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england_n call_v church_n faith_n 2,489 5 5.2087 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A77106 The life and raigne of King Charles, from his birth to his death. / Faithfully and impartially performed by Lambert Wood Gent. Bos, Lambert van den, 1610-1698.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680, engraver. 1659 (1659) Wing B3777E; Thomason E1760_2; ESTC R209760 109,238 223

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palatinate_n which_o be_v proclaim_v sunday_n the_o 27_o of_o november_n 1630._o with_o great_a solemnity_n april_n the_o 25._o 1631._o mervin_n lord_n audley_n earl_n of_o castle-haven_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o kings-bench_n bar_n before_o thomas_n lord_n coventry_n who_o for_o that_o day_n be_v appoint_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o rape_n and_o sodomy_n be_v by_o his_o peer_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o 14_o of_o may_n at_o tower_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n follow_v mr._n broadway_n and_o fitz_n patrick_n servant_n to_o and_o concriminary_n with_o the_o lord_n audley_n be_v try_v at_o the_o kings-bench-bar_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o one_o of_o rape_n the_o other_o of_o sodomy_n be_v condemn_v and_o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o july_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n the_o queen_n be_v the_o 4_o of_o november_n 1631._o deliver_v of_o her_o elder_a daughter_n who_o be_v baptize_v mary_n december_n 2_o 1632._o the_o king_n 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which_o the_o peer_n afterward_o confirm_v in_o vote_v they_o never_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n more_o and_o to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n send_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o king_n and_o immediate_o follow_v it_o which_o put_v the_o house_n to_o a_o great_a plunge_n for_o the_o present_a in_o june_n 1642._o the_o two_o house_n send_v a_o petition_n with_o 19_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o he_o reutrn_v a_o smart_a answer_n tax_v they_o that_o they_o have_v contrary_a to_o law_n press_v their_o ordinance_n on_o the_o people_n wrest_v from_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n countenance_v the_o treason_n of_o hotham_n and_o have_v direct_v to_o the_o people_n invective_n against_o his_o government_n asperse_v he_o with_o the_o favour_v of_o papist_n and_o with_o a_o utter_a dislike_n of_o the_o proposition_n protest_v that_o if_o he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o 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that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o a_o popish_a party_n at_o home_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n that_o you_o immediate_o cause_n to_o be_v restore_v all_o the_o ancient_a train_v band_n and_o freehold_n band_n and_o to_o appoint_v colonel_n and_z captaiens_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o command_v they_o the_o parliament_n vote_n the_o commission_n to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o the_o actor_n therein_o to_o be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n whereupon_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n at_o york_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o require_v no_o obedience_n of_o they_o but_o what_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o require_v they_o to_o yield_v to_o no_o command_n illegal_o impose_v by_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n except_o for_o necessary_a 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advance_v from_o colebrook_n to_o branford_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n fall_v upon_o colonel_n hollis_n his_o man_n which_o quarter_v there_o but_o the_o lord_n brooks_n and_o colonel_n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v speedy_o to_o their_o relief_n and_o for_o a_o time_n maintain_v a_o bloody_a fight_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v who_o immediate_o horse_v and_o with_o what_o strength_n he_o can_v hasten_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n but_o night_n approach_v the_o king_n retire_v all_o that_o night_n vast_a number_n of_o soldier_n flock_v from_o the_o city_n above_o three_o time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o they_o have_v hem_v he_o in_o on_o every_o side_n have_v not_o kingston_n bridge_n be_v leave_v destitute_a over_o which_o the_o king_n train_n of_o artillery_n be_v draw_v whilst_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n face_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o retire_v towards_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n order_v the_o general_n to_o follow_v he_o and_o fight_v he_o the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o north_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n be_v 8000_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v too_o potent_a for_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n march_v to_o tadcaster_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n be_v fall_v on_o the_o town_n and_o force_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o some_o loss_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o march_v to_o cauwod_n and_o selby_n for_o supply_n for_o his_o army_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v send_v to_o leeds_n with_o diverse_a troop_n of_o horse_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v in_o december_n goring_n with_o arm_n money_n and_o eighty_o old_a commander_n with_o the_o queen_n standard_n arrive_v from_o holland_n and_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge_n hartford_n essex_n associate_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wark_n be_v appoint_v major_a general_n over_o they_o the_o parliament_n force_n possess_v themselves_o of_o winchester_n and_o chichester_n the_o parliament_n send_v proposition_n to_o oxford_n by_o four_o lord_n and_o eight_o commoner_n to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v a_o speedy_a answer_n the_o queen_n arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o feb._n 1642._o and_o bring_v over_o arm_n money_n and_o ammunition_n with_o she_o from_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o montross_n and_o the_o lord_n ogle_n present_v their_o service_n to_o she_o at_o york_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o she_o afterward_o make_v up_o a_o considerable_a body_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o spring_n march_v forth_o of_o his_o winter_n quarter_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v read_v which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o king_n force_n in_o it_o be_v 3000_o soldier_n and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n the_o general_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o in_o april_n 1643._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n which_o after_o sixteen_o day_n be_v deliver_v up_o on_o easy_a condition_n by_o the_o deputy_n governor_n colonel_n fielding_n sir_n arthur_n aston_n the_o governor_n be_v indispose_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n at_o cirencister_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o those_o part_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n march_v against_o it_o the_o town_n not_o be_v fortify_v he_o fall_v on_o with_o a_o furious_a assault_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gallant_o receive_v but_o after_o two_o hour_n dispute_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stamfords_n regiment_n be_v cut_v off_o seize_v a_o considerable_a magazine_n with_o above_o 3000_o arm_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o person_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o oxford_n immediate_o he_o face_n gloucester_n summon_v the_o city_n to_o which_o massey_n reply_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o city_n for_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n the_o army_n in_o wales_n raise_v for_o the_o king_n advance_v towards_o gloucester_n and_o in_o their_o march_n fall_v on_o a_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n burrough_n which_o they_o rout_n diverse_a officer_n be_v slay_v take_v fifty_o prisoner_n and_o so_o march_v on_o to_o gloucester_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o a_o considerable_a defeat_n give_v to_o their_o force_n in_o devonshire_n and_o that_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n have_v intention_n to_o secure_v all_o the_o west_n for_o the_o king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o discovery_n make_v for_o the_o betray_n of_o bristol_n but_o by_o timely_a notice_n it_o be_v prevent_v and_o the_o conspirator_n execute_v likewise_o a_o discovery_n be_v make_v in_o london_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o settle_v the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n for_o which_o mr._n tomkins_n and_o mr._n chaloner_n be_v both_o execute_v the_o lord_n brookes_n a_o very_a active_a man_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o staffordshire_n with_o his_o force_n with_o intention_n to_o dissipate_v those_o gentleman_n that_o be_v get_v together_o for_o the_o king_n advance_v to_o litchfield_n the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n have_v some_o force_n in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o king_n who_o upon_o the_o lord_n brookes_n his_o advance_v to_o the_o town_n quit_v it_o and_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o close_a which_o be_v far_o more_o tenable_a than_o the_o town_n brookes_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v in_o a_o window_n peep_v to_o watch_v a_o advantage_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o die_v immediate_o his_o soldier_n notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n fall_v on_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n and_o close_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n with_o divers_a commander_n and_o many_o common_a soldier_n prince_n rupert_n immediate_o lay_v siege_n to_o litchfield_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o advance_v of_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o brereton_n and_o gell_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n draw_v out_o near_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o by_o their_o flight_n leave_v bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o king_n force_n with_o divers_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o many_o prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n charge_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n be_v slay_v they_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n spring_v a_o i_o and_o scale_v the_o wall_n whereupon_o the_o besiege_a desire_n a_o parley_n and_o on_o reasonable_a condition_n quit_v the_o town_n in_o may_n 1643._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o vote_n that_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n immediate_o to_o be_v call_v to_o settle_v religion_n they_o likewise_o vote_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n a_o thing_n never_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o in_o the_o natition_n which_o mr._n prin_fw-mi defence_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n hotham_n send_v word_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n that_o hull_n and_o lincoln_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o father_n and_o son_n resolve_v to_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o guard_n at_o hull_n mr_n jermin_n generalissimo_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o newwark_a who_o levy_v a_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o county_n she_o with_o thirty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n and_o three_o thousand_o foot_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o edghill_n it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n she_o see_v he_o since_o her_o departure_n into_o holland_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n retire_v to_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n draw_v up_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n raise_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o she_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o popish_a party_n which_o be_v at_o last_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n revenue_n shall_v be_v detain_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o public_a service_n they_o likewise_o vote_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o tax_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o beer_n wine_n tobacco_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o support_v of_o life_n which_o they_o call_v excize_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n matthew_n beynton_n their_o estate_n seize_v and_o confiscate_v sir_n john_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v knock_v down_o by_o a_o soldier_n at_o the_o same_o gate_n
be_v lay_v aside_o money_n be_v provide_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o september_n the_o commissioner_n set_v forward_o for_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n forty_o day_n be_v the_o time_n limit_v his_o majesty_n desire_v that_o the_o first_o day_n on_o which_o nothing_o be_v perform_v but_o visit_n may_v not_o be_v reckon_v for_o one_o of_o the_o forty_o the_o next_o day_n the_o personal_a treaty_n begin_v and_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v call_v personal_a for_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n argue_v and_o dispute_v alone_o with_o able_a man_n select_v out_o of_o the_o parliament_n they_o personal_o to_o argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v with_o a_o king_n his_o majesty_n be_v seat_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n those_o his_o assistant_n by_o he_o be_v silent_a his_o majesty_n desire_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o head_n that_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v upon_o the_o commissioner_n answer_v they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o at_o hampton_n court_n his_o majesty_n reply_v some_o of_o those_o head_n concern_v scotland_n the_o commissioner_n say_v they_o come_v to_o treat_v only_o of_o those_o that_o concern_v england_n and_o ireland_n the_o king_n desire_v the_o scot_n may_v be_v include_v to_o which_o the_o commissioner_n answer_v they_o have_v no_o instruction_n to_o permit_v it_o his_o majesty_n further_o desire_v that_o what_o paper_n he_o may_v put_v in_o during_o the_o treaty_n may_v be_v no_o way_n oblige_v till_o such_o time_n as_o all_o be_v agree_v the_o commissioner_n insist_v on_o the_o first_o article_n which_o be_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v recall_v all_o his_o declaration_n to_o which_o he_o bring_v many_o press_a argument_n profess_v he_o be_v in_o a_o very_a great_a straight_o to_o yield_v will_v leave_v a_o blot_n and_o stain_v upon_o himself_o and_o those_o that_o assist_v he_o and_o to_o break_v off_o the_o treaty_n upon_o that_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n desire_v some_o expedient_a may_v be_v find_v out_o the_o next_o day_n the_o commissioner_n give_v weighty_a reason_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o move_v he_o to_o sign_n it_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o conclude_v this_o concession_n of_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o second_o proposition_n whole_o relate_v to_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v very_o long_o take_v some_o time_n in_o it_o he_o scruple_v at_o two_o thing_n first_o at_o his_o own_o take_v the_o covenant_n the_o second_o against_o plurality_n much_o wonder_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v put_v on_o he_o when_o the_o parliament_n have_v grant_v more_o plurality_n to_o some_o man_n than_o ever_o he_o do_v to_o any_o after_o much_o serious_a consideration_n the_o king_n give_v in_o a_o paper_n wherein_o he_o agree_v first_o to_o settle_v the_o directory_n second_o to_o pass_v a_o act_n to_o confirm_v the_o assembly_n three_o that_o presbyterian_a government_n be_v settle_v for_o three_o year_n in_o the_o interim_n a_o consultation_n be_v have_v what_o government_n shall_v be_v settle_v at_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o three_o year_n provide_v he_o and_o his_o party_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o use_v the_o old_a form_n he_o like_v not_o the_o sale_n of_o bishop_n land_n for_o ninety_o nine_o year_n and_o utter_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o covenant_n further_n add_v that_o when_o he_o come_v to_o london_n he_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o pass_v any_o thing_n that_o his_o two_o house_n shall_v advise_v to_o as_o to_o the_o proposition_n for_o take_v away_o all_o honour_n since_o 1642._o his_o majesty_n be_v consent_v that_o all_o person_n on_o who_o honour_n have_v be_v confer_v since_o may_n 21._o 1642._o shall_v be_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n concern_v delinquent_n his_o majesty_n consent_v that_o all_o person_n that_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o plot_v contrary_a design_n or_o assist_v the_o rebellion_n of_o ireland_n shall_v expect_v no_o pardon_n for_o delinquent_n his_o majesty_n desire_v they_o may_v compound_v moderate_o for_o their_o estate_n and_o further_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o settlement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n be_v willing_a that_o all_o those_o delinquent_n who_o the_o parliament_n shall_v not_o think_v fit_a be_v not_o admit_v to_o council_n or_o court_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n the_o commissioner_n be_v bind_v up_o to_o receive_v a_o positive_a answer_n dare_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o divers_a meeting_n and_o arguing_n be_v on_o both_o side_n for_o and_o against_o at_o last_o on_o the_o 21_o of_o october_n the_o king_n put_v in_o a_o paper_n contain_v the_o head_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o he_o require_v which_o be_v 1._o that_o he_o be_v put_v in_o a_o condition_n of_o freedom_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o have_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o two_o house_n therefore_o 2._o that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n and_o revenue_n 3._o that_o he_o may_v have_v compensation_n for_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o such_o other_o of_o his_o revenue_n as_o he_o shall_v part_v withal_o 4._o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o indemnity_n be_v past_a which_o proposition_n the_o commissioner_n communicate_v to_o the_o lord_n who_o upon_o debate_n find_v they_o to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a as_o to_o consent_v to_o they_o all_o they_o likewise_o inform_v the_o house_n of_o his_o majesty_n answer_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o covenant_n which_o the_o house_n vote_n not_o satisfactory_a and_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v he_o the_o use_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n but_o for_o the_o covenant_n they_o be_v content_a to_o suspend_v it_o but_o order_n the_o commissioner_n to_o proceed_v on_o the_o rest_n the_o lord_n vote_n that_o they_o approve_v of_o his_o majesty_n suspension_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o three_o year_n provide_v it_o take_v no_o place_n afterward_o but_o by_o 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