and_o will_v not_o release_v he_o but_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o three_o province_n more_o also_o the_o long_a life_n of_o hengist_n a_o politic_a leader_n of_o almo_fw-la sy_n 40._o year_n continuance_n make_v much_o for_o the_o settle_v here_o of_o their_o estate_n which_o yet_o they_o can_v not_o effect_v but_o with_o much_o travail_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n for_o the_o britayne_n now_o make_v martial_a by_o long_a practice_n and_o often_o battle_n grow_v in_o the_o end_n so_o enrage_v to_o see_v their_o country_n surprise_v from_o under_o their_o foot_n as_o they_o sell_v the_o inheritance_n thereof_o at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n wherein_o we_o must_v attribute_v much_o to_o the_o worthiness_n of_o their_o leader_n whence_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o people_n be_v raise_v who_o in_o these_o their_o great_a action_n be_v especial_o ambrose_n the_o last_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o arthur_n arthur_n the_o noble_a of_o britayne_n a_o man_n in_o force_n and_o courage_n above_o man_n and_o worthy_a to_o have_v be_v a_o subject_n of_o truth_n to_o posterity_n and_o not_o of_o fiction_n as_o legendary_a writer_n have_v make_v he_o for_o whilst_o he_o stand_v he_o bear_v up_o the_o sink_a state_n of_o his_o country_n and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v encounter_v with_o the_o saxon_n in_o 12._o set_a battle_n wherein_o he_o have_v either_o victory_n or_o equal_a revenge_n in_o the_o end_n himself_o overthrow_v by_o treason_n the_o best_a man_n consume_v in_o the_o war_n and_o the_o rest_n unable_a to_o resist_v flee_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o remote_a desert_n of_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o invador_n daily_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o upon_o they_o for_o many_o principal_a man_n of_o saxony_n see_v the_o happy_a success_n and_o plantation_n here_o of_o hengist_n enter_v likewise_o on_o diverse_a coast_n to_o get_v estate_n for_o themselves_o with_o such_o multitude_n of_o people_n as_o the_o britayne_n make_v head_n in_o one_o place_n be_v assault_v in_o another_o and_o everywhere_o overwhelm_v with_o new_a increase_a number_n for_o after_o hengist_n have_v obtain_v the_o dominion_n of_o kent_n which_o from_o he_o become_v to_o be_v saxon_n a_o kingdom_n and_o otha_n and_o ebuse_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o north_n country_n from_o humber_n to_o scotland_n ella_n and_o his_o son_n conquer_v the_o south-easte_n part_n and_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o south_n saxon_n contain_v sussex_n and_o part_n of_o surrey_n then_o cerdic_n and_o his_o son_n land_v at_o portsmouth_n invade_v the_o south_n and_o west_n part_n and_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n which_o after_o contain_v the_o country_n of_o hamsheire_n berkesheire_n wiltshire_n dorcetshire_n somersetshire_n and_o devonshire_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n vffa_n invade_v the_o north_n cast_v part_n and_o begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n contain_v norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o eley_n erkenwin_n begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east_n saxon_n contain_v essex_n middlesex_n and_o a_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n have_v thus_o in_o a_o manner_n surround_v the_o best_a of_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o britain_n they_o after_o invade_v the_o inner_a &_o middle_a part_n and_o cridda_n begin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercna-land_n or_o middle_a angel_n contain_v lincolnshire_n north-hamptonshire_a huntingdonshire_n rutlandshire_n bedford_n buckinghan_n oxfordshire_n chesshire_n derbie_n nottingham_n and_o staffordshire_n with_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n of_o hereford_n &_o hartford_n warwick_n shropshire_n lancaster_n and_o gloucestershire_n and_o with_o all_o these_o prince_n and_o leader_n before_o they_o can_v establish_v their_o dominion_n the_o britain_n so_o desperate_o grapple_v as_o plant_v they_o can_v not_o but_o upon_o destruction_n and_o desolation_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n whereof_o in_o the_o end_n they_o extinguish_v both_o the_o religion_n law_n language_n and_o all_o with_o the_o people_n and_o name_n of_o britain_n which_o have_v be_v so_o long_o a_o province_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n can_v not_o but_o partake_v of_o the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o goodly_a structure_n therme_n aquaducte_n high_a way_n and_o all_o other_o their_o ornament_n of_o delight_n ease_n and_o greatness_n which_o all_o come_v to_o be_v so_o utter_o raze_v and_o confound_v by_o the_o saxon_n as_o there_o be_v not_o leave_v stand_v so_o much_o as_o the_o ruin_n to_o point_v we_o where_o they_o be_v for_o they_o be_v a_o people_n of_o a_o rough_a breed_n that_o will_v not_o be_v take_v with_o these_o delicacy_n of_o life_n seem_v to_o care_n for_o no_o other_o monument_n but_o of_o earth_n and_o as_o bear_v in_o the_o field_n will_v build_v their_o fortune_n only_o there_o witness_v so_o many_o intrenchment_n mount_n and_o borroughs_n raise_v for_o tomb_n and_o defence_n upon_o all_o the_o wide_a champion_n and_o eminent_a hill_n of_o this_o isle_n remain_v yet_o as_o the_o character_n of_o the_o deep_a scratch_n make_v on_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o our_o country_n to_o show_v the_o hard_a labour_n our_o progenitor_n endure_v to_o get_v it_o for_o us._n which_o general_a subversion_n of_o a_o state_n be_v very_o seldom_o see_v invasion_n and_o devastation_n of_o province_n have_v often_o be_v make_v but_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o continue_v or_o recover_v with_o some_o commixtion_n of_o their_o own_o with_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o invador_n but_o in_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicinage_n and_o innumerous_a populacie_n of_o that_o nation_n transport_v hither_o both_o sex_n the_o incompatibility_n of_o paganism_n &_o christianity_n with_o the_o immense_a blood_n shed_v on_o both_o side_n wrought_v such_o a_o implacable_a hatred_n as_o but_o one_o must_v possess_v all_o the_o conquest_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n be_v not_o to_o extirpate_v the_o nation_n but_o to_o master_v it_o the_o dane_n which_o afterward_o invade_v the_o saxon_n make_v only_o at_o the_o first_o depredation_n on_o the_o coast_n and_o therewith_o for_o a_o time_n content_v themselves_o when_o they_o grow_v to_o have_v further_a interest_n they_o seek_v not_o the_o subversion_n but_o a_o community_n and_o in_o the_o end_n a_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n match_v with_o the_o woman_n they_o here_o find_v bring_v few_o of_o their_o own_o with_o they_o the_o norman_n deal_v the_o like_a with_o the_o province_n of_o nuestria_n in_o france_n and_o after_o they_o have_v the_o dominion_n and_o what_o the_o victory_n will_v yield_v they_o in_o england_n be_v content_a to_o suffer_v the_o people_n here_o to_o have_v their_o be_v intermatch_v with_o they_o and_o so_o grow_v in_o short_a space_n into_o their_o body_n but_o this_o be_v a_o absolute_a britain_n subversion_n and_o concur_v with_o the_o universal_a mutation_n which_o about_o that_o time_n happen_v in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o one_o country_n or_o province_n but_o change_a bound_n inhabitant_n custom_n language_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o their_o name_n for_o upon_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n first_o divide_v into_o two_o and_o then_o by_o faction_n disjoint_v in_o each_o part_n employ_v the_o force_n of_o many_o strange_a nation_n to_o fortify_v their_o side_n be_v make_v so_o wide_a rupture_n in_o the_o north_n and_o north_n east_n bound_n of_o that_o empire_n as_o there_o burst_v out_o infinite_a stream_n of_o strange_a people_n that_o overranne_a and_o lay_v open_v the_o world_n again_o to_o liberty_n other_o form_n and_o limit_n of_o state_n whereupon_o follow_v all_o these_o transmigration_n &_o shift_n of_o people_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o the_o franc_n and_o burgognons_n dispossess_v the_o gaul_n and_o give_v the_o name_n of_o france_n and_o burgogne_n to_o their_o province_n the_o gaul_n transplant_v themselves_o on_o some_o coast_n of_o spain_n where_o they_o can_v find_v or_o make_v their_o habitation_n and_o of_o they_o have_v gallicia_n and_o portugal_n their_o name_n the_o hun_n and_o auari_fw-la subdue_v pannonia_n and_o there_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o hungary_n the_o longbearde_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n border_v upon_o the_o saxon_n enter_v italy_n get_v the_o great_a part_n thereof_o and_o leave_v there_o their_o name_n to_o a_o principal_a province_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n miserable_o afflict_v the_o rest_n sack_v rome_n and_o after_o subdue_v people_a and_o possess_v spain_n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o fate_n of_o britain_n alone_o to_o be_v undo_v but_o to_o perish_v almost_o with_o the_o general_a dissolution_n of_o other_o state_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o same_o age_n wherefore_o we_o be_v now_o here_o to_o begin_v with_o a_o new_a body_n of_o people_n with_o a_o new_a state_n and_o government_n of_o
yet_o find_v mean_n to_o maintain_v public_a order_n without_o the_o luctuall_a remedy_n of_o blood_n no_o punishment_n capital_a unless_o conspiracy_n the_o rest_n be_v all_o pecuniaric_a mulct_n banishment_n bondage_n or_o imprisonment_n to_o show_v his_o clemency_n this_o among_o many_o be_v one_o example_n there_o be_v a_o law_n that_o whosoever_o have_v commit_v th_a and_o the_o good_n find_v in_o his_o house_n all_o his_o family_n be_v make_v bond_n even_o to_o the_o child_n in_o the_o cradle_n this_o he_o antiquate_v as_o most_o unjust_a and_o ordain_v that_o only_o the_o malefactor_n and_o such_o as_o can_v aid_v he_o shall_v endure_v the_o punishment_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n unless_o the_o thing_n steal_v be_v find_v under_o her_o lock_n shall_v not_o be_v guilty_a of_o her_o husband_n offence_n thus_o be_v he_o to_o his_o people_n with_o who_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v so_o well_o clear_v himself_o howsoever_o he_o do_v with_o god_n that_o he_o become_v king_n of_o their_o affection_n as_o well_o as_o of_o their_o country_n and_o to_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n he_o do_v many_o popular_a act_n as_o first_o all_o rite_n of_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o late_a king_n edmond_n his_o confederate_n beside_o the_o execute_v all_o such_o as_o can_v be_v find_v to_o have_v have_v any_o hand_n in_o that_o murder_n then_o marry_v he_o here_o at_o home_n emme_n late_a wife_n to_o king_n ethelred_n though_o it_o be_v more_o for_o his_o honour_n then_o she_o to_o accept_v his_o bed_n that_o have_v be_v the_o persecutor_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o child_n whereby_o he_o hold_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n from_o attempt_v any_o thing_n for_o his_o nephew_n in_o regard_n his_o sister_n may_v have_v other_o by_o he_o have_v thus_o establish_v this_o mighty_a kingdom_n occasion_n prepare_v he_o another_o the_o people_n of_o norway_n contemn_v the_o debility_n of_o their_o king_n and_o conspire_v to_o depose_v he_o grow_v into_o faction_n whereupon_o he_o fasten_v and_o with_o the_o great_a force_n he_o bring_v out_o of_o england_n the_o might_n of_o money_n and_o high_a estimation_n of_o his_o worthiness_n so_o prevail_v as_o he_o soon_o obtain_v that_o kingdom_n and_o be_v now_o the_o most_o renown_a and_o potent_a prince_n in_o all_o these_o part_n of_o the_o world_n entitle_v king_n of_o england_n denmark_n and_o norwey_n herewithal_o grow_v his_o magnificence_n as_o wide_o as_o his_o power_n and_o be_v especial_o extend_v to_o the_o church_n which_o he_o labour_v most_o to_o gratify_v either_o for_o the_o conscience_n of_o his_o deed_n or_o that_o his_o people_n general_o addict_v to_o devotion_n may_v be_v make_v the_o more_o he_o and_o hold_v it_o not_o enough_o to_o pour_v out_o his_o immense_a bounty_n here_o within_o the_o land_n seek_v to_o make_v rome_n also_o feel_v the_o fullness_n thereof_o whither_o he_o go_v in_o person_n and_o perform_v many_o famous_a work_n of_o charity_n and_o honour_n both_o there_o and_o in_o all_o his_o voyage_n he_o free_v the_o saxon_a school_n his_o predecessor_n of_o england_n have_v found_v from_o all_o imposition_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o all_o straits_n and_o passage_n where_o traveller_n be_v with_o rigour_n constrain_v to_o pay_v toll_n of_o his_o entertainment_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o pope_n conrade_n the_o emperor_n and_o diverse_a other_o prince_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n himself_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n and_o withal_o exhort_v they_o very_o powerful_o to_o have_v a_o especial_a regard_n to_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o his_o subject_n alike_o without_o do_v the_o least_o wrong_n for_o his_o gain_n have_v no_o need_n to_o advance_v his_o revenue_n by_o sin_n and_o also_o charge_v they_o to_o see_v all_o chirchscot_n and_o romescot_n full_o clear_v before_o his_o return_n the_o active_a virtue_n of_o this_o prince_n be_v the_o mighty_a and_o most_o absolute_a monarch_n that_o cuer_v yet_o appear_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o author_n of_o a_o close_n and_o first_o of_o a_o new_a government_n be_v such_o as_o show_v he_o strive_v by_o all_o worthy_a way_n to_o lay_v the_o groundwork_n of_o a_o state_n which_o according_a to_o his_o frame_n be_v either_o to_o hold_v good_a to_o his_o posterity_n or_o not_o and_o as_o likely_a be_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o root_n of_o a_o succession_n spread_v into_o many_o descent_n as_o be_v afterward_o the_o norman_a have_v as_o plentiful_a a_o issue_n masculine_a as_o he_o beside_o he_o reign_v near_o as_o long_o far_o better_a belove_a of_o disposition_n more_o bountiful_a and_o of_o power_n large_a to_o do_v good_a but_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o fate_n his_o child_n miscarry_v in_o the_o succession_n and_o all_o this_o great_a work_n fall_v in_o a_o manner_n with_o himself_o 1038._o herald_z the_o elder_a son_n of_o knute_n some_o harald_n write_v by_o his_o father_n ordinance_n other_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o danicque_n nobility_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o oxford_n be_v make_v king_n whereas_o godwin_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n will_v have_v choose_v hardiknute_n bear_v of_o queen_n emme_n or_o else_o alfride_n the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v out_o of_o normandy_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o knute_n to_o claim_v the_o crown_n but_o harald_n be_v at_o hand_n carry_v it_o the_o first_o act_n of_o who_o reign_n be_v the_o banishment_n and_o surprise_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o stepmother_n queen_n emme_n then_o the_o put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o alfrid_n her_o son_n his_o competitor_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o a_o loathsome_a prison_n where_o he_o die_v for_o which_o deed_n the_o earl_n godwyn_n bear_v a_o foul_a mark_n as_o betray_v he_o queen_n emme_n repair_v to_o baldovin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n her_o kinsman_n where_o she_o remain_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o harald_n which_o be_v but_o offoure_a year_n and_o then_o with_o her_o son_n hardiknute_n who_o come_v out_o of_o denmark_n as_o it_o seem_v prepare_v for_o some_o thing_n else_o then_o to_o visit_v she_o at_o bridge_n return_v into_o england_n this_o hardiknute_n invest_v in_o the_o government_n hardiknute_n soon_o frustrate_v the_o hope_n and_o opinion_n 1041._o fore-conceived_a of_o he_o and_o first_o in_o like_a sort_n begin_v with_o that_o degenerous_a act_n of_o revenge_n wherein_o none_o be_v say_v so_o much_o to_o delight_v in_o as_o woman_n cause_v the_o body_n of_o the_o late_a king_n to_o be_v untombed_a the_o head_n cut_v off_o &_o throw_v into_o thames_n then_o make_v inquisition_n for_o such_o as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o alfride_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n whereof_o earl_n godwyn_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v accuse_v the_o bishop_n be_v dispose_v his_o sea_n and_o the_o earl_n with_o a_o rich_a and_o rare_a devise_v present_a in_o form_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o gold_n appease_v that_o fury_n make_v public_a protestation_n of_o his_o innocency_n before_o the_o whole_a nobility_n with_o who_o in_o respect_n his_o deep_a root_n have_v spread_v so_o many_o branch_n he_o stand_v firm_a and_o all_o the_o blame_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o violence_n and_o rankor_n of_o the_o late_a king_n beside_o the_o offend_a these_o great_a man_n he_o add_v a_o general_a grievance_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o a_o prodigal_a largesse_n give_v to_o every_o mariner_n of_o his_o navy_n eight_o mark_n and_o to_o every_o master_n ten_o which_o he_o impose_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o state_n but_o after_o have_v call_v home_o edward_n his_o other_o half-brother_n out_o of_o normandy_n he_o live_v not_o long_o for_o far_a violence_n die_v sudden_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o a_o marriage_n at_o lambeth_n in_o his_o great_a jollity_n not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n and_o with_o he_o end_v the_o government_n of_o the_o dane_n in_o england_n have_v only_o continue_v england_n 26_o year_n under_o these_o three_o last_o king_n and_o that_o without_o any_o crack_n or_o noise_n by_o reason_n the_o nation_n have_v no_o predominant_a side_n that_o may_v sway_v the_o state_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o 1043._o their_o power_n home_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o knute_n and_o no_o great_a admission_n of_o other_o after_o and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v here_o before_o be_v now_o so_o incorporate_v with_o the_o english_a as_o they_o make_v one_o body_n and_o most_o of_o they_o plant_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o lie_v over_o against_o denmark_n where_o by_o that_o which_o with_o all_o the_o struggle_a no_o power_n or_o diligence_n of_o man_n can_v resist_v expire_v of_o itself_o leave_v england_n to_o a_o king_n of_o her_o
own_o and_o denmark_n to_o civil_a discord_n about_o the_o succession_n norwey_n likewise_o return_v obedience_n to_o a_o son_n of_o olave_n recover_v quietness_n &_o a_o home_n bear_v king_n by_o which_o occasion_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o confessor_n ethelred_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n reign_v 24_o year_n in_o peace_n which_o beside_o a_o 1043._o few_o month_n be_v all_o the_o space_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o two_o gulf_n of_o stranger_n domination_n and_o be_v a_o prince_n more_o necessary_a than_o profitable_a fit_a for_o no_o other_o than_o the_o calm_a time_n he_o have_v for_o have_v be_v so_o long_o bring_v up_o with_o the_o nun_n at_o jumiege_n in_o normandy_n he_o scarce_o know_v to_o be_v a_o man_n when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n and_o to_o show_v how_o little_o he_o understand_v himself_o they_o note_v how_o in_o a_o great_a anger_n he_o say_v to_o a_o base_a fellow_n that_o disturb_v his_o game_n in_o hunt_v i_o will_v punish_v thou_o be_v i_o able_a and_o as_o if_o he_o have_v vow_v their_o continency_n with_o who_o he_o be_v breed_v be_v so_o far_o from_o know_v other_o woman_n either_o through_o conscience_n or_o debility_n as_o his_o own_o wife_n after_o his_o death_n protest_v herself_o free_a from_o any_o carnal_a act_n do_v by_o he_o and_o yet_o live_v he_o with_o she_o in_o all_o formal_a show_n of_o marriage_n the_o soft_a simplicity_n of_o this_o king_n give_v way_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o earl_n godwyn_n and_o his_o child_n who_o for_o that_o he_o will_v seem_v the_o especial_a man_n in_o his_o preferment_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o match_v his_o daughter_n edith_n to_o he_o sway_v chief_o the_o wheel_n of_o that_o time_n and_o yet_o not_o without_o opposition_n for_o syward_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o leofrike_n earl_n of_o hereford_n man_n of_o as_o great_a state_n and_o spirit_n see_v he_o most_o for_o himself_o become_v more_o for_o the_o king_n and_o have_v their_o turn_n in_o perform_v very_o noble_a action_n nor_o do_v their_o emulation_n but_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o present_a benefit_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o state_n for_o the_o earl_n syward_a will_v not_o be_v behind_o hand_n in_o effect_v as_o brave_a deed_n in_o the_o north_n as_o harold_n earl_n of_o westsex_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n godwyn_n perform_v against_o the_o welsh_a in_o the_o west_n for_o the_o first_o deprive_v of_o life_n and_o crown_n macbeth_n a_o usurper_n and_o invest_v malcolin_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n the_o other_o defeat_v ris_fw-mi and_o griffine_n two_o brother_n king_n of_o wales_n and_o subdue_v that_o province_n to_o this_o crown_n beside_o the_o earl_n godwyn_n have_v to_o struggle_v with_o a_o archbishop_a of_o canterbury_n robert_n a_o norman_a prefer_v from_o a_o monk_n first_o to_o london_n and_o after_o to_o that_o sea_n by_o the_o king_n inward_o affect_v most_o that_o nation_n as_o be_v part_n of_o their_o blood_n and_o breed_v among_o they_o of_o who_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v many_o about_o his_o person_n who_o nearness_n be_v stranger_n whatsoever_o they_o do_v can_v not_o avoid_v to_o be_v think_v to_o do_v ill_a office_n against_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o english_a in_o general_a whereby_o what_o go_v not_o right_a in_o the_o line_n of_o menn_n desire_n be_v think_v to_o be_v their_o cause_n and_o in_o stomach_n full_o charge_v this_o occasion_n give_v more_o fire_n eustace_n earl_n of_o bullogne_n who_o have_v marry_v goda_n the_o king_n sister_n have_v be_v at_o the_o court_n and_o return_v into_o france_n his_o herbenger_n in_o take_v up_o lodging_n at_o dover_n upon_o his_o peremptory_a behaviour_n be_v by_o a_o citizen_n slay_v the_o earl_n arrive_v with_o all_o his_o train_n pursue_v and_o slay_v the_o homicide_n with_o 18_o other_o the_o city_n see_v this_o take_v arm_n and_o in_o the_o bicker_n the_o earl_n lose_v 22_o of_o his_o man_n whereupon_o back_o he_o haste_v to_o the_o king_n aggravate_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o citizen_n so_o far_o that_o the_o earl_n goawyn_n be_v send_v for_o and_o command_v with_o a_o power_n of_o man_n to_o make_v against_o the_o city_n of_o dover_n to_o chastise_v the_o people_n the_o earl_n consider_v it_o be_v upon_o the_o information_n of_o one_o side_n advise_v the_o king_n rather_o to_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n to_o understand_v what_o they_o can_v say_v for_o themselves_o and_o according_o to_o proceed_v which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o coldness_n in_o the_o business_n and_o of_o favour_n to_o his_o countryman_n give_v the_o king_n and_o his_o enemy_n occasion_n to_o suspect_v his_o affection_n short_o after_o the_o earl_n be_v summon_v to_o a_o assembly_n at_o gloucester_n where_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o son_n will_v appear_v and_o suspect_v some_o practice_n against_o he_o by_o his_o enemy_n raise_v force_n pretend_v to_o suppress_v the_o welsh_a who_o be_v not_o find_v to_o offend_v whereupon_o the_o assembly_n remove_v to_o london_n summons_v he_o again_o to_o make_v his_o appearance_n to_o dismiss_v his_o force_n and_o to_o come_v only_o attend_v with_o 12_o person_n he_o send_v they_o word_n to_o dismiss_v his_o force_n he_o be_v content_a or_o any_o thing_n else_o the_o king_n will_v command_v he_o so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o life_n and_o honour_n but_o to_o come_v disaccompanied_a be_v for_o neither_o then_o be_v he_o command_v within_o 5_o day_n to_o depart_v the_o realm_n which_o he_o do_v and_o with_o toustayne_v and_o swain_n his_o son_n get_v he_o into_o flaunders_n where_o toustayne_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n baldovin_n 5._o harald_n his_o elder_a son_n depart_v into_o ireland_n the_o king_n put_v from_o he_o the_o queen_n to_o be_v partaker_n of_o the_o disgrace_n and_o misery_n of_o her_o house_n the_o earl_n godwin_n in_o this_o desperate_a fortune_n whilst_o the_o french_a and_o his_o enemy_n possess_v the_o king_n fall_v to_o piracye_n disturb_v the_o coast_n approach_v london_n by_o the_o ryver_n and_o be_v so_o popular_a as_o no_o force_n will_v oppose_v against_o he_o make_v at_o length_n his_o own_o peace_n with_o power_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o french_a fear_v revenge_n forsake_v both_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n this_o as_o fore-pointing_a to_o a_o storm_n that_o be_v gather_v on_o that_o coast_n begin_v the_o first_o difference_n with_o the_o french_a nation_n which_o thus_o acquaint_v with_o the_o distraction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o faction_n of_o great_a man_n wrought_v on_o those_o advantage_n and_o be_v instrument_n to_o draw_v on_o the_o fatal_a enterprise_n that_o follow_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o disproportionate_a greatness_n of_o the_o earl_n godwyn_n be_v rise_v up_o from_o so_o great_a a_o fall_n learn_v thereby_o to_o look_v better_o to_o his_o foot_n and_o make_v his_o side_n strong_a increase_v these_o discontentment_n and_o partiality_n in_o the_o state_n wherein_o many_o act_n of_o injustice_n by_o the_o sway_n of_o power_n and_o passion_n be_v commit_v which_o do_v much_o blacken_v that_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o make_v a_o good_a man_n not_o by_o do_v but_o endure_v ill_a hold_v to_o be_v a_o bad_a king_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o emme_n the_o queen_n mother_n have_v her_o part_n of_o much_o affliction_n in_o his_o reign_n suffer_v both_o in_o her_o good_n and_o fame_n and_o how_o to_o purge_v herself_o of_o a_o scandal_n raise_v on_o she_o with_o alwyn_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n she_o underwent_a the_o trial_n of_o fire-ordeall_a which_o be_v to_o pass_v blindfold_o with_o bare_a foot_n over_o certain_a ploughshare_n make_v red_a hot_a and_o lay_v a_o uneven_a distance_n one_o before_o the_o other_o which_o she_o safe_o perform_v and_o the_o reason_n why_o both_o her_o son_n and_o the_o state_n so_o little_o respect_v this_o great_a lady_n who_o many_o year_n have_v make_v she_o a_o actor_n in_o diverse_a fortune_n be_v for_o that_o she_o never_o affect_v king_n ethelred_n nor_o the_o child_n she_o have_v by_o he_o and_o for_o her_o marriage_n with_o knute_n the_o great_a enemy_n and_o subduer_v of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o she_o ever_o much_o more_o love_a living_n and_o commend_v dead_a it_o seem_v these_o private_a grudge_n with_o man_n particular_a end_n hold_v these_o time_n so_o busy_v that_o the_o public_a be_v neglect_v and_o a_o issueless_a king_n give_v matter_n for_o ambition_n and_o power_n to_o build_v hope_n and_o practice_n upon_o though_o for_o his_o own_o part_n he_o show_v to_o have_v have_v a_o care_n for_o the_o succession_n in_o send_v for_o his_o nephew_n edward_n entitle_v the_o outlaw_n with_o his_o child_n out_o of_o hungary_n but_o edward_n short_o after_o his_o arrival_n die_v and_o edgar_n his_o son_n
in_o all_o country_n howsoever_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o their_o form_n so_o that_o by_o these_o passage_n we_o see_v what_o way_n we_o come_v where_o we_o be_v and_o the_o further_a end_n we_o can_v discover_v of_o the_o original_n of_o our_o common_a law_n and_o to_o strive_v to_o look_v beyond_o this_o be_v to_o look_v into_o a_o uncertain_a vastness_n beyond_o our_o discern_v nor_o can_v it_o detract_v from_o the_o glory_n of_o good_a custom_n if_o they_o bring_v but_o a_o pedigree_n of_o 600._o year_n to_o approve_v their_o gentility_n see_v it_o be_v the_o equity_n and_o not_o the_o antiquity_n of_o law_n that_o make_v they_o venerable_a and_o the_o integrity_n of_o the_o professor_n thereof_o the_o profession_n honour_v and_o it_o be_v well_o with_o mankind_n if_o day_n bring_v not_o their_o corruption_n and_o good_a order_n be_v continue_v with_o that_o providence_n as_o they_o be_v institute_v but_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n breed_v most_o heavy_a doleance_n not_o only_o in_o this_o king_n time_n but_o long_o after_o for_o whereas_o before_o those_o law_n they_o have_v be_v write_v in_o their_o own_o tongue_n intelligible_a to_o all_o now_o be_v they_o translate_v into_o latin_a and_o french_a and_o practise_v whole_o in_o the_o norman_a form_n and_o language_n thereby_o to_o draw_v the_o people_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o learn_v that_o speech_n for_o their_o own_o need_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o doc_fw-fr and_o see_v a_o difference_n in_o tongue_n will_v continue_v a_o difference_n in_o affection_n all_o mean_n be_v wrought_v to_o reduce_v it_o to_o one_o idiom_n which_o yet_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o do_v without_o the_o extirpation_n or_o overlay_v the_o land-bred_n people_n who_o be_v so_o far_o in_o number_n as_o they_o be_v above_o the_o invador_n both_o carry_v the_o main_n of_o the_o language_n and_o in_o few_o year_n have_v those_o who_o subdue_v they_o undistinguishablie_o they_o for_o notwithstanding_o the_o former_a conquest_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o now_o this_o by_o the_o norman_a the_o solid_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n still_o consist_v of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o accession_n of_o strange_a people_n be_v but_o as_o river_n to_o the_o ocean_n that_o change_v not_o it_o but_o be_v change_v into_o it_o and_o though_o the_o king_n labour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o turn_v all_o to_o french_a by_o enjoin_v their_o child_n here_o to_o use_v not_o other_o language_n with_o their_o grammar_n in_o school_n to_o have_v the_o law_n practise_v in_o french_a all_o petition_n and_o business_n of_o court_n in_o french_a no_o man_n grace_v but_o he_o that_o speak_v french_a yet_o soon_o after_o his_o day_n all_o return_n natural_a english_a again_o but_o law_n and_o that_o still_o hold_v foreign_a and_o become_v in_o the_o end_n whole_o to_o be_v enclose_v in_o that_o language_n nor_o have_v we_o now_o other_o mark_n of_o our_o subjection_n and_o invassellage_n from_o normandy_n but_o only_o that_o and_o that_o still_o speak_v french_a to_o we_o in_o england_n and_o herewithal_o new_a term_n new_a constitution_n new_a form_n of_o plea_n new_a office_n and_o court_n be_v now_o introduce_v by_o the_o norman_n a_o people_n more_o enure_v to_o litigation_n and_o of_o spirit_n more_o impatient_a and_o contentious_a then_o be_v the_o english_a who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o continual_a war_n wherein_o law_n be_v not_o bear_v and_o labour_v to_o defend_v the_o public_a be_v more_o at_o unity_n in_o their_o private_a and_o that_o small_a time_n of_o peace_n they_o have_v devotion_n and_o good_a fellowship_n entertain_v for_o their_o law_n and_o constitution_n before_o we_o see_v they_o plain_o brief_a and_o simple_a without_o perplexity_n have_v neither_o fold_n nor_o plaite_v command_v not_o dispute_v their_o grant_n and_o transaction_n as_o brief_a and_o simple_a which_o show_v they_o a_o cleere-meaning_n people_n retain_v still_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o plain_a realnesse_n they_o bring_v with_o they_o uncompose_v of_o other_o fashion_n than_o their_o own_o and_o unaffecting_a imitation_n for_o their_o trial_n in_o case_n criminal_a where_o manifest_a proof_n fail_v they_o continue_v their_o ancient_a custom_n hold_v from_o before_o their_o christianity_n until_o this_o great_a alteration_n which_o trial_n they_o call_v ordeal_o or_o signify_v right_a deal_v part_n whereof_o they_o have_v these_o kind_n ordeal_o by_o fire_n which_o be_v for_o the_o better_a sort_n and_o by_o water_n for_o the_o inferior_a that_o of_o fire_n be_v to_o go_v blindfold_a over_o certain_a ploughshare_n make_v red_a hot_a and_o lay_v a_o uneven_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o that_o of_o water_n be_v either_o of_o hot_a or_o cold_a in_o the_o one_o to_o put_v their_o arm_n to_o the_o elbow_n in_o the_o other_o to_o be_v cast_v headlong_o according_a to_o their_o escape_n or_o hurt_n they_o be_v adjudge_v such_o as_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o river_n if_o they_o sink_v be_v hold_v guiltless_a ifnot_n culpable_a as_o eject_v by_o that_o element_n these_o trial_n they_o call_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v perform_v with_o solemn_a orison_n in_o some_o case_n the_o accuse_a be_v admit_v to_o clear_v himself_o by_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n or_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n or_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o or_o three_o but_o this_o be_v for_o especial_a person_n and_o such_o who_o living_n be_v of_o a_o rate_n allowable_a thereunto_o the_o usual_a opinion_n persuade_v they_o that_o man_n of_o ability_n hold_v a_o more_o regard_n of_o honesty_n with_o these_o they_o have_v the_o trial_n of_o campe-fight_a or_o single_a combat_n which_o likewise_o the_o lumbards_n original_o of_o the_o same_o german_a nation_n bring_v into_o italy_n permit_v by_o the_o law_n in_o case_n either_o of_o safety_n and_o fame_n or_o of_o possession_n all_o which_o trial_n show_v they_o to_o be_v ignorant_a in_o any_o other_o form_n of_o law_n or_o to_o neglect_v it_o nor_o will_v they_o be_v induce_v to_o forgo_v these_o custom_n and_o determine_v their_o affair_n by_o imperial_a or_o pontificial_a constitution_n no_o more_o than_o will_v the_o lumbards_n forsake_v their_o duellary_a law_n in_o italy_n which_o their_o prince_n against_o some_o of_o their_o will_n be_v constrain_v to_o ratify_v as_o luytprandus_fw-la their_o king_n thus_o ingenious_o confess_v we_o be_v uncertain_a of_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o we_o have_v hear_v many_o by_o fight_n to_o have_v lose_v their_o cause_n without_o just_a cause_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o nation_n we_o can_v avoid_v a_o impious_a law_n but_o all_o these_o form_n of_o judgement_n and_o trial_n have_v their_o season_n those_o of_o fire_n and_o water_n in_o short_a time_n after_o the_o conquest_n grow_v disuse_v and_o in_o the_o end_n utter_o abrogate_a by_o the_o pope_n as_o derive_v from_o paganism_n that_o of_o combat_n continue_v longer-lived_n but_o of_o no_o ordinary_a use_n and_o all_o action_n now_o both_o criminal_a and_o real_a begin_v to_o be_v whole_o adjudge_v by_o the_o verduit_n of_o 12_o man_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n where_o the_o like_a form_n be_v use_v and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o enquest_n with_o the_o same_o caution_n for_o the_o juror_n as_o it_o be_v here_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n although_o some_o hold_v opinion_n that_o this_o form_n of_o trial_n be_v of_o use_n in_o this_o kingdom_n from_o all_o antiquity_n and_o allege_v a_o ordinance_n of_o king_n ethelred_n father_n to_o the_o confessor_n willing_a in_o their_o gemote_a or_o convention_n monthly_o hold_v in_o every_o hundred_o twelve_o grave_a man_n of_o free_a condition_n shall_v with_o the_o greut_n the_o chief_a officer_n among_o they_o swear_v upon_o the_o evangelist_n to_o judge_v every_o man_n cause_n aright_o but_o here_o we_o see_v twelve_o man_n be_v to_o be_v assessor_n with_o the_o greve_v to_o judge_v and_o no_o juror_n according_a to_o this_o manner_n of_o trial_n now_o use_v beside_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o form_n we_o shall_v aswell_o have_v hear_v thereof_o in_o their_o law_n and_o practice_n as_o of_o those_o other_o kind_n of_o ordeal_o only_o and_o usual_o mention_v but_o whatsoever_o innovation_n be_v in_o all_o other_o thing_n the_o government_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o most_o import_v the_o king_n to_o look_v unto_o seem_v to_o be_v continue_v as_o before_o and_o for_o that_o business_n he_o find_v here_o better_a law_n establish_v by_o the_o wary_a care_n of_o our_o former_a king_n than_o any_o he_o can_v bring_v among_o which_o especial_o be_v the_o boroh_fw-mi law_n whereby_o every_o free_a man_n of_o the_o commons_n stand_v as_o surety_n for_o each_o other_o behaviour_n in_o this_o sort_n the_o kingdom_n
be_v underset_v with_o able_a minister_n councillor_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o these_o great_a affair_n of_o he_o though_o time_n have_v shut_v we_o out_o from_o the_o knowledge_n of_o some_o of_o they_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fortune_n of_o king_n to_o have_v their_o minister_n like_o river_n in_o the_o ocean_n bury_v in_o their_o glory_n yet_o no_o doubt_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a constitution_n of_o judgement_n he_o can_v not_o but_o be_v strong_o furnish_v in_o that_o kind_n for_o weak_a king_n have_v weak_a side_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a prince_n be_v ever_o best_o store_v with_o able_a minister_n the_o principal_a of_o high_a employment_n be_v odon_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n lanfranke_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o william_n fitz_n auber_n earl_n of_o hereford_n odon_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o viceroy_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n and_o have_v the_o management_n of_o the_o treasury_n a_o man_n of_o a_o wide_a and_o agile_a spirit_n let_v out_o into_o as_o spacious_a a_o conceit_n of_o greatness_n as_o the_o height_n of_o his_o place_n can_v show_v he_o and_o be_v rumour_v by_o the_o infinite_a accumulation_n of_o money_n which_o his_o avarice_n and_o length_n of_o office_n have_v make_v either_o to_o buy_v the_o popedom_n or_o purchase_v the_o people_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o his_o brother_n who_o understand_v a_o purpose_n he_o have_v of_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o see_v a_o mighty_a confluence_n of_o follower_n gather_v unto_o he_o make_v a_o close_a prison_n stay_v his_o journey_n excuse_v it_o to_o the_o church_n that_o he_o imprison_v not_o a_o bishop_n of_o bayeux_n but_o a_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o officer_z and_o accountant_a unto_o he_o yet_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n short_o follow_v after_o many_o obsecration_n that_o he_o will_v in_o respect_n of_o blood_n and_o nature_n be_v a_o kind_n mean_v for_o the_o future_a peace_n of_o his_o son_n he_o release_v he_o but_o the_o bishop_n fail_v his_o request_n therein_o and_o become_v the_o only_a kindle-fire_n to_o set_v they_o all_o into_o more_o furious_a combustion_n the_o motive_n of_o his_o discontent_n the_o engine_n wherewithal_a ambition_n evermore_o turn_v about_o her_o intention_n be_v the_o envy_n he_o bear_v to_o lanfranc_n who_o council_n in_o his_o great_a affair_n the_o king_n especial_o use_v and_o to_o oppose_v and_o overbeare_v he_o take_v he_o all_o the_o contrary_a course_n and_o part_n with_o robert_n his_o nephew_n who_o after_o many_o fortune_n he_o attend_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o die_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o antioch_n lanfranc_n be_v a_o man_n of_o as_o universal_a goodness_n as_o learning_n bear_v in_o lombardy_n and_o come_v happy_o a_o stranger_n in_o these_o strange_a time_n to_o do_v good_a to_o england_n upon_o who_o observance_n though_o the_o king_n may_v in_o regard_n he_o raise_v he_o lay_v some_o tie_n yet_o his_o affection_n can_v not_o but_o take_v part_n with_o his_o piety_n and_o place_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o fear_v not_o to_o oppose_v against_o odon_n the_o king_n brother_n seek_v to_o gripe_v from_o the_o state_n of_o his_o church_n and_o in_o all_o he_o can_v stand_v so_o between_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o king_n rigour_n as_o stay_v many_o precipitious_a violence_n that_o he_o who_o power_n lie_v as_o wide_a as_o his_o will_n may_v else_o have_v fall_v into_o for_o the_o conqueror_n howsoever_o austere_a to_o other_o be_v to_o he_o always_o mild_a and_o yield_a as_o if_o subdue_v with_o his_o gravity_n and_o virtue_n he_o reform_v the_o irregularity_n and_o rudeness_n of_o the_o clergy_n introduce_v a_o more_o southern_a formality_n and_o respect_n according_a to_o his_o breed_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n concur_v herein_o likewise_o to_o be_v a_o actor_n of_o alteration_n though_o in_o the_o best_a kind_n with_o this_o change_n of_o state_n and_o to_o give_v entertaynement_fw-mi todevotion_n he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o furnish_v his_o church_n with_o the_o most_o exquisite_a ornament_n may_v be_v procure_v add_v a_o more_o state_n and_o conveniency_n to_o the_o structure_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o begin_v the_o sound_n of_o hospital_n have_v long_o struggle_v with_o indefatigable_a labour_n to_o hold_v thing_n in_o a_o even_a course_n during_o the_o whole_a reign_n of_o this_o busy_a new_a state-building_n king_n and_o after_o his_o death_n see_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o crown_n establish_v especial_o by_o his_o mean_n to_o fail_v his_o expectation_n out_o of_o the_o experience_n of_o worldly_a cause_n devine_v of_o future_a mischief_n by_o present_a course_n grow_v much_o to_o lament_v with_o his_o friend_n the_o teadiousnesse_n of_o life_n which_o short_o after_o he_o mild_o leave_v which_o such_o a_o sickness_n as_o neither_o hinder_v his_o speech_n nor_o memory_n a_o thing_n he_o will_v often_o desire_v of_o god_n william_n fitz_n auber_n as_o be_v deliver_v be_v a_o principal_a councillor_n and_o instrument_n in_o this_o action_n for_o england_n wherein_o he_o furnish_v 40._o ship_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n a_o man_n of_o great_a mean_n yet_o of_o a_o hart_n great_a and_o a_o hand_n large_a than_o any_o mean_n will_v well_o suffice_v his_o profuse_a liberality_n to_o man_n of_o arm_n give_v often_o sharp_a offence_n to_o the_o king_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v any_o such_o improvident_a expense_n among_o the_o law_n he_o make_v which_o show_v the_o power_n these_o earl_n than_o have_v in_o their_o province_n he_o ordain_v that_o in_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n no_o man_n of_o arm_n or_o soldier_n shall_v be_v fine_v for_o any_o offence_n whatsoever_o above_o 7._o shilling_n when_o in_o other_o county_n upon_o the_o least_o occasion_n of_o disobey_v their_o lord_n will_v they_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v 20._o or_o 25._o shil_n but_o his_o estate_n seem_v to_o bear_v no_o proportion_n with_o his_o mind_n and_o enough_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v a_o eminent_a earl_n a_o especial_a councillor_n in_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n a_o chief_a favoritie_n to_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n but_o that_o large_a hope_n draw_v he_o away_o design_v to_o marry_v richeld_v countess_n dowager_n of_o flanders_n and_o to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o country_n during_o the_o non_fw-la age_n of_o arnulph_n her_o son_n of_o who_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o have_v the_o tutelarie_a charge_n commit_v by_o baldovin_n the_o six_o father_n to_o arnulph_n who_o estate_n robert_n le_fw-fr frison_n his_o uncle_n call_v by_o the_o people_n to_o the_o government_n upon_o the_o exaction_n inflict_v on_o they_o by_o richeld_v have_v usurp_v and_o against_o he_o fitz_n auber_n oppose_v be_v with_o arnulph_n surprise_v and_o slay_v and_o this_o be_v in_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o conqueror_n to_o see_v most_o of_o all_o these_o great_a man_n who_o have_v be_v the_o especial_a actor_n in_o all_o his_o fortune_n spend_v and_o extinct_a before_o he_o as_o beaumond_n monsort_n harcourte_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gourney_n viscount_n needle_n hugh_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n conte_n de_fw-fr vennes_n etc._n etc._n and_o now_o himself_o after_o his_o be_v bring_v sick_a to_o rovan_n and_o there_o dispose_v his_o estate_n end_v also_o his_o act_n in_o the._n 74._o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the._n 21._o of_o his_o reign_n three_o day_n the_o corpse_n of_o this_o great_a monarch_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lie_v neglect_v while_o his_o servant_n attend_v to_o imbessill_n his_o movable_n in_o the_o end_n his_o young_a son_n henry_n have_v it_o convey_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o cane_n where_o first_o at_o the_o entry_n into_o the_o town_n they_o who_o carry_v the_o corpse_n leave_v it_o alone_o and_o run_v all_o to_o quench_v the_o fire_n afterwards_o bring_v to_o be_v entomb_v a_o gentleman_n stand_v forth_o and_o in_o stern_a manner_n forbid_v the_o interment_n in_o that_o place_n claim_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v his_o inheritance_n descend_v from_o his_o ancestor_n take_v from_o he_o at_o the_o build_n of_o that_o abbey_n and_o appeal_v to_o row_v their_o first_o founder_n for_o justice_n whereupon_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o a_o annual_a rent_n such_o ado_n have_v the_o body_n of_o he_o after_o death_n who_o have_v make_v so_o much_o in_o his_o life_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o all_o he_o attain_v have_v not_o now_o a_o room_n to_o contain_v he_o without_o be_v purchase_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o man_n esteem_v a_o live_a dog_n more_o than_o a_o dead_a lyon_n he_o have_v a_o fair_a issue_n by_o maude_n his_o wife_n four_o son_n and_o five_o daughter_n to_o robert_n his_o elder_a he_o lest_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n to_o william_n the_o three_o son_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o henry_n
the_o young_a his_o treasure_n with_o a_o annual_a pension_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o by_o his_o brother_n richard_n who_o be_v his_o second_o son_n and_o his_o darling_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a hope_n die_v in_o his_o youth_n of_o a_o surfeit_n take_v in_o the_o new_a forest_n and_o begin_v the_o fatalnesse_n that_o follow_v in_o that_o place_n by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o second_o there_o slay_v with_o a_o arrow_n and_o of_o richard_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o break_v his_o neck_n his_o eld_v daughter_n cicilie_n become_v a_o nun_n constance_n marry_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n adula_n to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n who_o likewise_o render_v herself_o a_o nun_n in_o her_o age_n such_o be_v then_o their_o devotion_n and_o so_o much_o be_v these_o solitary_a retire_v affect_v by_o the_o great_a lady_n of_o those_o time_n the_o other_o two_o die_v before_o marriage_n now_o what_o he_o be_v in_o the_o circle_n of_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o continent_n we_o find_v he_o of_o a_o even_a stature_n comely_a personage_n of_o good_a presence_n ride_v sit_v or_o stand_v till_o his_o corpulency_n increase_v with_o age_n make_v he_o somewhat_o unwieldy_a of_o so_o strong_a a_o constitution_n as_o he_o be_v never_o sickly_a till_o a_o few_o month_n before_o his_o death_n his_o strength_n such_o as_o few_o man_n can_v draw_v his_o bow_n and_o be_v about_o 50_o of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o subdue_v this_o kingdom_n it_o seem_v by_o his_o continual_a action_n he_o feel_v not_o the_o weight_n of_o year_n upon_o he_o till_o his_o last_o year_n what_o be_v the_o composition_n of_o his_o mind_n we_o see_v it_o the_o fair_a draw_v in_o his_o action_n and_o how_o his_o ability_n of_o nature_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o undertake_n of_o fortune_n as_o preordain_v for_o the_o great_a work_n he_o effect_v and_o though_o he_o may_v have_v some_o advantage_n of_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o often_o see_v man_n prevail_v more_o by_o the_o imbecility_n of_o other_o than_o their_o own_o worth_n yet_o let_v that_o season_n of_o the_o world_n be_v well_o examine_v and_o a_o just_a measure_n take_v of_o his_o active_a virtue_n they_o will_v appear_v of_o a_o exceed_a proportion_n nor_o want_v he_o those_o encounter_n and_o concurrency_n of_o sufficient_a able_a prince_n to_o put_v he_o to_o the_o trial_n thereof_o have_v one_o side_n the_o french_a to_o grapple_v withal_o on_o the_o other_o the_o dane_n far_o mighty_a in_o people_n and_o ship_v then_o himself_o strong_o side_v in_o this_o kingdom_n as_o eager_a to_o recover_v their_o former_a foot_n here_o as_o ever_o and_o as_o well_o or_o better_o prepare_v for_o his_o devotion_n and_o mercy_n the_o bright_a star_n in_o the_o sphere_n of_o majesty_n they_o appear_v above_o all_o his_o other_o virtue_n and_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o the_o first_o the_o clergy_n that_o love_v he_o not_o confess_v the_o other_o be_v see_v in_o the_o often_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o grace_n those_o who_o have_v forfeit_v their_o loyalty_n and_o dangerous_o rebel_v against_o he_o as_o if_o he_o hold_v submission_n satisfactory_a for_o the_o great_a offence_n and_o seek_v not_o to_o defeit_v man_n but_o their_o enterprise_n for_o we_o find_v but_o one_o noble_a man_n execute_v in_o all_o his_o reign_n and_o that_o be_v the_o earl_n waltheof_n who_o have_v twice_o falsify_v his_o faith_n before_o and_o those_o he_o hold_v prisoner_n in_o normandy_n as_o the_o earl_n morchar_n and_o siward_n with_o wolfnoth_n the_o brother_n of_o harald_n &_o other_o upon_o compassion_n of_o their_o endurance_n he_o release_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n beside_o he_o be_v as_o far_o from_o suspicion_n as_o cowardice_n and_o of_o that_o confidence_n a_o especial_a note_n of_o his_o magnanimity_n as_o he_o give_v edgar_n his_o competitor_n in_o the_o crown_n the_o liberty_n of_o his_o court_n and_o upon_o his_o suit_n send_v he_o well_o furnish_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n where_o he_o noble_o behave_v himself_o and_o attain_v to_o great_a estimation_n with_o the_o emperor_n of_o greece_n and_o almain_n which_o may_v have_v be_v hold_v dangerous_a in_o respect_n of_o his_o alliance_n that_o way_n be_v as_o some_o write_v grandchild_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n 3_o but_o these_o may_v be_v as_o well_o virtue_n of_o the_o time_n as_o of_o man_n &_o so_o the_o age_n must_v have_v part_n of_o this_o commendation_n magnificent_a he_o be_v in_o his_o festival_n which_o with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o ceremony_n the_o formal_a entertainer_n of_o reverence_n and_o respect_n he_o due_o observe_v keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n his_o easter_n at_o winchester_n and_o penticost_n at_o westminster_n whither_o he_o summon_v his_o whole_a nobility_n that_o ambassador_n and_o stranger_n may_v see_v his_o state_n and_o largeness_n nor_o ever_o be_v he_o more_o mild_a and_o indulgent_a then_o at_o such_o time_n and_o these_o ceremony_n his_o next_o successor_n observe_v but_o the_o second_o omit_v the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o book_n the_o three_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n william_n the_o second_o william_n second_o son_n to_o william_n 1._o not_o attend_v his_o father_n funeral_n haste_v into_o england_n to_o recover_v his_o crown_n where_o by_o the_o especial_a mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_a lanfranc_n his_o own_o large_a bountic_a and_o wide_a promise_n he_o obtain_v it_o according_a to_o his_o father_n will_n to_o who_o by_o his_o obsequiousness_n he_o have_v much_o endear_v himself_o especial_o after_o the_o abdication_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n robert_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n more_o gallant_a than_o good_a and_o have_v be_v breed_v with_o the_o sword_n always_o in_o action_n and_o on_o the_o better_a side_n of_o fortune_n of_o a_o nature_n rough_a and_o haughty_a whereunto_o his_o youth_n and_o sovereignty_n add_v a_o great_a wideness_n come_v to_o succeed_v in_o a_o government_n fore-ruled_n by_o mature_a and_o gray_a counsel_n he_o be_v so_o overwhelmed_n with_o his_o father_n worth_n and_o greatness_n as_o make_v he_o appear_v of_o a_o lesser_a orb_n than_o otherwise_o he_o will_v and_o then_o the_o shortness_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v but_o of_o 13._o year_n allow_v he_o not_o time_n to_o recover_v that_o opinion_n which_o the_o error_n of_o his_o first_o government_n have_v lose_v or_o his_o necessity_n cause_v he_o to_o commit_v for_o the_o succession_n in_o right_a of_o primogeniture_n be_v none_o of_o he_o and_o the_o elder_a brother_n live_v howsoever_o his_o father_n will_n be_v he_o must_v now_o be_v put_v and_o hold_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o will_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o to_o purchase_v must_v be_v by_o large_a condition_n of_o relievement_n in_o general_a and_o profuse_a gift_n in_o particular_a wherein_o he_o have_v the_o more_o to_o do_v be_v to_o deal_v with_o a_o state_n consist_v of_o a_o twofold_a body_n and_o different_a temperament_n where_o any_o inflammation_n of_o discontent_n be_v the_o more_o apt_a to_o take_v have_v a_o head_n whereto_o it_o may_v ready_o gather_v which_o make_v that_o unless_o he_o will_v lay_v more_o to_o their_o hope_n then_o another_o he_o can_v not_o hope_v to_o have_v they_o firm_o he_o and_o therefore_o see_v the_o best_a way_n to_o win_v the_o norman_n be_v by_o money_n and_o the_o english_a with_o liberty_n he_o spare_v not_o at_o first_o to_o bestow_v on_o the_o one_o and_o to_o promise_v the_o other_o more_o than_o fit_v his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n which_o when_o afterward_o fail_v both_o in_o supply_n for_o great_a giver_n must_v always_o give_v and_o also_o in_o performance_n gote_v he_o far_o more_o hatred_n than_o otherwise_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v have_v be_v force_v to_o all_o the_o dishonourable_a shift_n for_o raise_v money_n that_o can_v be_v devise_v and_o even_o to_o resume_v his_o own_o former_a grant_n and_o to_o begin_v at_o first_o to_o take_v the_o course_n to_o be_v ever_o needy_a present_o after_o his_o coronation_n he_o go_v to_o winchester_n where_o his_o father_n treasure_n lay_v and_o empty_v out_o all_o that_o which_o with_o gteat_fw-la providence_n be_v there_o amass_v whereby_o though_o he_o win_v the_o love_n of_o many_o he_o lose_v more_o be_v not_o able_a to_o content_v all_o and_o now_o although_o his_o brother_n robert_n have_v not_o this_o great_a engine_n of_o man_n money_n he_o have_v to_o give_v hope_n and_o there_o be_v here_o of_o the_o norman_n as_o oáon_v his_o uncle_n roger_n de_fw-fr mongomerie_n earl_n of_o shrewesbury_n with_o other_o who_o be_v main_o for_o he_o and_o work_v he_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o batter_v his_o brother_n fortune_n upon_o their_o first_o foundation_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n borowe_n great_a sum_n of_o his_o young_a brother_n henry_n
likewise_o relent_v they_o send_v for_o henry_n and_o a_o agreement_n be_v make_v he_o shall_v hold_v in_o mortgage_n the_o country_n of_o costantine_n till_o the_o money_n be_v pay_v and_o a_o day_n appoint_v to_o receive_v it_o at_o roven_n which_o accord_n king_n william_n the_o rather_o wrought_v to_o draw_v as_o much_o from_o robert_n as_o he_o may_v who_o by_o this_o voyage_n he_o not_o only_o have_v waste_v but_o possess_v himself_o of_o a_o safe_a and_o continual_a land_a place_n with_o a_o part_n of_o his_o duchy_n cause_v he_o to_o put_v from_o he_o and_o banish_v out_o of_o normandy_n edgar_n etheling_n who_o robert_n hold_v his_o pensioner_n and_o as_o a_o stone_n in_o his_o hand_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o threaten_v william_n with_o another_o right_n if_o his_o own_o prevail_v not_o and_o beside_o he_o wrought_v so_o as_o either_o through_o promise_n of_o money_n or_o some_o far_a ratification_n to_o be_v make_v here_o he_o bring_v his_o brother_n robert_n with_o he_o over_o into_o england_n and_o take_v he_o along_o in_o a_o expedition_n against_o malcolin_n who_o have_v encroach_v upon_o his_o territory_n during_o his_o absence_n which_o business_n eb_v determine_v without_o battle_n robert_n soon_o after_o return_v much_o discontent_v into_o normandy_n and_o as_o it_o seem_v without_o money_n to_o satisfy_v his_o brother_n henry_n who_o repair_v to_o roven_n at_o his_o day_n appoint_v in_o stead_n of_o receive_v it_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o before_o he_o can_v be_v release_v force_v to_o renounce_v the_o country_n of_o costentine_n and_o swear_v never_o to_o claim_v any_o thing_n in_o normandy_n henry_n complain_v of_o this_o gross_a injustice_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o give_v he_o a_o fair_a entertainment_n in_o his_o court_n where_o he_o remain_v not_o long_o but_o that_o a_o knight_n of_o normandy_n name_v hachard_n undertake_v to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o fort_n maugre_o his_o brother_n robert_n within_o the_o duchy_n convey_v he_o disguise_v out_o of_o the_o court_n and_o wrought_v so_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o damfronc_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o whereby_o short_o after_o he_o get_v all_o the_o country_n of_o passay_n about_o it_o and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o costentine_n by_o the_o secret_a aid_n of_o king_n william_n richard_n de_fw-fr rivieres_fw-fr and_o roger_n de_fw-fr mannevile_n duke_z robert_z levy_z force_n and_o eager_o wrought_v to_o recover_v damfronc_n but_o find_v how_o henry_n be_v underset_v inveighe_v against_o the_o persidie_n of_o his_o brother_n of_o england_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o flame_n of_o rankor_n burst_v out_o again_o more_o than_o ever_o and_o over_o pass_v king_n william_n with_o a_o great_a army_n but_o rather_o to_o terrify_v then_o do_v any_o great_a matter_n as_o a_o prince_n that_o do_v more_o contend_v then_o war_n and_o will_v be_v great_a with_o the_o sword_n yet_o seldom_o desire_v to_o use_v it_o if_o he_o can_v get_v to_o his_o end_n by_o any_o other_o mean_n seek_v rather_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n then_o win_v it_o many_o skirmish_n interpass_v with_o surprisement_n of_o castle_n but_o in_o the_o end_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v propound_v wherein_o to_o make_v his_o condition_n what_o he_o will_v king_n william_n seem_v hard_a to_o be_v wrought_v and_o make_v the_o more_o show_n of_o force_n send_v over_o into_o england_n for_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o man_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o shore_n ready_a to_o be_v ship_v a_o offer_n be_v make_v to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o his_o lieutenant_n that_o give_v ten_o shilling_n a_o man_n whosoever_o will_v might_n depart_v home_o to_o his_o dwell_n whereby_o be_v raise_v so_o much_o as_o discharge_v his_o expense_n and_o serve_v to_o see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n underhand_o for_o his_o forbear_n aid_n to_o duke_n robert_n who_o see_v himself_o leave_v by_o the_o french_a must_v needs_o make_v his_o peace_n as_o the_o other_o will_v have_v it_o now_o for_o his_o affair_n at_o home_n the_o uncertain_a war_n with_o wales_n and_o scotland_n give_v he_o more_o business_n than_o honour_n be_v drive_v in_o the_o one_o to_o encounter_v with_o mountain_n in_o stead_n of_o man_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o disadvantage_n of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o the_o other_o with_o as_o many_o necessity_n wales_n he_o seek_v to_o subdue_v scotland_n so_o to_o restrain_v as_o it_o may_v not_o hurt_v he_o for_o the_o last_o after_o much_o broil_n both_o king_n seem_v more_o willing_a to_o have_v peace_n then_o to_o seek_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o interview_n malcolin_n upon_o public_a faith_n and_o safeconduit_n come_v to_o gloucester_n where_o upon_o the_o haughtiness_n of_o king_n william_n look_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o all_o his_o demand_n and_o the_o unyeeldingnesse_n of_o king_n malcolin_n stand_v upon_o his_o regality_n within_o his_o own_o though_o content_a to_o be_v order_v for_o the_o confine_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o primare_z of_o both_o kingdom_n nothing_o be_v effect_v but_o a_o great_a disdain_n and_o rankor_n in_o malcolin_n see_v himself_o despise_v and_o scarce_o look_v on_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o that_o upon_o his_o return_n arm_v with_o rage_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n enters_z northumberland_z which_o four_o time_n before_o he_o have_v depopulate_v and_o now_o the_o five_o seek_v utter_o to_o destroy_v it_o and_o to_o have_v go_v far_o be_v with_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n slay_v rather_o by_o the_o fraud_n then_o pour_v of_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o that_o county_n the_o grief_n of_o who_o death_n give_v margueret_fw-la that_o bless_a queen_n she_o after_o who_o the_o state_n hovedew_v elect_v dufnald_n brother_n to_o malcolin_n and_o chase_v out_o all_o the_o english_a which_o attend_v the_o queen_n and_o be_v harbour_v or_o prefer_v by_o malcolin_n king_n william_n to_o set_v the_o line_n right_a and_o to_o have_v a_o king_n there_o which_o shall_v be_v behold_v to_o his_o power_n aide_fw-fr edgar_n the_o second_o son_n to_o malcolin_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o his_o war_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n due_a unto_o he_o in_o right_a of_o succession_n by_o who_o mean_n dufnald_n be_v expel_v and_o the_o state_n receive_v edgar_n but_o kill_v all_o the_o aid_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o out_o of_o england_n and_o capitulate_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o more_o entertain_v english_a or_o norman_a in_o his_o service_n this_o business_n settle_v wales_n struggle_v for_o liberty_n and_o revenge_n give_v new_a occasion_n of_o work_n whither_o he_o go_v in_o person_n with_o purpose_n to_o depopulate_v the_o country_n but_o they_o retire_v into_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n avoid_v the_o present_a fury_n but_o afterward_o hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n and_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n surprise_v the_o isle_n their_o chicf_a retreit_n commit_v there_o barbarous_a example_n of_o cruelty_n by_o excoecation_n and_o miserable_a dismember_n the_o people_n which_o immanity_n be_v there_o sudden_o avenge_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o double_a death_n first_o shoot_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o then_o tumble_a overboard_n into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o sport_n and_o scorn_n of_o his_o enemy_n the_o king_n of_o norway_n who_o either_o by_o chance_n or_o of_o purpose_n come_v upon_o that_o coast_n from_o take_v in_o the_o orchades_n encounter_v with_o he_o and_o that_o force_n he_o have_v at_o sea_n these_o be_v the_o remote_a business_n when_o a_o conspiracy_n break_v out_o within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n complot_v by_o robert_n mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n william_n d'_fw-fr ou_fw-fr and_o many_o other_o which_o give_v the_o king_n more_o trouble_n than_o danger_n for_o by_o the_o speedy_a and_o main_a prosecution_n of_o the_o business_n wherein_o he_o use_v the_o best_a strength_n of_o england_n it_o be_v soon_o end_v with_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o undertaker_n but_o it_o wrought_v a_o ill_a effect_n in_o his_o nature_n by_o harden_v the_o same_o to_o a_o extreme_a rigour_n for_o after_o the_o fear_n be_v past_a his_o wrath_n and_o cruelty_n be_v not_o but_o which_o be_v hideous_a in_o a_o prince_n they_o grow_v to_o be_v number_v among_o incurable_a disease_n many_o accusation_n of_o great_a man_n follow_v upon_o this_o act_n and_o be_v easy_o believe_v howsoever_o prove_v william_n de_fw-fr aluerie_n a_o man_n of_o goodly_a personage_n his_o aunt_n son_n and_o his_o sewer_n be_v at_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v when_o both_o in_o his_o confession_n to_o osmond_n the_o bishop_n there_o and_o to_o all_o the_o people_n as_o he_o pass_v to_o his_o execution_n he_o leave_v a_o clear_a opinion_n of_o his_o innocency_n and_o the_o wrong_n he_o have_v by_o the_o king_n but_o now_o whilst_o these_o
robert_n bluet_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n in_o suit_n till_o he_o pay_v he_o 5000._o pound_n and_o now_o the_o clergy_n upon_o this_o tax_n complain_v their_o want_n be_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v shrine_n of_o gold_n in_o their_o church_n and_o for_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n as_o this_o war_n against_o infidel_n they_o shall_v not_o spare_v they_o he_o also_o take_v money_n of_o jew_n to_o cause_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v convert_v to_o renounce_v christianity_n as_o make_v more_o benefit_n by_o their_o unbelief_n than_o their_o conversion_n wherein_o he_o discover_v the_o worst_a piece_n of_o his_o nature_n irreligion_n beside_o his_o great_a taxation_n lay_v on_o the_o laity_n informer_n he_o set_v informer_n upon_o they_o and_o for_o small_a transgression_n make_v great_a penalty_n these_o be_v his_o course_n for_o raise_v money_n wherein_o he_o fail_v not_o of_o fit_a minister_n to_o execute_v his_o will_n among_o who_o be_v chief_a ranulph_n bishop_n of_o chancellor_n durham_n who_o he_o have_v corrupt_v with_o other_o bishop_n to_o counterpoyze_v the_o clergy_n awe_n the_o laity_n and_o countenance_v his_o proceed_n all_o which_o mean_v he_o exhaust_v either_o in_o his_o building_n which_o be_v the_o new_a castle_n upon_o tine_n the_o city_n of_o carlisle_n westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n or_o else_o in_o his_o prodigal_a gift_n to_o stranger_n twice_o he_o appease_v the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o money_n and_o his_o profusion_n be_v such_o as_o put_v he_o evermore_o into_o extreme_a want_n this_o one_o act_n which_o show_v both_o his_o violence_n and_o magnanimity_n remain_v as_o he_o be_v one_o day_n hunt_v a_o messenger_n come_v in_o all_o haste_n out_o of_o normandy_n and_o tell_v he_o how_o the_o city_n of_o man_n be_v surprise_v by_o hely_n conte_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr flesche_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n pretend_v right_o thereunto_o and_o be_v aid_v by_o fouque_n do_v angiers_n the_o ancient_a enemy_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o that_o the_o castle_n which_o hold_v out_o valiant_o for_o he_o be_v without_o present_a succour_n to_o be_v render_v he_o send_v back_o the_o messenger_n instant_o will_v he_o to_o make_v all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v to_o signify_v to_o his_o people_n in_o the_o castle_n that_o he_o will_v be_v there_o within_o eight_o day_n if_o fortune_n hinder_v he_o nor_o and_o sudden_o he_o ask_v of_o his_o people_n about_o he_o which_o way_n man_n lay_n &_o a_o norman_a be_v by_o show_v he_o present_o he_o turn_v his_o horse_n towards_o that_o coast_n and_o in_o great_a haste_n ride_v on_o when_o some_o advise_v he_o to_o stay_v for_o fit_a provision_n and_o people_n for_o his_o journey_n he_o say_v they_o who_o love_v i_o will_v follow_v i_o and_o come_v to_o embark_v at_o dartmouth_n the_o master_n tell_v he_o the_o weather_n be_v rough_a and_o there_o be_v no_o pass_v without_o eminent_a danger_n tush_o say_v he_o set_z forward_z i_o never_o yet_o hear_v of_o king_n that_o be_v drown_v by_o break_v of_o day_n he_o arrive_v at_o harfleu_n send_v for_o his_o captain_n and_o man_n of_o war_n to_o attend_v he_o all_o at_o man_n whither_o he_o come_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v conte_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr flesche_n have_v more_o right_a than_o power_n after_o many_o skirmish_n be_v take_v by_o a_o stratagem_n and_o bring_v prisoner_n to_o roven_n where_o more_o enrage_v then_o dismay_v with_o his_o fortune_n he_o let_v fall_v these_o word_n that_o have_v he_o not_o be_v take_v with_o a_o wile_n he_o will_v have_v leave_v the_o king_n but_o little_a land_n on_o that_o side_n the_o sea_n and_o be_v he_o again_o at_o liberty_n they_o shall_v not_o so_o easy_o take_v he_o which_o be_v report_v theke_v send_v for_o he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n give_v he_o a_o fair_a horse_n bid_v he_o go_v his_o way_n and_o do_v his_o worst_a which_o act_n overcome_v he_o more_o than_o his_o take_n and_o a_o quiet_a end_n be_v make_v between_o they_o the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n with_o great_a jollity_n as_o ever_o bring_v home_n better_a fortune_n out_o of_o normandy_n then_o from_o any_o his_o northern_a expedition_n feast_n his_o nobility_n with_o all_o magnificence_n in_o his_o new_a hall_n late_o finish_v at_o westminster_n wherewith_o he_o find_v much_o fault_n for_o be_v build_v too_o little_a say_v it_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o chamber_n then_o a_o hall_n for_o a_o king_n of_o england_n and_o take_v a_o plot_n for_o one_o far_o more_o spacious_a to_o be_v add_v unto_o it_o and_o in_o this_o gaytie_n of_o state_n when_o he_o have_v gote_v above_o all_o his_o business_n betake_v he_o whole_o to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o peace_n and_o be_v hunt_v with_o his_o brother_n henry_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n walter_n terrill_n a_o normand_n and_o his_o kinsman_n shoot_v at_o a_o dear_a whether_o mistake_v his_o mark_n or_o not_o be_v uncertain_a strike_v he_o to_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o fall_v this_o fierce_a king_n in_o the_o 43_o year_n of_o his_o age_n a_o prince_n who_o for_o the_o first_o two_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n whilst_o hold_v in_o by_o the_o grave_a counsel_n of_o lanfranc_n and_o his_o own_o fear_n bear_v himself_o most_o worthy_o and_o have_v be_v absolute_a for_o state_n have_v he_o not_o after_o seek_v to_o be_v absolute_a in_o power_n which_o meet_v with_o a_o exorbitant_a will_n make_v both_o prince_n and_o people_n miserable_a henry_n the_o first_o henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o william_n the_o first_o be_v at_o hand_n and_o bear_v in_o england_n which_o make_v much_o for_o he_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v within_o four_o day_n after_o his_o brother_n death_n it_o be_v give_v out_o that_o robert_n who_o shall_v have_v succeed_v william_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o not_o like_a to_o give_v over_o that_o kingdom_n for_o this_o wherefore_o to_o settle_v henry_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n all_o expedition_n possible_a be_v use_v lest_o the_o report_n of_o roberts_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n be_v now_o in_o apulia_n come_v home_n may_v be_v noise_v abroad_o to_o stagger_v the_o state_n which_o seem_v general_o willing_a to_o accept_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o action_n of_o his_o government_n tend_v all_o to_o bait_v the_o people_n and_o sugar_n their_o subjection_n as_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o like_a interposition_n have_v do_v but_o with_o more_o moderation_n and_o advisednesse_n this_o be_v a_o prince_n better_o rectify_v in_o judgement_n and_o of_o a_o nature_n more_o allay_v both_o by_o his_o suffering_n have_v sigh_v with_o other_o man_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o oppression_n that_o teach_v he_o patience_n and_o also_o by_o have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o book_n which_o gote_v he_o opinion_n and_o the_o title_n of_o beauclerke_n first_o to_o fasten_v the_o clergy_n he_o furnish_v with_o fit_a man_n all_o those_o vacancy_n his_o brother_n have_v keep_v empty_a recal_n anselm_n home_n to_o his_o bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o restore_v they_o to_o all_o whatsoever_o privilege_n have_v be_v infringe_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o for_o the_o laity_n he_o not_o only_o please_v they_o in_o their_o relieument_n but_o in_o their_o passion_n by_o punish_v the_o chief_a minister_n of_o their_o exaction_n which_o evermore_o ease_v the_o spleen_n of_o the_o people_n glad_a to_o discharge_v their_o prince_n of_o the_o evil_n do_v they_o know_v how_o they_o can_v work_v without_o hand_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o their_o officer_n who_o have_v the_o active_a power_n where_o themselves_o have_v but_o the_o passive_a and_o common_o turn_v as_o they_o be_v move_v raulfe_a bishop_n of_o durham_n chief_a counsellor_n to_o the_o late_a king_n a_o man_n rise_v by_o subtlety_n and_o his_o tongue_n from_o infimous_a condition_n to_o the_o high_a employment_n be_v commit_v to_o a_o straight_a and_o loath_a some_o prison_n be_v fame_v to_o have_v put_v his_o master_n into_o all_o these_o course_n of_o exaction_n and_o irregularity_n and_o remain_v among_o the_o example_n of_o perpetual_a ignominy_n all_o dissolute_a person_n be_v expel_v the_o court_n the_o people_n ease_v of_o their_o imposition_n and_o restore_v to_o their_o light_n in_o the_o night_n which_o after_o the_o coverfeu_n bell_n be_v forbid_v they_o upon_o great_a penalty_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o william_n i._n many_o other_o good_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v ordain_v and_o beside_o to_o make_v he_o the_o more_o popular_a and_o belove_a he_o match_v in_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o england_n take_v to_o wife_n matilde_n daughter_n of_o margueret_fw-la late_a queen_n of_o scot_n and_o niece_n to_o edgar_n atheling_n descend_v from_o edmond_n ironside_n a_o lady_n that_o bring_v with_o she_o the_o inheritance_n of_o goodness_n
she_o have_v from_o a_o bless_a mother_n and_o with_o much_o a_o do_v be_v win_v from_o her_o cloister_n and_o her_o vow_n to_o god_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o world_n and_o be_v a_o wife_n to_o a_o king_n thus_o stand_v he_o entrench_v in_o the_o state_n of_o england_n when_o his_o brother_n robert_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a applause_n into_o his_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n shake_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o this_o business_n the_o first_o year_n threaten_v the_o second_o arrive_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o recover_v the_o crown_n appertain_v to_o he_o by_o the_o course_n of_o right_n have_v a_o mighty_a party_n in_o england_n of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n who_o either_o move_v with_o conscience_n or_o their_o discontent_n a_o sickness_n rise_v of_o self_n opinion_n &_o over-expectation_n make_v any_o light_a occasion_n the_o motive_n of_o revolt_n the_o army_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o encounter_v when_o for_o avoid_v christian_a blood_n a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v move_v and_o in_o the_o end_n conclude_v with_o these_o article_n that_o see_v henry_n be_v bear_v since_o his_o father_n be_v king_n of_o england_n which_o make_v he_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o king_n though_o the_o last_o of_o a_o duke_n and_o now_o invest_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o during_o his_o life_n pay_v to_o robert_n 3000._o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o robert_n suruive_v to_o succeed_v he_o that_o all_o who_o have_v take_v part_n with_o robert_n shall_v have_v their_o pardon_n and_o receive_v no_o detriment_n this_o business_n thus_o fair_o pass_v over_o robert_n of_o a_o generous_a and_o free_a nature_n stay_v and_o feast_n with_o his_o brother_n here_o in_o england_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o michaelmas_n and_o then_o return_v into_o normandy_n when_o henry_n rid_v of_o this_o fear_n take_v to_o a_o high_a strain_n of_o regality_n and_o now_o stand_v upon_o his_o prerogative_n for_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n and_o collation_n of_o other_o ecclesiastical_a estate_n within_o his_o kingdom_n oppugn_v by_o anselm_n who_o refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o as_o he_o prefer_v allege_v it_o to_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o sacred_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n late_o decree_v concern_v this_o business_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o king_n dispatch_v a_o embassage_n to_o pope_n paschal_n with_o declaration_n of_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o such_o investiture_n from_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o evermore_o confer_v the_o same_o without_o interruption_n till_o now_o of_o late_a anselm_n follow_v after_o these_o ambassador_n go_v likewise_o to_o rome_n to_o make_v good_a the_o opposition_n the_o king_n banish_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o take_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o bishopric_n the_o pope_n stand_v stiff_o to_o the_o power_n assume_v by_o the_o church_n but_o in_o the_o end_n see_v the_o king_n fast_o strong_a and_o lay_v too_o far_o off_o out_o of_o his_o way_n to_o be_v constrain_v and_o have_v much_o to_o do_v at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o other_o prince_n about_o the_o same_o business_n take_v the_o way_n of_o persuasion_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o will_n solicit_v he_o with_o kind_a letter_n full_a of_o protestation_n to_o further_o any_o design_n of_o he_o that_o may_v concern_v his_o state_n if_o he_o will_v desist_v from_o this_o proceed_n the_o king_n press_v with_o some_o other_o occasion_n that_o hold_v he_o in_o and_o have_v purpose_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o by_o forbearance_n of_o the_o church_n may_v be_v the_o better_o effect_v consent_v to_o satisfy_v the_o pope_n will_n and_o become_v a_o example_n to_o other_o prince_n of_o yield_v in_o this_o case_n anselm_n be_v re-called_n after_o a_o year_n banishment_n and_o the_o ambassador_n return_v with_o large_a remuneration_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v manage_v at_o rome_n there_o burst_v out_o here_o a_o flame_n which_o consume_v the_o party_n that_o raise_v it_o and_o bring_v the_o king_n more_o easy_o to_o his_o end_n than_o otherwise_o he_o can_v ever_o have_v expect_v robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr mongomery_n a_o fierce_a youth_n presume_v of_o his_o great_a estate_n and_o his_o friend_n fortify_v his_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n bridgenorth_n tickhill_n and_o arundel_n with_o some_o other_o piece_n in_o wales_n belong_v to_o he_o and_o combine_v with_o the_o welsh_a to_o oppose_v against_o the_o present_a state_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o set_v all_o in_o combustion_n for_o his_o own_o end_n that_o be_v uncertain_a which_o put_v the_o king_n to_o much_o travail_n and_o charge_n but_o within_o 30._o day_n by_o employ_v great_a force_n and_o terror_n mix_v with_o promise_n he_o scatter_v his_o complice_n and_o take_v all_o his_o castle_n except_o that_o of_o arundel_n which_o render_v upon_o condition_n that_o the_o master_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o retire_v safe_a into_o normandy_n which_o the_o king_n easy_o grant_v see_v now_o he_o be_v but_o the_o body_n of_o a_o silly_a naked_a creature_n that_o have_v lose_v both_o feather_n and_o wing_n and_o it_o make_v well_o for_o the_o king_n his_o go_v thither_o for_o from_o the_o lose_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o thereby_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n he_o go_v to_o loose_v normandy_n also_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o this_o crown_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v thither_o he_o fasten_v amity_n with_o one_o of_o like_a condition_n and_o fortune_n as_o himself_o a_o exile_a man_n who_o insolency_n have_v likewise_o strip_v he_o out_o of_o all_o his_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o much_o waste_v that_o in_o normandy_n which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a son_n to_o robert_n half_a brother_n to_o king_n william_n i._n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n make_v suit_n likewise_o to_o have_v that_o of_o kent_n which_o his_o uncle_n odon_n late_o hold_v but_o be_v deny_v it_o and_o also_o evict_v by_o law_n of_o certain_a other_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o he_o claim_v retire_v with_o great_a indignation_n into_o normandy_n where_o not_o only_o he_o assault_v the_o king_n castle_n but_o also_o usurp_v upon_o the_o state_n of_o richard_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o chester_n than_o the_o king_n ward_n these_o two_o earl_n combine_v themselves_o and_o with_o their_o adherent_n commit_v many_o outrageous_a action_n to_o the_o great_a spoil_n and_o displeasure_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o though_o they_o complain_v to_o duke_n robert_n they_o find_v little_a remedy_n for_o he_o be_v now_o grow_v poor_a by_o his_o out-lavishing_a humour_n begin_v it_o seem_v to_o be_v little_o respect_v or_o else_o fall_v from_o action_n &_o those_o greatness_n his_o expectation_n have_v show_v he_o be_v as_o common_o great_a mind_n dash_v with_o ill_a fortune_n be_v fall_v likewise_o in_o spirit_n and_o give_v over_o to_o his_o ease_n whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o normandy_n make_v their_o exclamation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v for_o his_o brother_n robert_n reprehend_v he_o for_o the_o sufferance_n of_o these_o disorder_n advise_v he_o to_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o not_o a_o monk_n and_o in_o conclusion_n whether_o by_o detention_n of_o his_o pension_n or_o draw_v he_o be_v of_o a_o facile_a nature_n to_o some_o act_n of_o release_n it_o send_v he_o home_o so_o much_o discontent_v as_o he_o join_v with_o these_o mutinous_a earl_n and_o by_o their_o instigation_n be_v set_v into_o that_o flame_n as_o he_o raise_v all_o his_o utmost_a force_n to_o be_v revenge_v on_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n touch_v in_o conscience_n with_o the_o foulness_n of_o a_o fraternal_a war_n which_o the_o world_n will_v take_v he_o be_v the_o mighty_a to_o proceed_v out_o of_o his_o design_n stand_v doubtful_a what_o do_v when_o pope_n pasehall_n by_o his_o letter_n write_v with_o that_o eloquence_n say_v malmesbury_n wherein_o he_o be_v quick_a persuade_v he_o that_o herein_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v a_o civil_a war_n but_o do_v a_o noble_a and_o memorable_a benefit_n to_o his_o country_n whereby_o pay_v for_o remit_v the_o investiture_n he_o hold_v himself_o countenance_v in_o this_o business_n whereon_o now_o he_o set_v with_o more_o alacrity_n and_o resolution_n and_o after_o many_o difficulty_n and_o loss_n of_o diverse_a worthy_a man_n in_o a_o mighty_a battle_n never_o the_o castle_n of_o tenerchbray_n his_o enemy_n with_o much_o a_o do_v be_v all_o defeat_v whereby_o england_n win_v normandy_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n by_o computation_n wherein_o 40._o year_n before_o normandy_n over-came_v england_n such_o be_v the_o turn_n in_o affair_n of_o man_n
and_o here_o robert_n who_o stand_v in_o a_o fair_a possibility_n of_o two_o crown_n come_v to_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o duchy_n and_o all_o he_o have_v bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cardiff_n where_o to_o add_v to_o his_o misery_n he_o have_v the_o misfortune_n of_o a_o long_a life_n suruive_v after_o he_o lose_v himself_o 26._o year_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n he_o see_v not_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o whereby_o he_o be_v only_o leave_v to_o his_o thought_n a_o punishment_n barbarous_o inflict_v on_o he_o for_o attempt_v a_o escape_n he_o be_v a_o prince_n that_o give_v out_o to_o the_o world_n very_o few_o note_n of_o his_o ill_n but_o many_o of_o his_o nobleness_n and_o valour_n especial_o in_o his_o great_a voyage_n where_o he_o have_v the_o second_o command_n and_o be_v in_o election_n to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o prefer_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o miss_v it_o hardly_o only_o the_o disobedience_n in_o his_o youth_n show_v to_o his_o father_n which_o yet_o may_v proceed_v from_o a_o rough_a hand_n bear_v over_o he_o and_o the_o animation_n of_o other_o rather_o than_o his_o own_o nature_n set_v a_o stain_n upon_o he_o and_o then_o his_o profusion_n which_o some_o will_v have_v liberality_n show_v his_o impotency_n and_o put_v he_o into_o those_o course_n that_o overthrow_v he_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o duchy_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o his_o maintenance_n he_o sell_v or_o engage_v and_o be_v upon_o pass_v the_o city_n of_o rouen_n to_o the_o citizen_n which_o make_v he_o hold_v unfit_a for_o the_o government_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o his_o brother_n to_o quarrel_v with_o he_o and_o thus_o come_v henry_n free_v from_o this_o fear_n and_o absolute_a duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v many_o year_n of_o quiet_a gather_v great_a treasure_n and_o entertain_v good_a intelligence_n with_o the_o neighbour_n prince_n scotland_n by_o his_o match_n and_o do_v their_o prince_n good_a he_o hold_v from_o do_v he_o hurt_v clear_v they_o from_o usurpation_n wales_n though_o under_o his_o title_n yet_o not_o subjection_n give_v he_o some_o exercise_n of_o action_n which_o he_o order_v with_o great_a wisdom_n first_o he_o plant_v with_o in_o the_o body_n of_o that_o country_n a_o colony_n of_o fleming_n who_o at_o that_o time_n much_o pester_v this_o kingdom_n be_v admit_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n william_n 1_o marry_v their_o country_n woman_n and_o use_v their_o help_n in_o the_o action_n of_o england_n where_o they_o daily_a increase_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o give_v great_a displeasure_n to_o the_o people_n but_o by_o this_o mean_n both_o that_o grevance_n be_v ease_v and_o the_o use_n of_o they_o make_v profitable_a to_o the_o state_n for_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n and_o a_o strong_a people_n they_o make_v room_n for_o themselves_o &_o hold_v it_o in_o that_o sort_n as_o they_o keep_v the_o welsh_a all_o about_o they_o in_o very_o good_a awe_n beside_o the_o king_n take_v for_o hostage_n the_o chief_a man_n son_n of_o the_o country_n and_o hereby_o quiet_v it_o for_o france_n he_o stand_v secure_a so_o long_o as_o philip_n 1._o live_v who_o whole_o give_v over_o to_o his_o ease_n and_o luxury_n be_v not_o for_o other_o attempt_n out_o of_o that_o course_n but_o his_o son_n he_o be_v to_o look_v unto_o whensoever_o he_o come_v to_o that_o crown_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v some_o debate_n but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o word_n and_o upon_o this_o occasion_n king_n william_n the_o first_o in_o retribution_n of_o the_o good_a his_o father_n in_o law_n baldâ—â—in_o 5._o have_v do_v by_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o action_n of_o england_n give_v he_o yearly_a 300_o mark_n and_o likewise_o continue_v it_o to_o his_o son_n after_o he_o now_o robert_n earl_n of_o flanders_n of_o a_o collateral_a line_n return_v empty_a from_o the_o holy_a war_n and_o find_v this_o sum_n pay_v out_o of_o england_n to_o his_o predecessor_n demand_v the_o same_o of_o king_n henry_n as_o his_o due_n who_o not_o easy_a to_o part_v with_o money_n send_v he_o word_n that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o pay_v tribute_n if_o they_o give_v pension_n they_o be_v temporanie_n and_o according_a to_o desert_n which_o answer_n so_o much_o displease_v the_o earl_n that_o though_o himself_o live_v not_o to_o show_v his_o hatred_n yet_o his_o son_n do_v and_o aid_v afterward_o william_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n curtoys_n in_o his_o attempt_n for_o recovery_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n against_o king_n henry_n thus_o stand_v this_o king_n in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o other_o he_o have_v more_o to_o do_v abroad_o then_o at_o home_n where_o he_o have_v by_o his_o excellent_a wisdom_n so_o settle_v the_o government_n as_o it_o hold_v a_o steady_a course_n without_o in_o interruption_n all_o his_o time_n but_o now_o lewis_n le_fw-fr gros_n succeed_v his_o father_n philip_n the_o first_o give_v he_o warning_n to_o look_v to_o his_o state_n of_o normandy_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o attend_v a_o quarrel_n he_o make_v one_o take_v occasion_n about_o the_o city_n of_o guysor_n situate_a on_o the_o river_n epre_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o normandy_n whilst_o lovys_n be_v travail_v with_o a_o stubborn_a nobility_n presume_v upon_o their_o franchise_n within_o their_o own_o signory_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o at_o that_o time_n about_o paris_n as_o the_o contes_n of_o crecy_n pissaux_n dammartin_n champagne_n and_o other_o who_o by_o example_n and_o emulation_n will_v be_v absolute_a lord_n without_o awe_n of_o a_o master_n put_v themselves_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o henry_n who_o be_v near_o to_o assist_v they_o foster_v those_o humour_n which_o in_o sick_a body_n most_o show_v themselves_o but_o after_o lovys_n by_o year_n gather_v strength_n dissolve_v that_o compact_n and_o make_v his_o mean_n the_o more_o by_o their_o confiscation_n now_o to_o entertain_v these_o two_o great_a prince_n in_o work_n the_o quarrel_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o emperor_n minister_v fresh_a occasion_n the_o emperor_n henry_n 5._o have_v by_o the_o pope_n instigation_n band_v against_o his_o father_n henry_n 4._o who_o associate_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o hold_v he_o prisoner_n in_o that_o distress_n as_o he_o die_v touch_v afterward_o with_o remorse_n of_o this_o act_n and_o reproach_n of_o the_o state_n for_o abandon_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n levy_n sixty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o thirty_o thousand_o horse_n for_o italy_n constrain_v the_o pope_n &_o his_o college_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o that_o form_n as_o leo_n 4._o have_v do_v to_o otho_n 2._o and_o before_o that_o adrian_z to_o charlemaigne_n according_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o rome_n and_o make_v he_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n between_o his_o hand_n as_o to_o the_o true_a and_o lawful_a emperor_n the_o pope_n so_o soon_o as_o henry_n be_v depart_v home_o assemble_v a_o council_n nullify_v this_o acknowledgement_n as_o do_v by_o force_n and_o short_o after_o decease_v the_o emperor_n to_o make_v himself_o the_o strong_a against_o his_o successor_n enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n takes_z to_z wife_n his_o daughter_n maud_n be_v but_o five_o year_n of_o age_n after_o this_o calixte_n son_n of_o the_o conte_n de_fw-fr borgogne_n come_v to_o be_v pope_n and_o be_v french_a to_o their_o great_a applause_n assemble_v a_o council_n at_o rheims_n where_o by_o ecclesiastical_a sentence_n henry_n 5._o be_v declare_v enemy_n of_o the_o church_n and_o degrade_v of_o his_o imperial_a dignity_n the_o king_n of_o england_n see_v this_o council_n be_v hold_v in_o france_n &_o compose_v chief_o of_o the_o galicane_n church_n desirous_a to_o overmaister_n lovys_n incense_v his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o emperor_n sting_v with_o this_o disgrace_n to_o set_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o pope_n chief_a pillar_n on_o one_o side_n and_o he_o will_v assail_v he_o on_o the_o other_o the_o emperor_n easy_o wrought_v to_o such_o a_o business_n prepare_v all_o his_o best_a force_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v the_o like_a the_o king_n of_o france_n see_v this_o storm_n come_v so_o impetuous_o upon_o he_o wrought_v so_o with_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n as_o they_o weigh_v the_o future_a mischief_n of_o a_o war_n undertake_v in_o a_o hear_v with_o the_o importance_n of_o a_o kind_a neighbourhood_n advise_v the_o emperor_n not_o to_o enter_v there_o into_o till_o he_o have_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o cause_n of_o his_o discontent_n where_o upon_o a_o embassage_n be_v dispatch_v the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_n that_o he_o grieve_v much_o to_o