the_o nation_n which_o show_v how_o far_o the_o public_a good_a be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o these_o oath_n gâ—â—_n newburgeâ—sis_n say_v 30._o l._n 1._o c._n 30._o the_o bâ—num_n publicum_fw-la be_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o agreement_n 1153._o a._n 1153._o and_o m._n westminster_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n do_v all_o swear_v to_o it_o and_o a_o solemn_a charter_n be_v make_v of_o it_o and_o keep_v in_o a_o most_o secure_a place_n history_n 10_o m._n w_n stm_o a._n d._n 1153_o f._n 246._o n._n 10_o diligentia_fw-la theobaldi_n archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuartensi_fw-la &_o episcoporum_fw-la râ—gni_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la stephanus_n &_o d_o obligatory_n nâ—â—mannorum_fw-la hâ—nricus_fw-la apud_fw-la waâ—ingford_n talem_fw-la concordiam_fw-la inierunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o d_o ligence_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o follow_a agreement_n be_v make_v between_o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n at_o walingford_n king_n stephen_n not_o have_v a_o heir_n except_o only_a duke_n henry_n do_v acknowledge_v in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o duke_n henry_n have_v the_o hereditary_a right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o duke_n kind_o grant_v that_o king_n stephen_n shall_v during_o his_o life_n peaceable_o enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n the_o agreement_n be_v so_o co_z firm_v that_o the_o king_n he_o elf_n and_o the_o bishop_n then_o present_a with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o best_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n swear_v that_o duke_n henry_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n without_o all_o contradiction_n oâ—_n which_o agreement_n there_o be_v a_o charter_n make_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o most_o secure_a place_n 20._o ibid._n n._n 20._o this_o be_v what_o the_o historian_n have_v in_o both_o place_n cite_v by_o the_o author_n the_o whole_a charter_n be_v in_o brompton_n 60._o brompton_n col_fw-fr 1037._o n._n 60._o and_o begin_v thus_o stephanus_n râ—x_fw-la angliae_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la comitibus_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la bâ—ronibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la rex_fw-la stephanus_n henricum_fw-la ducem_fw-la normanâ—â—ae_fw-la post_fw-la i_o successorem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o hae_fw-la edem_fw-la meum_fw-la jâ—re_fw-la haereditario_fw-la constitus_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la e_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la regnum_fw-la angelo_fw-mi iae_fw-la donavi_fw-la &_o consiâ—mavi_fw-la dâ—x_fw-la vero_fw-la propter_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la &_o donationem_fw-la &_o confirmationem_fw-la sibi_fw-la a_o i_o factam_fw-la homagio_fw-la michi_fw-la &_o sacramento_n securitatem_fw-la fecit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quoth_v fidelis_fw-la mâ—chi_fw-la erit_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la &_o honâ—rem_fw-la meum_fw-la pro_fw-la svo_fw-la posse_fw-la custodiet_fw-la per_fw-la conuâ—ntiones_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la praelocâ—tas_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la charta_fw-la continentur_fw-la stephen_n k_n ng_z of_o england_n &c_n &c_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v appoint_v henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n successor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n after_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n by_o hereditary_a righâ—_n and_o so_o have_v give_v and_o confirm_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o which_o honour_n donation_n and_o confirmation_n make_v by_o i_o to_o he_o he_o give_v i_o security_n by_o homage_n and_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o i_o and_o preserve_v my_o life_n and_o honour_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n according_a to_o the_o agreement_n make_v by_o we_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o charter_n neubrigensis_n speak_v of_o this_o treaty_n say_v 1610._o l._n 1._o c_o 30._o p._n 104._o in_o paris_n ed._n 1610._o pâ—acuâ—t_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la that_o be_v the_o king_n and_o duke_n solemn_a &_o salubre_fw-la colleqâ—ium_fw-la celebrari_fw-la ubi_fw-la amiciss_fw-la mediantibus_fw-la &_o circa_fw-la bonum_fw-la publicum_fw-la pia_fw-la &_o prudenti_fw-la provisione_n satagentibus_fw-la pâ—x_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la &_o caute_fw-la formata_fw-la &_o solid_a firmata_fw-la est_fw-la tâ—ey_n agree_v to_o have_v a_o solemn_a and_o wholesome_a treaty_n where_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n have_v a_o pious_a and_o prudent_a respect_n to_o the_o common_a good_a a_o peace_n be_v wary_o make_v and_o solid_o confirm_v 105._o ibidem_fw-la p._n 105._o quibus_fw-la deo_fw-la propitio_fw-la salâ—briter_fw-la act_n rex_fw-la angliam_fw-la &_o anglia_fw-it pacem_fw-la recepit_fw-la annis_fw-la enim_fw-la jamplurimis_fw-la fere_n nudo_fw-la regis_fw-la nomine_fw-la insignis_fw-la tunc_fw-la recipere_fw-la visus_fw-la est_fw-la huius_fw-la rem_fw-la nominis_fw-la &_o quasi_fw-la tunc_fw-la primo_fw-la regnare_fw-la coepit_fw-la quia_fw-la tunc_fw-la primo_fw-la purgata_fw-la invasionis_fw-la tyrannica_fw-la macula_fw-la legitimi_fw-la principis_fw-la justitiam_fw-la induit_fw-la which_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o god_n assistance_n the_o king_n receive_v england_n and_o england_n receive_v peace_n for_o have_v have_v the_o bare_a name_n of_o king_n for_o many_o year_n now_o he_o enjoy_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o begin_v then_o first_o to_o reign_v because_o then_o the_o blot_n of_o tyrannical_a invasion_n be_v first_o wipe_v out_o he_o exercise_v the_o justice_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n the_o author_n be_v further_a word_n about_o this_o accord_n p._n 22._o and_o thus_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v continue_v to_o one_o that_o have_v no_o right_n for_o his_o life_n and_o make_v to_o one_o who_o predend_v to_o no_o r_n ght_n but_o after_o his_o mother_n who_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o this_o agreement_n for_o we_o never_o read_v that_o she_o be_v present_a at_o the_o agreement_n or_o resign_v she_o right_o to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o here_o be_v three_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n at_o once_o that_o to_o maud_n the_o empress_n that_o to_o king_n stephen_n and_o to_o henry_n ii_o and_o yet_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n must_v give_v a_o equitable_a sense_n of_o these_o oath_n or_o there_o must_v be_v perjury_n on_o all_o side_n the_o answer_n to_o what_o the_o author_n say_v about_o this_o agreement_n and_o the_o exclusion_n of_o maud_n etc._n etc._n by_o this_o accord_n it_o be_v own_v by_o king_n stephen_n bishop_n and_o baron_n which_o be_v then_o the_o parliament_n or_o colloquium_fw-la as_o the_o author_n confess_v that_o thâ—_n hereditary_a right_n be_v in_o duke_n henry_n and_o he_o grant_v that_o king_n stephen_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v peaceable_o enjoy_v his_o kingdom_n and_o if_o the_o right_o be_v in_o henry_n may_v he_o not_o recede_v from_o it_o if_o he_o please_v and_o the_o agreement_n say_v he_o do_v during_o stephen_n life_n this_o retrocession_n make_v the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n oath_n to_o the_o agreement_n lawful_a and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o some_o testimony_n of_o a_o session_n or_o resignation_n by_o and_o from_o his_o mother_n though_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o agreement_n this_o convention_n can_v not_o upon_o stephen_n acknowledgement_n only_o have_v own_a his_o hereditary_a right_n upon_o oath_n and_o that_o by_o session_n or_o some_o other_o way_n she_o do_v quit_v and_o leave_v she_o right_o to_o govern_v to_o her_o son_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a from_o what_o follow_v mâ—nd_v the_o empress_n 10._o malmâ—b_n f._n 104._o a.n._n 10._o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o father_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o stephen_n on_o the_o 30â—h_n of_o september_n in_o the_o year_n 1139_o come_v into_o england_n with_o her_o brother_n robert_n and_o manage_v the_o war_n against_o he_o in_o her_o own_o person_n her_o son_n be_v but_o a_o child_n 1133._o he_o be_v bear_v a.d._n 1133._o and_o her_o husband_n engage_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o normandy_n anjon_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n her_o three_o great_a support_v be_v her_o half_a brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o milo_n earl_n of_o hereford_n the_o last_o 1._o chaon_n gervas_n col._n 1359._o n._n 10_o col._n 1361._o n._n 10._o col._n 1362._o n._n 10._o lin_v 1._o to_o she_o very_o great_a grief_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1143._o the_o second_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o king_n stephen_n 1145._o and_o the_o first_o robert_z earl_n of_o gloucester_z die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1146._o of_o a_o high_a fever_n after_o he_o have_v send_v henry_n then_o be_v about_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n over_o to_o his_o father_n into_o normandy_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o these_o friend_n and_o support_v the_o empress_n 1._o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1363._o lin_v 1._o weary_v out_o with_o these_o commotion_n and_o war_n in_o england_n before_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n 1147._o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n choose_v rather_o to_o live_v there_o with_o her_o husband_n in_o peace_n than_o undergo_v so_o many_o trouble_n in_o the_o year_n 1149._o an._n ibidem_fw-la col._n 1366._o
etc._n and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o dane_n 14._o dane_n aelfred_n vit_fw-fr f._n 10._o c._n 14._o ever_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n egbert_n have_v by_o continue_a invasion_n and_o piracy_n harassed_a and_o grievous_o waste_v and_o molest_v england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n aelfred_n by_o pact_n and_o bargain_n between_o he_o and_o guthran_n enjoy_v east_n saxony_n or_o essex_n and_o the_o county_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n and_o as_o 36._o as_o faedus_fw-la aelfr_n &_o guthr_n c._n 1._o lamb._n fol_z 36._o some_o say_v a_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o king_n ethelred_n reign_n swain_n king_n of_o denmark_n with_o a_o great_a army_n invade_v and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n force_v ethelred_n and_o his_o wife_n emme_n sister_n to_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o their_o two_o son_n edward_n and_o alfred_n into_o that_o country_n the_o danish_a king_n stay_v not_o long_o here_o after_o swain_n have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n they_o all_o four_o reign_v not_o much_o above_o 25_o year_n their_o only_a title_n be_v the_o sword_n notwithstanding_o they_o either_o bring_v hither_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o predecessor_n name_v or_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o successor_n as_o probable_o it_o may_v have_v be_v some_o time_n practise_v in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n or_o use_v it_o as_o they_o find_v it_o here_o practise_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n and_o in_o their_o child_n minority_n by_o the_o saxon_a king_n b._n king_n encomium_fw-la emmae_fw-la pr._n by_o du_fw-fr chesn_a among_o the_o old_a french_a histor_n fol._n 164._o b._n swain_n make_v his_o son_n cnute_n his_o successor_n he_o marry_v emme_n the_o widow_n of_o ethelred_n by_o who_o he_o have_v his_o son_n hard_a cnute_n to_o he_o his_o half_a brother_n cnute_n give_v all_o that_o have_v be_v any_o way_n under_o his_o government_n but_o he_o be_v then_o in_o denmark_n c._n denmark_n ibid._n c._n harold_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o be_v a_o bastard_n son_n of_o a_o maid_n servant_n bring_v into_o his_o concubine_n chamber_n and_o impose_v upon_o he_o by_o she_o b._n fol._n 174._o a._n b._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n elnoth_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v he_o king_n and_o to_o deliver_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n after_o the_o death_n of_o harold_n hard_a cnute_n call_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n by_o his_o mother_n emme_n afterward_o call_v the_o confessor_n out_o of_o normandy_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o live_v with_o he_o and_o die_v within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n after_o leave_v he_o heir_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n 9_o gul._n gemeticens_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 9_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la reliquit_fw-la haeredem_fw-la and_o he_o not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v make_v william_n the_o conqueror_n his_o successor_n anno_fw-la eodem_fw-la viz._n 1065._o reason_n note_v the_o reason_n rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la senio_fw-la gravatus_fw-la cernens_fw-la clitonis_n edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la defuncti_fw-la filium_fw-la edgarum_fw-la regio_fw-la folio_fw-la minus_fw-la idoneum_fw-la tam_fw-la cord_n quam_fw-la corpore_fw-la godwinique_n comitis_fw-la multam_fw-la malamque_fw-la sobolem_fw-la quotidie_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la crescere_fw-la ad_fw-la cognatum_fw-la suum_fw-la wilhelmum_fw-la comitem_fw-la normanniae_fw-la animum_fw-la apposuit_fw-la &_o eum_fw-la sibi_fw-la succedere_fw-la in_o regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la voce_fw-la flabili_fw-la sancivit_fw-la in_o the_o same_o year_n king_n edward_n grow_v infirm_a with_o age_n perceive_v edgar_n aetheling_n the_o son_n of_o prince_n edward_n late_o decease_a neither_o in_o mind_n nor_o body_n fit_a for_o the_o government_n nor_o to_o bear_v up_o against_o the_o grow_a power_n and_o malice_n of_o godwin_n son_n think_v upon_o his_o cousin_n william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n 30._o fol._n 511._o b._n n._n 30._o and_o by_o a_o firm_a declaration_n decree_v he_o shall_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o kingdom_n ingulph_n that_o report_v this_o be_v at_o the_o very_a time_n secretaty_n to_o this_o william_n earl_n of_o normandy_n and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v he_o a_o great_a character_n for_o his_o courage_n conduct_v and_o constant_a success_n in_o war_n his_o justice_n religion_n and_o devotion_n subjoin_v that_o king_n edward_n send_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o envoy_n to_o he_o to_o let_v he_o know_v he_o be_v design_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o kingdom_n which_o probable_o he_o will_v never_o have_v do_v if_o this_o and_o the_o like_a donation_n have_v be_v question_v in_o those_o day_n nay_o 482._o nay_o review_n of_o tyrh_n p._n 482._o mr._n selden_n say_v this_o donation_n be_v a_o lawful_a title_n william_n rufus_n have_v the_o same_o right_n and_o title_n of_o succession_n by_o the_o donation_n of_o his_o father_n and_o as_o his_o testamentary_a heir_n d._n heir_n fragmt_fw-la de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la gul._n long_o f._n 32._o n._n 20._o 30._o 40._o orde_n vit._n f._n 39_o c._n d._n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n dean_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o live_v in_o or_o very_a near_o the_o time_n say_v 50._o say_v col._n 505._o n._n 40._o 50._o that_o hugh_n bigod_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n make_v speed_n out_o of_o normandy_n where_o king_n henry_n die_v into_o england_n and_o make_v oath_n before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n that_o upon_o his_o death_n bed_n upon_o some_o difference_n that_o happen_v between_o he_o and_o his_o daughter_n the_o empress_n do_v disinherit_v she_o and_o make_v stephen_n earl_n of_o boloign_n his_o heir_n whereupon_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o steward_n consecrate_a stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaign_a king_n at_o westminster_n if_o this_o shall_v be_v true_a he_o succeed_v as_o testamentary_a heir_n to_o king_n henry_n king_n john_n be_v testamentary_a heir_n to_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n when_o he_o despair_v of_o life_n devise_v to_o his_o brother_n john_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o his_o land_n and_o make_v all_o present_a swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o command_v that_o his_o castle_n and_o three_o part_n of_o his_o treasure_n shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o 40._o he_o f._n 449._o b._n lin_v 37._o wall_n hypodig_n neustriae_fw-la f._n 457._o n._n 40._o roger_n hoveden_n who_o be_v a_o domestic_a in_o the_o family_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o and_o write_v at_o this_o very_a time_n deliver_v this_o king_n john_n before_o he_o leave_v the_o world_n make_v henry_n his_o first-begotten_a son_n his_o heir_n paris_n who_o 40._o who_o f._n 288._o lin_v 2._o mat._n west_n f._n 276._o n._n 40._o write_v this_o be_v historian_n to_o this_o henry_n after_o what_o have_v be_v premise_v the_o author_n history_n come_v to_o be_v consider_v upon_o his_o first_o query_n which_o he_o maintain_v upon_o instance_n in_o the_o saxon_a norman_a and_o subsequent_a time_n the_o author_n word_n p._n 13._o as_o to_o the_o former_a i_o say_v the_o resolution_n of_o conscience_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o the_o former_a oath_n be_v make_v but_o upon_o the_o ground_n on_o which_o it_o be_v make_v and_o from_o which_o it_o have_v its_o force_n to_o oblige_v and_o if_o those_o cease_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n cease_v together_o with_o they_o and_o whether_o they_o do_v or_o not_o no_o particular_a person_n be_v so_o fit_a to_o judge_v as_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o i_o shall_v now_o prove_v from_o several_a remarkable_a instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o our_o history_n and_o parliament_n record_n whereby_o i_o shall_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o when_o a_o dispute_n have_v happen_v about_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n and_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v they_o have_v look_v on_o it_o as_o their_o proper_a right_n to_o limit_v the_o succession_n and_o determine_v the_o oath_n the_o author_n word_n and_o application_n continue_v ibid._n p._n 13._o v_o nder_v the_o british_a government_n we_o find_v a_o considerable_a instance_n to_o our_o purpose_n vortigern_n 83._o a.g._n 454._o magnates_fw-la brit._n regem_fw-la vortigernum_fw-la penitus_fw-la deserentes_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la filium_fw-la suum_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la sublimaverunt_fw-la mat._n west_n p._n 83._o the_o british_a king_n have_v enter_v into_o a_o secret_a league_n to_o bring_v over_o the_o saxon_n upon_o which_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n desert_v he_o and_o choose_v vortimer_n in_o his_o room_n he_o be_v his_o elder_a son_n here_o it_o be_v plain_a they_o think_v the_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a power_n a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o their_o obligation_n to_o he_o it_o be_v so_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n although_o vortigern_n give_v they_o no_o discharge_v in_o the_o desertion_n of_o vortigern_n
n._n 30._o col._n 1367._o n_o 30._o chr._n norm_a f._n 984_o b.c._n a._n d_o 1150_o m_n wâ—stin_n eod_a an._n henry_n come_v into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o return_v into_o noâ—mandy_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o january_n next_o follow_v without_o success_n in_o the_o year_n 1150._o henry_n take_v possession_n of_o his_o mother_n inheritance_n haereditatem_fw-la matris_fw-la the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o lewâ—s_n king_n of_o france_n for_o it_o his_o father_n geoffrey_n be_v present_a both_o when_o he_o take_v possession_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o they_o return_v together_o from_o paris_n rejoice_v and_o no_o doubt_n if_o they_o two_o be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o what_o have_v be_v do_v the_o mother_n can_v not_o be_v dissatisfy_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v do_v without_o her_o consent_n 1150_o ibidem_fw-la d._n a._n d._n 1150_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o september_n his_o father_n geoffrey_n die_v and_o give_v to_o henry_n dâ—ke_v of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a son_n the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n henrico_n duci_fw-la normanniae_fw-la primogenito_fw-la svo_fw-la concessit_fw-la comitatam_fw-la andegavensem_fw-la christmas_n chr._n geru._n col._n 1372._o n._n 30._o the_o old_a historian_n begin_v the_o yâ—ar_n at_o christmas_n in_o the_o year_n 1153._o duke_n henry_n all_o thing_n be_v quiet_a beyond_o sea_n come_v with_o some_o force_n into_o england_n on_o the_o one_a of_o january_n his_o come_v be_v not_o soon_o know_v but_o the_o earl_n and_o great_a man_n flock_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o 8_o of_o the_o same_o month_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o king_n s_n ephen_o and_o duke_n henry_n matth._n westminster_n say_v it_o be_v make_v a._n d._n 1153._o 1166_o chr._n norm_a f_o 1101._o d_o a._n d._n 1166_o from_o the_o time_n maud_n the_o empress_n leave_v england_n in_o the_o year_n 1147_o she_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v by_o any_o historian_n until_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n which_o be_v on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o 10_o of_o september_n 1166._o from_o these_o particular_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a if_o not_o certain_a that_o she_o be_v satisfy_v with_o and_o consent_v to_o this_o agreement_n either_o at_o the_o time_n it_o be_v make_v or_o by_o session_n from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o government_n by_o relinquish_a it_o and_o leave_v the_o whoâ—e_a management_n to_o her_o son_n who_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o normandy_n earl_n of_o anjou_n c._n ibid._n f._n 985._o c._n and_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n alienor_fw-la duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o be_v now_o above_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n fit_a for_o action_n when_o he_o come_v for_o england_n she_o be_v in_o her_o decline_a age_n her_o year_n be_v then_o about_o fifty_o and_o fix_v her_o mind_n upon_o work_n of_o charity_n she_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o day_n in_o perform_v of_o they_o d._n ib._n f._n 1101._o d._n for_o she_o build_v three_o monastery_n in_o normandy_n one_o of_o cistersian_o in_o the_o country_n of_o caux_n another_o of_o canon_n near_a cherburgh_n and_o a_o three_o of_o canon_n in_o the_o forest_n of_o goser_n and_o for_o the_o build_n of_o the_o stone_n bridge_n of_o rhoven_n over_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi which_o have_v be_v begin_v by_o she_o she_o give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o a_o very_a brisk_a and_o high_a spirit_n as_o appear_v by_o her_o action_n in_o england_n and_o after_o she_o leave_v it_o she_o live_v nineteen_o year_n and_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o after_o her_o son_n be_v king_n so_o as_o if_o she_o have_v not_o relinquish_v she_o right_o to_o england_n as_o she_o have_v do_v about_o three_o year_n before_o this_o agreement_n to_o normandy_n the_o historian_n can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o silent_a concern_v she_o so_o that_o from_o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o such_o as_o have_v take_v the_o three_o oath_n be_v safe_a for_o upon_o maâ—d's_n session_n or_o relinquish_a her_o right_a the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o she_o cease_v then_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o stephen_n see_v it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o henry_n who_o have_v the_o right_n become_v lawful_a and_o three_o theâ—e_n can_v be_v no_o scruple_n about_o the_o legality_n of_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o h_n nry_n who_o upon_o the_o session_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v the_o hereditary_a right_n and_o this_o be_v suggest_v and_o own_a in_o the_o agreement_n but_o the_o author_n say_v the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n must_v give_v a_o equitable_a sense_n of_o these_o oath_n or_o there_o must_v be_v perjury_n on_o all_o side_n what_o can_v this_o general_a good_a then_o be_v it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o public_a of_o the_o nation_n in_o a_o true_a sense_n for_o the_o buâ—k_n and_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v english_a saxon_n for_o though_o the_o norman_n have_v take_v away_o their_o estate_n and_o make_v they_o slave_n as_o appear_v by_o dooms-day-book_n and_o the_o black_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n yet_o we_o read_v not_o that_o they_o massacre_v or_o murder_v they_o and_o what_o general_a good_a do_v they_o receive_v by_o or_o what_o equitable_a sense_n do_v or_o can_v what_o be_v general_a good_a to_o they_o give_v to_o the_o norman_n oath_n for_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n that_o take_v these_o oath_n be_v norman_n all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o be_v witness_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o agreement_n and_o swear_v to_o it_o in_o number_n thirty_o seven_o be_v norman_n except_o geoffrey_n of_o monmuth_n a_o welshman_n or_o britain_n than_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n 40._o that_o england_n be_v a_o habitation_n of_o stranger_n mean_v the_o norman_n and_o govern_v by_o foreigner_n malm_n f._n 52._o a._n n._n 40._o malmâ—bury_n write_v at_o this_o time_n and_o say_v when_o he_o write_v there_o be_v no_o natural_a englishman_n a_o duke_n that_o be_v a_o great_a or_o lead_v man_n a_o bishop_n or_o a_o abbot_n all_o sort_n of_o outlandish-man_n devour_v the_o riches_n and_o bowel_n of_o england_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o hope_v this_o misery_n will_v have_v a_o end_n anglia_fw-it facta_fw-la est_fw-la exterorum_fw-la habitatio_fw-la &_o alieniginarum_fw-la dominatio_fw-la nullus_fw-la hodie_fw-la anglus_fw-la vel_fw-la dux_n vel_fw-la pontifex_fw-la vel_fw-la abbas_n advenae_fw-la quique_fw-la divitias_fw-la &_o viscera_fw-la corrodunt_fw-la angliae_fw-la nec_fw-la ulla_fw-la spes_fw-la finiendae_fw-la miseriae_fw-la and_o in_o another_o place_n speak_v of_o the_o battle_n of_o hastings_n he_o say_v 30._o ibid._n f_o 57_o a._n n._n 30._o that_o be_v the_o fatal_a day_n to_o the_o english_a the_o lamentable_a destruction_n of_o his_o sweet_a country_n by_o its_o receive_n new_a lord_n and_o master_n illa_fw-la fuit_fw-la dies_fw-la fatalis_fw-la anglis_fw-la funestum_fw-la excidium_fw-la dulcis_fw-la patriae_fw-la pro_fw-la novorum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la commutatione_n let_v the_o author_n tell_v the_o world_n how_o the_o general_a good_a of_o a_o nation_n that_o be_v miserable_a people_n and_o slave_n can_v give_v a_o equitable_a sense_n of_o their_o conqueror_n and_o cruel_a domineer_a master_n oath_n let_v he_o show_v how_o the_o general_a good_a of_o any_o nation_n can_v give_v a_o equitable_a sense_n to_o the_o oath_n of_o such_o man_n who_o be_v educate_v in_o perjury_n rapine_n murder_n and_o and_o all_o sort_n of_o barbarity_n and_o wickedness_n who_o gain_n and_o advantage_n be_v the_o measure_n of_o all_o their_o action_n in_o the_o year_n 1104_o or_o 1105_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o great_a norman_n have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o their_o true_a and_o lawful_a duke_n robert_n yet_o when_o henry_n come_v from_o england_n with_o good_a store_n of_o money_n they_o run_v after_o he_o and_o deliver_v to_o he_o castle_n and_o fortify_v to_n 1105_o eadmer_n f._n 80._o lin_v 1._o a_o d._n 1104._o hoved._n f._n 289_o b._n n._n 30_o a._n d._n 1105_o anno_fw-la millesimo_fw-la centesimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la henricus_fw-la transiit_fw-la mare_fw-la omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la pene_fw-la majores-normannorum_a ad_fw-la ejus_fw-la adventum_fw-la spreto_fw-la comite_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la cvi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la juraverant_fw-la in_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o argentum_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it portaverat_fw-la cucurrerunt_fw-la eique_fw-la castra_fw-la munitasque_fw-la civitatis_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la it_o be_v the_o way_n in_o normandy_n and_o from_o thence_o bring_v hither_o when_o any_o earl_n or_o great_a man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v by_o another_o injure_v or_o high_o affront_v they_o frequent_o get_v together_o all_o their_o man_n at_o arm_n their_o other_o tenant_n and_o poor_a dependent_n and_o as_o much_o assistance_n from_o their_o friend_n and_o confederate_n as_o they_o can_v and_o burn_v one_o another_o castle_n or_o house_n destroy_v their_o land_n and_o small_a territory_n and_o