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A65581 Gesta Britannorum, or, A brief chronologie of the actions and exploits, battails, sieges, conflicts, and other signal and remarkable passages which have happened in these His Majesties dominions from the year of Christ 1600, untill the present, 1663, being the space of 62 complete years / collected by Geo. Wharton. Wharton, George, Sir, 1617-1681. 1663 (1663) Wing W1546A; ESTC R33586 21,020 46

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●ree of the Cloath-workers date Thomas Garnet a Je●uit executed at Tyburn date July 16 Prince Henry made free of the Merchant-Taylors The Bible began to be Translated into English by command of K. James Anno 1608. date Apr. 19. THomas E. of Dorset L. Treasurer dyed suddainly The New-Exchange built St. Edmunds Bury burnt Virginia planted Anno 1609. date Apr. 10. NEw Exchange first furnished with Wares and named by King James Britains Burse date May 8 Fishing on the English Coast forbidden to strangers without License The making of Allum first brought t● perfection in England by Sir John Burchier Silk-wormes first brought into England King James laid the fi●st stone of Chelsey Colledge A League with France Anno 1610. date May 8 THe first Provost and Fellowes of Chelsey Colledge appointed by K. James date 30 Pr. Henry created Pr. of Wales date Oct. 16. Began the 15th Sessi●n of the Parl. Anno 1611. date Mar. 25. SIr Robert Carre created Viscount Rochester Gold enhansed The Lant-grave of Hesse visited the King date Oct. 6 King James writ to the States against Con●●dus Vorstius Set forth a Declaration against him commanded his Books to be publickly burnt at St. Pauls Crosse London and in both the Universities date Mar. Bartholemew Legat condemned for an Ar●ian Heretick by the Consistory and afterward by a Significavit delivered up to the secular power date 11 King James gave order to the Broad Seal to direct the Writ de Haeretico c●mburendo to the Sheriffs of London for burning the aforesaid L●gat date 18 He was burnt in Smithfield Richard Sutton the Founder of the Charter-house Hospitall dyed this year The New Translation of the Bible finished Anno 1612. date Apr. 11. EDward Wightman of Burton upon Trent burnt at Litchfield for an Heretick date June 29. Lord Sanquer a Scot executed for contriving the murder of John Turner a master of F●nce date Oct. 16. Frederick Prince Palat of the Rhine arrived in Engl date 29 Pr. Henry sickned date No 6 He dyed at St. James's Hor 7.30 P. M. date De. 7 Interr'd at Westm. date Feb. 14. Lady Elizabeth sister to Charles I. married to Frederick V. Pr. Elector Palatine at Whitehall Plantation in Ireland by the Companies of London Anno 1613. date Apr. 10. THe Palsgrave His Princesse departed Engl. date Au. 7. Dorchester consumed with fire date No. 4 Sir Robert Carre created E. of Somerset The Lady Francis Howard divorced from the Earl of Essex and afterwards marryed to the E. Somerset This year also was the Globe-play-house burnt The Artillery Company revived Wadh. Colledge in Oxf. founded A Parliament suddenly called soon dissolved Anno 1614. date July KIng of Denmarke came the second time into England date Au. 1. Departed thence S●ratford upon A●on consumed with f●●e The New River br●ught to London by Sir H. Middleton Moo●●fields fashion'd ●nto W●●ks date Mar. 7. Ignoramus acted before the King at Cam●ridge Anno ●615 date Sept. 27. THe Lady Arab●lla died in the Tower Sir Thomas Overbury poysoned for which the E. of Somerset and his Lady were condemned Sir G●rva E●vis and divers other suffered Anno 16●6 date No. 3 PRince Charles created Pr. of Wales c. date De. 6 Marcus Antonius d Dominis Archbishop of Spalato came into England date Mar. 14. King James began his progress into Scotland Anno 16●7 date Sep. KIng J●mes returned from Scotland date Ja. 29 Dr. William Butle● the great Physician o● Camb●idge dyed Anno 1618. date May 14. A Declaration tolerating lawfull sp●rts on Sundayes date Oct 29. Sir Walter Raleigh beheaded date No. 3 Began the National Synod of Dort date 18 A Comet first observed in England by D● Bainbridg presaging the death of Queen Anne Anno 1619. date Apr. 9. THe Synod of Dort ended date Mar. Queen Anne dyed at Hampton-Court Anno 1620. date 17 BErna●d Calvert of Andover performed his journey from Southw to Call●ce and back again in this one day Peace with France Anno 1621. date Ja. 20 A Parliament called wherein Sir Fra. Bacon L. Chancellor was outed his Office and committed to the Tower George Abbot Archbishop of Cant. casually killed the Lord Zouch's keeper in Bramshill Park in Hantsh Anno 1622. date Mar. 30. ARch-bishop of Spalato having retracted what formerly he had written in favour of the Protestants was therefore commanded to depart the Kingdom within 20. dayes English Treated with the Spaniard touching the Restitution of the Palatinate Anno 1623. date PRince Charles Imbarq'd for Spain date Se. 12 He departed Spain date Oct. 5 Arrived at Portsmouth date 6 Entred Lond. date 26 The fatall Vespers a● Black-Fryers date Mar. 23. King James took up Armes for recovery o● the Palatinate Anno 1624. date Nov. 10. THe marriage w●●● France accorded Count Mansfield coming into England suffered shipwreck Amboyna's bloody cruelty King James came last at Cambridg where he lodged in Trinity Col. Anno 1625. date Mar. 7. KIng James dyed at Theobalds and his Son P. Charles Proclaimed K. by Sir Edward Zouch then Knight Marshall A great Plague in Lond. date Apr. 13. King James's Corps removed to Denmark-house in Lond date Ma. 1 The marriage with France celebrated at the Church of Nostredame in Paris date 3 Rejoyced for in London date 7 King James Inhum'd at Westm. date June 18. His first Parliament began at Westminster wherein Mr. Montague was question'd date 22 Queen landed at Dover date 23 Marriage completed at Cant. date 27 The marriage declared at Whitehall King and Queen removed to Hamp Court date July 11 Parl. adjourned ●o Oxf. date Au. 1 Parliament met at Oxford date 7 Parl. dissolved Michaelmas Term translated to Reading in Berks because of the sickness in Lond. date Oct. 8 Gade's voyage date Feb. 2 King Charles I. Crowned at Westminster date 6 Parl. met at Westminster E. Arundell committed to the Tower League with Denmarke Suevia and the States against Spain date 11 A conference at York-house about Arminian Tenets date 17 A second Conference there upon the same points Bishop of Lincoln lost his Keepers place Anno 1626. date Ma. 1 DUke of Buckingh accused of High Treason by the E. of Bristol date 8 He made his defence but was sequestred from the Lords H. Sir Dudly Diggs and Sir John Eliot committed to the Tower but soon released E. Arundell discharged also date 15 Parliament dissolved E. Arundell confined to his house E. Bristol committed to the Tower date Jul. 1 Queens servants desired by the King to return into France which they did date Au. 17 King of Denmarke overthrown by Tilly. date Octo. 13. Commission ●ssued for Raising money by Loane date Nov. An Embargo of the English ships at Bourdeaux Sir Fra. Bacon dyed Anno 1627. date June 27. DUke of Buckingh Imbarq'd for the Isle of Rhe. date Jul. 21. Published his Manifesto date 31 Landed in the Isle of Rhe. date Aug. St. Martins Fort besieged Sir John Burroughs slain date Octo 29. St. Martins Fort relieved
Gesta Britannorum OR A Brief CHRONOLOGIE OF THE Actions and Exploits Battails Sieges Conflicts and other signal and remarkable Passages which have happened in these His Majesties Dominions From the Year of CHRIST 1600. untill the present 1663. Being the Space of 62. complete Years Collected by GEO VVHARTON Alta sedent civilis vulnera dextrae LONDON Printed by J. G. for the Company of STATIONERS 1663. To the Friendly READERS Gentlemen HEre followeth a Compendious Chronology for 62. Years last past which till the beginning of our late Plus quam civilia Bella I have faithfully extracted either from the private Adversaria of some very curious Observers or the publick writings of others exceedingly eminent for their performances The rest from the store of my own Collections wherein yet I had either my own Eyes or the joynt consent of all Parties to warrant their Entry Th' Impulsive to which was no other than have all provident Husbandmen who in planting such Trees and Fruits as they cannot but know by the slender stock of their own Nature they shall never live to taste of do nevertheless reckon it Guerdon sufficient but to think that thereby 't is possible they may gratifie Posterity and perhaps therefore have grafted on their Memories the venerable name of Good-Common-wealths men For the very All I hereby intend is onely an infallible an impartial conveyance to Posterity of the following Transactions in their due Series of Time By the Sanguine part whereof I would not be thought Dolores renovare to set our wounds fresh a bleeding but Triftium Breviarium dulce exhibere to present you with a sweet Summary of Britaines bitter Calamities That there is a kind of voluptuousness in the rehearsal of past miseries a Pleasure even in misery it self my own experience hath taught me For although I know it cannot but affect any truly honest mans heart to reflect on the exquisite Cruelties unheard of Rapine and Bloud-shed common to us all of these macerated Nations in so narrow a Period of years yet concerneth it not a little to recollect view and review as in a Mirrour with what Providence those Judgements befell us by what Instruments and Artifice perpetrated with what Plots and Impieties acted how the troubled Sea of our Misfortunes Ebbed and Flowed with the various shapes of alternate Successes how Impetuous the Storm how menacing how dangerous the Waves how unequall the Temper of best composed Spirits how inordinate the Pulse in soundest Constitutions Lastly what and how wonderfull the Vicissitudes and Changes thence emergent And if so then certainly from this bulk of Miseries may be sucked some Honey as well as Poyson Besides if Chronology be the Eye of History I doubt not but that hereafter when by the Mosse of Time our Scarres are over-grown this despicable Brat may Digito monstrare point at the Barbarous bloudy Hands as well as Envious Times that gave them 'T is true a Micro-Chronicon hath attended my Kalendar several years together but the little room therein allotted so confin'd me that whensoever any new matter came to be added more or lesse of the Old was still omitted it could not be otherwise Insomuch that unlesse all my former Chronical-notes were ever in readiness you should one time or other be to seek for what you desired most to be informed in To prevent which was the present Collection of all the most considerable of them into this one portable Volume wherein you have also this advantage for I presume still it will Prodesse as well as Delectare That whereas the Ae●a of the most of my former Computations preceded not the unhappy commencement of the Long Parliament this agrees with the year 1600. soon after which the Two Crowns of England and Scotland were united under the name of Great Britain the lamentable Scene in this Tragedy as the late Murdered King Charles of Glorious Memory the First that Enters To conclude I declare it that as there are and ever will be Mistakes and Defects in the best of Humane actions especially in works of this Nature so none shall more oblige me than such who can and will freely by Material Additions but assist me in the least or give civil notice of any thing that either for want of better Intelligence or through my own or the Printers Inadvertency hath escaped Erroneous Tower of London Aug. 11. 1662. GEORGE WHARTON Gesta Britannorum Anno 1600. date Nov. 19 KIng Charles I. of glorious memory born at Dunferml in Scotl. date Fe. 25 E. Essex beheaded Anno 1601. date MOnopolies restrained by the Queen date Spaniards landed in Irel. but forced thence with losse date Oct. 27. Last Parl. of Queen Eliz. began date No. 19 Dissolved Anno 1602. date Mar. 24. QUeen Eliz. dyed and James the 6. King of Scotl. Proclaimed King of Engl. date A great Plague began in Lond. Anno 1603. date Apr. 5 KIng James began his journey out of Scotl. date 27 Magnificently entertained at Hinchinbrook nigh Huntington where the Cambridge Doctors waited on His Majesty date May 7 He arrived at the Charter-house London date June 11 Queen Anne with Prince Henry and the Lady Elizabeth her Son and Daughter came to York date 27 King met them at Easton in Northamptonshire date They entred Lond. date July 25. King and Queen Crown'd at Westminster date Nov. 17. Sir Walter Rawleigh condemned Watson Clerk and Brook executed date Began the conference at Hampton-court date Ja. 14 The Millemanus Petition for Reformation presented to his Majesty Anno 1604. date A Parliament Assembled date The Town of Rippon Petitioned Qu. Anne for a Colledge General to be established there She condescended to afford them Her Favour and best furtherance ●herein His Majesty founded ● Dean and Chapter of 7. Prebends allowing them 247 l. per an out of His own Crown-Land for their maintenance date Aug. 18. Treaty for Peace with Spain date Oct. Charles the First now D. of A●bany being newly recovered of a Feaver was brought to Windsor date Ja. 5. Made Knight of the Bath date Ja. 6. Created Duke of York And this year King James enstyled K. of Great Britain Anno 1605. date No. 5 Parliament began at Westminster Powder Treason discovered and date Jan. 30. Sir Everard Digby Robert Winter John Grant Thoma● Bates therefore executed at the West-end of S Pauls date 31 Thomas Winter Ambrose Rookwood Robert Keys and Guy Faux in the Parliament-yard at Westminster Oath of Allegiance first devised and administred Anno 1606. date May 3. HEnry Garnet executed in S. Pauls Church-yard for the Powder Treason date 27 Parliament ended date July 17. Christianus King of Denmark first arrived in Engl. Departed thence date Aug. 12 Earl Northumberland and the Lords Mordant and Sturton censured in the Star-chamber Anno 1607. AN Insurrection in Northamptonshire Warwicksh and Leicestershire about Inclosures whereof Captain Pouch was the Ring leader A great Inundation in Som●●setshire and Gloucestershire date Jun. King James made
Saltash taken for the K. Leeds stormed and taken by the Parliam date Feb. Yarum fight date 2 Cyrencester taken by the Kings forces date 12 13 Salisbury plundered date 22 Queen landed at Burlington Key date mar 2 L. Brook slain at Litchf date 5 Queen marched from Burlingt to Norburton date 6 To Malton date 7 To York date 16 Capuchins belonging to Sommerset-house shipped for France by order of Parl. date 18 19 The Battel on Hopton heath wherein the most noble and valiant Spencer then Earl of Northampton was unfortunately slain date 21 Malmsbury surrendred to the Parliament date 23 Granth taken for the K. Anno 1643. date 26 SIr Hugh Cholmley declared for the King Scarbo●ough delivered by Brown Bushel date 29 Fairfax routed on Bramham moor date Ap. 3. Burmingham taken for the King date 8 P. Rupert entred Litchfield with his forces date 16 Essex sate down before Reading Litchfield Close surrendred to P. Rupert date 24 King marched from Oxford to Wallingford for relief of Reading date 25 The Skirmish at Caversham bridge date 26 Reading surrendred to Essex date May 3 Cheapside Crosse demolished date 6 Fight in M●ddl●●ncheny Town-field date 8 Warder castle surrendred to the Parliament Monmouth the like date 16 Parliament defeated at Stratton in Devon date 21 Kings forces defeated at Wakefield date 30 Mr. Rob. Yeomans and Mr. Geo. Boucher murd at Bristol date Ju. 5. Taunton and Bridgewater deliv to the Parl. date 6 Vow and Covenant taken by the Parl. date 15 Tak throughout Lond. date 16 Qu. came to Newark date 18 Fight in Chalgr field where Col. Hampden received his mort wound date 2 Howley house taken by Earl of Newcastle date 23 Tamw castle yielded date 24 Col. Hampden dyed date 30 Fight on Addert heath date Jul. Burton upon Trent taken for the King date 2 Bradford taken date 3 Hallifax deserted by the Parliament date 5 Mr. Tompkins and Mr. Challoner murd date 13 Landsdown-hill fight K. and Q. met at Edg-h Round way-down fight date 15 Sir John Hotham and his Son brought prisoners to London date 24 Brist besieg by the K. Burl. house ta by the P. date 27 Bristol surrendred date 30 Gainsbrough rend date Au. 1. King for Bristol date 2 Dorchester yielded date 9 Portland reduced Weymouth and Melcome submitted date 10 Glocester besieged by the Kings forces date 16 King to Oxford date 18 Returned to Glocest date 28 Beverley taken by the Earl of Newcastle date Sept. 2 3. Bidd Applef Barnstap surred to the K. date 3 Exeter taken for the K. date 8 Glocest. relie by Essex Waller rout at Winch. date 16 Lyn yielded to the Earl of Manchester date 17 Auburn Castle fight date 19 K. to Newbur the E. of Essex to Hungerford date 20 Newbury first Battel date 23 King returned to Oxf. date Essex to London date Oct. 6 Dartmouth surrendred to the King date 31 Mar. of Hartford installed Chancellor of Oxf. date Nov. 11. A new counterfeit Great Seal date 21 K. declared against it date 27 Daniel Kniveton murd date De. 4. Hawarden castle yielded to the King date 8 John Pym dyed date 9 Arundell Castle rend to the Lord Hopton date 12 Beeston Castle taken for the King date 21 Laply house taken for the King date 25 Grafton house in N. hamptonshire taken date 28 Crew house in Chesh. taken for the King date Ja. 3. Mar Hamilt sent prisoner to Pendennis date 6 Arundell castle yielded to Sir Will. Waller date 16 Scots entred England date 22 Members of Parliament assembled at Oxf. date Feb. 5 Sir Thomas Byron dyed in Oxford date 9 Sir Thomas Byron buryed in Christ-Church date mar 2 Scots crossed Tyne date 13 Hopton Castle taken for the King date 18 Warder Castle the like date 22 Newark relieved date 23 Sturton Castle surrendred to the King Anno 1644. date Mar. 29. BRandon fight date Ap. 3. L. John Steward dyed at Abington date 5 Interred at Oxford date 6 Tongue Castle surren date 11 King returned to Oxf. date 17 Qu. began her journey into the West date May 9 Dutch Ambassadors to Oxford again date 11 Reading sleighted by the King date 28 Bolton stormed and taken for the King date Jun. 1 Sir Charls Blunt slain date 3 King marched with his army from Oxford towards Worcester date 4 Essex's army passed Charwell date 5 Marched to Chippingnorton date 6 Returned to Burford where he deputed Waller to pursue the King date 12 Borstall House taken by Colonel Gage date 16 Princesse Henrietta born at Exeter date 29 Waller defeated at Cropready Bridge date Jul. 2 Marston-moor fight date 15 Queen arrived at Brest in Britany date 23 York delivered to the Parliament date Aug. 15. Lesthithiel taken by the King date Se. 1. Essex fled to Plym date 2 His Infantry all submitted to the King date 11 Basing relieved by Colon●l G●g● date Oct. 6 The great fire in Oxf. date 25 B●nbury siege raised by the noble E. Northh●mpton Sir H. Gage date 27 Newbury second Bat. date 30 Kings army marched through Oxford date No. 1 K●ng and Prince Charls to Oxford date 6 Col. G●ge Knighted Kings army rendevouzed on Burlingt green date 7 King to Wallingford date 9 Dennington siege ra●sed by the King date 17 King advanced to Hungerford Basing siege raised date 19 Parabelii or 3. Sun● seen in London date 27 King returned to Oxf. date De. 7. Sir John Hotham sentenced to be beheaded date 23 Sir Alex. Care● beheaded date 25 Sir Arthur Aston discharged from the Government of Oxf. and Col. Wil Legg placed in his stead date 28 Sir John Banks dyed date 31 Sir Tho. Fairfax voted Generall of the Parl. forces date Jan 1 Hotham the Son Beh date Jan 1 Hotham the Fath Beh date 10 Archb. of Canterbury beheaded date 11 The Skirmish at Cullom-bridge wherein Si● H. Gage was slain date 14 Pr. Maurice for Worc. date 30 Uxbridge Treaty began Hor. 5.39 P. M. date Feb. 20. Lord Macquire an Irish Baron exec at Tyburn date 22 Uxb. Treaty ended Shrewsbury surprized by the Parl. date 25 Col. Rossit●r defeated near Melton-Mowbray date Mar. 1. Pontf relieved the Parl. army defeated date 5 P Charles set forth from Oxf. towards the West date 10 The Parl. at Oxf. adjourned till Octob. 10. P. Charles came to Brist date 24 H. of Commons voted that the Clause For preservati●n of His Majesties Person should be left out in Sir Tho. Fairfax's Commission Anno 1645. date Apr. 14 HIgh Archal siege raised date 22 Col. Massey defeated at Ledbury date 24 Belchingt house summoned and delivered ●o the Parl. date Col. Windebank sentenced for delivering the same date Ma. 3. Shot to death at Oxf. date 7 K. march●d from Oxf. date 22 Oxf. the first time ●●sieged date 23 Godst house quitted date 26 Evesham taken by the Parl. date 30 Leicester besieged by the King date Stormed and taken date Ju. 1 Gaunt-house yielded date 2 A notable sally out of Oxf.