it_o be_v in_o so_o many_o word_n let_v the_o king_n know_v that_o all_o england_n be_v now_o tame_a and_o like_a to_o be_v ride_v at_o his_o discretion_n and_o now_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o his_o way_n but_o the_o fatal_a execration_n which_o he_o fear_v not_o in_o relation_n to_o god_n anger_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o exasperate_v clergy_n and_o the_o dread_n of_o the_o pope_n direful_a thunderbolt_n to_o avoid_v this_o storm_n he_o procure_v a_o dispensation_n from_o rome_n to_o perjure_v and_o oppress_v without_o sin_n a_o trick_n that_o he_o learn_v of_o his_o father_n and_o hide_v it_o within_o his_o breast_n till_o now_o about_o two_o year_n before_o his_o end_n he_o bring_v it_o forth_o to_o tell_v all_o the_o world_n that_o hitherto_o he_o have_v be_v just_a against_o his_o will_n but_o have_v obtain_v his_o purpose_n he_o nevertheless_o miss_v of_o his_o end_n for_o a_o new_a king_n of_o scot_n our_o old_a good_a enemy_n by_o divine_a providence_n sudden_o cross_v his_o 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may_v see_v the_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o king_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o law_n be_v little_a other_o than_o plaster_n apply_v to_o particular_a botch_n of_o those_o time_n wherein_o the_o king_n deal_v with_o a_o tender_a hand_n as_o if_o he_o fear_v to_o ulcerate_v any_o part_n and_o especial_o the_o clergy_n and_o therefore_o deliver_v the_o last_o law_n in_o a_o petitionary_a way_n to_o the_o clergy_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o execution_n of_o justice_n in_o prohibit_v time_n and_o yet_o bind_v up_o all_o with_o a_o salvo_fw-la to_o himself_o and_o his_o prerogative_n like_o a_o wise_a king_n that_o will_v neither_o loose_v right_a nor_o do_v wrong_a nor_o yet_o stickle_a to_o debate_v with_o his_o subject_n now_o when_o as_o his_o eye_n be_v upon_o a_o further_a mark_n 46._o walse_v 46._o for_o leolin_n the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v affront_v he_o and_o though_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v affront_n yet_o can_v he_o dissemble_v they_o for_o advantage_n and_o so_o he_o suffer_v the_o parliament_n to_o run_v its_o course_n that_o he_o may_v have_v do_v the_o soon_o otherwise_o he_o have_v a_o seed_n of_o his_o father_n conceit_n that_o law_n be_v not_o make_v for_o king_n as_o appear_v afterward_o for_o after_o he_o have_v get_v his_o army_n into_o the_o field_n he_o take_v a_o fifteen_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o his_o father_n and_o this_o be_v inaudito_fw-la more_o 1276._o m._n west_n a_o 1276._o but_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_v with_o power_n and_o therefore_o the_o subject_n must_v be_v content_v rather_o to_o score_v it_o up_o against_o the_o future_a then_o require_v present_a pay_n so_o dangerous_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o england_n that_o king_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o gather_v army_n though_o for_o never_o so_o honourable_a employment_n the_o welsh_a chase_n be_v hot_o pursue_v yet_o it_o do_v not_o rid_v much_o way_n for_o it_o cost_v the_o english_a a_o voyage_n of_o nine_o year_n travel_n before_o they_o can_v attain_v the_o shore_n although_o it_o have_v be_v often_o within_o their_o view_n it_o may_v be_v the_o king_n find_v it_o advantageous_a for_o his_o government_n to_o maintain_v a_o army_n in_o the_o field_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o welsh_a war_n that_o he_o may_v more_o bow_v his_o subject_n to_o his_o own_o bent_n for_o during_o these_o war_n the_o king_n make_v many_o breathe_n and_o take_v time_n to_o look_v to_o the_o husband_n of_o his_o own_o revenue_n as_o those_o ordinance_n call_v extenta_fw-la manerii_fw-la and_o officium_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la do_v witness_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o bigami_fw-la but_o the_o people_n be_v not_o altogether_o yet_o tame_v for_o the_o time_n be_v still_o in_o war_n and_o they_o occasion_v much_o waste_n of_o treasure_n put_v the_o king_n to_o the_o utmost_a pitch_n of_o good_a husbandry_n and_o one_o degree_n beyond_o the_o same_o so_o as_o under_o colour_n of_o seize_v his_o own_o he_o sweep_v up_o also_o the_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n virg_n m._n west_n polyd._n virg_n some_o author_n recite_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o church_n man_n other_o of_o the_o laity_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o king_n be_v no_o respecter_n of_o person_n but_o his_o own_o this_o and_o other_o not_o unlike_a have_v almost_o occasion_v another_o combuston_n have_v not_o the_o meeting_n at_o gloucester_n settle_a thing_n for_o the_o present_a by_o refer_v the_o right_a of_o franchise_n to_o debate_v in_o the_o eyer_n and_o order_v reseisure_n of_o such_o liberty_n into_o the_o subject_n hand_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v dispossess_v by_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la under_o colour_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o bigami_fw-la nevertheless_o however_o debonair_a the_o king_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o sore_a between_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n be_v not_o full_o cure_v nor_o do_v the_o lord_n trust_v he_o further_o than_o needs_o must_v for_o whether_o they_o serve_v in_o the_o field_n or_o meet_v at_o council_n still_o they_o be_v arm_v and_o during_o this_o dare_a of_o each_o other_o be_v many_o profitable_a law_n make_v while_o neither_o party_n dare_v venture_v bloodshed_n in_o touch_v too_o nigh_o upon_o the_o privilege_n of_o each_o other_o principal_o because_o the_o affair_n in_o wales_n be_v but_o lay_v asleep_a and_o upon_o revive_v may_v turn_v the_o balance_n to_o either_o side_n the_o war_n awake_v again_o and_o therein_o be_v consume_v nigh_o five_o year_n more_o of_o the_o king_n reign_n so_o as_o what_o ever_o his_o intent_n be_v he_o can_v have_v hitherto_o little_a opportunity_n to_o effect_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o home_n nor_o have_v he_o scarce_o breathe_v himself_o and_o army_n from_o the_o welsh_a war_n but_o he_o find_v both_o france_n and_o scotland_n his_o enemy_n at_o once_o the_o king_n face_v only_o the_o first_o and_o fight_v the_o second_o which_o hold_v he_o work_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n &_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o ar_v both_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n at_o his_o own_o home_n as_o if_o providence_n have_v give_v he_o security_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n and_o yet_o it_o fail_v he_o in_o the_o issue_n and_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o world_n whether_o his_o justice_n be_v spontaneous_a or_o by_o necessity_n for_o as_o yet_o he_o hold_v the_o grand_a charter_n at_o parley_n and_o therefore_o be_v rather_o eye_v then_o much_o trust_v albeit_o he_o be_v put_v upon_o confidence_n in_o the_o subject_n discretion_n for_o aid_n of_o he_o in_o his_o continual_a undertake_n nor_o do_v they_o disclaim_v he_o herein_o however_o chargeable_a it_o be_v for_o all_o seem_v willing_a he_o shall_v be_v employ_v any_o where_o so_o as_o not_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n it_o be_v probable_a the_o king_n know_v it_o and_o therefore_o have_v make_v a_o voyage_n into_o france_n he_o change_v the_o scene_n of_o war_n but_o to_o the_o other_o side_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o river_n in_o hope_n his_o lord_n will_v follow_v but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v this_o anger_v he_o and_o he_o they_o nor_o will_v his_o clergy_n allow_v he_o any_o aid_n papa_n inconsulto_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o out_v they_o from_o his_o protection_n these_o and_o his_o irregular_a preparation_n for_o war_n by_o summons_n not_o only_o of_o his_o knight_n but_o all_o other_o that_o hold_v land_n worth_a 20_o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 69._o walf_v 69._o and_o tax_n impose_v by_o a_o arbitrary_a way_n increase_v rancour_n into_o a_o kind_n of_o state_n scowl_v little_o better_o than_o a_o quarrel_n for_o appease_v whereof_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o consultation_n upon_o a_o prohibition_n and_o unto_o both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n at_o the_o long_o run_v and_o allow_v it_o as_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o second_v the_o same_o with_o many_o succeed_a confirmation_n in_o the_o 27_o 1._o 25_o edw._n 1._o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o if_o he_o have_v utter_o renounce_v all_o thought_n of_o a_o contrary_a way_n but_o the_o stat._n in_o his_o 28_o year_n have_v a_o sting_n in_o the_o tail_n that_o be_v as_o ill_o as_o his_o save_n of_o ancient_a aid_n and_o prisal_n which_o be_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o confirmation_n of_o the_o charter_n though_o it_o be_v omit_v in_o this_o stat._n for_o the_o save_n be_v of_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o time_n and_o occasion_n will_v move_v the_o king_n heart_n to_o make_v it_o and_o thus_o this_o statute_n become_v like_o a_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la a_o thing_n to_o still_o the_o people_n for_o the_o present_a and_o serve_v the_o king_n turn_n that_o he_o may_v more_o free_o intend_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o scot_n which_o once_o do_v he_o may_v if_o he_o will_v try_v mastery_n with_o england_n but_o god_n will_v not_o have_v it_o so_o the_o king_n in_o scotland_n have_v power_n to_o take_v but_o can_v not_o overtake_v and_o the_o scot_n like_o bird_n of_o the_o prey_n have_v wit_n enough_o to_o fly_v away_o and_o courage_n enough_o to_o return_v upon_o advantage_n and_o so_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v to_o hunt_v the_o wind_n which_o make_v he_o to_o return_v he_o may_v now_o expect_v the_o applause_n of_o his_o people_n for_o his_o good_a success_n and_o the_o terror_n of_o those_o that_o have_v stop_v the_o broad_a way_n of_o his_o extravigant_a prerogative_n and_o therefore_o look_v big_a rub_v up_o old_a sore_n and_o have_v his_o army_n yet_o in_o the_o field_n send_v for_o those_o lord_n that_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o in_o his_o war_n in_o flanders_n all_o come_v and_o submit_v and_o as_o
there_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o several_a relation_n thereof_o make_v by_o matthew_n westminster_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n a_o author_n that_o he_o make_v much_o use_n of_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o he_o that_o i_o can_v likewise_o in_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n for_o whatever_o this_o council_n be_v it_o be_v the_o less_o material_a see_v the_o same_o author_n recite_v a_o precedent_n of_o king_n aethelbert_n within_o six_o year_n after_o augustine_n entry_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v long_o before_o this_o council_n which_o bring_v on_o the_o vann_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o opponent_n instance_n which_o king_n call_v a_o council_n style_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n 126._o pag._n 126._o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o a_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n si_fw-mi rex_fw-la populum_fw-la convocaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o both_o which_o its_o evident_a that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v council_n hold_v by_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o the_o magnate_v or_o optimates_fw-la his_o next_o instance_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 694._o which_o be_v of_o a_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o great_a man_n but_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n albeit_o that_o he_o may_v have_v find_v both_o abbatess_n or_o woman_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v member_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o for_o default_n of_o better_a attest_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o canon_n nemo_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i_o must_v also_o mind_v he_o that_o the_o same_o author_n recite_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o king_n ina_n suasu_fw-la omnium_fw-la aldermannorum_fw-la &_o seniorum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o conclude_v within_o the_o lordly_a dignity_n the_o three_o instance_n can_v have_v no_o better_a success_n unless_o he_o will_v have_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v allow_v power_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n or_o allow_v the_o archbishop_n power_n to_o do_v that_o service_n by_o the_o pope_n command_n for_o by_o that_o authority_n this_o what_o ever_o it_o be_v be_v call_v if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n who_o also_o recite_v another_o council_n within_o three_o leaf_n forego_v this_o 212._o council_n britt_n pag._n 212._o call_v by_o wither_a at_o barkhamstead_n unto_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v summon_v qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viris_fw-la utique_fw-la militaribus_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la assensu_fw-la have_v leges_fw-la decrevere_fw-la so_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o those_o time_n 194._o ibid._n pa._n 194._o soldier_n or_o knight_n be_v in_o the_o common_a counsel_n as_o well_o as_o other_o great_a men._n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 747._o 245._o ibid._n pa._n 242._o 245._o which_o if_o the_o archbishop_n be_v then_o therein_o precedent_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o parliament_n but_o a_o church-mote_n and_o all_o the_o conclusion_n in_o the_o same_o do_v testify_v no_o less_o they_o be_v every_o one_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n 219._o pag._n 219._o and_o furthermore_o before_o this_o time_n the_o author_n out_o of_o who_o he_o cit_v this_o council_n mention_v another_o council_n hold_v by_o ina_n the_o saxon_a king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n prince_n lord_n earl_n and_o all_o the_o wise_a old_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o of_o they_o conclude_v of_o the_o intermarriage_n between_o the_o briton_n pict_n and_o saxon_n which_o former_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o allow_v and_o the_o same_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n mention_v by_o the_o same_o penman_n note_v that_o his_o endowment_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o glastenbury_n be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a man_n but_z cum_fw-la praesentia_fw-la populationis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o omnes_fw-la confirmaverunt_fw-la which_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v as_o a_o work_n necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v hold_v expedient_a as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v forty_o year_n after_o he_o meet_v with_o another_o council_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n also_o but_o be_v none_o unless_o he_o will_v allow_v the_o pope_n legate_n power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 787._o and_o have_v he_o due_o consider_v the_o return_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n 300._o pag._n 300._o which_o be_v also_o publish_v by_o the_o same_o author_n he_o may_v have_v find_v that_o the_o legate_n say_v that_o they_o be_v propound_v in_o public_a council_n before_o the_o king_n archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o kingdom_n senator_n duke_n or_o captain_n and_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o all_o consent_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o then_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 793._o which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o list_n of_o parliament_n if_o he_o have_v consider_v how_o improper_a it_o be_v to_o construe_v provinciale_a tenuit_fw-la concilium_fw-la for_o a_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v need_v no_o further_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n therewith_o the_o two_o next_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 974._o before_o nine_o king_n fifteen_o bishop_n twenty_o duke_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v comprehend_v all_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o be_v no_o parliament_n of_o one_o nation_n but_o a_o party_n of_o many_o nation_n for_o some_o great_a matter_n no_o doubt_n yet_o nothing_o in_o particular_a mention_v but_o the_o solemn_a lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint-albans_n what_o manner_n of_o council_n the_o next_o be_v appear_v not_o and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v therefrom_o but_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 796._o that_o council_n which_o be_v next_o produce_v be_v in_o the_o year_n 800._o and_o be_v call_v in_o great_a letter_n concilium_fw-la provinciale_a which_o he_o can_v gramatical_o construe_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n yet_o in_o the_o preface_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v viri_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n say_v concern_v it_o 321._o pag._n 321._o visum_fw-la est_fw-la cunctis_fw-la gentis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la so_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o and_o other_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o though_o the_o church-mote_n invent_v the_o particular_a conclusion_n yet_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o witagen-mote_n to_o judge_n and_o conclude_v they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o next_o three_o precedent_n bring_v by_o the_o opponent_n be_v all_o of_o they_o church-mote_n 328._o council_n brit._n pag._n 328._o for_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 816._o be_v call_v a_o synod_n and_o both_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v there_o present_a which_o be_v no_o member_n of_o parliament_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o they_o all_o of_o they_o do_v pariter_fw-la tractare_fw-la de_fw-la necessarijs_fw-la &_o utilitatibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la the_o second_o of_o they_o be_v call_v a_o synodall_n council_n hold_v anno_fw-la 822._o and_o yet_o there_o be_v then_o present_a omnium_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la optimates_fw-la which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o they_o ought_v all_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o optimacy_n among_o they_o the_o last_o of_o these_o three_o be_v call_v synodale_n conciliabulum_fw-la a_o petty_a synod_n in_o great_a letter_n 334._o council_n brit._n pag._n 334._o and_o beside_o there_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n many_o wise_a man_n and_o in_o all_o these_o respect_v it_o can_v be_v a_o parliament_n only_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n the_o next_o council_n say_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 823._o not_o also_o be_v call_v proper_o a_o parliament_n but_o only_o a_o consultation_n between_o two_o king_n and_o their_o council_n to_o prevent_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o atte_v of_o the_o king_n chapplain_v and_o his_o scribe_n do_v show_v also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o council_n cite_v by_o the_o opponent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v hold_v a_o 838._o be_v only_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o council_n for_o law_n or_o
that_o work_n which_o outwearied_a their_o strength_n at_o last_o and_o make_v they_o forgo_v the_o prey_n as_o too_o heavy_a for_o the_o eagle_n to_o truss_v and_o carry_v away_o it_o oft_o befall_v that_o thing_n of_o deform_a shape_n be_v nevertheless_o of_o excellent_a spirit_n and_o serve_v the_o turn_n best_o of_o all_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o remarkable_a that_o this_o tide_n of_o roman_a invasion_n however_o it_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n little_a other_o than_o a_o tumour_n of_o vainglory_n in_o the_o roman_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v fatal_a to_o the_o briton_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n yet_o by_o overrule_a providence_n it_o conduce_v so_o much_o to_o the_o briton_n future_a glory_n as_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a masterpiece_n of_o supernatural_a moderatorship_n that_o ever_o this_o poor_a island_n meet_v with_o first_o it_o teach_v they_o to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n to_o stoop_v and_o become_v tractable_a for_o stubborn_a spirit_n must_v first_o stoop_v under_o power_n before_o they_o will_v stoop_v to_o instruction_n but_o this_o only_a in_o the_o way_n for_o tractablenesse_n if_o good_a ensue_v not_o be_v of_o itself_o but_o a_o disposition_n for_o evil_a second_o it_o bring_v into_o britain_n the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o civility_n and_o questionless_a it_o be_v a_o wise_a policy_n of_o agricola_n to_o go_v that_o way_n to_o work_v agric._n tacit._n vit_fw-mi agric._n for_o its_o a_o easy_a and_o royal_a work_n to_o govern_v wise_a man_n but_o to_o govern_v fool_n or_o mad_a man_n be_v a_o continual_a slavery_n and_o thus_o religion_n already_o settle_v in_o britain_n become_v honour_v with_o a_o train_n of_o attendant_n and_o handmaid_n three_o they_o reduce_v the_o number_n of_o little_a lordship_n nigh_a to_o the_o more_o honourable_a estate_n of_o monarchy_n for_o the_o roman_n by_o dear_a experience_n find_v no_o stability_n or_o assurance_n in_o what_o they_o have_v get_v so_o long_o as_o so_o many_o petty_a king_n have_v the_o rule_n they_o wise_o bring_v the_o whole_a into_o one_o province_n because_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o govern_v many_o subordinate_a each_n to_o other_o then_o coordinate_a one_o with_o another_o over_o which_o they_o allow_v one_o chief_a to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n save_v their_o service_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n until_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v up_o all_o to_o the_o next_o occupant_a this_o serve_v the_o british_a church_n with_o a_o double_a interest_n for_o first_o religion_n spread_v soon_o under_o one_o uniform_a government_n then_o under_o variety_n and_o under_o monarchy_n right_o order_v rather_o than_o any_o other_o government_n whatsoever_o albeit_o that_o other_o government_n may_v afford_v it_o fast_a footing_n when_o it_o be_v enter_v second_o rome_n be_v a_o renown_a church_n throughout_o the_o world_n for_o gift_n and_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v special_o purpose_v by_o divine_a providence_n to_o make_v that_o place_n a_o fountain_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n may_v convey_v itself_o joint_o with_o the_o influence_n of_o imperial_a power_n as_o the_o spirit_n with_o the_o blood_n into_o all_o nation_n of_o that_o vast_a body_n above_o one_o hundred_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o this_o provincial_n way_n of_o government_n of_o britain_n under_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n during_o all_o which_o time_n religion_n spread_v under_o ground_n while_o the_o roman_a power_n in_o a_o continual_a war_n spring_v upward_o nor_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o religion_n shall_v thrive_v in_o war_n the_o french_a war_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n bring_v much_o of_o this_o happiness_n to_o england_n from_o the_o waldenses_n and_o germany_n have_v no_o less_o benefit_n by_o the_o war_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o with_o the_o italian_n french_a and_o turk_n and_o thus_o the_o roman_n leven_v with_o the_o gospel_n by_o exchange_v man_n with_o britain_n and_o other_o mutual_a correspondency_n insinuate_v that_o leven_a by_o degree_n which_o in_o the_o conclusion_n prevail_v over_o all_o for_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n have_v get_v sure_a foot_n in_o britain_n steer_v their_o course_n with_o a_o different_a hand_n general_o they_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a stamp_n seek_v to_o kill_v christ_n in_o the_o cradle_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n religion_n meet_v with_o many_o bitter_a storm_n of_o bitter_a persecution_n and_o so_o be_v compel_v to_o bear_v a_o low_a sail_n but_o some_o being_n more_o debonair_a and_o of_o wise_a observation_n soon_o find_v that_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o gentleness_n have_v more_o force_n in_o britain_n then_o arm_n and_o so_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v that_o by_o moderation_n which_o they_o have_v get_v by_o labour_n and_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v ever_o see_v that_o where_o conquest_n be_v in_o the_o van_n gentleness_n follow_v in_o the_o rear_n because_o no_o bow_n can_v stand_v long_o bend_v but_o at_o length_n must_v give_v in_o and_o grow_v weak_a and_o thus_o by_o connivance_n the_o briton_n get_v a_o little_a more_o scope_n and_o religion_n more_o encouragement_n till_o it_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o roman_a deputy_n begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o and_o under_o the_o wise_a government_n of_o aurelius_n the_o emperor_n mount_v into_o the_o british_a throne_n crown_v lucius_n first_o of_o all_o king_n with_o the_o royal_a title_n of_o a_o christian_n he_o now_o not_o so_o much_o a_o vassal_n as_o a_o friend_n and_o ally_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o perceive_v the_o empire_n to_o be_v past_a noon_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o christian_n begin_v to_o provide_v for_o future_a generation_n and_o according_a to_o the_o two_o grand_a defect_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n apply_v himself_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o both_o religion_n in_o britain_n have_v hitherto_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n maintain_v by_o immediate_a influence_n from_o heaven_n no_o school_n no_o learning_n either_o maintain_v or_o desire_v the_o want_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o persecution_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o emperor_n especial_o domitian_n bring_v the_o church_n to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n that_o the_o sacrament_n cease_v for_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o lucius_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o relief_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n whether_o evaristus_n or_o eleutherius_fw-la scent_n over_o learned_a man_n to_o preach_v and_o baptize_v both_o king_n and_o people_n and_o in_o this_o rome_n may_v probable_o gain_v some_o honour_n 181._o m._n westm_n a_o 181._o although_o possible_o the_o king_n intend_v it_o not_o or_o muchlesse_a to_o acknowledge_v any_o authority_n or_o power_n in_o that_o church_n over_o that_o of_o britain_n this_o act_n of_o lucius_n so_o advance_v he_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o writer_n that_o they_o know_v 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the_o schism_n in_o the_o popedom_n between_o victor_n the_o four_o and_o alexander_n the_o three_o and_o very_o unfitting_a all_o be_v to_o dispute_v the_o point_n of_o prerogative_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o prince_n and_o it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n to_o order_v his_o affair_n so_o as_o that_o he_o be_v not_o very_o fit_a to_o dispute_v with_o the_o people_n in_o that_o case_n for_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o very_o excellent_a be_v neither_o heir_n to_o the_o last_o king_n that_o reign_v nor_o to_o the_o last_o of_o that_o title_n i_o mean_v to_o henry_n the_o first_o but_o son_n only_o to_o the_o empress_n who_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o by_o descent_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o his_o title_n therefore_o be_v clear_o by_o compact_n and_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o lord_n king_n steven_n and_o himself_o all_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o try_v the_o right_n by_o the_o sword_n to_o that_o to_o which_o none_o of_o they_o have_v any_o right_n at_o all_o at_o that_o time_n but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n ever_o after_o dispute_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o title_n although_o before_o he_o die_v his_o mother_n death_n convey_v over_o to_o he_o what_o right_o of_o descent_n soever_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n nor_o do_v occasion_n favour_v he_o thereto_o for_o as_o its_o never_o see_v that_o any_o man_n be_v honour_v by_o god_n with_o many_o advantage_n without_o proportionable_a employment_n for_o the_o same_o so_o it_o befall_v with_o this_o king_n his_o great_a territory_n in_o france_n bring_v jealousy_n in_o the_o rear_n and_o it_o strife_n and_o contention_n with_o france_n enough_o to_o turn_v his_o thought_n from_o wax_a wanton_a against_o his_o own_o people_n and_o therefore_o his_o wisdom_n teach_v he_o to_o prefer_v peace_n at_o home_n to_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o prerogative_n to_o become_v somewhat_o popular_a and_o yet_o to_o loose_v nothing_o of_o a_o king_n thereby_o his_o way_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o church_n man_n down_o that_o have_v during_o his_o predecessor_n time_n grow_v whether_o more_o obstinate_a against_o the_o king_n or_o insolent_a over_o the_o people_n be_v hard_o to_o judge_v and_o in_o this_o he_o have_v the_o people_n to_o friend_n and_o may_v have_v prevail_v much_o more_o than_o he_o do_v but_o that_o the_o people_n fear_v the_o threat_n of_o rome_n more_o than_o he_o and_o himself_o if_o not_o guilty_a of_o becket_n death_n more_o the_o conceit_n of_o fame_n then_o there_o be_v cause_n these_o concur_v with_o unnatural_a trouble_n from_o most_o unthankful_a son_n make_v that_o spirit_n of_o he_o to_o fail_v that_o former_o know_v no_o peer_n as_o it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o the_o most_o generous_a spirit_n be_v soon_o quell_v with_o shame_n and_o grief_n then_o with_o fear_n of_o any_o danger_n whatsoever_o towards_o his_o lay-subject_n he_o be_v more_o regardant_a for_o the_o settle_n of_o law_n and_o execute_v of_o justice_n so_o as_o some_o have_v think_v he_o the_o first_o womb_n of_o our_o english_a law_n other_o more_z true_o the_o first_o maecenas_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o bring_v on_o the_o spring_n time_n of_o a_o settle_a commonweal_n and_o thereof_o leave_v this_o fair_a testimony_n by_o his_o put_v forth_o that_o primrose_n of_o english_a law_n under_o the_o name_n of_o glanvill_n let_v all_o man_n know_v that_o thenceforth_o england_n will_v no_o more_o vale_n itself_o in_o a_o unknown_a law_n but_o explain_v itself_o unto_o the_o world_n to_o be_v a_o regular_a government_n such_o be_v the_o king_n idea_n yet_o be_v he_o touch_v with_o so_o much_o of_o the_o common_a infirmity_n of_o king_n as_o show_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n especial_o in_o his_o old_a
of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o will_n in_o its_o general_a nature_n it_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n chap._n lxiii_o of_o the_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o these_o king_n i_o undertake_v not_o the_o debate_n of_o right_n but_o as_o touch_v matter_n of_o fact_n short_o thus_o much_o that_o from_o the_o norman_a time_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n rest_v upon_o two_o principle_n the_o one_o the_o allegiance_n for_o the_o common_a defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o honour_n and_o kingdom_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n have_v the_o power_n to_o levy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nevertheless_o the_o cause_n be_v still_o under_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o great_a council_n so_o far_o as_o to_o agree_v or_o disavow_v the_o war_n if_o they_o see_v cause_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o defection_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o the_o quarrel_n between_o king_n steven_n and_o the_o empress_n and_o between_o king_n john_n and_o his_o baron_n the_o other_o principle_n be_v the_o service_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n from_o the_o tenant_n and_o by_o virtue_n hereof_o especial_o whenas_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v in_o question_n the_o militia_n be_v sway_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o draw_v the_o people_n in_o arm_n either_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o as_o the_o case_n appear_v to_o they_o the_o experience_n whereof_o the_o king_n from_o time_n to_o time_n feel_v to_o their_o extreme_a prejudice_n and_o the_o kingdom_n damage_n nor_o do_v the_o former_a principle_n oversway_v the_o latter_a although_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o considerable_a but_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o civil_a peace_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v quiet_a and_o the_o people_n well_o conceit_v of_o the_o king_n aim_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a which_o happiness_n it_o be_v henry_n the_o second_o lot_n to_o enjoy_v for_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n eminent_a among_o prince_n both_o for_o endowment_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o outward_a estate_n not_o only_o gain_v honour_n abroad_o but_o much_o more_o among_o his_o own_o people_n at_o home_n who_o see_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v for_o foreign_a employment_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o only_o content_v with_o what_o he_o have_v in_o england_n but_o embark_v together_o with_o the_o laity_n against_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n wherein_o also_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v include_v they_o therefore_o be_v secure_a in_o the_o king_n way_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v engage_v unto_o the_o crown_n further_o than_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n former_o have_v be_v out_o of_o pretence_n of_o sudden_a extreme_a occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o will_v not_o be_v match_v with_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o defence_n for_o the_o king_n find_v by_o former_a experience_n that_o the_o way_n of_o tenor_n be_v too_o lame_a a_o supply_n for_o his_o acquest_n abroad_o and_o that_o it_o have_v prove_v little_o better_a than_o a_o break_a reed_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n of_o dispute_n with_o the_o people_n aim_v at_o a_o further_a reach_n than_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o foresee_v and_o have_v learn_v a_o trick_n in_o france_n bring_v it_o over_o although_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o first_o nor_o last_o trick_n that_o england_n learn_v to_o their_o cost_n from_o france_n which_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o levy_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o war_n 1181._o hoveden_n 1181._o by_o assess_v upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o upon_o every_o free_a man_n of_o the_o value_n of_o sixteen_o mark_n yearly_a their_o certain_a arm_n and_o upon_o every_o free_a man_n of_o ten_o mark_n yearly_a value_n their_o certain_a arm_n and_o upon_o every_o burgess_n and_o free_a man_n of_o a_o inferior_a value_n their_o certain_a arm_n 2._o that_o these_o shall_v be_v ready_o prepare_v against_o a_o certain_a day_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o at_o his_o command_n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v lend_v pledge_a sell_v or_o give_v away_o 5._o that_o in_o case_n of_o death_n they_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n who_o if_o under_o age_n shall_v find_v a_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o stead_n 6._o that_o in_o case_n the_o owner_n be_v able_a he_o shall_v be_v ready_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o his_o arm_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 7._o that_o unto_o this_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v swear_v i_o call_v this_o a_o new_a way_n of_o levy_v of_o arm_n and_o man_n not_o but_o that_o former_o other_o free_a man_n and_o burgess_n find_v arm_n albeit_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o knight_n service_n for_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v by_o the_o conqueror_n law_n former_o use_v but_o now_o the_o king_n thrust_v in_o two_o clause_n beside_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o one_o concern_v the_o oath_n whereby_o all_o man_n become_v bind_v the_o other_o concern_v the_o raise_n and_o order_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n which_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n only_o and_o in_o his_o service_n and_o this_o i_o grant_v may_v imply_v much_o in_o common_a capacity_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o but_o this_o trick_n catch_v not_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o king_n meaning_n for_o the_o word_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la still_o leave_v a_o muse_n for_o the_o people_n to_o escape_v if_o they_o be_v call_v out_o against_o their_o duty_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o teach_v the_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o repeal_v viz._n that_o what_o be_v not_o according_a to_o their_o faith_n to_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o according_a to_o their_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v find_v in_o their_o heart_n sometime_o to_o sit_v still_o at_o home_n when_o they_o be_v call_v forth_o to_o war_n as_o may_v appear_v in_o one_o passage_n in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n john_n who_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o army_n for_o the_o oppose_a of_o foreign_a power_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v his_o worst_a against_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o army_n be_v of_o such_o considerable_a strength_n as_o i_o believe_v none_o since_o the_o conquest_n to_o this_o day_n exceed_v or_o parallel_v it_o but_o the_o king_n mean_a submission_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n so_o distaste_v the_o noble_n and_o people_n as_o they_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o own_o shift_n and_o that_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o although_o afterward_o he_o have_v advantage_n of_o they_o and_o liberty_n enough_o to_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o have_v strengthen_v himself_o against_o the_o noble_n yet_o the_o lord_n come_v from_o london_n bring_v on_o the_o sudden_a such_o a_o party_n as_o the_o king_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v and_o so_o he_o come_v off_o with_o that_o conclusion_n make_v at_o renny_n mead_n which_o though_o in_o itself_o be_v honourable_a yet_o lose_v the_o king_n so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v rather_o gain_v from_o he_o then_o make_v by_o he_o chap._n lxiv_o of_o the_o government_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o edward_z the_o first_o and_z edward_z the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n and_o first_o a_o general_a view_n of_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o government_n one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o year_n more_o i_o have_v together_o take_v up_o to_o add_v a_o period_n to_o this_o first_o part_n of_o discourse_n concern_v english_a government_n principal_o because_o one_o spirit_n of_o arbitrary_a rule_n from_o king_n john_n seem_v to_o breathe_v throughout_o the_o whole_a and_o therewith_o do_v expire_v the_o first_o that_o present_v himself_o be_v henry_n the_o three_o beget_v by_o king_n john_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o very_a first_o enterprise_n of_o oppression_n that_o occasion_v the_o first_o baron_n bloody_a war_n and_o which_o this_o king_n be_v so_o miserable_a as_o to_o continue_v for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o reign_n and_o yet_o so_o happy_a as_o to_o see_v it_o end_v about_o four_o year_n before_o he_o die_v although_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o engender_v from_o the_o parent_n yet_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o child_n do_v sometime_o so_o attemper_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o child_n the_o very_a image_n of_o the_o father_n mind_n and_o this_o henry_n the_o three_o lively_o express_v be_v so_o like_a unto_o his_o father_n john_n in_o his_o worst_a course_n as_o if_o his_o father_n own_o spirit_n
further_a work_n to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o knight_n then_o his_o bare_a tenure_n for_o such_o only_o be_v milites_fw-la facti_fw-la who_o have_v both_o land_n sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o arm_n and_o state_n of_o a_o knight_n and_o also_o a_o body_n fit_a to_o undertake_v the_o service_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o whereof_o he_o have_v give_v sufficient_a proof_n in_o the_o field_n other_o that_o have_v land_n either_o have_v not_o sufficient_a maintenance_n or_o not_o habiliment_n of_o person_n and_o as_o not_o expect_v be_v lay_v aside_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v many_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n in_o which_o they_o have_v much_o impair_v both_o their_o body_n and_o estate_n this_o render_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o militia_n so_o much_o decay_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n so_o wear_v that_o they_o begin_v to_o love_v ease_n before_o the_o time_n will_v brook_v it_o and_o a_o cessation_n from_o arm_n before_o they_o have_v any_o mind_n to_o peace_n the_o parliament_n espy_v the_o danger_n &_o how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o the_o people_n to_o be_v well_o arm_v in_o these_o time_n of_o general_a broil_n and_o upon_o that_o ground_n allow_v this_o law_n to_o pass_v that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v land_n worth_a 20_o li._n yearly_a beside_o reprisal_n shall_v be_v ready_a not_o to_o be_v knight_n nor_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o other_o be_v there_o any_o ancient_a precedent_n to_o warrant_v it_o but_o to_o find_v or_o to_o enter_v the_o field_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o a_o knight_n or_o provide_v some_o able_a person_n to_o serve_v in_o their_o stead_n unless_o they_o be_v under_o 21_o year_n of_o age_n and_o so_o not_o grow_v up_o to_o full_a strength_n of_o body_n nor_o their_o land_n in_o their_o own_o possession_n but_o in_o custody_n of_o their_o lord_n or_o guardian_n nevertheless_o of_o such_o as_o be_v grow_v to_o full_a age_n yet_o be_v maim_v impotent_a or_o of_o mean_a estate_n and_o tenant_n by_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n it_o be_v have_v into_o a_o way_n of_o moderation_n and_o order_v that_o such_o shall_v pay_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a for_o respite_n of_o such_o service_n nor_o further_o as_o concern_v their_o person_n be_v they_o bind_v but_o as_o tothe_v such_o that_o be_v under_o present_a only_o and_o not_o perpetual_a disability_n of_o body_n upon_o they_o incumbent_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_n call_v they_o serve_v by_o their_o deputy_n or_o servant_n all_o which_o be_v ground_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o but_o also_o upon_o common_a right_n of_o tenure_n the_o arm_n that_o these_o man_n be_v to_o find_v be_v say_v to_o be_v those_o belong_v to_o a_o knight_n which_o be_v partly_o for_o defence_n and_o partly_o for_o offence_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v the_o shield_n the_o helmet_n the_o hauberk_n or_o breastplate_n or_o coat_n of_o mail_n of_o the_o second_o sort_n be_v the_o sword_n and_o lance_n and_o unto_o all_o a_o horse_n must_v be_v provide_v these_o arm_n especial_o the_o defensive_a have_v be_v former_o under_o alteration_n for_o the_o breastplate_n can_v not_o be_v wear_v with_o the_o coat_n of_o mail_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v use_v as_o occasion_n be_v provide_v of_o either_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n be_v call_v by_o several_a name_n sometime_o from_o the_o horse_n sometime_o from_o the_o lance_n sometime_o from_o the_o helmet_n and_o not_o seldom_o from_o the_o coat_n of_o mail_n the_o power_n of_o immediate_a command_n or_o call_v forth_o the_o knight_n to_o their_o service_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v but_o ministerial_a and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o that_o power_n that_o order_a war_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o therefore_o as_o in_o the_o first-saxon_a government_n under_o their_o prince_n in_o germany_n so_o after_o under_o their_o king_n tacitur_fw-la tacitur_fw-la war_n be_v never_o resolve_v upon_o but_o if_o it_o be_v defensive_a it_o be_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o lord_n if_o offensive_a by_o the_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o grand_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o order_n either_o from_o the_o council_n of_o lord_n or_o grand_a council_n the_o knight_n be_v call_v forth_o to_o war_n and_o other_o as_o the_o case_n require_v summon_v to_o a_o rendezvouz_n and_o this_o instumentall_a power_n regular_o rest_v in_o the_o lord_n to_o who_o such_o service_n be_v due_a and_o the_o lord_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o lord_n paramont_n as_o chief_a of_o the_o fee_n of_o which_o their_o tenant_n be_v hold_v and_o not_o as_o king_n or_o chief_a captain_n in_o the_o field_n for_o they_o be_v not_o raise_v by_o proclamation_n but_o by_o summons_n issue_v forth_o to_o the_o sheriff_n with_o distress_n and_o this_o only_a against_o such_o as_o be_v within_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o hold_v of_o the_o crown_n the_o king_n therefore_o may_v have_v many_o knight_n at_o his_o command_n but_o the_o lord_n more_o and_o if_o those_o lord_n fail_v in_o their_o due_a correspondency_n with_o the_o king_n all_o those_o of_o the_o inferior_a orb_n be_v carry_v away_o after_o they_o so_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v to_o shift_v for_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o this_o may_v be_v occasion_v not_o only_o from_o their_o tenor_n by_o which_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o the_o inferior_a lord_n but_o probable_o much_o more_o by_o their_o popularity_n which_o be_v more_o prevalent_a by_o how_o much_o king_n look_v upon_o the_o commons_o at_o a_o further_a distance_n in_o those_o day_n then_o in_o after_o time_n when_o the_o commons_o interpose_v intentive_o in_o the_o public_a government_n and_o thus_o the_o horseman_n of_o england_n become_v less_o constant_a in_o adhere_v to_o their_o sovereign_n in_o the_o field_n occasion_v king_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o foot_n and_o to_o form_v the_o strength_n of_o their_o battle_n whole_o in_o they_o and_o themselves_o on_o foot_n to_o engage_v with_o they_o one_o point_n of_o liberty_n these_o soldier_n by_o tenure_n have_v which_o make_v their_o service_n not_o altogether_o servile_a and_o that_o be_v that_o their_o service_n in_o the_o field_n be_v neither_o indefinite_a nor_o infinite_a but_o circumscribe_v by_o place_n time_n and_o end_n the_o time_n of_o their_o service_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o it_o be_v for_o a_o set_a time_n if_o it_o be_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o although_o some_o have_v a_o short_a time_n yet_o the_o general_a sort_n be_v restrain_v to_o forty_o day_n for_o the_o courage_n of_o those_o time_n consist_v not_o in_o weary_v and_o waste_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o field_n by_o delay_n and_o long_o work_v in_o wheel_v about_o and_o retire_v but_o in_o play_v their_o prize_n like_o two_o combatant_n of_o resolution_n to_o get_v victory_n by_o valour_n or_o to_o die_v if_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n the_o war_n continue_v long_o than_o the_o tenant_n serve_v upon_o the_o pay_n of_o the_o common_a purse_n the_o end_n of_o the_o service_n of_o the_o tenant_n viz._n their_o lord_n defence_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n stint_v their_o work_n within_o certain_a bound_n of_o place_n beyond_o which_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v unless_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o these_o be_v the_o border_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o in_o those_o day_n extend_v into_o scotland_n on_o the_o north_n and_o into_o a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n on_o the_o south_n and_o therefore_o the_o earl_n martial_n of_o england_n be_v by_o edw._n 1._o command_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o tenure_n to_o attend_v in_o person_n upon_o the_o standart_n under_o his_o lieutenant_n that_o then_o be_v to_o be_v send_v into_o flanders_n which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o england_n refuse_v and_o notwithstanding_o the_o king_n threat_n to_o hang_v he_o yet_o he_o persist_v say_v he_o will_v neither_o go_v nor_o hang._n not_o only_o because_o the_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o lord_n person_n and_o not_o of_o their_o lieutenant_n but_o principal_o because_o they_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o foreign_a country_n nor_o do_v the_o earl_n marshal_v only_o this_o 71._o walse_v foe_fw-mi 69._o &_o 71._o but_o many_o other_o also_o both_o knight_n and_o knight_n fellow_n have_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o all_o these_o with_o their_o arm_n be_v summon_v to_o serve_v under_o the_o king_n pay_v in_o flanders_n i_o say_v multitude_n of_o they_o refuse_v to_o serve_v and_o afterward_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o