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he_o bethink_v himself_o not_o sure_a enough_o unless_o his_o next_o successor_n follow_v the_o dance_n upon_o the_o same_o foot_n to_o this_o end_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n lead_v the_o tune_n whereby_o the_o crown_n be_v grant_v or_o confirm_v to_o henry_n the_o four_o for_o life_n and_o entail_v upon_o his_o son_n thomas_n john_n and_o humphrey_n by_o a_o petition_n present_v 5_o hen._n 4._o thus_o henry_n the_o four_o 2._o to_o save_v his_o own_o stake_n bring_v his_o posterity_n into_o the_o like_a capacity_n with_o himself_o 38._o that_o they_o must_v be_v king_n or_o not_o subsist_v in_o the_o world_n if_o the_o house_n of_o york_n prevail_v and_o so_o he_o become_v secure_v against_o the_o house_n of_o york_n tread_v on_o his_o heel_n unless_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n shall_v
and_o thus_o the_o freeman_n yield_v up_o their_o liberty_n of_o election_n to_o the_o freeholders_n 2._o possible_o not_o know_v what_o they_o do_v nevertheless_o the_o parliament_n well_o know_v what_o they_o do_v this_o change_n be_v no_o less_o good_a than_o great_a for_o first_o these_o time_n be_v no_o time_n for_o any_o great_a measure_n of_o civility_n the_o preface_n of_o the_o statute_n show_v that_o the_o mean_a hold_v himself_o as_o good_a a_o man_n as_o the_o great_a in_o the_o country_n and_o this_o tend_v to_o party_n tumult_n and_o bloodshed_n second_o where_o the_o multitude_n prevail_v the_o mean_a sort_n be_v upon_o the_o upper_a hand_n and_o these_o general_o ignorant_a can_v judge_v of_o person_n nor_o time_n but_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lead_v by_o faction_n or_o affection_n rather_o than_o by_o right_a understanding_n make_v their_o election_n and_o thereby_o the_o general_a council_n of_o this_o nation_n less_o generous_a and_o noble_a three_o there_o be_v no_o less_o equity_n in_o the_o change_n than_o policy_n for_o what_o can_v be_v more_o reasonable_a than_o that_o those_o man_n only_o shall_v have_v their_o vote_n in_o election_n of_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o estate_n be_v chargeable_a with_o the_o public_a tax_n and_o assessment_n and_o with_o the_o wage_n of_o those_o person_n that_o be_v choose_v for_o the_o public_a service_n but_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n this_o advance_n of_o the_o freeholders_n in_o this_o manner_n of_o election_n be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n although_o perchance_o they_o consider_v not_o thereof_o and_o this_o will_v more_o clear_o appear_v in_o the_o consideration_n of_o these_o three_o particular_n first_o it_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n who_o hold_v the_o inferior_a sort_n at_o their_o devotion_n and_o much_o of_o what_o they_o have_v by_o their_o vote_n second_o it_o render_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n more_o brave_a for_o the_o advance_n of_o the_o freeholder_n above_o the_o freeman_n raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n to_o public_a regard_n and_o under_o a_o kind_n of_o ambition_n to_o aspire_v unto_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o freeholder_n that_o they_o may_v be_v somewhat_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o thus_o leave_v the_o mean_a rank_n sift_v to_o the_o very_a bran_n they_o become_v less_o considerable_a and_o more_o subject_a to_o the_o coercive_a power_n whilst_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o freeholder_n now_o advance_v unto_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o yeoman_n become_v no_o less_o careful_a to_o maintain_v correspondency_n with_o the_o law_n than_o he_o be_v industrious_a in_o the_o attain_n of_o his_o degree_n three_o but_o this_o mean_n now_o the_o law_n make_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o cloister_a people_n from_o this_o service_n wherein_o they_o may_v serve_v particular_a end_n much_o but_o rome_n much_o more_o for_o nothing_o appear_v but_o that_o these_o dead_a person_n in_o law_n be_v nevertheless_o freeman_n in_o fact_n and_o lose_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o birthright_n by_o enter_v into_o religion_n to_o become_v thereby_o either_o bond_n or_o no_o free_a member_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n last_o 15._o as_o a_o bind_a plaster_n above_o the_o rest_n first_o a_o negative_a law_n be_v make_v that_o the_o person_n elect_v in_o the_o county_n must_v not_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o yeoman_n but_o of_o the_o most_o note_a knight_n esquire_n or_o gentleman_n of_o the_o county_n which_o tacit_o imply_v that_o it_o be_v too_o common_a to_o advance_v those_o of_o the_o mean_a sort_n whether_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a waste_a time_n knight_n and_o esquire_n be_v grow_v scant_o in_o number_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o rudeness_n in_o account_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o yeomanry_n grow_v now_o to_o feel_v their_o strength_n and_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v further_a underling_n to_o the_o great_a man_n than_o they_o be_v to_o their_o feather_n to_o wear_v they_o no_o long_o than_o they_o will_v make_v they_o brave_a second_o the_o person_n thus_o agree_v upon_o his_o entertainment_n must_v be_v according_o 11._o and_o therefore_o the_o manner_n of_o tax_v in_o full_a county_n and_o levy_v the_o rate_n of_o wage_n for_o their_o maintenance_n be_v reform_v and_o settle_v and_o last_o their_o person_n be_v put_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n in_o a_o especial_a manner_n for_o as_o their_o work_n be_v full_a of_o reflection_n so_o former_o they_o have_v meet_v with_o many_o sad_a influence_n for_o their_o labour_n 11._o and_o therefore_o a_o penal_a law_n be_v make_v against_o force_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o those_o workman_n of_o state_n either_o in_o their_o go_n to_o that_o service_n or_o attend_v thereupon_o make_v such_o delinquent_n liable_a to_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n and_o double_a damage_n and_o thus_o however_o the_o time_n be_v full_a of_o confusion_n yet_o a_o foundation_n be_v lay_v of_o a_o more_o uniform_a government_n in_o future_a time_n than_o england_n hitherto_o have_v see_v chap._n xv._n of_o the_o custos_fw-la or_o protector_z regni_fw-la king_n though_o they_o have_v vast_a dimension_n yet_o be_v not_o infinite_a nor_o great_a than_o the_o bound_n of_o one_o kingdom_n wherein_o if_o present_a they_o be_v in_o all_o place_n present_a if_o otherwise_o they_o be_v like_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o and_o must_v rule_v by_o reflection_n as_o the_o moon_n in_o the_o night_n in_o a_o mix_a commonwealth_n they_o be_v integral_a member_n and_o therefore_o regular_o must_v act_v per_fw-la deputatum_fw-la when_o their_o person_n be_v absent_a in_o another_o legialty_n and_o can_v act_v per_fw-la se_fw-la partly_o because_o their_o lustre_n be_v somewhat_o eclipse_v by_o another_o horizon_n and_o partly_o by_o common_a intendment_n they_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o thing_n do_v in_o their_o absence_n it_o have_v therefore_o be_v the_o ancient_a course_n of_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n to_o constitute_v vicegerent_n in_o their_o absence_n give_v they_o several_a title_n and_o several_a power_n according_a as_o the_o necessity_n of_o affair_n require_v sometime_o they_o be_v call_v lord_n warden_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v therewith_o the_o gegeral_a power_n of_o a_o king_n 4._o as_o it_o be_v with_o john_n warren_n earl_n of_o surrey_n appoint_v thereunto_o by_o edward_n the_o first_o who_o have_v not_o only_a power_n to_o command_v but_o to_o grant_v and_o this_o power_n extend_v both_o to_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o peter_n gaveston_n though_o a_o foreigner_n have_v the_o like_a power_n give_v he_o by_o edward_n the_o second_o over_o england_n to_o the_o reproach_n of_o the_o english_a nobility_n 2._o which_o also_o they_o revenge_v afterward_o sometime_o these_o vicegerent_n be_v call_v lieutenant_n which_o seem_v to_o confer_v only_o the_o king_n power_n in_o the_o militia_n as_o a_o lieutenant_n general_a in_o a_o army_n and_o thus_o richard_n the_o second_o make_v edmund_n duke_n of_o york_n his_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o oppose_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o hertford_n afterward_o call_v henry_n the_o four_o into_o england_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o ireland_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o royalty_n which_o concern_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v betrust_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n sir_n john_n bush_n sir_n james_n baggot_n and_o sir_n henry_n green_n unto_o who_o man_n say_v the_o king_n put_v his_o kingdom_n to_o farm_n but_o more_o ordinary_o the_o king_n power_n be_v delegated_a unto_o one_o under_o both_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n guardian_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o lieutenant_n within_o the_o same_o such_o be_v the_o title_n of_o henry_n lacie_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o of_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n 18._o and_o of_o audomar_n de_fw-fr valentia_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n all_o of_o they_o at_o several_a time_n so_o constitute_v by_o edward_n the_o second_o as_o by_o the_o patent-roll_n appear_v so_o likewise_o do_v edward_n the_o three_o make_v his_o brother_n john_n of_o eltham_n twice_o and_o the_o black_a prince_n thrice_o and_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o brother_n thomas_n each_o of_o they_o once_o in_o the_o several_a passage_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o three_o five_o twelve_o fourteen_o sixteen_o 9_o nineteen_o and_o thirty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n concern_v which_o see_v the_o patent-roll_n of_o those_o year_n and_o henry_n the_o five_o give_v likewise_o the_o same_o title_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n upon_o the_o king_n voyage_n into_o france_n 23._o and_o afterward_o that_o duke_n be_v send_v over_o to_o second_v the_o king_n
which_o follow_v and_o make_v way_n for_o the_o king_n without_o shame_n to_o ask_v what_o no_o king_n before_o he_o suffer_v ever_o to_o enter_v into_o conceit_n i_o mean_v a_o legislative_a power_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v 8._o and_o his_o council_n who_o name_n hereafter_o follow_v with_o such_o penalty_n as_o by_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v shall_v be_v of_o equal_a force_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n provide_v it_o shall_v not_o extend_v to_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o estate_n or_o privilege_n nor_o to_o loss_n of_o life_n but_o in_o case_n particular_o mention_v in_o the_o law_n provide_v no_o proclamation_n shall_v cross_v any_o statute_n or_o lawful_a or_o laudable_a custom_n of_o this_o realm_n all_o which_o at_o length_n come_v to_o be_v demand_v by_o a_o formal_a bill_n with_o as_o ill-favoured_a a_o preface_n as_o the_o matter_n itself_o which_o be_v much_o worse_o ere_o it_o be_v well_o like_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v prove_v a_o bare_a still_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o pass_v in_o manner_n abovesaid_a neither_o much_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o so_o much_o be_v give_v nor_o to_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o king_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o for_o instead_o of_o a_o legislative_a power_n which_o he_o grasp_v at_o for_o himself_o he_o receive_v it_o in_o common_a with_o his_o council_n and_o so_o become_v engage_v neither_o to_o alter_v nor_o destroy_v that_o brotherhood_n if_o he_o intend_v to_o reap_v any_o fruit_n of_o this_o law_n leave_v the_o point_n in_o doubt_n whether_o his_o gain_n or_o loss_n be_v the_o great_a for_o this_o law_n thus_o make_v for_o this_o king_n these_o counsellor_n and_o these_o time_n and_o occasion_n can_v be_v no_o precedent_n to_o the_o future_a unless_o to_o inform_v king_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v a_o power_n to_o give_v more_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n to_o king_n than_o they_o or_o the_o crown_n have_v by_o common_a right_n and_o to_o give_v it_o with_o such_o limitation_n and_o qualification_n as_o seem_v good_a to_o they_o and_o second_o that_o even_o henry_n the_o eight_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n nor_o be_v the_o crown_n capable_a thereof_o otherwise_o than_o it_o be_v confer_v by_o the_o parliament_n only_o steven_n gardiner_n may_v glory_v in_o this_o achievement_n have_v for_o the_o present_a obtain_v much_o of_o his_o end_n by_o persuade_v the_o king_n that_o foreign_a prince_n estrange_v from_o he_o not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o departure_n from_o the_o pope_n as_o for_o some_o apprehension_n they_o have_v of_o his_o departure_n from_o that_o way_n of_o religion_n and_o worship_n which_o they_o apprehend_v every_o christian_n ought_v to_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o mean_v to_o gain_v better_a correspondency_n among_o these_o prince_n he_o must_v engage_v more_o resolve_o to_o the_o fundamental_o of_o the_o worship_n though_o he_o shake_v off_o some_o slight_a ceremony_n with_o the_o romish_a supremacy_n for_o he_o know_v that_o they_o be_v willing_a enough_o with_o the_o latter_a though_o the_o other_o can_v not_o go_v down_o with_o they_o thus_o do_v foreign_a correspondency_n float_v above_o whenas_o the_o church_n as_o than_o it_o stand_v be_v underneath_o and_o give_v the_o tincture_n to_o every_o wave_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v more_o safe_a by_o the_o romish_a party_n to_o trust_v the_o king_n thus_o attemper_v with_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o the_o church-matter_n than_o the_o rough_a parliament_n who_o course_n steer_v quite_o wide_a from_o the_o roman_a shore_n as_o if_o they_o never_o mean_v to_o look_v that_o way_n any_o more_o though_o cranmer_n and_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o state_n and_o of_o the_o household_n be_v by_o the_o law_n judge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n yet_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o king_n only_o be_v of_o the_o quorum_fw-la all_o this_o yet_o further_o appear_v in_o the_o penalty_n for_o by_o a_o proviso_n it_o be_v moderate_v as_o to_o all_o forfeiture_n of_o life_n limb_n or_o estate_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n extend_v only_o to_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n unless_o in_o some_o case_n mention_v and_o except_v offence_n against_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n concern_v crime_n of_o heresy_n for_o it_o be_v the_o first_o clause_n of_o any_o positive_a law_n that_o ever_o intimate_v any_o power_n in_o the_o king_n of_o such_o cognizance_n and_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n too_o weak_a a_o principle_n it_o be_v to_o settle_v a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o by_o a_o side-wind_n to_o carry_v the_o key_n of_o life_n and_o death_n at_o their_o girdle_n and_o yet_o a_o better_a ground_n can_v i_o find_v for_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o divers_a brave_a christian_n in_o those_o time_n than_o this_o touch_n of_o a_o law_n glance_v by_o all_o which_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la and_o the_o parliament_n take_v no_o notice_n thereof_o make_v way_n for_o the_o statute_n 38_o h._n 8._o c._n 26._o former_o mention_v to_o come_v more_o bold_o upon_o the_o stage_n this_o be_v one_o wound_n to_o the_o legislative_a power_n of_o the_o parliament_n thus_o to_o divide_v the_o same_o another_o ensue_v that_o in_o its_o consequence_n be_v no_o less_o fatal_a to_o that_o power_n which_o remain_v and_o it_o be_v wrought_v by_o some_o engine_n that_o well_o see_v that_o the_o disease_n than_o so_o call_v grow_v to_o be_v epidemical_a among_o the_o more_o considerable_a party_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o lady_n jane_n seymor_n now_o queen_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o the_o romanist_n that_o she_o be_v now_o with_o child_n which_o if_o a_o son_n as_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v be_v like_a to_o be_v successor_n in_o the_o throne_n and_o be_v of_o his_o mother_n religion_n and_o so_o undo_v all_o as_o in_o the_o issue_n all_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v to_o prevent_v this_o nevertheless_o they_o fancy_v a_o new_a conceit_n that_o law_n make_v by_o english_a king_n in_o their_o minority_n be_v less_o considerate_o do_v than_o be_v make_v in_o ripe_a year_n and_o so_o by_o that_o one_o opinion_n countenance_v a_o worse_a which_o be_v that_o the_o legislative_a power_n depend_v more_o upon_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n than_o the_o debate_n and_o result_v of_o the_o parliament_n a_o notion_n that_o will_v down_o exceed_a well_o with_o king_n especial_o with_o such_o a_o all-sufficient_a prince_n as_o henry_n the_o eight_o conceive_v himself_o to_o be_v upon_o this_o ground_n a_o law_n be_v make_v to_o enable_v such_o of_o the_o king_n successor_n by_o he_o appoint_v as_o shall_v be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o and_o four_o year_n when_o law_n by_o he_o be_v make_v 17._o to_o adnul_v the_o same_o by_o letters-patent_n after_o such_o prince_n shall_v attain_v the_o say_a age_n of_o twenty_o four_o year_n thus_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v bind_v from_o settle_v any_o reformation_n let_v they_o intend_v it_o never_o so_o much_o a_o muse_n be_v leave_v open_a for_o the_o romish_a religion_n still_o to_o get_v in_o when_o the_o season_n prove_v more_o fair_a the_o parliament_n be_v now_o in_o its_o minority_n and_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o bewail_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o england_n a_o four_o advance_v of_o prerogative_n concern_v the_o executive_a power_n in_o government_n of_o the_o church_n this_o have_v former_o much_o rest_v in_o the_o prelacy_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o chief_a praelatissimo_fw-la at_o rome_n now_o there_o be_v find_v in_o england_n a_o great_a prelate_n than_o he_o the_o pope_n be_v already_o behead_v and_o his_o head_n set_v upon_o the_o king_n shoulder_n to_o he_o it_o be_v give_v to_o nominate_v all_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n within_o his_o dominion_n 20._o by_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la and_o that_o the_o party_n once_o elect_v shall_v swear_v fealty_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o commission_n and_o invest_v but_o if_o upon_o the_o congee_n d'eslire_fw-la no_o election_n be_v certify_v within_o twelve_o day_n the_o king_n shall_v by_o commission_n cause_v his_o own_o clerk_n to_o be_v consecrate_v and_o invest_v the_o occasion_n that_o first_o bring_v in_o this_o precedent_n be_v the_o access_n of_o cranmer_n to_o the_o see_v at_o canterbury_n for_o though_o the_o headship_n have_v be_v already_o by_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n translate_v from_o rome_n to_o england_n yet_o the_o course_n of_o episcopize_v continue_v the_o same_o as_o former_o it_o have_v be_v i_o mean_v as_o touch_v the_o point_n of_o election_n for_o though_o
the_o summons_n to_o the_o parliament_n do_v hold_v for_o this_o quae_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la ordinari_fw-la contigerint_fw-la and_o the_o word_n in_o the_o coronation-oath_n quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la elegerit_fw-la do_v speak_v no_o less_o whether_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o â—â—eter_a perfect-tense_n or_o the_o future-tense_n the_o conclusion_n will_v be_v the_o same_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o king_n be_v suppose_v as_o present_v yet_o be_v not_o that_o valuable_a in_o the_o point_n of_o council_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o positive_a law._n for_o as_o the_o best_a thing_n under_o heaven_n be_v subject_a to_o infirmity_n so_o king_n either_o short_a or_o beyond_o in_o age_n or_o wit_n or_o possible_o give_v over_o to_o their_o lust_n or_o sick_a or_o absent_a in_o all_o which_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n add_v little_o more_o to_o the_o law_n than_o a_o sound_n yet_o all_o the_o while_n the_o government_n be_v maintain_v with_o as_o 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the_o royal_a assent_n be_v ever_o give_v in_o the_o joint_a convention_n of_o all_o but_o how_o a_o double_a negative_a shall_v rest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n one_o original_o in_o themselves_o the_o other_o in_o the_o sole_a person_n of_o the_o king_n whenas_o in_o no_o case_n be_v any_o negative_a find_v upon_o record_n but_o a_o modest_a ware_v the_o answer_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n like_v not_o be_v to_o i_o a_o mystery_n if_o it_o be_v not_o clear_v by_o usurpation_n for_o it_o be_v beyond_o reach_n why_o that_o which_o be_v once_o by_o the_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n determine_v to_o be_v honestum_fw-la shall_v be_v dis-determined_n by_o one_o or_o a_o few_o who_o counsel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o notionary_a and_o ground_v upon_o private_a inconvenience_n and_o not_o upon_o experimental_n of_o most_o public_a concernment_n or_o that_o the_o veult_n or_o soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr which_o former_o hold_v the_o room_n only_o of_o a_o manifesto_n of_o the_o regal_a will_n to_o execute_v the_o law_n then_o make_v as_o his_o coronation-oath_n to_o execute_v all_o law_n former_o establish_v shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o justness_n or_o honesty_n of_o the_o thing_n when_o as_o this_o royal_a assent_n be_v many_o time_n give_v by_o a_o king_n that_o know_v no_o difference_n between_o good_a and_o evil_n and_o be_v never_o competent_a judge_n in_o matter_n that_o in_o his_o opinion_n do_v fall_v into_o contradiction_n between_o his_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o people_n however_o unequal_a it_o may_v seem_v yet_o both_o that_o and_o other_o advantage_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n after_o the_o separation_n be_v once_o make_v as_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a statute_n by_o they_o only_o make_v do_v sufficient_o hold_v forth_o which_o although_o in_o the_o general_n they_o do_v concern_v matter_n of_o judicature_n wherein_o the_o lord_n original_o have_v the_o great_a share_n yet_o other_o thing_n also_o escape_v the_o common_a vote_n which_o in_o after-age_n they_o recover_v into_o their_o consideration_n again_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o time_n do_v principal_o conduce_v hereunto_o for_o until_o the_o norman_a time_n be_v somewhat_o settle_v the_o former_a age_n have_v ever_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o change_n between_o war_n and_o peace_n which_o maintain_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o their_o tenant_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o one_o over_o the_o other_o savour_v of_o the_o more_o absolute_a command_n in_o law._n and_o after_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o ploughshare_n the_o distance_n be_v establish_v by_o compact_n of_o tenure_n by_o service_n under_o peril_n of_o default_n although_o in_o a_o different_a degree_n for_o the_o service_n of_o a_o knight_n as_o more_o eminent_a in_o war_n so_o in_o peace_n it_o raise_v the_o mind_n to_o regard_v of_o public_a peace_n but_o the_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n support_v all_o be_v underneath_o all_o yet_o still_o under_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o freeman_n equal_o as_o the_o knight_n peace_n now_o have_v scarce_o exceed_v its_o minority_n before_o it_o bring_v forth_o the_o unhappy_a birth_n of_o ambition_n king_n will_v be_v more_o absolute_a and_o lord_n more_o lordly_a the_o commons_o leave_v far_o behind_o seldom_o come_v into_o mention_n among_o the_o public_a act_n of_o state_n and_o as_o useless_a set_v aside_o this_o be_v the_o low_a ebb_n that_o ever_o the_o commonage_n of_o england_n endure_v which_o continue_v till_o ambition_n bring_v on_o contention_n among_o the_o great_a man_n and_o thence_o the_o baron_n war_n wherein_o the_o commons_o part_v asunder_o some_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n who_o promise_v they_o liberty_n from_o their_o lord_n other_o side_v with_o the_o lord_n who_o promise_v they_o liberty_n from_o the_o king_n they_o become_v so_o mind_v of_o their_o liberty_n that_o in_o the_o conclusion_n they_o come_v off_o upon_o better_a advantage_n for_o their_o liberty_n than_o either_o king_n or_o lord_n who_o all_o be_v loser_n before_o their_o reckon_n be_v full_o make_v these_o war_n have_v by_o experience_n make_v the_o king_n sensible_a of_o the_o smart_n of_o the_o lord_n great_a interest_n with_o the_o people_n and_o point_v he_o to_o the_o pin_n upon_o which_o the_o same_o do_v hang_v to_o take_v which_o away_o a_o design_n be_v contrive_v to_o advance_v the_o value_n of_o the_o commoner_n and_o to_o level_v the_o peerage_n that_o they_o both_o may_v draw_v in_o one_o equal_a yoke_n the_o chariot_n of_o prerogative_n the_o power_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o public_a council_n be_v of_o some_o efficacy_n but_o not_o much_o honour_n for_o their_o meeting_n be_v tumultuary_a time_n bring_v forth_o a_o cure_n hereof_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o people_n be_v by_o election_n send_v to_o be_v the_o representative_a and_o so_o the_o lord_n be_v match_v if_o not_o overmatched_a the_o people_n less_o admire_v the_o lord_n and_o more_o regard_v themselves_o this_o be_v but_o a_o dazzle_v a_o eclipse_n ensue_v for_o king_n have_v due_o eye_v the_o nature_n of_o tenure_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o out-work_n or_o block-house_n in_o their_o way_n of_o approach_n their_o next_o endeavour_n be_v therefore_o to_o gain_v the_o knighthood_n of_o england_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o own_o fee_n and_o so_o by_o priority_n to_o have_v their_o service_n as_o often_o as_o need_n shall_v require_v by_o a_o trick_n in_o law_n as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n in_o time_n of_o war_n as_o for_o their_o benefit_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n this_o be_v a_o work_n of_o a_o continue_a nature_n and_o commend_v to_o successor_n to_o accomplish_v by_o degree_n that_o the_o whole_a knighthood_n of_o england_n be_v become_v no_o more_o the_o lord_n till_o the_o king_n be_v first_o serve_v and_o thus_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n be_v whole_o devolve_v into_o the_o king_n command_n and_o the_o lord_n must_v now_o stand_v alone_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n than_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n gain_v by_o beneficence_n of_o neighbourhood_n and_o ordinary_a society_n which_o common_o ingratiate_v the_o inferior_a rank_n of_o man_n to_o those_o of_o high_a degree_n especial_o such_o of_o they_o as_o affect_v to_o be_v popular_a henry_n the_o seven_o find_v out_o this_o sore_a and_o teach_v his_o successor_n the_o way_n to_o avoid_v that_o occasion_n of_o jealousy_n by_o call_v up_o such_o considerable_a man_n to_o attend_v the_o court_n without_o other_o wage_n but_o fruitless_a hope_n or_o under_o colour_n of_o honour_n to_o be_v have_v by_o king_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o such_o great_a man_n in_o their_o great_a train_n or_o of_o other_o service_n of_o special_a note_n to_o be_v do_v only_o by_o
man_n of_o so_o high_a accomplishment_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v lordship_n once_o bring_v therewith_o both_o authority_n and_o power_n unto_o king_n before_o king_n grow_v jealous_a of_o their_o greatness_n in_o these_o latter_a day_n be_v become_v a_o mere_a jelly_n and_o neither_o able_a to_o serve_v the_o interest_n of_o king_n if_o the_o people_n shall_v bestir_v themselves_o nor_o their_o own_o any_o long_o henceforth_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v no_o mean_a person_n and_o their_o representative_a of_o such_o concernment_n as_o if_o king_n will_v have_v they_o to_o observe_v he_o he_o must_v serve_v they_o with_o their_o liberty_n and_o law_n and_o every_o one_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o people_n no_o man_n work_n be_v beneath_o no_o man_n be_v above_o it_o the_o best_a honour_n of_o the_o king_n work_n be_v to_o be_v nobilis_fw-la servitus_fw-la 20._o as_o antigonus_n say_v to_o his_o son_n or_o in_o plain_a english_a supreme_a service_n above_o all_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a i_o now_o conclude_v tacit._n wish_v we_o may_v attain_v the_o happiness_n of_o our_o forefather_n the_o ancient_a saxon_n quilibet_fw-la contentus_fw-la sort_n propria_fw-la a_o vindication_n of_o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o more_o word_n the_o more_o fault_n be_v a_o divine_a maxim_n that_o have_v put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o second_o part_n for_o some_o time_n but_o observe_v the_o ordinary_a humour_n still_o draw_v off_o and_o pass_v a_o harsh_a censure_n upon_o my_o intention_n in_o my_o first_o part_n than_o i_o expect_v i_o do_v proceed_v to_o fulfil_v my_o course_n that_o if_o censure_n will_v be_v it_o may_v be_v upon_o better_a ground_n when_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v before_o herein_o i_o shall_v once_o more_o mind_n that_o i_o meddle_v not_o with_o the_o theological_a right_n of_o king_n or_o other_o power_n but_o with_o the_o civil_a right_n in_o fact_n now_o in_o hand_n and_o because_o some_o man_n pen_n of_o late_a have_v range_v into_o a_o denial_n of_o the_o commons_o ancient_a right_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n and_o other_o even_o to_o adnul_v the_o right_a both_o of_o lord_n and_o commons_o therein_o resolve_v all_o such_o power_n into_o that_o one_o principle_n of_o a_o king_n quicquid_fw-la libet_fw-la lìcet_fw-la so_o make_v the_o breach_n much_o wide_a than_o at_o the_o beginning_n i_o shall_v intend_v my_o course_n against_o both_o as_o touch_v the_o commons_o right_o joint_o with_o the_o lord_n it_o will_v be_v the_o main_a end_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o as_o touch_v the_o commons_o right_o in_o competition_n with_o the_o lord_n i_o will_v first_o endeavour_v to_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o way_n what_o i_o find_v pulish_v in_o a_o late_a tractate_n concern_v that_o matter_n and_o so_o proceed_v upon_o the_o whole_a the_o subject_n of_o that_o discourse_n consist_v of_o three_o part_n one_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n before_o the_o 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all_o that_o book_n and_o therefore_o not_o clear_o demonstrate_v by_o history_n and_o record_n beyond_o contradiction_n as_o the_o title-page_n of_o that_o book_n do_v hold_v forth_o to_o the_o world._n first_o because_o not_o one_o instance_n in_o all_o that_o book_n be_v exclusive_a to_o the_o commons_o and_o so_o the_o whole_a argument_n of_o the_o discourse_n will_v conclude_v ab_fw-la authoritate_fw-la negativa_fw-la which_o be_v no_o argument_n in_o humane_a testimony_n at_o all_o second_o the_o great_a number_n of_o instance_n in_o that_o book_n be_v by_o he_o suppose_v to_o concern_v parliament_n or_o general_a council_n of_o this_o nation_n hold_v by_o the_o representative_a thereof_o whereas_o indeed_o they_o be_v either_o but_o synodical_a convention_n for_o church-matter_n whereunto_o the_o poor_a commons_o he_o well_o know_v may_v not_o come_v unless_o in_o danger_n of_o the_o canon_n dint_n or_o if_o they_o do_v yet_o have_v they_o no_o other_o work_n there_o than_o to_o hear_v learn_v and_o receive_v law_n from_o the_o ecclesiastic_n and_o the_o lord_n themselves_o though_o present_a yet_o under_o no_o other_o notion_n be_v they_o than_o as_o counsel_n to_o the_o king_n who_o they_o can_v not_o cast_v out_o of_o their_o council_n till_o after-age_n though_o they_o often_o endeavour_v it_o three_o the_o author_n of_o that_o tractate_n also_o well_o know_v that_o king_n usual_o make_v grant_n and_o infeodation_n by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o true_a that_o king_n with_o the_o lord_n do_v in_o their_o several_a age_n exercise_v ordinary_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o distributive_a justice_n especial_o after_o the_o norman_a entrance_n for_o the_o step_n be_v easy_a from_o be_v commander_n in_o war_n to_o be_v lord_n in_o peace_n but_o hard_o to_o lay_v down_o that_o power_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v in_o the_o rude_a time_n of_o the_o sword_n when_o man_n labour_v for_o life_n rather_o than_o liberty_n and_o no_o less_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o their_o deportment_n in_o command_v of_o soldier_n and_o govern_v of_o countryman_n till_o peace_n by_o continuance_n have_v reduce_v they_o to_o a_o little_a more_o sobriety_n nor_o do_v it_o seem_v irrational_a that_o private_a difference_n between_o party_n and_o party_n shall_v be_v determine_v in_o a_o more_o private_a way_n than_o to_o trouble_v the_o whole_a representative_a of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o matter_n of_o so_o mean_a concernment_n if_o then_o those_o council_n mention_v by_o the_o author_n which_o concern_v the_o king_n grant_n and_o infeodation_n and_o matter_n of_o judicature_n be_v take_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o precedent_n bring_v by_o he_o to_o maintain_v the_o thing_n aim_v at_o i_o suppose_v scarce_o one_o stone_n will_v be_v leave_v for_o a_o foundation_n to_o such_o a_o glory_v structure_n as_o be_v pretend_v in_o the_o title-page_n of_o that_o book_n and_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o where_o such_o occasion_n have_v befall_v the_o parliament_n sit_v it_o have_v close_v with_o they_o as_o thing_n take_v up_o by_o the_o way_n four_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o author_n have_v also_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n pass_v through_o if_o not_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o clergy_n only_o and_o they_o may_v think_v it_o sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o honour_v their_o write_n with_o the_o great_a title_n of_o man_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n omit_v the_o commons_o as_o not_o worthy_a of_o mention_n and_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v there_o then_o present_a as_o it_o will_v appear_v they_o be_v in_o some_o of_o the_o particular_a instance_n ensue_v to_o which_o we_o come_v now_o in_o a_o more_o punctual_a consideration_n the_o first_o of_o these_o by_o his_o own_o word_n appear_v to_o be_v a_o church-mote_n or_o synod_n it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 673_o call_v by_o the_o archbishop_n who_o have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n than_o the_o author_n himself_o have_v and_o the_o several_a conclusion_n make_v therein_o do_v all_o show_v that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o work_n there_o as_o may_v appear_v in_o the_o several_a relation_n thereof_o make_v by_o matthew_n westminster_n and_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n a_o author_n that_o he_o make_v much_o use_n of_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v bold_a to_o make_v the_o best_a use_n of_o he_o that_o i_o can_v likewise_o in_o vindicate_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n for_o whatever_o this_o council_n be_v it_o be_v the_o less_o material_a see_v the_o same_o author_n recite_v a_o precedent_n of_o aethelbert_n within_o six_o year_n after_o augustine_n entry_n into_o this_o island_n which_o be_v long_o before_o this_o council_n which_o bring_v on_o the_o van_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o
more_o uncapable_a of_o any_o new_a light._n but_o when_o the_o time_n fore-set_a be_v full_o come_v all_o mountain_n be_v lay_v low_a and_o double-folded_n door_n fly_v open_a and_o this_o conqueror_n of_o all_o nation_n attempt_n britain_n not_o in_o the_o rear_n nor_o by_o undermine_v but_o assail_v they_o in_o their_o full_a strength_n present_v in_o a_o clear_a sunshine_n that_o one_o true_a sacrifice_n of_o god-man_n at_o the_o appear_v whereof_o their_o shadow_n of_o many_o sacrifice_n of_o man_n flesh_n fly_v away_o and_o thus_o those_o druid_n that_o former_o have_v dominion_n of_o the_o briton_n faith_n become_v now_o to_o be_v helper_n of_o their_o joy_n ezek._n and_o be_v become_v the_o leader_n of_o the_o blind_a people_n in_o a_o better_a way_n and_o unto_o a_o better_a hope_n and_o hold_v forth_o that_o light_n which_o through_o god_n mercy_n have_v continue_v in_o this_o island_n ever_o since_o through_o many_o storm_n and_o dark_a mist_n of_o time_n until_o the_o present_a noonday_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o roman_n into_o britain_n and_o the_o state_n thereof_o during_o their_o continuance_n this_o conversion_n of_o the_o druid_n be_v but_o the_o first_o step_n to_o that_o which_o follow_v 3._o for_o the_o decree_n be_v more_o full_a of_o grace_n than_o to_o make_v this_o isle_n to_o be_v only_o as_o a_o inn_n for_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v former_o give_v for_o a_o possession_n the_o roman_n be_v call_v into_o the_o work_n under_o who_o iron_n yoke_n god_n have_v subdue_v all_o nation_n thereby_o more_o speedy_o to_o bring_v to_o pass_v his_o own_o conquest_n both_o of_o that_o one_o head_n and_o all_o its_o member_n the_o first_o caesar_n have_v enter_v britain_n before_o the_o incarnation_n and_o have_v see_v and_o salute_v it_o and_o play_v his_o prize_n return_v with_o the_o same_o only_a of_o conquest_n of_o some_o few_o lordship_n neighbour_a to_o the_o belgic_a shore_n tacit._n and_o so_o it_o continue_v correspondent_a to_o the_o roman_n or_o rather_o forget_v of_o they_o till_o the_o time_n of_o claudius_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v at_o leisure_n to_o bethink_v he_o of_o the_o briton_n tribute_n agric._n or_o rather_o aspire_v to_o honour_n by_o a_o way_n former_o untrodden_a by_o his_o ancestor_n first_o settle_v colony_n in_o britain_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n and_o engage_v his_o successor_n in_o a_o continual_a war_n to_o perfect_v that_o work_n which_o outwearied_a their_o strength_n at_o last_o and_o make_v they_o forego_v the_o prey_n as_o too_o heavy_a for_o the_o eagle_n to_o truss_v and_o carry_v away_o it_o oft_o befall_v that_o thing_n of_o deform_a shape_n be_v nevertheless_o of_o excellent_a spirit_n and_o serve_v the_o turn_n best_o of_o all_o and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o remarkable_a that_o this_o tide_n of_o roman_a invasion_n however_o it_o represent_v to_o the_o world_n little_a other_o than_o a_o tumour_n of_o vainglory_n in_o the_o roman_n that_o must_v needs_o be_v fatal_a to_o the_o briton_n liberty_n and_o welfare_n yet_o by_o overrule_a providence_n it_o conduce_v so_o much_o to_o the_o briton_n future_a glory_n as_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a masterpiece_n of_o supernatural_a moderatorship_n that_o ever_o this_o poor_a island_n meet_v with_o first_o he_o teach_v they_o to_o bear_v the_o yoke_n to_o stoop_v and_o become_v tractable_a for_o stubborn_a spirit_n must_v first_o stoop_v under_o power_n before_o they_o will_v stoop_v to_o instruction_n but_o this_o only_a in_o the_o way_n for_o tractableness_n if_o good_a ensue_v not_o be_v of_o itself_o but_o a_o disposition_n for_o evil_a second_o it_o bring_v into_o britain_n the_o knowledge_n of_o art_n and_o civility_n and_o questionless_a it_o be_v a_o wise_a policy_n of_o agricola_n agric._n to_o go_v that_o way_n to_o work_v for_o it_o be_v a_o easy_a and_o royal_a work_n to_o govern_v wise_a man_n but_o to_o govern_v fool_n or_o madman_n be_v a_o continual_a slavery_n and_o thus_o religion_n already_o settle_v in_o britain_n become_v honour_v with_o a_o train_n of_o attendant_n and_o handmaid_n three_o they_o reduce_v the_o number_n of_o little_a lordship_n nigh_a to_o the_o more_o honourable_a estate_n of_o monarchy_n for_o the_o roman_n by_o dear_a experience_n find_v no_o stability_n or_o assurance_n in_o what_o they_o have_v get_v so_o long_o as_o so_o many_o petty_a king_n have_v the_o rule_n they_o wise_o bring_v the_o whole_a into_o one_o province_n because_o it_o be_v much_o easy_a to_o govern_v many_o subordinate_a each_n to_o other_o than_o coordinate_a one_o with_o another_o over_o which_o they_o allow_v one_o chief_a to_o rule_v the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n save_v their_o service_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n until_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o yield_v up_o all_o to_o the_o next_o occupant_a this_o serve_v the_o british_a church_n with_o a_o double_a interest_n the_o first_o religion_n spread_v soon_o under_o one_o uniform_a government_n than_o under_o variety_n and_o under_o monarchy_n right_o order_v rather_o than_o any_o other_o government_n whatsoever_o albeit_o that_o other_o government_n may_v afford_v it_o fast_a footing_n when_o it_o be_v enter_v second_o rome_n be_v a_o renown_a church_n throughout_o the_o world_n for_o gift_n and_o grace_n and_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v special_o purpose_v by_o divine_a providence_n to_o make_v that_o place_n a_o fountain_n that_o from_o thence_o the_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n may_v convey_v itself_o joyful_o with_o the_o influence_n of_o imperial_a power_n as_o the_o spirit_n with_o the_o blood_n into_o all_o nation_n of_o that_o vast_a body_n above_o one_o hundred_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o this_o provincial_a way_n of_o government_n of_o britain_n under_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n during_o all_o which_o time_n religion_n spread_v under_o ground_n while_o the_o roman_a power_n in_o a_o continual_a war_n spring_v upward_o nor_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o religion_n shall_v thrive_v in_o war_n the_o french_a war_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n bring_v much_o of_o this_o happiness_n to_o england_n from_o the_o waldenses_n and_o germany_n have_v no_o less_o benefit_n by_o the_o war_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o with_o the_o italian_n french_a and_o turk_n and_o thus_o the_o roman_n leven_v with_o the_o gospel_n by_o exchange_v man_n with_o britain_n and_o other_o mutual_a correspondency_n insinuate_v that_o leven_a by_o degree_n which_o in_o the_o conclusion_n prevail_v over_o all_o for_o the_o roman_a lieutenant_n have_v get_v sure_a foot_n in_o britain_n steer_v their_o course_n with_o a_o different_a hand_n general_o they_o be_v of_o the_o roman_a stamp_n seek_v to_o kill_v christ_n in_o the_o cradle_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v religion_n meet_v with_o many_o storm_n of_o bitter_a persecution_n and_o so_o be_v compel_v to_o bear_v a_o low_a sail_n but_o some_o being_n more_o debonair_a and_o of_o wise_a observation_n soon_o find_v that_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o gentleness_n have_v more_o force_n in_o britain_n than_o arm_n and_o so_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v that_o by_o moderation_n which_o they_o have_v get_v by_o labour_n and_o blood_n as_o it_o be_v ever_o see_v that_o where_o conquest_n be_v in_o the_o van_n gentleness_n follow_v in_o the_o rear_n because_o no_o bow_n can_v stand_v long_o bend_v but_o at_o length_n must_v give_v in_o and_o grow_v weak_a and_o thus_o by_o connivance_n the_o briton_n get_v a_o little_a more_o scope_n and_o religion_n more_o encouragement_n till_o it_o become_v acquaint_v with_o the_o roman_a deputy_n begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o emperor_n themselves_o and_o under_o the_o wise_a government_n of_o aurelius_n the_o emperor_n mount_v into_o the_o british_a throne_n crown_v lucius_n first_o of_o all_o king_n with_o the_o royal_a title_n of_o a_o christian._n he_o now_o not_o so_o much_o a_o vassal_n as_o a_o friend_n and_o ally_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o perceive_v the_o empire_n to_o be_v past_a noon_n and_o their_o lieutenant_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o christian_n begin_v to_o provide_v for_o future_a generation_n and_o according_a to_o the_o two_o grand_a defect_n of_o religion_n and_o justice_n apply_v himself_o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o both_o religion_n in_o britain_n have_v hitherto_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n maintain_v by_o immediate_a influence_n from_o heaven_n no_o school_n no_o learning_n either_o maintain_v or_o desire_v the_o want_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o persecution_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o emperor_n especial_o domitian_n bring_v the_o church_n to_o so_o low_a a_o ebb_n that_o the_o sacrament_n cease_v for_o history_n tell_v we_o that_o lucius_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o relief_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n whether_o evaristus_n or_o eleutherius_fw-la scent_n
for_o the_o saxon_n to_o get_v all_o their_o bound_n be_v predetermine_v by_o god_n and_o thus_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n in_o all_o which_o god_n tame_v the_o briton_n pride_n by_o the_o saxon_n power_n and_o discover_v the_o saxon_n darkness_n by_o the_o briton_n light_n make_v himself_o lord_n over_o both_o people_n in_o the_o conclusion_n chap._n v._o of_o augustine_n come_v to_o the_o saxon_n in_o england_n his_o entertainment_n and_o work._n during_o these_o troublesome_a time_n come_v a_o three_o party_n that_o wrought_v more_o trouble_n to_o this_o isle_n than_o either_o pict_n or_o saxon_n for_o it_o trouble_v all_o this_o be_v the_o canonical_a power_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n now_o call_v the_o universal_a bishop_n for_o the_o roman_a emperor_n have_v remove_v the_o imperial_a residence_n to_o constantinople_n weaken_v the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o expose_v it_o not_o only_o to_o the_o foreign_a invasion_n of_o the_o goth_n vandal_n herule_v lombard_n and_o other_o float_v of_o people_n that_o about_o these_o time_n by_o secret_a instinct_n be_v weary_a of_o their_o own_o dwelling_n but_o also_o to_o the_o rise_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 505._o and_o purposely_o for_o his_o advancement_n who_o by_o patience_n out-rode_a the_o storm_n of_o foreign_a force_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o those_o public_a calamitous_a time_n to_o insinuate_v deep_o into_o the_o conscience_n of_o distress_a people_n that_o know_v no_o other_o consolation_n in_o a_o plundered_a estate_n but_o from_o god_n and_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a in_o account_n among_o they_o the_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n thus_o grow_v in_o the_o west_n make_v he_o to_o outreach_v not_o only_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o province_n but_o to_o mind_v a_o kind_n of_o ecclesiastical_a empire_n and_o a_o title_n according_a thereunto_o which_o at_o length_n he_o attain_v from_o a_o emperor_n fit_v for_o his_o turn_n and_o that_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v he_o pass_v for_o currant_n in_o the_o empire_n but_o britain_n be_v forsake_v by_o the_o roman_a empire_n above_o 153_o year_n before_o so_o as_o though_o the_o emperor_n can_v prefer_v his_o chaplain_n power_n or_o honour_n as_o far_o as_o his_o own_o which_o be_v to_o the_o french_a shore_n yet_o britain_n be_v in_o another_o world_n under_o the_o saxon_n power_n and_o not_o worth_a look_v after_o till_o the_o plunder_v be_v over_o and_o the_o saxon_a affair_n settle_v so_o as_o some_o fat_a may_v be_v have_v then_o a_o instrument_n be_v seek_v after_o for_o the_o work_n and_o none_o be_v find_v so_o far_o fit_a to_o wind_v the_o saxon_a up_o to_o the_o roman_a bent_n as_o a_o monk_n that_o be_v a_o holy_a humble_a man_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o but_o of_o those_o that_o be_v so_o in_o the_o truth_n and_o know_v he_o this_o be_v austin_n send_v by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o do_v a_o work_n that_o will_v not_o be_v public_o own_v it_o be_v pretend_v to_o bring_v religion_n to_o the_o saxon_n in_o england_n therefore_o they_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o saxon_a apostle_n but_o to_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o church-policy_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o worship_n that_o render_v the_o latria_n to_o god_n and_o the_o dulia_n to_o rome_n the_o saxon_n be_v not_o whole_o destitute_a of_o religion_n and_o that_o 59_o gregory_z himself_z in_o his_o letter_n to_o brunchilda_n the_o french_a queen_n confess_v indicamus_fw-la say_v he_o ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pervenisse_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la anglicanam_fw-la velle_fw-la fieri_fw-la christianam_fw-la so_o as_o there_o be_v a_o good_a disposition_n to_o religion_n before_o ever_o austin_n come_v and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o ring_v loud_a to_o rome_n but_o far_o more_o evident_a be_v it_o from_o the_o saxon_n keep_v of_o easter_n more_o asiatico_n which_o custom_n also_o continue_v after_o augustine_n come_n fifty_o year_n 25._o sore_o against_o augustine_n will._n the_o dispute_n between_o coleman_n and_o wilfride_n bear_v witness_v to_o that_o and_o it_o have_v be_v a_o miraculous_a ignorance_n or_o hardness_n have_v the_o saxon_n a_o people_n ordain_v for_o mercy_n as_o the_o sequel_n show_v converse_v with_o the_o christian_a briton_n and_o pict_n above_o 150_o year_n 23._o without_o any_o touch_n of_o their_o religion_n if_o we_o then_o take_v austin_n in_o his_o best_a colour_n 4._o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o bring_v religion_n to_o the_o south-saxons_a after_o the_o roman_a garb_n 27._o and_o his_o hot_a dispute_n about_o easter_n tonsure_v the_o roman_a supremacy_n 2._o and_o his_o own_o legatine_n power_n and_o his_o worthy_a query_n to_o the_o pope_n show_v he_o regard_v more_o the_o fashion_n than_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o fashion_n of_o his_o person_n more_o than_o the_o work_n he_o pretend_v for_o he_o love_v state_n and_o to_o be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o the_o legate_n of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n 7._o and_o therefore_o of_o a_o monk_n he_o sudden_o become_v a_o bishop_n in_o germany_n before_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o diocese_n 92._o or_o see_v england_n and_o after_o he_o perceive_v that_o his_o work_n be_v like_a to_o thrive_v he_o return_v and_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o the_o saxon_n before_o any_o other_o bishop_n be_v among_o they_o 29._o and_o after_o three_o year_n have_v the_o pall_n with_o title_n of_o supremacy_n over_o the_o british_a bishop_n that_o never_o submit_v to_o he_o his_o advantage_n be_v first_o his_o entrance_n upon_o kent_n the_o further_a corner_n of_o all_o the_o island_n from_o the_o britain_n and_o pict_n and_o so_o less_o prejudice_v by_o their_o church-policy_n and_o at_o that_o very_a time_n interest_v in_o the_o roman_a air_n above_o all_o the_o other_o saxon_n for_o their_o king_n have_v marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o france_n one_o that_o be_v a_o pupil_n to_o rome_n 25._o and_o a_o devout_a woman_n she_o first_o bring_v austin_n into_o acceptance_n with_o the_o king_n who_o also_o at_o 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and_o therefore_o they_o sluck_v close_o to_o he_o in_o his_o absence_n not_o only_o in_o maintenance_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o câ—own_n whereto_o some_o make_a claim_n and_o his_o own_o brother_n john_n do_v more_o but_o empty_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a for_o his_o delivery_n which_o they_o effect_v to_o the_o envy_n of_o the_o french_a and_o such_o as_o long_v for_o his_o downfall_n here_o in_o england_n the_o king_n come_v like_o the_o sunrising_n scatter_v his_o brother_n design_n by_o his_o very_a view_n then_o return_v his_o thought_n for_o france_n where_o he_o spend_v the_o rest_n of_o a_o restless_a life_n and_o as_o his_o entry_n upon_o the_o throne_n be_v unnatural_a for_o he_o make_v his_o way_n upon_o his_o father_n hearse_n so_o be_v his_o reign_n full_a of_o trouble_n and_o his_o end_n not_o unlike_a for_o it_o be_v violent_a and_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o so_o end_v his_o reign_n that_o scarce_o have_v any_o begin_n next_o come_v in_o king_n john_n to_o act_v his_o part_n john._n according_a to_o his_o entry_n hand_n over_o head_n whether_o call_v by_o a_o people_n scare_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o succession_n by_o inheritance_n or_o such_o as_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a nor_o safe_a in_o a_o stir_a time_n to_o have_v a_o child_n to_o be_v their_o king_n or_o last_o lead_v by_o a_o interest_n that_o john_n the_o young_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o have_v by_o woeful_a experience_n obtain_v among_o the_o lord_n or_o some_o or_o all_o concur_v it_o be_v clear_a they_o cross_v the_o way_n of_o inheritance_n wave_v arthur_n title_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o richard_n the_o first_o and_o by_o he_o also_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v be_v then_o but_o a_o child_n and_o they_o choose_v john_n a_o man_n of_o war_n train_v up_o in_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n which_o make_v way_n for_o his_o active_a spirit_n and_o well_o see_v in_o the_o government_n of_o england_n which_o may_v have_v make_v he_o wise_a 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power_n thus_o the_o table_n be_v turn_v and_o the_o french_a play_v a_o aftergame_n to_o gain_v to_o themselves_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n after_o they_o see_v the_o death_n of_o a_o warlike_a king_n discover_v their_o design_n before_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o a_o child_n it_o be_v not_o worth_a inquiry_n what_o the_o king_n allow_v or_o disallow_v for_o it_o be_v his_o course_n to_o repent_v of_o any_o thing_n do_v contrary_a to_o his_o present_a sense_n and_o make_v it_o his_o chief_a principle_n in_o policy_n to_o have_v no_o principle_n but_o desire_n wherein_o he_o triumph_v too_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o contention_n between_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o laity_n which_o
damage_n nor_o do_v the_o former_a principle_n oversway_v the_o latter_a although_o it_o may_v seem_v more_o considerable_a but_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o civil_a peace_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v quiet_a and_o the_o people_n well-conceited_n of_o the_o king_n aim_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o public_a which_o happiness_n it_o be_v henry_n the_o second_v lot_n to_o enjoy_v for_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n eminent_a among_o prince_n both_o for_o endowment_n of_o mind_n and_o of_o outward_a estate_n not_o only_o gain_v honour_n abroad_o but_o much_o more_o among_o his_o own_o people_n at_o home_n who_o see_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v for_o foreign_a employment_n of_o honour_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o not_o only_o content_v with_o what_o he_o have_v in_o england_n but_o embark_v together_o with_o the_o laity_n against_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n wherein_o also_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n be_v include_v they_o therefore_o be_v secure_a in_o the_o king_n way_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v engage_v unto_o the_o crown_n further_o than_o they_o or_o their_o ancestor_n former_o have_v be_v out_o of_o pretence_n of_o sudden_a extreme_a occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o will_v not_o be_v match_v with_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o defence_n for_o the_o king_n find_v by_o former_a experience_n that_o the_o way_n of_o tenor_n be_v too_o lame_a a_o supply_n for_o his_o acquest_n abroad_o and_o that_o it_o have_v prove_v little_o better_a than_o a_o break_a reed_n to_o the_o crown_n in_o case_n of_o dispute_n with_o the_o people_n aim_v at_o a_o further_a reach_n than_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o foresee_v and_o have_v learn_v a_o trick_n in_o france_n bring_v it_o over_o although_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o first_o nor_o last_o trick_n that_o england_n learn_v to_o their_o cost_n from_o france_n which_o be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o levy_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o war_n 1181._o by_o assess_v upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n and_o upon_o every_o freeman_n of_o the_o value_n of_o sixteen_o mark_n yearly_a their_o certain_a arm_n and_o upon_o every_o free_a man_n of_o ten_o mark_n yearly_a value_n their_o certain_a arm_n and_o upon_o every_o burgess_n and_o freeman_n of_o a_o inferior_a value_n their_o certain_a arms._n 2._o that_o these_o shall_v be_v ready_o prepare_v against_o a_o certain_a day_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o maintain_v from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o at_o his_o command_n 4._o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v lend_v pledge_a sell_v or_o give_v away_o 5._o that_o in_o case_n of_o death_n they_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n who_o if_o under_o age_n shall_v find_v a_o man_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o stead_n 6._o that_o in_o case_n the_o owner_n be_v able_a he_o shall_v be_v ready_a at_o a_o certain_a day_n with_o his_o arm_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 7._o that_o unto_o this_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v swear_v i_o call_v this_o a_o new_a way_n of_o levy_v of_o arm_n and_o man_n not_o but_o that_o former_o other_o freeman_n and_o burgess_n find_v arm_n albeit_o they_o hold_v not_o by_o knight_n service_n for_o it_o be_v so_o ordain_v by_o the_o conqueror_n law_n former_o use_v but_o now_o the_o king_n thrust_v in_o two_o clause_n beside_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o arm_n the_o one_o concern_v the_o oath_n whereby_o all_o man_n become_v bind_v the_o other_o concern_v the_o raise_n and_o order_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n which_o here_o seem_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n only_o and_o in_o his_o service_n and_o this_o i_o grant_v may_v imply_v much_o in_o common_a capacity_n viz._n that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o henry_n the_o second_o but_o this_o trick_n catch_v not_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o king_n meaning_n for_o the_o 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to_o the_o custom_n or_o law_n of_o the_o place_n yea_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o i_o believe_v the_o reporter_n never_o intend_v to_o affirm_v three_o the_o reporter_n sall_v upon_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v many_o time_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la grant_v protection_n to_o person_n in_o place_n out_o of_o the_o english_a confine_n and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v but_o never_o be_v any_o absolute_a and_o indefinite_a protection_n so_o grant_v for_o the_o protection_n extend_v to_o defence_n from_o injury_n and_o all_o injury_n be_v to_o be_v expound_v and_o judge_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o place_n nor_o do_v any_o of_o the_o precedent_n vouch_v by_o the_o reporter_n clear_a that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v grant_v as_o king_n of_o england_n protection_n to_o any_o englishman_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v not_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o law_n 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or_o faith_n of_o england_n this_o be_v disallow_v by_o the_o judge_n because_o legiance_n and_o faith_n be_v refer_v to_o england_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king._n thereupon_o the_o defendant_n aver_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o of_o the_o legiance_n of_o england_n nor_o of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o king_n and_o upon_o this_o plea_n thus_o amend_v the_o plaintiff_n give_v over_o her_o action_n the_o reporter_n from_o hence_o observe_v that_o faith_n and_o legiance_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n indefinite_o and_o general_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v so_o due_a to_o he_o the_o reason_n may_v have_v have_v more_o force_n have_v the_o object_n of_o allegiance_n or_o the_o nature_n thereof_o be_v the_o point_n in_o question_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o come_v to_o debate_n and_o allegiance_n be_v subject_v to_o england_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n i_o see_v not_o what_o more_o can_v be_v conclude_v from_o hence_o but_o that_o allegiance_n from_o a_o english_a man_n be_v due_a to_o england_n and_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n which_o i_o suppose_v must_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v in_o order_n to_o that_o allegiance_n because_o by_o the_o former_a plea_n england_n have_v they_o both_o and_o the_o king_n be_v whole_o leave_v out_o in_o the_o case_n nevertheless_o i_o rather_o think_v that_o the_o present_a point_n in_o controversy_n will_v receive_v little_a light_n herefrom_o on_o either_o part_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o four_o property_n of_o english_a legiance_n that_o it_o be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a capacity_n and_o not_o to_o his_o politic_a capacity_n or_o due_a to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o man_n and_o not_o to_o the_o person_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o office_n fol._n 20._o and_o because_o this_o be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n neither_o easy_o understand_v nor_o grant_v therefore_o he_o back_v his_o opinion_n by_o many_o reason_n first_o he_o say_v that_o the_o king_n swear_v to_o his_o subject_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n therefore_o the_o subject_n swear_v to_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n this_o reason_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v take_v from_o relative_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v thus_o a_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o his_o subject_n in_o their_o natural_a capacity_n therefore_o subject_n swear_v to_o a_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o it_o be_v mistake_v and_o prove_v not_o the_o point_n yet_o if_o we_o shall_v take_v the_o reporter_n in_o sano_fw-la sensu_fw-la there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v to_o the_o natural_a capacity_n yet_o not_o terminatiuè_a more_o than_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o his_o lord_n which_o this_o author_n please_v to_o couple_v with_o the_o mutual_a dependence_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a fol._n 4._o b._n 5._o a._n nor_o do_v the_o oath_n of_o a_o englishman_n bind_v he_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o all_o or_o any_o command_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v in_o relation_n only_o to_o his_o natural_a capacity_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o his_o politic_a capacity_n nor_o will_v the_o reporter_n himself_o allow_v that_o the_o politic_a capacity_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v separate_a from_o his_o natural_a capacity_n fol._n 10._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o a_o king_n may_v in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n command_v that_o of_o which_o his_o politic_a capacity_n can_v give_v allowance_n the_o second_o reason_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o treason_n which_o say_v the_o reporter_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v against_o due_a legiance_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o indictment_n in_o that_o case_n provide_v this_o be_v not_o demonstrative_a because_o that_o crime_n which_o be_v do_v against_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o a_o man_n may_v as_o well_o extend_v to_o it_o in_o relation_n to_o his_o place_n or_o office_n and_o so_o may_v treason_n be_v plot_v against_o the_o natural_a person_n of_o a_o king_n as_o he_o be_v king_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o other_o difference_n between_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o king_n and_o a_o private_a man_n but_o only_o in_o regard_n to_o the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o a_o king_n which_o make_v the_o murder_n of_o he_o treason_n for_o which_o cause_n all_o indictment_n that_o do_v conclude_v contra_fw-la legiantiae_fw-la debitum_fw-la do_v as_o well_o also_o conclude_v contra_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o three_o reason_n be_v this_o a_o body_n politic_a can_v neither_o make_v nor_o take_v homage_n 33._o h._n 8._o bro._n tit_n fealty_n therefore_o can_v the_o king_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n take_v legiance_n the_o first_o must_v be_v grant_v only_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la for_o though_o it_o can_v take_v homage_n immediate_o yet_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o natural_a capacity_n it_o may_v take_v such_o service_n and_o therefore_o that_o rule_n hold_v only_o where_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v not_o aggregate_v and_o not_o one_o person_n in_o several_a capacity_n for_o the_o tenant_n that_o perform_v his_o service_n to_o his_o lord_n performs_z the_o same_z to_o his_o lord_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n but_o it_o be_v in_o relation_n to_o his_o politic_a capacity_n as_o he_o be_v his_o lord_n for_o lord_n and_o tenant_n king_n and_o subject_n be_v but_o notion_n and_o neither_o can_v give_v nor_o take_v service_n but_o that_o man_n that_o be_v lord_n or_o tenant_n or_o king_n or_o subject_a may_v even_o as_o the_o power_n of_o protection_n be_v in_o a_o king_n not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n but_o as_o a_o king._n the_o four_o reason_n be_v this_o the_o king_n be_v natural_a person_n have_v right_a in_o the_o crown_n by_o inheritance_n therefore_o also_o in_o the_o
indefinite_a or_o terminate_v in_o the_o natural_a capacity_n of_o the_o king._n and_o to_o make_v a_o full_a period_n to_o the_o point_n and_o make_v the_o same_o more_o clear_a i_o shall_v instance_n in_o one_o precedent_n that_o these_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o produce_v the_o former_a english_a king_n have_v title_n to_o many_o territory_n in_o france_n but_o edward_n the_o three_o have_v title_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v possible_o not_o so_o sensible_a of_o what_o he_o have_v in_o possession_n as_o of_o what_o he_o have_v not_o he_o enter_v france_n in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o with_o that_o success_n that_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o â—â—ns_v the_o high_a seat_n therein_o and_o so_o bring_v much_o honour_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o more_o than_o stand_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o the_o union_n of_o two_o kingdom_n it_o be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o small_a lest_o it_o be_v swallow_v by_o the_o great_a this_o be_v foresee_v by_o the_o english_a who_o know_v england_n do_v bear_v but_o a_o small_a proportion_n to_o france_n and_o complain_v of_o that_o inconvenience_n and_o thereupon_o a_o law_n be_v make_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n 4._o or_o his_o heir_n as_o king_n of_o france_n which_o manifest_o import_v that_o a_o english_a king_n may_v put_v himself_o in_o such_o a_o posture_n in_o which_o legiance_n be_v not_o due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o this_o posture_n be_v not_o only_o in_o case_n of_o opposition_n but_o of_o diversity_n when_o he_o be_v king_n of_o another_o nation_n and_o do_v not_o the_o facto_fw-la for_o that_o time_n and_o place_n rule_v a_o english_a king._n which_o if_o so_o i_o suppose_v this_o notion_n of_o natural_a absolute_a and_o indefinite_a legiance_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n be_v out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n if_o not_o out_o of_o the_o world_n and_o then_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o whole_a account_n will_v be_v that_o the_o legiance_n of_o a_o englishman_n be_v original_o according_a to_o the_o law_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o joint_a safety_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n chap._n ix_o of_o court_n for_o cause_n criminal_a with_o their_o law_n the_o great_a growth_n of_o court_n found_v upon_o prerogative_n derogate_a much_o in_o these_o time_n from_o the_o ancient_a court_n that_o former_o have_v attain_v the_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o people_n and_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o they_o all_o this_o be_v a_o hard_a lesson_n for_o they_o to_o learn_v but_o especial_o of_o the_o king's-bench_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o learn_v of_o none_o and_o yet_o must_v be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o many_o of_o their_o plume_n to_o deck_v the_o chancellor_n much_o of_o their_o work_n to_o busy_v the_o prerogative_n court_v hold_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o more_o to_o those_o hold_v coram_fw-la populo_fw-la i_o mean_v the_o court_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n goal-delivery_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n those_o of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n be_v now_o grow_v very_o common_a but_o less_o esteem_v as_o be_v by_o man_n of_o mean_a regard_n nominate_v for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v out_o the_o commission_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v do_v in_o behalf_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o danger_n and_o mean_v not_o to_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o by_o grace_n these_o escape_n though_o small_a in_o the_o particular_n yet_o in_o the_o full_a sum_n make_v the_o matter_n so_o foul_a as_o it_o become_v a_o common_a grievance_n 7._o and_o a_o rule_n thereupon_o set_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o regulate_v both_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o such_o court_n and_o the_o cause_n the_o commission_n for_o goal-delivery_n likewise_o grow_v more_o mean_a and_o ordinary_a the_o chief_a sort_n of_o man_n in_o the_o several_a county_n have_v former_o the_o power_n but_o be_v find_v to_o savour_v too_o much_o of_o neighbourhood_n and_o alliance_n the_o lead_n of_o the_o work_n therefore_o be_v now_o commit_v to_o the_o judge_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o other_o make_v only_a associate_n to_o they_o but_o above_o all_o the_o court_n of_o sheriff_n coroner_n &_o leet_n be_v now_o grow_v sour_a with_o age_n have_v attain_v course_n by_o common_a practice_n differ_v from_o oppression_n only_o in_o name_n and_o yet_o be_v the_o time_n so_o unhappy_a as_o by_o these_o course_n they_o have_v obtain_v favour_n and_o respect_n among_o the_o great_a man_n and_o so_o gain_v more_o power_n from_o above_o to_o abuse_v they_o below_o these_o man_n love_v to_o be_v commissioner_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o have_v learn_v how_o to_o make_v capital_a offence_n pecuniary_a found-such_a sweetness_n as_o they_o use_v not_o to_o be_v weary_a of_o their_o place_n though_o the_o country_n grow_v weary_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o dislike_a uncertainte_n in_o such_o matter_n of_o benefit_n they_o can_v rest_v till_o they_o obtain_v more_o certain_a settlement_n in_o their_o place_n some_o for_o year_n other_o for_o life_n and_o some_o for_o ever_o the_o disease_n thus_o contract_v by_o degree_n the_o cure_n must_v be_v according_o first_o the_o sheriffwick_n much_o dismember_v to_o please_v the_o court-favourite_n and_o fill_v the_o king_n privy_a purse_n and_o all_o raise_v to_o the_o utmost_a penny_n of_o the_o full_a and_o beyond_o the_o just_a value_n a_o law_n be_v make_v to_o restore_v the_o several_a hundred_o 15._o and_o wapentake_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o county_n and_o all_o of_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o old_a rent_n and_o it_o be_v likewise_o provide_v that_o none_o shall_v execute_v that_o place_n in_o county_n or_o hundred_o who_o shall_v not_o then_o have_v sufficient_a land_n in_o that_o county_n to_o answer_v damage_n for_o injustice_n by_o they_o do_v 4._o and_o that_o no_o sheriff_n shall_v serve_v in_o that_o place_n above_o one_o year_n and_o then_o not_o to_o be_v choose_v again_o for_o that_o service_n till_o three_o year_n be_v pass_v 4._o which_o latter_a clause_n be_v only_o a_o medium_n take_v up_o for_o the_o present_a occasion_n in_o regard_n that_o man_n of_o ability_n become_v very_o rare_a in_o these_o time_n 11._o especial_o in_o some_o of_o the_o county_n the_o election_n of_o the_o sheriff_n be_v likewise_o not_o to_o be_v forget_v for_o though_o the_o county_n have_v the_o election_n of_o coroner_n in_o regard_n they_o look_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v come_v nigh_o their_o blood_n but_o who_o they_o trust_v 6._o yet_o the_o sheriff_n come_v not_o so_o night_n their_o skin_n nor_o yet_o so_o nigh_o their_o freehold_n as_o ancient_o they_o have_v do_v for_o that_o their_o power_n in_o judicature_n be_v much_o abate_v and_o so_o not_o worthy_a of_o so_o high_a regard_n yet_o in_o respect_n he_o be_v still_o to_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o his_o place_n valuable_a more_o than_o former_o it_o be_v hold_v convenient_a that_o such_o as_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n of_o judicature_n at_o westminster_n 7._o viz._n the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n chief_a â—aron_n and_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n shall_v nominate_v the_o man_n that_o shall_v be_v their_o servant_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n nevertheless_o they_o interpose_v in_o that_o election_n as_o often_o as_o they_o see_v cause_n second_o as_o touch_v cause_n criminal_a which_o more_o ordinary_o come_v within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o these_o court_n they_o general_o hold_v the_o same_o regard_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n in_o these_o time_n that_o they_o have_v do_v former_o nevertheless_o in_o two_o crime_n these_o time_n wrought_v diverse_o urge_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o law_n against_o the_o one_o and_o abate_v it_o as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o be_v common_o call_v petit_n treason_n which_o be_v a_o murder_n destructive_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o inferior_a degree_n and_o at_o a_o further_a distance_n because_o it_o be_v destructive_a to_o that_o legiance_n by_o which_o family_n do_v consist_v and_o of_o who_o kingdom_n be_v derive_v in_o former_a time_n it_o extend_v unto_o the_o legiance_n between_o lord_n and_o tenant_n b._n and_o parent_n and_o child_n but_o by_o this_o law_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o legiance_n only_o of_o man_n and_o wife_n master_n and_o servant_n clerk_z and_o his_o ordinary_n the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v now_o late_o take_v up_o and_o may_v have_v be_v as_o well_o lay_v aside_o as_o divers_z other_o be_v but_o that_o in_o these_o time_n much_o be_v to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prelacy_n who_o love_v to_o raise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o a_o extraordinary_a pitch_n that_o themselves_o may_v be_v the_o more_o considerable_a
first_o submission_n even_o unto_o edward_n the_o first_o they_o be_v summon_v unto_o parliament_n 13._o and_o have_v vote_n there_o but_o only_o in_o order_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o own_o country_n now_o and_o henceforth_o they_o possess_v one_o and_o the_o same_o vote_n as_o english_a man_n second_o as_o court_n and_o judicatories_n multiply_v so_o some_o also_o of_o those_o that_o be_v ancient_a enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n especial_o such_o of_o they_o as_o most_o nighly_a relate_v to_o prerogative_n among_o other_o the_o privy_a council_n lead_v the_o way_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o have_v too_o much_o to_o do_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n one_o at_o the_o council-table_n the_o other_o at_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o now_o their_o power_n begin_v to_o be_v diverse_o consider_v in_o their_o first_o capacity_n they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o common-plea_n in_o the_o latter_a they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o the_o crown-plea_n both_o of_o they_o serve_v rather_o to_o scare_v man_n from_o do_v wrong_a than_o to_o do_v any_o man_n right_a and_o therefore_o though_o some_o man_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v some_o recompense_n yet_o the_o great_a gain_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o courtier_n and_o thus_o become_v majesty_n or_o state_n or_o prerogative_n to_o be_v more_o fear_v than_o belove_v what_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n be_v former_o have_v already_o be_v manifest_v that_o which_o both_o these_o king_n conspire_v in_o and_o whereby_o they_o gain_v more_o power_n over_o the_o people_n than_o all_o their_o predecessor_n be_v this_o that_o other_o king_n stand_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o own_o leg_n these_o lean_v much_o upon_o the_o lord_n and_o gain_v the_o lord_n to_o stick_v close_o to_o they_o and_o in_o this_o they_o have_v both_o the_o king_n love_n and_o the_o people_n leave_n who_o now_o disjoint_v upon_o several_a interest_n especial_o that_o of_o religion_n must_v be_v content_v to_o let_v go_v that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o heart_n to_o hold_v and_o thus_o they_o obtain_v a_o judicatory_a power_n over_o the_o people_n like_o that_o of_o great_a man_n who_o censure_n be_v common_o above_o capacity_n and_o not_o like_a to_o that_o of_o the_o peer_n this_o be_v begin_v in_o henry_n the_o seventh_n time_n who_o take_v occasion_n to_o complain_v of_o corruption_n and_o neglect_n in_o ordinary_a trial_n of_o the_o common_a law_n get_v the_o people_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o council_n or_o some_o of_o they_o a_o power_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n by_o examination_n upon_o bill_n or_o information_n in_o matter_n concern_v maintenance_n livery_n retainder_n embracery_n corruption_n in_o sheriff_n and_o jury_n riot_n and_o unlawful_a assembly_n crime_n all_o of_o they_o of_o the_o same_o blood_n with_o rebellion_n which_o the_o king_n as_o much_o hate_a as_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n 1._o and_o therefore_o will_v have_v it_o fear_v as_o much_o as_o the_o punishment_n by_o such_o a_o mighty_a power_n and_o a_o trial_n of_o a_o dreadful_a nature_n can_v effect_v a_o trial_n i_o say_v wherein_o both_o the_o guilty_a and_o the_o guiltless_a adventure_n their_o whole_a estate_n against_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n of_o great_a man_n of_o unknown_a interest_n in_o a_o unknown_a way_n at_o unknown_a place_n have_v no_o other_o assurance_n how_o or_o when_o to_o come_v off_o but_o a_o proclamation_n to_o tell_v the_o people_n 12._o that_o the_o king_n above_o all_o thing_n delight_v in_o justice_n a_o bitter_a pill_n this_o be_v for_o the_o people_n to_o swallow_v yet_o it_o be_v so_o artificial_o compose_v that_o at_o the_o first_o taste_v it_o give_v a_o pretty_a relish_n the_o king_n delight_v in_o justice_n the_o chancellor_n have_v his_o conscience_n the_o archbishop_n bring_v religion_n the_o judge_n bring_v law_n so_o as_o it_o be_v probable_a nothing_o will_v be_v do_v but_o according_a to_o justice_n conscience_n religion_n and_o law_n a_o very_a fair_a mixture_n but_o that_o there_o be_v a_o treasurer_n in_o the_o case_n yet_o the_o success_n answer_v not_o expectation_n the_o person_n offend_v be_v many_o time_n inferior_a and_o their_o estate_n not_o great_a the_o offender_n more_o mean_a and_o of_o desperate_a fortune_n for_o great_a man_n be_v too_o wise_a to_o try_v this_o new_a way_n or_o to_o taste_v of_o their_o entertainment_n therefore_o within_o nine_o year_n the_o judge_n of_o assize_n be_v betrust_v with_o all_o and_o that_o court_n so_o continue_v for_o as_o many_o year_n more_o and_o then_o the_o king_n mark_v out_o one_o crime_n among_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o own_o tooth_n belong_v to_o the_o great_a man_n only_o 3._o for_o they_o be_v only_o to_o commit_v the_o crime_n and_o to_o give_v recompense_n suitable_a to_o the_o king_n appetite_n it_o be_v give_v of_o livery_n and_o retainder_n a_o sore_a evil_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o jealous_a king_n tend_v to_o draw_v the_o inferior_a sort_n to_o honour_n and_o admire_v and_o be_v of_o the_o suit_n of_o those_o of_o the_o great_a sort_n and_o then_o beware_v the_o crown_n these_o therefore_o must_v be_v try_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o council_n that_o he_o may_v know_v who_o he_o be_v to_o fear_v and_o of_o who_o to_o take_v heed_n and_o hereupon_o be_v a_o strange_a power_n give_v 41._o to_o summon_v upon_o a_o mere_a suspicion_n to_o proceed_v without_o information_n to_o examine_v the_o defendant_n upon_o oath_n and_o make_v he_o his_o own_o accuser_n to_o punish_v according_a to_o discretion_n by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n and_o thus_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n have_v get_v a_o power_n under_o colour_n of_o livery_n and_o retainder_n to_o bring_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o be_v of_o their_o livery_n or_o else_o they_o can_v suspect_v who_o they_o please_v apprehend_v who_o they_o suspect_v put_v he_o present_o to_o the_o rack_n of_o confession_n and_o so_o into_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v both_o displeasure_n and_o jealousy_n and_o covetousness_n itself_o never_o be_v england_n before_o now_o in_o so_o low_a a_o degree_n of_o thraldom_n bind_v under_o a_o double_a knot_n of_o self-accusing_a and_o arbitrary_a censure_n and_o this_o out-reached_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n mere_o civil_a tend_v to_o the_o common_a peace_n but_o be_v intrude_v also_o into_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n all_o bind_v unto_o the_o good_a behaviour_n both_o in_o body_n and_o soul_n under_o peril_n of_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o a_o man_n have_v dear_a to_o he_o in_o this_o world_n the_o plot_n of_o all_o this_o be_v lay_v by_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o be_v follow_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o put_v that_o into_o practice_n which_o his_o father_n have_v in_o design_n be_v lead_v thereto_o by_o such_o a_o skilful_a guide_n as_o cardinal_n wolsey_n be_v who_o though_o of_o mean_a birth_n yet_o of_o a_o spirit_n above_o a_o king_n and_o equal_a to_o the_o popedom_n strain_v the_o string_n of_o prerogative_n to_o its_o utmost_a height_n and_o then_o teach_v the_o king_n to_o play_v thereon_o which_o he_o do_v after_o his_o blunt_a manner_n till_o his_o die_a day_n and_o thus_o though_o the_o clergy_n be_v bring_v a_o peg_n low_o and_o the_o nobility_n advance_v high_a yet_o be_v it_o the_o policy_n of_o these_o king_n to_o make_v they_o all_o of_o their_o own_o livery_n and_o retaindership_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o a_o upper_a region_n look_v on_o the_o poor_a commons_o at_o a_o distance_n far_o below_o and_o well_o it_o be_v for_o the_o commons_o thus_o to_o be_v till_o the_o influence_n of_o these_o blaze_a star_n grow_v cool_a chap._n xxxii_o of_o the_o militia_n it_o may_v fall_v within_o the_o verge_n of_o opinion_n that_o the_o guilty_a title_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n gaul_v his_o mind_n with_o jealousy_n the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o declare_v himself_o so_o full_o upon_o his_o title_n by_o his_o wife_n or_o that_o as_o yet_o he_o fear_v some_o unknown_a plantagenet_n will_v arise_v and_o put_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o question_n this_o make_v he_o skilful_a in_o the_o point_n of_o fortification_n wherein_o he_o likewise_o spend_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n not_o so_o much_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o he_o care_v not_o much_o for_o that_o noise_n well_o know_v that_o peace_n be_v the_o safe_a condition_n for_o a_o king_n that_o come_v in_o by_o power_n but_o principal_o by_o way_n of_o gain_v concession_n and_o acknowledgement_n from_o the_o subject_n a_o music_n that_o he_o much_o delight_v to_o hear_v well_o know_v it_o will_v conclude_v those_o among_o they_o that_o know_v too_o much_o
of_o edward_n the_o six_o queen_n marry_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n we_o be_v at_o length_n come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o shore_n where_o find_v the_o current_n various_a and_o swift_a and_o the_o wave_n rough_a i_o shall_v first_o make_v my_o course_n through_o they_o several_o and_o then_o shall_v bring_v up_o the_o general_a account_n of_o the_o reign_v of_o one_o king_n and_o three_o governor_n the_o king_n be_v a_o youth_n of_o about_o ten_o year_n old_a yet_o be_v old_a than_o he_o seem_v by_o eleven_o year_n for_o he_o have_v all_o the_o ammunition_n of_o a_o wise_a king_n and_o in_o one_o respect_n beyond_o all_o his_o predecessor_n that_o make_v he_o king_n indeed_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god._n he_o be_v the_o only_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o yet_o that_o be_v not_o all_o his_o title_n he_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n in_o the_o point_n of_o a_o young_a son_n and_o two_o elder_a daughter_n by_o several_a venture_n the_o elder_a of_o who_o be_v now_o thirty_o year_n old_a able_a enough_o to_o settle_v the_o government_n of_o a_o distract_a nation_n and_o the_o son_n so_o young_a as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v disable_v to_o settle_v any_o government_n at_o all_o till_o he_o shall_v pass_v the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n who_o last_o will_v though_o it_o speak_v the_o choce_fw-mi yet_o the_o parliament_n make_v the_o election_n and_o declare_v it_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o king_n person_n be_v every_o way_n tender_a 5._o bear_v and_o sustain_v by_o extraordinary_a mean_n 1._o which_o can_v never_o make_v his_o day_n many_o or_o reign_v long_o his_o spirit_n be_v soft_a and_o tractable_a a_o dangerous_a temper_n in_o a_o ill_a air_n but_o be_v fix_v by_o a_o high_a principle_n than_o nature_n yield_v he_o and_o the_o same_o beautify_v with_o excellent_a endowment_n of_o nature_n and_o art_n and_o tongue_n he_o outgo_v all_o the_o king_n in_o his_o time_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n his_o predecessor_n provide_v apparel_n and_o victual_n to_o this_o nation_n but_o he_o education_n and_o thereby_o fit_v it_o to_o overcome_v a_o fiery_a trial_n which_o soon_o follow_v his_o departure_n the_o model_n of_o his_o government_n be_v as_o tender_a as_o himself_o scarce_o endure_v to_o see_v his_o funeral_n ready_a for_o every_o change_n subject_n to_o tumult_n and_o rebellion_n a_o old_a trick_n that_o ever_o attend_v the_o beginning_n of_o reformation_n like_o the_o wind_n the_o sunrising_n the_o diversity_n of_o interest_n in_o the_o great_a man_n especial_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n first_o set_v these_o into_o motion_n for_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o maintain_v by_o the_o romish_a law_n that_o they_o can_v never_o endure_v the_o gospel_n and_o yet_o the_o different_a interest_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n make_v the_o great_a noise_n all_o be_v under_o a_o protector_n fit_o compose_v to_o the_o king_n mind_n but_o ill_o match_v with_o rugged_a humorous_a aspire_a mind_n whereof_o one_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o protector_n great_a friend_n become_v his_o fatal_a enemy_n and_o though_o he_o be_v his_o brother_n to_o prejudice_v his_o interest_n pawn_v his_o own_o blood_n the_o other_o which_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n have_v his_o will_n but_o miss_v his_o end_n for_o have_v remove_v the_o protector_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o get_v the_o chief_a power_n about_o the_o king_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o hold_v long_o what_o he_o have_v get_v for_o the_o king_n himself_o after_o sixteen_o month_n decay_v go_v into_o another_o world_n and_o leave_v the_o duke_n to_o stand_v or_o fall_v before_o some_o other_o power_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v upon_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n the_o great_a trouble_n of_o his_o government_n arise_v from_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o design_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n the_o seven_o for_o the_o unite_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o marriage_n and_o settle_v a_o endure_a peace_n within_o this_o isle_n and_o unto_o this_o work_n all_o be_v aider_n in_o both_o nation_n but_o the_o enemy_n of_o both_o but_o god_n way_n be_v not_o as_o man_n be_v it_o be_v a_o rare_a example_n to_o find_v out_o one_o marriage_n that_o do_v ever_o thrive_v to_o this_o end_n england_n mean_v well_o in_o proffer_v love_n but_o the_o woo_v be_v ill-favoured_o carry_v on_o by_o so_o much_o blood_n last_o as_o the_o government_n be_v now_o tender_a so_o be_v it_o carry_v with_o much_o compliance_n with_o the_o people_n which_o ever_o give_v occasion_n to_o such_o of_o they_o that_o be_v irregular_a to_o be_v more_o and_o such_o as_o be_v well_o govern_v to_o be_v less_o because_o though_o please_v it_o be_v yet_o it_o be_v with_o less_o awe_n and_o spirit_n which_o render_v their_o obedience_n at_o the_o best_a but_o careless_a and_o idle_a unless_o such_o as_o be_v very_o conscientious_a be_v the_o more_o careful_a over_o their_o own_o way_n by_o how_o much_o their_o superior_n be_v the_o less_o not_o thus_o be_v queen_n mary_n marry_o but_o like_o a_o spaniard_n she_o overrule_v all_o relation_n and_o engagement_n by_o design_n she_o be_v about_o forty_o year_n old_a and_o yet_o unmarried_a when_o she_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n it_o may_v seem_v she_o want_v a_o mind_n to_o that_o course_n of_o life_n from_o natural_a abstinency_n or_o be_v loath_a to_o adventure_v her_o feature_n which_o be_v not_o excellent_a to_o the_o censure_n of_o any_o prince_n of_o as_o high_a degree_n as_o she_o hold_v herself_o to_o be_v 13._o or_o her_o value_n be_v not_o know_v so_o as_o to_o person_n of_o mean_a interest_n she_o may_v seem_v too_o much_o above_o and_o to_o those_o of_o great_a too_o much_o beneath_o or_o possible_o her_o father_n be_v loath_a to_o let_v the_o world_n know_v her_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n till_o needs_o must_v or_o to_o raise_v up_o a_o title_n for_o another_o man_n so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v hope_n of_o a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o to_o succeed_v he_o and_o yet_o have_v former_o design_v she_o for_o a_o wife_n to_o charles_n the_o five_o 1._o and_o afterward_o to_o the_o dauphine_n of_o france_n or_o it_o may_v be_v herself_o have_v set_v a_o command_n of_o herself_o not_o to_o change_v her_o estate_n till_o she_o see_v the_o course_n of_o the_o crown_n either_o to_o or_o fro_o however_o the_o time_n be_v now_o come_v that_o she_o must_v marry_v fox_n or_o adventure_v her_o womanhood_n upon_o a_o uncertain_a and_o troublesome_a state_n of_o affair_n she_o like_v the_o lord_n courtnee_n above_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n but_o fear_v he_o will_v not_o design_n with_o she_o she_o hold_v he_o not_o unmeet_a for_o her_o degree_n for_o she_o fear_v he_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o her_o sister_n that_o then_o also_o have_v the_o title_n of_o a_o kingdom_n wait_v so_o nigh_o her_o person_n as_o she_o be_v a_o object_n of_o hope_n to_o her_o friend_n and_o fear_v to_o her_o enemy_n and_o yet_o queen_n mary_n marry_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n it_o may_v be_v it_o run_v in_o the_o blood_n to_o marry_v into_o their_o own_o blood_n or_o rather_o she_o be_v thereto_o lead_v by_o reason_n of_o state_n partly_o to_o enable_v she_o with_o great_a security_n in_o the_o resetle_n of_o her_o kingdom_n in_o the_o popish_a religion_n wherein_o she_o know_v she_o have_v to_o do_v with_o a_o people_n not_o easy_a to_o be_v reduce_v where_o conscience_n pretend_v reluctancy_n and_o partly_o to_o assure_v her_o dominion_n against_o the_o outwork_n of_o the_o french_a and_o scotish_n design_n and_o so_o she_o yield_v up_o the_o supremacy_n of_o her_o person_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o spain_n but_o thanks_o to_o the_o nobility_n the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v reserve_v to_o her_o own_o use_n for_o it_o be_v once_o in_o her_o purpose_n to_o have_v give_v up_o all_o to_o the_o man_n rather_o than_o to_o miss_v of_o the_o man._n and_o yet_o their_o condition_n be_v not_o much_o comfortable_a to_o either_o the_o people_n dislike_n of_o the_o match_n sound_v so_o loud_o abroad_o that_o when_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o come_v over_o the_o emperor_n his_o father_n demand_v fifty_o pledge_n for_o his_o son_n safety_n during_o his_o abode_n in_o this_o land_n which_o be_v also_o deny_v when_o he_o be_v come_v over_o the_o english_a fear_n the_o spanish_a tyranny_n and_o the_o spanish_a 6._o the_o old_a saxon_a entertainment_n of_o the_o dane_n so_o both_o lie_n at_o their_o close_a guard_n as_o after_o some_o time_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n do_v no_o less_o for_o the_o queen_n be_v either_o never_a earnest_n in_o her_o
power_n of_o excommunication_n itself_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o church_n hold_v it_o by_o way_n of_o reservation_n or_o save_v and_o not_o by_o donation_n from_o the_o parliament_n by_o any_o express_a act_n yet_o be_v that_o save_n with_o such_o limitation_n as_o that_o it_o receive_v but_o a_o lame_a power_n in_o comparison_n of_o what_o it_o claim_v and_o exercise_v in_o former_a time_n for_o whereas_o former_o the_o churchman_n have_v the_o writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la at_o their_o own_o beck_n now_o it_o will_v not_o come_v but_o upon_o article_n and_o certain_a condition_n 1._o in_o case_n of_o heresy_n 2._o of_o desert_v of_o the_o sacrament_n 3._o desert_v of_o public_a worship_n 4._o maintenance_n of_o error_n 5._o incontinency_n 6._o usury_n 7._o simony_n 8._o perjury_n 9_o idolatry_n in_o other_o matter_n the_o spiritual_a sword_n must_v find_v or_o make_v their_o own_o way_n or_o else_o be_v quiet_a second_o the_o church_n be_v now_o no_o less_o under_o the_o chair_n and_o throne_n than_o under_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o wonder_n if_o it_o can_v not_o thrive_v when_o it_o be_v so_o overâ—_n drop_v for_o prelacy_n by_o the_o king_n arm_n be_v lift_v up_o so_o high_a above_o the_o other_o clergy_n that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v as_o much_o underling_n to_o the_o prelacy_n as_o the_o prelate_n be_v to_o the_o king._n they_o dare_v not_o offend_v the_o crown_n lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o honour_n nor_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n they_o lest_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o live_n and_o liberty_n and_o so_o the_o prelate_n speak_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o make_v the_o crown_n their_o oracle_n thus_o in_o the_o church-matter_n the_o crown_n be_v all_o in_o all_o chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o militia_n in_o these_o latter_a time_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o as_o in_o the_o sober_a government_n of_o this_o 〈◊〉_d there_o be_v a_o supremacy_n of_o command_n so_o also_o in_o the_o rude_a time_n of_o war_n and_o wheresoever_o the_o same_o be_v settle_v there_o must_v the_o militia_n also_o be_v the_o word_n militia_n be_v a_o general_a notion_n sufficient_a enough_o for_o a_o name_n or_o title_n but_o not_o to_o define_v the_o thing_n i_o take_v it_o for_o nothing_o else_o but_o the_o government_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n when_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n or_o war_n or_o in_o order_n thereunto_o it_o consist_v in_o the_o raise_n arm_a order_v and_o pay_v of_o the_o soldiery_n the_o title_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n in_o all_o this_o work_n have_v be_v of_o late_o put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o bring_v we_o to_o this_o sad_a condition_n of_o trial_n by_o battle_n and_o by_o fight_v to_o find_v out_o who_o have_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o fight_v a_o lesson_n that_o may_v have_v be_v learn_v from_o former_a generation_n forego_v at_o a_o far_o cheap_a rate_n when_o england_n be_v well_o in_o its_o wit_n where_o the_o law_n of_o peace_n be_v settle_v 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a_o king_n only_o he_o may_v do_v some_o thing_n in_o order_n thereto_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o this_o fall_n under_o a_o double_a consideration_n of_o the_o time_n and_o occasion_n in_o the_o recess_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o be_v the_o first_o mover_n and_o aught_o to_o move_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n if_o occasion_n do_v provoke_v to_o arm_n but_o if_o the_o same_o befall_v the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v no_o history_n or_o record_n do_v mention_v that_o ever_o he_o move_v but_o by_o their_o concurrent_a advice_n and_o direction_n the_o occasion_n either_o provoke_v offensive_a or_o defensive_a war_n with_o other_o nation_n or_o with_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n in_o the_o case_n of_o insurrection_n example_n of_o war_n with_o other_o nation_n that_o may_v be_v call_v offensive_a war_n we_o have_v but_o two_o one_o in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n with_o scotland_n and_o which_o be_v but_o in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o war_n begin_v by_o his_o father_n and_o wherein_o the_o kingdom_n stand_v engage_v in_o a_o case_n that_o concern_v the_o public_a good_a and_o safety_n viz._n the_o marriage_n of_o their_o king_n refuse_v after_o promise_v make_v the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n with_o the_o french_a which_o somewhat_o reflect_v also_o upon_o the_o public_a safety_n but_o more_o upon_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o same_o iâ—_n none_o of_o these_o do_v either_o of_o the_o supreme_a power_n array_n or_o raise_v man_n by_o prerogative_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v voluntee_a in_o that_o work_n and_o because_o the_o people_n be_v ill_o principled_a in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n he_o be_v induce_v to_o hire_v foreign_a aid_n out_o of_o germany_n the_o war_n in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v ever_o under_o a_o malignant_a aspect_n from_o abroad_o especial_o from_o spain_n in_o ireland_n france_n and_o the_o low_a country_n yet_o be_v these_o war_n serve_v only_o by_o volunteer_n nor_o do_v any_o commission_n give_v power_n of_o impre_v man_n to_o serve_v against_o their_o will_n in_o any_o expedition_n make_v to_o any_o of_o those_o place_n as_o the_o commission_n upon_o record_n do_v testify_v if_o any_o levy_n of_o man_n be_v otherwise_o make_v or_o compulsory_a mean_n use_v for_o such_o end_n they_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v up_o among_o the_o errata_fw-la whereof_o the_o parliament_n take_v no_o notice_n in_o regard_n it_o see_v the_o end_n and_o issue_n of_o such_o reflection_n in_o government_n to_o be_v successful_a and_o honourable_a and_o that_o all_o be_v do_v by_o council_n and_o a_o woman_n popular_o affect_v and_o therefore_o they_o less_o fear_v invasion_n upon_o their_o liberty_n or_o otherwise_o they_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o condition_n of_o those_o place_n be_v member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o cautionary_a town_n in_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o irish_a plantation_n be_v and_o so_o befall_v under_o another_o consideration_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n in_o case_n of_o invasion_n and_o common_a danger_n thereby_o or_o by_o intestine_a broil_n during_o which_o condition_n as_o it_o be_v the_o king_n duty_n to_o levy_v and_o array_n man_n so_o be_v it_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o assist_v one_o another_o in_o all_o such_o exigency_n and_o to_o defend_v the_o public_a liberty_n nevertheless_o these_o array_v be_v not_o leave_v whole_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n but_o to_o discretion_n of_o the_o council_n how_o far_o the_o same_o shall_v extend_v for_o never_o be_v general_a array_v make_v where_o but_o one_o coast_n be_v in_o danger_n and_o where_o no_o conquest_n be_v in_o pretence_n but_o only_a piracy_n or_o plunder_n but_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v general_a as_o in_o the_o year_n 88_o the_o array_n be_v general_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o none_o but_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o trained-band_n beside_o such_o as_o be_v voluntee_a second_o the_o arm_n of_o these_o man_n be_v also_o diverse_o there_o be_v no_o general_a rule_n or_o law_n for_o the_o arm_n of_o man_n since_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o to_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n mary_n but_o the_o statute_n at_o winton_n the_o course_n of_o tenor_n i_o mean_v of_o such_o man_n as_o be_v of_o the_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o as_o when_o they_o be_v raise_v they_o be_v raise_v in_o their_o own_o arms._n but_o for_o such_o man_n as_o pass_v the_o sea_n for_o foreign_a service_n as_o they_o be_v volunteer_n or_o send_v over_o by_o the_o parliament_n these_o be_v arm_v according_a to_o special_a contract_n
the_o opponent_n instance_n which_o king_n call_v a_o council_n style_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n 126._o and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o a_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n si_fw-mi rex_fw-la populum_fw-la convocaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o both_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v council_n hold_v by_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o magnate_v or_o optimates_fw-la his_o next_o instance_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 694_o which_o be_v of_o a_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o great_a man_n but_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o this_o he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n albeit_o that_o he_o may_v have_v find_v both_o abbatess_n or_o woman_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v member_n of_o that_o assembly_n and_o for_o default_n of_o better_a attest_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o the_o canon_n nemo_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i_o must_v also_o mind_v he_o that_o the_o same_o author_n recite_v a_o council_n hold_v by_o king_n ina_n suasu_fw-la omnium_fw-la aldermannorum_fw-la &_o seniorum_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o all_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o include_v within_o the_o lordly_a dignity_n the_o three_o instance_n can_v have_v no_o better_a success_n unless_o he_o will_v have_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v allow_v power_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n or_o allow_v the_o archbishop_n power_n to_o do_v that_o service_n by_o the_o pope_n command_n for_o by_o that_o authority_n this_o whatever_o it_o be_v be_v call_v if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n 212._o who_o also_o recite_v another_o council_n within_o three_o leaf_n forego_v this_o call_v by_o wither_a at_o barkhamstead_n unto_o which_o the_o clergy_n be_v summon_v qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viris_fw-la utique_fw-la militaribus_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la assensu_fw-la have_v leges_fw-la decrevere_fw-la 194_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v in_o those_o time_n soldier_n or_o knight_n be_v in_o the_o common_a council_n as_o well_o as_o other_o great_a men._n in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o bring_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 747_o which_o if_o the_o archbishop_n be_v then_o therein_o precedent_n 245._o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v no_o parliament_n but_o a_o church-mote_n and_o all_o the_o conclusion_n in_o the_o same_o do_v testify_v no_o less_o they_o be_v every_o one_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o furthermore_o before_o this_o time_n 219._o the_o author_n out_o of_o who_o he_o cit_v this_o council_n mention_v another_o council_n hold_v by_o ina_n the_o saxon-king_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n prince_n lord_n earls_z and_o all_o the_o wise_a old_a man_n and_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o of_o they_o conclude_v of_o the_o intermarriage_n between_o the_o briton_n pict_n and_o saxon_n which_o former_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o allow_v and_o the_o same_o king_n by_o his_o charter_n mention_v by_o the_o same_o penman_n note_v that_o his_o endowment_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o glastenbury_n be_v make_v not_o only_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a man_n but_z cumpraesentia_fw-la populationis_fw-la and_o he_o say_v that_o omnes_fw-la confirmaverunt_fw-la which_o i_o do_v not_o mention_v as_o a_o work_n necessary_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o parliament_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o be_v hold_v expedient_a as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v forty_o year_n after_o he_o meet_v with_o another_o council_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n also_o but_o be_v none_o unless_o he_o will_v allow_v the_o pope_n legate_n power_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 787_o and_o have_v he_o due_o consider_v the_o return_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n of_o the_o act_n of_o that_o council_n 392._o which_o be_v also_o publish_v by_o the_o same_o author_n he_o may_v have_v find_v that_o the_o legate_n say_v that_o they_o be_v propound_v in_o public_a council_n before_o the_o king_n archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o the_o kingdom_n senator_n duke_n or_o captain_n and_o people_n of_o the_o land_n and_o they_o all_o consent_v to_o keep_v the_o same_o then_o he_o bring_v in_o a_o council_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 792._o which_o he_o will_v never_o have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o list_n of_o parliament_n if_o he_o have_v consider_v how_o improper_a it_o be_v to_o construe_v provinciale_a tenuit_fw-la concilium_fw-la for_o a_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v need_v no_o further_o to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n therewith_o the_o two_o next_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 974_o before_o nine_o king_n fifteen_o bishop_n twenty_o duke_n etc._n etc._n which_o for_o aught_o appear_v may_v comprehend_v all_o england_n and_o scotland_n and_o be_v no_o parliament_n of_o one_o nation_n but_o a_o party_n of_o some_o nation_n for_o some_o great_a matter_n no_o doubt_n yet_o nothing_o in_o particular_a mention_v but_o the_o solemn_a lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n alban_n what_o manner_n of_o council_n the_o next_o be_v appear_v not_o and_o therefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v conclude_v therefrom_o but_o that_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 797._o that_o council_n which_o be_v next_o produce_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 800_o and_o be_v call_v in_o great_a letter_n concilium_fw-la provinciale_a which_o he_o can_v grammatical_o construe_v to_o be_v a_o parliament_n yet_o in_o the_o preface_n it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v viri_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la 321._o and_o the_o king_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n say_v concern_v it_o visum_fw-la est_fw-la cunctis_fw-la gentis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la so_o as_o it_o seem_v by_o this_o and_o other_o example_n of_o this_o nature_n that_o though_o the_o church-mote_n invent_v the_o particular_a conclusion_n yet_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o wittagenmote_a to_o judge_v and_o conclude_v they_o there_o can_v be_v no_o question_n but_o the_o next_o three_o precedent_n bring_v by_o the_o opponent_n be_v all_o of_o they_o church-mate_n for_o the_o first_o of_o they_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 816_o 318._o be_v call_v a_o synod_n and_o both_o priest_n and_o deacon_n be_v there_o present_a which_o be_v no_o member_n of_o parliament_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o they_o all_o of_o they_o do_v pariter_fw-la tractare_fw-la de_fw-la necessariis_fw-la &_o utilitatibus_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la the_o second_o of_o they_o be_v call_v a_o synodal_n council_n hold_v anno_fw-la 822_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v then_o present_a omnium_fw-la dignitatum_fw-la optimates_fw-la which_o can_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n because_o they_o ought_v all_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o optimacy_n among_o they_o the_o last_o of_o these_o three_o be_v call_v synodale_n conciliabulum_fw-la a_o petty_a synod_n 334._o in_o great_a letter_n and_o beside_o there_o be_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n many_o wise_a man_n and_o in_o all_o these_o respect_v it_o can_v be_v a_o parliament_n only_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n the_o next_o council_n say_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o year_n 823_o can_v also_o be_v call_v proper_o a_o parliament_n but_o only_o a_o consultation_n between_o two_o king_n and_o their_o council_n to_o prevent_v the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o atte_v of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n and_o his_o scribe_n do_v show_v also_o that_o they_o be_v not_o all_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o council_n cite_v by_o the_o opponent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 838_o be_v only_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o council_n for_o law_n or_o judicature_n to_o determine_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o king_n be_v grant_v make_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n which_o be_v no_o proper_a work_n for_o a_o parliament_n unless_o it_o befall_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o same_o the_o next_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a title_n of_o a_o council_n suppose_v to_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 850_o and_o not_o worth_a its_o room_n for_o it_o neither_o show_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v conclude_v nor_o what_o the_o conclusion_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o next_o council_n allege_v to_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 851_o be_v to_o confirm_v the_o charter_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o croyland_n and_o to_o determine_v concern_v affair_n belong_v to_o the_o mercian_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o parliament_n for_o that_o people_n it_o may_v be_v worthy_a of_o enquiry_n how_o regular_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o