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england_n brother_n die_v king_n 2,546 5 3.5834 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29631 Travels over England, Scotland and Wales giving a true and exact description of the chiefest cities, towns, and corporations, together with the antiquities of divers other places, with the most famous cathedrals and other eminent structures, of several remarkable caves and wells, with many other divertive passages never before published / by James Brome ... ; the design of the said travels being for the information of the two eldest sons, of that eminent merchant Mr. Van-Ackar. Brome, James, d. 1719. 1700 (1700) Wing B4861; ESTC R19908 191,954 310

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this_o most_o flourish_a college_n i_o must_v not_o forget_v the_o munificence_n of_o some_o late_a great_a benefactor_n who_o by_o their_o generous_a liberality_n to_o it_o have_v erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o more_o last_a and_o durable_a monument_n than_o the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n or_o the_o coloss_n at_o rhodes_n the_o one_o be_v the_o right_a reverend_n and_o learned_a dr._n ward_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o have_v found_v here_o four_o new_a scholarship_n of_o ten_o pound_n a_o piece_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o other_o noble_a benefactor_n be_v the_o honourable_a sir_n john_n finch_n brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n sometime_o ambassador_n in_o turkey_n and_o sir_n thomas_n bayn_v a_o physician_n his_o companion_n and_o fellow-traveller_n sometime_o here_o a_o student_n who_o at_o their_o death_n add_v to_o the_o college_n two_o more_o considerable_a fellowship_n and_o scholarship_n for_o the_o due_a encouragement_n of_o learning_n and_o lie_v 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sir_n reginald_n bray_n who_o this_o st._n george_n be_v we_o have_v now_o mention_v mr._n sands_n in_o his_o travel_n give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n that_o he_o be_v a_o cappadocian_n advance_v in_o the_o war_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o tribune_n who_o afterward_o become_v a_o soldier_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v say_v in_o lydda_n to_o have_v suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o dioclesian_n where_o stand_v a_o temple_n build_v to_o his_o honour_n as_o they_o say_v by_o a_o king_n of_o england_n which_o church_n the_o greek_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o and_o do_v show_v a_o skull_n therein_o which_o they_o affirm_v to_o be_v st._n george_n on_o this_o st._n george_n day_n which_o be_v april_n 23._o king_n edward_n the_o three_o that_o he_o may_v give_v to_o true_a chivalry_n that_o honour_n and_o ample_a reward_n it_o deserve_v constitute_v first_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n appoint_v a_o select_a number_n of_o twenty-six_a person_n of_o honour_n to_o wear_v a_o 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they_o go_v to_o war_n the_o
armour_n wherewith_o they_o cover_v their_o body_n be_v a_o morion_n or_o bonnet_n of_o iron_n and_o a_o habergeon_n which_o come_v down_o almost_o to_o their_o very_a heel_n their_o weapon_n against_o their_o enemy_n be_v bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o they_o be_v general_o repute_v good_a mark_n man_n upon_o all_o occasion_n their_o arrow_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v barb_a or_o crooked_a which_o once_o enter_v within_o the_o body_n can_v well_o be_v draw_v out_o again_o unless_o the_o wound_n be_v make_v wide_a some_o of_o they_o fight_v with_o broad_a sword_n and_o axe_n and_o in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o drum_n make_v use_n of_o a_o bagpipe_n they_o delight_v much_o in_o music_n but_o chief_o in_o harp_n and_o clarishoe_n of_o their_o own_o fashion_n the_o string_n of_o which_o be_v make_v of_o brass-wire_n and_o the_o string_n of_o their_o harp_n with_o sinew_n which_o string_n they_o strike_v either_o with_o their_o nail_n grow_v long_o or_o else_o with_o a_o instrument_n appoint_v 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scruffel_n wot_v full_a of_o that_o and_o there_o go_v also_o this_o usual_a byword_n concern_v the_o height_n as_o well_o of_o this_o hill_n as_o of_o the_o other_o two_o skiddaw_n lanvellin_n and_o casticand_n be_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o all_o england_n nay_o so_o liberal_a to_o it_o be_v nature_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o her_o largess_n that_o she_o seem_v to_o have_v enrich_v it_o with_o every_o thing_n that_o may_v any_o way_n be_v conducible_a to_o health_n as_o well_o as_o wealth_n for_o here_o be_v such_o variety_n of_o vulnerary_a plant_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o these_o part_n especial_o near_a to_o the_o pictswall_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n many_o person_n that_o be_v curious_a in_o these_o thing_n come_v hither_o out_o of_o scotland_n on_o purpose_n to_o simple_a here_o be_v likewise_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n very_o frequent_o discover_v tree_n at_o low-water_n which_o have_v be_v cover_v with_o sand_n and_o that_o in_o many_o other_o mossy_a 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the_o find_n of_o the_o body_n of_o king_n arthur_n there_o in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o with_o a_o inscription_n on_o a_o leaden_a cross_n which_o in_o latin_a express_v that_o king_n arthur_n lay_v there_o bury_v in_o the_o island_n of_o avalon_n for_o giraldus_n say_v he_o be_v present_a and_o see_v the_o body_n which_o be_v likewise_o attest_v by_o the_o historian_n of_o that_o time_n as_o leland_n prove_v at_o large_a and_o the_o account_n give_v that_o his_o body_n be_v lay_v so_o deep_a in_o the_o earth_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o saxon_n far_o confirm_v that_o this_o be_v a_o place_n of_o retreat_n in_o the_o british_a time_n but_o nor_o without_o the_o apprehension_n of_o their_o enemy_n invasion_n haw-thorn_n the_o wolln●●-tree_n and_o holy_a haw-thorn_n but_o to_o come_v near_o to_o our_o own_o day_n here_o be_v something_o not_o many_o year_n since_o very_o notable_a and_o strange_a the_o walnut-tree_n in_o the_o holy_a church_n yard_n that_o do_v never_o 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upon_o the_o continent_n and_o arrive_v at_o canterbury_n canterbury_n canterbury_n a_o city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o kent_n water_v by_o the_o river_n stour_n the_o building_n of_o it_o at_o present_a be_v but_o mean_a and_o the_o wall_n which_o encompass_v it_o go_v much_o to_o decay_v and_o of_o late_a year_n it_o have_v decline_v no_o less_o in_o trade_n than_o in_o beauty_n however_o it_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o county_n and_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v of_o the_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n and_o one_o ornament_n still_o survive_v 〈…〉_o cathedral_n in_o which_o lie_v inter_v divers_a king_n of_o kent_n who_o chief_a palace_n be_v here_o till_o they_o afterward_o remove_v their_o station_n from_o hence_o to_o reculver_n reculver_n reculver_n a_o little_a town_n now_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n about_o seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n distant_a from_o it_o by_o the_o ancient_n call_v regullium_n where_o the_o roman_a captain_n of_o the_o premier_n band_n of_o the_o vetasian_o lie_v in_o those_o day_n in_o garrison_n the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v settle_v here_o a._n d._n 601._o according_a to_o birchington_n who_o tell_v we_o 12_o ang._n sacr._n tom._n 12_o that_o after_o austen_n the_o monk_n have_v plant_v here_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o baptise_a on_o one_o christmas_n day_n no_o less_o than_o ten_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o river_n swalve_n he_o be_v by_o the_o order_n of_o pope_n gregory_n ordain_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o this_o see_v but_o because_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o city_n with_o all_o its_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n the_o beauty_n and_o number_n of_o its_o church_n and_o religious_a house_n before_o their_o dissolution_n the_o magnificence_n of_o its_o cathedral_n with_o all_o its_o renown_a tomb_n and_o monument_n be_v so_o excellent_o describe_v by_o mr._n somner_n
in_o a_o book_n print_v for_o that_o purpose_n a._n d._n 1640._o i_o shall_v not_o undertake_v to_o portray_v that_o in_o a_o contract_a landscape_n which_o have_v be_v before_o represent_v to_o the_o public_a with_o so_o great_a applause_n but_o refer_v those_o who_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o desire_v a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o this_o city_n to_o that_o most_o ingenious_a person_n who_o have_v pencil_v out_o every_o part_n and_o limb_n thereof_o with_o great_a exactness_n and_o accuracy_n only_o one_o thing_n i_o must_v not_o omit_v that_o of_o late_a a_o marble_n monument_n have_v be_v erect_v in_o st._n margaret_n church_n canterbury_n in_o honour_n of_o mr._n somner_n who_o lie_v there_o inter_v by_o his_o own_o widow_n who_o afterward_o marry_v to_o mr._n hannington_n vicar_n of_o elam_n in_o kent_n upon_o which_o be_v engrave_v this_o ingenious_a epitaph_n h._n s._n e._n gulielmus_fw-la somnerus_n cantuariensis_n saxonicam_fw-la literaturam_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la historiam_fw-la tenebris_fw-la utramque_fw-la involutam_fw-la illustravit_fw-la cantii_n antiquitates_fw-la meditantem_fw-la fatum_fw-la intercepit_fw-la officium_fw-la erga_n deum_fw-la pielate_fw-la severa_fw-la erga_n homines_fw-la probitate_fw-la simplici_fw-la erga_n principem_fw-la fide_fw-la periculosa_fw-la erga_n patriam_fw-la scriptis_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la indicavit_fw-la ita_fw-la mores_n antiquos_fw-la studium_fw-la antiquitatis_fw-la efformat_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la natus_fw-la est_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1606._o cantuariae_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la egit_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la obiit_fw-la martii_fw-la 30._o 1669._o feversham_n feversham_n pass_v from_o hence_o through_o feversham_n a_o town_n pretty_a large_a and_o well_o inhabit_v famous_a former_o for_o its_o abbey_n erect_v here_o by_o king_n stephen_n wherein_o himself_o his_o queen_n and_o eustace_n his_o son_n be_v bury_v the_o next_o place_n of_o consequence_n that_o be_v obvious_a in_o the_o road_n be_v sedingbourn_n sedingbourn_n sedingbourn_n which_o be_v a_o great_a thoroughfare_n be_v well_o furnish_v with_o inn_n a_o town_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n more_o principal_o record_v the_o one_o be_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1232_o henry_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n as_o mr._n philpott_n have_v collect_v it_o out_o of_o some_o old_a monkish_a writer_n come_v with_o much_o exultation_n out_o of_o sedingbourn_n church_n and_o desire_v the_o people_n to_o express_v their_o joy_n because_o on_o that_o day_n by_o the_o efficacious_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n richard_n the_o first_o former_o king_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o be_v most_o certain_o ransom_v from_o the_o flame_n of_o purgatory_n the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o sir_n richard_n lovelace_n inlay_v rich_o with_o brass_n who_o be_v a_o eminent_a soldier_n in_o his_o time_n and_o marshal_n of_o calais_n under_o henry_n the_o eight_o with_o his_o portraiture_n affix_v in_o brass_n which_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n and_o the_o impiety_n of_o sacrilegious_a mechanic_n have_v utter_o deface_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o sedingbourn_n be_v newington_n newington_n newington_n which_o though_o but_o a_o small_a village_n have_v afford_v some_o worthy_a remark_n of_o antiquity_n for_o not_o many_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v dig_v up_o roman_a urn_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o highway_n or_o common_a road_n it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o roman_a practice_n to_o inter_v in_o those_o place_n where_o their_o monument_n may_v be_v obvious_a almost_o to_o every_o eye_n memorial_n of_o themselves_o and_o memento_n of_o mortality_n to_o live_a passenger_n who_o the_o epitaph_n of_o great_a one_o do_v beg_v to_o stay_v and_o look_v upon_o they_o from_o hence_o the_o road_n bring_v we_o direct_o to_o chatham_n chatham_n chatham_n where_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n and_o new_a building_n of_o the_o steeple_n commend_v the_o religious_a care_n and_o cost_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o be_v commissioner_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o royal_a navy_n in_o the_o year_n 1635_o but_o the_o arsenal_n storehouse_n and_o ship-dock_n erect_v by_o the_o same_o most_o incomparable_a prince_n be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o universal_o useful_a that_o they_o be_v become_v a_o principal_a pillar_n of_o the_o nation_n support_v and_o afford_v variety_n of_o employment_n by_o the_o manufacture_n of_o cordage_n as_o also_o the_o careen_v and_o building_n of_o ship_n contiguous_a to_o capham_n be_v rochester_n rochester_n rochester_n a_o city_n which_o in_o elder_a time_n be_v as_o eminent_a for_o its_o antiquity_n as_o it_o be_v for_o its_o strength_n and_o grandeur_n and_o have_v not_o those_o violent_a impression_n which_o the_o rough_a hand_n of_o war_n make_v upon_o it_o demolish_v its_o bulk_n and_o bereave_v it_o of_o its_o beauty_n it_o peradventure_o may_v have_v be_v register_v at_o this_o day_n in_o the_o inventory_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o so_o great_a and_o dismal_a calamity_n do_v frequent_o attend_v it_o that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o element_n seem_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o corrivallship_n or_o competition_n with_o the_o fury_n of_o enemy_n for_o its_o ruin_n and_o the_o fire_n and_o sword_n be_v joint_a confederate_n to_o destroy_v it_o nevertheless_o maugre_o all_o these_o casualty_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o prince_n and_o their_o royal_a munificence_n it_o recover_v all_o its_o loss_n and_o survive_v in_o splendour_n in_o the_o year_n 1225_o by_o the_o indulgent_a bounty_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o be_v invest_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o that_o this_o fortification_n may_v be_v of_o the_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v secure_v or_o fence_v with_o a_o ditch_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o port-reeve_n until_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n raise_v it_o to_o a_o high_a dignity_n and_o decree_v by_o his_o royal_a grant_n that_o it_o shall_v henceforth_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o twelve_o alderman_n and_o to_o this_o monarch_n do_v the_o city_n owe_v much_o of_o its_o present_a felicity_n the_o goodly_a skeleton_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o yet_o court_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o beholder_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o its_o former_a strength_n acknowledge_v for_o its_o most_o eminent_a benefactor_n if_o not_o founder_n odo_n bishop_n of_o baicux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n half_a brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n which_o fortress_n he_o afterward_o break_v forth_o into_o open_a rebellion_n against_o his_o nephew_n rufus_n do_v seize_v but_o be_v quick_o dispossess_v by_o the_o vigorous_a expedition_n of_o his_o prince_n and_o enforce_v immediate_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o when_o the_o dauphin_n be_v invite_v into_o england_n by_o the_o seditious_a baron_n to_o wrest_v the_o kingdom_n from_o k._n john_n their_o native_a sovereign_n the_o dauphin_n unite_n their_o strength_n with_o he_o make_v such_o a_o furious_a onset_n on_o the_o castle_n that_o like_o a_o tempest_n which_o beat_v down_o all_o before_o it_o he_o carry_v it_o by_o assault_n the_o like_a have_v be_v achieve_v by_o simon_n montford_n earl_n of_o leicester_n when_o he_o raise_v a_o insurrection_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o have_v not_o that_o prince_n arrive_v most_o opportune_o and_o by_o a_o successful_a encounter_n wrest_v both_o earl_n warren_n who_o have_v so_o resolute_o maintain_v it_o and_o that_o likewise_o from_o the_o impression_n of_o his_o fury_n since_o which_o time_n there_o have_v be_v little_a of_o moment_n act_v in_o this_o place_n though_o it_o be_v worth_a take_v notice_n of_o what_o mr._n philpott_n have_v observe_v far_a concern_v it_o that_o there_o be_v much_o land_n in_o this_o county_n hold_v thereof_o who_o tenure_n be_v perfect_o castle-guard_n upon_o the_o day_n prefix_v for_o the_o discharge_n the_o quit_v rent_n relate_v to_o it_o there_o be_v a_o banner_n display_v and_o hang_v out_o ancient_o it_o be_v on_o the_o castle_n wall_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v tenant_n to_o this_o manor_n and_o be_v in_o default_n by_o their_o non-appearance_n and_o do_v not_o discharge_v their_o accustomary_a duty_n and_o service_n the_o penalty_n impose_v upon_o their_o neglect_n be_v that_o the_o return_n of_o every_o tide_n of_o the_o adjacent_a river_n medway_n which_o find_v they_o absent_a double_v their_o service_n or_o quitrent_n the_o cathedral_n which_o the_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n unite_v to_o it_o be_v found_v and_o establish_v by_o that_o pious_a monarch_n ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o first_o bishop_n to_o who_o be_v entrust_v the_o pastoral_a staff_n or_o crosier_n by_o austen_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v justus_n who_o be_v send_v over_o hither_o as_o a_o adjutant_n to_o austen_n in_o the_o propagation_n of_o christianity_n about_o the_o year_n 601_o 329._o angl._n sacr._n tom._n 1._o p._n 329._o be_v afterward_o ordain_v bishop_n of_o this_o see_v a._n d._n 604._o much_o about_o that_o time_n