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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n bring_v king_n war_n 2,768 5 6.1155 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31570 AngliƦ notitia, or The present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof.; Angliae notitia. Part 1 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1669 (1669) Wing C1819; ESTC R212862 111,057 538

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office_n be_v to_o provide_v provender_n and_o yearly_a fee_n be_v 40_o l._n there_o
willmot_n earl_n of_o rochester_n henry_n jermin_n earl_n of_o st._n alban_n edward_z montague_z earl_n of_o sandwich_n james_n butler_n earl_n of_o brecknock_n edward_n hyde_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n arthur_n capel_n earl_n of_o essex_n thomas_n brudnel_n earl_n of_o cardigan_n anthony_n annesly_a earl_n of_o anglesey_n john_n greenvile_n earl_n of_o bath_n charles_n howard_n earl_n of_o carlisle_n john_n craven_a earl_n of_o craven_n thomas_n bruce_n earl_n of_o alisbury_n richard_n boyle_n earl_n of_o burlington_n viscount_n leicester_n devereux_n viscount_n hereford_n francis_n brown_a viscount_n montague_n james_n fiennes_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_v edward_n conway_n viscount_n conway_n baptist_n noel_n viscount_n camden_n william_n howard_n viscount_n stafford_n thomas_n bellasis_n viscount_n falconbridge_n john_n mordant_n viscount_n mordant_n george_n savil_n viscount_n halifax_n baron_n john_n nevil_n lord_n abergavenny_n james_n touchet_n lord_n andley_n charles_n west_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr war_n george_n berkly_a lord_n berk_o thomas_n parker_n lord_n mor_o and_o monteagle_n francis_n lennard_n lord_n dacres_n conyers_n darcy_n lord_n darcy_n and_o menil_n william_n stourton_n lord_n stourton_n william_n lord_n sandys_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vine_n edward_z vaux_z lord_n vaux_z thomas_n windsor_n lord_n windsor_n thomas_n wentworth_n lord_n wentworth_n wingfield_n cromwell_n lord_n cromwell_n george_n eure_n lord_n eure_fw-fr philip_z wharton_z lord_n wharton_z francis_z willoughby_z lord_n willoughby_z of_o parham_n william_n paget_n lord_n paget_n dudley_n north_n lord_n north._n william_n bruges_n lord_n chandos_n william_n petre_n lord_n petre._n dutton_n gerard_n lord_n gerard._n charles_n stanhop_n lord_n stanhop_n henry_n arundel_n lord_n arundel_n of_o warder_n christopher_n rooper_n lord_n tenham_n fulk_n grevil_n lord_n brooke_n edward_z montague_z lord_n montague_z of_o boughton_n charles_n lord_n howard_n of_o charlton_n william_n grey_z lord_n grey_z of_o wark_n john_n robart_n lord_n robart_n john_n lovelace_n lord_n lovelace_n john_n pawlet_n lord_n pawlet_n william_n mainard_n lord_n mainard_n thomas_n coventry_n lord_n coventry_n edward_n lord_n howard_n of_o escrick_n warwick_n mohun_n lord_n mohun_n william_n butler_n lord_n butler_n percy_z herbert_z lord_n powis_n edward_z herbert_z lord_n herbert_z of_o cherbury_n francis_n seymour_n lord_n seymour_n francis_n newport_n lord_n newport_n thomas_n leigh_n lord_n leigh_n of_o stonelty_n christopher_n hatton_n lord_n hatton_n henry_n hastings_z l._n loughborough_n richard_n byron_n lord_n byron_n richard_n vaughan_z lord_n vaughan_z charles_n smith_z lord_n carington_n william_n widrington_n lord_n widrington_n humble_a ward_n lord_n ward_n thomas_n lord_n culpeper_n isaac_n astley_n lord_n astley_n richard_n boyle_n lord_n clifford_n john_n lucas_n lord_n lucas_n john_n bellasis_n lord_n bellasis_n lewis_n watson_n lord_n rockingham_n charles_n gerard_n lord_n gerard_n of_o brandon_n robert_n sutton_n lord_n sutton_n of_o lexinton_n charles_n kirkhoven_n lord_n wotton_n marmaduke_n langdale_n lord_n langdale_n william_n crofts_n lord_n crofts_n john_n berkley_n lord_n berkley_n denzil_n hollis_n lord_n hollis_n frederick_n cornwallis_n lord_n cornwallis_n george_n booth_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mere._n horatio_n townsend_n lord_n townsend_n anthony_n ashley_n cooper_n lord_n ashley_n john_n crew_n lord_n crew_n etc._n etc._n henry_n bennet_n lord_n arlington_n john_n freschevile_n lord_n fresschevile_n richard_n arundel_n lord_n arunde●_n of_o trerice_n of_o temporal_a lord_n or_o peer_n of_o england_n number_n there_o be_v at_o present_a about_o 170_o whereof_o there_o ar●_n 10_o duke_n 3_o marquess_n 6●_n earl_n 8_o viscount_n and_o 78_o baron_n whereas_o within_o 60_o year●_n last_o pass_v there_o be_v not_o on●_n duke_n but_o one_o marquis_n abou●_n 20_o earl_n 3_o or_o 4_o viscount_n an●_n 40_o lord_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n always_o willing_a that_o decorum_n and_o conveniency_n shall_v be_v every_o where_o observe_v revenue_n and_o consider_v the_o charge_n and_o expense_n appertain_v to_o the_o several_a degree_n of_o honour_n as_o they_o belong_v to_o man_n of_o principal_a service_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n both_o in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n expect_v that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o convenient_a estate_n and_o value_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o honour_n and_o the_o king_n service_n therefore_o ancient_o when_o the_o intrinsique_n value_n of_o a_o pound_n sterling_n be_v worth_a 30_o l._n of_o our_o money_n now_o every_o knight_n be_v to_o have_v about_o 800_o acre_n reckon_v at_o 20_o l._n yearly_a in_o land_n that_o be_v about_o 600_o l._n of_o our_o money_n at_o this_o day_n a_o baron_n to_o have_v 13_o knight_n fee_n and_o one_o three_o part_n which_o amount_v to_o 400_o l._n which_o multiply_v by_o 30_o be_v as_o much_o as_o 8000_o l._n a_o year_n at_o this_o day_n a_o earl_n 20_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o duke_n 40._o and_o in_o case_n of_o decay_n of_o nobility_n or_o that_o they_o have_v so_o far_o waste_v their_o revenue_n that_o their_o honour_n can_v not_o decent_o be_v maintain_v as_o the_o roman_a senator_n be_v in_o such_o case_n remove_v from_o the_o senate_n so_o sometime_o some_o english_a baron_n have_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o keep_v the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o dignity_n still_o for_o the_o better_a support_n o●_n these_o degree_n of_o honour_n the_o king_n do_v usual_o upon_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o duke_n marquis_n earl_n or_o viscount_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o yearly_a rent_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n which_o be_v so_o annex_v to_o the_o dignity_n that_o by_o no_o grant_n assurance_n or_o any_o manner_n of_o alienation_n can_v be_v give_v from_o the_o same_o but_o be_v still_o incident_a to_o and_o a_o 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so_o many_o of_o they_o above_o ten_o that_o if_o one_o with_o another_o they_o have_v 10000_o l._n yearly_a it_o will_v amount_v to_o in_o all_o among_o the_o 160_o lord_n sixteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n about_o the_o nine_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o all_o england_n which_o upon_o computation_n be_v find_v to_o be_v about_o fourteen_o million_o yearly_a the_o english_a nobility_n for_o valour_n wisdom_n integrity_n ●nd_v honour_n have_v in_o all_o former_a age_n be_v equal_a to_o any_o in_o christendom_n every_o lord_n house_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o well_o discipline_v court_n insomuch_o that_o the_o gentry_n males_n and_o female_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v send_v thither_o for_o virtuous_a breed_n and_o return_v excellent_o accomplish_v at_o home_n their_o table_n attendance_n officer_n exercise_n recreation_n garb_n be_v a_o honour_n to_o the_o nation_n abroad_o they_o be_v attend_v with_o as_o brave_a numerous_a and_o uniform_a train_n of_o servant_n and_o follower_n as_o any_o ●u●ope_n not_o think_v it_o consistent_a with_o their_o honour_n to_o be_v see_v walk_v the_o street_n almost_o in_o cuerpo_fw-es with_o one_o lackey_n or_o not_o that_o much_o less_o to_o be_v find_v drink_v in_o a_o tavern_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o english_a nobility_n by_o ●_o long_o continue_a peace_n excessive_a luxury_n in_o diet_n want_v o●_n action_n etc._n etc._n be_v before_o th●_n late_a war_n bear_v more_o feeble_a in_o body_n than_o their_o ancestor_n an●_n by_o too_o fine_a and_o too_o full_a die●_n afterward_o be_v render_v weak_a in_o mind_n and_o then_o during_o th●_n late_o trouble_v by_o much_o licentiousness_n and_o want_n of_o fit_a education_n be_v so_o debauch_v tha●_n it_o be_v late_o difficult_a to_o fin●_n as_o some_o be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v the_o courage_n wisdom_n integrity_n honour_n sobriety_n and_o courtesy_n of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o under_o a_o warlike_a enterprise_v prince_n all_o those_o virtue_n of_o their_o forefather_n may_v spring_v afresh_o especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o vicissitude_n
of_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n and_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v once_o a_o time_n when_o the_o juvenes_fw-la nobiles_fw-la in_o old_a english_a the_o edel_n knaben_n be_v so_o lewd_a that_o those_o word_n come_v at_o length_n to_o signify_v as_o now_o idle_a knave_n of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o three_o state_n of_o england_n the_o law_n of_o england_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o other_o country_n fall_v none_o noble_a under_o a_o baron_n so_o that_o not_o only_o all_o baronet_n all_o sort_n of_o knight_n all_o esquire_n and_o gentleman_n but_o also_o all_o the_o son_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v by_o our_o law_n reckon_v among_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o therefore_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o duke_n though_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n style_v a_o earl_n yet_o shall_v be_v arraign_v by_o the_o style_n of_o esquire_n only_o and_o may_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o common_a freeholder_n and_o in_o parliament_n can_v sit_v only_o in_o the_o 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james_n anno_fw-la ●611_n give_v by_o patent_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v for_o ●hich_v each_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o ●ay_n into_o the_o exchequer_n so_o much_o money_n as_o will_n for_o 3_o year_n at_o 8●_n d._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la pay_v 30_o foot_n soldier_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o province_n o●_n ulster_n in_o ireland_n which_o sum_n amount_v to_o 1095_o l._n which_o with_o fee_n do_v common_o arise_v to_o 1200_o l._n baronet_n have_v precedenc●_n before_o all_o knight_n except_o knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o knight_n banneret_n make_v under_o the_o king_n banner_n or_o standard_n display_v in_o a_o army_n royal_a in_o open_a war_n and_o the_o kin●_n personal_o present_a baronet_n have_v the_o priviledgi_n to_o bear_v in_o a_o canton_n of_o thei●_n coat_n of_o arm_n or_o in_o a_o whol●_n scutcheon_n the_o arm_n of_o ulster_n viz._n in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o han●_n gules_a also_o in_o the_o king_n army_n to_o have_v place_n in_o the_o gros_fw-fr near_o the_o king_n standard_n wit●_n some_o other_o particular_n for_o their_o funeral_n the_o whole_a number_n of_o baronet_n in_o england_n be_v not_o to_o exceed_v 200_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n after_o which_o number_n complete_v as_o any_o for_o want_v of_o heir_n come_v to_o be_v extinct_a the_o number_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v up_o by_o new_a creation_n but_o be_v suffer_v to_o diminish_v as_o appear_v by_o their_o patent_n no_o honour_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v create_v between_o baronet_n and_o baron_n the_o first_o baronet_n that_o be_v create_v be_v sir_n nicholas_n bacon_n of_o suffolk_n who_o successor_n be_v therefore_o style_v primus_fw-la baronettorum_fw-la angliae_fw-la this_o word_n knight_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o german_a word_n knight_n knecht_n signify_v original_o 〈◊〉_d lusty_a servitor_n the_o german_n as_o the_o ancient_a roman_n give_v their_o young_a man_n togam_fw-la virilem_fw-la by_o public_a authority_n bestow_v on_o their_o young_a man_n able_a to_o manage_v arm_n a_o shield_n and_o a_o javelin_n as_o fit_v for_o martial_a service_n and_o to_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n account_v before_o but_o a_o part_n of_o a_o family_n and_o such_o a_o young_a man_n public_o allow_v they_o call_v knecht_n whence_o we_o have_v our_o institution_n of_o knighthood_n the_o thing_n knight_n be_v at_o this_o day_n signify_v in_o latin_a french_a spanish_a italian_a and_o also_o in_o the_o high_a and_o low_a dutch_a tongue_n by_o a_o word_n that_o proper_o signify_v a_o horseman_n because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o serve_v in_o war_n on_o horseback_n and_o be_v sometime_o in_o england_n call_v radenyht_n id_fw-la est_fw-la ride_v servitor_n yet_o our_o common_a law_n style_v they_o milites_fw-la because_o they_o common_o hold_v land_n in_o knight_n service_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n as_o soldier_n the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n be_v common_o give_v for_o some_o 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saint_n so_o universal_o receive_v in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n so_o general_o attest_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n of_o all_o age_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n till_o this_o day_n that_o no_o one_o saint_n in_o all_o the_o calendar_n except_o those_o attest_v by_o scripture_n can_v be_v better_o evidence_v there_o be_v also_o certain_a officer_n belong_v to_o this_o order_n as_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o garter_n which_o office_n be_v settle_v on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n a_o chancellor_n of_o the_o garter_n a_o register_n who_o of_o late_a time_n have_v be_v constant_o the_o dean_n of_o windsor_n though_o ancient_o it_o be_v otherwise_o the_o principal_a king_n at_o arm_n call_v garter_n who_o chief_a function_n be_v to_o manage_v and_o marshal_v their_o solemnity_n at_o their_o installation_n and_o feast_n last_o the_o usher_n of_o the_o garter_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a order_n and_o constitution_n belong_v to_o this_o society_n 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the_o imposition_n be_v heavy_a for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a abundance_n of_o flesh_n and_o fish_n corn_n leather_n wool_n etc._n etc._n which_o the_o soil_n of_o its_o own_o bounty_n with_o little_a labour_n do_v produce_v the_o yeomanry_n at_o their_o ease_n and_o almost_o forget_v labour_n grow_v rich_a and_o thereby_o so_o proud_a insolent_a and_o careless_a that_o they_o neither_o give_v that_o humble_a respect_n and_o awful_a reverence_n which_o in_o other_o kingdom_n be_v usual_o give_v to_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o clergy_n nor_o be_v they_o so_o industrious_a or_o so_o skilful_a in_o manufacture_n as_o some_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n so_o that_o in_o england_n it_o be_v no_o paradox_n to_o affirm_v that_o as_o too_o much_o indigency_n in_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v depress_v the_o spirit_n and_o dul●_n the_o mind_n of_o they_o so_o too_o plentiful_a and_o wanton_a a_o fortune_n cause_v in_o they_o a_o lazyness_n and_o less_o industry_n that_o state_n common_o enjoy_v most_o peace_n and_o order_n and_o happiness_n where_o either_o the_o moderate_a barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n or_o want_v of_o ground_n or_o multitude_n of_o impost_n as_o in_o holland_n do_v necessitate_v the_o common_a people_n to_o be_v industrious_a in_o their_o calling_n and_o so_o to_o mind_v their_o own_o as_o not_o to_o disturb_v the_o state_n and_o church_n affair_n moreover_o of_o the_o english_a especial_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o then_o it_o be_v happy_a with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o press_v and_o in_o a_o complain_v condition_n according_a to_o that_o old_a rhyme_v verse_n anglica_n gens_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la flens_fw-la &_o pessima_fw-la gaudens_fw-la the_o english_a nation_n ancient_o be_v and_o at_o this_o day_n be_v very_o apt_a to_o hearken_v to_o prophecy_n and_o to_o create_v prodigy_n and_o then_o interpret_v they_o according_a to_o their_o own_o extravagant_a conceit_n to_o invent_v and_o then_o 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be_v make_v against_o that_o excess_n and_o a_o english_a man_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v picture_v naked_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o tailor_n shears_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n under_o his_o arm_n with_o verse_n annex_v intimate_v that_o he_o know_v not_o what_o fashion_n of_o clothes_n to_o have_v excess_n of_o drink_v be_v ancient_o more_o rare_a in_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o old_a poet_n ecce_fw-la britannorum_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la laudabilis_fw-la iste_fw-la ut_fw-la bibat_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la pocula_fw-la cuique_fw-la svo_fw-la the_o dane_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edgar_n first_o bring_v it_o in_o but_o it_o be_v afterward_o banish_v ●ence_n so_o that_o we_o find_v no_o ancient_a statute_n against_o it_o for_o though_o the_o statute_n heretofore_o ●●ade_v against_o excess_n in_o apparel_n and_o diet_n be_v ancient_a yet_o those_o against_o drunkenness_n be_v but_o of_o late_a date_n as_o the_o english_a return_v from_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n bring_v home_o the_o foul_a disease_n of_o leprosy_n now_o almost_o extinct_a here_o though_o not_o yet_o in_o our_o neighbour_a country_n so_o in_o our_o father_n day_n the_o english_a return_v from_o the_o service_n in_o the_o netherlands_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o foul_a vice_n of_o drunkenness_n as_o beside_o other_o testimony_n the_o term_n of_o carouse_n from_o gar_o ausz_o all_o out_o learn_v of_o the_o high-dutch_a there_o in_o the_o same_o service_n so_o quaff_v etc._n etc._n this_o vice_n of_o late_o be_v more_o though_o at_o present_a too_o much_o insomuch_o that_o some_o person_n and_o those_o of_o quality_n may_v not_o safety_n be_v visit_v in_o a_o afternoon_n without_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o excessive_a drink_n of_o health_n whereby_o in_o a_o short_a time_n twice_o as_o much_o liquor_n be_v consume_v as_o by_o the_o dutch_a who_o sip_n and_o prate_v and_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o piece_n of_o wit_n to_o make_v a_o man_n drink_v for_o which_o purpose_n some_o swill_a insipid_a trencher_n buffoon_n be_v always_o at_o hand_n however_o it_o may_v be_v true_o affirm_v that_o at_o present_a there_o be_v general_o less_o excess_n in_o drink_v especial_o about_o london_n since_o the_o use_n of_o coffee_n less_o excess_n in_o diet_n but_o principal_o in_o apparel_n than_o heretofore_o insomuch_o that_o the_o poor_a tradesman_n be_v much_o pinch_v thereby_o for_o as_o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n that_o divers_a unnecessary_a and_o superfluous_a commodity_n shall_v be_v allow_v as_o '_o tobacco_n coffee_n spice_n sugar_n raisin_n silk_n etc._n etc._n so_o some_o less_o hurtful_a excess_n as_o in_o apparel_n diet_n building_n coach_n lackey_n etc._n etc._n must_v either_o be_v connive_v at_o or_o much_o of_o all_o the_o money_n of_o the_o nation_n must_v lie_v dead_a and_o unemploy_v as_o it_o now_o do_v in_o the_o private_a sullen_a niggardly_a nonconformist_n hand_n and_o tradesman_n must_v either_o starve_v or_o be_v sustain_v by_o alm_n the_o sin_n of_o buggery_n bring_v into_o england_n by_o the_o lombard_n as_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o word_n bugeria_n but_o also_o by_o rot._n parl._n 50._o edw._n 3._o n._n 58._o be_v now_o rare_o practise_v among_o english_a although_o sometime_o discover_v among_o alien_n in_o england_n and_o then_o punish_v by_o death_n without_o any_o remission_n impoysonment_n so_o ordinary_a 〈◊〉_d italy_n be_v so_o abominable_a among_o english_a as_o 21_o h._n 8._o 〈◊〉_d be_v make_v high_a treason_n ●hough_o since_o repeal_v after_o which_o the_o punishment_n for_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v alive_a in_o a_o cauldron_n of_o water_n and_o there_o boil_v to_o ●eath_n stab_v in_o england_n be_v much_o ●●ore_o seldom_o than_o in_o italy_n ●●e_v english_a be_v easy_a to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o pardon_n and_o remit_v offence_n not_o apt_a to_o seek_v revenge_n the_o true_a well-bred_a english_a have_v more_o of_o inclination_n 〈◊〉_d goodness_n which_o the_o greek_n ●alled_v philanthropia_fw-la than_o other_o nation_n the_o nobility_n and_o well-bred_n gentry_n delight_v to_o be_v gracious_a and_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n compassionate_a to_o the_o afflict_a and_o grateful_a to_o benefactor_n when_o their_o purse_n or_o estal_v not_o divert_v by_o other_o extravagant_a expense_n will_v give_v the●_n leave_v to_o remember_v they_o the_o english_a according_a to_o the_o climate_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a temp●●_n the_o northern_a saturnine_a a●_n the_o southern_a mercurial_a temp●●_n meet_v in_o their_o constitution_n render_v they_o ingenious_a and_o active_a yet_o solid_a and_o perseve●ring_a which_o nourish_v under_o suitable_a liberty_n inspire_v a_o courage_n generous_a and_o last_a their_o ingenuity_n will_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o be_v excellent_a 〈◊〉_d the_o cheat_n but_o subject_a in_o tha●_n point_n rather_o to_o take_v tha●_n give_v and_o suppose_v other_o 〈◊〉_d open-hearted_n as_o themselves_o be_v many_o time_n in_o trespass_n overmatcht_v by_o they_o who_o they_o overmatch_n in_o arm_n and_o ●●ue_a valour_n the_o english_a since_o the_o reformation_n so_o much_o give_v to_o literature_n that_o all_o sort_n be_v general_o the_o most_o know_a people_n 〈◊〉_d the_o world_n they_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d much_o addict_v to_o writing_n and_o especial_o in_o their_o own_o language_n and_o with_o so_o much_o licence_n or_o connivance_n that_o according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o a_o ●earned_a man_n there_o have_v ●een_n since_o the_o reformation_n more_o good_a and_o more_o bad_a book_n print_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n than_o in_o all_o the_o vulgar_a language_n of_o europe_n for_o solidity_n of_o matter_n for_o elegancy_n of_o style_n in_o their_o sermon_n comedy_n romance_n as_o also_o in_o their_o book_n of_o philosophy_n physic_n history_n and_o all_o other_o solid_a learning_n no_o nation_n have_v surpass_v the_o english_a and_o few_o equal_v they_o the_o english_a especial_o the_o gentry_n be_v so_o
under_o he_o against_o the_o french_a king_n then_o league_v with_o the_o english_a rebel_n against_o spain_n where_o his_o magnanimity_n and_o dexterity_n in_o martial_a affair_n though_o unsuccessful_a be_v very_o eminent_a in_o the_o year_n 1660_o come_v over_o with_o the_o king_n into_o england_n and_o be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n in_o the_o year_n 1665_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o unite_a state_n of_o the_o netherlands_o command_v in_o person_n the_o whole_a royal_a navy_n on_o the_o sea_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n where_o with_o incomparable_a valour_n and_o extraordinary_a hazard_n of_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n after_o a_o most_o sharp_a dispute_n he_o obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o whole_a dutch_a fleet_n command_v by_o admiral_n opdam_n who_o perish_v with_o his_o own_o and_o many_o more_o ship_n in_o that_o fight_n he_o marry_v anne_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o edward_n earl_n of_o clarendon_n late_a lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n by_o who_o he_o have_v have_v a_o numerous_a issue_n whereof_o be_v live_a first_o the_o lady_n mary_n bear_v 30_o april_n 1662._o who_o godfather_n be_v prince_n rupert_n and_o godmother_n the_o duchess_n of_o buckingham_n and_o ormond_n second_o the_o lady_n anne_n bear_v in_o febr._n 1664_o who_o godfather_n be_v gilbert_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n her_o godmother_n be_v the_o young_a lady_n marry_o her_o sister_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o monmouth_n she_o be_v late_o for_o her_o health_n transport_v into_o france_n three_o 15_o sept._n 1667_o be_v bear_v edgar_n late_o create_v duke_n of_o cambridge_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n who_o godfather_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o worcester_n his_o godmother_n the_o countess_n of_o suffolk_n the_o title_n of_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o albany_n earl_n of_o ulster_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n ireland_n and_o all_o foreign_a plantation_n constable_n of_o dover_n castle_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n governor_n of_o portsmouth_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o issue_n be_v william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n only_a issue_n of_o the_o late_o decease_a princess_n royal_a mary_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o wed_v 1641_o to_o william_n of_o nassau_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o state_n general_n both_o by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n his_o highness_n the_o present_a prince_n be_v bear_v 9_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n on_o the_o 14_o novemb_n 1650_o have_v for_o godfather_n the_o lord_n state_n general_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o the_o city_n of_o delft_n leyden_n and_o amsterdam_n his_o governess_n be_v the_o lady_n stanhop_n than_o wife_n to_o the_o heer_n van_fw-mi hemuliet_n at_o 8_o year_n of_o age_n be_v send_v to_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n his_o revenue_n be_v about_o 60000_o l._n sterling_n beside_o military_a advantage_n enjoy_v by_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n which_o amount_v yearly_a to_o about_o 30000_o l._n sterling_a more_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o high_a and_o princely_a quality_n of_o his_o ancestor_n already_o appear_v of_o the_o princess_n henretta_n the_o next_o heir_n after_o the_o forenamed_a to_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v the_o princess_n henretta_n only_a sister_n live_v to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n she_o be_v bear_v the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1644_o at_o exeter_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n convey_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o 1646_o to_o london_n whence_o with_o her_o governess_n the_o lady_n dalki_v she_o escape_v into_o france_n be_v there_o educate_v as_o become_v her_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n but_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o care_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n at_o paris_n embrace_v the_o romish_a religion_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n come_v with_o the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n and_o 6_o month_n after_o return_v into_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o only_a brother_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n philip_n then_o duke_n of_o anjou_n till_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o now_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o revenue_n be_v 1100000_o livre_n tournois_n beside_o his_o appanage_n not_o yet_o settle_v her_o portion_n be_v 40000_o l._n sterling_n her_o jointure_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o present_a duchess_n dowager_n of_o orleans_n this_o princess_n have_v issue_n one_o daughter_n if_o she_o have_v a_o son_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v he_o 50000_o crown_n yearly_a and_o the_o appanage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n there_o be_v leave_v alive_a no_o more_o of_o the_o offspring_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v the_o issue_n and_o descendant_n of_o elizabeth_n late_a queen_n of_o bohemia_n only_a sister_n to_o the_o say_a king_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o frederick_n prince_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n afterward_o style_v king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o elder_a son_n live_v be_v charles_n lodowick_n prince_n elector_n palatine_n of_o the_o rhine_n common_o call_v the_o palsgrave_n from_o the_o high_a dutch_a pfaltzgraff_n palatii_fw-la comes_fw-la be_v bear_v the_o the_o 22th_o december_n 1617._o at_o heydelberg_n and_o afterward_o in_o holland_n at_o the_o hague_n and_o at_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n be_v educate_v in_o a_o princely_a manner_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n come_v into_o england_n be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n about_o two_o year_n after_o fight_v a_o battle_n in_o westphalia_n in_o the_o year_n 1637_o pass_v incognito_o through_o france_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o brisach_n upon_o the_o rhine_n which_o the_o duke_n saxon_n weymar_n intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o unto_o he_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o his_o army_n he_o be_v by_o that_o quick-sighted_a cardinal_n richlieu_n discover_v at_o moulins_n and_o thence_o send_v back_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bois_n de_fw-fr vincennes_n whence_o after_o 23_o week_n imprisonment_n he_o be_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v at_o liberty_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o he_o come_v again_o into_o england_n and_o with_o the_o king_n secret_a consent_n because_o the_o king_n can_v not_o continue_v unto_o he_o the_o wont_a pension_n whilst_o the_o rebel_n possess_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o majesty_n revenue_n make_v his_o address_n to_o and_o abode_n with_o the_o disloyal_a part_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n until_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o low_a palatinat_n according_a to_o the_o famous_a treaty_n at_o munster_n for_o which_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o quit_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o upper_a palatinat_n and_o accept_v of_o a_o eight_o electorship_n at_o a_o juncture_n of_o time_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v he_o not_o be_v engage_v at_o home_n by_o a_o impious_a rebellion_n have_v be_v the_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o other_o at_o that_o treaty_n and_o this_o prince_n his_o nephew_n will_v have_v have_v the_o great_a advantage_n there_o in_o 1650_o he_o espouse_v the_o lady_n charlotte_n daughter_n to_o the_o landgrave_n of_o hessen_n by_o which_o lady_n he_o have_v one_o son_n name_v charles_n age_a about_o 16_o and_o one_o daughter_n age_v about_o 14._o of_o prince_n rupert_n next_o to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatin_n be_v prince_n rupert_n bear_v at_o prague_n 27_o novemb_n 1619_o not_o long_o before_o that_o very_a unfortunate_a battle_n there_o fight_v whereby_o not_o only_o all_o bohemia_n be_v lose_v but_o the_o palatin_a family_n be_v for_o almost_o 30_o year_n dispossess_v of_o all_o their_o possession_n in_o germany_n at_o 13_o year_n of_o age_n he_o march_v with_o the_o then_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o rhineberg_n afterward_o in_o england_n be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 18_o he_o command_v a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o german_a war_n and_o in_o a_o battle_n be_v take_v by_o the_o imperialist_n under_o the_o command_n of_o count_n hatzfield_n he_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n above_o three_o year_n in_o 1642_o return_v into_o england_n and_o make_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n fights_z and_o defeat_v colonel_n sands_n near_o worcester_n rout_z the_o rebel_n horse_n at_o edge-hill_n take_v cirencester_n recover_v lichfield_n and_o bristol_n raise_v the_o long_a siege_n before_o latham_n house_n fight_v the_o great_a battle_n at_o marston_n moor_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o holderness_n and_o
be_v verify_v of_o religion_n and_o god_n service_n among_o we_o the_o time_n thereof_o may_v be_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o if_o it_o continue_v till_o fourscore_o it_o will_v be_v but_o small_a joy_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v then_o behold_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o the_o best_a read_v historian_n can_v produce_v one_o example_n of_o a_o happy_a state_n where_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o people_n contempt_n which_o must_v needs_o happen_v where_o their_o benefice_n their_o maintenance_n be_v scandalous_a and_o their_o person_n despicable_a it_o be_v the_o last_o trick_n say_v st._n gregory_n that_o the_o devil_n have_v in_o this_o world_n when_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o disgrace_n by_o error_n and_o heresy_n he_o invent_v this_o project_n to_o bring_v the_o clergy_n into_o contempt_n and_o low_a esteem_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o england_n where_o they_o be_v account_v by_o many_o as_o the_o dross_n and_o refuse_v of_o the_o nation_n man_n think_v it_o a_o stain_n to_o their_o blood_n to_o place_v their_o son_n in_o that_o function_n and_o woman_n ashamed_a to_o marry_v with_o any_o of_o they_o whereas_o ancient_o in_o england_n as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v count_v noble_a above_o all_o other_o tribe_n except_o that_o of_o the_o royal_a tribe_n of_o judah_n the_o function_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v of_o so_o high_a account_n and_o esteem_v that_o not_o only_o the_o best_a gentry_n and_o nobility_n but_o divers_a of_o the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o divers_a of_o our_o english_a king_n since_o the_o conquest_n and_o before_o disdain_v not_o to_o enter_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o to_o be_v clergyman_n as_o at_o this_o day_n be_v practise_v in_o most_o other_o monarchy_n of_o christendom_n ethelwolph_n son_n and_o successor_n to_o egbert_n first_o sole_a king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o holy_a order_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n at_o his_o father_n death_n odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n in_o normandy_n be_v brother_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n geofry_n plantagenet_n son_n to_o henry_n 2_o be_v bishop_n of_o lincoln_n henry_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n brother_n to_o henry_n the_o four_o be_v bishop_n also_o of_o winchester_n and_o of_o late_a time_n that_o most_o prudent_a henry_n 7_o have_v design_v his_o second_o son_n to_o be_v a_o clergyman_n to_o omit_v many_o other_o of_o noble_a blood_n which_o policy_n be_v still_o observe_v even_o among_o the_o few_o family_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n in_o england_n wherein_o be_v to_o be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n some_o brother_n or_o son_n of_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o holy_a order_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o baronet_n knight_n or_o gentry_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n find_v respect_v not_o only_o among_o those_o of_o their_o own_o opinion_n but_o even_o of_o the_o more_o sober_a moderate_a and_o best_a civilise_a protestant_n whilst_o this_o policy_n last_v in_o england_n the_o clergy_n be_v judge_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o execute_v most_o of_o the_o chief_a office_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a policy_n among_o god_n peculiar_a people_n where_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v the_o principal_a officer_n and_o judge_n in_o every_o court_n to_o who_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v obedient_a on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o the_o laity_n do_v with_o much_o reverence_n and_o respect_n submit_v to_o they_o and_o as_o then_o os_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la oraculum_fw-la erat_fw-la plebis_fw-la according_a to_o that_o of_o malachi_n 2._o 7._o so_o os_fw-la episcopi_fw-la oraculum_fw-la erat_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la amplectabatur_fw-la universum_fw-la clerum_fw-la lata_fw-la front_n &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la semper_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligebat_fw-la primos_fw-la a_o consiliis_fw-la primos_fw-la ad_fw-la officia_fw-la regni_fw-la obeunda_fw-la primi_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedebant_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la regni_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o tribunalibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o regali_fw-la quidem_fw-la palatio_fw-la cum_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la in_fw-la turno_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomite_n &_o in_o hundredo_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o promovenda_fw-la justitia_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la gladius_fw-la gladium_fw-la adjuvaret_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ageretur_fw-la and_o because_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n depend_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o their_o presence_n for_o that_o end_n so_o oft_o require_v at_o london_n it_o be_v judge_v expedient_a that_o every_o bishopric_n shall_v have_v a_o palace_n or_o house_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o or_o about_o london_n and_o it_o be_v know_v at_o this_o day_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o except_o that_o of_o st._n asaph_n which_o also_o may_v probable_o have_v have_v one_o but_o more_o obscure_a than_o some_o other_o that_o bishopric_n have_v be_v as_o still_o very_a mean_v great_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n and_o their_o memory_n shall_v be_v precious_a in_o these_o day_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o this_o kingdom_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n of_o any_o importance_n for_o promote_a of_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o church_n and_o state_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n under_o god_n have_v not_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n the_o excellent_a law_n make_v by_o king_n ina_n king_n athelstan_n king_n edmund_n and_o st._n edward_n from_o who_o we_o have_v our_o common_a law_n and_o our_o privilege_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o advice_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n name_v in_o our_o history_n the_o union_n of_o the_o 2_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n whereby_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n be_v end_v be_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n morton_n than_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o inexpressible_a advantage_n to_o both_o nation_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o long_a foresight_n of_o reverend_n bishop_n fox_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n in_o advise_v henry_n the_o seven_o to_o match_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o scotland_n and_o his_o young_a to_o france_n most_o of_o the_o great_a public_a work_n now_o remain_v in_o england_n acknowledge_v their_o ancient_a and_o present_a be_v either_o to_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charges_n or_o to_o the_o liberal_a contribution_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o powerful_a persuasion_n of_o bishop_n as_o most_o of_o the_o best_a endow_v college_n in_o both_o our_o university_n very_o many_o hospital_n church_n palace_n castle_n have_v be_v found_v and_o build_v by_o bishop_n even_o that_o famous_a chargeable_a and_o difficult_a structure_n of_o london-bridge_n stand_v oblige_v to_o the_o liberal_a contribution_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o it_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o london_n at_o who_o earnest_a request_n william_n the_o conqueror_n grant_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o large_a privilege_n that_o in_o a_o grateful_a remembrance_n thereof_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n to_o this_o day_n upon_o some_o solemn_a day_n of_o their_o resort_n to_o st._n paul_n church_n do_v go_v in_o procession_n to_o the_o grave_a stone_n where_o that_o bishop_n lie_v inter_v but_o above_o all_o the_o convert_v england_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n the_o reform_v that_o religion_n when_o corrupt_v and_o since_o that_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o against_o all_o romish_a writer_n and_o of_o the_o discipline_n thereof_o none_o of_o the_o least_o good_a office_n against_o all_o the_o practice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o puritan_n and_o presbyterian_a faction_n and_o all_o those_o other_o sectary_n lineal_o descend_v from_o they_o all_o this_o and_o more_o be_v owe_v if_o not_o sole_o yet_o principal_o to_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n by_o the_o late_a want_n of_o who_o to_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a how_o soon_o be_v this_o goodly_a vessel_n split_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n even_o since_o the_o late_a restauration_n of_o bishop_n to_o set_v down_o the_o many_o considerable_a public_a benefit_n flow_v from_o they_o and_o other_o dignify_v clergy_n will_v tire_v the_o reader_n what_o sum_v of_o money_n have_v be_v by_o they_o expend_v in_o repair_v cathedral_n church_n episcopal_a house_n in_o sound_v and_o build_v hospital_n in_o charity_n to_o poor_a widow_n of_o clergyman_n utter_o ruin_v by_o the_o late_a rebel_n for_o redeem_v of_o poor_a christian_a slave_n at_o algiers_n what_o public_a and_o private_a sum_n for_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n at_o his_o
freeholder_n which_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o hold_v land_n or_o tenement_n inheritable_a by_o a_o perpetual_a right_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o copyholder_n who_o hold_v land_n within_o some_o manor_n only_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n etc._n etc._n &_o have_v jus_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la &_o utile_fw-la dominium_fw-la though_o not_o allodium_fw-la &_o directum_fw-la dominium_fw-la which_o none_o in_o england_n but_o the_o king_n have_v among_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v reckon_v tradesman_n among_o who_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a traffic_n have_v for_o their_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o public_a &_o for_o their_o great_a endowment_n and_o generous_a live_n be_v of_o best_a repute_n in_o england_n and_o although_o the_o law_n of_o england_n look_v upon_o tradesman_n and_o chapman_n that_o live_v by_o buy_v and_o sell_v as_o a_o base_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o that_o a_o ward_n within_o age_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o disparagement_n against_o his_o guardian_n for_o offer_v any_o such_o in_o marriage_n yet_o in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o italy_n to_o become_v a_o merchant_n of_o foreign_a commerce_n without_o serve_v any_o apprentisage_n have_v be_v allow_v as_o no_o disparagement_n to_o a_o gentleman_n bear_v especial_o to_o a_o young_a brother_n among_o tradesman_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v whole-sale-man_n then_o retailer_n last_o mechanic_n or_o handy-crafts-man_n these_o be_v all_o capable_a of_o bear_v some_o sway_n or_o office_n in_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a the_o low_a member_n the_o foot_n of_o the_o body_n politic_n be_v the_o day-labourer_n who_o by_o their_o large_a wage_n give_v they_o and_o the_o cheapness_n of_o all_o necessary_n enjoy_v better_a dwelling_n diet_n and_o apparel_n in_o england_n than_o the_o husbandman_n do_v in_o many_o other_o country_n liberty_n and_o property_n as_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n have_v certain_a privilege_n peculiar_a to_o themselves_o so_o they_o have_v liberty_n and_o property_n common_a to_o the_o commonalty_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n for_o hereditary_a fundamental_a liberty_n and_o property_n be_v blessed_v above_o and_o beyond_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o monarch_n in_o the_o world_n first_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v or_o otherwise_o restrain_v without_o cause_n show_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o imprison_v second_o to_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v may_v not_o be_v deny_v a_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la if_o it_o be_v desire_v three_o if_o no_o cause_n of_o imprisonment_n be_v allege_v and_o the_o same_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la than_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v to_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n four_o no_o soldier_n can_v be_v quarter_v in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o freeman_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n without_o his_o will_n though_o they_o pay_v for_o their_o quarter_n five_o every_o freeman_n have_v such_o a_o full_a and_o absolute_a propriety_n in_o good_n that_o no_o tax_n loan_n or_o benevolence_n can_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n by_o their_o representative_a in_o parliament_n moreover_o they_o have_v such_o a_o absolute_a power_n that_o they_o can_v dispose_v of_o all_o they_o have_v how_o they_o please_v even_o from_o their_o own_o child_n and_o to_o they_o in_o what_o inequality_n they_o will_v without_o show_v any_o cause_n which_o other_o nation_n govern_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n can_v do_v six_o no_o englishman_n may_v be_v press_v or_o compel_v unless_o bind_v by_o his_o tenure_n to_o march_v forth_o of_o his_o county_n to_o serve_v as_o a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n except_o in_o case_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n invade_v or_o a_o rebellion_n at_o home_n nor_o may_v he_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n against_o his_o will_n upon_o any_o foreign_a employment_n by_o way_n of_o a_o honourable_a banishment_n seven_o no_o freeman_n can_v be_v try_v but_o by_o his_o peer_n nor_o condemn_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n eight_o no_o freeman_n may_v be_v fine_v for_o any_o crime_n but_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o offence_n always_o salvo_fw-la sib●_n contenement_fw-mi svo_fw-la in_o such_o manner_n that_o he_o may_v continue_v and_o go_v on_o in_o his_o call_v brief_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v only_o that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o law_n but_o what_o they_o make_v themselves_o nor_o no_o tax_n but_o what_o they_o impose_v themselves_o and_o pray_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o consent_v unto_o their_o liberty_n and_o property_n must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v transcendent_a and_o their_o worldly_a condition_n most_o happy_a and_o bless_a and_o so_o far_o above_o that_o of_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n that_o as_o all_o the_o woman_n of_o europe_n will_v run_v into_o england_n the_o paradise_n of_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n make_v over_o the_o sea_n so_o all_o the_o man_n too_o if_o there_o be_v but_o a_o act_n for_o a_o general_a naturalizati-of_a all_o alien_n of_o the_o woman_n child_n and_o servant_n of_o england_n touch_v the_o woman_n of_o england_n there_o be_v divers_a thing_n considerable_a in_o the_o english_a law_n and_o custom_n woman_n in_o england_n with_o all_o their_o movable_a good_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v marry_v be_v whole_o in_o potestate_fw-la viri_fw-la at_o the_o will_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o husband_n if_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n be_v give_v to_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o a_o marry_a woman_n they_o all_o immediate_o become_v her_o husband_n she_o can_v let_v set_v sell_v give_v away_o or_o alienate_v any_o thing_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n her_o very_a necessary_a apparel_n by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o she_o in_o property_n if_o she_o have_v any_o tenure_n at_o all_o it_o be_v in_o capite_fw-la that_o be_v she_o hold_v it_o of_o and_o by_o her_o husband_n who_o be_v caput_fw-la mulieris_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o law_n say_v uxor_fw-la fulget_fw-la radiis_fw-la mariti_fw-la all_o the_o chattel_n personal_a the_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o marriage_n be_v so_o much_o her_o husband_n that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v not_o return_v to_o the_o wife_n but_o go_v to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o his_o other_o good_n and_o chattel_n except_o only_o her_o parapherna_n which_o be_v her_o necessary_a apparel_n which_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o may_v devise_v by_o will_n not_o otherwise_o by_o our_o law_n because_o the_o property_n and_o possession_n even_o of_o the_o parapherna_n be_v in_o he_o the_o wife_n can_v make_v no_o contract_n without_o her_o husband_n consent_n and_o in_o law_n matter_n sine_fw-la viro_fw-la respondere_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o law_n of_o england_n suppose_v a_o wife_n to_o be_v in_o so_o much_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o her_o husband_n as_o to_o have_v no_o will_n at_o all_o of_o she_o own_o wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n commit_v a_o felony_n together_o the_o wife_n by_o the_o law_n can_v be_v neither_o principal_a nor_o accessary_a the_o law_n suppose_v that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n she_o owe_v to_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v necessitate_v thereunto_o the_o law_n of_o england_n suppose_v in_o the_o husband_n a_o power_n over_o his_o wife_n as_o over_o his_o child_n or_o servant_n to_o correct_v she_o when_o she_o offend_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v answer_v for_o his_o wife_n fault_n if_o she_o wrong_v another_o by_o her_o tongue_n or_o by_o trespass_n he_o must_v make_v satisfaction_n so_o the_o law_n make_v it_o as_o high_a a_o crime_n and_o allot_v the_o same_o punishment_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o shall_v kill_v her_o husband_n as_o to_o a_o woman_n that_o shall_v kill_v her_o father_n or_o master_n and_o that_o be_v petty_a treason_n and_o to_o be_v burn_v alive_a so_o that_o a_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o the_o best_a of_o servant_n have_v nothing_o her_o own_o in_o a_o more_o proper_a sense_n than_o a_o child_n have_v who_o his_o father_n suffer_v to_o call_v many_o thing_n his_o own_o yet_o can_v dispose_v of_o nothing_o the_o woman_n upon_o marriage_n lose_v not_o only_o the_o power_n over_o her_o person_n and_o her_o will_n and_o the_o property_n of_o her_o good_n but_o her_o very_a name_n for_o ever_o after_o she_o use_v her_o husband_n surname_n and_o her_o own_o be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o which_o be_v not_o observe_v in_o france_n and_o other_o country_n where_o the_o wife_n subscribe_v herself_o by_o her_o paternal_a name_n as_o if_o susanna_n the_o daughter_n of_o r._n clifford_n be_v marry_v
to_o e._n chamberlain_n she_o write_v herself_o susanna_n clifford_n chamberlain_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o their_o condition_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n for_o such_o be_v the_o good_a nature_n of_o englishman_n towards_o their_o wife_n such_o be_v their_o tenderness_n and_o respect_n give_v they_o the_o uppermost_a place_n at_o table_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o right_a hand_n every_o where_o and_o put_v they_o upon_o no_o drudgery_n and_o hardship_n that_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o into_o england_n as_o aforesaid_a it_o be_v think_v all_o the_o woman_n in_o europe_n will_v run_v thither_o beside_o in_o some_o thing_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v above_o other_o nation_n so_o favourable_a to_o that_o sex_n as_o if_o the_o woman_n have_v vote_v at_o the_o make_n of_o they_o if_o a_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n during_o her_o husband_n absence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o some_o year_n within_o england_n and_o not_o beyond_o the_o sea_n that_o husband_n must_v father_n that_o child_n if_o a_o wife_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n beget_v by_o any_o other_o before_o marriage_n yet_o the_o present_a husband_n must_v own_v the_o child_n and_o that_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n at_o law_n the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n may_v challenge_v the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o yearly_a rent_n of_o land_n during_o her_o life_n and_o within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o her_o husband_n moveable_n for_o ever_o as_o the_o wife_n do_v participate_v of_o her_o husband_n name_n so_o likewise_o of_o his_o condition_n if_o he_o be_v a_o duke_n she_o be_v a_o duchess_n if_o he_o be_v a_o night_n she_o be_v a_o lady_n if_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n make_v a_o denizen_n she_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la so_o too_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o bondwoman_n she_o be_v also_o free_a during_o the_o coverture_n wherefore_o it_o be_v say_v as_o before_o uocor_fw-la fulget_fw-la radiis_fw-la mariti_fw-la all_o woman_n in_o england_n be_v comprise_v under_o noble_a or_o ignoble_a noble_a woman_n be_v so_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n by_o creation_n by_o descent_n and_o by_o marriage_n the_o king_n the_o fountain_n of_o honour_n may_v and_o oft_o have_v create_v woman_n to_o be_v baroness_n countess_n duchess_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n such_o woman_n be_v noble_a to_o who_o land_n hold_v by_o such_o dignity_n do_v descend_v a●_n heir_n for_o dignity_n and_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o want_n of_o male_n descend_v to_o female_n but_o to_o one_o of_o they_o only_o because_o they_o be_v thing_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n entire_a and_o not_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o many_o as_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n be_v which_o descend_v to_o all_o the_o daughter_n equal_o beside_o by_o divide_v dignity_n the_o reputation_n of_o honour_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o realm_n impair_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o chivalry_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v chief_o consist_v in_o the_o nobility_n thereof_o by_o marriage_n all_o woman_n be_v noble_a who_o take_v to_o their_o husband_n any_o baron_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o if_o afterward_o they_o 〈◊〉_d to_o man_n not_o noble_a they_o 〈◊〉_d their_o former_a dignity_n and_o follow_v the_o condition_n of_o their_o la●●_n husband_n for_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la distolvitur_fw-la earum_fw-la nobilitas_fw-la quo_fw-la constituitur_fw-la but_o woman_n noble_a by_o creation_n or_o descent_n or_o birthright_n remain_v noble_a though_o they_o marry_v husband_n under_o their_o degree_n for_o such_o nobility_n be_v account_v character_n indelebilis_fw-la here_o note_n that_o by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n a_o woman_n noble_a only_o by_o marriage_n always_o retain_v her_o nobility_n but_o if_o the_o king_n daughter_n marry_v a_o duke_n or_o a_o earl_n illa_fw-la semper_fw-la dicitur_fw-la regalis_fw-la as_o well_o by_o law_n as_o courtesy_n noble_a woman_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n be_v as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o to_o enjoy_v most_o other_o privilege_n honour_n and_o respect_n as_o their_o husband_n only_o they_o can_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o great_a lawyer_n maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr scandalo_fw-la magnatum_fw-la the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n mean_v only_o to_o provide_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o great_a man_n and_o not_o for_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n seem_v to_o import_v likewise_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n within_o his_o check_n roll_n shall_v conspice_fw-la the_o death_n of_o any_o noblewoman_n this_o be_v not_o felony_n as_o it_o be_v if_o like_o conspiracy_n be_v against_o a_o nobleman_n none_o of_o the_o wife_n dignity_n can_v come_v by_o marriage_n to_o their_o husband_n although_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n do_v only_o the_o wife_n land_n be_v to_o descend_v to_o her_o next_o heir_n yet_o be_v the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n such_o that_o as_o the_o wife_n for_o her_o dower_n have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n during_o her_o life_n so_o the_o husband_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o sex_n and_o for_o play_v the_o man_n in_o beget_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n which_o must_v appear_v by_o be_v bear_v alive_a shall_v have_v all_o his_o wife_n land_n for_o his_o dower_n if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o call_v during_o his_o life_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o england_n marry_v person_n be_v so_o fast_o join_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v whole_o separate_v by_o any_o agreement_n between_o themselves_o but_o only_o by_o sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o such_o separation_n be_v either_o a_o vinculo_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la and_o that_o be_v ob_fw-la praecontractum_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la contractum_fw-la per_fw-la metum_fw-la effectum_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la frigiditatem_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la affinitatem_fw-la sive_fw-la censanguinitatem_fw-la vel_fw-la ob_fw-la saevitiam_fw-la or_o else_o such_o separation_n be_v a_o mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n and_o that_o be_v ob_fw-la adulterium_fw-la the_o wife_n in_o england_n be_v account_v so_o much_o one_o with_o her_o husband_n that_o she_o caunot_v be_v produce_v as_o a_o witness_n for_o or_o against_o her_o husband_n concern_v child_n in_o england_n the_o condition_n of_o child_n in_o england_n be_v different_a from_o those_o in_o our_o neighbour_n country_n as_o husband_n have_v a_o more_o absolute_a authority_n over_o their_o wife_n and_o their_o estate_n so_o father_n have_v a_o more_o absolute_a authority_n over_o their_o child_n father_n may_v give_v all_o their_o estate_n from_o their_o own_o child_n and_o all_o to_o any_o one_o child_n and_o none_o to_o the_o rest_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o keep_v the_o child_n in_o great_a awe_n child_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v at_o certain_a age_n enable_v to_o perform_v certain_a acts._n a_o son_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o may_v choose_v his_o guardian_n may_v claim_v his_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n may_v by_o will_v dispose_v of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 15_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v swear_v to_o his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n at_o 21_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o full_a age_n may_v then_o make_v any_o contract_n may_v pass_v not_o only_o good_n but_o land_n by_o will_n which_o in_o other_o country_n may_v not_o be_v do_v till_o the_o annus_fw-la consistentiae_fw-la the_o age_n of_o 25_o when_o the_o heat_n of_o youth_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v stay_v in_o mind_n as_o well_o as_o in_o growth_n a_o daughter_n at_o 7_o year_n be_v to_o have_v aid_n of_o her_o father_n tenant_n to_o marry_v she_o for_o at_o those_o year_n she_o may_v consent_v to_o marriage_n though_o she_o may_v afterward_o dissent_v at_o 9_o she_o be_v dowable_a as_o if_o then_o or_o soon_o after_o she_o can_v virum_fw-la sustinere_fw-la and_o thereby_o dotem_fw-la promereri_fw-la at_o 12_o she_o be_v enable_v to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v her_o former_a consent_n give_v to_o matrimony_n and_o if_o at_o that_o age_n she_o dissent_v not_o she_o be_v bind_v for_o ever_o she_o may_v then_o make_v a_o will_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n at_o 14_o she_o may_v receive_v her_o land_n into_o her_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v then_o out_o of_o wardship_n if_o she_o be_v 14_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n at_o 16_o though_o at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o ancestor_n she_o be_v under_o 14_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o wardship_n because_o than_o she_o may_v take_v a_o husband_n who_o may_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v knights-service_n as_o well_o as_o she_o at_o 21_o she_o be_v enable_v to_o contract_n or_o alienate_v her_o land_n by_o will_n or_o otherwise_o the_o elder_a son_n inherit_v all_o land_n and_o to_o the_o young_a child_n be_v dispose_v good_n and_o chattel_n and_o common_o the_o elder_a son_n wife_n portion_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v careful_o educate_v in_o some_o profession_n or_o trade_n if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o good_n be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o daughter_n concern_v servant_n in_o england_n the_o condition_n of_o servant_n in_o england_n be_v much_o more_o favourable_a than_o it_o be_v in_o our_o ancestor_n day_n when_o it_o be_v so_o bad_a that_o england_n be_v call_v the_o purgatory_n of_o servant_n as_o it_o be_v and_o be_v still_o the_o paradise_n of_o wife_n and_o the_o hell_n for_o horse_n ordinary_a servant_n be_v hire_v common_o for_o one_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v free_a give_v warning_n 3_o month_n before_o and_o may_v place_v themselves_o with_o other_o master_n only_o it_o be_v account_v discourteous_a and_o unfriendly_a to_o take_v another_o man_n servant_n before_o leave_v give_v by_o his_o former_a master_n and_o indiscreet_a to_o take_v a_o servant_n without_o a_o certificate_n of_o his_o diligence_n and_o of_o his_o faithfulness_n in_o his_o service_n to_o his_o former_a master_n all_o servant_n be_v subject_a to_o be_v correct_v by_o their_o master_n and_o mistress_n and_o resistance_n in_o a_o servant_n be_v punish_v with_o severe_a penalty_n but_o for_o a_o servant_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o he_o or_o her_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v account_v a_o crime_n next_o to_o high_a treason_n and_o call_v petty_a treason_n and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a punishment_n capital_a slave_n in_o england_n be_v none_o since_o christianity_n prevail_v a_o slave_n bring_v into_o england_n be_v upon_o land_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la free_a from_o slavery_n but_o not_o from_o ordinary_a service_n some_o land_n in_o england_n be_v hold_v in_o villanage_n to_o do_v some_o particular_a service_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o such_o tenant_n may_v be_v call_v the_o lord_n servant_n there_o be_v a_o twofold_a tenure_n call_v villanage_v one_o where_o the_o tenure_n only_o be_v servile_a as_o to_o plough_v the_o lord_n ground_n sow_n reap_v and_o bring_v home_o his_o corn_n dung_n his_o land_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o whereby_o both_o person_n and_o tenure_n be_v servile_a and_o bind_v in_o all_o respect_n at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o lord_n such_o person_n be_v call_v in_o law_n pure_a villain_n and_o be_v to_o do_v all_o villainous_a service_n to_o improve_v the_o land_n he_o hold_v to_o the_o lord_n use_v themselves_o to_o be_v whole_o at_o the_o lord_n service_n and_o whatever_o they_o get_v be_v for_o their_o lord_n of_o such_o there_o be_v now_o but_o few_o leave_v in_o england_n the_o near_a to_o this_o condition_n be_v apprentice_n that_o signify_v learuer_n a_o sort_n of_o servant_n that_o carry_v the_o mark_n of_o pure_a villain_n or_o bondslave_n as_o before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o gentry_n be_v intimate_v differ_v however_o in_o this_o that_o apprentice_n be_v slave_n only_o for_o a_o time_n and_o by_o covenant_n the_o other_o be_v so_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o master_n finis_fw-la name_n climate_n dimension_n aire_n soil_n commodity_n inhabitant_n their_o language_n stature_n diet_n attire_n building_n number_n of_o inhabitant_n disposition_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n recreation_n weight_n and_o measure_n measure_n money_n english_a co●●●tation_n english_a number_v english_a name_n surnames●_n name_n title_n arms._n patrimony_n dominion_n person_n office_n power_n and_o prerogative_n supremacy_n and_o sovereignty_n divinity_n respect_n minor_n ●capa●ty_n absence_n ●●me_n ●eroga●es_n dignity_n elder_a son_n title_n arms._n dignity_n privilege_n revenue_n cadet_n name_n surname_n genealogy_n birth_n baptism_n court_n education_n marriage_n arms._n lord_n chancellor_n dignity_n office_n oath_n salary_n lord_n treasurer_n oath_n office_n lord_n privy_a seal_n dignity_n admiral_n office_n chamberlain_n constable_n earl_n marshal_z high_a steward_n clergy_n their_o dignity_n name_n degree_n bishop_n archbishop_n suffragan_n bishop_n dean_n archdeacon_n privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n archbishop_n canterbury_n york_n do_v revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n name_n use_v degree_n duke_n marquis_n earl_n viscount_n baron_fw-fr privilege_n precedence_n state_n marquis_n earl_n viscount_n baron_fw-fr number_n revenue_n baronet_n knight_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n knight_n banneret_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n knight_n bachelor_n gentleman_n