Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	brother_n	great_a	king_n	5,517	5	3.7807	3	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A51781	A short view of the lives of those illustrious princes, Henry Duke of Glovcester, and Mary Princess of Orange deceased, late brother and sister of His Majesty the King of Great Brittain collected by T.M. Esq., to whome the same will serve a rule & pattern.	Manley, Thomas, 1628-1690.	1661 (1661)	Wing M446; ESTC R8035	34,733	124

were out of hopes ever to bring to passe for about November 1655. that devillish Rebell Cromwell having engrossed into his own hands the reines of government and brought the English Nation to a slavish submission to his Tyrant●cal power not onely within his own limits did what he listed but quarrelled downright with forein Princes especially the King of Spain upon whom he had made a violent breach in the Indies by the assayling of Hispaniola and surprizing and taking of the Island of Jamaica And now finding the King of Spain inraged at the attempt he attaches him likewise nearer home that is to say in Flanders To which purpose by the assistance of the Cardinall of France Mazarine and the help of money in hopes to weaken the Spaniard by strengthening the French he enters into a Treaty with them and on a sudden concludes a league offensive and defensive on the twenty eighth of November aforesaid 1655. a peace was solemnly proclaimed with France At the time of these transactions was the Duke of Gloucester in France accompanying his brother of York in the warres there yet both still having an eye to the King of Englands affaires when upon the conclusion and proclaming of the peace aforesaid it was suddenly propounded although before it was agreed that they should all be gone from thence in a certain time how great an affront and indignity this was to such persons who had so highly and eminently deserved at the hands of that people I leave to all discerning spirits to judge The King therefore upon good advice having considered the nature of that rash and inconstant Nation and minding how once they were like to have served Henry the seventh by delivering him into the hands of Richard the third his messengers was not minded either to run the hazard of his own sacred Person or of either of his brothers the Dukes of York and Gloucester but by a timely retirement to make an absolute prevention and so not only to take away their power but their hopes of doing him any inconvenience Hereupon they remove not over hastily as in fear but as befitted their Grandeur scorning to be driven they leisurely go into Germany and for some time abode at Colen Here the Duke of Gloucester again retired himself to a more melancholy life by his present reading fitting himself for future employment To this end he was much conversant in Histories thereby setling his judgement in matters morall politick and military so improving that which they intended as a dishonourable banishment that it proved an advantagious retirement Adversity bendeth but never breaketh a noble and undaunted courage he abandons not himself though all the world forsake him but hopes that when Fortune is come to the Brumal Solstice of her frowning she will be Retrograde and shine again with the beames of better successe this made him therefore though plunged to the lowest deep of disasters not to sink into the nethermost hell of despair whence is no redemption but reserve himself to better fortune according to that of the Greek Historian and Philosopher 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Decet utrum vere generosum ferre tum bona tum mala si lapsus fuerit During this time of abode at Colen came thither the newes of an irreconcileable breach between England and Spain as a certainty whereof they heard that the Spaniard at Dunkirk had proclaimed open warre against the English this was taken as a fit and hopefull opportunity by our exiled Princes who not long after were very ceremoniously invited into Flanders where being come and having received the first entertainment as of strangers the next seemed to carry with it a friendship which so encouraged our two young Nobles of York and Gloucester that intending a revenge upon France for her unhandsome sending them away with some new raised forces which they had gotten together they went into the Spanish Camp and joyned themselves to the Prince of Conde who was a Protestant Prince of the blood Royall of France but now upon discontent in armes against the French King To him I say they joyned as assured to do more then if they were all Spanish in regard the secrets of the whole Kingdome were well known to him and not onely Conde but our English Princes by their long residence there had observed both his friends and confederecies and upon what respects they leagued with him they knew his power and strength both in regard of his Countrey and his forces being well acquainted as having been trained up in Martial discipline with many of his chief Commanders and in cruth they nothing failed of their expectation although the French by the conjoyned forces of England did things beyond their accustomed manner besieging and taking Mardike Dunkirk and other forts from the Spaniard although the Spanish forces did as much as could be expected from men and the English in the quarter where the Dukes of York and Gloucester lay acted wonders even against their own Country-men neither would our Princes leave the Spaniard for the first losse but continued helping them with an undaunted courage even till the happy restauration of the King of England to his throne and Kingdomes In this military posture they made many intodes into the enemies countrey and that with such successe as made their valour applauded and their judgement admired We left the Princesse of Orange newly out of chil●bed and mother of a Posthumus son the tendernesse of whose yeares had hitherto kept him as to the generality of the world unknown but now his yeares having made him seem capable of a more discerning judgement the States of the Country begin to complement him and by a serious endeavour strive to train him up in the military art that thereby he might in the future be able to do as his forefathers and not only imitate their vertues but their valour and to this end there was a company of young Noble men and Gentlemen raised of whom the Prince was to the Commander in chief the Lord Breherode Lieutenant and the young Lord Wassenaer Ensign A good rule sure so by custome and use in youth to enure to practise that their most perfect age shall not scruple at the toyle but rather count all difficult things pleasurable as knowing that Ardua virtutis est via But it is often seen that men are weary of well doing and so were these Hollanders quitting their widow Princesse and her Son and closing with English factions against the King which being seen by Prince William Governour of Friesland he together with the whole Country declared their dissent against any such agreement and stand highly on their punctilios for their young Princes and his mothers honour and right This gallantry and noblenesse of the Frieslander was highly commended by many forein Princes especially the Brandenburgher whose Electoral Princesse with all her trayne came to give a visit to the Princesse of Orange whither also came the Dukes of York and Gloucester

an event from so unhandsome a beginning yet they for the present smothered the same within their Breasts doubting least by shewing their fear they should cause a distrust for as Seneca saith Qui timet a nicum amicum ut timeat docet ●en Sent. Whereas noble and generous spirits strive as much not to be overcome in curtesy as the valiant and couragious not to be overthrown in Battail Hence it is that nothing more obligeth the promiser to an unfeigned and free performance then the free and confident assurance which the promitter professeth to have in the word and offer made him whereas on the contrary many have taught others to deceive while they have appeared too feareful and jealous of being deceived The face of affaires both in England and other parts began now to be altered and that Royal family which had suffered so long and tedious an Ecclipse began again to be worshipped as Sol oriens as the rising Sun in our Hemisphears in so much that on every side it is courted and caressed making good that saying of the poet All things concurr with more then happy chance To rayse the man whome fortune will advance and so indeed they did for the Rebells of England being beaten at their own weapon the immediate finger of God appeared and infused a new spirit of Loyalty into the hearts of the people which occasioned his Majesty accompanied with his brothers the Duke of Yorke and Glocester to come from Brussells in the King of Spaines Country and under his command to Bredah under tuition of his beloved Sister the Princess of Orange where they were recived with that splendor as became such persons on all hands she with joy to see the Sacred Majesty of great Brittain in such hopes of restauration and they with gratitude to heaven for so great and happy a change Here they continued until the English Parliament sent Commissioners to invite the King and his brothers home into England and as a particular testimony of their true obedience and Loyalty they sent to each of them several great presents and particularly to the Duke of Glocester the sume of Ten thousands pounds which was acceptably received and shortly after the said Duke wayting on the King imbarked in the good ship called the Nazby but at that time new Christened and named the Charles in which by the good hands of God assisting he arrived in England and Landed at Dover on the five and twenty day of May and from thence went to Canterbury On the twenty eight he riding on the left hand of the King came to Rochester and on the twenty ninth with a stately and magnificent passage through the famous antient City of London the Metropolis of the Kingdom did arrive at Whitehall in the evening which Crowned the solemnity of the day with incredible demonstrations After a day or two respite and rest ●he Dukes of York and Glocester went ●o the house of Peeres and their took ●heir places adding by their pre●ence two stars of the first magni●ude to that spheare which had of ●ate been wholly overclouded or at ●est taken up by comets meteors The King had not been above a fortnight in London but that he nominated a privy Councel whereof the Duke of Glocester was one of the cheif the King having known by experience that Pa●vi sunt foris arma nisi sit consilium domi therefore upon his former observa●ion of ●is rich endowments of mind and strength of judgement which with happy success he had often made use of he made that choyce being well cautioned of the necessity of such counsellours Salustius in his discourse to Caesar saith ego comperi omnia regna avitates nationes usque eo prosperum imperium habuisse dum vera consili● valuerunt ubi gratia timor voluptas e● corrupêre post paulo imminutae opes● deinde ademptum imperium postremo ser● vitus imposita est I have found sait● he all Kingdomes Cities Nation● so long to have prospered as the● made use of sound and wise Counsels but where favour fear or partialit● have prevayled they have soon decayed and at last been made tribu●aryes to their Enemies Aristotle writing to Alexander useth these words 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Arist Rher ad Alex. Consiliari eorum quae inter ●omines divinissinum est that to give good counsel is a thing more then ●umane And in another place 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Quiddam sacrum ●st consultatio Good counsel hath ●omething of god in it Heaven having thus propitiously ●etled the affaires of Government in 〈◊〉 good measure lest so great excess ●hould breed supinesse or neglect gives affliction to moderate turgencies by casting that most excellent Prince and Counseller the Duke of Glocester on his sick bed the disease under which he laboured was common to this English Nation and very ●eldom if ever mortal curble for the most part by the attendant care of some knowing Nurse but become mortal to the Duke by the over-nice and too severe rules of the Learned Physitian who contra●● to the nature of the disease di●several times let him blood fo● howsoever Rulandus Botallus an● divers other good Phisitians command Phlebotomy as an excellen● means to cure many desperate di●ease yet in this our Northern Isle or bodies being for the most part mo● Phlegmatick and gross then theirs t● the Southward are by consequenc● the better holpen by dejectory diureticke and diaphereticall mean then by any effusion of blood but s● prevalent was the Physitians cred●● that their art was submited unto i● all things The Duke as I said twi●● or thrice let blood and by tha● meanes unfortunately in the prim● of his years and beginning of hi● strength on the thirteenth day o● September 1660. was brought to his death a day for ever to be noted fatal and in the Calender to be nig●● Carbone notatus that all the world may know it be unlucky We may justly lament his loss as ●icero did the death of Sulpitius Tul. Pist lib. 11. ep 9. 6.12 ep 5. ●ervji Sulpitii morte magnum praesi●ium amisimus amisso enim eo tan●um detrimenti respublica acceperit ut ●unc autoritate prudentia prospicere ●ortet ne inimici nostri consule sublato ●erent se convalescere posse By this ●eath of the Duke we lost one great ●iller of the Commonwealth which ●hereby hath suffered so great da●age that it will aske our whole ●isedome and authority to keep our ●nemies in a sure subjection While this sad face of affaires ●egan to appear and cloud the En●ish The Princess Royal desirous 〈◊〉 give a visit to her brother in his ●●n Kingdome to congratulate with ●●m in the happiness of his miracu●s restoration acquainted the States 〈◊〉 the Low Countryes with such ●er intents who being highly sa●fied therewith she further then ●mmended to their care love her ●ung Son the present Prince of Orange during the time of

nos de pace belloque censet sed qui juventutem exhortatur qui in tanta bonorum praeceptorum inopia virtute instruit animos etsi nihil aliud certe in privato dublicum negotium agit FINIS AN ELEGIE On the Death of the most Illustrious PRINCE HENRY DVKE of GLOVCESTER SOme Princes lives such cold affections bred That we do scarce repent their being dead And such indifferent griefes attend their rights As they were not their Funerals but our sights Herse Scutchins darkness the pale tapers blaze All that invites our first or after gaze The Nobles Heraulds Mourners sable-clad These make a solemne pompe but not a sad But to your Obsequies deer Prince we come As they that would beg tenements in your tomb And by your genuine sorrows seek to prove Those Indians wise that die with those they love And no less penance can these Nations shrive Which make thee dead so long while yet alive And by as cruel method as unjust Bury thee first in Exile then in Dust Thy sufferings Inventary rose so high There scarce was other left thee but to die And this was that in all his rage and storme Though Cromwel wisht he trembled to perform When pawzing here after thy slaughter'd Sire He seem'd to fear this was to murder High'r And bathing his black soul i th' sacred flood He durst gorge Royal but not tender blood Where then shall innocence in safety sit When a disease it selfe doth Cromwell it If a distemper our complaints may bear And we may fix a reverent quarrel there Nere to be reconcil'd pursue we still Thy fate that did with more then slaughter kill The sharp disquiets of an aking brain A heart in sunder torne yet whole to pain Eyes darting forth dimme fires instead of sight At once made see and injur'd by the light Faint pulse and tongue to thirsty cinders dry'd When the relief of thirst must be denyd the bowels parcht limbs in tormenting throws To coole their heat while heat from cooling Slumbers which wandring phansies keep awake And sense not lead by objects but mistake Most feavers Limbecks though with these they burn ●hey leave the featur'd carcass to the urn But thine was born of that offensive race Arm'd to destroy she first strove to deface And then to close her cruel tragick part She slew against the augury of Art No adversary could worse spight display Since it is lesse to Kill then to betray 'T was savage beyond fate for others lie Dead of disease you of revovery All shipwracks horrid are but yet none more Then that which for its witness takes the shore Affronts plots scandals false friends cold Allys Exiles wants tempests battails rebels spies Restraints temptations strange aires in all these Was there no Feaver no malignine disease The Royal line England this brand must wear Suffer abroad but perish only here So to the Sun the Phoenix doth repaire Through each distemper'd Region of the Aire Through swarms of Deaths she there victorious flies But in her cruel Nest she burns and dies Had you resign'd your late afflicted breath When life it self lesse lovely was then death When the kind graves did but receive our care And the survivers only wretched were Our greedy interests might tempted be To cal thy vertues back but hardly thee But now when Vines drop Wine from every trunk To chear their owners not make rapine drunk Our goods find out our unfrequented hands And crimes make persons guilty and not lands When Widdowes houses are no more a meale And Churches spoiles are sacriledge not zeal When our beloved yet dread Soveraigne Head Is Crown and Guard to all but to the Dead What Niobe can waile our mournful fate Snatcht from the best of Kings happiest state The publick peace and your own large content In your just Brothers equal Government Had rais'd so rich an odour to your sense That growing time had tane you sated hence But to depart under four Months return To land in England to prevent your Urne Seems their disaster who a bliss might shape But loose their deer enjoyments by a Rape And now most wretched we who state our woe By thy afflictions and thy vertues too Thy Infancy our cruelty forbore Made thee an early Captive and no more Kisses that had from Princely parents fell From servile lips seem'd then supply'd as well Nor could thy suffrings then excite thy moane Since sufferings are no sufferings when unknown Thy childhood that their nobler cares protect Who strive to show but are forbid respect While rude ones seek by a misbred resort To rase out all thy lines of birth or Court. That tutor'd out of Prince you might be sent Into a common-people banishment But thrift reclames that project eyes the heap Of thy expence and bids thee perish cheap Posts thee ere least debasement could appear A Gemme to Forreign states a burden here So the rude wayes fraught with a costly piece Of rich but Sea neglected amber-greece Do rowling drive that fragant billow thence A perfume to the ravisht finders sence Abroad the wide improvement of thy parts Drew in so fast the dewes of tongues and arts That both in thy accomplishments were spent Arts were thy fortress Tongues thy ornament Learn'd latine graceful speech high of Spain The courtly French the clean Italian vain The uncouth Dutch these langages were known Indenizon'd as Natives with thy own Those arts where least advantages are found Ev'n those you did descry but would not sound Historians who record the life of Fame And register each good or vicious Name You from their sacred annals did resume Great past examples for your life to come Wise Navigators that disclose each creek And in the more known world the unknown seek In their discoveries you imbark your Oares Because the seas do most concern these shores By your severer choice selecting thus What was most useful not most Curious Amid'st your bright Imbellishments beside If truth or education were your guide Became a sifting Quaere a dispute That will Afflict the world but ne're confute Some to their climes beliefe their faith do owe Which is to be perswaded but not know You at fifteen this evidence did advance Religion was your Judgment not your chance Ere eighteen to Compagnes your courage view And Dunkirks fight so fam'd for York and you 'Bout one and twenty we arrived see Others at Age You at Eternity FINIS AN ELEGIE On the Death of the PRINCESSE of AURANGE SAd Heav'n of late has pail'd its smiling brow Wept much foreseeing this loss which hapen'd now The clouds so big with tears bewept the fate To come as well as that we suffer'd late Strong were heav'ns swelling sighs and forraign shores Heard it 's Tempestuous groans as well as ours When Nature suffers thus the wandring Age With expectation big waites the praesage And here it falls within this fatall Isle Adding fresh tears to those we shed e're while Hither great Aurange came great dangers past To see her Royal brother Crown'd at last To give him joy and in his joyes to share To lighten with her presence Crowned care But here she finds great Henry fled the stage Of sinfull Earth the wonder of our Age She stayes to see her Kingly brother fast To see Heav'n all new plots and dangers blast And fully now of Heav'ns care satisfy'd Took leave of him to see great Henry dy'd Such is her kindnesse such her constant love She goes to give him joy of 's Crown above VVhat raging Seas of dangers and what storms VVhat foaming billows of Tempestuous harmes The Royal issue has escap'd then ar ' The Fates more cruel in their Peace than War Come they but here to pay a debt to Fate Their lives in peace and rest to terminate Not to triumph for all their travels past And crown their paines with Olive boughs at last This late receiv'd as if content they yeild A willing conquest gain a greater field Content and all her wishes answer'd now This Princess hasts to Heav'n to pay her Vow FINIS