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this_o battle_n and_o what_o happen_v during_o the_o precede_a campaign_n and_o also_o the_o most_o material_a circumstance_n of_o this_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n already_o print_v some_o will_v pretend_v to_o say_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v a_o little_a too_o soon_o in_o the_o pass_a his_o foot_n over_o the_o river_n for_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n seem_v resolve_v to_o fight_v douglass_n but_o when_o they_o hear_v how_o thing_n go_v at_o old-bridge_n they_o retreat_v immediate_o towards_o duleek_n and_o so_o march_v off_o untouched_a but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a good_a reason_n for_o what_o his_o majesty_n do_v in_o this_o case_n for_o it_o be_v about_o a_o quarter_n past_o ten_o when_o our_o foot_n first_o enter_v the_o river_n and_o if_o the_o king_n have_v defer_v it_o a_o hour_n long_o than_o the_o tide_n which_o general_o come_v up_o above_o old-bridge_n will_v certain_o have_v prevent_v our_o man_n from_o 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fermoy_n and_o beat_v up_o our_o quarter_n at_o tallough_n and_o thereabouts_o upon_o which_o a_o party_n be_v detach_v from_o youghall_n to_o strengthen_v that_o place_n but_o sarsfield_n only_o view_v his_o man_n and_o pick_v out_o the_o most_o serviceable_a of_o the_o militia_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o army_n nigh_o this_o time_n one_o lonan_n a_o troublesome_a fellow_n be_v hang_v at_o killkenny_n for_o seditious_a word_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o a_o party_n of_o colonel_n byerly_n regiment_n with_o some_o of_o the_o militia_n overtake_v a_o party_n of_o rapparees_n that_o be_v steal_v away_o the_o cattle_n near_o montrath_n kill_v six_o and_o take_v two_o who_o be_v hang_v next_o morning_n the_o 17_o a_o party_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n besiege_v ballynagoo_o a_o frontier_n irish_a ballynagoo_o attack_v by_o the_o irish_a garrison_n of_o we_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o the_o death_n of_o five_o of_o their_o man_n and_o seven_o left_a prisoner_n 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be_v get_v together_o we_o kill_v that_o day_n twelve_o and_o the_o next_o day_n six_o take_v a_o lieutenant_n of_o their_o army_n prisoner_n six_o of_o colonel_n lutterel_n dragoon_n desert_n the_o enemy_n and_o sixteen_o rapparee_n be_v hang_v at_o clonmel_n and_o four_o be_v kill_v as_o they_o be_v make_v towards_o a_o great_a party_n of_o the_o enemy_n caperquin_n twenty_o seven_o rapparee_n kill_v and_o thirteen_o take_v prisoner_n near_o caperquin_n twelve_o trooper_n and_o about_o thirty_o foot_n go_v from_o caperquin_n towards_o a_o glyn_n where_o they_o have_v information_n that_o forty_o rapparee_n be_v lodge_v but_o they_o prove_v a_o much_o great_a number_n than_o be_v expect_v and_o oblige_v our_o horse_n to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o which_o a_o trumpeter_n see_v who_o be_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n at_o a_o distance_n he_o first_o sound_v a_o march_n than_o a_o charge_n and_o give_v a_o great_a shout_n as_o if_o some_o more_o horse_n be_v fall_v on_o which_o take_v so_o well_o that_o it_o fright_v the_o rapparee_n and_o make_v they_o run_v towards_o the_o wood_n in_o which_o posture_n our_o foot_n and_o horse_n fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v twenty_o seven_o and_o take_v thirteen_o prisoner_n three_o whereof_o be_v call_v captain_n but_o be_v know_v rogue_n they_o be_v all_o hang_v march_v the_o 18_o a_o good_a detachment_n be_v send_v from_o cashel_n towards_o emly_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v get_v into_o a_o body_n thereabouts_o as_o we_o come_v towards_o the_o place_n the_o enemy_n retire_v and_o have_v twelve_o kill_v in_o their_o go_v off_o about_o this_o time_n colonel_n russel_n regiment_n of_o horse_n former_o my_o lord_n delamere_n be_v break_v at_o antrim_n and_o colonel_n white_n be_v regiment_n of_o foot_n which_o be_v all_o the_o force_n that_o be_v break_v this_o year_n colonel_n tiffin_n make_v a_o excursion_n towards_o sligo_n and_o meet_v with_o no_o form_a body_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o his_o man_n have_v leisure_n to_o take_v a_o good_a prey_n and_o bring_v off_o several_a family_n who_o remove_v into_o our_o quarter_n march_n 21._o a_o detach_v party_n of_o four_o hundred_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o major_n culliford_n march_v from_o cork_n towards_o balycleugh_n where_o the_o enemy_n be_v entrench_v themselves_o but_o when_o they_o see_v our_o man_n come_v they_o desert_v their_o work_n and_o leave_v seven_o of_o their_o man_n to_o be_v make_v prisoner_n four_o of_o who_o be_v officer_n three_o hundred_o of_o sir_n david_n collier_n man_n and_o militia_n march_v from_o bandon_n towards_o bantry_n where_o they_o kill_v nigh_o seventy_o rapparee_n and_o take_v fifteen_o prisoner_n some_o rapparee_n be_v take_v between_o trim_a and_o mullingar_fw-la and_o a_o party_n of_o the_o militia_n under_o lieutenant_n powel_n be_v send_v from_o dublin_n to_o bring_v in_o some_o rogue_n who_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o murder_v six_o of_o colonel_n foulks_n soldier_n but_o he_o and_o his_o party_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o one_o o_o neal_n and_o twenty_o eight_o more_o who_o by_o the_o management_n of_o lieutenant_n powel_n and_o his_o party_n be_v most_o of_o they_o kill_v march_v the_o 28_o one_o mark_v baggot_n former_o very_o dublin_n mark_v baggot_n take_v as_o a_o spy_n go_v into_o dublin_n well_o know_v in_o dublin_n and_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o late_a king_n time_n be_v take_v come_v disguise_v in_o woman_n clothes_n into_o that_o city_n he_o be_v short_o after_o try_v as_o a_o spy_n and_o condemn_v but_o execution_n for_o some_o time_n be_v respite_v in_o hope_n of_o his_o do_v service_n to_o the_o government_n by_o some_o material_a discovery_n one_o beecher_n a_o gentleman_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n seize_v upon_o a_o island_n on_o that_o coast_n from_o whence_o he_o do_v much_o damage_n to_o the_o irish_a thereabouts_o and_o some_o considerable_a man_n in_o killkenny_n be_v seize_v for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n about_o this_o time_n land_a several_a recruit_n at_o different_a port_n from_o england_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v besiege_v the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la which_o occasion_v various_a discourse_n according_a as_o people_n be_v incline_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n six_o soldier_n of_o the_o garrison_n 1691._o april_n 1691._o of_o birr_n be_v barbarous_o murder_v by_o the_o rapparee_n as_o be_v other_o in_o several_a place_n whensoever_o they_o meet_v with_o opportunity_n a_o spy_n be_v take_v and_o sentence_v to_o be_v hang_v there_o but_o bring_v from_o the_o gallow_n upon_o a_o discovery_n of_o several_a protect_v papist_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o enemy_n one_o captain_n derby_n of_o the_o leap_n habit_v himself_o and_o some_o of_o the_o militia_n with_o a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o army_n like_o rapparees_n they_o easy_o come_v up_o with_o about_o eighty_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o take_v our_o man_n to_o be_v of_o their_o own_o tribe_n ten_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n make_v their_o escape_n april_n the_o 9th_o brigadeer_n stuart_n send_v fifty_o firelock_n and_o twenty_o dragoon_n from_o belturbet_n to_o scour_v the_o county_n of_o letrim_n towards_o mohill_n they_o discover_v two_o mohill_n a_o party_n send_v by_o brigadeer_n stuart_n towards_o mohill_n troop_n of_o the_o enemy_n dragoon_n and_o a_o company_n of_o foot_n guard_v the_o creight_n and_o their_o cattle_n who_o they_o fall_v upon_o kill_v thirty_o and_o take_v five_o prisoner_n with_o most_o of_o their_o horse_n and_o what_o small_a baggage_n they_o have_v and_o nigh_o the_o same_o time_n thirteen_o rapparee_n be_v hang_v at_o belturbet_n be_v try_v by_o a_o court-martial_a a_o party_n of_o lieutenant_n colonel_n purcell_n garrison_n fall_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o irish_a dragoon_n in_o
news_n to_o one_o another_o but_o not_o one_o in_o twenty_o either_o at_o work_n in_o the_o field_n or_o otherways_o honest_o employ_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o at_o this_o very_a day_n most_o of_o the_o goal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v fill_v with_o thief_n and_o the_o street_n with_o incredible_a number_n of_o importunate_a howl_n beggar_n who_o yet_o most_o of_o they_o have_v rather_o live_v so_o than_o otherways_o but_o i_o be_o afraid_a a_o great_a many_o people_n will_v think_v i_o have_v be_v too_o busy_a and_o therefore_o i_o have_v only_o this_o to_o say_v further_o that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o wager_n that_o have_v be_v proffer_v of_o late_a whether_o ireland_n will_v not_o be_v in_o the_o french_a king_n hand_n by_o such_o a_o time_n i_o dare_v free_o venture_v one_o of_o as_o great_a value_n as_o i_o be_o able_a that_o though_o he_o begin_v to_o morrow_n it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o his_o power_n with_o all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v spare_v to_o take_v it_o from_o that_o handful_n of_o man_n leave_v in_o that_o kingdom_n for_o its_o security_n these_o seven_o year_n for_o if_o the_o irish_a who_o be_v but_o indifferent_o provide_v for_o at_o best_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v it_o out_o so_o long_o against_o all_o the_o power_n and_o strength_n of_o england_n what_o can_v man_n that_o have_v better_a supply_n and_o full_a as_o good_a heart_n do_v and_o as_o for_o those_o vain_a hope_n of_o that_o unhappy_a party_n time_n a_o invasion_n from_o france_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n not_o very_o practicable_a at_o this_o time_n who_o be_v still_o buoy_v up_o with_o the_o fancy_n of_o the_o french_a king_n greatness_n and_o that_o he_o will_v at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o certain_o make_v a_o invasion_n either_o upon_o england_n scotland_n or_o ireland_n any_o who_o know_v what_o war_n mean_v can_v assure_v they_o that_o it_o be_v much_o soon_o say_v than_o do_v for_o if_o his_o present_a majesty_n of_o england_n be_v oblige_v to_o employ_v nigh_o 600_o vessel_n when_o at_o his_o first_o come_v he_o transport_v only_o 14000_o man_n into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o if_o the_o irish_a war_n have_v for_o three_o year_n past_a employ_v such_o a_o considerable_a number_n of_o transport_n ship_n in_o that_o narrow_a channel_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n which_o lie_v so_o convenisent_o and_o contiguous_a one_o to_o another_o what_o provision_n must_v needs_o be_v make_v in_o france_n for_o such_o a_o attempt_n as_o a_o invasion_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n which_o if_o it_o miscarry_v they_o be_v certain_o undo_v for_o suppose_v the_o french_a still_o a_o match_n for_o our_o fleet_n which_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v never_o be_v now_o whilst_o the_o world_n stand_v and_o the_o french_a invasion_n design_v upon_o england_n though_o there_o be_v a_o factious_a and_o unnatural_o discontent_a party_n there_o that_o be_v no_o well_o wisher_n to_o the_o present_a government_n vet_z there_o be_v so_o many_o loyal_a and_o true_a heart_a englishman_n still_o leave_v at_o home_n that_o all_o the_o ship_n in_o france_n be_v not_o able_a to_o transport_v man_n enough_o from_o thence_o to_o subdue_v they_o since_o we_o know_v their_o affection_n to_o both_o the_o french_a and_o irish_a that_o be_v with_o they_o shall_v they_o once_o endeavour_v to_o look_v into_o england_n who_o strength_n be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n entire_o devote_v to_o their_o majesty_n service_n i_o allow_v that_o 20000_o well_o discipline_v and_o experience_v man_n be_v able_a to_o beat_v four_o time_n the_o number_n of_o raw_a unexperienced_a country_n people_n but_o then_o i_o leave_v the_o english_a stand_v army_n and_o a_o well_o discipline_v militia_n especial_o in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o show_v how_o unwelcome_a the_o french_a will_v be_v to_o they_o and_o as_o for_o scotland_n its_o soil_n in_o most_o place_n be_v natural_o poor_a and_o barren_a and_o a_o army_n of_o foreigner_n land_a there_o must_v either_o eat_v heath_n or_o one_o another_o in_o a_o small_a time_n if_o once_o they_o leave_v the_o coast_n for_o admit_v they_o have_v provision_n bring_v by_o sea_n into_o their_o harbour_n yet_o the_o country_n in_o few_o place_n be_v so_o level_a as_o to_o admit_v of_o either_o a_o march_v train_n of_o artillery_n or_o of_o provision_n wagon_n which_o a_o army_n have_v no_o business_n any_o where_o without_o and_o soon_o will_v look_v very_o foolish_a for_o want_v of_o suppose_v but_o a_o indifferent_a enemy_n to_o oppose_v they_o then_o as_o for_o a_o invasion_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o ireland_n the_o country_n be_v already_o so_o destroy_v by_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o war_n that_o whosoever_o attempt_n it_o must_v bring_v all_o from_o abroad_o likewise_o as_o well_o horse_n as_o provision_n which_o be_v no_o easy_a task_n of_o itself_o suppose_v no_o opposition_n either_o at_o sea_n or_o in_o the_o country_n but_o then_o our_o garrison_n especial_o upon_o the_o coast_n be_v make_v so_o strong_a to_o our_o hand_n by_o the_o irish_a themselves_o by_o the_o help_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o best_a french_a ingineer_n and_o be_v man_v with_o part_n of_o a_o experience_a and_o victorious_a army_n that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o work_n of_o a_o few_o day_n to_o pick_v any_o of_o they_o out_o of_o our_o hand_n since_o there_o be_v ammunition_n artillery_n and_o provision_n suitable_a to_o each_o garrison_n necessity_n and_o as_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o establish_a stand_v army_n now_o in_o ireland_n consist_v of_o colonel_n woolsley_n horse_n colonel_n wynns_n and_o colonel_n eiklin_n dragoon_n sir_n jo._n hanmer_n briggadee_a stuart_n colonel_n gustavus_n hambleton_n earl_n of_o drogheda_n sir_n henry_n bellisis_fw-la colonel_n roe_n colonel_n coot'_v colonel_n st._n john_n colonel_n muthelburms_n and_o colonel_n creighton_n foot_n beside_o colonel_n frederick_n hambleton_n and_o three_o french_a regiment_n all_o upon_o the_o irish_a establishment_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o donegal_n foot_n and_o colonel_n cunningham_n dragoon_n now_o raise_v beside_o all_o these_o i_o say_v what_o deserve_v no_o mean_a character_n be_v the_o militia_n of_o ireland_n be_v former_o at_o least_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n and_o though_o they_o can_v make_v so_o many_o now_o this_o war_n have_v destroy_v a_o great_a many_o protestant_n yet_o whoever_o serve_v now_o upon_o that_o account_n be_v all_o well_o arm_v and_o experience_a active_a man_n which_o circumstance_n be_v all_o know_v to_o france_n they_o will_v scarce_o hazard_v all_o upon_o such_o uncertainty_n suppose_v they_o be_v real_o at_o leisure_n to_o do_v it_o as_o a_o invasion_n upon_o any_o of_o their_o majesty_n dominion_n must_v needs_o prove_v it_o may_v also_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o it_o a_o remark_n upon_o the_o last_o that_o endeavour_v it_o year_n 1588._o have_v not_o only_o a_o great_a mind_n to_o ireland_n but_o with_o a_o powerful_a army_n endeavour_v also_o to_o invade_v england_n in_o which_o attempt_n their_o loss_n be_v so_o considerable_a that_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o recover_v it_o and_o the_o disappointment_n that_o the_o french_a king_n meet_v withal_o the_o very_a last_o year_n in_o such_o another_o undertake_n give_v we_o more_o than_o ordinary_a hope_n that_o through_o god_n blessing_n it_o will_v always_o so_o be_v do_v to_o the_o enemy_n of_o england_n finis_fw-la
contrive_v towards_o the_o king_n island_n 206_o a_o breach_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n 210_o gun_n plant_v near_o st._n thomas_n island_n 213_o colonel_n earl_n send_v into_o england_n 214_o my_o lord_n lisburn_n kill_v 215_o a_o party_n pass_v the_o river_n upon_o a_o bridge_n of_o boat_n 216_o the_o irish_a in_o a_o great_a consternation_n 217_o debate_n whether_o the_o siege_n shall_v be_v continue_v or_o turn_v into_o a_o blockade_n 220_o order_n in_o case_n of_o a_o alarm_n 222_o our_o force_n pass_v the_o river_n a_o second_o time_n 223_o the_o attack_v at_o thoumond_n bridge_n where_o six_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n be_v kill_v 224_o a_o remarkable_a paper_n find_v in_o the_o pocket_n of_o a_o colonel_n in_o the_o irish_a army_n 225_o the_o enemy_n beat_v a_o parley_n 228_o a_o cessation_n agree_v to_o hostage_n exchange_v 229_o 230_o the_o irish_a proposal_n reject_v by_o the_o general_n ibid._n article_n agree_v to_o 231_o the_o general_n be_v letter_n to_o sir_n ralph_n delaval_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o the_o cessation_n 232_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o what_o happen_v in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o this_o month_n 268_o etc._n etc._n chap._n ix_o the_o lord_n justice_n come_v to_o the_o camp_n 238_o the_o article_n sign_v ibid._n the_o article_n at_o large_a both_o civil_a and_o military_a with_o their_o majesty_n confirmation_n of_o they_o 239_o etc._n etc._n our_o man_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o irish_a town_n 256_o a_o lieutenant-collonel_n imprison_v for_o deny_v to_o go_v into_o france_n 257_o a_o declaration_n from_o the_o general_n 258_o my_o lord_n lucan_n argument_n to_o the_o irish_a to_o persuade_v they_o to_o go_v into_o france_n 260_o their_o foot_n draw_v out_o and_o put_v to_o the_o trial_n ibid._n the_o lord_n justice_n return_v towards_o dublin_n ibid._n our_o army_n decamp_v and_o go_v to_o quarter_n 263_o some_o of_o the_o irish_a go_v towards_o cork_n 264_o chap._n x._o the_o campaign_n end_v and_o irish_a prisoner_n of_o war_n release_v 268_o some_o rapparee_n deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n 269_o a_o proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o rest_n ibid._n the_o ulster_n irish_a return_n home_o with_o their_o cattle_n 270_o the_o french_a fleet_n come_v into_o the_o shannon_n 271_o some_o objection_n against_o the_o article_n of_o limerick_n answer_v 275_o the_o last_o of_o the_o irish_a march_n from_o limerick_n 281_o the_o general_n go_v to_o dublin_n and_o thence_o for_o england_n 288_o major-general_n mackay_n and_o major-general_n talmash_n go_v for_o england_n 284_o the_o dane_n order_v to_o be_v ship_v off_o ibid._n fortification_n of_o ballymore_n and_o mullingar_fw-la demolish_v 285_o our_a transport_v ship_n that_o carry_v the_o irish_a return_v from_o france_n 288_o the_o late_a king_n letter_n to_o the_o irish_a at_o their_o land_n 289_o their_o reception_n in_o france_n ibid._n my_o lord_n lucan_n release_n to_o the_o general_n 292_o the_o irish_a that_o stay_v with_o we_o very_o unruly_a in_o their_o quarter_n order_n and_o instruction_n for_o break_v they_o all_o except_z two_o battalion_n 294_o 295_o the_o oath_n take_v according_a to_o the_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n 296_o a_o order_n to_o turn_v out_o all_o papist_n from_o our_o regiment_n 297_o a_o proclamation_n declare_v the_o war_n of_o ireland_n end_v 302_o chap._n xi_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o former_a and_o present_a circumstance_n of_o ireland_n 304_o its_o division_n into_o province_n and_o county_n bishopric_n and_o parish_n city_n and_o corporation_n it_o be_v soil_n etc._n etc._n 305_o 306_o sir_n john_n davis_n reason_n why_o ireland_n have_v be_v so_o long_o in_o be_v entire_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 307_o what_o tavistry_n be_v 309_o this_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o irish_a do_v not_o improve_v their_o country_n 310_o of_o foster_n and_o coshering_n ibid._n ireland_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n to_o bear_v its_o own_o burden_n 314_o what_o method_n the_o irish_a first_o take_v to_o make_v the_o old_a english_a join_v with_o they_o 315_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o former_a war_n ibid._n a_o essay_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o 316_o a_o modest_a conjecture_n at_o the_o number_n lose_v on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o the_o country_n during_o the_o war_n 317_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n to_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n 318_o our_o ancestor_n sensible_a of_o this_o 320_o the_o former_a evil_n still_o remain_v ibid._n the_o interest_n of_o the_o irish-papists_a themselves_o to_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o england_n 321_o two_o objection_n answer_v 322_o religion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v take_v care_n of_o 323_o a_o invasion_n from_o france_n at_o this_o juncture_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n not_o practicable_a 326_o a_o remark_n upon_o the_o last_o that_o endeavour_v it_o 328_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o impartial_a history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o ireland_n chap._n i._n a_o brief_a account_n by_o way_n of_o introduction_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war._n the_o state_n of_o the_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o late_a king_n be_v land_v there_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n protestant_n rout_v at_o drummore_n and_o other_o place_n derry_n besiege_v and_o relieve_v the_o irish_a beat_v at_o croom_n castle_n duke_n sconberg_n land_n in_o august_n 1690._o carigfergus_n surrender_v newry_n burn_v the_o army_n march_v to_o dundalk_v and_o encamp_v there_o nigh_o ten_o week_n sligo_n take_v by_o the_o irish_a a_o party_n of_o they_o repulse_v at_o newry_n the_o battle_n of_o cavan_n the_o dane_n land_n in_o ireland_n 5000_o french_a foot_n land_n at_o kinsale_n charlemont_n surrender_v the_o action_n of_o great_a man_n have_v general_o be_v esteem_v so_o powerful_a for_o the_o instruct_n of_o those_o that_o come_v after_o that_o most_o civil_a state_n have_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o transcribe_v and_o preserve_v they_o to_o posterity_n for_o their_o example_n and_o imitation_n even_o the_o irish_a themselves_o when_o they_o be_v far_o from_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o reform_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n have_v their_o bard_n and_o ballad-maker_n who_o have_v take_v no_o small_a pain_n in_o their_o way_n to_o render_v the_o chieftain_n of_o their_o own_o country_n as_o famous_a as_o other_o nay_o the_o great_a general_n and_o emperor_n have_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o conquest_n employ_v some_o of_o their_o time_n to_o leave_v the_o immortal_a memory_n of_o their_o own_o and_o other_o great_a man_n action_n in_o writing_n the_o omission_n of_o which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a defect_n in_o the_o middle_a age_n of_o the_o world_n since_o those_o be_v common_o the_o most_o competent_a judge_n of_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o able_a to_o give_v a_o true_a account_n but_o because_o in_o this_o fight_a age_n wherein_o we_o now_o live_v their_o time_n be_v other_o way_n employ_v and_o great_a man_n have_v scarce_o leisure_n to_o read_v much_o less_o to_o write_v great_a book_n we_o must_v be_v content_v to_o take_v the_o best_a account_n we_o can_v get_v of_o their_o action_n from_o mean_a hand_n such_o as_o have_v be_v eye-witness_n of_o they_o or_o at_o least_o have_v good_a ground_n for_o what_o they_o tell_v we_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o disturbance_n in_o ireland_n have_v make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o all_o europe_n whilst_o they_o last_v and_o myself_o as_o a_o constant_a attendant_n on_o their_o majesty_n army_n have_v be_v a_o eye-witness_n to_o the_o most_o remarkable_a occurrence_n i_o shall_v not_o scruple_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n all_o i_o know_v which_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n little_a else_o but_o the_o bare_a matter_n of_o fact_n i_o hope_v it_o may_v not_o be_v despise_v though_o it_o come_v from_o so_o mean_v a_o hand_n and_o in_o so_o homely_a a_o dress_n i_o need_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o a_o long_a discourse_n about_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n the_o general_a aversion_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o popery_n and_o their_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o a_o prince_n of_o that_o persuasion_n make_v such_o a_o sudden_a change_n in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o the_o like_a never_o happen_v before_o in_o any_o age_n or_o country_n but_o ireland_n be_v under_o different_a circumstance_n the_o roman-catholick_n party_n be_v there_o by_o much_o the_o strong_a at_o least_o more_o numerous_a of_o who_o my_o lord_n tyrconnell_n have_v during_o the_o late_a king_n reign_n be_v model_v a_o army_n that_o may_v be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o maintain_v the_o popish_a interest_n by_o which_o the_o protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v bring_v upon_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o ruin_n and_o then_o
force_v most_o of_o they_o to_o fly_v from_o thence_o to_o secure_v their_o life_n against_o a_o insolent_a and_o ungovernable_a irish_a army_n who_o by_o order_n from_o the_o government_n seize_v upon_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o arm_n they_o can_v find_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o protestant_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v all_o possible_a preparation_n to_o resist_v a_o powerful_a army_n from_o england_n which_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o look_v for_o since_o it_o be_v so_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o law_n interest_n and_o policy_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o have_v ireland_n in_o any_o other_o hand_n but_o their_o own_o on_o the_o 12_o of_o march_n the_o late_a king_n with_o about_o ireland_n the_o late_a king_n land_n in_o ireland_n 1800_o man_n from_o france_n land_v at_o kinsale_n in_o the_o west_n of_o ireland_n and_o on_o the_o 14_o several_a of_o the_o northern_a protestant_n that_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o arm_n be_v rout_v at_o a_o place_n call_v drummore_n by_o lieut._n gen._n hambleton_n who_o be_v some_o time_n before_o send_v into_o ireland_n to_o treat_v with_o my_o lord_n tyrconnel_n to_o deliver_v up_o the_o sword_n but_o join_v with_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o irish_a at_o his_o land_n he_o be_v prefer_v to_o that_o post_n he_o have_v with_o he_o at_o drummore_n about_o 2000_o of_o the_o irish_a stand_v army_n and_o nigh_o as_o many_o rapareer_n though_o he_o kill_v but_o few_o of_o the_o protestant_n they_o make_v a_o run_v fight_n of_o it_o as_o other_o also_o do_v at_o killileigh_n claudyfoord_n and_o some_o other_o place_n several_a fly_v into_o england_n or_o scotland_n though_o the_o most_o resolute_a among_o they_o go_v towards_o london-derry_n where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o be_v actual_o besiege_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n and_o then_o the_o irish_a make_v preparation_n for_o the_o sit_v of_o their_o parliament_n which_o be_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_v 1689._o wherein_o all_o the_o mere_a irish_a be_v admit_v as_o call_v a_o irish_a parliament_n call_v member_n and_o most_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n gentry_n clergy_n and_o substantial_a tradesman_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v attaint_v by_o name_n their_o estate_n and_o good_n be_v declare_v forfeit_v if_o they_o return_v not_o by_o a_o certain_a day_n which_o to_o the_o great_a part_n be_v next_o to_o a_o impossibility_n there_o be_v some_o protestant_n however_o in_o this_o parliament_n who_o endeavour_v to_o do_v their_o absent_a brethren_n and_o the_o protestant_a interest_n all_o the_o faithful_a service_n imaginable_a particular_o the_o bishop_n of_o meath_z who_o make_v several_a excellent_a speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o opposition_n to_o their_o proceed_n but_o the_o current_n be_v then_o too_o strong_a to_o be_v stop_v and_o whoever_o endeavour_v it_o their_o attempt_n be_v fruitless_a but_o the_o great_a thorn_n in_o their_o side_n at_o that_o time_n in_o londonderry_n the_o siege_n of_o londonderry_n ireland_n be_v the_o city_n of_o londonderry_n which_o contemn_v both_o their_o threat_n and_o fair_a promise_n baffle_v the_o chieâ—_n of_o their_o force_n for_o at_o least_o four_o month_n together_o without_o any_o extraordinary_a supply_n from_o england_n till_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n yet_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o march_v the_o besiege_a have_v some_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n bring_v they_o by_o captain_n james_n hambleton_n and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n colonel_n richards_n and_o colonel_n cunningham_n be_v send_v with_o two_o regiment_n from_o england_n to_o their_o assistance_n who_o come_v to_o the_o lough_n of_o derry_n and_o be_v order_v to_o obey_v the_o then_o governor_n lundy_n direction_n they_o be_v tell_v by_o he_o that_o the_o town_n can_v not_o hold_v out_o a_o week_n and_o that_o their_o come_n in_o will_v only_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o the_o besiege_a also_o and_o advise_v they_o to_o return_v which_o they_o do_v though_o they_o lose_v their_o regiment_n upon_o it_o a_o ground_n plat_v of_o londonderry_n &_o tc_n then_o go_v major-general_n kirk_n with_o his_o own_o regiment_n sir_n john_n hanmer_n and_o brigadier_n stuart'_v who_o anchor_v in_o the_o lough_n two_o month_n during_o which_o relief_n major-general_n kirk_n send_v to_o their_o relief_n time_n a_o great_a many_o french_a commander_n be_v send_v to_o the_o irish_a camp_n and_o also_o the_o late_a king_n himself_o go_v down_o to_o encourage_v the_o besieger_n fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n go_v thither_o daily_o but_o all_o to_o no_o purpose_n which_o when_o he_o see_v how_o unsuccessful_a the_o attempt_n of_o his_o irish_a army_n against_o the_o town_n be_v like_a to_o prove_v it_o be_v confident_o report_v that_o he_o express_v himself_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o he_o have_v have_v as_o many_o englishman_n in_o his_o army_n as_o he_o have_v of_o other_o they_o will_v have_v bring_v he_o it_o stone_n by_o stone_n ere_o that_o but_o be_v weary_a of_o so_o tedious_a a_o siege_n he_o return_v to_o dublin_n and_o at_o last_o the_o dartmonth_n frigate_n force_v her_o way_n up_o to_o the_o town_n and_o the_o irish_a raise_v their_o siege_n on_o the_o last_o of_o july_n the_o management_n of_o this_o affair_n be_v blame_v by_o some_o of_o themselves_o who_o be_v either_o for_o push_v on_o the_o siege_n with_o their_o whole_a army_n or_o else_o for_o make_v a_o blockade_n and_o so_o go_v into_o scotland_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n as_o my_o lord_n melfort_n advise_v and_o as_o my_o lord_n dunee_n earnest_o write_v for_o several_a time_n but_o some_o of_o the_o irish_a officer_n advise_v the_o late_a king_n to_o a_o medium_fw-la by_o make_v a_o slow_a and_o regular_a siege_n which_o will_v teach_v his_o man_n to_o be_v the_o better_a soldier_n but_o thereby_o he_o lose_v his_o opportunity_n in_o not_o send_v to_o reinforce_v dundee_n whereby_o he_o may_v at_o least_o have_v change_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war._n nor_o be_v the_o inniskilliner_n behind_o their_o neighbour_n of_o derry_n in_o opppse_v the_o irish_a on_o all_o occasion_n for_o beside_o several_a action_n of_o moment_n perform_v by_o they_o at_o other_o time_n the_o very_a day_n before_o the_o siege_n of_o derry_n be_v raise_v the_o inniskilliner_n hear_v of_o about_o six_o thousand_o of_o the_o irish_a army_n command_v by_o major-general_n mackarty_n common_o call_v my_o lord_n moncashel_n that_o be_v march_v towards_o they_o in_o order_n to_o besiege_v their_o town_n also_o they_o very_o brave_o meet_v they_o nigh_o twenty_o mile_n from_o home_n and_o at_o a_o place_n call_v newtown_n butler_n near_o croom-castle_n they_o fight_v and_o rout_v the_o irish_a kill_v and_o drown_v in_o lough_n and_o bog_n nigh_o three_o thousand_o butler_n the_o battle_n at_o newtown_n butler_n mackarty_n himself_o and_o some_o few_o more_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o inniskilliner_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v not_o above_o two_o thousand_o and_o scarce_o twenty_o of_o those_o be_v kill_v with_o about_o fifty_o more_o wound_v this_o i_o have_v have_v confirm_v by_o several_a very_o good_a man_n of_o that_o party_n and_o it_o be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n own_v by_o the_o irish_a themselves_o after_o these_o affront_v the_o irish_a army_n retire_v into_o leinster_n ireland_n duke_n schonberg_n land_n with_o a_o army_n in_o ireland_n and_o munster_n in_o order_n to_o recruit_v and_o refresh_v themselves_o when_o they_o have_v soon_o a_o account_n to_o their_o sorrow_n that_o duke_n schonbergh_n general_n of_o all_o their_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n force_n be_v land_v with_o a_o army_n at_o bangor_n in_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n this_o be_v on_o tuesday_n august_n the_o 13_o and_o on_o the_o 17_o the_o general_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o belfast_n from_o whence_o on_o the_o 20_o he_o send_v five_o regiment_n of_o foot_n with_o some_o horse_n to_o invest_v the_o town_n of_o carrickfergus_n and_o the_o next_o day_n follow_v himself_o with_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o army_n there_o be_v two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n in_o the_o town_n under_o mackarty_n moor_n the_o governor_n and_o owen_n mackarty_n who_o hold_v it_o out_o till_o the_o 27_o at_o what_o time_n the_o follow_a article_n be_v agree_v to_o and_o sign_v article_n of_o agreement_n between_o frederick_n duke_n of_o schonbergh_n general_n of_o their_o majesty_n force_n and_o col._n charles_n mackarty_n moor_n governor_n of_o carrickfergus_n august_n 27._o 1689._o art_n i._o that_o the_o garrison_n shall_v march_v out_o with_o fly_a carrickfergus_n article_n of_o carrickfergus_n colour_n arm_n light_a match_n and_o their_o own_o baggage_n to_o morrow_n by_o ten_o a_o clock_n ii_o that_o in_o regard_n the_o garrison_n be_v in_o such_o disorder_n none_o be_v admit_v into_o
he_o admit_v my_o lord_n dover_n to_o a_o more_o particular_a protection_n than_o ordinary_a because_o he_o have_v apply_v himself_o former_o by_o a_o letter_n to_o major-general_n kirk_n to_o desire_v a_o pass_n for_o himself_o and_o family_n to_o go_v into_o flanders_n his_o majesty_n at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o camp_n declare_v england_n the_o king_n intend_v for_o england_n his_o resolution_n to_o go_v for_o england_n and_o leave_v count_n solmes_n commander_n in_o chief_a he_o go_v as_o far_o as_o chappel-izard_n nigh_o dublin_n with_o that_o intention_n order_v one_o troop_n of_o guard_n count_z sconberg's_o horse_n former_o my_o lord_n devonshire_n colonel_n matthews_n dragoon_n brigadier_n trelawny'_v and_o colonel_n hastings_n thither_o and_o send_v some_o force_n thither_o foot_n to_o be_v ship_v off_o for_o that_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n his_o majesty_n publish_v a_o second_o declaration_n not_o only_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v the_o former_a but_o also_o add_v that_o if_o any_o foreigner_n then_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o in_o that_o kingdom_n will_v submit_v they_o shall_v have_v pass_n to_o go_v into_o their_o own_o country_n or_o whither_o else_o they_o please_v a_o proclamation_n be_v also_o publish_v for_o all_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o country_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o those_o who_o refuse_v or_o neglect_v to_o be_v abandon_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o soldier_n as_o also_o another_o proclamation_n for_o a_o weekly_a fâ—st_n and_o then_o his_o majesty_n appoint_v richard_n pine_n esq_n sir_n richard_n reves_n and_o robert_n rochfort_n esq_n lord_n commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n who_o begin_v now_o to_o act_v according_o but_o the_o king_n receive_v a_o further_a account_n from_o england_n camp_n but_o return_n to_o the_o camp_n that_o the_o loss_n at_o sea_n be_v not_o so_o considerable_a as_o it_o be_v at_o first_o give_v out_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o any_o more_o french_a force_n land_v in_o that_o kingdom_n they_o have_v already_o burn_v only_o a_o small_a village_n and_o so_o be_v go_v off_o without_o do_v any_o further_a damage_n the_o danger_n of_o that_o be_v therefore_o over_o his_o majesty_n return_v to_o the_o army_n which_o he_o find_v encamp_v at_o golden_a bridge_n nigh_o cashell_n and_o about_o seventeen_o mile_n from_o limrick_n where_o his_o majesty_n have_v intelligence_n of_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o and_o about_o that_o city_n august_n the_o 8_o lieutenant-general_n douglas_n and_o his_o besiege_v limerick_n besiege_v party_n from_o athlone_n join_v the_o king_n army_n at_o cariganlis_n and_o on_o the_o 9th_o the_o whole_a army_n approach_v that_o strong_a hold_v of_o limerick_n without_o any_o considerable_a loss_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n be_v encamp_v beyond_o the_o river_n in_o the_o county_n of_o clare_n his_o majesty_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o army_n be_v post_v send_v a_o summons_n to_o the_o town_n which_o be_v refuse_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o mounseur_fw-fr boiseleau_n the_o duke_n of_o berwick_n sarsfield_n and_o some_o more_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o army_n be_v even_o then_o willing_a to_o capitulate_v next_o morning_n early_o the_o king_n send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n under_o major-general_n ginckell_n and_o major-general_n kirk_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n which_o they_o do_v near_o sir_n samuel_n foxon's_n house_n about_o two_o mile_n above_o the_o town_n the_o same_o day_n some_o deserter_n from_o the_o enemy_n give_v his_o majesty_n a_o account_n of_o their_o circumstance_n and_o one_o of_o our_o own_o gunner_n do_v as_o much_o for_o we_o who_o inform_v the_o enemy_n of_o our_o posture_n in_o the_o camp_n as_o also_o of_o eight_o piece_n of_o cannon_n with_o ammunition_n provision_n the_o tin-boat_n and_o several_a other_o necessary_n then_o upon_o the_o road_n which_o sarsfield_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n have_v the_o luck_n to_o surprise_v two_o surprise_v some_o of_o our_o â—â—ns_n surprise_v day_n after_o at_o a_o little_a old_a castle_n call_v ballynedy_n within_o seven_o mile_n of_o our_o camp_n kill_v about_o sixty_o of_o the_o soldier_n and_o waggoner_n and_o then_o march_v off_o with_o little_a or_o no_o opposition_n though_o his_o majesty_n have_v give_v order_n for_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o go_v from_o the_o camp_n and_o meet_v the_o gun_n the_o night_n before_o tuesday_n the_o 12_o brigadier_n stuart_n go_v with_o a_o party_n take_v castle_n connel_n take_v and_o four_o field-piece_n to_o castle-connel_n a_o strong-hold_a upon_o the_o shannon_n four_o mile_n from_o limerick_n the_o besiege_a be_v 126_o under_o one_o captain_n barnwell_n after_o some_o time_n submit_v and_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n to_o the_o camp_n sunday_n the_o 17_o at_o night_n we_o open_v our_o trench_n open_v our_o trench_n open_v which_o be_v mount_v by_o seven_o battalion_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtenbergh_n major-general_n kirk_n major-general_n tetteau_n and_o sir_n henry_n bella_v beat_v the_o irish_a out_o of_o a_o fort_n nigh_o two_o old_a chimney_n where_o about_o twenty_o be_v kill_v and_o next_o night_n our_o work_n be_v relieve_v by_o lieutenant_n general_n douglas_n my_o lord_n sidney_n count_n nassau_n and_o brigadier_n stuart_n with_o the_o like_a number_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v we_o plant_v some_o new_a battery_n which_o his_o majesty_n go_v to_o view_v as_o he_o be_v ride_v towards_o ireton_n fort_n he_o stop_v his_o horse_n on_o a_o sudden_a to_o speak_v to_o a_o officer_n a_o four_o and_o twenty_o pound_n ball_n the_o very_a moment_n graze_v on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o gap_n where_o his_o majesty_n be_v go_v to_o enter_v which_o certain_o must_v have_v dash_v he_o to_o piece_n have_v not_o the_o command_a god_n of_o heaven_n prevent_v it_o who_o still_o reserve_v he_o for_o great_a matter_n this_o i_o see_v be_v then_o upon_o the_o fort_n as_o i_o do_v that_o other_o accident_n at_o the_o boyne_n before_o wednesday_n the_o 20_o we_o attack_v a_o fort_n of_o the_o enemy_n take_v a_o fort_n take_v nigh_o the_o south_n east_n corner_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o we_o soon_o take_v and_o kill_v 50_o take_v a_o captain_n and_o twelve_o man_n prisoner_n and_o about_o a_o hour_n after_o the_o enemy_n sally_v with_o great_a bravery_n think_v to_o regain_v the_o fort_n but_o be_v beat_v in_o with_o loss_n there_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o fort_n and_o the_o sally_n about_o three_o hundred_o though_o we_o lose_v captain_n needham_n captain_n lacie_n and_o about_o eighty_o private_a man_n a_o prospect_n of_o limerick_n bear_v due_a west_n exact_o show_v the_o approach_n batteries_n &_o breach_n &_o ct_n sell_v by_o r._n chiswell_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n next_o day_n the_o soldier_n be_v in_o hope_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v give_v order_n for_o a_o second_o attack_v and_o seem_v resolve_v to_o have_v the_o town_n or_o lose_v all_o their_o life_n but_o this_o be_v too_o great_a a_o risk_a to_o run_v at_o one_o place_n and_o they_o do_v not_o know_v how_o our_o ammunition_n be_v sink_v especial_o by_o the_o former_a day_n work_n we_o continue_v however_o our_o battery_n and_o then_o a_o storm_n of_o rain_n and_o other_o bad_a weather_n begin_v to_o threaten_v we_o which_o fall_v out_o on_o friday_n the_o 29_o in_o good_a earnest_n upon_o which_o his_o majesty_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v conclude_v the_o safe_a way_n be_v to_o quit_v the_o siege_n without_o which_o we_o can_v not_o have_v secure_v our_o heavy_a cannon_n which_o we_o draw_v off_o from_o the_o battery_n by_o degree_n and_o find_v much_o difficulty_n in_o march_v they_o five_o mile_n next_o day_n sunday_n the_o last_o of_o august_n all_o our_o siege_n his_o majesty_n raise_v the_o siege_n army_n draw_v off_o most_o of_o the_o protestant_n that_o live_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n take_v that_o opportunity_n of_o remove_v further_o into_o the_o country_n with_o the_o army_n and_o will_v rather_o leave_v their_o estate_n and_o all_o their_o substance_n in_o the_o enemy_n hand_n than_o trust_v their_o person_n any_o more_o in_o their_o power_n his_o majesty_n see_v the_o campaign_n nigh_o a_o end_n go_v towards_o waterford_n where_o he_o appoint_v henry_n lord_n viscount_n sidney_n sir_n charles_n porter_n and_o tho._n conningsby_n esq_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o then_o set_v england_n and_o return_v to_o england_n sail_n with_o a_o fair_a wind_n for_o england_n his_o majesty_n be_v welcome_v thither_o with_o all_o the_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n imaginable_a chap._n iii_o 1690._o september_n 1690._o the_o french_a force_n quit_v ireland_n birr_n besiege_v by_o the_o irish_a who_o draw_v off_o towards_o banoher_n bridge_n count_n solms_n be_v answer_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o berwick_n be_v letter_n lieutenant
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be_v short_o after_o a_o list_n in_o print_n which_o time_n have_v inform_v i_o of_o some_o mistake_n in_o though_o possible_o there_o may_v be_v some_o as_o yet_o remain_v the_o general_n and_o field_n officer_n take_v prisoner_n 26._o viz._n lord_n duleek_n lord_n slay_v lord_n buffin_n sir_n nicholas_n brown_n alias_o lord_n killmare_fw-la major_a general_n dorrington_n major_a gen._n john_n hambleton_n brigadeer_n tuite_n col._n walter_n bourk_n col._n gordon_n o_o neal._n col._n butler_n of_o kilkash_n col._n o_o connel_n col._n edmund_n madden_n lieut._n col._n john_n chappel_n lieut._n col._n john_n butler_n lieut._n col._n baggot_n lieut._n col._n john_n border_n lieut._n col_n mack_n genuis_fw-la lieut._n col._n rossiter_n lieut._n col._n mack_n guire_n major_a patrick_n lawless_n major_a kelly_n major_a grace_n major_a william_n bourk_n major_a edmund_n butler_n major_a edmund_n broghill_n major_a john_n hewson_n with_o 30_o captain_n 25_o lieutenant_n 23_o ensig_n 5_o cor._n 4_o quarter-master_n and_o a_o adjutant_n kill_v mounseur_fw-fr st._n ruth_n general_n of_o the_o irish_a army_n lord_n killmallock_n lord_n galway_n brigadeer_n connel_n brigad_a w._n mansfield_n barker_n brigad_a hen._n mack_n j._n o_o neal._n col._n charles_n more_n his_o lieut._n col._n and_o major_n col._n david_n bourk_n col._n vlick_a bourk_n col._n cohanaught_n macguire_n col._n james_n talbot_n col._n arthur_n col._n mahoony_n lieut._n col._n morgan_n major_a purcel_n major_n o_o donnell_n sir_n john_n everard_n with_o several_a other_o not_o yet_o know_v beside_o at_o least_o five_o hundred_o captain_n and_o subaltern_n officer_n we_o lose_v seventy_o three_o officer_n who_o be_v kill_v in_o this_o action_n with_o a_o hundred_o and_o eleven_o wound_v six_o hundred_o soldier_n be_v kill_v and_o nine_o hundred_o and_o
etc._n but_o this_o be_v no_o difficult_a business_n to_o resolve_v since_o they_o have_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o french_a and_o irish_a officer_n which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o violate_v in_o such_o case_n but_o all_o man_n during_o a_o cessation_n be_v common_o treat_v with_o the_o great_a civility_n imaginable_a beside_o which_o my_o lord_n lucan_n and_o major_a general_n waughop_n give_v the_o follow_a engagement_n under_o their_o hand_n as_o do_v also_o the_o two_o french_a lieut._n general_n d'vssone_n and_o de_fw-fr tessee_n another_o in_o french_a to_o the_o same_o purpose_n give_v also_o hostage_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o all_o condition_n we_o the_o earl_n of_o lucan_n and_o major_a general_n wauhop_n who_o name_n be_v under-written_a do_v hereby_o promise_v 1._o that_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o have_v be_v furnish_v by_o ship_n my_o lord_n lucan_n and_o major-general_n wauhop_n engagement_n for_o the_o ship_n lieut._n general_n ginckel_n and_o that_o be_v to_o transport_v troop_n from_o ireland_n to_o france_n â—_o according_a to_o the_o late_a capitulation_n shall_v be_v send_v back_o and_o return_v to_o cork_n kinsale_n or_o waterford_n without_o any_o hindrance_n or_o prejudice_n to_o the_o say_a ship_n by_o any_o man_n of_o war_n privateer_n or_o other_o ship_n belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n or_o have_v his_o commission_n 2._o that_o assoon_o as_o the_o say_a ship_n shall_v have_v land_a the_o irish_a troop_n in_o france_n they_o shall_v have_v full_a liberty_n to_o go_v back_o for_o ireland_n when_o they_o think_v fit_a without_o be_v hinder_v upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o 3._o that_o if_o the_o say_a ship_n do_v want_v some_o provision_n for_o their_o return_n here_o into_o ireland_n they_o shall_v be_v supply_v with_o all_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n for_o at_o the_o same_o rate_n they_o be_v furnish_v in_o ireland_n to_o the_o irish_a troop_n for_o their_o transportation_n into_o 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in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v hereunto_o set_v our_o hand_n this_o 14_o day_n of_o october_n 1691._o jo._n wauhop_n lucan_n the_o 16_o my_o lord_n lucan_n go_v from_o lymerick_n towards_o cork_n to_o see_v thing_n in_o a_o readiness_n for_o the_o irish_a transportation_n and_o the_o same_o day_n sir_n maurice_n eustace_n be_v major_a general_n talbot_n lord_n bedloe_n be_v prince_n of_o wales_n be_v my_o lore_n clanrichard_n be_v and_o col._n bremingham_n be_v regiment_n be_v join_v they_o march_v out_o and_o make_v in_o all_o only_a 618_o men._n as_o they_o march_v through_o the_o irishtown_n their_o man_n run_v away_o by_o dozen_o have_v the_o way_n open_a for_o they_o nor_o can_v their_o officer_n prevent_v it_o by_o all_o their_o care_n for_o they_o keep_v the_o gate_n always_o fast_o lock_v and_o yet_o several_a from_o within_o the_o town_n make_v their_o escape_n by_o swim_v the_o river_n the_o 17_o my_o lord_n iniskillin_n be_v regiment_n that_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o county_n of_o clare_n be_v muster_v beyond_o the_o town_n and_o so_o be_v some_o other_o of_o they_o on_o the_o 18_o and_o 19_o during_o which_o time_n our_o man_n be_v employ_v in_o make_v clean_o the_o irish_a town_n major_a general_n talmash_n go_v often_o among_o they_o himself_o to_o encourage_v they_o to_o work_v chap._n x._o the_o campaign_n end_v irish_a prisoner_n of_o war_n release_v some_o rapparee_n lay_v down_o their_o arms._n proclamation_n of_o pardon_n to_o the_o rest_n the_o ulster-irish_a return_n home_o with_o their_o cattle_n the_o french_a fleet_n arrive_v in_o the_o shannon_n sir_n ralph_n delaval_n with_o a_o squadron_n in_o those_o sea_n two_o letter_n from_o the_o general_n to_o he_o some_o objection_n against_o the_o article_n of_o limerick_n answer_v the_o last_o of_o the_o irish_a quit_v the_o english_a town_n 120_o of_o they_o drown_v their_o horse_n ship_n off_o at_o cork_n 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france_n lieutenant-general_n ruvigny_n land_n in_o ireland_n a_o proclamation_n declare_v the_o war_n of_o ireland_n end_v and_o now_o the_o campaign_n be_v end_v so_o that_o no_o continue_a thread_n of_o affair_n can_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o army_n any_o thing_n that_o have_v happen_v since_o may_v possible_o not_o be_v so_o acceptable_a yet_o i_o hope_v it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v you_o some_o slender_a account_n how_o thing_n have_v go_v in_o that_o kingdom_n since_o the_o siege_n of_o limerick_n to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o proclamation_n for_o the_o war_n be_v be_v end_v though_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o look_v back_o and_o bring_v the_o action_n do_v in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n up_o to_o the_o army_n remove_v from_o limerick_n which_o indeed_o may_v be_v tell_v in_o few_o word_n since_o little_a of_o moment_n can_v be_v expect_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o where_o the_o seat_n of_o war_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n sollicitor-general_n levinge_n and_o sir_n richard_n reves_n be_v appoint_v judge_n for_o the_o connaught-circuit_n because_o the_o country_n be_v very_o indifferent_o inhabit_v and_o not_o as_o yet_o thorough_o settle_v assizes_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v hold_v for_o this_o province_n only_o at_o mullingar_fw-la roscommon_n and_o galway_n which_o be_v do_v according_o about_o 20_o rapparee_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n and_o cork_n by_o some_o small_a party_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o one_o whitney_n with_o 4_o more_o in_o his_o company_n be_v set_v upon_o and_o murder_v by_o a_o party_n of_o rapparees_n as_o they_o be_v go_v towards_o the_o queen_n county_n though_o they_o kill_v two_o and_z wounded_z other_o before_o they_o be_v seize_v and_o now_o those_o loose_a fellow_n see_v how_o it_o be_v like_a to_o go_v with_o their_o party_n several_a of_o they_o come_v in_o under_o protection_n and_o desire_v to_o serve_v their_o majesty_n abroad_o when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n to_o plunder_v their_o subject_n any_o long_o at_o home_n all_o the_o irish_a prisoner_n of_o war_n that_o be_v in_o waterford-gaol_n release_v irish_a prisoner_n of_o war_n release_v be_v upward_o of_o 200_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n as_o they_o be_v afterward_o at_o several_a other_o place_n particular_o at_o carigfergus_n where_o 15_o officer_n and_o about_o 60_o private_a man_n have_v be_v prisoner_n ever_o since_o the_o rout_n at_o cavan_n and_o at_o lambay_n where_o the_o prisoner_n take_v at_o ballymore_n be_v keep_v most_o of_o this_o summer_n but_o now_o be_v all_o discharge_v according_a to_o the_o capitulation_n and_o as_o the_o irish_a grow_v weary_a of_o their_o former_a course_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n towards_o dublin_n or_o rather_o be_v force_v to_o it_o when_o they_o can_v no_o long_o carry_v it_o on_o so_o
desire_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o lord-deputy_n wherein_o he_o mention_n that_o have_v find_v his_o lordship_n though_o a_o sharp_a and_o powerful_a antagonist_n yet_o a_o honourable_a and_o generous_a enemy_n and_o the_o irish_a not_o only_o weak_a and_o barbarous_a but_o as_o he_o fear_v perfidious_a friend_n he_o therefore_o desire_v to_o depart_v upon_o such_o term_n befit_v such_o man_n of_o war_n as_o be_v not_o by_o necessity_n enforce_v to_o receive_v condition_n but_o willing_o induce_v for_o just_a respect_n to_o disengage_v themselves_o and_o to_o relinquish_v a_o people_n by_o who_o their_o king_n and_o master_n have_v be_v so_o notorious_o abuse_v if_o not_o betray_v pacata_fw-la hib._n p._n 241._o and_o its_o probable_a that_o upon_o some_o such_o motive_n as_o those_o mounseur_fw-fr d'vssone_n consent_v to_o the_o irish_a capitulation_n though_o we_o hear_v afterward_o that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o thank_v he_o for_o it_o that_o after_o some_o public_a indignity_n he_o send_v he_o to_o the_o bastille_fw-fr i_o humble_o therefore_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o lords-justice_n and_o the_o general_n do_v nothing_o in_o this_o affair_n without_o command_n or_o at_o least_o instruction_n from_o their_o majesty_n and_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n or_o policy_n to_o grant_v the_o irish_a what_o term_n they_o do_v which_o for_o the_o future_a may_v help_v to_o moderate_v the_o passion_n of_o some_o sort_n of_o people_n nor_o be_v the_o lords-justice_n proclamation_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o rapparee_n and_o other_o not_o include_v in_o the_o article_n less_o seasonable_a since_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o kingdom_n become_v so_o calm_a and_o quiet_a all_o on_o a_o sudden_a that_o within_o one_o fortnight_n after_o our_o army_n be_v remove_v from_o limerick_n a_o man_n may_v have_v travel_v alone_o through_o that_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o that_o with_o as_o great_a safety_n as_o through_o any_o part_n of_o england_n but_o if_o this_o have_v be_v delay_v and_o the_o reduce_v those_o scamperer_n attempt_v altogether_o by_o force_n pray_v let_v it_o be_v remember_v how_o secure_o the_o banditto_n of_o italy_n have_v 1691._o november_n 1691._o live_v between_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n and_o how_o many_o man_n in_o all_o country_n have_v prosper_v in_o do_v mischief_n but_o especial_o in_o ireland_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o difficulty_n to_o march_v a_o army_n and_o the_o irish_a so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o bog_n and_o other_o fastness_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o beat_v they_o soon_o out_o of_o one_o place_n than_o they_o will_v outstrip_v you_o to_o another_o be_v by_o constant_a practice_n extreme_o well_o skill_v in_o make_v use_n of_o those_o advantage_n but_o the_o aforesaid_a article_n and_o proclamation_n have_v remedy_v all_o those_o inconvenience_n and_o that_o kingdom_n never_o enjoy_v a_o more_o profound_a peace_n than_o at_o present_a since_o every_o insurrection_n when_o it_o be_v subdue_v make_v a_o addition_n to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o government_n but_o i_o be_o afraid_a a_o good_a cause_n may_v suffer_v by_o ill_a management_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o my_o business_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n we_o have_v a_o account_n of_o his_o majesty_n safe_a arrival_n in_o england_n from_o flanders_n and_o that_o the_o english_a parliament_n meet_v on_o the_o 22_o d._n according_a to_o their_o prorogation_n november_n the_o first_o all_o the_o irish_a march_n out_o of_o the_o english_a town_n of_o limerick_n and_o our_o man_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o town_n the_o last_o of_o the_o irish_a quit_v the_o english_a town_n a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o irish_a be_v ship_v in_o the_o river_n some_o on_o board_n the_o french_a fleet_n and_o other_o in_o some_o of_o our_o transport-ship_n the_o number_n ship_v in_o the_o river_n and_o that_o march_v towards_o cork_n this_o last_o time_n be_v say_v to_o be_v 5650._o but_o those_o that_o march_v by_o land_n several_a of_o they_o desert_v upon_o the_o road_n notwithstanding_o the_o care_n of_o the_o irish_a officer_n to_o secure_v they_o for_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o kind_a treatment_n of_o those_o that_o be_v already_o return_v home_o and_o be_v sorry_a to_o quit_v a_o country_n they_o see_v already_o so_o peaceable_a the_o rose_n of_o chester_n go_v down_o the_o shannon_n with_o drown_v 120_o of_o they_o drown_v 120_o irish_a on_o board_n be_v overset_v among_o the_o rock_n and_o all_o the_o irish_a drown_v though_o the_o seaman_n be_v most_o of_o they_o save_v the_o french_a lieutenant-general_n take_v this_o very_a ill_n as_o if_o do_v on_o purpose_n by_o the_o master_n and_o will_v needs_o have_v he_o try_v for_o his_o life_n for_o it_o but_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a accident_n he_o be_v satisfy_v and_o now_o the_o irish_a horse_n as_o many_o as_o be_v leave_v be_v cork_n their_o horse_n ship_v at_o cork_n ship_v off_o at_o cork_n and_o with_o they_o daniel_n butts_n esq_n deputy_n commissary-general_n of_o the_o danish_a force_n to_o receive_v their_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o to_o see_v the_o transport-ship_n return_v november_n the_o 3_o d._n the_o general_n come_v from_o kilkenny_n dublin_n the_o general_n go_v to_o dublin_n to_o dublin_n be_v meet_v and_o complemented_a on_o the_o road_n by_o the_o nobility_n judge_n and_o gentry_n col._n byerley_n horse_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o hesse_n foot_n with_o the_o city-militia_n both_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v in_o arm_n to_o receive_v he_o the_o lord_n mayor_n aldermen_z sheriff_n and_o citizen_n be_v all_o in_o their_o formality_n the_o canon_n discharge_v several_a time_n and_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o joy_n that_o can_v be_v make_v upon_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n next_o morning_n his_o excellency_n be_v wait_v upon_o 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irish_a in_o their_o respective_a regiment_n troop_n or_o company_n forthwith_o to_o dismiss_v they_o and_o not_o to_o keep_v any_o one_o irish_a papist_n under_o their_o command_n upon_o pain_n of_o have_v 1692._o january_n 1692._o such_o regiment_n break_v where_o any_o such_o be_v find_v a_o great_a frost_n begin_v january_n the_o 19_o and_o be_v now_o so_o violent_a that_o multitude_n of_o the_o poor_a people_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o irish_a perish_v for_o cold_a the_o lord_n justice_n and_o council_n very_o charitable_o order_v all_o the_o poor_a then_o in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o put_v into_o sveral_a convenient_a house_n be_v in_o all_o 640_o odd_a who_o be_v provide_v for_o with_o meat_n and_o fire_n without_o which_o care_n several_a hundred_o must_v have_v perish_v in_o the_o street_n and_o yet_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o use_v to_o that_o trade_n of_o beg_v that_o the_o be_v provide_v for_o with_o 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pound_n a_o year_n which_o by_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_a article_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n of_o all_o sort_n before_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n and_o if_o they_o fail_v therein_o to_o be_v prosecute_v with_o the_o utmost_a severity_n of_o law_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v discover_v any_o fire_n arm_n so_o detain_v after_o the_o 10_o of_o march_n shall_v have_v ten_o shilling_n reward_n 1692._o february_n 1692._o and_o five_o shilling_n for_o every_o discovery_n of_o other_o arm_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n or_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n to_o who_o such_o discovery_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o same_o to_o be_v repay_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o allow_v in_o his_o account_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o the_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n such_o arm_n be_v find_v shall_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a article_n and_o be_v 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whatever_o which_o proclamation_n be_v to_o be_v publish_v three_o market-day_n successsive_o in_o each_o town_n in_o ireland_n and_o then_o affix_v date_v the_o four_o of_o february_n 1691_o 2._o the_o other_o proclamation_n be_v to_o forbid_v all_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n mayor_n sheriff_n and_o other_o magistrate_n whatever_o to_o presume_v so_o far_o upon_o their_o authority_n as_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o property_n right_o title_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o estate_n or_o good_n of_o any_o of_o their_o majesty_n subject_n other_o than_o as_o by_o due_a course_n of_o law_n they_o be_v require_v or_o can_v justify_v by_o which_o proclamation_n some_o of_o the_o irish_a that_o have_v be_v wrong_v be_v set_v to_o right_n and_o satisfy_v though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o forward_o in_o obey_v 1692._o february_n 1692._o the_o former_a in_o
deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n a_o very_a small_a return_n be_v make_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n they_o keep_v as_o yet_o some_o thousand_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o arm_n still_o conceal_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v effectual_o be_v take_v care_n of_o in_o time_n the_o weather_n be_v now_o so_o violent_a that_o the_o adventure_n of_o london_n be_v cast_v away_o go_v to_o dublin_n and_o several_a other_o ship_n lose_v in_o and_o about_o that_o bay_n and_o the_o swallow_n one_o of_o their_o majesty_n ship_n be_v force_v a_o ground_n nigh_o charles-fort_n at_o kingsale_n and_o there_o founder_v though_o all_o the_o man_n be_v save_v except_o two_o february_n the_o 12_o john_n stone_n esq_n be_v dead_a and_z captain_z south_n employ_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o army_n a_o new_a commission_n be_v grant_v put_v in_o their_o place_n colonel_n foulks_n and_o william_n palmer_n esquire_n commissioner_n for_o state_v the_o account_n of_o the_o army_n and_o nigh_o the_o same_o time_n the_o 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brigadier_n stuart'_v sir_n henry_n ballasis_n and_o colonel_n foulk_n regiment_n march_v the_o first_o a_o pass_n be_v give_v out_o for_o a_o ship_n to_o france_n the_o hostage_n go_v from_o cork_n to_o france_n go_v to_o france_n with_o the_o hostage_n leave_v at_o cork_n and_o other_o sick_a officer_n and_o soldier_n according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o limerick_n and_o on_o the_o three_o another_o order_n be_v grant_v to_o colonel_n foulk_n for_o the_o raise_v five_o company_n of_o 100_o man_n in_o each_o of_o the_o irish_a all_o the_o subaltern_a officer_n to_o be_v of_o those_o reform_v in_o colonel_n wilson_n and_o o_o donnel_n battalion_n and_o the_o whole_a to_o be_v command_v by_o my_o lord_n iveigh_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o emperor_n service_n and_o march_v the_o five_o a_o order_n be_v direct_v to_o mr._n foliot_n sherigly_n chief_a deputy_n commissary_n to_o disband_v the_o troop_n of_o provoe_n which_o be_v do_v according_o march_v the_o 17_o lieutenant-general_n ruvigny_n land_a ireland_n lieutenant_n general_n ruvigny_n land_n in_o ireland_n from_o england_n be_v make_v commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n leave_v in_o ireland_n and_o create_v by_o his_o majesty_n lord_n viscount_n galway_n and_o two_o day_n after_o his_o lordship_n and_o the_o lord_n viscount_n blessington_n be_v swear_v of_o their_o majesty_n privy_a council_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o kildare_n have_v be_v some_o time_n before_o and_o march_v the_o 23_o d._n the_o follow_a proclamation_n be_v publish_v declare_v the_o war_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n 1692_o 1692_o william_n rex_fw-la whereas_o by_o a_o act_n make_v in_o our_o parliament_n end_v a_o proclamation_n declare_v the_o war_n of_o ireland_n end_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n entitle_v a_o act_n for_o the_o better_a security_n and_o relief_n of_o their_o majesty_n protestant_a subject_n of_o ireland_n it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n shall_v be_v absolute_o discharge_v and_o acquit_v of_o and_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o quitrent_n crown-rent_n composition-rent_n hearth-money_n twenty_o part_n payment_n and_o other_o chief_a rent_n arise_v or_o payable_a out_o of_o any_o house_n land_n tenement_n hereditament_n rectory_n tyth_n or_o church-living_n incur_v or_o become_v due_a to_o we_o at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o december_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o until_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n shall_v be_v by_o we_o declare_v to_o be_v reduce_v and_o the_o war_n and_o rebellion_n there_o end_v we_o have_v now_o pursuant_n to_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n think_v fit_a by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o privy_a council_n to_o issue_v this_o our_o royal_a proclamation_n hereby_o declare_v that_o the_o say_a kingdom_n of_o ireland_n be_v reduce_v to_o our_o obedience_n and_o the_o war_n and_o rebellion_n there_o end_v and_o we_o do_v hereby_o will_n and_o require_v that_o all_o and_o singular_a such_o rent_n and_o payment_n and_o all_o other_o duty_n payable_a to_o the_o crown_n which_o shall_v henceforth_o grow_v incur_v and_o become_v due_a be_v due_o answer_v and_o pay_v to_o we_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o under_o such_o penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n as_o if_o the_o say_a act_n have_v not_o be_v make_v give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o kensington_n the_o three_o day_n of_o march_n 1691_o 2._o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n god_n save_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n after_o which_o time_n little_a of_o moment_n happen_v save_v 1692._o march_n 1692._o that_o the_o lord_n justice_n by_o direction_n from_o their_o majesty_n appoint_v a_o time_n for_o those_o that_o pretend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o article_n of_o limerick_n or_o galway_n to_o give_v in_o their_o name_n and_o make_v good_a their_o claim_n by_o the_o 20_o of_o february_n which_o time_n be_v by_o proclamation_n enlarge_v to_o the_o first_o of_o april_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o 15_o wednesday_n the_o six_o of_o april_n be_v appoint_v the_o first_o day_n to_o begin_v upon_o those_o claim_n all_o those_o concern_v be_v to_o enter_v their_o name_n sometime_o before_o with_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o council_n which_o name_n be_v to_o be_v post_v up_o at_o least_o ten_o day_n before_o their_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v their_o claim_n be_v to_o be_v make_v out_o by_o at_o least_o three_o credible_a witness_n one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v a_o protestant_n according_o on_o the_o six_o of_o april_n the_o council_n meet_v upon_o this_o affair_n and_o continue_v every_o monday_n wednesday_n and_o friday_n so_o to_o do_v which_o be_v a_o much_o easy_a way_n and_o more_o to_o the_o interest_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o irish_a than_o any_o court_n of_o claim_n erect_v only_o for_o that_o purpose_n can_v have_v be_v chap._n xi_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o former_a and_o present_a circumstance_n of_o ireland_n the_o division_n of_o it_o into_o province_n and_o county_n bishopric_n and_o parish_n the_o soil_n of_o ireland_n sir_n john_n davis_n his_o reason_n why_o ireland_n be_v so_o long_o in_o be_v entire_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n what_o tanistry_n be_v this_o a_o reason_n why_o the_o irish_a do_v not_o improve_v their_o country_n of_o foster_n and_o coshering_n a_o brief_a estimate_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o former_a war_n of_o ireland_n a_o essay_n towards_o the_o reckon_n the_o charge_n of_o this_o last_o the_o former_a evil_n still_o remain_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a to_o advance_v the_o power_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n the_o interest_n also_o of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n
themselves_z whether_o of_o english_a or_o irish_a extraction_n to_o advance_v the_o power_n of_o england_n in_o that_o kingdom_n two_o main_a objection_n answer_v religion_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o be_v take_v care_n of_o a_o invasion_n from_o france_n upon_o that_o kingdom_n england_n or_o scotland_n at_o this_o juncture_n very_o improbable_a a_o remark_n upon_o the_o last_o that_o endeavour_v it_o i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o all_o that_o i_o know_v of_o this_o last_o unhappy_a irish_a war_n that_o be_v fit_a at_o this_o juncture_n to_o be_v send_v to_o the_o press_n and_o it_o be_v more_o possible_o than_o some_o man_n will_v thank_v i_o for_o or_o yet_o the_o follow_a remark_n that_o i_o be_o go_v to_o make_v upon_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o its_o present_a circumstance_n upon_o which_o if_o any_o please_v to_o throw_v away_o another_o half_a hour_n though_o they_o find_v nothing_o worth_a take_v notice_n of_o yet_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v have_v no_o 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sir_n james_n ware_n bring_v four_o pall_v from_o eugenius_n the_o three_o and_o hold_v a_o synod_n or_o council_n at_o kells_n as_o some_o say_v or_o at_o mellefort_n according_a to_o other_o whereat_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n abbot_n king_n captains_z and_o elder_n of_o ireland_n when_o by_o general_n consent_v four_o archbishopric_n be_v constitute_v armagh_n dublin_n cashel_n and_o tuam_fw-la under_o who_o there_o be_v 34_o other_o bishopric_n viz._n ten_o subordinate_a to_o armagh_n five_o to_o dublin_n twelve_o to_o cashel_n and_o seven_o to_o tuam_fw-la but_o now_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o 21_o in_o all_o and_o those_o divide_v into_o 2278_o parish_n and_o those_o in_o a_o political_a capacity_n have_v eight_o that_o be_v call_v city_n dublin_n kilkenny_n waterford_n cork_n cashel_n clogher_n limerick_n and_o london-derry_n beside_o about_o ninety_o borough_n and_o corporation_n as_o to_o the_o natural_a advantage_n of_o ireland_n many_o people_n ireland_n the_o soil_n of_o ireland_n can_v confirm_v what_o sir_n john_n davis_n a_o man_n of_o wit_n learning_n and_o prudence_n have_v write_v several_a year_n ago_o viz._n that_o have_v be_v in_o all_o the_o province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n he_o have_v observe_v the_o good_a temperature_n of_o the_o air_n the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n the_o pleasant_a and_o commodious_a seat_n for_o habitation_n the_o safe_a and_o large_a port_n and_o havens_n lie_v open_a for_o traffic_n unto_o all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o long_a inlet_n of_o many_o navigable_a river_n and_o so_o many_o great_a lake_n and_o fresh_a pond_n within_o land_n as_o the_o like_a be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n the_o rich_a fishing_n and_o wild_a fowl_n of_o all_o kind_n and_o last_o the_o body_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n endow_v with_o extraordinary_a ability_n of_o nature_n and_o however_o it_o have_v become_v a_o proverb_n in_o england_n they_o the_o irish_a no_o such_o fool_n 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nihil_fw-la for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n and_o those_o of_o the_o army_n spend_v all_o and_o that_o all_o be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o the_o reign_n therefore_o of_o king_n edward_n ii_o maurice_n fitz_n thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n as_o his_o ancestor_n be_v the_o first_o of_o english_a race_n that_o take_v part_n with_o the_o irish_a against_o his_o native_a country_n man_n he_o be_v now_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n against_o the_o scot_n then_o invade_v ireland_n he_o only_o change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ancient_a irish_a custom_n call_v bonaught_n but_o begin_v to_o practise_v the_o thing_n itself_o under_o the_o name_n of_o coin_n and_o livery_n and_o pay_n that_o be_v he_o and_o his_o army_n take_v horse_n meat_n and_o man_n meat_n and_o also_o money_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n so_o much_o as_o of_o a_o bill_n and_o this_o afterward_o prove_v the_o general_a fault_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a commander_n in_o this_o 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first_o make_v they_o proud_a and_o then_o contentious_a upon_o which_o account_n to_o strengthen_v their_o party_n they_o ally_v themselves_o with_o the_o irish_a and_o draw_v they_o in_o to_o dwell_v among_o they_o and_o not_o have_v english_a tenant_n enough_o for_o their_o land_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v irish_a by_o live_v among_o who_o and_o have_v their_o servant_n and_o nurse_n general_o of_o such_o they_o and_o their_o child_n by_o degree_n become_v of_o the_o same_o stamp_n and_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n to_o pay_v or_o reward_v the_o irish_a that_o be_v of_o their_o faction_n they_o suffer_v they_o to_o take_v coygne_n and_o livery_n from_o the_o english_a freeholder_n which_o oppression_n be_v so_o intolerable_a as_o that_o the_o better_a sort_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v their_o freehold_n and_o fly_v into_o england_n never_o return_v more_o though_o law_n be_v make_v in_o both_o kingdom_n to_o remand_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n that_o remain_v soon_o become_v degenerate_a and_o mere_a irish_a then_o the_o english_a lord_n find_v the_o irish_a exaction_n to_o be_v more_o profitable_a than_o the_o english_a rent_n and_o service_n and_o love_v the_o irish_a tyranny_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o no_o rule_n of_o law_n or_o honour_n better_a than_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a seignory_n do_v reject_v and_o cast_v off_o the_o english_a law_n and_o government_n and_o some_o with_o the_o irish_a custom_n assume_v their_o very_a name_n also_o which_o custom_n of_o they_o be_v all_o enemy_n to_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o this_o country_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o call_v tanistry_n signify_v what_o tanistry_n signify_v that_o be_v when_o any_o of_o their_o chieftain_n or_o head_n of_o faction_n die_v then_o the_o good_n of_o the_o whole_a sept_n or_o family_n be_v to_o be_v divide_v anew_o nor_o do_v the_o son_n always_o succeed_v but_o such_o of_o the_o kindred_n as_o can_v purchase_v the_o election_n by_o strong_a hand_n by_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o encouragement_n either_o to_o build_v or_o plant_v or_o indeed_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n but_o from_o hand_n to_o mouth_n since_o they_o know_v not_o who_o may_v reap_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o labour_n for_o though_o it_o be_v say_v the_o irish_a receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n above_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o be_v lover_n of_o music_n poetry_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n possess_v also_o a_o country_n abound_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n yet_o do_v they_o never_o build_v former_o reasins_z why_o the_o irish_a do_v not_o improve_v their_o country_n former_o house_n of_o brick_n or_o stone_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n ii_o some_o few_o poor_a religious_a house_n except_v and_o when_o afterward_o they_o see_v the_o english_a build_v castle_n they_o only_o do_v it_o for_o their_o chief_n and_o not_o for_o themselves_o nor_o endeavour_v they_o to_o imitate_v the_o english_a in_o any_o sort_n of_o improvement_n which_o be_v against_o all_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n must_v needs_o be_v impute_v to_o their_o custom_n in_o make_v all_o their_o possession_n incertain_a and_o will_v have_v hinder_v the_o improvement_n of_o their_o country_n to_o the_o world_n end_n if_o those_o custom_n have_v not_o be_v abolish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o irish_a have_v also_o coshering_n visitation_n and_o progress_v coshering_n coshering_n make_v by_o their_o chief_n and_o his_o follower_n among_o his_o tenant_n sessing_n for_o his_o horse_n dog_n and_o boy_n cut_n tallage_n and_o spend_n at_o his_o pleasure_n which_o make_v he_o a_o absolute_a tyrant_n and_o his_o vassal_n poor_a slave_n add_v to_o these_o their_o foster_n the_o irish_a of_o all_o foster_n foster_n people_n have_v the_o great_a inclination_n to_o nurse_n other_o man_n child_n because_o foster_a among_o they_o be_v always_o repute_v a_o strong_a alliance_n than_o blood_n and_o when_o once_o they_o have_v nurse_v a_o child_n in_o any_o family_n they_o think_v themselves_o so_o near_o relate_v thereto_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v whilst_o they_o live_v all_o the_o faithful_a service_n in_o their_o power_n and_o from_o whence_o ever_o after_o they_o expect_v a_o supply_n of_o what_o necessary_n they_o have_v occasion_n for_o and_o as_o often_o as_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o call_v for_o they_o then_o they_o have_v gossipr_v or_o compaternity_n which_o though_o by_o the_o canon-law_n a_o spiritual_a affinity_n yet_o no_o nation_n ever_o make_v so_o religious_a account_n of_o it_o as_o the_o irish_a now_o these_o and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a custom_n make_v strong_a party_n and_o faction_n whereby_o the_o great_a man_n be_v enable_v to_o oppress_v their_o inferior_n and_o to_o oppose_v their_o equal_n beside_o which_o their_o frequent_a divorce_n their_o promiscuous_a beget_v of_o child_n and_o neglect_v of_o lawful_a matrimony_n be_v no_o small_a temptation_n for_o vicious_a mind_n to_o degenerate_a and_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a extreme_n those_o be_v the_o irish_a custom_n which_o the_o english_a colony_n do_v embrace_v after_o they_o have_v reject_v the_o civil_a and_o honourable_a law_n of_o england_n which_o especial_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o prove_v of_o very_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o the_o english_a interest_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o degenerate_a english_a be_v always_o hard_o to_o subdue_v than_o the_o native_n for_o though_o their_o mind_n and_o manner_n be_v alter_v yet_o they_o have_v so_o much_o english_a blood_n leave_v in_o their_o vein_n as_o give_v they_o english_a courage_n and_o resolution_n whereby_o the_o fitz_n gerald_n and_o earl_n of_o desmond_n rebellion_n be_v worse_a than_o those_o of_o mere_a irish_a then_o sir_n john_n davis_n prove_v out_o of_o several_a record_n that_o in_o former_a time_n most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o the_o king_n tenant_n but_o derive_v their_o title_n from_o the_o irish_a and_o english_a nobleman_n who_o keep_v a_o awe_n and_o dependence_n upon_o they_o for_o though_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v former_o own_v as_o lord_n of_o ireland_n yet_o the_o lord_n of_o king_n irish_a lord_n former_o style_v king_n ireland_n rule_v as_o king_n and_o be_v so_o style_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o concord_n make_v between_o henry_n 2._o and_o rotherick_n o_o connor_n king_n of_o conaght_n in_o the_o year_n 1175_o record_v by_o hoveden_n in_o this_o form_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la finis_fw-la &_o concordia_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la henricum_fw-la filium_fw-la imperatricis_fw-la &_o rodoricum_fw-la regem_fw-la conactae_fw-la scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la concessit_fw-la praedicto_fw-la roderigo_n legeo_fw-la homini_fw-la svo_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la
rex_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la paratus_fw-la ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la suum_fw-la ut_fw-la homo_fw-la suus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o king_n henry_n the_o ii_o make_v william_n fitz_n audelm_v his_o lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n he_o have_v it_o thus_o in_o his_o commission_n archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o hibernia_n salutem_fw-la king_n john_n also_o grant_v divers_a character_n unto_o the_o irish_a lord_n under_o the_o title_n of_o king_n and_o so_o do_v henry_n the_o iii_o d._n unto_o a_o petty-king_n of_o thoumond_n rex_fw-la regi_fw-la thoumond_n salutem_fw-la etc._n etc._n those_o govern_v the_o people_n by_o their_o brehon_n law_n they_o make_v their_o own_o magistrate_n and_o officer_n they_o pardon_v and_o punish_v all_o malefactor_n and_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n one_o with_o another_o without_o controlment_n after_o which_o several_a attempt_n be_v make_v and_o rebellion_n more_o or_o less_o break_v out_o in_o every_o king_n reign_n and_o to_o omit_v those_o of_o perkin_n warbeck_n and_o other_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o the_o rebellion_n of_o fitz_n gerald_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o faction_n in_o king_n henry_n 8th_n time_n in_o the_o year_n 1535._o cost_v england_n forty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o sum_n repute_v so_o great_a in_o those_o day_n and_o so_o much_o disturb_v that_o bluster_a prince_n that_o he_o call_v the_o appease_n this_o rebellion_n a_o new_a conquest_n and_o put_v the_o question_n to_o his_o council_n how_o ireland_n shall_v be_v manage_v to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o its_o own_o preservation_n and_o whether_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n every_o man_n estate_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v liable_a to_o contribute_v its_o proportion_n or_o wehther_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o new_a conquest_n the_o king_n may_v not_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a cox_n 242._o but_o though_o this_o will_v not_o do_v yet_o he_o find_v out_o another_o absentees_n a_o statute_n against_o absentees_n way_n to_o make_v a_o statute_n against_o absentees_n whereby_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o carlow_n be_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o other_o land_n from_o other_o great_a man_n and_o from_o some_o monastery_n in_o england_n that_o hold_v land_n in_o ireland_n for_o that_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o these_o and_o the_o neglect_v their_o own_o private_a estate_n whereby_o the_o irish_a daily_o gain_v ground_n they_o bring_v the_o public_a into_o danger_n however_o this_o rebellious_a spirit_n continue_v in_o ireland_n all_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n even_o to_o the_o nine_o of_o king_n james_n the_o first_o as_o sir_n john_n davis_n observe_v but_o if_o he_o have_v live_v in_o our_o day_n he_o will_v have_v see_v good_a reason_n to_o say_v it_o be_v always_o the_o genius_n of_o the_o people_n and_o one_o mr._n laurence_n have_v since_o that_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o ireland_n be_v never_o entire_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o the_o land_n proper_o call_v the_o king_n land_n until_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n pass_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o for_o before_o this_o the_o chief_a inhabitant_n in_o all_o city_n and_o town_n be_v papist_n as_o sheriff_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n &c_n &c_n by_o which_o mean_v that_o party_n be_v wonderful_o encourage_v and_o strengthen_v and_o beside_o the_o irish_a before_o the_o late_a rebellion_n be_v by_o far_o the_o great_a proprietor_n though_o afterward_o they_o enjoy_v not_o much_o above_o a_o five_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a that_o be_v in_o propriety_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o the_o industrious_a management_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a governor_n the_o english_a interest_n be_v very_o far_o advance_v in_o this_o country_n before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o for_o though_o some_o cloud_n arise_v before_o yet_o the_o sun_n shine_v pretty_a clear_a till_o the_o death_n of_o that_o monarch_n make_v it_o more_o than_o twilight_n with_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n and_o then_o the_o late_a dark_a night_n of_o confusion_n approach_v so_o sudden_o that_o it_o give_v they_o no_o time_n to_o set_v thing_n in_o order_n till_o they_o can_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n see_v where_o they_o be_v a_o go_v this_o put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o the_o career_n of_o all_o their_o prosperity_n for_o a_o great_a many_o considerable_a building_n and_o other_o improvement_n in_o and_o about_o dublin_n and_o other_o place_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v pretty_a far_o advance_v at_o that_o juncture_n they_o be_v leave_v off_o very_o abrupt_o the_o workman_n throw_v away_o his_o tool_n and_o the_o husbandman_n neglect_v his_o blow_n at_o the_o news_n as_o if_o they_o have_v then_o foresee_v their_o approach_a misery_n and_o be_v amaze_v to_o find_v the_o irish_a arm_n so_o fast_o on_o all_o hand_n by_o which_o they_o be_v assure_v that_o other_o sort_n of_o weapon_n than_o they_o have_v use_v for_o the_o country_n improve_n be_v soon_o like_a to_o grow_v more_o in_o fashion_n and_o that_o to_o the_o undo_n of_o what_o themselves_o have_v so_o honest_o endeavour_v to_o make_v up_o so_o that_o the_o irish_a be_v not_o then_o nor_o indeed_o be_v as_o yet_o so_o subdue_v as_o that_o no_o further_a storm_n may_v ever_o be_v fear_v to_o arise_v from_o that_o corner_n and_o certain_o the_o not_o thorough_o endeavour_v to_o make_v ireland_n bear_v the_o charge_n of_o its_o own_o preservation_n have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v very_o much_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o burden_n ireland_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n to_o bear_v its_o own_o burden_n england_n but_o to_o carry_v this_o no_o high_o than_o the_o year_n 1595_o the_o time_n of_o tyrone_n rebellion_n which_o cambden_n in_o his_o annal_n tell_v we_o cost_n 1198717_o l._n to_o suppress_v or_o if_o we_o compute_v the_o charge_n of_o its_o first_o conquest_n and_o the_o suppress_v the_o several_a rebellion_n from_o that_o time_n till_o this_o of_o tyrone_n to_o cost_v but_o double_a as_o much_o as_o this_o do_v as_o they_o needs_o must_v since_o before_o that_o ireland_n never_o enjoy_v seven_o year_n peace_n at_o one_o time_n then_o i_o say_v long_o ere_o this_o all_o those_o rebellion_n have_v be_v forget_v and_o the_o trade_n and_o product_v of_o ireland_n more_o than_o treble_o recompense_v england_n for_o her_o former_a blood_n and_o treasure_n but_o as_o the_o degenerate_a english_a grow_v more_o and_o more_o in_o love_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o their_o custom_n and_o so_o take_v their_o part_n against_o england_n the_o charge_n increase_v to_o more_o prodigious_a sum_n and_o they_o general_o make_v use_v of_o it_o as_o a_o great_a argument_n for_o what_o they_o do_v of_o late_a that_o it_o be_v the_o blood_n and_o treasure_n of_o their_o ancestor_n that_o first_o gain_v that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o english_a interest_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o differ_v in_o opinion_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v quite_o exclude_v from_o share_v in_o the_o government_n with_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o much_o late_a date_n but_o this_o objection_n be_v of_o a_o old_a stand_n than_o either_o the_o former_a war_n or_o this_o last_o for_o we_o be_v tell_v that_o so_o great_a heat_n have_v arise_v former_o between_o the_o english_a of_o birth_n and_o the_o english_a of_o blood_n in_o ireland_n that_o they_o hold_v different_a parliament_n and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o ruin_v one_o another_o but_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o very_o learned_a man_n in_o this_o kingdom_n that_o though_o the_o english_a have_v often_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o and_o there_o be_v general_o find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n such_o of_o english_a extraction_n as_o will_v join_v with_o the_o irish_a against_o england_n yet_o the_o people_n of_o the_o pale_a be_v always_o firm_a and_o loyal_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o the_o great_a strength_n that_o england_n have_v against_o the_o irish_a nation_n for_o which_o they_o be_v often_o plentiful_o reward_v till_o in_o the_o year_n 1641_o they_o all_o break_v loose_a which_o they_o say_v be_v occasion_v thus_o though_o since_o the_o first_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n there_o have_v be_v continue_a feud_n in_o that_o kingdom_n between_o the_o people_n of_o both_o nation_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o interest_n yet_o when_o the_o reformation_n be_v once_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o breach_n be_v widen_v upon_o that_o account_n it_o be_v what_o the_o native_n of_o that_o country_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v and_o with_o it_o the_o english_a interest_n there_o but_o find_v this_o a_o very_a difficult_a task_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o old_a english_a of_o the_o pale_a though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o
the_o same_o religion_n with_o the_o irish_a yet_o they_o can_v never_o be_v persuade_v to_o stand_v up_o for_o a_o mere_a irish_a interest_n till_o the_o irish_a in_o the_o they_o what_o method_n the_o irish_a first_o take_v to_o make_v the_o old_a english_a join_v with_o they_o province_n of_o ulster_n especial_o find_v out_o the_o two_o follow_a expedient_n first_o to_o intermarry_v with_o the_o english_a of_o the_o pale_a and_o to_o seek_v all_o opportunity_n of_o make_v alliance_n with_o they_o and_o second_o to_o persuade_v the_o english_a gentry_n always_o to_o breed_v up_o one_o of_o their_o son_n a_o priest_n by_o who_o and_o their_o irish_a wife_n the_o english_a be_v manage_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o though_o at_o the_o first_o break_v out_o of_o the_o rebellion_n in_o 1641._o they_o seem_v to_o detest_v the_o irish_a way_n of_o proceed_v yet_o in_o a_o few_o month_n after_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o open_o join_v with_o the_o irish_a and_o this_o with_o the_o constant_a trouble_n in_o england_n be_v the_o reason_n why_o that_o rebellion_n be_v the_o long_a in_o suppress_v war._n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o former_a war._n and_o also_o the_o most_o expensive_a of_o any_o before_o it_o be_v on_o foot_n 12_o year_n viz._n from_o the_o 23_o d._n of_o october_n 1641._o until_o the_o 26_o of_o september_n 1653._o the_o charge_n to_o england_n in_o suppress_v of_o which_o and_o the_o loss_n that_o the_o protestant_a party_n in_o ireland_n sustain_v during_o this_o war_n be_v compute_v by_o sir_n john_n burlace_n in_o his_o history_n to_o amount_v to_o twenty_o two_o million_o one_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o eight_o pound_n three_o shilling_n and_o three_o penny_n and_o other_o compute_v the_o whole_a loss_n cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o protestant_n party_n to_o suppress_v the_o say_a rebellion_n to_o amount_v to_o 34480000_o l._n and_o that_o the_o english_a adventurer_n who_o advance_a money_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o year_n 41_o and_o 42_o pay_v 70_o year_n purchase_v for_o that_o which_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o eight_o and_o that_o the_o soldier_n pay_v 115_o year_n purchase_v for_o their_o debenter_n but_o those_o people_n have_v a_o mad_a way_n of_o reckon_n in_o the_o multiply_a several_a of_o their_o particular_n however_o as_o to_o this_o last_o war_n that_o we_o have_v all_o see_v this_o a_o essay_n towards_o this_o i_o pretend_v not_o to_o so_o great_a skill_n as_o to_o know_v the_o expense_n of_o it_o only_o thus_o far_o be_v easy_o compute_v 1._o the_o army_n that_o land_a with_o duke_n schonberg_n and_o that_o come_v some_o time_n after_o into_o ireland_n with_o those_o of_o the_o derry_n and_o inniskillin_n troop_n receive_v into_o pay_n under_o his_o grace_n command_n in_o the_o year_n 1689._o be_v 9_o regiment_n and_o 2_o troop_n of_o horse_n 4_o regiment_n of_o dragoon_n and_o 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that_o the_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n of_o ireland_n in_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n be_v to_o be_v promote_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o people_n of_o england_n as_o much_o as_o possible_o it_o can_v and_o first_o as_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n it_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o they_o whether_o they_o have_v their_o custom_n from_o bristol_n or_o dublin_n from_o cork_n or_o newcastle_n etc._n etc._n or_o whether_o their_o levy_n of_o man_n when_o occasion_n offer_v be_v make_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wickloe_n and_o waterford_n cumberland_n or_o yorkshire_n provide_v the_o interest_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o both_o kingdom_n and_o as_o to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o general_a one_o shall_v think_v it_o be_v their_o business_n to_o promote_v and_o encourage_v the_o trade_n and_o