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england_n brother_n earl_n henry_n 2,878 5 7.3093 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

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contention_n not_o only_o in_o civil_a but_o religious_a affair_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a western_a empire_n and_o how_o like_o our_o case_n be_v to_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o its_o declension_n it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n after_o they_o have_v plant_v themselves_o in_o spain_n and_o herein_o i_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o roman_n as_o well_o as_o grecian_n esteem_v all_o other_o nation_n barbarous_a but_o themselves_o yet_o the_o government_n of_o they_o be_v equal_a if_o not_o better_a than_o either_o for_o it_o be_v a_o regular_a monarchy_n wherein_o the_o king_n do_v not_o govern_v by_o a_o absolute_a despotic_a power_n but_o by_o establish_a law_n nor_o can_v they_o make_v new_a nor_o alter_v the_o old_a or_o raise_v money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o this_o continue_a for_o many_o hundred_o year_n 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become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o more_o servile_a state_n than_o when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o which_o they_o call_v the_o english_a saxon_n to_o their_o assistance_n who_o use_v they_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o expel_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o they_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o in_o these_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v overspread_v with_o arianism_n so_o be_v that_o part_n of_o britain_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n overspread_v with_o pelagianism_n and_o here_o observe_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o that_o these_o man_n who_o ascribe_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o salvation_n without_o god_n special_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o save_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n but_o be_v either_o slaughter_a by_o they_o or_o expel_v their_o native_a country_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o saxon_n which_o conquer_v the_o britain_n be_v heathen_a yet_o be_v their_o government_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o goth_n a_o regular_a monarchy_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o dynasty_n of_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o be_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a attempt_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o the_o scotish_n race_n to_o the_o contrary_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o ecius_n recall_v the_o roman_a legion_n out_o of_o britain_n viz._n in_o 418._o pharamont_n enter_v gaul_n and_o conquer_v some_o part_n of_o it_o which_o he_o call_v france_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o pharamont_n be_v heathen_a and_o so_o be_v meroveus_n his_o successor_n and_o childerick_n his_o son_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 490_o when_o clovis_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n of_o who_o messeray_v glory_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a king_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n however_o the_o government_n of_o the_o frank_n as_o well_o as_o the_o goth_n and_o saxon_n be_v a_o regular_a monarchy_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o about_o the_o year_n 1430._o which_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o frank_n plant_v themselves_o in_o gaul_n if_o we_o look_v back_o into_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o western_a king_n and_o lord_n if_o not_o of_o the_o great_a yet_o best_a part_n of_o france_n as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n eleanor_n aquitain_n have_v the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o normandy_n the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north._n but_o this_o dominion_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o king_n henry_n son_n and_o john_n son_n henry_n the_o 3d_o endeavour_v to_o usurp_v a_o more_o than_o legal_a authority_n over_o their_o subject_n cause_v such_o a_o ferment_n and_o discord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o last_v near_o 70_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v all_o normandy_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aquitain_n from_o the_o english_a when_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v french_a king_n have_v compose_v by_o force_n and_o clemency_n the_o civil_a war_n which_o have_v rage_v near_o 40_o year_n all_o over_o france_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1597_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n which_o be_v about_o 5_o year_n before_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n and_o here_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o spain_n though_o spain_n be_v 1_o 3_o great_a than_o france_n when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o france_n be_v i_o believe_v fivefold_o better_o people_v and_o general_o a_o more_o fruitful_a country_n how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v its_o fit_a to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sterility_n of_o man_n in_o spain_n and_o their_o abound_v in_o france_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n about_o the_o year_n 1490_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n and_o against_o their_o faith_n give_v to_o the_o moor_n bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n upon_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o moor_n forsake_v their_o country_n and_o thereby_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n so_o much_o less_o people_a and_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o roman_a religion_n establish_v manifold_a bishopric_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o these_o kingdom_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o the_o pope_n though_o he_o please_v to_o make_v marriage_n a_o sacrament_n yet_o forbid_v it_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o of_o both_o sex_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o religious_a life_n whereby_o as_o the_o moor_n leave_v spain_n unpeople_v it_o at_o present_a so_o future_a generation_n become_v so_o much_o less_o replenish_v by_o how_o much_o more_o people_n take_v upon_o they_o a_o religious_a habit._fw-la but_o this_o mischief_n do_v not_o stop_v here_o for_o philip_n the_o second_o great_a grandson_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n and_o a_o most_o bigoted_a prince_n to_o the_o romish_a superstition_n bring_v the_o inquisition_n upon_o the_o convert_v moor_n which_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o spain_n to_o the_o far_a unpeople_a of_o it_o and_o my_o lord_n bacon_n say_v that_o many_o of_o these_o poor_a convert_a moor_n become_v as_o persecute_v in_o their_o exile_n for_o their_o religion_n as_o if_o they_o have_v continue_v in_o spain_n and_o this_o mischief_n further_o follow_v not_o only_o to_o spain_n but_o to_o christendom_n for_o the_o exile_a moor_n have_v no_o other_o habitation_n and_o mean_n of_o live_v set_v up_o their_o trade_n of_o piracy_n in_o algiers_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n within_o the_o strait_o and_o in_o sally_n without_o whereby_o they_o have_v be_v a_o plague_n to_o all_o other_o christian_n as_o well_o as_o spaniard_n who_o trade_n into_o the_o strait_o and_o africa_n and_o other_o southern_a country_n ever_o since_o about_o the_o time_n that_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n conquer_v spain_n columbus_n discover_v the_o west-indies_n and_o hornando_n cortes_n side_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o indian_n which_o be_v at_o war_n against_o the_o other_o and_o thereby_o become_a conqueror_n of_o those_o he_o fight_v against_o he_o get_v incredible_a wealth_n with_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o rich_a mine_n in_o mexico_n the_o blaze_n of_o this_o quick_o fly_v all_o over_o spain_n so_o that_o the_o spaniard_n expect_v mountain_n of_o gold_n in_o run_v out_o of_o spain_n into_o america_n and_o therefore_o near_o half_a spain_n run_v into_o america_n to_o seek_v new_a adventure_n there_o the_o covetous_a
who_o have_v rend_v themselves_o from_o the_o nation_n and_o be_v more_o enemy_n to_o it_o than_o any_o other_o but_o over_o and_o above_o these_o unhappy_a accident_n which_o so_o high_o contribute_v to_o the_o weaken_n of_o the_o spanish_a monarchy_n we_o may_v add_v another_o that_o prove_v no_o less_o fatal_a and_o destructive_a and_o that_o be_v queen_n elizabeth_n destroy_n their_o invincible_a armada_n in_o the_o year_n 1588._o and_o her_o sack_n and_o burn_v of_o cales_n in_o 1595._o wherein_o be_v destroy_v such_o a_o incredible_a mass_n of_o wealth_n that_o the_o spaniard_n never_o after_o be_v formidable_a either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o this_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o by_o how_o much_o philip_n the_o 3d_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o weak_a effeminate_a prince_n whole_o govern_v by_o favourite_n have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o england_n and_o spain_n and_o compare_v the_o state_n of_o they_o we_o will_v see_v how_o they_o stand_v in_o reference_n to_o france_n which_o lie_v between_o they_o and_o so_o become_v a_o neighbour_a nation_n to_o they_o both_o france_n though_o it_o be_v not_o threefold_o great_a than_o england_n yet_o it_o be_v manifold_o more_o people_v in_o that_o proportion_n and_o more_o abound_v with_o great_a rich_a and_o populous_a town_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o a_o island_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north_n the_o atlantic_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n so_o that_o in_o its_o situation_n it_o be_v better_o place_v for_o trade_n than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o island_n have_v spain_n the_o spanish_a netherlands_o lorain_n germany_n savoy_n and_o italy_n to_o trade_n to_o by_o land_n henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n after_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o popish_a league_n and_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o secure_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o reform_a by_o the_o famous_a edict_n of_o nants_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n not_o less_o prudent_a in_o counsel_n than_o victorious_a in_o war_n as_o well_o to_o divert_v the_o french_a from_o their_o mutinous_a and_o quarrel_a humour_n as_o to_o increase_v the_o riches_n of_o france_n give_v all_o imaginable_a encouragement_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o manufacture_n the_o principle_n whereof_o abound_v more_o in_o france_n than_o any_o other_o country_n except_z england_z yet_o add_v to_o they_o the_o breed_n silkworm_n and_o by_o the_o lively_a ingenuity_n of_o the_o french_a improve_v silk-manufacture_n above_o any_o other_o country_n here_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o benefit_n which_o arise_v to_o any_o nation_n by_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n in_o manufacture_n above_o other_o country_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v not_o employ_v for_o suppose_v a_o million_o of_o people_n in_o france_n be_v thus_o employ_v and_o those_o yearly_o earn_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n the_o employment_n of_o these_o people_n be_v twenty_o million_o benefit_n yearly_a to_o france_n and_o this_o money_n general_o distribute_v among_o the_o workman_n and_o whatever_o of_o these_o manufacture_n be_v vend_v in_o foreign_a trade_n these_o will_v be_v so_o much_o a_o enrich_n to_o it_o whereas_o if_o these_o have_v not_o be_v employ_v they_o will_v have_v be_v at_o least_o five_o million_o a_o year_n burden_n to_o it_o and_o france_n will_v have_v be_v in_o so_o much_o a_o worse_a state_n to_o have_v support_v they_o whereas_o if_o the_o people_n be_v not_o employ_v as_o in_o spain_n the_o distribution_n of_o the_o treasure_n out_o of_o the_o indies_n be_v not_o only_o unequal_o distribute_v but_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v the_o religious_a and_o idle_a person_n most_o miserable_a and_o intolerable_a let_v we_o now_o see_v the_o state_n of_o england_n by_o the_o 5_o act_n of_o eliz._n c._n 4._o exclude_v the_o english_a native_n not_o freeman_n from_o work_v in_o market-town_n and_o corporation_n we_o will_v take_v a_o very_a modest_a estimate_n herein_o and_o suppose_v but_o 10000_o yearly_a scarce_o one_o in_o a_o parish_n be_v exclude_v so_o that_o hereby_o the_o nation_n lose_v their_o employment_n this_o at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n will_v be_v 200000_o pound_n a_o year_n loss_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v they_o if_o they_o do_v not_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o want_v of_o subsistence_n in_o it_o and_o i_o pray_v what_o do_v the_o wholesale_n and_o retail_n trade_n of_o shopkeeper_n in_o they_o contribute_v to_o the_o support_n of_o this_o or_o of_o what_o benefit_n be_v they_o otherwise_o to_o the_o nation_n henry_n the_o four_o have_v thus_o employ_v the_o native_n of_o france_n and_o have_v few_o plantation_n to_o exhaust_v it_o though_o france_n drive_v no_o foreign_a trade_n by_o sea_n yet_o by_o permit_v the_o english_a dutch_a swede_n dane_n and_o hamburgher_n to_o trade_n into_o france_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o german_n by_o land_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a after_o the_o long_a civil_a war_n in_o france_n in_o the_o space_n of_o but_o 13_o year_n for_o it_o be_v no_o long_o between_o the_o peace_n at_o veruins_n in_o 1597_o and_o his_o death_n what_o incredible_a treasure_n he_o amass_v if_o so_o great_a a_o author_n as_o messeray_n do_v not_o affirm_v it_o whereupon_o he_o nourish_v a_o design_n of_o new_a model_v all_o the_o western_a part_n of_o christendom_n except_o britain_n and_o ireland_n which_o he_o know_v will_v not_o hinder_v he_o in_o it_o and_o messeray_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o he_o have_v mean_n enough_o to_o have_v accomplish_v it_o if_o he_o have_v live_v but_o when_o his_o foot_n be_v in_o the_o stirrup_n to_o have_v accomplish_v this_o ravillac_n put_v a_o full_a stop_n to_o his_o career_n yet_o france_n have_v in_o it_o no_o mine_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n no_o more_o than_o england_n have_v and_o the_o treasure_n which_o england_n acquire_v be_v by_o the_o vent_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o our_o lead_n and_o tin_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v in_o these_o and_o these_o be_v less_o in_o foreign_a trade_n by_o restrain_v the_o vent_n to_o english_a man_n and_o more_o to_o english_a company_n so_o much_o less_o treasure_n will_v the_o nation_n acquire_v and_o the_o native_n be_v less_o employ_v as_o france_n thus_o abound_v in_o people_n more_o than_o either_o england_n or_o spain_n whereby_o they_o acquire_v such_o vast_a wealth_n above_o they_o by_o permit_v foreigner_n to_o trade_n with_o they_o so_o be_v the_o french_a nobility_n which_o include_v the_o gentry_n of_o a_o warlike_a and_o aspire_a temper_n and_o if_o this_o have_v not_o usual_o excite_v they_o into_o intestine_a broil_n and_o tumult_n as_o secretary_n trevor_n observe_v all_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n can_v not_o have_v set_v bound_n to_o their_o ambitious_a humour_n but_o the_o prosperity_n of_o france_n no_o way_n daunt_v queen_n elizabeth_n so_o that_o henry_n 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advance_v the_o protestant_a interest_n in_o germany_n as_o to_o make_v it_o more_o formidable_a to_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a for_o i_o have_v it_o from_o good_a authority_n that_o queen_n ann_n be_v averse_a to_o it_o and_o to_o put_v the_o princess_n out_o of_o conceit_n of_o it_o will_v usual_o call_v her_o daughter_n goodwife_n palsgrave_n to_o which_o the_o princess_n will_v answer_v she_o will_v rather_o be_v the_o palsgrave_n '_o be_v wife_n than_o the_o great_a papist_n queen_n in_o christendom_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o queen_n aversion_n to_o this_o marriage_n be_v not_o say_v but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o these_o fade_a joy_n for_o this_o marriage_n be_v succeed_v by_o fix_a and_o real_a calamity_n which_o the_o king_n take_v little_a care_n to_o prevent_v and_o shall_v never_o live_v to_o see_v nor_o his_o son_n after_o he_o a_o end_n of_o while_o the_o preparation_n for_o solemnize_n this_o marriage_n be_v make_v a_o different_a sort_n be_v 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enough_o with_o he_o the_o business_n of_o the_o embassy_n be_v no_o soon_o propound_v to_o the_o king_n but_o assent_v to_o by_o he_o and_o sir_n thomas_n be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o undertake_v it_o how_o harsh_a soever_o rochester_n be_v to_o sir_n thomas_n when_o he_o dissuade_v rochester_n from_o marry_v the_o countess_n yet_o now_o he_o become_v instant_a kind_n to_o sir_n thomas_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o much_o he_o rely_v upon_o his_o integrity_n and_o part_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o want_v but_o that_o thereby_o sir_n thomas_n will_v give_v occasion_n to_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v many_o and_o upon_o rochester_n account_n to_o ruin_v he_o when_o as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v in_o rochester_n power_n to_o prevent_v it_o but_o if_o sir_n thomas_n will_v refuse_v to_o undertake_v this_o embassy_n rochester_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n undertake_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n thomas_n will_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v at_o hand_n to_o assist_v he_o with_o his_o counsel_n upon_o all_o occasion_n this_o be_v all_o deep_a dissimulation_n which_o sir_n thomas_n take_v to_o be_v in_o good_a earnest_n and_o so_o sir_n thomas_n excuse_v his_o go_v on_o this_o errand_n and_o this_o be_v what_o rochester_n desire_v hereupon_o rochester_n possess_v the_o king_n that_o sir_n thomas_n be_v not_o only_o grow_v insolent_a and_o intolerable_a to_o he_o but_o to_o the_o king_n by_o contemn_v he_o in_o refuse_v to_o go_v on_o this_o embassage_n the_o king_n become_v incense_v hereat_o and_o the_o more_o as_o it_o be_v common_o say_v sir_n thomas_n have_v vent_v some_o sting_a sarcasm_n upon_o the_o court_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n be_v hear_v and_o so_o order_v he_o to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n northampton_n and_o rochester_n have_v prepare_v the_o business_n so_o that_o sir_n william_n wade_n be_v remove_v from_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o sir_n jervis_n elvis_n a_o gentleman_n whole_o depend_v upon_o they_o be_v make_v lieutenant_n of_o it_o upon_o sir_n thomas_n his_o commitment_n sir_n jervis_n elvis_n by_o order_n from_o northampton_n and_o rochester_n confine_v he_o close_a prisoner_n so_o that_o sir_n thomas_n his_o father_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o visit_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n though_o one_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v confine_v with_o his_o master_n the_o countess_n that_o she_o may_v not_o be_v behindhand_o with_o rochester_n and_o northampton_n have_v consult_v with_o mrs._n turner_n for_o a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o practice_v what_o be_v design_v upon_o sir_n thomas_n mrs._n turner_n husband_n be_v a_o apothecary_n and_o have_v a_o servant_n name_v richard_n weston_n who_o since_o her_o husband_n death_n be_v become_v very_o poor_a this_o man_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o
have_v the_o ascendant_n of_o the_o king_n favour_n far_o transcend_v all_o other_o favourite_n yet_o the_o king_n necessity_n be_v never_o so_o great_a and_o the_o exchequer_n so_o poor_a and_o the_o king_n so_o much_o in_o debt_n so_o as_o he_o have_v so_o much_o less_o mean_n to_o gratify_v his_o new_a favourite_n as_o his_o affection_n to_o he_o be_v more_o and_o here_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o take_v some_o part_n of_o a_o view_n of_o the_o king_n prodigality_n or_o if_o you_o please_v bounty_n to_o some_o of_o his_o former_a favourite_n the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n have_v amass_v if_o my_o author_n of_o the_o historical_a narration_n of_o the_o first_o 14_o year_n of_o king_n james_n cap._n 34._o say_v true_a in_o money_n plate_n and_o jewel_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n beside_o 19000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n but_o a_o young_a son_n of_o treasurer_n burleigh_n le●t_v a_o estate_n beside_o the_o noble_a house_n and_o seat_n of_o hatfield_n equal_a nay_o superior_a to_o most_o of_o the_o other_o nobility_n the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o bear_v to_o little_a or_o no_o estate_n build_v that_o noble_a structure_n in_o the_o strand_n now_o call_v northumberland_n house_n and_o be_v unmarried_a leave_v a_o very_a great_a estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o other_o of_o his_o house_n the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n young_a son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o have_v no_o estate_n but_o what_o he_o derive_v from_o the_o crown_n beside_o his_o other_o estate_n build_v audley-inn_n palace_n the_o noble_a structure_n ever_o build_v by_o any_o subject_n in_o england_n except_o hampton-court_n by_o cardinal_n woolsey_n which_o by_o reasonable_a estimate_n cost_v above_o 190000_o l._n beside_o the_o largess_n give_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o lenox_n sir_n alexander_n hays_n and_o other_o scotish_n favourite_n sir_n henry_n rich_a and_o other_o 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the_o king_n and_o in_o most_o place_n none_o but_o the_o native_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n but_o where_o the_o hollander_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n they_o pay_v the_o ten_o fish_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n among_o the_o regality_n of_o that_o crown_n have_v that_o of_o the_o ten_o fish_n catch_v in_o his_o sea_n or_o if_o not_o that_o a_o composition_n for_o the_o fishery_n he_o have_v also_o several_a district_n channel_n or_o vein_n royal_a in_o his_o sea_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o particular_a use_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o fish_v permit_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n there_o but_o by_o leave_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o neighbour_a port_n and_o page_n 132_o he_o say_v the_o same_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarsue_v and_o the_o native_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n for_o their_o liberty_n to_o fish_n and_o in_o spain_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n do_v rend_v 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his_o countryman_n so_o his_o manifesto_n of_o it_o be_v not_o less_o arrogant_a and_o intolerable_a viz._n to_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a people_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o addition_n of_o send_v greeting_n a_o arrogance_n which_o no_o pope_n ever_o assume_v yet_o do_v by_o grotius_n a_o exotic_a and_o proscribe_a traitor_n for_o raise_v arm_n and_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o establish_a church_n and_o state_n of_o his_o native_a country_n the_o topick_n whereon_o he_o find_v his_o manifesto_n be_v general_a and_o such_o as_o no_o thief_n or_o rogue_n ever_o plead_v to_o save_v their_o life_n viz._n it_o be_v a_o error_n no_o less_o old_a than_o pestilent_a which_o many_o mortal_n but_o those_o especial_o who_o most_o abound_v in_o wealth_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o a_o empty_a opinion_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n and_o that_o all_o right_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o will_n and_o the_o will_n by_o profit_n but_o who_o these_o be_v who_o maintain_v these_o opinion_n grotius_n name_v none_o if_o they_o be_v his_o acquaintance_n which_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o the_o king_n or_o free_a people_n be_v except_o his_o countryman_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v convince_v they_o to_o their_o face_n and_o not_o sneak_o have_o cavil_v at_o they_o behind_o their_o back_n i_o say_v i_o find_v this_o by_o no_o nation_n or_o people_n so_o much_o practise_v as_o by_o the_o tripolin_n tunis_n algiers_n and_o sally-man_n and_o his_o countryman_n as_o will_v appear_v and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o oblige_v all_o christian_a prince_n and_o free_a people_n to_o abandon_v all_o their_o right_n of_o dominion_n to_o the_o sea_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o leave_v all_o free_a for_o the_o
so_o grave_a a_o author_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o litchfield_n have_v not_o report_v it_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n life_n see_v the_o second_o part_n fol._n 138._o the_o writ_n for_o ship-money_n be_v now_o issue_v out_o the_o proceed_n against_o the_o officer_n for_o not_o collect_v the_o assessment_n as_o constable_n bailiff_n and_o other_o officer_n be_v to_o bind_v they_o over_o to_o answer_v at_o the_o council-board_n and_o commitment_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o give_v bond_n but_o if_o sheriff_n neglect_n to_o collect_v all_o such_o assessment_n in_o their_o year_n they_o shall_v stand_v charge_v with_o the_o arrear_n thus_o thing_n at_o present_a stand_v but_o the_o break_v the_o bound_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v but_o in_o embryo_n yet_o in_o a_o hopeful_a production_n thus_o thing_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1634._o in_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n have_v the_o sole_a supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o scotland_n have_v get_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n be_v choose_v chancellor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v get_v sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v now_o as_o much_o his_o intimate_a confident_a as_o noy_n be_v before_o in_o england_n the_o archbishop_n injunction_n for_o wear_v the_o surplice_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v and_o place_v the_o communion-table_n altar-way_n and_o rail_v it_o about_o etc._n etc._n be_v vehement_o prosecute_v with_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o puritan_n and_o schismatic_a fix_v upon_o nonconformist_n with_o deprivation_n and_o censure_n upon_o lecturer_n and_o chaplain_n who_o refuse_v to_o come_v up_o to_o they_o if_o they_o do_v they_o must_v forsake_v their_o patron_n patroness_n and_o flock_n who_o provide_v they_o bread_n so_o that_o they_o contend_v pro_fw-la aris_n &_o focis_fw-la and_o otherways_o no_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o retort_v on_o the_o bishop_n and_o promote_v clergy_n with_o bitter_a term_n of_o popish_o affect_v and_o rag_n of_o superstition_n and_o idolatry_n so_o that_o the_o contention_n all_o over_o the_o kingdom_n be_v as_o fierce_a as_o in_o the_o university_n but_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o this_o nation_n if_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o contention_n have_v be_v terminate_v in_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o for_o the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o metropolitan_a visitation_n this_o year_n 1634_o summon_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a church_n to_o appear_v before_o his_o vicar-general_n where_o all_o the_o native_n viz._n bear_v in_o england_n be_v enjoin_v to_o repair_v to_o their_o several_a parish-church_n to_o hear_v divine_a service_n and_o sermon_n and_o perform_v all_o duty_n and_o payment_n require_v in_o that_o behalf_n the_o descendant_n of_o those_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o alva_n and_o of_o the_o french_a by_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n have_v for_o near_o ninety_o year_n be_v allow_v their_o several_a congregation_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z ay_o and_o have_v the_o royal_a word_n of_o king_n charles_n for_o enjoy_v of_o they_o but_o now_o at_o once_o they_o must_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o they_o when_o these_o injunction_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n at_o norwich_n the_o dutch_a and_o french_a congregation_n petition_v dr._n matthew_n wren_n that_o these_o injunction_n may_v not_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o but_o find_v no_o relief_n appeal_v to_o the_o archbishop_n who_o return_v a_o sharp_a answer_n that_o unless_o they_o will_v submit_v he_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a here_o take_v notice_n that_o as_o the_o spanish_a trade_n be_v the_o most_o enrich_a trade_n to_o this_o nation_n so_o the_o trade_n to_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n within_o the_o sound_n with_o our_o woollen_a mafacture_n be_v the_o best_a the_o english_a have_v for_o employment_n of_o people_n ship_n and_o navigation_n the_o company_n which_o trade_v into_o the_o sound_n be_v call_v the_o east-country_n company_n and_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o after_o her_o king_n james_n to_o honour_v they_o call_v it_o the_o royal_a company_n this_o trade_n the_o english_a enjoy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o the_o clothes_n which_o supply_v it_o be_v principal_o make_v in_o suffolk_n and_o yorkshire_n and_o ipswich_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fine_a town_n in_o england_n and_o have_v the_o noble_a harbour_n on_o the_o east_n and_o most_o convenient_a for_o the_o trade_n of_o the_o northern_a and_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n so_o till_o this_o time_n it_o be_v in_o as_o flourish_v a_o state_n as_o any_o other_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n strain_v these_o injunction_n to_o the_o utmost_a fright_v thousand_o of_o family_n out_o of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n into_o new-england_n and_o about_o 140_o family_n of_o the_o worker_n of_o those_o woollen_a manufacture_n wherewith_o hamburg_n and_o the_o country_n within_o the_o sound_n be_v supply_v go_v into_o holland_n where_o the_o dutch_a as_o wise_a as_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o entertain_v the_o walloon_n persecute_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n establish_v these_o english_a excise-free_a and_o house-rent_n free_a for_o seven_o year_n and_o from_o these_o the_o dutch_a become_v instruct_v in_o work_v these_o manufacture_n which_o before_o they_o know_v not_o the_o consequence_n whereof_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o but_o the_o care_n of_o the_o archbishop_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n be_v not_o less_o than_o for_o that_o of_o england_n and_o to_o that_o end_n get_v the_o king_n to_o sign_v a_o common-prayer_n book_n for_o the_o use_v of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o to_o compile_v certain_a canon_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o to_o be_v impose_v by_o regal_a and_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o to_o this_o end_n laud_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrews_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v brew_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n you_o need_v not_o fear_n ireland_n now_o sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n be_v lieutenant_n there_o a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n overspread_v germany_n and_o philip_n the_o four_o a_o weak_a lascivious_a prince_n reign_v in_o spain_n so_o as_o richlieu_n have_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v monsieur_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o overthrow_v the_o force_n raise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o momerancy_n to_o assist_v mounseur_fw-fr wherein_o the_o duke_n be_v unhappy_o take_v prisoner_n and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o great_a hope_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o the_o french_a nobility_n and_o the_o last_o of_o his_o line_n but_o the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o rest_v here_o but_o build_v more_o and_o better_a man_n of_o war_n than_o have_v be_v before_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n shall_v first_o find_v the_o force_n of_o they_o in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n in_o join_v their_o fleet_n with_o the_o french_a in_o relieve_v st._n martin_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o this_o year_n 1634_o richlieu_n trick_v charles_n duke_n of_o lorain_n out_o of_o his_o duchy_n and_o the_o next_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o spain_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o in_o 1638_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a the_o french_a besiege_v fontaraby_n by_o land_n which_o the_o spaniard_n intend_v to_o relieve_v by_o sea_n the_o spanish_a fleet_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o french_a and_o beat_v the_o french_a take_v eleven_o great_a ship_n whereof_o six_o of_o they_o be_v rich_o lade_v for_o the_o indies_n and_o burn_v two_o galleon_n upon_o the_o stock_n and_o six_o other_o entire_o finish_v in_o the_o ship_n take_v beside_o their_o equippage_n and_o other_o ammunition_n of_o war_n the_o french_a take_v a_o incredible_a number_n of_o cannon_n 100_o whereof_o be_v brass_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n upon_o they_o afterwards_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n fight_v in_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n where_o the_o spaniard_n be_v again_o beat_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o land_n the_o french_a take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n landrecy_n beaumond_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr valette_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o perpignan_n the_o key_n of_o spain_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n in_o the_o country_n of_o rousillion_n and_o barcelona_n a_o good_a port_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o catalonia_n in_o england_n this_o year_n 1635_o there_o be_v great_a contrivance_n between_o the_o archbishop_n laud_n and_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n
tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o grant_v 12_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n will_v forbear_v levy_v ship-money_n and_o abolish_v it_o and_o for_o their_o grievance_n they_o shall_v rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a promise_n and_o give_v as_o much_o time_n now_o as_o may_v be_v and_o after_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o that_o the_o king_n expect_v a_o positive_a answer_n hereupon_o the_o house_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n upon_o the_o message_n but_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n and_o desire_a sir_n henry_n vane_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n will_v next_o day_n proceed_v upon_o the_o king_n supply_n but_o next_o morning_n early_o secretary_n windebank_n in_o actual_a correspondence_n and_o conspiracy_n with_o richlieu_n chaplain_n for_o subvert_v our_o religion_n and_o introduce_v popery_n command_v the_o speaker_n to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n brook_n study_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n be_v search_v for_o paper_n and_o mr._n bellasis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v concern_v passage_n in_o parliament_n and_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o mr._n crew_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o council_n and_o no_o cause_n show_v in_o either_o of_o these_o warrant_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v that_o prince_n ear_n be_v always_o open_a to_o minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n whereby_o they_o rare_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n or_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o attemper_v this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n ordain_v that_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o hold_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o so_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o grievance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v and_o so_o inviolable_o have_v this_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o english_a race_n since_o henry_n 3._o ever_o dissolve_v one_o parliament_n in_o displeasure_n before_o king_n james_n whereas_o of_o eight_o parliament_n these_o two_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n dissolve_v seven_o in_o displeasure_n yet_o never_o do_v parliament_n in_o any_o reign_n demean_v themselves_o more_o cheerful_o to_o any_o king_n than_o to_o these_o two_o and_o i_o challenge_v any_o one_o to_o show_v that_o in_o any_o one_o respect_n they_o entrench_v upon_o any_o just_a prerogative_n of_o either_o of_o these_o king_n or_o do_v any_o act_n not_o warrant_v by_o former_a precedent_n it_o be_v true_a queen_n elizabeth_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o parliament_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v nor_o hear_v of_o declare_v a_o successor_n and_o when_o either_o of_o these_o be_v move_v contrary_a to_o her_o express_a order_n she_o will_v commit_v the_o member_n but_o easy_o dismiss_v they_o otherwise_o i_o believe_v in_o no_o age_n any_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v ever_o commit_v or_o censure_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o king_n james_n for_o debate_v or_o reason_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o nevil_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o misadvise_v the_o king_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o it_o and_o henry_n 4._o rot._n parl._n 5._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o four_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o counsellor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v declare_v open_o that_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o against_o they_o in_o particular_a yet_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v of_o he_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o banish_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v he_o will_v do_v so_o by_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o this_o king_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v of_o more_o crime_n in_o parliament_n than_o be_v record_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n tresilian_n and_o belknap_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n father_n to_o boot_v yet_o rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o dissolve_v the_o three_o parliament_n call_v the_o question_v his_o minister_n a_o invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o through_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o government_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o i_o i_o think_v no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n tax_v the_o subject_a before_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n except_z edward_z the_o iv_o by_o benevolence_n for_o which_o his_o memory_n be_v bitter_o stain_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o richard_n the_o iii_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o loan_n demand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o raise_n of_o which_o have_v near_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o law_n and_o forbid_v further_o proceed_v in_o it_o archbishop_n abbot_n except_v against_o his_o licens_v sybthorp_n sermon_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v loan_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v neither_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o and_o will_v insist_v upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n and_o that_o henry_n the_o viii_o desire_v but_o the_o six_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o king_n require_v the_o full_a six_o part_n so_o much_o as_o the_o man_n be_v set_v at_o in_o the_o subsidy-book_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o detract_n from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o command_v all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n the_o king_n for_o cause_n of_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o last_o he_o shall_v ever_o dissolve_v begin_v with_o the_o usual_a style_n that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o account_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o other_o regal_a action_n but_o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n say_v this_o before_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o or_o in_o what_o common-law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o to_o be_v find_v or_o if_o he_o have_v such_o power_n why_o do_v the_o king_n so_o often_o boast_v of_o it_o sure_o it_o have_v be_v better_o do_v by_o another_o than_o himself_o be_v this_o a_o time_n of_o day_n when_o this_o prince_n have_v lose_v all_o his_o honour_n abroad_o to_o magnify_v himself_o that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o dissolve_v parliament_n at_o home_n and_o thereby_o obstruct_v those_o way_n by_o which_o he_o may_v unite_v himself_o to_o his_o subject_n and_o then_o glory_n that_o he_o be_v only_o accountable_a to_o god_n for_o all_o his_o action_n nebuchadnezzar_n boast_n be_v not_o this_o the_o babel_n which_o i_o have_v build_v be_v but_o a_o bauble_n to_o this_o he_o say_v this_o but_o once_o and_o god_n send_v he_o seven_o year_n among_o wild_a beast_n and_o he_o see_v his_o pride_n and_o he_o repent_v this_o king_n upon_o all_o occasion_n make_v his_o boast_n but_o i_o do_v not_o
wing_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o parliament's_n which_o prince_n rupert_n pursue_v too_o far_o though_o with_o great_a slaughter_n but_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v wing_n of_o horse_n be_v break_v by_o sir_n william_n balfour_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o the_o lord_n fielding_n however_o the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a the_o success_n be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o king_n take_v banbury_n town_n and_o castle_n and_o oxford_z and_o prince_n rupert_n take_v my_o lord_n say_v house_n at_o bring_v and_o make_v excursion_n near_o london_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n recall_v essex_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o king_n be_v march_v towards_o london_n have_v take_v read_n and_o henly_n and_o at_o brentford_n both_o army_n fight_v essex_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o train_v band_n and_o apprentice_n of_o london_n and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o if_o essex_n have_v follow_v in_o all_o appearance_n the_o king_n will_v have_v lose_v his_o army_n not_o have_v bullet_n enough_o to_o have_v maintain_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n fight_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n prince_n rupert_n storm_v cirencester_n and_o put_v many_o of_o my_o lord_n stamford_n regiment_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v 1100_o prisoner_n which_o be_v use_v with_o great_a barbarity_n and_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fines_n in_o the_o west_n be_v rout_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o in_o the_o north_n sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o force_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n sir_n fran._n worsley_n sir_n marm._n langdale_n and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n proposition_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n leave_v delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o papist_n to_o be_v disband_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o abolish_n episcopacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v for_o reformation_n recusant_n to_o abjure_v papacy_n to_o remove_v malignant_a counsellor_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n as_o the_o parliament_n desire_v to_o prefer_v to_o office_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o to_o take_v in_o all_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o bill_n to_o vindicate_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o member_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n for_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n except_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n digby_n and_o other_o to_o restore_v parliament-member_n to_o their_o office_n and_o to_o restore_v their_o loss_n the_o king_n propose_v that_o his_o revenue_n magazine_n ship_n and_o fort_n be_v restore_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v right_n may_v be_v recall_v that_o all_o illegal_a power_n claim_v or_o act_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v disclaim_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n concern_v popery_n and_o reformation_n so_o he_o desire_v a_o bill_n for_o preserve_v the_o common-prayer_n against_o sectary_n that_o all_o person_n except_v against_o by_o this_o treaty_n may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la with_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n this_o treaty_n begin_v march_v 4._o 1642_o and_o break_v off_o april_n 15._o follow_v viz._n 1643._o but_o this_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o fickle_a king_n that_o four_o day_n before_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o promise_v to_o give_v the_o parliament-commissioner_n his_o answer_n in_o write_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n but_o because_o it_o be_v past_a midnight_n he_o will_v have_v it_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v and_o give_v it_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o instead_o thereof_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o paper_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v conclude_v the_o night_n before_o whitlock_n mem._n fol._n 65._o a._n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n thus_o break_v off_o both_o side_n proceed_v in_o war._n the_o queen_n this_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n land_v at_o scarborough_n in_o yorkshire_n from_o holland_n have_v avoid_v a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war_n design_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o intercept_v she_o and_o bring_v abundance_n of_o arm_n and_o about_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n at_o edg-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n prosper_v so_o ill_o last_o year_n they_o succeed_v worse_o this_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n enter_v litchfield_n and_o drive_v the_o parliament_n force_n into_o the_o close_a and_o after_o that_o defeat_v sir_n john_n gell_n and_o sir_n w._n brereton_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n in_o the_o north_n overthrow_v the_o parliament_n force_n command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o bradforth_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v defeat_v in_o the_o west_n prince_n rupert_n take_v bristol_n and_o prince_n maurice_n exeter_n biddiford_n barnstable_n appleford_n and_o dartmouth_n the_o great_a hambden_n be_v rout_v and_o mortal_o wound_v at_o chalgrave_n field_n by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v two_o conquer_a army_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o the_o parliament_n none_o considerable_a to_o oppose_v either_o so_o that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n have_v march_v to_o london_n in_o all_o appearance_n either_o army_n will_v have_v find_v little_a opposition_n but_o instead_o hereof_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o and_o besieges_fw-fr gloucester_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n come_v before_o hull_n this_o give_v the_o parliament_n a_o opportunity_n to_o recruit_v essex_n army_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n to_o procure_v the_o scot_n to_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o england_n again_o for_o to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o treaty_n a_o double_a consideration_n be_v remarkable_a first_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o be_v found_v in_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o year_n between_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o national_a protestation_n by_o the_o parliament_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o passage_n mr._n whitlock_n in_o his_o memoir_n fol._n 43._o have_v leave_v out_o and_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o estate_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o union_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o this_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o englishman_n but_o now_o the_o scot_n will_v not_o stir_v one_o step_v unless_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o covenant_n which_o ill_o agree_v with_o their_o protestation_n which_o the_o parliament_n submit_v to_o the_o other_o be_v a_o discovery_n of_o a_o spark_n which_o soon_o after_o break_v out_o into_o such_o a_o flame_n as_o consume_v the_o covenant_n presbytery_n the_o parliament_n king_n and_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n for_o though_o during_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n this_o fire_n be_v cover_v yet_o when_o young_a sir_n henry_n vane_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n and_o one_o who_o love_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n no_o better_o than_o the_o episcopal_a see_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o scotish_n covenant_n and_o discipline_n he_o stiff_o oppose_v it_o single_o and_o at_o last_o carry_v it_o that_o the_o nation_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v church-government_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n but_o sir_n henry_n vane_n insist_v to_o have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o and_o carry_v both_o point_n afterward_o one_o of_o sir_n henry_n fellow_n expostulate_v with_o he_o why_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o so_o much_o trouble_v about_o such_o needless_a trifle_n sir_n henry_n answer_v he_o be_v mistake_v and_o do_v not_o see_v far_o enough_o into_o the_o matter_n for_o a_o league_n show_v it_o be_v between_o two_o nation_n and_o may_v be_v break_v upon_o just_a reason_n but_o not_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o church-government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o divine_n and_o expositor_n will_v be_v long_o enough_o before_o it_o be_v determine_v for_o the_o learn_a hold_v it_o clear_o for_o episcopacy_n so_o that_o when_o all_o agree_v we_o may_v take_v in_o the_o scot_n presbytery_n
success_n of_o this_o fight_n he_o be_v not_o less_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o secret_a counsel_n with_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o those_o he_o declare_v to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n he_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o to_o have_v 40000_o of_o they_o over_o into_o england_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n here_o and_o in_o other_o he_o complain_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o his_o mongrel_n parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o vote_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o westminster_n be_v not_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n so_o little_a thanks_o have_v these_o noble_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n for_o their_o expose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o adversity_n what_o then_o may_v they_o expect_v if_o he_o shall_v prevail_v by_o conquest_n that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n the_o parliament_n without_o her_o approbation_n nor_o go_v one_o jot_n from_o the_o paper_n she_o send_v he_o that_o in_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridg_n he_o do_v not_o positive_o own_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v construe_v though_o they_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o not_o to_o find_v it_o out_o and_o that_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o king_n council_n that_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o a_o parliament_n see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z memoirs_fw-fr fol._n 147._o a._n the_o member_n have_v get_v these_o paper_n not_o only_o print_v and_o publish_v they_o but_o order_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o record_n and_o also_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o they_o wherein_o they_o show_v what_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n may_v trust_v to_o the_o king_n army_n be_v overthrow_v the_o parliament_n have_v two_o army_n and_o the_o king_n none_o but_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o general_n goring_n which_o at_o that_o time_n besiege_v taunton_n and_o sore_o distress_v it_o but_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o blake_n after_o the_o famous_a admiral_n for_o the_o rump_n and_o cromwell_n by_o sea_n it_o make_v indeed_o a_o wonderful_a resistance_n and_o now_o you_o will_v see_v the_o king_n garrison_n surrender_v by_o heap_n for_o two_o day_n after_o the_o fight_n at_o naseby_n viz._n june_n 14._o fairfax_n sit_v down_o before_o leicester_n where_o my_o lord_n loughborough_n be_v governor_n and_o make_v a_o large_a breach_n towards_o newark_n whereupon_o the_o governor_n surrender_v it_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o york_n the_o year_n before_o the_o king_n make_v that_o noble_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n governor_n of_o carlisle_n which_o he_o defend_v till_o the_o garrison_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v horseflesh_n and_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n sir_n thomas_n to_o throw_v a_o bone_n of_o dissension_n between_o they_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o scot_n about_o a_o week_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o leicester_n from_o leicester_n fairfax_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n whereupon_o goring_n draw_v off_o and_o retreat_v to_o langport_n where_o fairfax_n rout_v goring_n kill_v 200_o of_o his_o man_n take_v 1400_o prisoner_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o bridgwater_n which_o fairfax_n besiege_v and_o have_v it_o surrender_v upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n and_o about_o that_o time_n pontfract_a castle_n in_o yorkshire_n surrender_v to_o m._n g._n pointz_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o surrender_v scarborough_n castle_n to_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n fairfax_n storm_v bristol_n and_o prince_n rupert_n surrender_v the_o castle_n upon_o term_n though_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n brave_o defend_v itself_o against_o general_n lesley_n and_o his_o scot_n from_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n to_o the_o one_a of_o september_n and_o then_o force_v lesley_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n upon_o pretence_n of_o relieve_v his_o own_o country_n then_o overrun_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n yet_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o surprise_v by_o colonel_n birch_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o field_n more_o fortunate_a than_o those_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n have_v get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o about_o 5000_o man_n most_o welch_a march_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o chester_n then_o besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o colonel_n jones_n but_o in_o his_o march_n he_o be_v fight_v by_o general_n pointz_n at_o routon-moor_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o chester_n where_o the_o king_n be_v worsted_n and_o the_o lord_n bernard_n stewart_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n kill_v the_o king_n affair_n be_v thus_o desperate_a in_o england_n all_o the_o hope_n now_o be_v of_o scotland_n where_o montross_n have_v conquer_v it_o from_o one_o end_v to_o the_o other_o and_o have_v no_o visible_a army_n to_o oppose_v he_o and_o the_o king_n to_o make_v scotland_n secure_a command_v my_o lord_n digby_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n to_o join_v montross_n with_o their_o horse_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o they_o march_v to_o sherborn_n in_o yorkshire_n where_o they_o surprise_v 700_o of_o the_o parliament_n foot_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n but_o stay_v for_o carriage_n col._n copley_n lilbourn_n and_o alured_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o kill_v and_o take_v 100_o officer_n 300_o soldier_n and_o 600_o horse_n with_o their_o furniture_n and_o my_o lord_n digby_n coach_n and_o my_o lord_n digby_n march_v on_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n be_v set_v upon_o at_o carlisle_n sands_n and_o utter_o defeat_v from_o whence_o my_o lord_n and_o langdale_n escape_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o after_o into_o ireland_n from_o routon-moor_n the_o king_n get_v to_o newark_n where_o major-general_n gerrard_n charge_v the_o lord_n digby_n late_o defeat_v at_o sherborn_n with_o treason_n prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n the_o lord_n hawley_n and_o sir_n richard_n willis_n the_o governor_n side_v with_o gerrard_n and_o the_o lord_n bellasis_n and_o many_o other_o with_o digby_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n who_o displace_v willis_n and_o make_v the_o lord_n bellasis_n governor_n this_o cause_v great_a dissension_n not_o only_o in_o the_o garrison_n but_o in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n which_o the_o king_n bring_v with_o he_o so_o that_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n general_n gerrard_n my_o lord_n hawley_n and_o willis_n forsake_v the_o king_n and_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o pass_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n in_o this_o forlorn_a state_n the_o king_n leave_v newark_n and_o with_o 300_o horse_n get_v safe_a to_o oxford_n where_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n not_o know_v whither_o else_o to_o go_v come_v and_o be_v seem_o reconcile_v to_o he_o but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n pointz_n meet_v and_o rout_v they_o 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assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o order_v the_o english_a affair_n confirm_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n and_o raze_v the_o vote_n of_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o declaration_n that_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o journal_o of_o the_o house_n and_o vote_v first_o that_o all_o power_n reside_v in_o the_o people_n second_o that_o the_o power_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n representative_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o three_o that_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n without_o the_o king_n four_o that_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o parliament_n be_v high-treason_n five_o that_o the_o king_n himself_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v guilty_a of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v in_o this_o civil_a war_n and_o aught_o by_o his_o own_o 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it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o term_v fanatic_n who_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o last_o year_n venner_n with_o his_o party_n will_v have_v expel_v he_o again_o and_o this_o year_n swarm_n of_o pamphlet_n be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o defame_v his_o person_n and_o government_n for_o print_v some_o of_o which_o twin_n the_o printer_n be_v hang_v think_v man_n consider_v too_o the_o time_n when_o this_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v for_o as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n choose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o indulgence_n i_o think_v in_o november_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o february_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o do_v of_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o upon_o their_o meeting_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o 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in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o by_o all_o the_o clause_n the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v express_v to_o avoid_v evasion_n disclaim_v all_o right_a or_o title_n to_o spain_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o infanta_n and_o philip_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1665_o the_o french_a king_n do_v engage_v his_o faith_n and_o royal_a word_n to_o the_o queen_n by_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n that_o he_o will_v religious_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o continue_v a_o faithful_a friendship_n with_o she_o and_o her_o son_n during_o his_o minority_n nay_o after_o the_o eruption_n by_o the_o french_a into_o flanders_n the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n do_v in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la protest_v and_o vow_n to_o the_o queen_n that_o his_o master_n the_o french_a king_n will_v never_o break_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o invade_v his_o dominion_n during_o his_o minority_n by_o this_o time_n the_o dauphin_n i_o think_v be_v about_o six_o year_n old_a and_o his_o father_n to_o cover_v his_o hypocrisy_n and_o perfidy_n pretend_v that_o the_o woman_n of_o brabant_n by_o the_o first_o venture_n inherit_v before_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o but_o you_o shall_v see_v brabant_n flow_v over_o all_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o he_o can_v preclude_v the_o dauphin_n who_o be_v bear_v of_o philip_n first_o wife_n which_o vain_a pretention_n be_v thorough_o confute_v by_o the_o renown_a statesman_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr isola_n in_o his_o excellent_a treatise_n term_v the_o buckler_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n however_o about_o four_o day_n after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n protestation_n the_o queen_n of_o spain_n have_v notice_n of_o a_o manifesto_n publish_v by_o the_o french_a king_n that_o he_o have_v so_o full_o prove_v his_o son_n title_n that_o he_o do_v not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o spend_v any_o time_n in_o unprofitable_a contest_v about_o it_o yet_o not_o to_o make_v war_n but_o to_o take_v friendly_a possession_n of_o what_o be_v so_o just_o due_a to_o the_o dauphin_n never_o be_v spain_n at_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n and_o unable_a to_o make_v opposition_n to_o the_o french_a as_o at_o this_o time_n for_o beside_o our_o king_n be_v give_v up_o dunkirk_n to_o the_o french_a and_o the_o break_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n at_o the_o fight_n at_o elvas_n in_o portugal_n which_o shall_v have_v defend_v flanders_n the_o war_n still_o continue_v there_o where_o the_o french_a by_o a_o treaty_n with_o portugal_n contrary_a to_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o port_n town_n take_v from_o the_o spaniard_n the_o buchaneer_n at_o jamaica_n plague_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o return_v of_o their_o plate-fleet_n and_o plunder_v and_o fire_v many_o of_o the_o spanish_a town_n upon_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o don_n john_n the_o king_n bastard_n brother_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o high_a discord_n about_o her_o confessor_n nitard_n so_o as_o 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success_n of_o his_o mother_n assurance_n that_o the_o dutch_a will_v put_v out_o no_o fleet_n this_o year_n or_o at_o this_o time_n angry_a with_o his_o brother_n of_o france_n for_o the_o ravages_n he_o have_v make_v upon_o the_o english_a in_o the_o west-indies_n whereby_o the_o king_n custom_n be_v much_o lessen_v or_o it_o may_v be_v have_v some_o seed_n of_o the_o wholesome_a counsel_n which_o the_o chancellor_n hide_v and_o treasurer_n southampton_n have_v infuse_v into_o he_o how_o dangerous_a it_o will_v be_v to_o england_n as_o well_o as_o holland_n for_o the_o french_a to_o make_v a_o conquest_n in_o flanders_n send_v to_o sir_n william_n temple_n his_o then_o resident_n at_o brussels_n to_o take_v joint_a measure_n with_o the_o state_n for_o restrain_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o french_a conquest_n in_o flanders_n this_o be_v in_o january_n 1667_o
queen_n regent_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o french_a irruption_n into_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o in_o 1667_o have_v make_v peace_n with_o portugal_n and_o col._n fitz-gerald_n a_o irish_a papist_n major-general_n the_o business_n of_o this_o army_n be_v as_o the_o vogue_n go_v that_o since_o the_o french_a king_n can_v not_o get_v that_o part_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v drench_v by_o fresh_a water_n to_o souse_v it_o with_o salt_n water_n by_o cut_v down_o their_o sea-bank_n but_o point_v homo_fw-la for_o the_o dutch_a mob_n astonish_v and_o confound_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o country_n by_o land_n and_o oppose_v by_o two_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n by_o sea_n in_o a_o rage_n assassinate_v the_o two_o de_n wit_n cornelius_n and_o john_n as_o the_o betrayer_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o causer_n of_o this_o war_n and_o depose_v the_o state_n who_o they_o think_v be_v of_o the_o lovestein_n or_o de_fw-fr wit_n faction_n and_o restore_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n now_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o come_n to_o age_n to_o the_o command_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o make_v mounseur_fw-fr fagell_a pensioner_n of_o holland_n the_o prince_n be_v the_o king_n nephew_n and_o have_v never_o offend_v he_o raise_v a_o expectation_n in_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v in_o the_o french_a king_n that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o prince_n to_o fall_v into_o a_o worse_a state_n than_o the_o de_fw-fr wit_n intend_v by_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o conquer_v holland_n whereby_o the_o prince_n authority_n must_v needs_o be_v swallow_v up_o this_o the_o french_a king_n foresee_v and_o therefore_o to_o obviate_v it_o the_o french_a king_n be_v the_o first_o who_o make_v application_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o propose_v to_o he_o the_o make_v he_o sovereign_a of_o the_o unite_a province_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o england_n and_o france_n such_o a_o protection_n be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o but_o the_o 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humour_n they_o go_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o promise_v the_o same_o and_o engage_v to_o their_o utmost_a to_o bring_v the_o french_a king_n to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o mastricht_n and_o of_o keep_v garrison_n in_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n belong_v to_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o cologn_n from_o holland_n two_o of_o these_o proceed_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o vtrecht_n where_o the_o french_a air_n change_v their_o mind_n they_o leave_v in_o holland_n and_o about_o four_o day_n after_o send_v word_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n that_o the_o state_n must_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o both_o king_n joint_o and_o that_o neither_o will_v treat_v separately_z upon_o which_o the_o prince_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o the_o king_n joint_n and_o respective_a demand_n be_v and_o of_o the_o new_a agreement_n make_v by_o they_o so_o contrary_a to_o their_o promise_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n whereupon_o mr._n secretary_n trevor_n make_v these_o query_n 1._o whether_o they_o be_v send_v to_o promote_v the_o french_a conquest_n if_o not_o why_o by_o make_v the_o peace_n impossible_a as_o far_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v will_v they_o force_v the_o dutch_a to_o submit_v to_o the_o french_a dominion_n 2._o whether_o they_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o french_a demand_n alone_o have_v be_v reject_v by_o the_o state_n and_o that_o the_o grant_n of_o they_o will_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o the_o dutch_a to_o give_v the_o king_n any_o satisfaction_n 3._o whether_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n all_o imaginable_a assurance_n of_o their_o design_n to_o return_v to_o the_o king_n amity_n and_o to_o purchase_v it_o at_o any_o rate_n they_o can_v they_o can_v faithful_o neglect_v these_o and_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a engagement_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o england_n 4._o how_o far_o those_o who_o be_v join_v in_o commission_n do_v concur_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o whether_o these_o consideration_n with_o many_o other_o be_v not_o represent_v to_o they_o and_o urge_v by_o some_o who_o desire_v to_o serve_v the_o king_n faithful_o 5._o whether_o or_o no_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n they_o oppose_v to_o fierce_o my_o lord_n viscount_n hallifax_n who_o come_v a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o they_o appear_v and_o act_v joint_o with_o they_o though_o in_o the_o same_o commission_n with_o they_o in_o as_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o themselves_o 6._o who_o be_v those_o who_o after_o my_o lord_n hallifax_v can_v be_v keep_v out_o no_o long_a go_v private_o to_o the_o french_a camp_n under_o pretence_n and_o have_v negotiation_n of_o their_o own_o on_o foot_n 7._o whether_o they_o have_v order_n to_o call_v the_o french_a king_n king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o name_v he_o before_o their_o master_n as_o well_o in_o the_o french_a demand_n as_o of_o his_o majesty_n in_o all_o their_o agreement_n which_o they_o send_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n 8._o whether_o they_o have_v instruction_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o the_o roman_n catholic_n religion_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o church_n to_o be_v divide_v to_o the_o roman_a priest_n to_o be_v maintain_v out_o of_o the_o public_a revenue_n and_o to_o bind_v the_o king_n hand_n so_o that_o the_o french_a king_n may_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o bargain_n these_o plenipotentiaries_n two_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o french_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o treat_v nor_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a without_o they_o but_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v find_v no_o more_o security_n herein_o than_o the_o dutch_a and_o spaniard_n do_v in_o the_o king_n be_v join_v in_o the_o triple_a league_n for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o holy_a catholic_n design_n stand_v my_o lord_n treasurer_n clifford_n and_o a_o new_a band_n of_o parliament-pensioner_n never_o before_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n at_o board_n and_o wages_n but_o these_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o land-privateers_a be_v to_o tax_v the_o country_n to_o pay_v themselves_o and_o to_o do_v whatsoever_o shall_v be_v command_v or_o no_o purchase_n no_o pay_n in_o this_o state_n of_o affair_n the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o the_o four_o of_o february_n 1671_o ●_o when_o the_o commons_o like_o man_n come_v out_o of_o a_o drowsy_a lethargy_n begin_v to_o consider_v the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n of_o the_o severe_a prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n by_o provoke_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o popish_a and_o therefore_o though_o they_o question_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n and_o no_o money_n be_v like_a to_o be_v have_v unless_o he_o recall_v it_o yet_o upon_o the_o 14_o of_o february_n the_o commons_o resolve_v nemi●●_n contradicente_fw-la that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o the_o ease_n
of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n who_o be_v dissenter_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o a_o bill_n pass_v the_o house_n according_o but_o be_v stop_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la the_o dead_a weight_n join_v with_o the_o cabal_n party_n but_o whatever_o the_o commons_o think_v of_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_v power_n in_o england_n lauderdale_n the_o five_o in_o the_o cabal_n in_o england_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n in_o scotland_n for_o in_o the_o second_o parliament_n c._n 1._o hold_v by_o he_o he_o get_v a_o act_n declare_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n the_o order_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o successor_n as_o a_o inherent_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o he_o may_v enact_v and_o emit_v such_o constitution_n act_n and_o order_n concern_v church-administrations_a person_n meeting_n and_o matter_n as_o he_o in_o his_o royal_a wisdom_n shall_v think_v fit_a etc._n etc._n any_o law_n act_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v less_o active_a in_o scotland_n than_o his_o brother_n clifford_n be_v in_o england_n and_o buckingham_n and_o arlington_n be_v in_o holland_n be_v arm_v with_o these_o other_o power_n he_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o people_n depose_v upon_o oath_n their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o person_n of_o dissenter_n not_o popish_a meeting_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o worship_n upon_o penalty_n of_o fine_v imprisonment_n banishment_n and_o transportation_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o slave_n imprison_v all_o out_v minister_n who_o shall_v preach_v out_o of_o their_o family_n till_o they_o give_v security_n of_o 5000_o mark_n scot_n not_o to_o do_v the_o same_o again_o every_o hearer_n be_v a_o tenant_n to_o pay_v 25l_o scot_n and_o cotter_n 12_o toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la they_o shall_v offend_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v death_n for_o any_o 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the_o people_n at_o home_n but_o to_o make_v such_o a_o league_n with_o holland_n only_o will_v satisfy_v none_o of_o they_o and_o disoblige_v both_o france_n and_o spain_n beside_o it_o will_v not_o have_v such_o a_o effect_n or_o force_n as_o the_o triple_a alliance_n have_v be_v a_o great_a original_a of_o which_o this_o seem_v a_o ill_a copy_n and_o therefore_o excuse_v himself_o from_o go_v and_o so_o the_o king_n send_v mr._n thou_o with_o a_o draught_n of_o the_o treaty_n to_o mr._n hide_v who_o be_v then_o come_v from_o nimeguen_n to_o the_o hague_n upon_o a_o visit_n to_o the_o princess_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o treaty_n sign_v the_o 16_o of_o january_n though_o not_o without_o great_a dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n this_o tergiversation_n of_o the_o court_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o jealousy_n in_o holland_n especial_o at_o amsterdam_n that_o the_o prince_n by_o this_o marriage_n have_v take_v measure_n with_o the_o king_n as_o dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o 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the_o other_o be_v so_o that_o they_o proceed_v where_o the_o last_o commons_o leave_v and_o sit_v but_o seven_o day_n wherein_o they_o have_v these_o fo●●_n consideration_n under_o their_o debate_n first_o the_o prepare_v a_o 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n succession_n the_o second_o the_o take_z the_o bill_n of_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o three_o a_o inquiry_n into_o fitz-harris's_a business_n the_o four_o a_o prosecution_n against_o the_o impeach_v lord_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o commons_o spend_v the_o three_o first_o day_n in_o choose_v their_o speaker_n and_o confirm_v he_o and_o in_o take_v oath_n as_o the_o law_n direct_v so_o that_o it_o be_v thursday_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o march_n before_o they_o enter_v upon_o any_o business_n and_o be_v dissolve_v upon_o the_o monday_n follow_v they_o can_v make_v but_o little_a progress_n upon_o the_o four_o particular_n aforesaid_a and_o each_o of_o they_o 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and_o the_o next_o day_n monday_n 28_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o king_n come_v sudden_o and_o unexpected_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o send_v for_o the_o commons_o and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o immediate_o take_v coach_n and_o drove_n to_o windsor_n leave_v both_o house_n in_o a_o amaze_v and_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n in_o a_o hubbub_n if_o it_o be_v sir_n william_n jones_n who_o write_v the_o just_a and_o modest_a vindication_n of_o the_o two_o last_o parliament_n viz._n the_o last_o westminster_n parliament_n and_o this_o at_o oxford_n pag._n 393._o he_o say_v the_o peer_n at_o oxford_n be_v so_o whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o council_n that_o they_o never_o think_v of_o a_o dissolution_n till_o they_o hear_v it_o pronounce_v yet_o the_o duchess_n of_o mazarine_n publish_v the_o news_n at_o st._n james_n '_o be_v many_o hour_n before_o it_o be_v do_v if_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o oxford_n be_v amaze_v at_o this_o 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the_o king_n take_v at_o the_o two_o westminster_n parliament_n that_o they_o give_v he_o no_o suitable_a return_n to_o support_v the_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o general_n peace_n of_o christendom_n nor_o for_o the_o further_a examination_n into_o the_o plot_n nor_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o tangier_n and_o for_o their_o vote_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v lend_v any_o money_n upon_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o revenue_n or_o buy_v or_o pay_v any_o tally_n of_o anticipation_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n this_o be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o commons_o restrain_v they_o to_o the_o custom_n excise_n and_o chimney-money_n give_v for_o other_o end_n see_v the_o vote_n that_o they_o pass_v a_o vote_n that_o the_o prosecute_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n be_v a_o grievance_n to_o the_o subject_a etc._n etc._n by_o which_o they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o suspending_a law_n so_o the_o commons_o may_v do_v any_o other_o law_n find_v 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call_v will_v not_o find_v bill_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o college_n they_o resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o election_n of_o sheriff_n in_o 1682_o wherein_o mr._n dubois_n and_o mr._n papillon_n whig_n stand_v candidate_n against_o sir_n peter_n rich_a and_o sir_n dudley_n north_n tory_n but_o they_o resolve_v by_o right_n or_o wrong_v rich_a and_o north_n shall_v carry_v it_o and_o so_o they_o do_v but_o by_o what_o right_n you_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o print_n the_o tory_n have_v gain_v this_o point_n sir_n r._n s._n gra._n and_o burt._n be_v instrument_n for_o pack_v jury_n the_o judge_n north_n pemberton_n and_o saunders_n etc._n etc._n shall_v do_v their_o part_n for_o declare_v charter_n void_a and_o for_o try_v fitz-harris_n my_o lord_n russel_n colonel_n sidney_n sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o take_n off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o whig_n be_v but_o half_a this_o design_n the_o impeach_v lord_n in_o the_o tower_n must_v be_v let_v loose_a 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it_o be_v by_o two_o judge_n only_o and_o but_o two_o argument_n upon_o it_o and_o no_o reason_n give_v of_o it_o and_o three_o it_o be_v usher_v in_o but_o two_o day_n before_o by_o pretend_v the_o discover_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o amuse_v the_o nation_n so_o as_o no_o man_n presume_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o judgement_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v prosecute_v for_o arraign_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o government_n hereupon_o swarm_n of_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o corporation_n surrender_v their_o charter_n and_o take_v new_a one_o as_o the_o king_n please_v and_o pay_v dear_a for_o they_o and_o the_o king_n in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n grant_v they_o new_a fair_n and_o market_n but_o though_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o the_o corporation_n can_v pay_v the_o keeper_n north_n and_o attorney_n sawyer_n sound_a fee_n for_o their_o purchase_n yet_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n can_v not_o come_v to_o 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it_o now_o and_o say_v that_o if_o oates_n be_v a_o ill_a evidence_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o good_a prophet_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o character_n the_o bishop_n give_v talbot_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o reform_v the_o army_n talbot_z knowing_z how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o army_n fit_v for_o his_o purpose_n prosecute_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v best_o expect_v from_o a_o man_n of_o so_o insolent_a a_o temper_n he_o exercise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o much_o barbarity_n and_o falsehood_n that_o if_o the_o army_n have_v not_o be_v the_o best_a principled_a with_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o world_n they_o have_v mutiny_v or_o at_o least_o dispatch_v he_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o will_v take_v a_o officer_n into_o his_o closet_n and_o with_o all_o the_o oath_n curse_n and_o damnation_n which_o be_v never_o want_v to_o he_o he_o will_v profess_v friendship_n and_o kindness_n to_o he_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n cashier_v he_o with_o all_o the_o contempt_n he_o can_v heap_v upon_o he_o nay_o perhaps_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o caress_v he_o he_o have_v actual_o give_v away_o his_o commission_n as_o for_o the_o soldier_n and_o trooper_n his_o way_n with_o they_o be_v to_o march_v they_o from_o their_o usual_a quarter_n to_o some_o distant_a place_n where_o he_o think_v they_o be_v least_o know_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o great_a hardship_n and_o where_o he_o strip_v they_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o clothes_n for_o which_o they_o have_v pay_v and_o the_o trooper_n of_o their_o horse_n boot_n and_o furniture_n buy_v with_o their_o own_o money_n and_o send_v they_o to_o walk_v barefooted_a 100_o or_o 150_o mile_n to_o their_o home_n or_o friend_n if_o they_o have_v any_o sometime_o he_o will_v promise_v they_o something_o for_o their_o horse_n but_o then_o they_o must_v come_v to_o dublin_n for_o it_o if_o any_o come_v to_o demand_v the_o small_a pittance_n he_o have_v promise_v they_o for_o their_o horse_n or_o arrear_n of_o pay_n he_o contrive_v it_o so_o that_o they_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o wait_v till_o they_o have_v spend_v twice_o so_o much_o as_o they_o expect_v and_o most_o of_o they_o after_o all_o get_v nothing_o by_o which_o mean_v 2_o or_o 300_o english_a gentleman_n who_o have_v lay_v out_o all_o or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o contract_v debt_n on_o commission_n be_v leave_v not_o worth_a any_o thing_n but_o be_v turn_v out_o without_o reason_n or_o any_o consideration_n and_o 5_o or_o 6000_o soldier_n send_v a_o beg_n yet_o this_o talbot_n bishop_n tyrrel_z so_o early_o as_o in_o july_n 1685_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o king_n james_n parliament_n recommend_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o most_o fit_a man_n to_o be_v lord-lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o bishop_n king_n appendix_n fol._n 295._o so_o that_o whatever_o the_o king_n say_v either_o to_o his_o privy-council_n or_o parliament_n he_o be_v proceed_v on_o his_o design_n he_o have_v be_v long_o before_o contrive_v i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o parliament_n at_o their_o next_o meet_v in_o november_n take_v notice_n of_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o they_o at_o their_o meeting_n make_v it_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v plain_o appear_v he_o design_v the_o same_o in_o england_n which_o he_o be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o militia_n so_o much_o before_o depend_v on_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o his_o occasion_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v do_v but_o a_o good_a force_n of_o well-disciplined_n troop_n in_o constant_a pay_n to_o defend_v as_o from_o such_o as_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o be_v dispose_v to_o disturb_v 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o truth_n his_o concern_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o government_n 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cheerfulness_n and_o readiness_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o a_o work_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n then_o he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v let_v no_o man_n take_v exception_n that_o there_o be_v some_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n not_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o late_a test_n for_o their_o employment_n these_o gentleman_n he_o say_v he_o must_v tell_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o well_o know_v to_o he_o and_o have_v former_o serve_v he_o on_o several_a occasion_n and_o always_o approve_v the_o loyalty_n of_o their_o principle_n by_o their_o practice_n he_o think_v they_o now_o fit_a to_o be_v employ_v under_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v deal_v plain_o with_o they_o that_o after_o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o service_n in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o need_n and_o danger_n he_o will_v neither_o expose_v they_o to_o disgrace_n nor_o himself_o to_o the_o want_n of_o they_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o rebellion_n to_o make_v they_o necessary_a to_o he_o then_o he_o cajole_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v afraid_a some_o man_n may_v be_v so_o wicked_a to_o hope_v and_o expect_v that_o a_o difference_n may_v happen_v between_o they_o and_o he_o but_o when_o they_o consider_v what_o advantage_n have_v arisen_a to_o he_o and_o they_o in_o a_o few_o month_n by_o the_o good_a understanding_n they_o have_v hitherto_o have_v what_o wonderful_a effect_n it_o have_v already_o produce_v in_o the_o charge_n change_n of_o the_o whole_a scene_n of_o affair_n abroad_o so_o much_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o figure_n it_o ought_v to_o make_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v a_o further_a progress_n in_o this_o way_n to_o all_o their_o satisfaction_n but_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n among_o ourselves_o he_o will_v not_o apprehend_v that_o such_o a_o misfortune_n can_v befall_v he_o and_o they_o as_o a_o division_n or_o but_o coldness_n between_o they_o nor_o that_o any_o thing_n can_v shake_v they_o in_o their_o steadiness_n and_o loyalty_n to_o he_o who_o by_o god_n blessing_n will_v always_o make_v they_o all_o return_v of_o kindness_n with_o a_o resolution_n even_o to_o venture_v his_o own_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o true_a interest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n h●●e_o let_v we_o see_v how_o this_o king_n speech_n correspond_v with_o that_o to_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n before_o and_o his_o action_n between_o the_o prorogation_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n at_o my_o first_o come_v to_o succeed_v so_o good_a and_o gracious_a as_o well_o as_o so_o kind_a a_o brother_n i_o then_o promise_v to_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n his_o kindness_n to_o i_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v in_o his_o solemn_a burial_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o son_n without_o 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the_o design_n at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o high_a ferment_n in_o all_o the_o nation_n against_o the_o king_n proceed_n but_o in_o the_o army_n against_o its_o mixture_n with_o irish_a officer_n and_o soldier_n which_o put_v the_o king_n into_o a_o great_a agony_n which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o dutch_a preparation_n whereupon_o the_o marquis_n d'_fw-fr albeville_n the_o king_n envoy_n at_o the_o hague_n upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o sept._n n._n s._n 23d_o of_o aug._n o._n s._n put_v in_o this_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n general_n high_a and_o mighty_a lord_n the_o great_a and_o surprise_v preparation_n for_o war_n make_v by_o your_o lordship_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o a_o season_n when_o all_o action_n especial_o by_o sea_n be_v lay_v aside_o give_v just_a cause_n of_o surprise_n and_o alarm_n to_o all_o europe_n oblige_v the_o king_n my_o master_n who_o have_v have_v nothing_o so_o much_o in_o his_o mind_n since_o his_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o a_o 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holland_n as_o if_o from_o thence_o they_o expect_v deliverance_n from_o the_o design_n of_o king_n james_n and_o his_o popish_a crew_n and_o the_o father_n and_o son_n too_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v at_o as_o much_o variance_n in_o their_o private_a and_o public_a prayer_n to_o god_n as_o whig_n and_o tory_n be_v in_o their_o humour_n for_o in_o their_o private_a prayer_n they_o pray_v for_o prosperity_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o in_o the_o liturgy_n they_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v be_v king_n james_n defender_n and_o keeper_n give_v he_o victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n god_n be_v please_v to_o prefer_v the_o private_a prayer_n of_o the_o churchman_n before_o those_o of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o have_v grant_v both_o have_v be_v impossible_a and_o to_o put_v a_o hook_n into_o the_o french_a king_n nose_n who_o turn_v those_o force_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v not_o for_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o europe_n as_o d'_fw-fr avaux_n say_v 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infinite_o progressive_a and_o if_o the_o mean_n for_o carry_v on_o art_n be_v restrain_v or_o deny_v this_o will_v not_o only_o cramp_v the_o improvement_n of_o this_o art_n but_o make_v the_o present_a performance_n of_o it_o more_o difficult_a and_o no_o man_n that_o be_v less_o conversant_a in_o any_o art_n or_o business_n understand_v how_o to_o manage_v they_o so_o well_o as_o those_o man_n who_o make_v it_o their_o business_n and_o be_v more_o conversant_a in_o they_o it_o be_v therefore_o extreme_a arrogance_n and_o injustice_n in_o any_o one_o to_o prescribe_v to_o another_o how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_n he_o shall_v manage_v his_o business_n and_o by_o no_o other_o every_o man_n in_o his_o profession_n ought_v to_o use_v such_o just_a mean_n for_o carry_v on_o his_o business_n as_o he_o shall_v find_v most_o convenient_a and_o not_o be_v restrain_v to_o such_o mean_n as_o another_o shall_v impose_v upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o whatever_o my_o opinion_n or_o any_o man_n be_v else_o be_v of_o carry_v on_o the_o newcastle_n trade_n in_o english_a build_v ship_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o impose_v it_o so_o upon_o other_o negative_o that_o they_o shall_v use_v no_o other_o trade_n and_o all_o art_n flourish_v most_o where_o they_o be_v more_o free_a and_o have_v more_o mean_n to_o improve_v they_o and_o though_o i_o believe_v our_o turkey_n and_o italian_a trade_n be_v better_o carry_v on_o in_o english_a build_v ship_n than_o other_o because_o they_o be_v more_o warlike_a and_o double_a better_o man_v than_o foreign_a they_o will_v fight_v their_o passage_n against_o the_o algerin_n tunis_n and_o tripoli_n pirate_n when_o other_o foreign_a vessel_n easy_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o they_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o unjust_a to_o forbid_v the_o english_a to_o trade_n in_o any_o other_o ship_n into_o the_o strait_o expedient_a iii_o since_o the_o strength_n and_o trade_n of_o every_o nation_n begin_v at_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o will_v be_v the_o interest_n 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increase_v and_o also_o lest_o they_o be_v provoke_v into_o intestine_a broil_n as_o succeed_v in_o the_o year_n 1640._o nor_o have_v holland_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o dissenter_n in_o england_n only_o but_o i_o do_v assure_o affirm_v that_o the_o rage_a persecution_n of_o the_o protestant_n by_o philip_n the_o ii_o in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o and_o by_o henry_n the_o ii_o in_o france_n who_o find_v a_o asylum_n in_o holland_n against_o these_o persecution_n be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o dutch_a greatness_n and_o it_o may_v be_v a_o problem_n whether_o the_o now_o french_a king_n have_v not_o lose_v more_o by_o his_o revoke_v the_o edict_n of_o nants_n and_o by_o his_o dragoon_a reformation_n of_o the_o reform_a than_o he_o have_v get_v by_o all_o his_o conquest_n in_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o empire_n savoy_n and_o spain_n and_o after_o all_o he_o be_v not_o sure_a but_o in_o acquire_v these_o he_o have_v endanger_v the_o safety_n of_o his_o kingdom_n of_o france_n expedient_a iu._n in_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o native_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a consideration_n first_o that_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o youth_n be_v instruct_v how_o to_o be_v employ_v and_o second_o that_o no_o man_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o any_o place_n from_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o breed_n and_o labour_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o man_n shall_v merit_v their_o freedom_n in_o any_o art_n or_o mystery_n by_o their_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o it_o for_o seven_o year_n for_o if_o they_o have_v any_o benefit_n by_o it_o let_v they_o enjoy_v it_o but_o to_o exclude_v any_o other_o from_o exercise_v his_o trade_n because_o though_o a_o better_a artist_n than_o one_o bind_v apprentice_n to_o it_o he_o have_v not_o serve_v seven_o year_n in_o it_o be_v not_o only_a tyranny_n and_o injustice_n but_o of_o public_a detriment_n i_o say_v it_o be_v tyranny_n and_o injustice_n for_o the_o generality_n of_o mankind_n eat_v their_o bread_n in_o the_o sweat_n of_o their_o brow_n and_o care_n of_o mind_n and_o have_v no_o other_o subsistence_n but_o by_o their_o labour_n and_o therefore_o to_o take_v from_o another_o his_o honest_a mean_n of_o labour_n and_o live_v be_v a_o great_a wrong_n than_o to_o have_v rob_v he_o for_o this_o hinder_v he_o but_o in_o his_o present_a condition_n whereas_o it_o be_v worse_a to_o take_v a_o man_n mean_n of_o live_v than_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n for_o this_o put_v a_o man_n upon_o the_o ungodly_a course_n of_o thieve_v shirk_n and_o deceit_n and_o with_o what_o justice_n can_v a_o man_n be_v punish_v for_o do_v ill_a who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o do_v well_o i_o say_v the_o deny_v a_o man_n the_o benefit_n of_o his_o labour_n be_v a_o public_a detriment_n for_o all_o country_n flourish_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n labour_n and_o industry_n in_o live_v and_o every_o man_n labour_n be_v a_o benefit_n to_o another_o hereby_o the_o public_a become_v injure_v as_o 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other_o therefore_o not_o subsist_v or_o be_v of_o any_o benefit_n to_o the_o nation_n because_o that_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n this_o be_v such_o a_o topick_n in_o reason_v as_o i_o never_o desire_v to_o be_v conversant_a in_o but_o why_o must_v be_v bind_v apprentice_n seven_o year_n entitle_v a_o man_n to_o a_o freedom_n of_o work_v in_o any_o art_n or_o mystery_n suppose_v one_o be_v bind_v and_o be_v a_o blockhead_n and_o another_o more_o ingenious_a in_o it_o not_o so_o bind_v be_v there_o any_o reason_n that_o shall_v be_v free_a and_o this_o other_o not_o employ_v i_o be_o assure_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o holland_n where_o man_n in_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n be_v not_o question_v how_o long_o they_o have_v be_v bind_v apprentice_n but_o how_o well_o they_o can_v work_v in_o any_o art_n or_o mystery_n i_o agree_v there_o be_v some_o profession_n which_o depend_v chief_o upon_o bodily_a labour_n as_o black-smith_n carpenter_n shipwright_n husbandman_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v be_v well_o acquire_v but_o by_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o they_o for_o some_o time_n or_o year_n but_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o in_o other_o which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o depend_v upon_o bodily_a labour_n youth_n shall_v be_v bind_v apprentice_n at_o all_o but_o may_v be_v better_o instruct_v without_o it_o for_o as_o in_o all_o scientifical_a learning_n youth_n breed_v up_o together_o will_v better_o be_v instruct_v in_o company_n and_o learn_v by_o one_o another_o than_o where_o one_o single_a youth_n be_v instruct_v by_o one_o man_n so_o in_o the_o art_n of_o comb_v spin_v weave_v and_o knit_v in_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o silkthrow_v weave_a and_o in_o many_o other_o youth_n will_v be_v much_o better_o instruct_v in_o consort_n and_o company_n than_o when_o alone_o there_o be_v one_o
any_o consideration_n of_o the_o dreadful_a consequence_n it_o have_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n both_o within_o and_o without_o or_o in_o another_o temper_n than_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o king_n when_o they_o pass_v or_o confirm_v this_o law_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o time_n whether_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n ii_o if_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n have_v be_v in_o general_a a_o good_a law_n yet_o time_n must_v be_v distinguish_v and_o in_o war_n civil_a law_n be_v silent_a so_o that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a the_o king_n may_v destroy_v particular_a man_n interest_n as_o in_o case_n of_o fire_v the_o suburb_n of_o a_o city_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n and_o destroy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n rather_o than_o these_o shall_v sustain_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o endanger_v the_o whole_a nation_n but_o it_o be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a for_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v liberty_n without_o any_o destruction_n or_o wrong_n to_o his_o subject_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n and_o give_v all_o foreigner_n liberty_n to_o import_v gunpowder_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o naval_a score_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o nation_n be_v preservation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n with_o the_o dutch._n and_o i_o say_v it_o be_v prudence_n in_o oliver_n though_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o trade_n to_o norway_n and_o sweden_n after_o the_o norway_n merchant_n have_v represent_v to_o he_o how_o grievous_o the_o norwegian_n by_o this_o act_n impose_v upon_o not_o only_o the_o english_a subject_n but_o upon_o oliver_n himself_o in_o building_n and_o fit_v up_o his_o man_n of_o war._n 2._o the_o second_o better_a act_n of_o king_n charles_n be_v his_o dispense_n with_o the_o law_n against_o foreigner_n partake_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o natural-born_a subject_n of_o england_n by_o permit_v brewer_n and_o his_o walloon_n though_o papist_n after_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o french_a ravage_n in_o flanders_n in_o 1667_o to_o plant_v and_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o west_n whereby_o the_o english_a become_v instruct_v how_o to_o make_v and_o die_v fine_a woollen_a clothes_n 30_o per_fw-la cent._n cheap_a than_o they_o can_v before_o and_o herein_o the_o king_n imitate_v two_o of_o his_o most_o glorious_a predecessor_n that_o ever_o reign_v in_o england_n i_o mean_v edward_n iii_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n prince_n who_o no_o way_n affect_v tyranny_n or_o arbitrary_a power_n i_o say_v the_o king_n may_v just_o and_o legal_o do_v this_o for_o though_o the_o king_n can_v dispense_v with_o law_n which_o have_v a_o complicate_v interest_n with_o himself_o and_o subject_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o subject_n yet_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o those_o penalty_n which_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o even_o in_o criminal_a case_n as_o to_o the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o a_o offender_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o where_o there_o be_v no_o offence_n and_o the_o end_n for_o the_o public_a good_a as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o brewer_n and_o all_o other_o foreigner_n the_o penalty_n be_v if_o they_o trade_v they_o shall_v pay_v stranger_n duty_n but_o this_o be_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o please_v he_o may_v take_v to_o other_o duty_n than_o his_o natural-born_a subject_n pay_v whereby_o the_o foreign_a and_o fish_v trade_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o in_o holland_n may_v not_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o england_n and_o thereby_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n become_v double_a or_o treble_a to_o what_o it_o now_o be_v and_o the_o ruin_a and_o even_o desolate_a coast-town_n of_o england_n flourish_n as_o hamburgh_n amsterdam_n gottenburgh_n diep_n st._n maloes_n and_o other_o port_n will_v not_o this_o be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o enrich_n but_o strengthen_v the_o nation_n and_o that_o in_o a_o double_a proportion_n for_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o more_o rich_a and_o strong_a here_o as_o other_o nation_n will_v be_v less_o and_o in_o a_o worse_a state_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o we_o nay_o shall_v we_o only_o make_v our_o port_n free_a as_o leghorn_n marseilles_n and_o as_o of_o late_a the_o pope_n have_v civita_n vecchia_n will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o enrich_v as_o the_o good_n import_v be_v more_o i_o will_v know_v from_o whence_o else_o it_o be_v that_o france_n become_v so_o enrich_v above_o all_o other_o country_n for_o mine_n they_o have_v none_o but_o from_o the_o vast_a trade_n the_o english_a dutch_a swede_n and_o dane_n drive_v in_o france_n and_o suppose_v the_o king_n shall_v dispense_v with_o foreigner_n purchase_v land_n in_o england_n and_o not_o take_v they_o as_o he_o may_v do_v if_o he_o please_v whereby_o million_o of_o money_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n the_o land_n we_o shall_v have_v still_o and_o will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o enrich_v hereby_o as_o the_o purchase-mony_n be_v more_o and_o will_v not_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o more_o people_v and_o strengthen_v as_o the_o purchaser_n be_v more_o and_o the_o king_n revenue_n by_o excise_n and_o custom_n so_o much_o more_o increase_v as_o the_o consumption_n of_o these_o and_o their_o descendant_n shall_v be_v more_o merchant_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o the_o nation_n run_v great_a hazard_n and_o be_v often_o undo_v in_o their_o merchandize_v whereas_o the_o nation_n nor_o any_o man_n else_o run_v any_o hazard_n by_o foreigner_n purchase_v land_n in_o england_n ambitious_a prince_n to_o acquire_v more_o subject_n run_v great_a hazard_n and_o destroy_v and_o make_v man_n miserable_a and_o ruin_v country_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n whereas_o none_o of_o these_o attend_v the_o permission_n of_o foreigner_n to_o trade_n and_o inhabit_v among_o we_o and_o when_o they_o be_v once_o settle_v they_o and_o the_o nation_n be_v interest_n will_v be_v the_o same_o and_o both_o alike_o oblige_v to_o defend_v they_o xenophon_n in_o cyropaedia_fw-la say_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o goodness_n and_o justice_n of_o cyrus_n reign_n many_o nation_n become_v his_o subject_n will_v any_o say_v cyrus_n be_v less_o a_o king_n hereby_o or_o shall_v we_o be_v less_o a_o nation_n if_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o many_o advantage_n in_o trade_n we_o shall_v by_o other_o increase_v our_o trade_n which_o we_o can_v of_o ourselves_o nay_o shall_v we_o not_o so_o much_o more_o enrich_v and_o strengthen_v ourselves_o when_o i_o consider_v these_o thing_n i_o wonder_v foreigner_n shall_v be_v at_o such_o charge_n to_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n whenas_o the_o king_n may_v do_v it_o if_o he_o please_v unless_o it_o be_v that_o their_o posterity_n shall_v not_o inherit_v but_o if_o the_o king_n may_v permit_v foreigner_n to_o purchase_v without_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n or_o grant_v they_o a_o licence_n to_o purchase_v he_o may_v grant_v they_o a_o licence_n to_o settle_v their_o estate_n as_o they_o please_v 3._o the_o three_o good_a act_n of_o k._n charles_n be_v his_o marry_v the_o late_a queen_n to_o his_o present_a majesty_n though_o by_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o he_o do_v it_o by_o surprise_n and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v if_o he_o can_v well_o have_v come_v off_o from_o it_o again_o he_o will_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o story_n 4._o we_o may_v add_v this_o four_o that_o he_o breed_v up_o the_o late_a queen_n and_o her_o sister_n after_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n james_n two_o etc._n etc._n book_n v._n what_o before_o king_n charles_n ii_o act_v in_o masquerade_n king_n james_n do_v barefaced_a and_o here_o you_o will_v see_v how_o plain_a and_o easy_a a_o passage_n the_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure-man_n and_o passive_a 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