Selected quad for the lemma: england_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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ID |
Title |
Author |
Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
Words |
Pages |
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B11307
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The essayes or counsels, ciuill and morall, of Francis Lo. Verulam, Viscount St. Alban; Essays
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Bacon, Francis, 1561-1626.
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1625
(1625)
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STC 1148; ESTC S100362
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104,580
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356
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and_o valiant_a soldier_n and_o let_v prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o have_v subject_n of_o martial_a disposition_n know_v their_o own_o strength_n unless_o they_o be_v otherwise_o want_v unto_o themselves_o as_o for_o mercenary_a force_n which_o be_v the_o help_n in_o this_o case_n all_o example_n show_v that_o whatsoever_o estate_n or_o prince_n do_v rest_n upon_o they_o he_o may_v spread_v his_o feather_n for_o a_o time_n but_o he_o will_v â—eâ—_n they_o soon_o after_o the_o blessing_n of_o judah_n and_o issachar_n will_v never_o meet_v that_o the_o same_o people_n or_o nation_n shall_v be_v both_o the_o lion_n whelp_n and_o the_o ass_n between_o burden_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v that_o a_o people_n over-lay_v with_o tax_n shall_v ever_o become_v valiant_a and_o martial_a it_o be_v true_a that_o tax_n levy_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n do_v abate_v man_n courage_n less_o as_o it_o have_v be_v see_v notable_o in_o the_o excise_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o in_o some_o degree_n in_o the_o subsidy_n of_o england_n for_o you_o must_v note_v that_o we_o speak_v now_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o not_o of_o the_o purse_n so_o that_o although_o the_o same_o tribute_n and_o tax_n lay_v by_o consent_n or_o by_o impose_v be_v all_o one_o to_o the_o purse_n yet_o it_o work_v diverse_o upon_o the_o courage_n so_o that_o you_o may_v conclude_v that_o no_o people_n over_o charge_v with_o tribute_n be_v fit_a for_o empire_n let_v state_n that_o aim_v at_o greatness_n take_v heed_n how_o their_o nobility_n and_o gentleman_n do_v multiply_v too_o fast_o for_o that_o make_v the_o common_a subject_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o peasant_n and_o base_a swain_n drive_v out_o of_o heart_n and_o in_o effect_n but_o the_o gentleman_n labourer_n even_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o coppice_n wood_n if_o you_o leave_v your_o staddle_n too_o thick_a you_o shall_v never_o have_v clean_a underwood_n but_o shrub_n and_o busbes_n so_o in_o country_n if_o the_o gentleman_n be_v too_o many_o the_o commons_o will_v be_v base_a and_o you_o will_v bring_v it_o to_o that_o that_o not_o the_o hundred_o poll_n will_v be_v fit_a for_o a_o helmet_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o infantry_n which_o be_v the_o nerve_n of_o a_o army_n and_o so_o there_o will_v be_v great_a population_n and_o little_a strength_n this_o which_o i_o speak_v of_o have_v be_v no_o where_n better_o see_v then_o by_o compare_v of_o england_n and_o france_n whereof_o england_n though_o far_o less_o in_o territory_n and_o population_n have_v be_v nevertheless_o a_o overmatch_n in_o regard_n the_o middle_a people_n of_o england_n make_v good_a soldier_n which_o the_o peasant_n of_o france_n do_v not_o and_o herein_o the_o device_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v large_o in_o the_o history_n of_o his_o life_n be_v profound_a and_o admirable_a in_o make_v farm_n and_o house_n of_o husbandry_n of_o a_o standard_n that_o be_v maintain_v with_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o land_n unto_o they_o as_o may_v breed_v a_o subject_n to_o live_v in_o convenient_a plenty_n and_o no_o servile_a condition_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o plough_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o not_o mere_a hireling_n and_o thus_o indeed_o you_o shall_v attain_v to_o virgil_n character_n which_o he_o give_v to_o ancient_n italy_n terra_fw-la potens_fw-la armis_fw-la atque_fw-la ubere_fw-la glebae_fw-la neither_o be_v that_o state_n which_o for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v be_v almost_o peculiar_a to_o england_n and_o bard_o to_o be_v find_v any_o where_o else_o except_o it_o be_v perhaps_o in_o poland_n to_o be_v pass_v over_o i_o mean_v the_o state_n of_o free_a servant_n and_o attendant_n upon_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n which_o be_v no_o way_n inferior_a unto_o the_o yeomanry_n for_o arm_n and_o therefore_o out_o of_o all_o question_n the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n and_o great_a retinue_n and_o hospitality_n of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n receive_v into_o custom_n do_v much_o conduce_v unto_o martial_a greatness_n whereas_o contrariwise_o the_o close_a and_o reserve_v live_v of_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n cause_v a_o penury_n of_o military_a force_n by_o all_o mean_n it_o be_v to_o be_v procure_v that_o the_o trunk_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n tree_n of_o monarchy_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o bear_v the_o branch_n and_o the_o bough_n that_o be_v that_o the_o natural_a subject_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o state_n bear_v a_o sufficient_a proportion_n to_o the_o strange_a subject_n that_o they_o govern_v therefore_o all_o state_n that_o be_v liberal_a of_o naturalisation_n towards_o stranger_n be_v fit_a for_o empire_n for_o to_o think_v that_o a_o handful_n of_o people_n can_v with_o the_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n in_o the_o world_n embrace_v too_o large_a extent_n of_o dominion_n it_o may_v hold_v for_o a_o time_n but_o it_o will_v fail_v sudden_o the_o spartan_n be_v a_o nice_a people_n in_o point_n of_o naturalisation_n whereby_o while_o they_o keep_v their_o compass_n they_o stand_v firm_a but_o when_o they_o do_v spread_v and_o their_o bough_n be_v become_v too_o great_a for_o their_o stem_n they_o become_v a_o windfall_n upon_o the_o sudden_a never_o any_o state_n be_v in_o this_o point_n so_o open_a to_o receive_v stranger_n into_o their_o body_n as_o be_v the_o roman_n therefore_o it_o sort_v with_o they_o according_o for_o they_o grow_v to_o the_o great_a monarchy_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o grant_v naturalisation_n which_o they_o call_v ius_n civitatis_fw-la and_o to_o grant_v it_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n that_o be_v not_o only_o ius_n commercij_fw-la ius_n connubij_fw-la ius_n haereditatis_fw-la but_o also_o ius_n suffragij_fw-la and_o ius_n honorum_fw-la and_o this_o not_o to_o singular_a person_n alone_o but_o likewise_o to_o whole_a family_n yea_o to_o city_n and_o sometime_o to_o nation_n add_v to_o this_o their_o custom_n of_o plantation_n of_o colony_n whereby_o the_o roman_a plant_n be_v remove_v into_o the_o soil_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o put_v both_o constitution_n together_o you_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o roman_n that_o spread_v upon_o the_o world_n but_o it_o be_v the_o world_n that_o spread_v upon_o the_o roman_n and_o that_o be_v the_o sure_a way_n of_o greatness_n i_o have_v marvel_v sometime_o at_o spain_n how_o they_o clasp_v and_o contain_v so_o large_a dominion_n with_o so_o few_o natural_a spaniard_n but_o sure_a the_o whole_a compass_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o very_a great_a body_n of_o a_o tree_n far_o above_o rome_n and_o sparta_n at_o the_o first_o and_o beside_o though_o they_o have_v not_o have_v that_o usage_n to_o naturalize_v liberal_o yet_o they_o have_v that_o which_o be_v next_o to_o it_o that_o be_v to_o employ_v almost_o indifferent_o all_o nation_n in_o their_o militia_n of_o ordinary_a soldier_n yea_o and_o sometime_o in_o their_o high_a command_n nay_o it_o seem_v at_o this_o instant_n they_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o want_n of_o native_n as_o by_o the_o pragmatical_a sanction_n now_o publish_v appear_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o sedentary_a and_o within-doore_n art_n and_o delicate_a manufacture_n that_o require_v rather_o the_o finger_n than_o the_o arm_n have_v in_o their_o nature_n a_o contrariety_n to_o a_o military_a disposition_n and_o general_o all_o warlike_a people_n be_v a_o little_a idle_a and_o love_v danger_n better_o than_o travail_n neither_o must_v they_o be_v too_o much_o break_v of_o it_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v preserve_v in_o vigour_n therefore_o it_o be_v great_a advantage_n in_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o sparta_n athens_n rome_n and_o other_o that_o they_o have_v the_o use_n of_o slave_n which_o common_o do_v rid_v those_o manufacture_n but_o that_o be_v abolish_v in_o great_a part_n by_o the_o christian_a law_n that_o which_o come_v near_a to_o it_o be_v to_o leave_v those_o art_n chief_o to_o stranger_n which_o for_o that_o purpose_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o to_o contain_v the_o principal_a bulk_n of_o the_o vulgar_a native_n within_o those_o three_o kind_n tiller_n of_o the_o ground_n free_a servant_n &_o handy-crafts-man_n of_o strong_a &_o manly_a art_n as_o smith_n mason_n carpenter_n not_o reckon_v profess_v soldier_n but_o above_o all_o for_o empire_n and_o greatness_n it_o import_v most_o that_o a_o nation_n do_v profess_v arm_n as_o their_o principal_a honour_n study_v and_o occupation_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o former_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v but_o habilitation_n towards_o arm_n and_o what_o be_v habilitation_n without_o intention_n and_o act_n romulus_n after_o his_o death_n as_o they_o report_v or_o feign_v send_v a_o present_a to_o the_o roman_n that_o above_o all_o they_o shall_v intend_v arm_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v prove_v the_o great_a empire_n of_o the_o world_n the_o fabric_n of_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n be_v whole_o though_o
bound_n of_o unity_n the_o true_a place_v of_o they_o import_v exceed_o there_o appear_v to_o be_v two_o extreme_n for_o to_o certain_a zelants_n all_o speech_n of_o pacification_n be_v odious_a be_v it_o peace_n jehu_n what_o have_v thou_o to_o do_v with_o peace_n turn_v thou_o behind_o i_o peace_n be_v not_o the_o matter_n but_o follow_v and_o party_n contrariwise_o certain_a laodicean_n and_o lukewarm_a person_n think_v they_o may_v accommodate_v point_n of_o religion_n by_o middle_a way_n and_o take_v part_n of_o both_o and_o witty_a reconcilement_n as_o if_o they_o will_v make_v a_o arbitrement_n between_o god_n and_o man._n both_o these_o extreme_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v which_o will_v be_v do_v if_o the_o league_n of_o christian_n pen_v by_o our_o saviour_n himself_o be_v in_o the_o two_o cross_a clause_n thereof_o sound_o and_o plain_o expound_v he_o that_o be_v not_o with_o we_o be_v against_o we_o and_o again_o he_o that_o be_v not_o against_o we_o be_v with_o we_o that_o be_v if_o the_o point_n fundamental_a and_o of_o substance_n in_o religion_n be_v true_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v from_o point_n not_o mere_o of_o faith_n but_o of_o opinion_n order_n or_o good_a intention_n this_o be_v a_o thing_n may_v seem_v to_o many_o a_o matter_n trivial_a and_o do_v already_o but_o if_o it_o be_v do_v less_o partial_o it_o will_v be_v embrace_v more_o general_o of_o this_o i_o may_v give_v only_o this_o advice_n according_a to_o my_o small_a model_n man_n ought_v to_o take_v heed_n of_o rend_a god_n church_n by_o two_o kind_n of_o controversy_n the_o one_o be_v when_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o point_n controvert_v be_v too_o small_a and_o light_a not_o worth_a the_o heat_n and_o strife_n about_o it_o kindle_v only_o by_o contradiction_n for_o as_o it_o be_v note_v by_o one_o of_o the_o father_n christ_n coat_n indeed_o have_v no_o seam_n but_o the_o church_n vesture_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n whereupon_o he_o say_v in_o veste_fw-la varietas_fw-la sit_fw-la scissura_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la they_o be_v two_o thing_n unity_n and_o uniformity_n the_o other_o be_v when_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o point_n controverted_n be_v great_a but_o it_o be_v drive_v to_o a_o overgreat_a subtlety_n and_o obscurity_n so_o that_o it_o become_v a_o thing_n rather_o ingenious_a then_o substantial_a a_o man_n that_o be_v of_o judgement_n and_o understanding_n shall_v sometime_o hear_v ignorant_a man_n differ_v and_o know_v well_o within_o himself_o that_o those_o which_o so_o differ_v mean_v one_o thing_n and_o yet_o they_o themselves_o will_v never_o agree_v and_o if_o it_o come_v so_o to_o pass_v in_o that_o distance_n of_o judgement_n which_o be_v between_o man_n and_o man_n shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o god_n above_o that_o know_v the_o heart_n do_v not_o discern_v that_o frail_a man_n in_o some_o of_o their_o contradiction_n intend_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o accept_v of_o both_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o controversy_n be_v excellent_o express_v by_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o warn_v and_o precept_n that_o he_o give_v concern_v the_o same_o devita_fw-la profanas_fw-la vocum_fw-la novitates_fw-la &_o oppositiones_fw-la falsi_fw-la nominis_fw-la scientiae_fw-la man_n create_v opposition_n which_o be_v not_o and_o put_v they_o into_o new_a term_n so_o fix_v as_o whereas_o the_o mean_v aught_o to_o govern_v the_o term_n the_o term_n in_o effect_n govern_v the_o mean_v there_o be_v also_o two_o false_a peace_n or_o unity_n the_o one_o when_o the_o peace_n be_v ground_v but_o upon_o a_o implicit_a ignorance_n for_o all_o colour_n will_v agree_v in_o the_o dark_a the_o other_o when_o it_o be_v peece_v up_o upon_o a_o direct_a admission_n of_o contrary_n in_o fundamental_a point_n for_o truth_n and_o falsehood_n in_o such_o thing_n be_v like_o the_o iron_n and_o clay_n in_o the_o toe_n of_o nabucadnezars_n image_n they_o may_v cleave_v but_o they_o will_v not_o incorporate_v concern_v the_o mean_n of_o procure_a unity_n man_n must_v beware_v that_o in_o the_o procure_n or_o munit_a of_o religious_a unity_n they_o do_v not_o dissolve_v and_o deface_v the_o law_n of_o charity_n and_o of_o humane_a society_n there_o be_v two_o sword_n among_o christian_n the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o both_o have_v their_o due_a office_n and_o place_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o religion_n but_o we_o may_v not_o take_v up_o the_o three_o sword_n which_o be_v mahomet_n sword_n or_o like_v unto_o it_o that_o be_v to_o propagate_v religion_n by_o war_n or_o by_o sanguinary_a persecution_n to_o force_v conscience_n except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o ouert_a scandal_n blasphemy_n or_o intermixture_n of_o practice_n against_o the_o state_n much_o less_o to_o nourish_v sedition_n to_o authorize_v conspiracy_n and_o rebellion_n to_o put_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o people_n hand_n and_o the_o like_a tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o all_o government_n which_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n for_o this_o be_v but_o to_o dash_v the_o first_o table_n against_o the_o second_o and_o so_o to_o consider_v man_n as_o christian_n as_o we_o forget_v that_o they_o be_v men._n lucretius_n the_o poet_n when_o he_o behold_v the_o act_n of_o agamemnon_n that_o can_v endure_v the_o sacrifice_a of_o his_o own_o daughter_n exclaim_v tantum_n relligio_fw-la potuit_fw-la suadere_fw-la malorum_fw-la what_o will_v he_o have_v say_v if_o he_o have_v know_v of_o the_o massacre_n in_o france_n or_o the_o powder_n treason_n of_o england_n he_o will_v have_v be_v seven_o time_n more_o epicure_n and_o atheist_n than_o he_o be_v for_o as_o the_o temporal_a sword_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v with_o great_a circumspection_n in_o case_n of_o religion_n so_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n monstrous_a to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a people_n let_v that_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o anabaptist_n and_o other_o fury_n it_o be_v great_a blasphemy_n when_o the_o devil_n say_v i_o will_v ascend_v and_o be_v like_o the_o high_a but_o it_o be_v great_a blasphemy_n to_o personate_v god_n and_o bring_v he_o in_o say_v i_o will_v descend_v and_o be_v like_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n and_o what_o be_v it_o better_o to_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o religion_n to_o descend_v to_o the_o cruel_a and_o execrable_a action_n of_o murder_v prince_n butchery_n of_o people_n and_o subversion_n of_o state_n and_o government_n sure_o this_o be_v to_o bring_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dove_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o vulture_n or_o raven_n and_o to_o set_v out_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n a_o flag_n of_o a_o bark_n of_o pirate_n and_o assassins_n therefore_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o the_o church_n by_o doctrine_n and_o decree_n prince_n by_o their_o sword_n and_o all_o learning_n both_o christian_n and_o moral_a as_o by_o their_o mercury_n rod_n do_v damn_v and_o send_v to_o hell_n for_o ever_o those_o fact_n and_o opinion_n tend_v to_o the_o support_n of_o the_o same_o as_o have_v be_v already_o in_o good_a part_n do_v sure_o in_o counsel_n concern_v religion_n that_o counsel_n of_o the_o apostle_n will_v be_v prefix_v ira_fw-la hominis_fw-la non_fw-la implet_fw-la justiciam_fw-la dei_fw-la and_o it_o be_v a_o notable_a observation_n of_o a_o wise_a father_n and_o no_o less_o ingenuous_o confess_v that_o those_o which_o hold_v and_o persuade_v pressure_n of_o conscience_n be_v common_o interest_v therein_o themselves_o for_o their_o own_o end_n of_o revenge_n four_o revenge_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o wild_a justice_n which_o the_o more_o man_n nature_n run_v to_o the_o more_o ought_v law_n to_o weed_v it_o out_o for_o as_o for_o the_o first_o wrong_v it_o do_v but_o offend_v the_o law_n but_o the_o revenge_n of_o that_o wrong_n put_v the_o law_n out_o of_o office_n certain_o in_o take_v revenge_n a_o man_n be_v but_o even_o with_o his_o enemy_n but_o in_o pass_v it_o over_o he_o be_v superior_a for_o it_o be_v a_o prince_n part_n to_o pardon_n and_o solomon_n i_o be_o sure_a say_v it_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o a_o man_n to_o pass_v by_o a_o offence_n that_o which_o be_v past_a be_v go_v and_o irrevocable_a and_o wise_a man_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v with_o thing_n present_a and_o to_o come_v therefore_o they_o do_v but_o trifle_v with_o themselves_o that_o labour_n in_o past_a matter_n there_o be_v no_o man_n do_v a_o wrong_n for_o the_o wrong_n sake_n but_o thereby_o to_o purchase_v himself_o profit_n or_o pleasure_n or_o honour_n or_o the_o like_a therefore_o why_o shall_v i_o be_v angry_a with_o a_o man_n for_o love_v himself_o better_a then_o i_o and_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v do_v wrong_a mere_o out_o of_o ill_a nature_n why_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o like_o the_o thorn_n or_o briar_n which_o prick_n and_o scratch_v because_o they_o can_v do_v no_o other_o the_o