_o find_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sect._n 5._o p._n 31._o with_o i_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o mention_v more_o than_o the_o law_n give_v i_o i_o will_v not_o have_v and_o less_o the_o mean_a subject_n shall_v not_o and_o let_v i_o remind_v the_o author_n that_o he_o say_v in_o the_o preface_n that_o he_o only_o do_v the_o office_n of_o a_o historian_n and_o intend_v not_o to_o promote_v any_o disturbance_n but_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o he_o can_v forbear_v his_o own_o inference_n how_o unreasonable_a so_o ever_o they_o be_v again_o he_o say_v the_o injunction_n of_o the_o lord_n cromwell_n edward_z vi_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n plain_o distinguish_v the_o claim_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o other_o claim_n imply_v that_o our_o church_n always_o believe_v that_o her_o prince_n power_n be_v derive_v immediate_o from_o god_n and_o that_o they_o be_v superior_a to_o all_o their_o subject_n either_o single_o or_o collective_o and_o so_o be_v not_o accountable_a to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o god_n answ_n no_o man_n private_a inference_n and_o opinion_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n the_o injunction_n and_o canon_n have_v leave_v such_o a_o latitude_n that_o both_o side_n approve_v likeas_n the_o 17_o article_n be_v of_o such_o a_o latitude_n that_o both_o calvinist_n and_o arminian_n subscribe_v with_o cheerfulness_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v great_a wisdom_n in_o our_o first_o reformer_n i_o wish_v those_o bishop_n that_o succeed_v they_o have_v be_v as_o wise_a at_o all_o time_n for_o let_v this_o author_n imagine_v what_o he_o please_v private_a opinion_n when_o urge_v as_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n or_o make_v characteristical_a mark_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o disturbance_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n we_o all_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n power_n be_v of_o god_n but_o that_o any_o one_o form_n of_o regiment_n be_v derive_v immediate_o from_o god_n be_v no_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n nor_o of_o any_o church_n and_o be_v the_o first_o falsehood_n in_o political_a government_n as_o i_o have_v show_v elsewhere_o all_o king_n receive_v their_o power_n mediate_o by_o the_o people_n and_o mr._n hooker_n faith_n though_o he_o be_v singulis_fw-la major_n yet_o he_o be_v universis_fw-la minor_n but_o my_o opinion_n be_v this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o every_o kingdom_n though_o no_o people_n can_v give_v away_o the_o right_n of_o self-preservation_n i_o be_o weary_a of_o this_o cuckoo_n tune_n always_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o short_a the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v innocent_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o will_v justify_v our_o church_n but_o the_o gild_n of_o some_o and_o the_o peevishness_n of_o other_o will_v not_o suffer_v i_o and_o such_o as_o these_o may_v call_v i_o a_o apostate_n and_o presbyterian_a perhaps_o only_o because_o they_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v their_o own_o gild_n i_o profess_v myself_o as_o true_a a_o son_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o any_o man_n in_o england_n and_o i_o always_o be_v and_o be_o at_o this_o day_n for_o monarchy_n epscopacy_n and_o liturgy_n as_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o i_o humble_o submit_v in_o all_o thing_n of_o order_n decency_n and_o government_n to_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o let_v man_n sink_v in_o prejudice_n say_v what_o they_o will_v this_o be_v always_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o protestant_a english_a church_n if_o our_o governor_n think_v fit_a to_o change_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n changeable_a every_o subject_a be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v if_o they_o think_v not_o fit_a be_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v i_o be_o content_v now_o as_o for_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o year_n 1640_o i_o confess_v they_o have_v a_o spice_n of_o innovation_n and_o i_o say_v i_o hope_v without_o offence_n to_o any_o impartial_a considerer_n of_o those_o day_n that_o arbitrary_a power_n begin_v to_o creep_v upon_o we_o and_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o his_o party_n nor_o the_o puritan_n and_o their_o party_n be_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o here_o i_o make_v my_o appeal_n to_o rushworth_n collection_n or_o any_o other_o impartial_a record_n of_o those_o time_n but_o i_o think_v the_o author_n have_v better_o have_v bury_v these_o thing_n in_o silence_n for_o how_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o i_o need_v not_o descant_v upon_o they_o let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o chap._n iii_o which_o contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o homily_n here_o i_o shall_v not_o say_v with_o mr._n montague_n appeal_n p._n 260._o i_o will_v admit_v the_o
the_o author_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o holy_a saviour_n st._n matt._n 7.15_o 16._o who_o when_o he_o bid_v we_o to_o beware_v of_o false_a prophet_n who_o come_v in_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o inward_o be_v raven_a wolf_n caution_n we_o that_o we_o shall_v know_v they_o by_o their_o fruit_n that_o be_v not_o by_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o life_n but_o of_o their_o doctrine_n now_o we_o say_v the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o passive_a obedience_n when_o we_o have_v a_o wilful_a or_o wicked_a prince_n be_v arbitrary_a power_n oppression_n tyranny_n popery_n slavery_n invalidate_v of_o law_n obstruction_n of_o public_a justice_n and_o any_o grievance_n that_o can_v befall_v a_o nation_n i_o wish_v we_o have_v not_o see_v these_o evil_n with_o our_o own_o eye_n but_o then_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v have_v be_v hard_o put_v to_o it_o to_o make_v this_o author_n and_o man_n of_o his_o persuasion_n to_o believe_v the_o many_o horrid_a mischief_n which_o plain_o follow_v such_o flatter_a doctrine_n likewise_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o we_o will_v judge_v of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o church_n we_o must_v consult_v her_o article_n canon_n public_a homily_n public_a office_n of_o devotion_n general_n order_n of_o her_o bishop_n censure_n of_o her_o university_n and_o write_n of_o her_o great_a man_n who_o have_v vindicated_n her_o doctrine_n and_o explain_v her_o belief_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o first_o chapter_n according_a to_o this_o method_n which_o contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n anno_fw-la 1552._o in_o the_o convocation_n hold_v at_o london_n article_n of_o religion_n be_v agree_v upon_o of_o which_o the_o thirty_o six_o run_n thus_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v ordain_v and_o allow_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v obey_v not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o also_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o express_o assert_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o article_n of_o our_o church_n under_o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1562._o it_o run_v thus_o and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n the_o queen_n majesty_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o other_o her_o dominion_n unto_o who_o the_o chief_a government_n of_o all_o estate_n of_o this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o case_n do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n answ_n sure_o no_o man_n who_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o protestant_n ever_o deny_v this_o but_o i_o imagine_v that_o if_o passive_a obedience_n have_v be_v such_o a_o peculiar_a and_o characteristical_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o we_o have_v be_v persuade_v of_o late_a to_o believe_v we_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o article_n against_o defensive_a arm_n in_o any_o case_n and_o it_o will_v have_v be_v condemn_v as_o a_o factious_a seditious_a and_o rebellious_a principle_n if_o it_o deserve_v damnation_n as_o this_o author_n speak_v often_o time_n i_o expect_v plain_a right_n down_o english_a to_o condemn_v such_o wicked_a and_o dangerous_a doctrine_n but_o i_o find_v not_o one_o word_n about_o it_o in_o the_o article_n nor_o can_v this_o author_n which_o be_v to_o i_o a_o strong_a presumption_n that_o the_o first_o reformer_n meddle_v not_o with_o this_o as_o a_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o this_o author_n confess_v pag._n 4._o that_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o limit_v to_o the_o particular_a case_n of_o subject_n take_v up_o arms._n well_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o by_o two_o necessary_a consequence_n to_o be_v deduce_v from_o it_o let_v we_o hear_v they_o first_o because_o if_o the_o pope_n who_o pretend_v by_o divine_a right_n have_v no_o power_n over_o king_n much_o less_o have_v the_o people_n any_o power_n who_o pretend_v to_o a_o inferior_a right_n that_o of_o compact_a as_o if_o by_o the_o way_n the_o people_n have_v not_o a_o divine_a right_a to_o defend_v themselves_o which_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v certain_o the_o law_n of_o god_n unwritten_a and_o be_v only_o in_o man_n heart_n second_o because_o the_o article_n make_v no_o distinction_n but_o exclude_v all_o other_o power_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n answ_n all_o that_o the_o article_n disclaims_n be_v the_o usurp_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o that_o it_o declare_v be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o king_n over_o all_o person_n in_o his_o dominion_n but_o the_o first_o reformer_n be_v not_o so_o senseless_a as_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n against_o the_o people_n power_n of_o self-preservation_n and_o who_o among_o we_o say_v that_o the_o people_n have_v power_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o their_o prince_n when_o we_o say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o ruler_n or_o in_o office_n but_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o self-preservation_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n seek_v their_o ruin_n causeless_o they_o may_v defend_v themselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o keep_v his_o covenant_n and_o oath_n the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v the_o end_n of_o all_o government_n and_o if_o they_o can_v no_o long_o trust_v he_o with_o their_o safety_n because_o he_o have_v wilful_o break_v his_o promise_n they_o may_v elect_v one_o who_o they_o can_v trust_v and_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v passive_a under_o illegal_a oppression_n god_n rest_v the_o soul_n of_o this_o author_n for_o his_o honest_a simplicity_n and_o well-meaning_a but_o i_o will_v glad_o see_v his_o logic_n in_o mood_n and_o figure_n for_o very_o i_o conceive_v that_o no_o conscientious_a and_o wise_a man_n who_o be_v for_o passive_a obedience_n do_v ever_o dream_v that_o this_o article_n deny_v defensive_a arms._n and_o for_o i_o it_o shall_v go_v for_o the_o peculiar_a fancy_n of_o the_o author_n we_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o god_n but_o we_o say_v also_o that_o original_o they_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o people_n and_o dr._n fern_n acknowledge_v that_o it_o be_v probable_o so_o at_o first_o in_o this_o nation_n but_o we_o say_v that_o it_o be_v certain_o so_o not_o only_o in_o this_o but_o in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n see_v polydore_v virgil_n the_o book_n call_v the_o mirror_n bracton_n fortescue_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o 2970_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o as_o chronologer_n compute_v that_o be_v from_z adam_z to_o rehoboam_n there_o be_v no_o lineal_a descent_n or_o hereditary_a succession_n among_o god_n own_o people_n and_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v by_o all_o that_o if_o the_o royal_a line_n shall_v fail_v in_o any_o kingdom_n there_o must_v be_v election_n for_o god_n do_v not_o now_o work_v miracle_n nor_o send_v extraordinary_a prophet_n to_o anoint_v king_n but_o he_o who_o the_o people_n in_o such_o case_n will_v choose_v be_v god_n anoint_v and_o to_o he_o all_o owe_v obedience_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o at_o this_o time_n about_o this_o first_o chapter_n only_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o though_o this_o author_n pretend_v to_o the_o meekness_n and_o spirit_n of_o christ_n jesus_n yet_o he_o be_v very_o prone_a to_o calumniate_v his_o antagonist_n for_o who_o ever_o of_o our_o side_n in_o his_o wit_n say_v that_o the_o people_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n as_o he_o speak_v p._n 4._o and_o if_o any_o ever_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v with_o such_o exception_n as_o these_o that_o they_o have_v not_o arbitrary_a power_n that_o they_o be_v not_o infallible_a that_o they_o must_v be_v guide_v by_o right_a reason_n etc._n etc._n but_o there_o need_v no_o great_a consultation_n in_o case_n of_o universal_a oppression_n in_o which_o case_n alone_o we_o justify_v defensive_a arm_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n sensible_a and_o we_o have_v experience_n of_o it_o or_o feel_v it_o and_o can_v deny_v our_o sense_n but_o be_v force_v as_o sensible_a creature_n to_o complain_v and_o desire_v the_o redress_n of_o our_o grievance_n i_o go_v on_o to_o chapter_n ii_o which_o contain_v the_o injunction_n and_o canon_n nothing_o but_o blind_a zeal_n to_o maintain_v a_o party_n that_o a_o man_n have_v espouse_v can_v move_v the_o author_n to_o produce_v the_o injunction_n and_o canon_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o vi_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_z as_o assert_v passive_a obedience_n or_o condemn_v defensive_a arm_n in_o some_o case_n for_o all_o orthodox_n divine_v acknowledge_v every_o tittle_n to_o be_v true_a and_o they_o overthrow_v the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o england_n and_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n but_o the_o
homily_n as_o contain_v certain_a godly_a and_o wholesome_a exhortation_n but_o not_o as_o public_a dogmatical_a resolution_n confirm_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o have_v not_o dogmatical_a position_n or_o doctrine_n to_o be_v propugn_v and_o subscribe_v in_o all_o and_o every_o point_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o speak_v somewhat_o too_o hard_o and_o stretch_v some_o say_n beyond_o the_o use_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o with_o this_o author_n i_o will_v account_v they_o admirable_a sermon_n make_v by_o our_o first_o reformer_n as_o the_o body_n of_o practical_a divinity_n and_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o error_n and_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n etc._n etc._n and_o by_o the_o way_n i_o be_o glad_a that_o the_o homily_n be_v allow_v to_o confute_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n because_o not_o long_o since_o divers_a for_o passive_a obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o idolatry_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o our_o mother_n the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o premise_a i_o affirm_v that_o if_o man_n thought_n may_v be_v know_v by_o their_o word_n dr._n welw_n letter_n to_o mr._n march_n p._n 10._o may_v well_o say_v that_o passive_a obedience_n in_o the_o narrow_a sense_n we_o take_v it_o in_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o think_v on_o at_o the_o time_n of_o publish_v the_o homily_n first_o because_o the_o word_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o in_o the_o homily_n second_o because_o they_o do_v not_o state_n our_o case_n which_o be_v this_o if_o a_o king_n be_v resolve_v to_o destroy_v the_o religion_n by_o law_n establish_v and_o liberty_n and_o property_n and_o will_v rule_v by_o the_o sword_n contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n whether_o in_o this_o case_n defensive_a arm_n be_v not_o lawful_a now_o we_o say_v the_o compiler_n of_o the_o homily_n never_o condemn_v this_o neither_o be_v the_o word_n defensive_a arm_n be_v unlawful_a in_o the_o homily_n three_o because_o in_o those_o day_n the_o write_n of_o many_o divine_n of_o the_o foreign_a reform_a church_n in_o which_o defensive_a arm_n be_v justify_v be_v approve_v and_o public_o print_v and_o own_a by_o the_o university_n or_o at_o least_o not_o public_o censure_v as_o calvin_n institution_n all_o luther_n work_n and_o the_o write_n of_o peter_n martyr_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o say_v that_o in_o popular_a sermon_n fit_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o common_a people_n many_o zealous_a and_o hyperbolical_a expression_n may_v be_v allow_v and_o favourable_o interpret_v especial_o against_o those_o horrid_a crime_n of_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n which_o yet_o will_v scarce_o pass_v in_o dogmatical_a decision_n for_o these_o latter_a require_v dry_a reason_n and_o plain_a scripture_n without_o rhetorication_n or_o metaphorical_a expression_n allusion_n or_o illustration_n i_o will_v put_v a_o case_n suppose_v the_o late_a king_n shall_v have_v send_v three_o or_o four_o officer_n of_o his_o stand_a army_n to_o a_o nobleman_n house_n with_o a_o commission_n or_o command_n to_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o his_o child_n wife_n and_o his_o own_o and_o these_o officer_n shall_v have_v such_o wicked_a heart_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o accomplish_v this_o villainy_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o nobleman_n may_v defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n against_o these_o cutthroat_n and_o call_v in_o his_o neighbour_n to_o help_v he_o then_o those_o phrase_n in_o the_o homily_n in_o no_o case_n to_o resist_v in_o any_o case_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a we_o may_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a withstand_v violent_o etc._n etc._n must_v admit_v of_o the_o sense_n that_o i_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o most_o assure_o those_o bless_a author_n of_o reformation_n abhor_v such_o brutish_a tyranny_n and_o if_o this_o author_n will_v not_o recant_v this_o disinal_a doctrine_n in_o the_o vast_a extent_n thereof_o he_o must_v be_v in_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n and_o fit_a for_o dark_a room_n than_o to_o converse_v with_o humane_a society_n again_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o most_o barbarous_a impudent_a and_o brazenfaced_a murder_n of_o our_o royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o a_o prince_n of_o most_o excellent_a virtue_n and_o of_o ever_o bless_a memory_n can_v do_v no_o less_o than_o provoke_v every_o loyal_a subject_n in_o parliament_n to_o make_v a_o most_o severe_a and_o zealous_a declaration_n about_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n but_o i_o believe_v in_o my_o conscience_n this_o declaration_n never_o intend_v to_o enslave_v we_o or_o never_o affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v cut_v our_o throat_n we_o may_v not_o defend_v ourselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o my_o interpretation_n must_v take_v place_n that_o the_o phrase_n be_v not_o mean_v absolute_o in_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n for_o this_o will_v be_v to_o suppose_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v choose_v for_o their_o representative_n in_o parliament_n man_n resolve_v to_o make_v they_o slave_n and_o not_o to_o preserve_v liberty_n and_o property_n this_o with_o the_o distinction_n before_o use_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o any_o man_n who_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v obstinate_a and_o cavil_v but_o contend_v for_o truth_n not_o for_o victory_n not_o to_o say_v that_o bishop_n jew_n and_o without_o pretence_n of_o contradiction_n dr._n bilson_n acknowledge_v defensive_a arm_n lawful_a in_o some_o case_n in_o those_o very_a day_n and_o when_o he_o purposely_o handle_v the_o subject_a or_o controversy_n observe_v also_o the_o time_n when_o the_o homily_n be_v make_v they_o be_v compose_v in_o the_o happy_a reign_n of_o edward_n vi_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o who_o day_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o popery_n or_o arbitrary_a power_n on_o their_o part_n though_o some_o besort_a priest_n and_o people_n that_o hate_v to_o be_v reform_v may_v rebel_v against_o moses_n and_o aaron_n and_o desire_v to_o return_v back_o into_o egyptian_a bondage_n and_o slavery_n and_o the_o homily_n be_v make_v chief_o to_o persuade_v such_o to_o peace_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a superior_n who_o god_n have_v set_v over_o they_o and_o to_o show_v they_o the_o heinousness_n of_o rebel_a against_o they_o and_o may_v now_o with_o much_o profit_n be_v read_v to_o persuade_v all_o good_a christian_a people_n of_o england_n to_o honour_n reverence_n and_o obey_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n who_o god_n most_o gracious_a providence_n have_v place_v on_o the_o throne_n i_o descend_v to_o chapter_n iu._n which_o contain_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o liturgy_n though_o i_o do_v not_o equal_v the_o liturgy_n with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o take_v it_o to_o be_v absolute_o unalterable_a nor_o do_v the_o church_n yet_o i_o be_o of_o this_o author_n mind_n that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a body_n of_o public_a prayer_n that_o the_o world_n own_v or_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o express_v myself_o it_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o church_n on_o earth_n which_o worship_n god_n and_o christ_n with_o great_a purity_n majesty_n reverence_n and_o expression_n of_o devotion_n than_o the_o english_a protestant_n no_o man_n can_v confute_v i_o particular_o no_o church_n in_o the_o world_n pray_v more_o zealous_o for_o king_n and_o governor_n and_o what_o this_o author_n produce_v out_o of_o the_o liturgy_n be_v never_o dispute_v by_o any_o of_o we_o we_o profess_v that_o god_n be_v the_o only_a ruler_n of_o prince_n we_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v deliver_v we_o from_o all_o sedition_n privy_a conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n we_o say_v that_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n be_v god_n minister_n and_o we_o beg_v of_o god_n that_o all_o their_o subject_n due_o consider_v that_o they_o have_v god_n authority_n may_v faithful_o serve_v honour_n and_o humble_o obey_v they_o according_a to_o god_n bless_a word_n and_o ordinance_n and_o we_o pray_v god_n that_o the_o king_n may_v cut_v off_o all_o such_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n as_o turn_v religion_n into_o rebellion_n and_o faith_n into_o faction_n and_o we_o beseech_v god_n to_o accept_v of_o our_o unfeigned_a oblation_n of_o ourselves_o vow_v all_o holy_a obedience_n in_o thought_n word_n and_o work_v unto_o the_o divine_a majesty_n and_o promise_v in_o he_o and_o for_o he_o all_o dutiful_a allegiance_n to_o his_o anoint_v servant_n and_o to_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o passive_a obedience_n this_o author_n can_v be_v so_o ignorant_a as_o not_o to_o know_v that_o all_o learned_a divine_n of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o own_o this_o insomuch_o that_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o as_o great_o as_o he_o pretend_v to_o the_o meekness_n and_o peaceableness_n of_o a_o christian_a spirit_n he_o have_v foul_o transgress_v the_o rule_n