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per_fw-la mensem_fw-la as_o often_o &_o as_o long_o as_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o supreme_a authority_n shall_v have_v or_o feign_v a_o necessity_n for_o it_o or_o that_o offender_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o send_v for_o by_o the_o king_n messenger_n or_o try_v by_o jury_n and_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o at_o cromwell_n high_a court_n of_o justice_n or_o shambles_n line_v with_o red_a or_o bloody_a bay_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o use_n or_o trouble_v of_o the_o train_n bands_n but_o a_o army_n of_o 30000_o domineer_a redcoat_n or_o fanatic_n with_o their_o bashaw_n or_o major-general_n maintain_v at_o the_o people_n charge_n to_o keep_v or_o make_v they_o quiet_a under_o their_o vassalage_n or_o slavery_n or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o more_o coat_n and_o conduct_v money_n long_o ago_o remit_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n
and_o price_n of_o barley_n and_o what_o they_o make_v it_o with_o and_o confirm_v by_o inspeximus_fw-la of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o divers_a king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n progenitor_n which_o set_v the_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o ale_n and_o the_o make_n of_o measure_n and_o howsoever_o style_v a_o statute_n appear_v not_o to_o have_v be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o a_o exemplification_n only_o make_v of_o those_o ordinance_n and_o order_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o baker_n of_o coventry_n mention_v that_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v grant_v that_o all_o good_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitor_n aforesaid_a and_o not_o revoke_v shall_v be_v still_o hold_v in_o which_o the_o rate_n and_o assize_n of_o bread_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o the_o king_n baker_n and_o contain_v in_o a_o write_n of_o the_o marshalsey_n of_o the_o king_n house_n where_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n then_o reside_v and_o by_o a_o ordinance_n or_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o offend_a baker_n by_o the_o pillory_n and_o the_o brewer_n by_o the_o tumbril_n or_o some_o other_o correction_n the_o bailiff_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n barley_n and_o oat_n at_o the_o market_n and_o after_o how_o the_o baker_n bread_n in_o the_o court_n do_v agree_v that_o be_v to_o wit_n waistel_n which_o name_n a_o sort_n of_o bread_n of_o the_o court_n or_o king_n house_n do_v yet_o retain_v and_o other_o bread_n after_o wheat_n of_o the_o best_a of_o the_o second_o or_o of_o the_o three_o price_n also_o upon_o how_o much_o increase_n or_o decrease_v in_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n a_o baker_n ought_v to_o change_v the_o assize_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o bread_n and_o how_o much_o the_o wastel_n of_o a_o farthing_n ought_v to_o weigh_v and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o bread_n after_o the_o price_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n which_o show_v that_o the_o trial_n test_n assay_v or_o assize_n of_o the_o true_a weight_n of_o bread_n to_o be_v sell_v in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v by_o the_o king_n baker_n of_o his_o house_n or_o court_n and_o that_o there_o be_v the_o rule_n or_o standard_n and_o that_o the_o price_n shall_v increase_v or_o decrease_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o six_o penny_n and_o fleta_n a_o author_n planè_fw-la incognitus_fw-la as_o to_o his_o name_n say_v mr._n selden_n altogether_o unknown_a who_o write_v about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 1._o tell_v we_o that_o among_o the_o fletam_n capitula_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o itineris_fw-la the_o article_n in_o the_o eyre_n concern_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v not_o then_o novel_a or_o of_o any_o late_a institution_n inquiry_n be_v make_v de_fw-la vinorum_fw-la contra_fw-la rectam_fw-la assisam_fw-la venditoribus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr mensuris_fw-la item_n de_fw-fr forstallariis_fw-la victualibus_fw-la â—â—nalibus_fw-la mercatum_fw-la obviâ—ntibus_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la carior_fw-la sit_fw-la inde_fw-la venditio_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr non_fw-fr virtuosis_n cibariis_fw-la of_o wine_n sell_v contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n of_o measure_n and_o forestaller_n of_o the_o market_n to_o make_v victual_n dear_a and_o of_o such_o as_o sell_v corrupt_a food_n or_o victual_n an._n 31_o ed._n 1._o it_o be_v find_v by_o inquisition_n that_o baker_n and_o brewer_n and_o other_o buy_v their_o corn_n at_o queen-hithe_a be_v to_o pay_v for_o measure_v portage_n and_o carriage_n for_o every_o quarter_n of_o corn_n whatsoever_o from_o thence_o to_o 2._o westcheap_n st._n anthony_n church_n horseshoe_n bridge_n to_o wolsey_n street_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_n the_o less_o and_o such_o like_a distance_n one_o ob_fw-la q_o to_o fleetstreet_n newgate_n cripplegate_n birchoner_n lane_n east-cheap_a and_o billingsgate_n one_o penny_n 17_o ed._n 2._o london_n by_o command_v of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n a_o decree_n be_v make_v by_o hamond_n chicwel_n mayor_n that_o none_o shall_v sell_v fish_n or_o flesh_n out_o of_o the_o market_n appoint_v to_o wit_n bridge-streat_n east-cheap_a old-fishstreet_n st._n michael_n shambles_n and_o the_o stock_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v such_o fish_n or_o flesh_n as_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o first_o time_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o lose_v their_o freedom_n and_o so_o inherent_a in_o monarchy_n and_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n be_v the_o power_n and_o order_n of_o the_o market_n and_o the_o rate_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o communicable_a by_o grant_n or_o allowance_n to_o the_o inferior_a magistrate_n as_o the_o king_n who_o always_o reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o case_n of_o male_a administration_n of_o his_o delegated_a power_n or_o necessity_n for_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o public_a be_v not_o thereby_o denude_v or_o disable_v to_o resort_v unto_o that_o sovereign_a and_o just_a authority_n which_o be_v always_o his_o own_o and_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la do_v by_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n and_o regal_a government_n belong_v unto_o he_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o seize_v of_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a instance_n to_o be_v find_v every_o age_n and_o therefore_o 41_o king_n e._n 3._o without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n certain_a imposition_n be_v set_v upon_o ship_n &_o other_o vessel_n come_v thither_o with_o corn_n salt_n and_o other_o thing_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o cleanse_v romeland_n and_o 3_o ed._n 4._o the_o market_n of_o queen_n hithe_n be_v hinder_v by_o the_o slackness_n of_o draw_v up_o london_n bridge_n it_o be_v order_v 6â—2_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o vessel_n ship_n or_o boat_n great_a or_o small_a resort_v to_o the_o city_n with_o victual_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o retail_n and_o that_o if_o there_o come_v but_o one_o vessel_n at_o a_o time_n be_v it_o salt_n wheat_n rye_n or_o other_o corn_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o other_o grain_n garlic_n onion_n herring_n sprat_n eel_n whiting_n place_v cod_n mackarel_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v come_v to_o queen-hithe_a and_o there_o make_v sale_n but_o if_o two_o vessel_n come_v the_o one_o shall_v come_v to_o queen-hithe_a the_o other_o to_o billingsgate_n if_o three_o two_o of_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o queen-hithe_a and_o if_o the_o vessel_n come_v with_o salt_n from_o the_o bay_n be_v so_o great_a as_o it_o can_v not_o come_v to_o these_o key_n than_o the_o same_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o the_o port_n by_o lighter_n queen_n elizabeth_z by_o advice_n and_o order_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n in_o a_o time_n of_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n of_o corn_n command_v the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n to_o enforce_v man_n to_o bring_v their_o corn_n to_o the_o market_n limit_v they_o what_o proportion_n to_o sell_v to_o particular_a person_n and_o order_v they_o to_o cause_v reasonable_a price_n and_o punish_v the_o refuser_n and_o the_o like_a or_o more_o have_v be_v legal_o do_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n and_o the_o eminent_o learn_v mr._n noy_n the_o then_o attorney_n general_n rate_n and_o price_n be_v set_v by_o the_o king_n edict_n and_o proclamation_n upon_o flesh_n fish_n poultry_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o victual_n hay_o oat_n etc._n etc._n command_v to_o be_v observe_v all_o which_o reasonable_a law_n constitution_n &_o custom_n be_v make_v confirm_v &_o continue_v by_o our_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o advice_n sometime_o of_o their_o lesser_a and_o at_o other_o time_n of_o their_o great_a counsel_n the_o late_a whereof_o be_v in_o those_o early_a day_n compose_v of_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o great_a and_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o by_o the_o commons_o or_o universal_a consent_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o people_n by_o their_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n send_v as_o their_o procurator_n ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la to_o consent_v unto_o those_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n and_o peer_n of_o england_n for_o they_o be_v neither_o summon_v for_o that_o purpose_n nor_o represent_v in_o parliament_n until_o anno_fw-la 49_o h._n 3._o and_o in_o anno_fw-la 26_o or_o 31_o ed._n 1._o be_v call_v thither_o only_a ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la per_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n &_o ceteros_fw-la proceres_fw-la to_o do_v those_o thing_n which_o by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n and_o
promise_n of_o gratitude_n and_o thankfulness_n after_o they_o be_v have_v and_o receive_v to_o have_v give_v he_o in_o perpetuity_n as_o much_o or_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o ever_o the_o pâ—aeemption_n pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o will_v have_v amount_v unto_o and_o imprecate_v curse_n and_o woe_n as_o many_o or_o more_o than_o the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n to_o have_v fall_v upon_o they_o and_o their_o after_o generation_n neglect_v it_o for_o it_o be_v ever_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o subsidy_n assessment_n and_o other_o aid_n give_v to_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o england_n by_o their_o subject_n and_o people_n in_o parliament_n or_o at_o any_o time_n take_v or_o otherwise_o receive_v by_o they_o have_v be_v more_o with_o respect_n unto_o their_o own_o particular_a estate_n include_v in_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o great_a and_o his_o grant_v they_o free_a and_o general_a pardon_n not_o only_o for_o offence_n criminal_a commit_v one_o against_o another_o but_o for_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o encroachment_n and_o intrusion_n upon_o the_o royal_a revenve_n and_o for_o his_o royal_a protection_n and_o defend_n of_o they_o and_o preserve_v they_o in_o their_o peace_n and_o plenty_n then_o as_o for_o any_o retribution_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o favour_n show_v to_o any_o or_o many_o in_o particular_a there_o be_v as_o much_o reason_n for_o the_o king_n to_o expect_v and_o receive_v the_o present_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o people_n 25._o as_o it_o be_v for_o king_n solomon_n to_o take_v his_o present_n sine_fw-la quibus_fw-la say_v the_o great_a and_o excellent_o learned_a grotius_n reges_fw-la orientis_fw-la adire_fw-la non_fw-la solebant_fw-la testament_n without_o which_o the_o people_n be_v accustom_v not_o to_o come_v unto_o their_o king_n and_o continue_v long_o after_o to_o be_v a_o custom_n as_o may_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o king_n or_o wise_a man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n to_o worship_n and_o adore_v our_o bless_a saviour_n at_o his_o birth_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n not_o disuse_v in_o the_o africa_a and_o asiatic_a country_n and_o do_v not_o nor_o ought_v to_o dull_a or_o lessen_v the_o alacrity_n and_o payment_n of_o other_o necessary_a duty_n and_o tribute_n when_o as_o solomon_n beside_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n bring_v and_o serve_v in_o every_o year_n by_o a_o rate_n and_o what_o he_o have_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o country_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o provision_n or_o conduce_v thereunto_o may_v be_v some_o other_o tribute_n and_o do_v receive_v gold_n and_o tribute_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o merchant_n man_n of_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o spice_n merchant_n 25._o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v reason_n every_o where_o and_o among_o all_o nation_n where_o either_o subjection_n and_o duty_n to_o superior_n or_o humane_a prudence_n have_v any_o entertainment_n or_o abode_n to_o take_v as_o much_o care_n as_o may_v be_v of_o general_a and_o public_a safety_n when_o the_o safety_n of_o particular_n be_v include_v and_o comprehend_v in_o they_o and_o to_o be_v willing_a in_o the_o common_a or_o public_a calamity_n of_o a_o war_n already_o fasten_v upon_o they_o or_o hope_v to_o prevent_v they_o ready_o to_o contribute_v to_o their_o prince_n or_o permit_v they_o to_o take_v provision_n sometime_o without_o any_o price_n at_o all_o and_o at_o other_o time_n but_o at_o reasonable_a prize_n in_o order_n to_o their_o preservation_n or_o repel_v of_o evil_n or_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o molest_v or_o trouble_v they_o or_o to_o give_v he_o or_o his_o army_n free_a quarter_n as_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n &_o juda_n do_v unto_o david_n their_o king_n or_o bring_v or_o send_v victual_n and_o provision_n to_o his_o camp_n or_o march_v army_n and_o can_v think_v it_o no_o ill_a husbandry_n though_o they_o have_v but_o the_o day_n before_o pay_v contribution_n to_o the_o enemy_n have_v much_o of_o their_o cattle_n and_o provision_n take_v away_o by_o the_o enemy_n a_o husband_n brother_n or_o son_n kill_v woman_n and_o child_n slay_v and_o butcher_v and_o the_o bloody_a and_o dreadful_a scene_n or_o pageant_n of_o war_n every_o where_o to_o be_v see_v hear_v of_o or_o lament_v or_o to_o do_v as_o the_o dane_n do_v late_o to_o the_o unjust_o invade_v swede_n give_v money_n to_o keep_v their_o house_n from_o spoil_v or_o burn_v it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o reason_n to_o contribute_v something_o yearly_a to_o a_o king_n who_o not_o only_o keep_v we_o from_o those_o and_o many_o other_o woe_n and_o misery_n by_o land_n and_o by_o sea_n but_o daily_a heap_n and_o multiply_v his_o blessing_n upon_o we_o in_o protect_v and_o defend_v we_o and_o not_o only_o give_v many_o of_o we_o our_o vineyard_n but_o procure_v we_o all_o to_o sit_v quiet_o under_o the_o shadow_n pleasure_n content_a and_o fruitfulness_n of_o our_o owâ—_n vine_n and_o by_o his_o care_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o preserve_v we_o and_o our_o estate_n in_o a_o envy_a peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o allow_v he_o his_o praeemption_n and_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n which_o amount_v not_o unto_o the_o two_o hundred_o or_o five_o hundred_o part_n and_o sometime_o not_o the_o one_o thousand_o part_n or_o more_o of_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n which_o war_n and_o the_o many_o time_n not_o to_o be_v avoid_v unruliness_n and_o spoil_n thereof_o may_v bring_v upon_o they_o unless_o like_a ulysses_n companion_n transform_v into_o swine_n by_o the_o accurse_a charm_n of_o a_o cirâ—e_n or_o enticement_n of_o selfish_n or_o foolish_a interest_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o vice_n and_o luxury_n we_o shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v either_o religion_n duty_n conscience_n reason_n or_o prudence_n to_o take_v all_o we_o can_v from_o a_o king_n who_o be_v the_o guardian_n of_o all_o his_o people_n and_o a_o nurse_n father_n to_o the_o church_n which_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n of_o england_n be_v so_o long_o ago_o accustom_v to_o rank_n among_o their_o principal_a care_n as_o in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o a_o plead_n and_o allow_v for_o law_n &_o right_a reason_n that_o ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o in_o custodia_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la tenetur_fw-la jura_fw-la &_o haereditates_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la manu_fw-la tenere_fw-la &_o defendere_fw-la â—egâ—_n the_o church_n be_v as_o a_o infant_n under_o age_n and_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v its_o right_n estate_n and_o hereditament_n who_o govern_v by_o no_o arbitrary_a will_n or_o power_n but_o by_o our_o know_a law_n which_o be_v so_o excellent_a beyond_o all_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n so_o rational_a so_o bind_v and_o transcendent_a so_o careful_o watch_v over_o the_o people_n liberty_n and_o propriety_n such_o a_o buckler_n guard_n and_o strong_a tower_n of_o defence_n unto_o they_o and_o penal_a to_o all_o that_o shall_v but_o execute_v any_o unjust_a or_o illegal_a command_n tend_v to_o the_o violation_n of_o they_o not_o to_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o most_o seditious_a and_o undutiful_a subject_n when_o they_o shall_v but_o be_v please_v to_o be_v friend_n and_o at_o peace_n with_o their_o reason_n and_o understanding_n as_o if_o by_o any_o divine_a punishment_n proceed_v from_o a_o iratum_fw-la numen_fw-la a_o angry_a and_o just_a god_n after_o age_n shall_v find_v england_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n as_o cruel_a as_o nero_n or_o commodus_n and_o as_o arbitrary_a and_o unruly_a as_o some_o of_o the_o roman_a or_o eastern_a emperor_n have_v be_v there_o can_v until_o the_o sword_n shall_v have_v cut_v the_o string_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o silence_v or_o banish_v the_o law_n be_v any_o oppression_n or_o evil_n happen_v to_o the_o people_n without_o the_o balm_n of_o gilead_n and_o remedy_n as_o quick_o bring_v and_o find_v out_o by_o our_o law_n as_o there_o can_v be_v any_o necessity_n or_o occasion_n of_o they_o wherefore_o we_o shall_v not_o like_o people_n altogether_o transport_v and_o carry_v out_o of_o humanity_n into_o a_o lycanthropia_n or_o woolfish_a nature_n think_v it_o to_o be_v rational_a honest_a or_o become_v we_o instead_o of_o every_o man_n saying_n domine_fw-la quid_fw-la retribuam_fw-la lord_n what_o shall_v i_o render_v thou_o for_o all_o thy_o benefit_n to_o make_v it_o the_o great_a of_o our_o care_n employment_n and_o business_n not_o only_o to_o take_v from_o the_o king_n but_o keep_v all_o we_o can_v from_o he_o and_o if_o they_o will_v or_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o do_v it_o without_o the_o just_a reproach_n of_o disloyalty_n dishonesty_n and_o villainy_n shall_v not_o do_v it_o in_o his_o
aurum_fw-la reginae_fw-la gold_n or_o present_v make_v and_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n in_o return_n of_o their_o gift_n and_o favour_n receive_v from_o the_o king_n great_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n by_o grant_n of_o free_a warren_n mine_n felon_n and_o outlaw_n good_n deodand_n waiss_n estray_v fishing_n court_n leet_n toll_n and_o freedom_n from_o toll_n to_o many_o city_n and_o people_n of_o england_n grant_v since_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o for_o the_o like_a and_o some_o other_o liberty_n then_o confirm_v unto_o they_o the_o people_n of_o england_n not_o have_v half_a so_o much_o before_o that_o time_n grant_v unto_o they_o as_o by_o the_o bounty_n and_o indulgence_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n and_o prince_n they_o have_v have_v since_o take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o ill_a bargain_n to_o give_v unto_o the_o king_n for_o that_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_v a_o subsidy_n of_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n not_o loose_o rate_v or_o much_o undervalue_v as_o their_o posterity_n have_v find_v the_o way_n to_o do_v abundance_n of_o wood_n and_o timber_n sell_v and_o destroy_v by_o their_o prodigal_a posterity_n which_o yield_v they_o as_o much_o money_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n will_v have_v do_v some_o of_o their_o wife_n like_o the_o story_n of_o garagantuas_n lusty_a mare_n whisk_v down_o with_o their_o tail_n whole_a wood_n and_o great_a store_n of_o timber_n in_o they_o of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o year_n growth_n a_o lesser_a number_n of_o servant_n and_o retainer_n and_o charge_n of_o badge_n and_o livery_n especial_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o ca._n 7._o and_o 8_o e._n 4._o ca._n 2._o make_v against_o too_o great_a a_o number_n or_o the_o abuse_n of_o they_o when_o as_o now_o many_o gentleman_n can_v put_v a_o coachman_n &_o carter_n into_o one_o and_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o a_o servingman_n butler_n and_o tailor_n by_o one_o man_n fit_v for_o all_o those_o employment_n a_o great_a increase_n of_o wool_n and_o the_o price_n thereof_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o by_o our_o quondam_a flourish_a trade_n of_o clothe_v until_o that_o our_o late_a giddy_a time_n of_o rebellion_n have_v so_o very_a much_o lessen_v and_o impair_v it_o many_o great_a factory_n or_o manufacture_n of_o bay_n say_v serge_n and_o kersey_n at_o and_o about_o colchester_n sudbury_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o stuff_n at_o norwich_n canterbury_n sandwich_n kiderminster_n etc._n etc._n erect_v and_o encourage_v before_o our_o long_a and_o late_o unhappy_a war_n and_o the_o reign_n and_o rapine_n of_o mechanic_n reformer_n the_o land_n of_o wales_n great_o improve_v since_o the_o reign_n or_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o his_o severe_a law_n which_o deny_v they_o the_o intercourse_n commerce_n and_o privilege_n of_o england_n the_o free_n of_o some_o of_o the_o northern_a county_n as_o cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o northumberland_n from_o the_o trouble_n charge_n and_o damage_n of_o maintain_v their_o border_n against_o the_o scotish_n former_o and_o frequent_a outrage_n invasion_n and_o take_v away_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n by_o day_n and_o by_o night_n and_o the_o like_a freedom_n from_o the_o incursion_n and_o depraedation_n of_o the_o welsh_a assure_v and_o settle_v upon_o the_o four_o shire_n or_o county_n of_o gloucester_n worcester_z hereford_n and_o shropshire_n by_o the_o guard_n and_o residence_n of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o abundance_n of_o market_n and_o fair_n now_o more_o than_o former_o grant_v so_o as_o few_o or_o no_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n can_v complain_v of_o any_o want_n of_o they_o within_o every_o four_o or_o five_o mile_n distance_n great_a stoâ—e_n of_o welch_n scottish_a and_o irish-cattel_n now_o yearly_o bring_v into_o england_n when_o as_o few_o or_o none_o be_v heretofore_o horse_n ox_n and_o cattle_n now_o by_o law_n permit_v to_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v former_o deny_v a_o great_a profit_n make_v to_o many_o private_a lord_n of_o manor_n by_o lead_n and_o other_o mine_n etc._n etc._n more_o than_o heretofore_o many_o fruit_n tree_n bear_v apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n yearly_o plant_v and_o great_a quantity_n of_o cider_n and_o perry_n make_v more_o than_o former_o many_o river_n make_v navigable_a and_o havens_n repair_v the_o loss_n of_o cattle_n and_o great_a damage_n by_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o creek_n thereof_o or_o of_o some_o boisterous_a and_o unâ—uly_a river_n prevent_v by_o contribution_n to_o the_o make_n of_o sea_n wall_n by_o several_a statute_n or_o commission_n for_o sewer_n none_o or_o very_o little_a trouble_n or_o charge_n before_o ouâ—_n late_a war_n for_o maintain_v of_o garrison_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o the_o disorder_n or_o rapine_n of_o any_o of_o they_o our_o ship_n better_a than_o in_o former_a time_n secure_v upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o light_a house_n etc._n etc._n some_o of_o our_o principal_a native_a commodity_n as_o fâ—llers_n earth_n leather_n hides_n etc._n etc._n and_o corn_n when_o it_o be_v not_o cheap_a prohibit_v to_o be_v export_v divers_a statute_n restrain_v alien_n not_o be_v denizend_a to_o trade_n or_o keep_v shop_n etc._n etc._n convenient_a provision_n make_v for_o vicar_n in_o case_n of_o church_n appropriate_a the_o good_n of_o foreigner_n to_o be_v tax_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o the_o breed_n of_o large_a horse_n and_o increase_n of_o husbandry_n command_v divers_a statute_n make_v for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o merchant_n merchandise_n and_o mariner_n preservation_n of_o fish_v fuel_n cattle_n and_o river_n and_o against_o freequarter_n of_o soldier_n excessive_a toll_n forestaller_n regrator_n engrosser_n and_o monopoly_n riot_n rout_n and_o vagabond_n rogue_n and_o to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a all_o commote_n or_o unlawful_a gather_n of_o money_n in_o wales_n and_o the_o march_n thereof_o take_v away_o weight_n and_o measure_n regulate_v depopulation_n prohibit_v many_o a_o unjust_a title_n in_o conceal_a land_n make_v good_a by_o sixty_o year_n quiet_a possession_n interest_n for_o money_n lend_v reduce_v to_o a_o low_a rate_n then_o former_o and_o brokage_n forbid_v no_o tillage_n or_o errable_a land_n to_o be_v lay_v down_o but_o as_o much_o to_o be_v break_v up_o merchant_n stranger_n permit_v to_o trade_n and_o sell_v their_o merchandise_n in_o england_n and_o buy_v and_o sell_v thing_n vendible_a and_o a_o great_a improvement_n of_o trade_n and_o merchandise_n six_o or_o seven_o time_n exceed_v that_o which_o be_v in_o or_o before_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n fishgarthes_n in_o the_o river_n of_o ouse_n and_o humber_n order_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o the_o passage_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o severne_n free_v from_o tolles_n impose_v by_o the_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n upon_o the_o bank_n the_o bring_n of_o silver_n bullion_n into_o england_n by_o our_o english_a merchant_n encourage_v the_o transportation_n from_o thence_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n prohibit_v and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o king_n exchanger_n until_o the_o disuse_n of_o it_o now_o of_o late_o prevent_v all_o abuse_n in_o the_o coin_n or_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n merchant_n alien_n and_o merchant_n of_o ireland_n ordain_v to_o employ_v their_o money_n receive_v in_o england_n upon_o the_o commodity_n thereof_o and_o every_o merchant_n alien_n to_o find_v surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o carry_v gold_n or_o silver_n out_o of_o this_o realm_n the_o keep_n of_o great_a number_n of_o sheep_n by_o rich_a man_n whereby_o mean_a man_n be_v impoverish_v restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n ordinance_n make_v for_o baker_n brewer_n and_o other_o victualler_n the_o price_n of_o victual_n to_o be_v rate_v and_o assess_v by_o the_o magistrate_n rent_n of_o house_n in_o staple-town_n to_o be_v reasonable_a and_o assessed_a by_o the_o mayor_n great_a quantity_n of_o waste_a ground_n and_o commons_o enclose_v and_o improve_v a_o long_a and_o happy_a peace_n at_o home_n for_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o year_n many_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o prevent_v or_o remedy_v grievance_n enlarge_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o make_v they_o the_o most_o free_a and_o happy_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n si_fw-la sua_fw-la bona_fw-la norint_fw-la if_o they_o can_v but_o be_v content_a with_o their_o happiness_n and_o know_v how_o to_o use_v it_o all_o the_o revenue_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n aswell_o real_a as_o personal_a exceed_o and_o by_o many_o degree_n improve_v more_o than_o former_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n sell_v at_o such_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n as_o will_v busy_v our_o forefather_n with_o no_o common_a or_o ordinary_a wonder_n if_o they_o can_v be_v alive_a again_o
to_o see_v or_o understand_v it_o and_o make_v the_o former_a market_n prize_n and_o rate_n to_o be_v but_o as_o pigmy_n or_o dwarf_n to_o those_o which_o be_v now_o so_o immense_a and_o gigantine_n so_o as_o if_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n right_a reason_n and_o the_o heretofore_o well_o approve_v custom_n of_o england_n with_o the_o care_n of_o avoid_v of_o evil_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a and_o great_a orator_n in_o worldly_a affair_n to_o incite_v and_o stir_v up_o most_o man_n care_n and_o prevention_n mâ—ny_n of_o who_o have_v have_v cause_n to_o lament_v the_o not_o allow_v of_o that_o and_o oother_v the_o king_n ancient_a and_o just_a right_n and_o a_o due_a submission_n thereunto_o can_v persuade_v or_o lead_v they_o unto_o that_o great_a part_n of_o reason_n &_o duty_n call_v praeemption_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o â—_z and_o happiness_n which_o they_o do_v now_o enjoy_v more_o than_o many_o of_o their_o ancestor_n may_v certain_o drive_v or_o carry_v they_o into_o their_o more_o laudable_a way_n and_o course_n when_o the_o people_n want_n of_o a_o liberty_n of_o unmannerliness_n or_o praeemption_n before_o their_o sovereign_n or_o his_o servant_n on_o his_o behalf_n beget_v no_o other_o loss_n or_o grievance_n unto_o they_o then_o a_o disturbance_n of_o their_o fancy_n or_o their_o not_o obtain_v that_o which_o do_v not_o become_v they_o or_o their_o humour_n of_o hinder_v their_o better_n from_o have_v of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v a_o vie_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o king_n servant_n either_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o have_v of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v he_o pay_v for_o it_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o it_o be_v worth_a which_o david_n three_z worthy_n who_o hazard_v their_o life_n 23._o and_o break_v through_o the_o host_n of_o the_o philistines_n to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o well_o of_o bethlehem_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o david_n who_o long_v and_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o drink_v of_o it_o will_v never_o have_v do_v but_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a to_o offer_v unto_o their_o prince_n so_o great_a a_o indignity_n and_o the_o charge_n and_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n of_o all_o commodity_n necessary_a for_o household_n provision_n will_v by_o the_o needless_a rack_a of_o rate_n and_o price_n and_o the_o insana_n praetia_fw-la intolerable_a rate_n and_o price_n which_o the_o king_n by_o the_o avarice_n and_o insatiableness_n of_o the_o seller_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v enforce_v to_o give_v so_o infect_v and_o spoil_v the_o market_n of_o such_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o buy_v which_o be_v many_o to_o every_o one_o that_o be_v a_o seller_n those_o that_o be_v seller_n have_v sometime_o also_o occasion_n to_o be_v buyer_n as_o if_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a and_o privy_a council_n prevent_v it_o not_o there_o will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n be_v ten_o time_n or_o a_o great_a charge_n more_o than_o be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n when_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o be_v abolish_v impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o rate_n and_o price_n then_o ever_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o king_n pourveyance_n or_o household_n provision_n do_v amount_v unto_o and_o when_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o king_n pourveyance_n betwixt_o the_o market_n rate_v and_o the_o king_n price_n do_v amount_v at_o the_o utmost_a but_o unto_o sixty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o thereabouts_o and_o be_v charge_v upon_o so_o many_o and_o in_o so_o easy_a and_o petit_fw-la proportion_n and_o be_v no_o great_a a_o charge_n or_o inconvenience_n the_o people_n who_o in_o a_o legal_a and_o parliamentary_a way_n be_v to_o help_v he_o to_o sustain_v and_o bear_v his_o burden_n if_o they_o love_v and_o tender_a their_o own_o good_a and_o the_o well_o be_v of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n will_v too_o prodigal_o cast_v away_o too_o much_o of_o their_o own_o happiness_n and_o as_o much_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n if_o they_o shall_v for_o want_n of_o so_o small_a and_o easy_a accommodation_n which_o be_v so_o just_a and_o so_o necessary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o support_v of_o their_o prince_n enforce_v he_o into_o so_o great_a a_o prejudice_n and_o damage_n as_o to_o pay_v yearly_a four_o time_n as_o much_o as_o sixty_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la shall_v amount_v unto_o in_o many_o if_o not_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o household_n provision_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o four_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n the_o price_n of_o a_o sheep_n which_o be_v in_o the_o composition_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o at_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n aâ—_n ox_n twelve_o pound_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v furnish_v at_o four_o mark_n three_o shilling_n or_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n for_o a_o hen_n which_o be_v to_o be_v furnish_v for_o two_o penny_n etc._n four_o shilling_n for_o a_o goose_n which_o be_v to_o be_v send_v in_o for_o four_o penny_n lamb_n at_o twelve_o penny_n a_o piece_n for_o which_o he_o now_o pay_v eleven_o or_o twelve_o shilling_n and_o at_o christmas_n sixteen_o or_o twenty_o shilling_n wheat_n at_o ten_o penny_n a_o bushel_n the_o market_n rate_n be_v no_o more_o for_o wheat_n in_o 18._o of_o queen_n elizabeth_n for_o which_o he_o late_o pay_v before_o the_o late_a dearth_n 7_o s._n 6_o d._n a_o bushel_n and_o can_v furnish_v sixteen_o dish_n of_o meat_n to_o the_o table_n of_o one_o of_o his_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o household_n if_o report_n be_v true_a under_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o dish_n and_o if_o weather_n beatâ—n_n by_o such_o a_o exaction_n and_o enhance_v of_o price_n he_o shall_v seek_v a_o shelter_n or_o port_n by_o put_v one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o forty_o servant_n the_o queen_n servant_n above_o and_o below_o staiâ—s_v not_o include_v to_o board-wage_n the_o profit_n and_o allow_v avail_n of_o their_o place_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o king_n the_o weal_n and_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o people_n too_o many_o have_v deaâ—ly_o buy_v and_o pay_v for_o will_v to_o reduce_v their_o vail_n and_o profit_n of_o their_o place_n into_o a_o certain_a yearly_a board-wage_n their_o stand_a wage_n and_o pension_n be_v so_o very_a petit_fw-fr and_o inconsiderable_a cost_v he_o in_o such_o a_o unreasonable_a and_o intolerable_a exaction_n and_o enhance_v of_o rate_n and_o price_n as_o there_o be_v in_o the_o market_n ten_o time_n more_o in_o money_n and_o twenty_o time_n more_o in_o some_o then_o what_o he_o now_o pay_v if_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o like_a hunger_n bite_v starve_a and_o ragged_a beggar_n be_v enforce_v to_o torment_v aswell_o as_o shame_v he_o with_o their_o daily_a petition_n and_o importunity_n or_o be_v as_o the_o naked_a attendant_n about_o the_o savage_a king_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o make_v they_o recompense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o diet_n and_o avail_v arise_v by_o it_o will_v undo_v and_o ruin_v very_o near_o so_o many_o family_n and_o dependency_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v upon_o but_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o their_o hope_n of_o subsistence_n by_o it_o or_o if_o the_o loss_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o shall_v in_o his_o housekeep_n endamage_v he_o but_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la it_o will_v with_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la profit_n which_o be_v heretofore_o make_v by_o the_o tenor_n amount_v unto_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o will_v be_v more_o than_o that_o part_n of_o the_o excise_n which_o be_v allow_v in_o lieu_n of_o the_o tenor_n and_o pourveyance_n and_o the_o supplemental_a revenue_n of_o the_o chimney_n money_fw-mi deductis_fw-la deducendis_fw-la will_n yearly_o bring_v into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n so_o great_a a_o damage_n will_v arise_v unto_o the_o king_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a if_o he_o shall_v put_v his_o servant_n which_o never_o king_n of_o england_n be_v yet_o enforce_v unto_o and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n until_o of_o late_o disdain_v to_o do_v to_o board-wage_n and_o give_v they_o recompense_v for_o their_o loss_n and_o will_v be_v not_o only_o a_o very_a great_a damage_n and_o inconvenience_n in_o the_o consequence_n to_o the_o people_n but_o a_o great_a dishonour_n unto_o the_o king_n who_o sublimity_n majesty_n and_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v measure_v or_o manage_v by_o the_o narrow_a rule_n of_o private_a man_n or_o housekeeper_n for_o although_o it_o may_v relish_v very_o well_o
shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o rye_n at_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n the_o quarter_n and_o in_o the_o country_n wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o four_o shilling_n the_o quarter_n malt_n at_o four_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o bushel_n of_o rye_n for_o a_o pound_n of_o candle_n which_o be_v worth_a but_o four_o penny_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o two_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n that_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n shall_v take_v a_o three_o part_n of_o their_o rent_n in_o corn_n malt_n 6._o etc._n etc._n the_o price_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n be_v value_v but_o at_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n the_o quarter_n and_o malt_n at_o five_o shilling_n and_o the_o tenant_n or_o lessee_n may_v if_o it_o shall_v be_v cheap_a make_v their_o election_n to_o pay_v they_o after_o the_o rate_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v the_o next_o market_n day_n before_o their_o rent_n shall_v grow_v due_a anno_fw-la 25._o eliz._n four_o good_a leg_n of_o mutton_n can_v be_v buy_v in_o london_n for_o four_o shilling_n two_o roast_a pig_n for_o two_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n four_o pullet_n for_o four_o shilling_n four_o penny_n and_o four_o leg_n of_o pork_n for_o four_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n which_o may_v prove_v that_o the_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n make_v with_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n in_o or_o about_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o bless_a reign_n for_o six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n a_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n for_o a_o mutton_n no_o more_o for_o a_o pork_n and_o eighteen_o penny_n for_o a_o hen_n be_v if_o not_o more_o or_o as_o much_o but_o a_o very_a little_a below_o the_o market_n in_o anno_fw-la 34._o eliz._n after_o her_o many_o glorious_a success_n against_o the_o spanish_a king_n with_o who_o she_o have_v no_o commerce_n or_o alliance_n to_o bring_v any_o fruit_n of_o his_o golden_a mine_n into_o england_n and_o the_o many_o plundering_n and_o ransacking_n of_o his_o indian_a treasur_n by_o our_o famous_a drake_n and_o his_o worthy_a contemporary_n in_o their_o high_a adventure_n and_o the_o enrich_n of_o our_o land_n and_o people_n thereby_o that_o or_o any_o other_o plenty_n of_o money_n do_v not_o so_o increase_v if_o at_o all_o it_o have_v be_v able_a our_o market_n price_n for_o food_n and_o household_n provision_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v buy_v at_o london_n at_o less_o than_o half_a the_o rate_n they_o be_v now_o at_o and_o the_o whole_a charge_n of_o a_o plentiful_a diet_n for_o a_o society_n of_o twenty_o four_o gentleman_n of_o no_o ordinary_a quality_n or_o condition_n with_o beef_n mutton_n beer_n bread_n rabit_n chicken_n goose_n capon_n pig_n fish_n sawse_n and_o oyster_n and_o the_o charge_n of_o fire_n wash_v of_o table_n clothes_n and_o napkin_n the_o cook_n and_o butler_n salary_n and_o all_o other_o appurtenant_a expense_n of_o household_n provision_n with_o supper_n as_o well_o as_o dinner_n come_v then_o by_o the_o week_n but_o unto_o six_o pound_n five_o shilling_n and_o fouâ—_n penny_n which_o amount_v unto_o very_o little_a more_o than_o five_o shilling_n a_o man_n in_o anno_fw-la 43._o eliz._n two_o neck_n of_o mutton_n be_v buy_v for_o one_o shilling_n and_o ten_o penny_n and_o four_o large_a shoulder_n of_o mutton_n for_o five_o shilling_n six_o penny_n and_o a_o week_n commons_o for_o the_o same_o society_n and_o number_n of_o quality_n which_o may_v have_v content_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o man_n of_o worship_n come_v but_o to_o eight_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n seven_o penny_n which_o charge_v every_o man_n with_o little_a more_o than_o seven_o shilling_n a_o piece_n in_o anno_fw-la 20._o jac._n after_o that_o england_n have_v suffer_v too_o many_o of_o the_o hungry_a &_o never_o satisfy_v scotish_n nation_n not_o only_o to_o partake_v of_o her_o plenty_n here_o but_o to_o carry_v home_o all_o the_o money_n and_o riches_n which_o a_o over_o kind_n &_o gracious_a sovereign_n send_v away_o few_o of_o their_o desire_n unanswered_a have_v so_o liberal_o distribute_v among_o they_o and_o the_o more_o than_o former_o profusion_n &_o expense_n of_o â—ur_n own_o nation_n make_v such_o a_o scarcity_n of_o money_n as_o may_v have_v make_v provision_n for_o housekeep_v cheap_a if_o the_o suppose_a rule_n of_o plenty_n of_o money_n will_v make_v they_o dear_a the_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n meet_v with_o some_o augmentation_n notwithstanding_o more_o than_o need_v and_o in_o quarto_fw-la car._n primi_fw-la when_o too_o many_o man_n unnecessary_a expense_n and_o the_o high_a rack_n and_o rent_n of_o land_n have_v inform_v every_o man_n that_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n be_v dear_a than_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o diet_n and_o household_n provision_n bebut_a a_o little_a more_o advance_v and_o the_o stretch_v of_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n from_o that_o time_n keep_v pace_n with_o the_o rack_n and_o increase_n of_o rent_n or_o rather_o out_o go_v they_o and_o so_o far_o surpass_v the_o bound_n of_o reason_n and_o moderation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o custom_n and_o usage_n of_o former_a time_n and_o age_n as_o a_o tenant_n by_o several_a lease_n of_o a_o farm_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n almost_o forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n of_o no_o extraordinary_a land_n be_v raise_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n from_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o eight_o &_o thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la after_o that_o to_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v most_o unconscionable_o turn_v out_o of_o his_o farm_n this_o present_a year_n because_o he_o can_v not_o afford_v to_o give_v his_o â—acking_a landlord_n one_o hundred_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o too_o many_o of_o the_o landlord_n tenant_n and_o â—_z vie_v who_o shall_v most_o drain_v and_o disadvantage_n the_o purse_n of_o the_o buyer_n or_o those_o which_o have_v need_n of_o their_o land_n or_o commodity_n as_o if_o god_n almighty_a the_o revenger_n of_o oppression_n and_o relief_n at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o or_o by_o one_o way_n or_o another_o of_o such_o as_o suffer_v by_o it_o have_v only_o make_v and_o ordain_v mankind_n to_o devour_v and_o take_v advantage_n one_o of_o another_o have_v so_o bring_v the_o market_n and_o price_n of_o household_n provision_n from_o those_o former_o more_o moderate_a gentle_a and_o easy_a to_o those_o immoderate_a and_o unconscionable_a rate_n which_o be_v now_o impose_v upon_o the_o buyer_n as_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v from_o whence_o they_o do_v proceed_v and_o that_o the_o raise_n and_o increase_n of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n can_v not_o cause_n or_o effect_v they_o for_o although_o that_o our_o denarius_fw-la both_o anglo_n saxonick_n and_o norman_a have_v more_o weight_n and_o silver_n in_o it_o when_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v value_v but_o at_o twenty_o then_o when_o it_o be_v at_o thirty_o penny_n and_o that_o have_v more_o weight_n and_o silver_n in_o it_o then_o when_o it_o be_v at_o forty_o or_o five_o and_o forty_o penny_n then_o as_o it_o be_v now_o at_o five_o shilling_n the_o ounce_n and_o that_o a_o denarius_fw-la or_o english_a penny_n be_v but_o now_o the_o sixty_v part_n of_o a_o ounce_n and_o that_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o thirty_o penny_n the_o ounce_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o enhaunce_n of_o money_n in_o foreign_a part_n &_o that_o our_o denarius_fw-la or_o penny_n pass_v as_o mr._n malines_n say_v in_o his_o lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la for_o three_o half_a penny_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o for_o two_o penny_n when_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v raise_v to_o forty_o penny_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_n mercatoria_fw-la and_o be_v then_o value_v a_o three_o penny_n because_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v enhance_a to_o sixty_o penny_n or_o five_o shilling_n and_o that_o all_o three_o pence_n coin_a by_o that_o queen_n do_v weigh_v but_o a_o penny_n weight_n and_o the_o six_o penny_n but_o a_o two_o penny_n weight_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o penny_n or_o two_o penny_n in_o the_o coin_v or_o mynt_v of_o it_o then_o to_o the_o denomination_n of_o it_o or_o the_o value_n as_o the_o people_n do_v receive_v or_o pay_v it_o in_o commerce_n and_o exchange_n when_o as_o six_o single_a penny_n or_o three_o two_o pence_n weâ—e_v then_o as_o they_o be_v now_o esteem_v &_o take_v for_o no_o less_o than_o a_o six_o
anno_fw-la 1487._o in_o a_o act_n of_o 3._o parliament_n make_v by_o king_n james_n the_o three_o anent_o stranger_n bring_v in_o victual_n and_o utheris_fw-la merchandise_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o quhair_n any_o victual_n of_o merchandise_n cummis_fw-la gain_v for_o the_o king_n that_o his_o comptroller_n after_o that_o the_o price_n be_v maid_n with_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v sa_fw-fr meikle_n of_o the_o first_o and_o best_a as_o be_v needful_a to_o the_o king_n proper_a use_n for_o the_o quihilk_fw-mi full_a payment_n but_o delay_n and_o their_o learned_a craig_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n james_n doubt_v not_o to_o reckon_v the_o angariâ—_n &_o parangariae_fw-la plaustrorum_fw-la &_o navium_fw-la praestationes_fw-la furnish_v of_o carriage_n and_o ship_n for_o public_a use_n inter_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la regalia_z dicuntur_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la in_o annexo_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la numerantur_fw-la among_o those_o regality_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n 14._o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la regni_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la ordinum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v thereby_o conserve_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o ceâ—sus_n cani_fw-la rent_n or_o provision_n quhâ—â—t_n beir_fw-mi ayte_n or_o uth_a kind_n of_o victual_n reckon_v by_o bolls_n of_o wheat_n significatione_n and_o chalder_n of_o victual_n not_o yet_o forsake_v or_o lay_v by_o may_v induce_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o those_o just_a and_o ancient_a observance_n and_o in_o that_o charter_n of_o our_o king_n john_n at_o 323._o running_n mede_n near_o stanes_n be_v the_o same_o word_n for_o word_n which_o be_v after_o so_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n confirm_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o which_o be_v make_v when_o his_o weak_a force_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v encounter_v by_o a_o far_o strong_a of_o his_o boisterous_a baron_n there_o be_v no_o deny_v of_o praeemption_a and_o the_o reasonable_a part_n of_o pourveyance_n the_o former_a of_o which_o as_o long_o as_o the_o five_o commandment_n in_o the_o decalogue_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o respect_n of_o inferior_n to_o superior_n the_o honour_n due_a to_o king_n &_o patribus_fw-la patriae_fw-la and_o the_o common_a civility_n of_o mankind_n shall_v continue_v in_o force_n and_o be_v practise_v and_o unrepealed_a be_v certain_o to_o be_v continue_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v by_o any_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o will_v preserve_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o common_a parent_n for_o it_o be_v there_o only_o agree_v that_o nullus_fw-la constabularius_fw-la vel_fw-la ballivus_fw-la noster_fw-la capiat_fw-la blada_fw-la vel_fw-la alia_fw-la catalla_n alicujus_fw-la nisi_fw-la statim_fw-la inde_fw-la reddat_fw-la denarios_fw-la no_o constable_n or_o bailiff_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v without_o present_a payment_n take_v any_o corn_n or_o cattle_n of_o any_o man_n aut_fw-la respectum_fw-la inde_fw-la habeat_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la venditoris_fw-la unless_o the_o seller_n shall_v be_v content_v to_o give_v day_n for_o it_o 21._o et_fw-la nullus_fw-la ballivus_fw-la noster_fw-la vel_fw-la vicecomes_a vel_fw-la alius_fw-la capiat_fw-la equos_fw-la vel_fw-la caretas_fw-la alicujus_fw-la pro_fw-la cariagio_fw-it faciendo_fw-la nisi_fw-la reddat_fw-la liberationem_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la statutum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la pro_fw-la careta_fw-la ad_fw-la duos_fw-la equos_fw-la decem_fw-la denarios_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la careta_fw-la ad_fw-la tres_fw-la equos_fw-la quatuordecim_fw-la denarios_fw-la per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o king_n bailiff_n under_o sheriff_n or_o other_o take_v any_o man_n cart_n or_o horse_n for_o the_o king_n carriage_n without_o pay_v the_o ancient_a rate_n or_o liuree_v appoint_v that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o a_o cart_n and_o two_o horse_n ten_o penny_n a_o day_n and_o for_o a_o cart_n and_o three_o horse_n fourteen_o penny_n nor_o do_v the_o conservatores_fw-la libertatum_fw-la angliae_fw-la enforce_v upon_o 641._o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o his_o troublesome_a reign_n make_v any_o quarrel_n or_o restriction_n concern_v it_o in_o charta_n foreste_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o 7._o foster_n or_o bedil_n be_v to_o make_v scotale_a or_o gather_v garb_n oat_n corn_n lamb_n or_o pig_n nor_o any_o gather_n but_o by_o the_o view_n and_o oath_n of_o twelve_o ranger_n the_o exception_n allow_v the_o thing_n in_o casibus_fw-la non_fw-la exceptis_fw-la and_o prove_v that_o such_o thing_n may_v in_o such_o manner_n be_v then_o reasonable_o and_o lawful_o take_v and_o in_o that_o king_n regin_v writ_n be_v frequent_o send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o 3._o close_a roll_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o mutton_n puletry_n goose_n egg_n etc._n etc._n against_o christmas_n and_o other_o principal_a feast_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o wine_n â—5_n spice_n and_o fur_n to_o be_v pay_v de_fw-la denariis_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o at_o other_o time_n to_o some_o other_o to_o make_v provision_n of_o corn_n 11._o bacon_n etc._n etc._n for_o fortify_v a_o castle_n promise_v that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v make_v payment_n and_o be_v allow_v upon_o his_o account_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n so_o as_o although_o the_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n own_o household_n or_o for_o public_a use_n be_v not_o take_v without_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o yet_o they_o be_v as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v suppose_v at_o reasonable_a price_n and_o by_o a_o privilege_n or_o prerogative_n of_o praeemption_n and_o not_o always_o at_o such_o price_n as_o the_o avaritious_a humour_n of_o the_o seller_n shall_v exact_v 72._o when_o the_o sheriff_n in_o their_o turn_v or_o leet_n may_v compel_v they_o to_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v hardly_o be_v bring_v off_o from_o a_o mistake_n in_o allege_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o articâ—li_fw-la super_fw-la chartas_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n provision_n 543_o begin_v to_o fail_v and_o can_v not_o be_v have_v as_o former_o out_o of_o their_o own_o demesne_n there_o be_v market_n keep_v at_o the_o court_n gate_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o who_o change_v his_o provision_n rend_v into_o money_n do_v not_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v afterward_o in_o his_o time_n or_o of_o the_o next_o succeed_a king_n stephen_n henry_n the_o 2._o richard_n the_o 1_o or_o king_n john_n and_o king_n hen._n 3._o who_o need_v not_o to_o have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o sheriff_n to_o have_v furnish_v his_o christmas_n or_o other_o household_n provision_n if_o market_n with_o that_o decency_n and_o regard_n which_o belong_v to_o a_o king_n court_n where_o those_o great_a king_n and_o a_o daily_a confluence_n of_o their_o then_o no_o small_a nobility_n with_o their_o usual_a train_n and_o attendant_n and_o many_o time_n foreign_a prince_n or_o their_o ambassador_n be_v to_o pass_v have_v be_v or_o be_v then_o keep_v at_o the_o court_n gate_n for_o 30._o britton_n who_o write_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o only_o say_v that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n or_o he_o which_o be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o measure_n be_v to_o go_v with_o his_o standard_n from_o market_n to_o market_n when_o he_o find_v the_o market_n to_o be_v within_o the_o virgâ—_n otherwise_o to_o make_v the_o bailiff_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o tertio_fw-la ed._n 1._o ca._n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o of_o prize_n take_v by_o the_o constable_n or_o castellane_n upon_o such_o folk_n as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o castle_n be_v no_o constable_n or_o castellane_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v exact_v any_o price_n or_o like_a thing_n of_o any_o other_o then_o of_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o town_n or_o castle_n and_o that_o it_o be_v pay_v or_o else_o agreement_n make_v within_o forty_o day_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o ancient_a price_n due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o castle_n or_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o castle_n tempore_fw-la ed._n 1._o ca._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v corn_n leather_n cattle_n ot_fw-mi any_o other_o good_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n without_o the_o good_a will_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o good_n belong_v and_o ca._n 3._o the_o king_n grant_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n that_o all_o clerk_n &_o layman_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v have_v their_o law_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n as_o large_o and_o whole_o as_o they_o have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n when_o they_o have_v they_o best_o and_o if_o any_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o any_o custom_n bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o they_o
henry_n the_o three_o his_o son_n by_o their_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la agreement_n or_o accord_v make_v with_o their_o then_o powerful_a baron_n and_o church_n man_n and_o a_o discontent_a and_o seditious_a commonalty_n since_o reduce_v into_o law_n and_o confirm_v by_o thirty_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o people_n have_v many_o liberty_n grant_v they_o by_o those_o king_n the_o great_a lord_n prelate_n and_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o who_o they_o hold_v which_o they_o can_v not_o then_o claim_v as_o right_n but_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v as_o favour_n and_o as_o much_o to_o be_v value_v as_o their_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o same_o charter_n king_n john_n therein_o promise_v they_o that_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o liberty_n 256._o quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la svo_fw-la tam_fw-la laici_fw-la quam_fw-la clerici_fw-la observent_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la suos_fw-la as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o he_o he_o will_v observe_v towards_o all_o man_n and_o that_o all_o as_o well_o laic_a as_o spiritual_a shall_v as_o much_o as_o belong_v to_o they_o observe_v they_o towards_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o by_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n who_o take_v but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earldom_n which_o be_v ancient_o account_v to_o be_v but_o of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o four_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o honour_n the_o least_o of_o which_o be_v now_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la very_o many_o double_a as_o much_o and_o some_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la when_o as_o the_o hundred_o pound_n be_v then_o according_a to_o the_o now_o value_v of_o silver_n above_o three_o hundred_o pound_n and_o to_o disburse_v in_o household_n provision_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o rate_n and_o prize_n of_o victual_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o which_o be_v above_o 80_o year_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o confirm_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o when_o a_o capon_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o penny_n and_o what_o they_o be_v now_o will_v not_o be_v the_o four_o part_n as_o to_o some_o sort_n of_o provision_n and_o victual_n and_o as_o to_o other_o not_o the_o sixteen_o of_o that_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o earldom_n and_o so_o proportionable_o in_o other_o relief_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o knight_n fee_n which_o be_v but_o the_o fourteen_o part_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o ancient_a and_o then_o value_v of_o the_o land_n belong_v unto_o a_o knight_n fee_n now_o estimate_v but_o at_o three_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la many_o of_o which_o be_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o other_o of_o a_o great_a yearly_a value_n as_o the_o land_n be_v lesser_a or_o more_o improve_v near_o or_o far_a distant_a from_o london_n the_o grand_a emporium_n of_o the_o trade_n and_o commerce_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n 240._o and_o be_v but_o the_o antiqua_fw-la relevia_fw-la ancient_a relief_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o in_o his_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o people_n do_v not_o reduce_v unto_o any_o certain_a sum_n but_o order_v to_o be_v justa_fw-la &_o legitima_fw-la and_o but_o two_o hundred_o mark_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o marquis_n and_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o a_o duke_n although_o there_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o those_o great_a charter_n neither_o duke_n nor_o marquess_n in_o england_n or_o any_o such_o title_n in_o be_v and_o one_o hundred_o pound_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o if_o the_o war_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o from_o those_o and_o other_o his_o due_n but_o 20_o s._n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n in_o anno_fw-la 3_o e._n 1._o towards_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o make_v his_o elder_a son_n a_o knight_n and_o no_o more_o of_o every_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o socage_n do_v not_o according_a to_o the_o equity_n and_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr anno_fw-la quinto_fw-la eliz._n cap._n 4._o which_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o wage_n and_o allowance_n limit_v and_o rate_v in_o former_a statute_n be_v in_o divers_a place_n too_o small_a and_o not_o answerable_a to_o that_o time_n respect_v the_o advancement_n of_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o servant_n and_o labourer_n and_o that_o the_o law_n can_v not_o convenient_o without_o the_o great_a grief_n and_o burden_n of_o the_o poor_a laborer_n and_o hire_a man_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o convenient_a proportion_n of_o wage_n in_o the_o time_n of_o scarcity_n and_o plenty_n do_v repeal_v so_o much_o of_o the_o say_v former_a statute_n as_o concern_v the_o work_n and_o wage_n of_o servant_n and_o labourer_n and_o enact_v that_o the_o wage_n of_o artificer_n labourer_n and_o servant_n shall_v be_v yearly_o assess_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o magistrate_n in_o every_o county_n city_n and_o town_n corporate_a with_o respect_n to_o the_o plenty_n and_o scarcity_n of_o the_o time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v endeavour_v to_o raise_v they_o to_o any_o high_a sum_n or_o make_v they_o proportionable_a to_o the_o present_a value_n of_o land_n and_o money_n rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o now_o royal_a majesty_n who_o delight_v in_o the_o vestigiis_fw-la and_o path_n of_o his_o many_o indulgent_a and_o royal_a progenitor_n though_o his_o own_o very_a great_a want_n and_o necessity_n and_o their_o daily_a importunity_n may_v have_v advise_v he_o not_o to_o have_v keep_v the_o road_n of_o his_o ancestor_n liberality_n and_o bounty_n but_o to_o reserve_v some_o kindness_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o more_o urgent_a occasion_n do_v not_o as_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o several_a other_o king_n of_o england_n his_o successor_n cause_v his_o tax_n &_o assessment_n by_o parliament_n to_o be_v assess_v upon_o oath_n according_a to_o the_o full_a and_o true_a value_n of_o the_o people_n estate_n 380._o or_o as_o be_v do_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o ed._n 3._o for_o restrain_v the_o parliament_n aid_n to_o the_o old_a taxation_n upon_o the_o assistance_n or_o relief_n then_o so_o call_v give_v unto_o he_o by_o parliament_n and_o make_v inquiry_n upon_o oath_n of_o the_o best_a value_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o pay_v that_o relief_n dime_n and_o subsidy_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n also_o of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v swear_v to_o value_v clothes_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v receive_v payment_n of_o relief_n for_o every_o cloth_n or_o as_o queen_n mary_n do_v cause_n a_o enquiry_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o oath_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o such_o as_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n of_o fifteen_o dime_n and_o subsidy_n in_o the_o 2_o 3_o 4_o and_o 5_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n but_o in_o his_o assessment_n aid_n or_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o parliament_n do_v imitate_v his_o royal_a father_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o who_o take_v and_o receive_v all_o his_o subsidy_n at_o two_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o good_n and_o moveable_n and_o four_o shilling_n for_o land_n and_o immovables_n with_o defalcation_n of_o debt_n 1._o and_o consideration_n of_o a_o great_a than_o ordinary_a charge_n of_o child_n assess_v by_o a_o express_a exception_n without_o oath_n and_o the_o commissioner_n leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o assess_v themselves_o and_o the_o assessor_n according_a to_o the_o old_a and_o easy_a taxation_n take_v and_o receive_v his_o first-fruit_n or_o the_o first_o year_n value_v of_o bishopric_n spiritual_a promotion_n and_o of_o benefice_n not_o under_o ten_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o vicarage_n not_o under_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la since_o treble_a those_o value_n as_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n book_n and_o for_o the_o ten_o of_o their_o spiritual_a promotion_n after_o no_o great_a a_o rate_n or_o yearly_a value_n which_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n ever_o oblige_v he_o to_o do_v than_o they_o be_v long_o ago_o value_v with_o some_o very_a small_a increase_n or_o raise_v long_o since_o in_o a_o very_a few_o of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o
weep_v for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o trouble_n and_o sit_v chief_a and_o dwell_v as_o a_o king_n 29._o in_o the_o army_n as_o one_o that_o comfort_v the_o mourner_n the_o ear_n that_o hear_v he_o bless_v he_o and_o the_o eye_n that_o see_v he_o give_v witness_v to_o he_o when_o man_n give_v care_n and_o wait_v and_o keep_v silence_n at_o his_o counsel_n although_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v now_o some_o of_o the_o gentry_n more_o learned_a &_o accomplish_v then_o in_o former_a age_n and_o may_v equal_v or_o go_v beyond_o their_o worthy_a and_o honourable_a ancestor_n if_o they_o will_v but_o imitate_v their_o alms-deed_n and_o hospitality_n and_o not_o permit_v their_o great_a expense_n in_o matter_n less_o warrantable_a and_o laudable_a to_o make_v and_o enforce_v a_o avarice_n or_o rubiginem_fw-la animarum_fw-la canker_n or_o rust_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o hinder_v or_o keep_v they_o from_o it_o and_o gentleman_n be_v not_o then_o as_o too_o many_o now_o be_v the_o fool_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o so_o little_o value_v as_o they_o be_v now_o when_o too_o many_o of_o they_o may_v be_v beat_v and_o kick_v in_o the_o market-place_n in_o the_o view_n and_o sight_n of_o their_o over-racked_n and_o disoblige_v tenant_n piget_fw-la &_o pudet_fw-la dicere_fw-la i_o will_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n or_o occasion_n to_o speak_v it_o and_o with_o their_o few_o attendant_n of_o sycophant_n pimp_n and_o footboy_n be_v as_o little_a help_v or_o regard_v by_o the_o common_a people_n as_o a_o ridiculous_a pride_n and_o a_o large_a and_o wasteful_a retinue_n of_o sin_n and_o folly_n ought_v to_o be_v but_o keep_v great_a hospitality_n and_o be_v heretofore_o in_o their_o house_n in_o the_o country_n as_o the_o dii_fw-la tutelares_fw-la of_o the_o poor_a or_o such_o as_o be_v in_o any_o want_n or_o necessity_n the_o city_n of_o refuge_n in_o all_o their_o distress_n the_o esculapius_n temple_n for_o wholesome_a or_o honest_a medicament_n or_o unmercinary_a cure_n of_o wound_n and_o disease_n which_o the_o good_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n their_o wife_n or_o daughter_n be_v then_o well_o practise_v in_o and_o have_v great_a respect_n and_o reverence_n pay_v unto_o they_o for_o it_o and_o see_v how_o little_a be_v now_o do_v in_o any_o of_o those_o kind_n if_o he_o have_v any_o fear_n of_o god_n or_o care_n of_o goodness_n love_n or_o respect_n to_o his_o country_n and_o posterity_n forbear_v a_o bewail_v of_o the_o ruin_n and_o decay_v of_o the_o morality_n virtue_n and_o honour_n of_o england_n and_o wonder_v how_o that_o only_a remain_a relic_n of_o our_o forefather_n magnanimity_n and_o virtue_n that_o seed_n plot_n of_o love_n and_o good_a will_n which_o the_o angel_n in_o their_o song_n and_o rejoice_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o jesus_n and_o redeemer_n proclaim_v to_o be_v a_o blessing_n that_o seminary_n of_o reverence_n honour_n and_o respect_n that_o ligament_n and_o tie_n betwixt_o the_o inferior_n and_o superior_n that_o incitement_n and_o encouragement_n to_o reciprocation_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n and_o that_o heretofore_o so_o famous_a and_o well_o employ_v strength_n and_o power_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n shall_v be_v disuse_v and_o lay_v side_n and_o that_o those_o laudable_a pious_a and_o honourable_a action_n of_o hospitality_n and_o charity_n in_o which_o our_o king_n of_o england_n so_o much_o delight_v and_o by_o a_o solemn_a and_o thrice_o repeat_v cry_n or_o proclamation_n make_v by_o one_o of_o the_o herald_n of_o a_o largesse_n a_o largesse_n at_o the_o creation_n of_o every_o baron_n earl_n or_o duke_n be_v as_o the_o cry_n or_o joy_n of_o the_o harvest_n mention_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o at_o st._n george_n feast_n do_v put_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o mind_n to_o do_v the_o like_a in_o their_o several_a orb_n and_o station_n shall_v be_v now_o restrain_v by_o the_o want_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o or_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o endeavour_n to_o decay_v and_o hinder_v it_o at_o the_o fountain_n or_o well_o head_n by_o stop_v the_o pleasant_a and_o refresh_a water_n which_o glad_v our_o zion_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o terror_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o we_o or_o that_o any_o shall_v think_v it_o to_o be_v for_o the_o good_a and_o honour_n of_o england_n to_o lessen_v that_o hospitality_n and_o plenty_n in_o the_o king_n house_n or_o court_n which_o be_v so_o please_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v gain_v the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o much_o love_n at_o home_n and_o honour_n abroad_o maintain_v so_o fair_a a_o correspondency_n and_o intelligence_n betwixt_o the_o court_n and_o ministry_n and_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o needy_a the_o widow_n and_o the_o fatherless_a and_o be_v so_o essential_a and_o proper_a to_o majesty_n as_o david_n when_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o the_o lord_n after_o the_o bring_n back_o of_o the_o ark_n 6._o do_v give_v to_o every_o one_o of_o the_o people_n man_n and_o woman_n a_o cake_n of_o bread_n a_o good_a piece_n of_o flesh_n and_o a_o flagon_n of_o wine_n and_o so_o customary_a as_o the_o roman_n can_v not_o think_v themselves_o secure_a in_o the_o good_a will_n &_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n without_o their_o epulae_fw-la and_o public_a feast_n and_o caress_n of_o the_o people_n 2._o which_o julius_n caesar_z nor_o his_o successor_n augustus_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o omit_v nor_o domitian_n and_o severus_n who_o give_v oil_n wine_n and_o other_o necessary_a provision_n a_o fin_n parlement_n as_o lois_fw-fr d'_fw-fr orleans_n right_o understand_v it_o do_v concily_a l'_fw-fr amour_fw-fr de_fw-fr leur_fw-fr subject_n quill_n prenoient_fw-fr par_fw-fr lebouchâ—_n to_o procure_v the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o mouth_n and_o be_v so_o customary_a in_o france_n as_o well_o as_o england_n as_o at_o a_o great_a solemnity_n there_o after_o that_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o have_v espouse_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o france_n and_o the_o people_n of_o paris_n in_o great_a number_n go_v unto_o the_o lovure_n to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n sit_v at_o meat_n together_o with_o their_o crown_n upon_o their_o head_n but_o be_v dismiss_v without_o a_o invitation_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v by_o some_o of_o the_o officer_n or_o master_n of_o the_o household_n as_o they_o be_v accustom_v they_o murmur_v exceed_o for_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o such_o grand_a solemnity_n at_o the_o king_n of_o frances_n court_n they_o use_v to_o have_v meat_n and_o drink_v give_v they_o in_o great_a plenty_n 2.62_o and_o those_o which_o will_v sit_v at_o meat_n be_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n most_o abundant_o serve_v with_o wine_n and_o victual_n and_o at_o extraordinary_a feast_n as_o that_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o of_o england_n and_o the_o lady_n katherine_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o six_o king_n of_o france_n have_v table_n furnish_v with_o victual_n set_v in_o the_o street_n where_o they_o which_o will_v may_v sit_v and_o eat_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n as_o be_v afterward_o also_o do_v at_o amiens_n at_o the_o interview_n of_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o of_o france_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o of_o england_n and_o be_v there_o in_o those_o day_n most_o laudable_o use_v a_o fin_n dâ—_n unir_fw-fr le_fw-fr peuple_fw-fr au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o les_fw-fr pieds_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr testae_fw-la pur_fw-mi affirmir_v le_fw-fr corpse_n politic_a &_o le_fw-fr liar_n par_fw-fr une_fw-fr gracieuse_fw-fr voire_fw-fr necessaire_fw-fr correspondence_n to_o the_o end_n to_o fasten_v the_o people_n unto_o the_o king_n and_o the_o foot_n unto_o the_o head_n to_o strengthen_v the_o body_n politic_a and_o unite_v all_o the_o part_n thereof_o by_o a_o love_a and_o necessary_a compliance_n and_o be_v a_o usage_n so_o well_o entertain_v in_o other_o nation_n histor._n as_o the_o tartar_n and_o laplander_n will_v not_o be_v without_o it_o and_o the_o grecian_n think_v themselves_o dishonour_v if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a care_n to_o entertain_v stranger_n of_o free_a cost_n insomuch_o as_o a_o law_n be_v make_v among_o the_o lucani_n to_o punish_v such_o as_o take_v not_o a_o care_n of_o they_o and_o the_o swede_n and_o goth_n esteem_v it_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o unworthines_n not_o to_o do_v it_o as_o they_o do_v by_o a_o law_n ordain_v that_o whosoever_o deny_v lodging_n or_o entertainment_n to_o any_o stranger_n and_o be_v by_o witness_n convict_v to_o have_v thrice_o offend_v in_o that_o kind_a his_o house_n be_v to_o be_v burn_v 2._o those_o or_o the_o like_a kind_n and_o charitable_a custom_n have_v so_o creep_v through_o the_o cranny_n of_o humane_a
or_o some_o other_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o a_o bill_n of_o four_o or_o five_o pound_n and_o give_v a_o acquittance_n for_o it_o as_o if_o they_o themselves_o have_v receive_v it_o so_o as_o all_o manner_n of_o cozen_v and_o artificial_a and_o new_o devise_v trim_a way_n of_o cheat_v under_o the_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o religion_n honesty_n and_o do_v of_o faithful_a service_n have_v like_o some_o epidemic_a and_o general_a contagion_n infect_v and_o spread_v itself_o through_o almost_o all_o the_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o people_n the_o king_n who_o be_v like_a to_o be_v most_o abuse_v by_o it_o have_v now_o a_o great_a necessity_n than_o ever_o of_o his_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n and_o of_o the_o several_a county_n serve_v in_o their_o provision_n for_o that_o otherwise_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o harpy_n and_o gypsy_n as_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n shall_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o buy_n of_o his_o household_n provision_n will_v make_v a_o great_a allowance_n or_o assignment_n in_o money_n for_o household_n expense_n which_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 7._o king_n h._n 8._o queen_n elizabeth_z and_o king_n james_n do_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o limit_v and_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o housekeep_v out_o of_o several_a part_n of_o the_o revenue_n as_o some_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n some_o out_o of_o fee_fw-mi farm_n rent_n and_o other_o out_o of_o the_o custom_n yet_o unrepealed_a to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o very_a little_a and_o render_v it_o altogether_o insufficient_a and_o not_o the_o one_o half_a so_o much_o in_o value_n as_o the_o allowance_n or_o money_n shall_v seem_v to_o be_v or_o if_o the_o king_n have_v have_v a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v yearly_o charge_v upon_o the_o people_n and_o pay_v by_o they_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n as_o it_o be_v design_v by_o a_o bill_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n thrice_o read_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n and_o pass_v and_o send_v down_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o be_v by_o they_o not_o assent_v unto_o but_o another_o bill_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n prepare_v and_o send_v up_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o former_a and_o the_o abolish_n of_o all_o pourveyance_n and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o recompense_n thereof_o grant_v to_o be_v leavyâ—d_v upon_o the_o land_n in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n and_o prosecute_v no_o further_a than_o the_o twice_o read_v of_o that_o bill_n such_o a_o yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v afterward_o yearly_o draw_v and_o force_v from_o those_o use_n by_o some_o great_a necessity_n will_v have_v leave_v the_o king_n to_o more_o want_n and_o his_o people_n to_o a_o great_a necessity_n of_o supply_v he_o or_o if_o it_o have_v be_v then_o as_o it_o be_v now_o suppose_a to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n of_o ale_n beer_n cider_n perry_n and_o other_o compound_a drink_n to_o be_v yearly_o pay_v to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n those_o yearly_a profit_n will_v have_v be_v under_o the_o like_a fate_n of_o be_v otherwise_o employ_v and_o whether_o in_o that_o way_n or_o by_o the_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v charge_v upon_o the_o people_n will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o just_a and_o adequate_a recompense_n for_o the_o yearly_a loss_n if_o no_o more_o of_o seventy_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n and_o seven_o penny_n which_o the_o king_n now_o sustain_v for_o want_v of_o his_o praeemption_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o by_o how_o much_o the_o sum_n of_o seventy_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o pound_n fourteen_o shilling_n and_o seven_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o no_o far_a addition_n of_o damage_n shall_v happen_v exceed_v fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o by_o how_o much_o the_o moiety_n of_o such_o a_o excise_n may_v as_o it_o do_v now_o fall_v a_o great_a deal_n short_a of_o the_o estimate_n or_o yearly_a income_n which_o it_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v nor_o can_v come_v up_o unto_o that_o equality_n or_o rule_n of_o justice_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o lay_v of_o assessment_n or_o tax_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n for_o a_o general_a and_o public_a good_a wherein_o every_o man_n be_v concern_v aught_o to_o contribute_v for_o that_o such_o a_o tax_n or_o imposition_n for_o the_o pourveyance_n will_v be_v as_o wide_a of_o it_o as_o to_o lay_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o rich_a upon_o the_o poor_a compel_v the_o age_a lame_a or_o impotent_a to_o maintain_v the_o young_a more_o healthy_a and_o able_a or_o to_o enforce_v a_o contribution_n of_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n towards_o the_o see_v wall_n in_v of_o marsh_n or_o drain_n of_o fen_n in_o norfolk_n and_o lincolâ—eshire_n constrain_v man_n to_o freight_v out_o ship_n and_o pay_v custom_n for_o the_o good_n of_o merchant_n when_o they_o shall_v partake_v nothing_o of_o the_o gain_n and_o make_v all_o the_o county_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o pay_v a_o far_o great_a tax_n than_o the_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n amount_v unto_o for_o to_o purchase_v a_o discharge_n of_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n which_o lie_v but_o light_o upon_o all_o but_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o shire_n or_o county_n which_o be_v near_o adjacent_a unto_o london_n and_o give_v they_o little_a or_o no_o trouble_n at_o all_o to_o ease_v those_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o county_n which_o gain_v ten_o time_n more_o by_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o the_o king_n residence_n at_o london_n than_o what_o they_o ever_o pay_v or_o contribute_v towards_o it_o and_o may_v well_o miscarry_v in_o the_o hope_n ot_fw-mi wish_n of_o the_o people_n content_n or_o approbation_n when_o as_o such_o a_o recompense_n as_o the_o king_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v by_o it_o and_o as_o much_o again_o lay_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o the_o fraud_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o brewer_n and_o seller_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n &c_n &c_n and_o the_o people_n oppress_v and_o cheat_v of_o one_o another_o by_o pretence_n and_o colour_n of_o it_o and_o in_o the_o farm_a or_o collect_v of_o it_o shall_v be_v extort_a or_o take_v out_o of_o the_o necessity_n or_o excess_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o groan_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o they_o and_o the_o murmur_n and_o discontent_n of_o the_o rich_a &_o more_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o artifice_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n to_o ease_v themselves_o of_o other_o necessary_a duty_n and_o payment_n by_o take_v it_o off_o their_o own_o shoulder_n and_o put_v it_o upon_o they_o and_o the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n who_o be_v never_o use_v to_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o charge_n or_o payment_n towards_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n and_o by_o their_o weakness_n of_o purse_n and_o estate_n be_v always_o more_o sensible_a and_o complain_v of_o any_o burden_n which_o shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o they_o shall_v as_o they_o will_v find_v themselves_o to_o be_v loser_n in_o the_o rise_n and_o heighten_v of_o all_o victual_n and_o provision_n to_o be_v buy_v as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o the_o yearly_a charge_n of_o the_o king_n pourveyance_n and_o composition_n do_v amount_v unto_o for_o that_o the_o king_n price_n will_v increase_v that_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o of_o the_o nobility_n will_v raise_v the_o gentry_n in_o their_o price_n and_o the_o unreasonable_a rate_n and_o price_n which_o the_o gentry_n must_v be_v constrain_v to_o give_v will_v raise_v that_o of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o a_o price_n once_o raise_v and_o fix_v but_o for_o a_o little_a time_n be_v so_o by_o the_o craft_n and_o sinful_a pretence_n of_o the_o seller_n keep_v up_o and_o continue_v as_o it_o seldom_o fall_v again_o but_o rise_v high_a and_o high_o and_o as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o stretch_v or_o strain_v it_o so_o as_o none_o will_v be_v gainer_n but_o the_o seller_n who_o be_v not_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o their_o gain_n must_v be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o loss_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o will_v also_o be_v put_v in_o a_o worse_a condition_n when_o the_o king_n by_o a_o daily_a waste_n and_o consumption_n in_o his_o revenue_n by_o such_o exaction_n and_o price_n impose_v upon_o he_o in_o buy_v his_o household_n provision_n at_o such_o intolerable_a rate_n and_o price_n as_o the_o unbounded_a avarice_n gnaw_v and_o grind_v advantage_n of_o
the_o seller_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o put_v upon_o he_o shall_v for_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n be_v enforce_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n table_n and_o put_v all_o or_o most_o of_o his_o servant_n to_o board-wage_n and_o that_o the_o money_n which_o shall_v be_v intend_v or_o assign_v to_o pay_v they_o shall_v afterward_o upon_o some_o emergency_n or_o necessity_n of_o state_n affair_n for_o the_o defence_n or_o preservation_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o people_n be_v transfer_v to_o other_o important_a use_n when_o the_o want_n and_o crave_n of_o his_o servant_n who_o can_v live_v by_o unpaid_a arrear_n may_v set_v they_o to_o hunt_v the_o people_n for_o money_n which_o they_o suppose_v may_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o neglect_a right_n or_o concealment_n be_v due_a from_o they_o to_o the_o king_n their_o master_n or_o to_o devise_v project_n and_o persuade_v he_o to_o strain_v his_o prerogative_n in_o the_o reformation_n of_o know_a abuse_n in_o trade_n or_o other_o deal_n wherein_o many_o of_o the_o people_n do_v appear_v to_o be_v very_o great_a gainer_n more_o than_o by_o law_n or_o conscience_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v help_v his_o servant_n who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o for_o they_o to_o essay_n lawful_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o support_v themselves_o whilst_o they_o conceive_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v want_v their_o daily_a bread_n or_o maintenance_n if_o the_o business_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o king_n care_n of_o the_o people_n in_o general_n have_v not_o bereave_v or_o deprive_v they_o in_o their_o particular_n and_o that_o their_o suffering_n want_v of_o wage_n and_o fit_a maintenance_n be_v to_o procure_v the_o welfare_n and_o happiness_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n or_o if_o that_o way_n which_o many_o time_n gall_v &_o vex_v more_o in_o the_o manner_n than_o the_o thing_n themselves_o shall_v not_o extend_v unto_o their_o relief_n will_v at_o the_o best_a after_o dangerous_a discontent_n and_o commotion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n but_o beget_v largâ—_n tax_n and_o assessment_n in_o exchange_n of_o project_n or_o some_o other_o necessitate_v incursion_n upon_o the_o people_n liberty_n or_o produce_v some_o artifices_fw-la of_o policy_n of_o state_n to_o raise_v money_n from_o they_o as_o the_o crusado_n by_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o 803.913_o and_o dispense_n for_o money_n with_o such_o as_o have_v engage_v to_o go_v to_o the_o war_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v sick_a or_o not_o able_a or_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o â—arry_v at_o home_n or_o as_o some_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v do_v by_o pretend_v fear_n of_o invasion_n from_o some_o neighbour_n prince_n or_o a_o necessity_n of_o transport_v the_o war_n out_o of_o their_o own_o into_o a_o enemy_n country_n and_o when_o they_o have_v raise_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o make_v ready_a their_o army_n dismiss_v all_o but_o the_o money_n which_o be_v gain_v by_o they_o to_o return_v home_o again_o upon_o a_o overture_n of_o a_o peace_n or_o a_o certainty_n that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n or_o likelihood_n of_o war_n when_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o nor_o of_o the_o cart_n take_v as_o to_o themselves_o or_o their_o servant_n when_o the_o master_n have_v two_o penny_n a_o mile_n allow_v they_o for_o their_o horse_n and_o cart_n which_o most_o common_o go_v not_o above_o twelve_o mile_n from_o their_o habitation_n the_o horse_n have_v no_o want_n of_o grass_n provender_n or_o hey_o the_o man_n have_v better_a beer_n and_o victual_n than_o they_o have_v at_o home_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o cart_n and_o horse_n within_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n or_o in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o progress_n be_v no_o loser_n by_o his_o come_n when_o either_o for_o his_o recreation_n or_o refreshment_n or_o to_o visit_v the_o several_a part_n and_o province_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o make_v his_o progress_n to_o meet_v with_o and_o redress_v any_o complaint_n or_o grievance_n which_o shall_v happen_v therein_o so_o as_o the_o fault_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o themselves_o if_o they_o will_v now_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v before_o when_o as_o those_o just_a and_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duty_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v always_o so_o necessary_a and_o inseparable_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o their_o imperial_a dignity_n as_o that_o if_o our_o ancient_a kimg_n of_o england_n have_v not_o enjoy_v those_o their_o just_a right_n which_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o baron_n waâ—s_n against_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o those_o grand_a advantage_n which_o they_o have_v over_o those_o king_n in_o so_o great_a a_o commotion_n of_o the_o people_n which_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n of_o those_o baron_n for_o all_o have_v not_o lay_v aside_o their_o loyalty_n have_v stir_v up_o against_o they_o do_v not_o in_o the_o make_n and_o confirm_v of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la think_v fit_a to_o deny_v they_o if_o they_o pay_v the_o antiqua_fw-la pretia_fw-mi ancient_n rate_v and_o hire_n they_o can_v not_o without_o a_o immense_a charge_n which_o we_o do_v not_o find_v they_o be_v at_o have_v remove_v so_o often_o and_o so_o far_o as_o they_o do_v from_o london_n to_o their_o several_a house_n and_o palace_n which_o their_o many_o forest_n chase_n and_o park_n for_o their_o disport_n and_o hunt_v in_o several_a county_n and_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v evidence_n that_o they_o do_v not_o seldom_o do_v and_o make_v so_o many_o voyage_n into_o normandy_n as_o our_o norman_a king_n william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o their_o successor_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o he_o and_o his_o son_n king_n john_n and_o richard_n the_o second_o do_v into_o ireland_n or_o as_o other_o of_o their_o predecessor_n do_v into_o wales_n or_o as_o king_n james_n do_v from_o and_o into_o scotland_n or_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n his_o son_n when_o he_o go_v thither_o to_o be_v crown_v nor_o keep_v their_o christmas_n and_o other_o festival_n or_o their_o parliament_n as_o many_o of_o our_o king_n and_o their_o successor_n do_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o their_o letter_n patent_n date_v from_o thence_o do_v frequent_o testify_v or_o the_o term_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o do_v at_o york_n neither_o can_v our_o late_a royal_a martyr_n king_n charles_n the_o first_o have_v make_v so_o good_a a_o shift_n as_o he_o do_v to_o remove_v himself_o and_o his_o court_n northerly_a and_o to_o york_n in_o the_o year_n 1641._o to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o london_n tumult_n nor_o have_v gather_v force_n or_o have_v mean_n or_o time_n to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o people_n if_o he_o have_v release_v and_o forbid_v his_o pourveyance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o must_v like_o a_o bird_n without_o feather_n or_o with_o break_a wing_n have_v be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a run_v after_o and_o be_v bring_v back_o again_o by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o first_o county_n he_o have_v escape_v into_o which_o the_o rebellious_a paâ—ty_n in_o the_o late_a distemper_a and_o fatal_o unhappy_a parliament_n be_v confident_a will_v have_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o go_v away_o from_o they_o without_o grant_v unto_o they_o his_o regality_n and_o surrender_v up_o the_o care_n and_o protection_n of_o his_o people_n into_o their_o arbitrary_a way_n of_o govern_v they_o in_o his_o name_n to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o as_o they_o please_v by_o vote_n and_o ordinance_n if_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n can_v not_o when_o the_o factious_a party_n in_o that_o parliament_n have_v seize_v his_o rent_n and_o revenue_n have_v hire_v a_o cart_n for_o his_o use_n without_o a_o order_n or_o provision_n of_o cart_n and_o horse_n make_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o two_o of_o the_o next_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o at_o a_o lesser_a rate_n than_o six_o penny_n a_o mile_n or_o what_o more_o every_a rich_a sturdy_a clown_n or_o his_o rude_a unmannerly_a servant_n shall_v have_v demand_v of_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v before_o hand_n and_o upon_o refusal_n of_o their_o cart_n or_o carriage_n shall_v have_v have_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o to_o complain_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o compel_v or_o punish_v they_o the_o want_n of_o which_o part_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n as_o well_o as_o his_o other_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o hinder_v his_o now_o majesty_n in_o the_o last_o summer_n 1661._o when_o he_o
some_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n to_o they_o their_o successor_n and_o after_o generation_n in_o perpetuity_n when_o some_o family_n may_v be_v forever_o make_v happy_a as_o one_o be_v in_o a_o progress_n of_o king_n james_n when_o a_o careful_a gentlewoman_n with_o her_o seven_o young_a child_n have_v too_o small_a a_o estate_n to_o educate_v they_o be_v purposely_o place_v in_o a_o stand_v where_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n and_o pleasant_o tender_v to_o the_o king_n as_o a_o hen_n with_o her_o seven_o chicken_n give_v his_o princely_a charity_n and_o bounty_n the_o opportunity_n to_o take_v they_o into_o his_o care_n and_o service_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o it_o and_o bring_v either_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o to_o great_a preferment_n when_o poor_a people_n or_o their_o child_n be_v lame_a or_o disease_v with_o the_o sickness_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a may_v be_v free_v from_o their_o otherwise_o tedious_a journey_n and_o charge_n in_o go_v to_o london_n their_o abode_n there_o and_o return_v home_o which_o if_o a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o their_o parish_n to_o furnish_v will_v come_v to_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o than_o the_o charge_n of_o cart_n take_v and_o pourveyance_n do_v cost_v they_o when_o our_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n shall_v be_v itinerant_a and_o the_o good_a angel_n shall_v yearly_o ride_v his_o circuit_n to_o bring_v blessing_n and_o cure_n to_o those_o that_o need_v it_o and_o where_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o uncover_v the_o roof_n of_o any_o house_n to_o let_v down_o the_o sick_a in_o their_o bed_n to_o be_v heal_v all_o which_o with_o many_o other_o comfort_n and_o benefit_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o progress_n or_o residence_n bring_v to_o all_o which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v near_o it_o the_o city_n of_o york_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o her_o adjacent_a and_o neighbour_n province_n will_v purchase_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n than_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o do_v or_o do_v ever_o yearly_o amount_v unto_o and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v great_a and_o glad_a gainer_n by_o it_o will_v be_v most_o cheerful_o willing_a and_o ready_a to_o carry_v or_o remove_v his_o travail_a good_n or_o utensil_n from_o or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o royal_a house_n at_o his_o no_o contemptible_a or_o unreasonable_a rate_n or_o price_n oâ—_n the_o city_n of_o worcester_n or_o town_n of_o shrowsbury_n with_o their_o adjacent_a border_a shire_n will_v in_o the_o prospect_n or_o certain_a gain_n of_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o discontent_a or_o trouble_v at_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o such_o a_o enrich_a staple_n comfort_n which_o every_o man_n may_v believe_v when_o as_o he_o must_v be_v a_o great_a stranger_n to_o england_n as_o well_o as_o to_o common_a sense_n and_o understanding_n who_o can_v apprehend_v how_o much_o relief_n a_o old_a fashion_a english_a gentleman_n house_n for_o we_o must_v distinguish_v betwixt_o rich_a hospitable_a good_a man_n and_o those_o who_o be_v weary_a of_o god_n long_o continue_v mercy_n and_o patience_n do_v think_v they_o be_v not_o gentleman_n or_o well_o educate_v if_o they_o do_v not_o swear_v as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v god_n damn_v i_o and_o the_o devil_n take_v i_o and_o make_v themselves_o and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n their_o estate_n and_o all_o that_o they_o have_v the_o prey_n and_o business_n of_o tailor_n vintner_n cook_n pimp_n flatterer_n and_o all_o that_o may_v consume_v they_o be_v unto_o two_o or_o three_o cottage_n or_o poor_a people_n house_n near_o unto_o it_o what_o small_a village_n and_o town_n and_o how_o mean_a unfrequented_a and_o poor_a oxford_n and_o cambridge_n be_v before_o the_o sound_n of_o those_o famous_a university_n and_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n in_o they_o how_o many_o village_n and_o some_o borough_n town_n have_v be_v found_v and_o build_v by_o the_o warmth_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o king_n palace_n as_o woodstock_n etc._n etc._n how_o many_o have_v be_v build_v or_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n as_o evesham_n reding_n bangor_n st._n alban_n etc._n etc._n and_o of_o bishop_n house_n as_o croyden_n lambeth_n etc._n etc._n though_o many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o religious_a house_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n be_v at_o the_o first_o design_v &_o intend_v for_o solitude_n how_o many_o great_a town_n and_o village_n in_o middlesex_n essex_n and_o kent_n have_v be_v more_o then_o in_o other_o county_n more_o remote_a build_v or_o much_o augment_v and_o increase_v by_o the_o king_n residence_n at_o london_n and_o the_o port_n town_n and_o conveniency_n for_o ship_n how_o many_o farmer_n in_o berkshire_n and_o other_o county_n near_o london_n have_v more_o than_o in_o those_o far_a distant_a convert_v their_o barn_n into_o gentleman_n hall_n or_o stately_a house_n and_o begin_v their_o gentility_n with_o great_a and_o plentiful_a revenue_n to_o support_v it_o what_o address_n or_o suit_n be_v often_o make_v to_o judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n to_o transfer_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o assize_n from_o some_o city_n or_o shire_n town_n to_o some_o other_o town_n in_o the_o county_n to_o help_v or_o do_v they_o some_o good_a by_o the_o resort_n and_o company_n which_o come_v to_o the_o assize_n as_o to_o keep_v it_o at_o maidstone_n and_o not_o at_o canterbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n at_o woolverhampton_n not_o at_o stafford_n in_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o keep_v term_n in_o a_o time_n of_o pestilence_n and_o adjornment_n from_o london_n to_o st._n alban_n hertford_n or_o reding_n &_o how_o like_o a_o antwerp_n or_o the_o skeleton_n or_o ruin_n of_o a_o forsake_a city_n the_o suburb_n of_o london_n now_o the_o great_a and_o beautiful_a part_n of_o it_o will_v be_v if_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n shall_v be_v remove_v from_o thence_o or_o discontinue_v how_o many_o thousand_o family_n will_v be_v undo_v and_o ruin_v and_o how_o those_o stately_a building_n will_v for_o want_v of_o that_o daily_a comfort_n which_o they_o receive_v by_o it_o moulder_v and_o sink_v down_o inter_fw-la rudera_fw-la under_o its_o daily_a ruin_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o grass_n to_o cover_v and_o surmount_v they_o and_o turn_v the_o new_a troy_n if_o that_o be_v not_o a_o fable_n into_o that_o of_o the_o old_a which_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n very_o well_o understand_v when_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o and_o the_o infancy_n of_o those_o blessing_n and_o riches_n which_o since_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o city_n by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v it_o to_o be_v their_o darling_n or_o royal_a chamber_n that_o king_n be_v so_o much_o displease_v with_o they_o as_o beside_o a_o fine_a of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n impose_v upon_o they_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n their_o liberty_n seize_v their_o mayor_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o diverse_a alderman_n and_o substantial_a citizen_n arrest_v he_o remove_v his_o court_n from_o london_n where_o not_o long_o before_o at_o a_o solemn_a juste_n or_o tourney_n he_o have_v keep_v open_a house_n for_o all_o comer_n they_o most_o humble_o and_o submissive_o pacify_v â—im_n and_o procure_v his_o return_n to_o so_o great_a a_o joy_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o they_o receive_v he_o with_o four_o hundred_o of_o their_o citizen_n on_o horseback_n clad_v all_o in_o one_o liveâ—y_n and_o present_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n with_o many_o rich_a gift_n all_o which_o and_o more_o which_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o king_n want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o keep_v he_o and_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n in_o want_n of_o money_n or_o streightning_n he_o or_o they_o in_o their_o necessary_n and_o daily_a provision_n may_v persuade_v every_o man_n to_o subscribe_v to_o these_o axiom_n that_o the_o more_o which_o the_o king_n have_v the_o more_o the_o people_n have_v that_o whosoever_o cozen_v and_o deceive_v the_o king_n cousin_n and_o deceive_v the_o people_n that_o the_o want_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o common_a parent_n which_o be_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o people_n be_v and_o will_v become_v their_o own_o want_n and_o necessity_n that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o king_n who_o be_v not_o only_a anima_fw-la cor_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o radix_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la the_o soul_n heart_n head_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o the_o defender_n and_o preserver_n of_o it_o shall_v either_o want_v or_o languish_v in_o his_o honour_n and_o estate_n when_o as_o unusquisque_fw-la subditorum_fw-la say_v valdesius_n regi_fw-la ut_fw-la
with_o some_o that_o have_v table_n daily_o furnish_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n to_o feed_v so_o many_o as_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o entertain_v such_o man_n of_o quality_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o court_n about_o he_o or_o their_o affair_n and_o will_v much_o advance_v their_o private_a purse_n and_o do_v well_o in_o their_o own_o family_n to_o have_v the_o expense_n of_o it_o turn_v into_o a_o yearly_a pension_n in_o money_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v like_a to_o be_v as_o much_o a_o saver_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n be_v when_o he_o allow_v mr._n andrew_n pitcarne_v the_o master_n of_o his_o hawk_n ten_o shilling_n per_fw-la diem_fw-la to_o provide_v pigeon_n paâ—t_n hen_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o his_o hawk_n and_o as_o he_o and_o many_o of_o his_o progenitor_n have_v be_v in_o convert_v allowance_n or_o provision_n into_o salary_n and_o that_o some_o of_o those_o who_o advise_v a_o spare_v not_o at_o all_o become_a the_o grandeur_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o prince_n to_o make_v themselves_o the_o great_a gainer_n by_o his_o bounty_n to_o be_v worse_o employ_v upon_o themselves_o may_v suppose_v that_o which_o may_v be_v a_o fit_a espargne_n in_o their_o own_o lesser_a orb_n and_o oeconomy_n may_v serve_v for_o the_o court_n and_o family_n of_o a_o english_a king_n and_o that_o the_o grandeur_n and_o magnificence_n thereof_o will_v be_v but_o little_a or_o not_o at_o all_o lessen_v by_o some_o thrifty_a contrivance_n and_o abatement_n calculate_v only_o for_o their_o own_o meridian_n and_o that_o the_o power_n authority_n and_o virtue_n of_o a_o prince_n can_v well_o enough_o subsist_v without_o the_o prop_n and_o support_v of_o that_o due_a awe_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v to_o attend_v the_o majesty_n of_o king_n and_o that_o some_o in_o their_o short_a sight_a policy_n may_v reckon_v such_o or_o the_o like_a good_a husbandry_n to_o be_v no_o small_a part_n of_o prudence_n and_o providence_n very_o laudable_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n yet_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n and_o the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o king_n and_o their_o princely_a family_n allow_v as_o well_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a writ_n as_o that_o of_o pharaoh_n saul_n david_n solomon_n and_o ahashuerus_n the_o state_n and_o magnificence_n of_o all_o the_o christian_n and_o heathen_a king_n and_o prince_n grecian_a magistrate_n roman_a consul_n and_o dictator_n venetian_a doge_n and_o dutch_a stadtholder_n and_o our_o laudable_a custom_n of_o england_n can_v teach_v every_o man_n who_o have_v not_o abjure_v his_o own_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o the_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n how_o very_o necessary_a the_o honour_n and_o state_n of_o prince_n be_v to_o the_o obedience_n and_o good_a government_n of_o the_o people_n how_o much_o they_o conduce_v to_o their_o well-being_n how_o the_o observance_n honour_n and_o reverence_v due_a unto_o king_n be_v lessen_v by_o the_o meanness_n of_o their_o servant_n and_o diminish_v their_o state_n and_o port_n how_o unsafe_a and_o insipid_a such_o new_a find_v policy_n and_o contrivance_n will_v be_v and_o that_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o unsafety_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o people_n who_o may_v easy_o and_o every_o where_o find_v a_o necessity_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o and_o no_o reason_n at_o all_o to_o deny_v it_o when_o the_o total_a of_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o will_v be_v so_o useful_a to_o their_o sovereign_n so_o become_v his_o royal_a dignity_n so_o necessary_a to_o the_o honour_n and_o splendour_n of_o his_o housekeep_n and_o that_o the_o part_n which_o shall_v be_v charge_v upon_o particular_a man_n to_o make_v up_o that_o total_a will_v be_v so_o petit_fw-la and_o inconsiderable_a as_o our_o law_n and_o the_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n have_v order_v it_o chap._n vi_o the_o small_a charge_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o to_z or_o upon_o such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o as_o may_v evident_o and_o undeniable_o appear_v by_o the_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o several_a county_n as_o for_o the_o county_n of_o anglisey_n in_o wales_n which_o have_v eighty_o three_o parish_n but_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v for_o every_o parish_n not_o one_o shilling_n three_o penny_n it_o be_v common_o in_o every_o county_n charge_v only_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o inheritance_n of_o the_o great_a size_n or_o quantity_n not_o upon_o copyholder_n or_o small_a freeholder_n and_o upon_o those_o kind_n of_o land_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o it_o and_o can_v better_o afford_v it_o as_o wheat_n malt_n etc._n etc._n upon_o errable_a land_n and_o cattle_n upon_o pasture_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o county_n of_o mountgomery_n who_o weâ—e_v to_o provide_v yearly_a but_o twenty_o sturk_n or_o small_a size_v cattle_n so_o call_v or_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o have_v fifty_o four_o parish_n whereof_o five_o or_o six_o be_v borough_n town_n which_o make_v the_o charge_n upon_o every_o parish_n to_o be_v little_o more_o than_o twenty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o composition_n for_o the_o king_n provision_n be_v only_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o sturk_n in_o wales_n and_o its_o thirteen_o shire_n or_o county_n which_o cost_v that_o dominion_n yearly_a no_o more_o than_o three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n the_o county_n of_o worcester_n which_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o two_o parish_n pay_v but_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o five_o pound_n beside_o the_o king_n pâ—ice_n or_o rate_n allow_v for_o provision_n serve_v in_o kind_n which_o be_v but_o three_o pound_n and_o seven_o shilling_n or_o thereabouts_o to_o be_v assess_v upon_o every_o parish_n derbyshire_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o six_o parish_n pay_v but_o two_o hundred_o fifty_o four_o pound_n two_o shilling_n two_o penny_n which_o be_v something_o less_o than_o fifty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n yorkshire_n which_o have_v four_o hundred_o fifty_o nine_o parish_n beside_o many_o large_a chapelry_n be_v charge_v with_o no_o more_o than_o four_o hundred_o ninety_o five_o pound_n which_o be_v not_o two_o and_o twenty_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n one_o with_o another_o and_o will_v not_o be_v six_o penny_n a_o year_n upon_o every_o house_n one_o with_o another_o if_o no_o respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o real_a or_o personal_a estate_n of_o the_o proprietor_n which_o admit_v of_o large_a difference_n or_o proportion_n more_o or_o less_o than_o one_o another_o the_o county_n of_o midlesex_n have_v seventy_o three_o parish_n beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o london_n suburb_n pay_v but_o nine_o hundred_o seventeen_o pound_n nineteen_o shilling_n which_o by_o her_o great_a benefit_n by_o the_o king_n constant_a residence_n in_o it_o be_v in_o a_o better_a condition_n with_o her_o few_o but_o uâ—ry_o plentiful_a and_o numerous_a parish_n than_o the_o county_n further_o distant_a and_o by_o the_o let_n and_o set_v of_o their_o land_n house_n and_o lodging_n and_o the_o great_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o all_o the_o commodity_n which_o they_o sell_v to_o other_o people_n gain_v forty_o to_o one_o at_o the_o least_o of_o what_o they_o lose_v by_o the_o king_n price_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o household_n provision_n the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o suburb_n parish_n of_o london_n consist_v more_o of_o house_n than_o land_n or_o pasture_n and_o be_v not_o at_o all_o charge_v or_o trouble_a wiâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o county_n of_o essex_n pay_v for_o composition_n but_o two_o thousand_o nine_o hundred_o thirty_o one_o pound_n two_o shilling_n and_o two_o pâ—nce_n and_o have_v many_o of_o the_o benefit_n which_o midlesex_n enjoy_v far_o exceed_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n have_v four_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o parish_n which_o be_v little_o more_o than_o seven_o pound_n five_o shilling_n upon_o every_o parish_n chargeable_a for_o the_o composition_n and_o provision_n serve_v in_o kind_n bedfordshire_n which_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o parish_n pay_v but_o four_o hundred_o ninty_n seven_o pound_n eight_o shilling_n four_o penny_n which_o be_v but_o four_o pound_n five_o shilling_n nine_o penny_n upon_o every_o parish_n the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n which_o have_v one_o hundred_o eighty_o five_o parish_n two_o thousand_o forty_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n which_o be_v but_o something_o more_o than_o eleven_o pound_n upon_o every_o parish_n one_o with_o another_o berkshire_n have_v one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o parish_n but_o one_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o five_o pound_n seventeen_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n which_o do_v not_o charge_v every_o parish_n with_o
her_o hearse_n trim_v up_o as_o stately_a as_o the_o armes-painter_n and_o abuser_n can_v devise_v it_o with_o taper_n burn_v in_o great_a silver_n candlestick_n hire_v at_o the_o goldsmith_n and_o four_o or_o six_o woman_n in_o mourning_n fit_v to_o attend_v it_o to_o show_v the_o beholder_n the_o unbecoming_a pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o it_o and_o a_o shop_n keeper_n wife_n whilst_o her_o husband_n complain_v of_o want_n of_o trade_n must_v not_o want_v a_o velvet_n gown_n every_o servant_n must_v as_o much_o as_o their_o wage_n will_v reach_v unto_o imitate_v their_o master_n and_o mistress_n in_o their_o clothes_n and_o the_o fashion_n of_o they_o which_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v well_o prevent_v when_o she_o cause_v the_o tailor_n to_o enter_v into_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n not_o to_o make_v clothes_n fine_a than_o the_o degree_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o wear_v they_o every_o cottager_n and_o day-labourer_n will_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o eat_v of_o the_o best_a and_o live_v after_o the_o rate_n of_o a_o farmer_n every_o farmer_n live_v and_o have_v his_o diet_n like_o a_o gentleman_n every_o gentleman_n of_o the_o small_a estate_n whatsoever_o strive_v to_o live_v like_o a_o knight_n and_o some_o gentlewoman_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v high_o bear_v than_o any_o of_o their_o kindred_n or_o near_a relation_n can_v remember_v will_v not_o think_v their_o husband_n do_v their_o duty_n unless_o they_o permit_v they_o like_o baroness_n to_o have_v carpet_n &_o foot_n pace_n on_o the_o ground_n when_o the_o madam_n so_o call_v shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o sit_v in_o her_o garnish_n of_o sin_n and_o foolery_n to_o receive_v the_o visit_n of_o those_o which_o when_o the_o marmalet_n be_v eat_v do_v most_o common_o appear_v to_o have_v come_v only_o to_o view_v and_o censure_v her_o pride_n every_o knight_n will_v spend_v and_o live_v like_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n and_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o too_o many_o of_o our_o gentry_n ready_a to_o tear_v they_o in_o piece_n to_o enforce_v they_o to_o make_v they_o a_o allowance_n proportionable_a to_o their_o pride_n and_o prodigality_n whilst_o the_o gentleman_n rack_a and_o raise_v their_o rent_n beyond_o the_o yearly_a income_n and_o value_n of_o the_o tenant_n land_n be_v too_o often_o the_o cause_n that_o the_o tenant_n do_v put_v as_o high_a rate_n and_o price_n as_o they_o can_v upon_o their_o commodity_n to_o be_v sell_v or_o send_v to_o the_o market_n and_o use_v as_o many_o cheat_n as_o the_o country_n devil_n can_v invent_v for_o they_o to_o abuse_v and_o cozen_v the_o buyer_n the_o citizen_n raise_v the_o price_n of_o their_o ware_n and_o commodity_n to_o maintain_v their_o delicacy_n workman_n their_o wage_n because_o victual_n be_v so_o dear_a &_o servant_n by_o a_o sinful_a necessity_n of_o pride_n never_o think_v they_o have_v wage_n enough_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v wear_v better_a clothes_n than_o they_o shall_v do_v &_o king_n william_n rufus_n hose_n or_o breeches_n of_o three_o shilling_n price_n or_o a_o mark_n as_o he_o be_v afterward_o persuade_v to_o believe_v it_o then_o think_v to_o be_v magnificent_a &_o worthy_a enough_o for_o a_o mighty_a king_n wear_v be_v not_o now_o a_o rate_n or_o price_n enough_o for_o a_o ploughman_n ordinary_a wear_n and_o the_o improvement_n of_o our_o land_n and_o estate_n do_v seem_v to_o have_v serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o improve_v and_o multiply_v our_o sin_n and_o vice_n whilst_o the_o hospitality_n and_o virtue_n of_o england_n like_o the_o brave_a british_a caractacus_n or_o catacratus_n prince_n of_o the_o silures_n follow_v in_o his_o chain_n the_o triumph_n of_o the_o romish_a conqueror_n be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o attendant_n of_o the_o triumph_n of_o our_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n and_o truth_n and_o honesty_n like_o the_o distress_a naomi_n and_o her_o daughter_n ruth_n go_v their_o mournful_a pilgrimage_n to_o find_v a_o better_a entertainment_n so_o as_o there_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o want_n of_o trade_n when_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o trade_n drive_v of_o pride_n and_o vanity_n and_o a_o dearness_n of_o all_o thing_n when_o every_o one_o almost_o some_o poor_a and_o despise_a moralist_n and_o man_n of_o religion_n and_o care_n in_o their_o way_n and_o walking_n only_o except_a make_v what_o shift_n he_o can_v per_fw-la fas_fw-la aut_fw-la nefas_fw-la to_o save_v and_o get_v what_o he_o can_v for_o himself_o and_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o courtesy_n do_v for_o one_o another_o without_o a_o bribe_n or_o fellow-feeling_n the_o son_n be_v ready_a to_o betray_v their_o parent_n and_o the_o parent_n to_o prostitute_v and_o deliver_v up_o their_o child_n to_o the_o slavery_n of_o sin_n for_o the_o support_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o luxury_n the_o most_o of_o our_o friendship_n and_o reality_n now_o turn_v into_o a_o lie_a most_o dissemble_a and_o accurse_a compliment_n &_o the_o rich_a make_v it_o their_o hoc_fw-la age_n and_o only_a business_n to_o oppress_v the_o poor_a who_o since_o the_o fall_n and_o dissolution_n of_o our_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n be_v so_o impoverish_v and_o increase_v as_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o same_o and_o no_o more_o land_n and_o estate_n than_o he_o have_v forty_o year_n ago_o pay_v but_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v now_o constrain_v to_o pay_v forty_o shilling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o workmen_n wage_n victual_n and_o every_o thing_n else_o so_o increase_v and_o beyond_o reason_n more_o than_o be_v former_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o what_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la one_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o now_o but_o two_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o two_o year_n ago_o when_o â—hichely_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n build_v that_o famous_a college_n of_o all-soul_n in_o oxford_n there_o be_v pay_v to_o a_o stone-cutter_n but_o two_o shilling_n ten_o penny_n a_o week_n a_o carpenter_n four_o penny_n a_o day_n a_o sawyer_n fourteen_o penny_n a_o hundred_o for_o saw_v of_o board_n a_o joiner_n five_o penny_n half_a penny_n a_o day_n and_o but_o sixteen_o penny_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o servant_n for_o two_o day_n four_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o laborer_n oxon._n five_o penny_n a_o day_n to_o such_o as_o dig_v stone_n four_o penny_n a_o day_n for_o a_o cart_n &_o for_o a_o week_n commons_o for_o mr._n john_n wraby_n who_o be_v comptroller_n of_o the_o work_n and_o a_o eminent_a man_n in_o those_o time_n fourteen_o penny_n for_o his_o servant_n ten_o penny_n for_o the_o meat_n of_o his_o horse_n for_o a_o week_n ten_o penny_n half_a penny_n and_o for_o the_o expense_n oâ—_n mr._n john_n druel_a surveyor_n of_o the_o work_n travail_v with_o two_o servant_n and_o three_o horse_n from_o maidstone_n to_o lambeth_n and_o their_o charge_n at_o lambeth_n for_o two_o night_n and_o two_o day_n seven_o shilling_n and_o what_o be_v now_o pay_v to_o workman_n when_o a_o carpenter_n will_v have_v three_o shilling_n a_o day_n and_o eighteen_o penny_n or_o two_o shilling_n a_o day_n for_o his_o man_n and_o eighteen_o or_o twelve_o penny_n a_o day_n for_o a_o common_a laborer_n as_o there_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v any_o more_o easy_a or_o reasonable_a rate_n for_o household_n provision_n or_o workmen_n wage_n or_o any_o hospitality_n to_o be_v find_v in_o england_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o virtue_n or_o goodness_n unless_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a council_n shall_v prevent_v that_o ultimam_fw-la rvinam_fw-la great_a and_o destroy_a ruin_n which_o citato_fw-la cursu_fw-la as_o to_o the_o people_n estate_n in_o this_o life_n and_o send_v their_o soul_n into_o the_o other_o world_n with_o a_o lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o be_v gallop_v upon_o the_o nation_n and_o will_v never_o be_v prevent_v either_o by_o preach_v or_o church_n censure_n or_o the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n own_o example_n without_o some_o severe_a and_o well_o observe_v sumptuary_n law_n now_o very_o much_o want_v by_o a_o unhappy_a repeal_n of_o all_o in_o that_o kind_n which_o we_o have_v before_o and_o without_o which_o all_o that_o can_v be_v do_v to_o hinder_v and_o destroy_v a_o innundation_n of_o misery_n which_o by_o our_o pride_n and_o luxury_n far_o surmount_v any_o of_o our_o forefather_n be_v sudden_o like_a to_o overrun_v we_o will_v be_v to_o as_o little_a purpose_n as_o that_o which_o the_o king_n of_o achen_n be_v say_v to_o do_v when_o he_o and_o all_o his_o nobilty_n 3_o do_v in_o the_o blindness_n of_o their_o religion_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n in_o every_o year_n ride_v in_o great_a pomp_n and_o procession_n to_o the_o church_n to_o look_v if_o
of_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o posterity_n to_o further_o and_o advance_v the_o people_n cheat_v and_o oppress_v of_o one_o another_o or_o to_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v the_o dear_a or_o incur_v so_o great_a a_o damage_n as_o now_o it_o plain_o appear_v he_o do_v in_o his_o housekeep_n for_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n when_o as_o all_o the_o land_a and_o rich_a man_n in_o england_n all_o the_o farmer_n and_o all_o the_o citizen_n and_o tradesman_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o late_a of_o who_o like_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la can_v eat_v and_o make_v their_o way_n to_o be_v saviour_n through_o the_o dear_a or_o high_a rate_n or_o price_n of_o household_n provision_n by_o adulterate_v or_o raise_v their_o commodity_n or_o as_o a_o london_n brewer_n late_o say_v concern_v the_o excise_n upon_o ale_n and_o beer_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o hurt_v he_o whilst_o there_o be_v water_n enough_o in_o the_o thames_n those_o of_o that_o profession_n be_v not_o content_v to_o be_v repay_v by_o the_o housekeeper_n the_o six_o penny_n rate_v for_o the_o excise_n upon_o every_o barrel_n of_o six_o shilling_n beer_n unless_o they_o may_v leave_v out_o of_o such_o a_o barrel_n of_o beer_n six_o penny_n worth_a of_o malt_n and_o make_v it_o by_o a_o half_a boil_a of_o it_o to_o save_v the_o expense_n of_o fire_n little_o better_o than_o so_o much_o half_a sodden_a water_n and_o be_v not_o satisfy_v also_o with_o such_o a_o unchristian_a cozen_a of_o the_o people_n and_o make_v their_o drink_n by_o such_o their_o do_n and_o put_v in_o broom_n and_o other_o noxious_a ingredient_n in_o stead_n of_o hopps_n to_o be_v as_o unwholesome_a as_o it_o be_v weak_a and_o naughty_a unless_o they_o may_v likewise_o cozen_v the_o king_n of_o his_o due_n upon_o the_o excise_n and_o put_v as_o many_o trick_n as_o they_o can_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o law_n and_o officer_n and_o when_o by_o these_o and_o many_o other_o device_n they_o make_v themselves_o very_o great_a gainer_n by_o the_o excise_n in_o abuse_v both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v as_o busy_a as_o any_o in_o raise_v the_o cry_n against_o the_o excise_n as_o a_o very_a great_a grievance_n and_o when_o all_o the_o mechanic_n and_o rustic_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n workman_n day-laborer_n maidservant_n and_o man-servant_n shall_v not_o only_o be_v saviour_n but_o gainer_n by_o the_o enhance_v of_o rate_n and_o price_n and_o the_o king_n only_o and_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v the_o very_a great_a loser_n and_o sufferer_n by_o it_o or_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a that_o the_o pinch_n and_o hardship_n shall_v lie_v all_o on_o the_o prince_n part_n and_o he_o only_o be_v the_o great_a loser_n by_o his_o want_n of_o praeemption_n pourveyance_n or_o composition_n of_o the_o county_n as_o he_o have_v former_o be_v as_o a_o amorite_n or_o stranger_n in_o our_o israel_n and_o pay_v usury_n for_o his_o victual_n by_o be_v constrain_v to_o give_v two_o part_n in_o three_o or_o more_o sometime_o then_o forty_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o the_o household_n provision_n which_o his_o officer_n and_o servant_n do_v buy_v or_o provide_v for_o he_o four_o part_n in_o five_o in_o many_o thing_n &_o six_o part_n in_o seven_o in_o some_o other_o more_o than_o the_o market_n rate_v and_o price_n be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n when_o the_o composition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o county_n and_o willing_o assent_v unto_o or_o that_o now_o there_o be_v a_o great_a plenty_n of_o food_n and_o household_n provision_n trade_n and_o manufacture_n than_o be_v in_o the_o former_a age_n and_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v afford_v to_o be_v sell_v as_o cheap_a as_o they_o be_v retroactis_fw-la seculis_fw-la or_o some_o hundred_o year_n ago_o or_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o cheap_a than_o they_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n every_o thing_n shall_v be_v dear_a to_o he_o then_o to_o other_o or_o that_o so_o great_a a_o increase_n of_o rate_n and_o price_n as_o have_v be_v within_o this_o last_o hundred_o year_n and_o all_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o they_o which_o have_v be_v bring_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n by_o private_a and_o particular_a interest_n the_o non_fw-fr execution_n of_o good_a law_n and_o the_o neglect_n and_o carelesseness_n of_o the_o subordinate_a magistrate_n justice_n of_o peace_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n shall_v with_o a_o addition_n be_v continue_v and_o fix_v upon_o the_o king_n who_o if_o he_o shall_v resume_v but_o his_o tolles_n in_o fair_n and_o market_n which_o the_o civilian_n do_v right_o enough_o derive_v a_o tollendo_fw-la from_o take_v many_o of_o which_o be_v now_o account_v to_o be_v as_o the_o propriety_n &_o inheritance_n of_o private_a man_n or_o lord_n of_o manor_n &_o be_v in_o some_o case_n more_o by_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n and_o a_o prescription_n claim_v by_o long_a enjoyment_n or_o continuance_n of_o favour_n then_o the_o jure_fw-la or_o be_v by_o grant_n or_o confirmation_n allow_v where_o they_o be_v before_o but_o usurp_v and_o withhold_v from_o he_o and_o a_o royalty_n and_o prerogative_n so_o ancient_o allow_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o valens_n and_o valentinian_n the_o emperor_n a_o mercatoribus_fw-la seu_fw-la negotiatoribus_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la domum_fw-la imperialem_fw-la pertinent_a exegerunt_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la debitam_fw-la pensionum_fw-la ex_fw-la emolumentis_fw-la negotiationum_fw-la c._n do_v raise_v a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o pourveyance_n or_o provision_n for_o their_o household_n out_o of_o the_o tolles_n or_o profit_n make_v by_o fair_n and_o market_n those_o of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n who_o do_v claim_v a_o exemption_n from_o the_o payment_n of_o they_o and_o those_o very_o many_o proprietor_n of_o land_n or_o manor_n who_o by_o many_o royal_a grant_n and_o favour_n do_v claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o tolles_n will_v find_v to_o be_v a_o great_a damage_n and_o prejudice_n unto_o they_o than_o that_o which_o the_o olivariaâ—_n party_n and_o the_o troubler_n of_o our_o israel_n pretend_v to_o be_v by_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o or_o shall_v as_o he_o never_o do_v let_v his_o land_n to_o the_o uttermost_a penny_n measure_v his_o gift_n or_o bounty_n by_o that_o of_o private_a man_n and_o proportion_n his_o favour_n according_a to_o his_o want_n or_o occasion_n of_o keep_v or_o save_v what_o he_o can_v for_o himself_o or_o the_o ingratitude_n or_o forgetfulness_n of_o those_o which_o receive_v they_o and_o be_v as_o unwilling_a to_o answer_v &_o acknowledge_v benefit_n as_o too_o many_o be_v unto_o he_o or_o take_v his_o relief_n herriot_n first_o fruit_n fee_n farm_n quit_v rent_n custom_n fine_n for_o alienation_n fines_n certain_a or_o incertain_a of_o his_o copyhold_n estate_n at_o the_o full_a and_o present_a value_n and_o the_o fee_n for_o his_o seal_n in_o chancery_n and_o the_o other_o court_n and_o all_o his_o subsidy_n according_a to_o the_o alteration_n of_o money_n &_o the_o disproportion_n betwixt_o the_o present_a and_o the_o former_a rate_n there_o will_v be_v cause_n enough_o for_o they_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o favour_n already_o receive_v and_o believe_v that_o those_o small_a retribution_n in_o his_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o will_v bear_v so_o small_a a_o part_n in_o the_o balance_n as_o they_o shall_v rather_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o their_o mouth_n and_o rest_v assure_v that_o they_o which_o be_v daily_o crave_v and_o gain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o blessed_v with_o a_o peace_n and_o plenty_n under_o his_o government_n care_n and_o protection_n shall_v be_v ashamed_a to_o make_v he_o to_o be_v so_o great_a a_o loose_a and_o themselves_o such_o gainer_n by_o his_o loss_n and_o damage_n and_o that_o it_o can_v no_o way_n become_v they_o to_o suffer_v he_o that_o grant_v or_o confirm_v their_o fair_n and_o market_n to_o be_v oppress_v by_o they_o pay_v a_o shilling_n and_o many_o time_n more_o for_o every_o groat_n he_o disburse_v for_o his_o necessary_a occasion_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o distribution_n of_o his_o bounty_n and_o reward_n give_v a_o shilling_n &_o more_o for_o every_o groat_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v shall_v be_v kind_a to_o every_o body_n and_o receive_v in_o acknowledgement_n thereof_o no_o more_o than_o to_o get_v &_o keep_v all_o they_o can_v from_o he_o which_o in_o their_o own_o particular_a estate_n will_v bring_v no_o less_o than_o ruin_n to_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o those_o that_o so_o very_a much_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o put_v he_o to_o more_o expense_n than_o
warwickshire_n belong_v to_o some_o religious_a house_n where_o they_o be_v to_o mow_v three_o day_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o house_n three_o day_n to_o blow_n and_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o house_n to_o reap_v one_o day_n 528._o and_o to_o have_v a_o weather_n sheep_n or_o eight_o penny_n or_o twenty_o five_o loaf_n or_o piece_n of_o bread_n one_o of_o the_o best_a cheese_n in_o the_o house_n and_o a_o measure_n of_o salt_n and_o if_o any_o horse_n colt_n be_v fole_v upon_o the_o land_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v without_o licence_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o the_o tenant_n to_o marry_v a_o daughter_n without_o licence_n and_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o township_n of_o berstanestone_n in_o warwickshire_n horse_n colt_n fole_v upon_o the_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v sell_v without_o licence_n for_o which_o a_o penny_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v nor_o any_o of_o their_o daughter_n to_o be_v marry_v without_o licence_n etc._n etc._n which_o in_o divers_a old_a charter_n and_o confirmation_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n do_v frequent_o occur_v may_v evidence_n that_o such_o or_o the_o like_a be_v once_o undeniable_a duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o benefactor_n and_o only_o release_v in_o favour_n of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o owner_n and_o proprietor_n of_o the_o land_n and_o privilege_n and_o be_v now_o enjoy_v be_v former_o regality_n and_o right_n inherent_a and_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v retain_v no_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n for_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o quit_v rent_n as_o they_o be_v now_o call_v &_o take_v by_o the_o owner_n and_o proprietor_n of_o some_o of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a land_n for_o eleemosinae_n 264._o or_o alms-money_n give_v by_o founder_n or_o other_o charitable_a person_n &_o many_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n former_o pay_v for_o mortuary_n pardon_n indulgence_n pitance_n or_o pourveyance_n and_o oblation_n which_o be_v at_o this_o time_n keep_v on_o foot_n and_o receive_v under_o the_o name_n and_o notion_n of_o quit_n rent_n may_v put_v they_o in_o mind_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o pourveyance_n to_o the_o king_n be_v the_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o many_o of_o those_o which_o give_v they_o and_o how_o unbecoming_a the_o duty_n of_o subject_n partake_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o king_n who_o royal_a ancestor_n saint_n edward_n the_o king_n give_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmond_n bury_v the_o manor_n of_o mildenhall_n in_o suffolk_n to_o buy_v wheaten_a bread_n for_o the_o monk_n to_o prevent_v their_o necessity_n of_o eat_a barley_n bread_n 297._o which_o he_o perceive_v they_o to_o do_v when_o he_o come_v once_o to_o visit_v they_o king_n john_n give_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o king_n edward_z the_o first_o as_o many_o other_o king_n of_o england_n have_v do_v to_o other_o monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n give_v and_o confirm_v for_o ever_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n edmund_n bury_v divers_a manor_n land_n tyth_n and_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o a_o very_a great_a yearly_a revenue_n to_o maintain_v their_o hospitality_n pitance_n and_o liuâ—â—es_n of_o servant_n and_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o stranger_n and_o poor_a people_n come_v thither_o shall_v now_o have_v his_o own_o hospitality_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o support_v it_o take_v from_o he_o and_o that_o if_o all_o the_o custom_n privilege_n and_o royalty_n as_o they_o be_v call_v which_o be_v now_o perform_v and_o willing_o assent_v unto_o by_o tenant_n and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o other_o manor_n by_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n derive_v unto_o they_o from_o the_o king_n &_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n be_v true_o represent_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o public_a view_n together_o with_o all_o the_o privilege_n liberty_n exemption_n and_o immunity_n grant_v unto_o the_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n corporate_a of_o england_n it_o may_v be_v wonder_v how_o they_o that_o enjoy_v so_o much_o &_o so_o many_o liberty_n &_o favour_n from_o the_o king_n &_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n by_o grant_n or_o prescribe_a indulgence_n shall_v think_v there_o can_v be_v any_o reason_n to_o deny_v he_o those_o his_o most_o just_a necessary_a and_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o when_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o be_v so_o careful_a to_o preserve_v and_o keep_v their_o own_o and_o it_o will_v be_v something_o more_o than_o unfitting_a that_o the_o king_n who_o royal_a ancestor_n have_v allow_v so_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n those_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n shall_v be_v debar_v from_o a_o great_a right_a and_o legal_a liberty_n in_o his_o own_o case_n or_o when_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o progress_n to_o chester_n shall_v be_v refuse_v that_o privilege_n more_o ancient_a than_o the_o conquest_n of_o have_v of_o every_o yard_n land_n two_o hundred_o capon_n or_o caponet_n a_o fat_a or_o stand_v of_o beer_n and_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o butter_n cestre_fw-fr which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o book_n of_o domesday_n be_v by_o custom_n or_o tenure_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o he_o and_o not_o enjoy_v as_o much_o liberty_n as_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n do_v when_o he_o can_v privilege_v nigell_n de_fw-mi haulton_fw-mi his_o constable_n and_o his_o heir_n quod_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nigelli_n opus_fw-la erant_fw-la necessaria_fw-la emant_fw-la ministri_fw-la svi_fw-la ante_fw-la omnes_fw-la alios_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la cestriae_fw-la nisi_fw-la praenominati_fw-la comitis_fw-la ministri_fw-la praevenerint_fw-la sine_fw-la cujuscunque_fw-la contradictione_n that_o his_o servant_n shall_v in_o the_o city_n of_o chester_n without_o contradiction_n have_v a_o praeemption_a before_o any_o but_o the_o earl_n servant_n and_o officer_n or_o as_o the_o abbot_n of_o burgh_n who_o have_v a_o pâ—aeâ—emption_n in_o all_o necessary_n concern_v the_o abbey_n &_o a_o privilege_n to_o pay_v a_o half_a penny_n cheap_a than_o other_o in_o every_o hundred_o of_o herring_n or_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o be_v by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o have_v a_o praeemption_a for_o any_o of_o his_o provision_n to_o be_v buy_v in_o london_n anglic._n as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmond_n bury_n have_v a_o like_a privilege_n for_o his_o fodder_n corn._n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o royal_a ancestor_n king_n aethelstane_n be_v able_a to_o give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o beverlye_n quasdam_fw-la avenas_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la dictas_fw-la hestcorn_n percipiendas_fw-la de_fw-la dominiis_fw-la &_o ecclesiis_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la partibus_fw-la certain_a oat_n common_o call_v hestcorne_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o demesne_n and_o the_o church_n in_o those_o part_n which_o by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v now_o probable_o claim_v and_o enjoy_v by_o layman_n and_o do_v in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 936._o ex_fw-la sua_fw-la regalitate_fw-la by_o his_o kingly_a authority_n say_v the_o history_n of_o that_o foundation_n give_v towards_o the_o hospitality_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a come_n to_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n peter_n or_o st._n leonard_n in_o york_n the_o qual_a bet_n caruca_n arante_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la eboraci_fw-la unam_fw-la travam_fw-la bladi_fw-la out_o of_o every_o yard_n land_n of_o errable_a in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n one_o thrave_a which_o be_v four_o and_o twenty_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n et_fw-la ex_fw-la consensu_fw-la incolarum_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la eboraci_fw-la rex_fw-la habuit_fw-la say_v that_o historian_n travas_n praedictas_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la sic_fw-la quod_fw-la exterminaret_fw-la lupos_fw-la patriam_fw-la devastantes_fw-la and_o be_v afterwards_o grant_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v the_o wolf_n which_o waste_v that_o country_n 368._o erat_fw-la siquidem_fw-la in_o diocesi_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la tanta_fw-la adtunc_fw-la multitudo_fw-la luporum_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la fere_n villanorum_fw-la bestias_fw-la devorarunt_fw-la for_o there_o be_v in_o that_o diocese_n such_o a_o multitude_n of_o wolf_n which_o king_n aethelstane_n thereupon_o destroy_v as_o they_o almost_o devour_v all_o the_o beast_n and_o cattle_n belong_v to_o the_o countryman_n shall_v now_o that_o the_o county_n and_o bishopric_n of_o york_n have_v in_o all_o the_o after_o age_n and_o succession_n of_o our_o king_n not_o only_o receive_v of_o they_o many_o and_o great_a benefit_n but_o have_v be_v by_o their_o many_o good_a law_n and_o government_n protect_v and_o defend_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o wolf_n be_v deny_v so_o small_a a_o observance_n or_o retribution_n as_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o which_o be_v charge_v upon_o that_o county_n or_o bishopric_n do_v amount_v unto_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v either_o not_o
with_o another_o to_o a_o custom_n of_o some_o little_a favour_n or_o ease_n in_o their_o buy_n and_o bargain_n as_o the_o baker_n his_o one_o loaf_n of_o bread_n to_o the_o dozen_o the_o brewer_n a_o barrel_n of_o strong_a beer_n at_o christmas_n the_o tallow_n chandler_n his_o christmas_n candle_n the_o london_n draper_n his_o handful_n or_o more_o than_o the_o yard_n call_v london_n measure_n and_o that_o of_o the_o hundred_o and_o ten_o pound_n to_o some_o hundred_o of_o thing_n sell_v by_o weight_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o to_o other_o and_o the_o vintner_n send_v some_o hippocras_n at_o christmas_n to_o their_o yearly_a and_o constant_a customer_n and_o the_o like_a can_v suppose_v it_o fit_a to_o save_v such_o a_o petty_a contribution_n as_o the_o king_n composition_n for_o pourveyance_n which_o throughout_o england_n do_v scarce_o amount_v to_o so_o much_o as_o those_o small_a civility_n and_o be_v save_v will_v probable_o be_v spend_v in_o pride_n and_o vanity_n or_o for_o worse_a purpose_n or_o to_o weaken_v the_o hand_n of_o our_o moses_n which_o they_o shall_v rather_o help_v to_o sustain_v and_o strengthen_v and_o when_o all_o nation_n rejoice_v in_o the_o power_n might_n and_o majesty_n of_o their_o king_n shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o eclipse_v or_o diminish_v it_o by_o cut_v of_o our_o sampsons_n lock_n and_o that_o which_o shall_v promote_v it_o for_o if_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n be_v say_v to_o do_v well_o when_o they_o persuade_v their_o king_n ahab_n not_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o insolent_a demand_n of_o benhadad_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n to_o deliver_v he_o his_o silver_n and_o gold_n 20.9_o etc._n etc._n the_o people_n of_o england_n must_v needs_o be_v believe_v to_o do_v ill_o to_o deny_v the_o king_n so_o necessary_a a_o part_n of_o his_o regality_n which_o be_v more_o precious_a than_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o put_v he_o to_o a_o treble_a or_o very_a much_o great_a than_o former_o expense_n in_o his_o household_n provision_n when_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o have_v hitherto_o spare_v our_o transgression_n accomplish_v our_o unhappy_a warfare_n break_v the_o staff_n of_o the_o wicked_a drive_v they_o far_o away_o that_o will_v have_v swallow_v we_o up_o and_o restore_v our_o prince_n and_o noble_n and_o mighty_a man_n the_o man_n of_o war_n the_o judge_n and_o prophet_n the_o prudent_a and_o the_o ancient_a so_o as_o the_o light_n have_v shine_v upon_o they_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n our_o city_n have_v not_o be_v lay_v waste_n our_o valley_n have_v not_o perish_v nor_o our_o habitation_n be_v make_v desolate_a shall_v put_v we_o in_o mind_n to_o be_v more_o mindful_a of_o his_o vicegerent_n and_o anointed_n and_o remember_v how_o much_o and_o how_o often_o he_o do_v threaten_v his_o judgement_n and_o bring_v many_o upon_o his_o choose_a people_n of_o israel_n for_o their_o ingratitude_n and_o how_o much_o he_o be_v offend_v with_o they_o for_o not_o show_v kindness_n to_o the_o house_n of_o gideon_n and_o zerubbaal_n 8.35_o according_a to_o all_o the_o goodness_n which_o he_o have_v show_v to_o israel_n and_o that_o as_o bornitius_n say_v quicquid_fw-la boni_fw-la homo_fw-la civisque_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o possidet_fw-la quod_fw-la vivit_fw-la quod_fw-la libere_fw-la vivit_fw-la quod_fw-la bene_fw-la quod_fw-la beat_v omniumque_fw-la rerum_fw-la &_o bonorum_fw-la usu_fw-la &_o interdum_fw-la etiam_fw-la copia_fw-la ad_fw-la voluptatem_fw-la utitur_fw-la fruitur_fw-la totum_fw-la hoc_fw-la benificium_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la civilique_fw-la ordini_fw-la acceptum_fw-la est_fw-la referendum_fw-la 2._o that_o whatsoever_o a_o subject_n enjoy_v or_o possess_v that_o he_o live_v and_o live_v free_o well_o and_o happy_o and_o abound_v wâ—th_a pleasure_n and_o plenty_n be_v benefit_n proceed_v from_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o good_a order_n and_o government_n thereof_o and_o that_o omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la every_o man_n et_fw-la res_fw-la singulorum_fw-la in_o republica_n conservari_fw-la nequeant_fw-la nisi_fw-la conservetur_fw-la res_fw-la publica_fw-la sive_fw-la communis_fw-la adeoque_fw-la singuli_fw-la svi_fw-la causa_fw-la impendere_fw-la videntur_fw-la quicquid_fw-la conferunt_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la usum_fw-la every_o man_n particular_a estate_n can_v be_v in_o any_o condition_n or_o certainty_n of_o safety_n unless_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v preserve_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v lay_v out_o or_o expend_v for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n lay_v out_o and_o expend_v for_o every_o man_n particular_a and_o that_o st._n chrâ—sostom_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n when_o he_o say_v 23._o that_o ab_fw-la antiquis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la communi_fw-la omnium_fw-la sententia_fw-la principes_fw-la a_o nobis_fw-la sustentari_fw-la debere_fw-la visum_fw-la est_fw-la ob_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la sua_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la commune_v res_fw-la curant_fw-la universumque_fw-la suum_fw-la otium_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la impendunt_fw-la quibus_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o quae_fw-la nostra_fw-la sunt_fw-la salvantur_fw-la that_o ancient_o and_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n prince_n ought_v to_o be_v support_v by_o their_o subject_n for_o that_o neglect_v their_o private_a affair_n they_o do_v employ_v all_o their_o power_n and_o care_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n whereby_o not_o only_o what_o be_v their_o own_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o subject_n be_v preserve_v that_o the_o king_n who_o royal_a progenitor_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o can_v take_v such_o a_o care_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o pourveyance_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o to_o grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n have_v not_o for_o two_o year_n receive_v that_o great_a profit_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o receive_v 45_o de_fw-fr mercatoribus_fw-la alienigenis_fw-la illuc_fw-la confluentibus_fw-la of_o merchant_n stranger_n resort_v thither_o one_o and_o twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la de_fw-la reddit_fw-la diversorum_fw-la messuagiorum_fw-la &_o shoparum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la out_o of_o the_o rent_n of_o divers_a message_n and_o shop_n in_o london_n in_o relevamine_n status_fw-la svi_fw-la for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o his_o estate_n may_v have_v as_o much_o care_n take_v if_o duty_n and_o loyalty_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a obligation_n of_o his_o more_o ancient_a right_n and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o may_v consider_v that_o if_o such_o a_o inseparable_a right_n and_o concomitant_a of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n shall_v hereafter_o appear_v not_o to_o be_v alienable_a by_o any_o act_n or_o exchange_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n they_o and_o their_o posterity_n will_v have_v but_o a_o ill_a bargain_n of_o it_o if_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o shall_v hereafter_o by_o any_o reason_n or_o necessity_n of_o state_n be_v resume_v and_o the_o excise_n or_o imagine_a satisfaction_n grant_v as_o a_o recompense_n for_o that_o and_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n shall_v be_v retain_v that_o it_o can_v be_v for_o the_o good_a or_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o our_o king_n shall_v be_v reproach_v as_o some_o of_o a_o light_a head_a and_o a_o light_a heel_a neighbour_n nation_n observe_v his_o want_n of_o pourveyance_n have_v of_o late_o very_o false_o that_o he_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o buy_v bread_n for_o his_o family_n or_o that_o other_o nation_n shall_v think_v our_o english_a so_o fanatic_a or_o improve_v to_o such_o a_o madness_n by_o a_o late_a rebellion_n as_o to_o embrace_v the_o opinion_n of_o arise_v evans_n that_o pitiful_a pretender_n to_o prophesy_v and_o revelation_n who_o when_o the_o man_n of_o the_o coffee-house_n assembly_n or_o rota_n monger_n be_v with_o their_o quicksilver_n brain_n together_o with_o some_o rustic_a or_o mechanic_n noddle_n frame_v a_o new_a government_n or_o moddel_n for_o a_o kingdom_n tear_v in_o piece_n will_v likewise_o shoot_v his_o bolt_n and_o public_o in_o print_n advise_v that_o the_o best_a way_n will_v be_v to_o elect_a some_o honest_a poor_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v king_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o allow_v he_o but_o one_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o keep_v off_o all_o plot_n and_o treason_n against_o he_o or_o any_o ambition_n or_o design_n to_o enjoy_v his_o office_n and_o when_o he_o shall_v die_v to_o choose_v another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o so_o successive_o one_o after_o another_o upon_o the_o same_o and_o no_o better_a term_n or_o allowance_n or_o that_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o do_v by_o our_o gracious_a king_n as_o the_o fifth-monarchy-man_n do_v by_o their_o king_n jesus_n who_o notwithstanding_o all_o their_o pretence_n of_o set_v he_o upon_o his_o throne_n be_v well_o enough_o content_a to_o gather_v what_o they_o can_v the_o while_n for_o
and_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o livery_n and_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o other_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o socage_n in_o capite_fw-la do_v not_o express_o allege_v or_o allow_v those_o tenor_n and_o the_o incident_n thereof_o to_o be_v their_o just_a right_n but_o only_o that_o the_o consequence_n upon_o the_o same_o have_v be_v much_o more_o burdensome_a grievous_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o they_o have_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o allege_v also_o that_o by_o like_a experience_n it_o have_v be_v find_v that_o notwithstanding_o divers_a good_a strict_a and_o wholesome_a law_n some_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o to_o life_n for_o redress_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n commit_v by_o the_o person_n employ_v in_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o of_o the_o carriage_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o his_o occasion_n yet_o they_o have_v be_v still_o continue_v and_o several_a county_n have_v submit_v themselves_o to_o sundry_a rate_n tax_n and_o composition_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o such_o vexation_n and_o oppression_n and_o that_o no_o other_o remedy_n will_v be_v so_o effectual_a as_o to_o take_v away_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o especial_o if_o satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n shall_v be_v therefore_o make_v to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n so_o as_o very_o many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o seduce_a and_o factious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o late_a confusion_n be_v mislead_v or_o drive_v into_o a_o ill_a opinion_n of_o it_o may_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n be_v easy_o carry_v along_o with_o the_o crowd_n to_o a_o more_o than_o imagination_n that_o the_o pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_a be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o very_a great_a grievance_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v thereby_o induce_v to_o accept_v of_o a_o recompense_n or_o satisfaction_n for_o it_o and_o permit_v the_o people_n to_o purchase_v the_o abolition_n of_o that_o which_o they_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v a_o grievance_n which_o do_v appear_v neither_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n nor_o recompense_n but_o a_o great_a loss_n to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o much_o or_o more_o in_o the_o conclusion_n consideratis_fw-la considerandis_fw-la to_o the_o people_n and_o that_o the_o vulgar_a and_o man_n of_o prejudice_n and_o ignorance_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o or_o with_o a_o little_a to_o be_v satisfy_v as_o the_o learned_a and_o that_o in_o justification_n of_o a_o business_n from_o those_o obloquy_n so_o unjust_o and_o undeserved_o cast_v upon_o it_o and_o so_o high_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o in_o a_o way_n nullius_fw-la ante_fw-la trita_fw-la pede_fw-la altogether_o untrodden_a wherein_o i_o can_v honour_v and_o obey_v the_o king_n as_o i_o ought_v if_o i_o shall_v not_o take_v a_o care_n of_o the_o right_n of_o his_o people_n which_o be_v his_o daily_a care_n nor_o love_v they_o or_o myself_o if_o i_o shall_v not_o do_v all_o that_o i_o can_v to_o preserve_v his_o regality_n i_o can_v be_v conscious_a to_o myself_o of_o many_o omission_n and_o imperfection_n in_o regard_n of_o sundry_a importunity_n of_o client_n affair_n &_o some_o troublsome_a business_n of_o my_o own_o which_o either_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o give_v i_o any_o competency_n of_o time_n or_o leisure_n but_o do_v almost_o daily_o and_o many_o time_n hourly_o take_v i_o off_o as_o soon_o as_o i_o be_v on_o and_o so_o interrupt_v and_o divert_v i_o as_o i_o have_v sometime_o much_o ado_n when_o i_o get_v to_o it_o again_o to_o recollect_v my_o scatter_a thought_n and_o material_n and_o write_v as_o the_o printer_n call_v for_o it_o with_o so_o great_a a_o disturbance_n and_o a_o midst_n so_o many_o obstruction_n may_v possible_o be_v guilty_a of_o some_o deformity_n in_o the_o method_n or_o stile_n some_o defect_n or_o redundancy_n impertinent_a sally_n or_o digression_n or_o want_v of_o coherency_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v or_o amend_v if_o i_o can_v have_v enjoy_v a_o otium_fw-la or_o privacy_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o undertake_n or_o have_v have_v time_n to_o have_v search_v the_o archive_v and_o too_o much_o unknown_a or_o uninquire_v after_o record_n of_o the_o king_n just_a &_o legal_a regalia_n or_o those_o multitude_n of_o liberty_n custom_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o their_o tenant_n do_v at_o this_o day_n enjoy_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n or_o to_o have_v rake_v among_o the_o rubbish_n of_o time_n long_o ago_o trip_v over_o and_o the_o not_o every_o where_o to_o be_v find_v abdita_fw-la rerum_fw-la or_o recess_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n or_o to_o have_v view_v all_o at_o once_o what_o i_o have_v do_v in_o its_o part_n and_o delineation_n and_o peruse_v it_o before_o it_o be_v print_v in_o a_o complete_a copy_n with_o a_o deliberation_n necessary_a to_o a_o work_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o concernment_n but_o howsoever_o i_o speed_v therein_o i_o shall_v like_v those_o that_o bring_v the_o pigeon_n or_o turtle_n dove_n instead_o of_o a_o more_o noble_a sacrifice_n content_v myself_o libâsse_n veritati_fw-la to_o have_v offer_v upon_o the_o altar_n of_o truth_n what_o my_o small_a ability_n and_o great_a affection_n can_v procure_v whereby_o to_o have_v incite_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v more_o happy_a in_o their_o large_a talent_n to_o assert_v those_o truth_n which_o i_o be_v so_o willing_a to_o have_v vindicate_v and_o to_o have_v rectify_v that_o grand_a and_o popular_a groundless_a mistake_n and_o prejudice_n which_o multitude_n of_o the_o common_a people_n have_v by_o the_o late_a usurp_a power_n be_v cunning_o teach_v to_o have_v against_o it_o and_o whether_o they_o intend_v evil_a or_o good_a thereby_o may_v be_v easy_o mislead_v or_o mislead_v themselves_o to_o scandalize_v such_o a_o ancient_n legal_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o right_o of_o the_o king_n when_o as_o the_o great_a civilian_n paulus_n say_v rerum_fw-la imperiti_fw-la censuram_fw-la sibi_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la arrogant_a &_o volentes_fw-la esse_fw-la legis_fw-la doctores_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la loquuntur_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la quibus_fw-la affirmant_fw-la ambitiosè_fw-la pervicaciter_fw-la insolent_a ineptè_fw-fr de_fw-fr magnis_fw-la rebus_fw-la statuere_fw-la and_o it_o be_v but_o a_o trick_n of_o the_o godless_a tyrant_n and_o his_o company_n of_o state_n gipsy_n to_o make_v the_o people_n the_o more_o able_a or_o willing_a to_o covenant_n and_o engage_v for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o slavery_n and_o to_o bear_v and_o suffer_v great_a burden_n tax_n and_o oppression_n then_o ever_o englishman_n do_v before_o and_o whatsoever_o the_o fate_n of_o these_o my_o labour_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v can_v conclude_v in_o magnis_fw-la voluisse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la and_o subscribe_v myself_o your_o lordship_n affectionate_a servant_n fabian_n philipps_n the_o content_n of_o the_o chapter_n chap._n i._n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n house_n navy_n castle_n and_o garrison_n attend_v by_o a_o jus_fw-la gentium_fw-la and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o the_o most_o or_o better_a part_n of_o other_o nation_n page_n 9_o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o use_n and_o allowance_n of_o pourveyance_n in_o england_n and_o our_o british_a isle_n p._n 44._o chap._n iii_o the_o reason_n of_o praeemption_n and_o regal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n p._n 97._o chap._n iu._n the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o p._n 234_o chap._n v._o necessity_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v his_o ancient_a right_n of_o praeemption_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o p._n 268_o chap._n vi_o the_o small_a charge_n of_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o it_o to_z or_o upon_o such_o of_o the_o people_n as_o be_v chargeable_a with_o it_o p._n 329_o chap._n vii_o that_o the_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o england_n since_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o west-indies_n by_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o raise_v the_o price_n of_o food_n and_o victual_n in_o england_n p._n 341_o chap._n viii_o that_o it_o be_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n to_o revive_v again_o the_o ancient_n and_o legal_a usage_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a right_n of_o praeemption_n and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o p._n 400_o the_o antiquity_n legality_n reason_n duty_n and_o necessity_n of_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n or_o composition_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n as_o they_o be_v use_v and_o take_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n the_o small_a
to_o be_v by_o a_o invade_v of_o the_o people_n right_n and_o property_n in_o their_o moveable_n or_o immovables_n but_o a_o receive_n or_o impose_v of_o that_o which_o public_a welfare_n and_o the_o contract_n or_o respect_n of_o subject_n in_o general_a or_o particular_a have_v for_o benefit_n receive_v and_o to_o be_v continue_v reduce_v into_o reasonable_a custom_n and_o make_v to_o be_v as_o a_o most_o ready_a and_o willing_a tribute_n oblation_n or_o duty_n to_o their_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v go_v as_o high_a as_o filial_a duty_n and_o paternity_n and_o a_o retribution_n or_o gratitude_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o plenty_n which_o their_o subject_n and_o people_n enjoy_v under_o their_o government_n love_n honour_n and_o reverence_n for_o their_o protection_n and_o self_n preservation_n public_a weal_n and_o safety_n and_o of_o every_o man_n particular_a include_v in_o the_o general_n and_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 26._o morning_n of_o the_o world_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o evening_n of_o it_o when_o as_o joseph_n relieve_v the_o egyptian_n necessity_n which_o a_o national_a famine_n have_v bring_v upon_o they_o give_v they_o land_n and_o seed-corn_n to_o sow_v it_o that_o they_o may_v have_v food_n for_o their_o household_n and_o little_a one_o and_o make_v a_o law_n over_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n to_o this_o day_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o yearly_a profit_n except_o the_o land_n of_o the_o priest_n only_o which_o become_v not_o pharaoh_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n david_n when_o the_o moabite_n 8._o be_v become_v his_o subject_n send_v he_o gift_n and_o shobi_n the_o son_n of_o nahash_n and_o rabbab_n of_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n and_o machir_n the_o son_n of_o ammiel_n of_o lodebar_v and_o barzillai_n the_o gileadite_n of_o rogelim_n in_o his_o sorrowful_a march_n against_o his_o son_n absolom_n bring_v bed_n and_o basin_n earthen_a vessel_n wheat_n and_o barley_n flower_n parch_a corn_n bean_n lentil_o parch_v honey_n butter_n sheep_n and_o cheese_n of_o cow_n for_o david_n and_o the_o people_n and_o in_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o what_o be_v late_o use_v in_o england_n be_v no_o stranger_n in_o the_o happy_a and_o famous_a government_n of_o king_n solomon_n the_o wise_a of_o man_n 1.17_o who_o wisdom_n excel_v the_o wisdom_n of_o all_o the_o east_n country_n and_o all_o the_o wisdom_n of_o egypt_n for_o beside_o the_o victual_n and_o provision_n which_o his_o twelve_o great_a officer_n or_o socage_n tenant_n provide_v for_o he_o and_o all_o that_o come_v unto_o his_o table_n all_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o reign_v over_o from_o the_o river_n of_o euphrates_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistine_n and_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o egypt_n and_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n 23._o bring_v present_n unto_o he_o and_o his_o provision_n for_o one_o day_n be_v thirty_o measure_n of_o fine_a flower_n threescore_o measure_n of_o meal_n ten_o fat_a ox_n twenty_o ox_n out_o of_o the_o pasture_n and_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n beside_o heart_n roe_n buck_n fallow_a deer_n and_o fat_v fowl_n and_o all_o the_o earth_n seek_v to_o solomon_n to_o hear_v his_o wisdom_n which_o god_n have_v put_v in_o his_o heart_n and_o they_o bring_v every_o man_n his_o present_a vessel_n of_o silver_n vessel_n of_o gold_n garment_n armour_n spice_n horse_n and_o mule_n a_o rate_n year_n by_o year_n 25._o and_o he_o raise_v a_o levy_n out_o of_o all_o israel_n and_o the_o levy_n be_v thirty_o thousand_o man_n and_o send_v they_o to_o lebanon_n as_o workman_n ten_o thousand_o a_o month_n by_o course_n and_o two_o month_n at_o home_n and_o judah_n and_o israel_n be_v many_o as_o be_v the_o sand_n which_o be_v by_o the_o sea_n in_o multitude_n eat_v and_o drink_v and_o make_v merry_a and_o dwell_v safe_o every_o man_n under_o his_o own_o vine_n and_o under_o his_o fig_n tree_n from_o dan_n even_o unto_o beer-sheba_n all_o the_o day_n of_o solomon_n and_o as_o 8._o josephus_n say_v have_v tribute_n gatherer_n over_o the_o syrian_n who_o bring_v he_o provision_n towards_o the_o keep_n of_o his_o house_n &_o horse_n mesha_fw-mi king_n of_o moab_n render_v unto_o ahab_n king_n of_o israel_n 3._o a_o tribute_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o lamb_n and_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o ram_n with_o the_o wool_n some_o of_o the_o philistine_n bring_v jehosophat_n king_n of_o judah_n present_n and_o tribute_n silver_n and_o the_o arabian_n bring_v he_o flock_n 16._o seven_o thousand_o ram_n and_o seven_o hundred_o hee-goat_n and_o in_o the_o measure_n and_o description_n of_o the_o holy_a city_n show_v to_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n in_o the_o twenty_o five_o year_n of_o jehoiakim_v captivity_n 48._o a_o portion_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suburb_n and_o oblation_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o prince_n which_o custom_n or_o right_a due_a to_o the_o king_n or_o governor_n be_v not_o after_o the_o long_a and_o lamentable_a captivity_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n at_o their_o return_n and_o build_n of_o jerusalem_n either_o forget_v or_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v lay_v aside_o when_o as_o the_o righteous_a nehemiah_n consider_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o people_n refuse_v the_o bread_n of_o the_o governor_n 5.18_o and_o that_o which_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o daily_o which_o be_v one_o ox_n and_o six_o thousand_o sheep_n and_o also_o fowl_n and_o once_o in_o ten_o day_n store_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o wine_n nor_o be_v that_o usage_n and_o way_n of_o remuneration_n to_o superior_n confine_v only_o to_o the_o pedagoguie_a of_o the_o jew_n under_o the_o severity_n of_o their_o moysaicall_a law_n or_o their_o be_v so_o much_o wean_v from_o avarice_n or_o selfishnes_n by_o their_o remission_n in_o their_o year_n of_o jubilee_n their_o many_o oblation_n freewill_n offering_n and_o chargeable_a sacrifice_n and_o no_o less_o a_o penalty_n then_o death_n ordain_v for_o not_o obey_v their_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n but_o be_v by_o a_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o emanation_n of_o right_a reason_n some_o way_n or_o other_o bring_v or_o carry_v to_o the_o greek_n no_o despiser_n of_o wisdom_n or_o prudential_a imitation_n agamemnon_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n be_v able_a to_o treat_v the_o chief_a of_o iliad_n the_o grecian_a army_n in_o his_o tent_n with_o all_o fit_a provision_n and_o eustathius_n the_o scoliast_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v at_o the_o division_n of_o any_o spoil_n a_o extraordinary_a share_n assign_v he_o for_o such_o entertainment_n the_o spartan_a king_n have_v in_o all_o sacrifice_n the_o chine_n and_o the_o skin_n for_o their_o honorary_a fee_n as_o among_o the_o hebrew_n the_o priest_n have_v the_o shoulder_n and_o in_o that_o popular_a rustic_a and_o unmannerly_a commonwealth_n of_o the_o gentium_fw-la lacedaemonian_n their_o king_n even_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o insolent_a ephori_fw-la who_o dominer_v over_o they_o and_o when_o they_o live_v and_o be_v maintain_v ex_fw-la publico_fw-la out_o of_o the_o public_a can_v not_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n in_o egressibus_fw-la their_o march_n or_o progress_v capere_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la pecora_fw-la libuerit_fw-la to_o take_v what_o cattle_n they_o please_v et_fw-la singulis_fw-la quoque_fw-la calendis_fw-la mensium_fw-la singula_fw-la pecora_fw-la eye_n è_fw-la publico_fw-la data_fw-la fuerint_fw-la and_o in_o the_o calends_o of_o every_o month_n the_o people_n give_v or_o present_v cattle_n unto_o they_o apollini_n immolanda_fw-la to_o sacrifice_v to_o apollo_n and_o when_o their_o pythii_n or_o those_o two_o who_o the_o king_n do_v use_v upon_o occasion_n to_o send_v to_o delphos_n to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n be_v public_o to_o eat_v with_o they_o regibus_fw-la ad_fw-la caenam_fw-la non_fw-la euntibus_fw-la binae_fw-la chaenices_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la semimodia_fw-la farinae_fw-la &_o uni_fw-la singulae_fw-la cotylae_n i._n e._n sextarii_fw-la presentibus_fw-la dupla_fw-la data_fw-la fuerint_fw-la if_o the_o king_n for_o sometime_o they_o have_v two_o come_v not_o to_o the_o place_n appoint_v to_o eat_v with_o the_o pythii_n certain_a large_a proportion_n of_o meat_n wine_n and_o other_o provision_n be_v send_v they_o and_o when_o they_o do_v come_v have_v a_o double_a proportion_n more_o than_o the_o pythii_n allow_v they_o the_o athenian_n whilst_o they_o be_v a_o republic_n high_o value_v and_o careful_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n have_v their_o toll_n and_o vectigalia_fw-la publica_fw-la their_o senator_n as_o well_o as_o their_o judge_n have_v a_o allowance_n or_o pension_n out_o of_o they_o and_o their_o sitophilace_n and_o frumentatores_fw-la or_o overseer_n of_o the_o corn_n be_v able_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n quoth_v in_o atticum_fw-la emperium_fw-la adveheretur_fw-la dvas_fw-la part_n in_o urbem_fw-la mercatores_fw-la defer_v cogerent_fw-la that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o corn_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v
by_o the_o emperor_n valentinianus_n to_o numidia_n &_o both_o the_o mauritania_n quatuor_fw-la millia_fw-la aureorum_fw-la &_o ducentas_fw-la tantum_fw-la solverent_fw-la &_o ducentas_fw-la militares_fw-la annonas_fw-la &_o 800._o capita_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la equorum_fw-la pabula_fw-la singulasque_fw-la annonas_fw-la solidis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la jussit_fw-la aestimari_fw-la they_o be_v order_v to_o pay_v but_o yearly_o four_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o crown_n twelve_o hundred_o measure_n of_o military_a corn_n or_o provision_n and_o fodder_n or_o provision_n for_o eight_o hundred_o horse_n every_o one_o of_o those_o annonae_fw-la or_o quantity_n be_v order_v to_o be_v rate_v at_o four_o shilling_n 65._o justinianus_n tanti_fw-la sed_fw-la solidis_fw-la quinis_fw-la singulas_fw-la annonas_fw-la compensari_fw-la mandat_fw-la and_o justinian_n order_v the_o same_o proportion_n do_v command_v five_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o every_o of_o those_o annona_n or_o quantity_n in_o that_o ancient_a custom_n of_o post_n or_o speedy_a messenger_n institute_v by_o paidiae_fw-la cyrus_n among_o the_o persian_n and_o bring_v into_o use_n among_o the_o roman_n by_o augustus_n caesar_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n provincialium_fw-la paecunia_fw-la equi_fw-la cum_fw-la hominibus_fw-la ad_fw-la currendum_fw-la destinatis_fw-la alerentur_fw-la the_o country_n or_o province_n do_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n orientis_fw-la quod_fw-la severus_n imperator_fw-la postea_fw-la abolevit_fw-la id_fw-la fisci_fw-la onus_fw-la esse_fw-la jubens_fw-la which_o severus_n the_o emperor_n afterward_o take_v away_o and_o put_v that_o charge_n upon_o himself_o as_o prince_n do_v sometime_o in_o other_o matter_n upon_o some_o necessity_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n but_o not_o for_o any_o evil_n in_o the_o thing_n it_o itself_o no_o more_o be_v signify_v thereby_o then_o the_o remission_n of_o some_o subsidy_n in_o england_n after_o they_o be_v grant_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n can_v declare_v they_o to_o be_v evil_a or_o inconvenient_a for_o it_o seem_v by_o spartianus_n it_o be_v seveâ—o_n only_o do_v in_o regard_n that_o he_o desire_v se_fw-la commendare_fw-la hominibus_fw-la to_o get_v a_o applause_n of_o the_o people_n stabula_fw-la tamen_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la equi_fw-la aâ—ebantur_fw-la provincialium_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la reficiebantur_fw-la but_o the_o stable_n notwithstanding_o in_o which_o the_o horse_n be_v keep_v be_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o people_n the_o terciocerius_fw-la a_o officer_n so_o call_v do_v look_v to_o the_o bastage_n or_o public_a carriage_n et_fw-la res_fw-la transvehendas_fw-la &_o transvectas_fw-la ut_fw-la frumentum_fw-la constantinopolim_n devehendi_fw-la do_v order_n or_o send_v out_o warrant_v for_o carriage_n for_o the_o emperor_n journey_n or_o to_o carry_v corn_n for_o the_o public_a to_o constantinople_n et_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la orientis_fw-la regionibus_fw-la erant_fw-la corpora_fw-la seâ—_n collegia_fw-la naâ—tarum_fw-la quorum_fw-la quique_fw-la per_fw-la vice_n onera_fw-la publica_fw-la far_o cogebantur_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la incommodum_fw-la a_o muneribus_fw-la civilibus_fw-la immunes_fw-la erant_fw-la &_o à _fw-la tributis_fw-la liberi_fw-la &_o quandoque_fw-la ad_fw-la mercedulam_fw-la philici_fw-la nomine_fw-la accipiebant_fw-la 86._o and_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o east_n there_o be_v certain_a corporation_n or_o society_n of_o man_n of_o which_o every_o one_o by_o turn_v be_v compel_v to_o those_o public_a carriage_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o be_v free_v from_o the_o bear_n of_o all_o office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o from_o tribute_n sometime_o receive_v a_o small_a reward_n call_v philichus_n in_fw-la mediterraneis_fw-la quoque_fw-la jumenta_fw-la &_o plaustra_fw-la habentes_fw-la eidem_fw-la oneri_fw-la erant_fw-la obnoxii_fw-la quae_fw-la angaria_fw-la voco_fw-la and_o in_o the_o mediterranean_a they_o which_o have_v cart_n and_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o like_a duty_n the_o wisigothe_n have_v their_o erogatores_fw-la annonae_fw-la per_fw-la singulas_fw-la civitates_fw-la &_o castella_fw-la 6._o their_o steward_n for_o all_o provision_n in_o all_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o theodoricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n though_o so_o great_a a_o enemy_n to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o other_o nation_n as_o he_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o they_o with_o a_o nolumus_fw-la sive_fw-la romanis_n legibus_fw-la sive_fw-la alienis_fw-la 9_o institutionibus_fw-la amodò_fw-la amplius_fw-la convexari_fw-la and_o will_v as_o our_o pride_n the_o drayman_n and_o hewson_n the_o cobbler_n and_o many_o of_o our_o committee_n man_n whereof_o late_o trouble_v with_o reason_n and_o our_o english_a law_n be_v no_o more_o vex_v with_o they_o can_v give_v notwithstanding_o such_o a_o entertainment_n to_o the_o right_a reason_n of_o they_o concern_v pourveyance_n as_o when_o he_o enjoin_v a_o care_n in_o distribute_v the_o annonae_fw-la or_o military_a provision_n he_o can_v say_v additum_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la beneficii_fw-la genus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o presenti_fw-la devotione_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la regis_fw-la 12._o nec_fw-la divina_fw-la domus_fw-la the_o king_n house_n in_o the_o respectful_a language_n of_o those_o time_n videatur_fw-la excepta_fw-la sed_fw-la totum_fw-la communiter_fw-la sustineatur_fw-la and_o will_v have_v that_o benefit_n extend_v to_o his_o own_o house_n that_o it_o may_v also_o be_v sustain_v by_o it_o and_o have_v they_o so_o much_o at_o his_o command_n as_o he_o appoint_v annonaâ—_n praebendas_fw-la infirmo_fw-la venienti_fw-la ad_fw-la locum_fw-la pro_fw-la recuperanda_fw-la sanitate_fw-la 11._o provision_n to_o be_v make_v for_o one_o that_o be_v for_o his_o health_n remove_v to_o a_o better_a air_n those_o annonae_fw-la be_v not_o only_o confine_v to_o corn_n but_o comprehend_v omne_fw-la alimentorum_fw-la genera_fw-la justiniani_n all_o manner_n of_o yearly_a provision_n for_o victual_n quae_fw-la praediorum_fw-la provincialium_fw-la domini_fw-la conductoresque_fw-la tuendi_fw-la exercitus_fw-la causa_fw-la quotannis_fw-la praebebant_fw-la vegâ—tius_fw-la which_o the_o province_n subject_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n yearly_o pay_v towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o army_n tribute_n et_fw-la solebant_fw-la preberi_fw-la in_o speciebus_fw-la ipsis_fw-la verum_fw-la constitutione_n postea_fw-la rediguntur_fw-la ad_fw-la praetia_fw-la definita_fw-la in_o delegationibus_fw-la quae_fw-la eo_fw-la nomine_fw-la singulis_fw-la officiis_fw-la dantur_fw-la and_o be_v usual_o pay_v in_o kind_n but_o be_v afterward_o reduce_v to_o certain_a price_n by_o officer_n appoint_v to_o that_o purpose_n qua_fw-la annonae_fw-la eye_n debitae_fw-la taxantur_fw-la &_o capita_fw-la aut_fw-la praetia_fw-la ecrum_fw-la quae_fw-la sumunt_fw-la ex_fw-la tributis_fw-la illius_fw-la 52._o vel_fw-la illius_fw-la provinciae_fw-la vel_fw-la ex_fw-la publicis_fw-la horreis_n by_o who_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o province_n or_o that_o which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o public_a barn_n or_o granary_n be_v due_o rate_v et_fw-la quae_fw-la militaribus_fw-la palatinisque_fw-la officiis_fw-la ex_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la possessiones_fw-la tenebant_fw-la collatione_fw-la erogabantur_fw-la and_o gather_v by_o the_o emperor_n officer_n which_o doctor_n ridley_n in_o his_o view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n extend_v to_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o prince_n house_n and_o family_n law_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemaigne_n or_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o subdue_v the_o goth_n and_o other_o northern_a and_o unruly_a nation_n infest_v the_o roman_a empire_n tractatoria_n legatorum_fw-la the_o treatment_n or_o entertainment_n of_o messenger_n by_o a_o custom_n borrow_v from_o the_o roman_n for_o such_o as_o be_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o warrant_n send_v to_o or_o by_o the_o emperor_n be_v usual_a and_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o horse_n adscriptis_fw-la etiam_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o mansionibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la sumptu_fw-la publico_fw-la all_o deberent_fw-la cujaâ—ius_n and_o have_v house_n and_o lodging_n assign_v where_o out_o of_o the_o public_a provision_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o they_o and_o quid_fw-la unicuique_fw-la in_o itinere_fw-la commeatus_fw-la praestare_fw-la deberet_fw-la variè_fw-la pro_fw-la dignitate_fw-la et_fw-la qualitate_fw-la personarum_fw-la plus_fw-la episcopo_fw-la quem_fw-la rex_fw-la mittebat_fw-la abati_n 465._o eâ—_n comiti_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la minùs_fw-la autem_fw-la vasallo_fw-la decernebatur_fw-la which_o be_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o dignity_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n send_v as_o more_o to_o a_o bishop_n less_o to_o a_o abbot_n or_o earl_n less_o than_o that_o to_o a_o more_o inferour_n et_fw-fr a_fw-fr subditis_fw-la et_fw-la provincialibus_fw-la suppeditarenur_v 72._o &_o be_v furnish_v by_o the_o subject_n and_o people_n of_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a favour_n for_o some_o religious_a house_n and_o for_o bishop_n and_o churchman_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o it_o et_fw-la per_fw-la singula_fw-la territoria_fw-la discurrentes_fw-la mansionaticos_fw-la et_fw-la paravedos_fw-mi accipiunt_fw-la and_o all_o place_n where_o they_o come_v be_v to_o have_v some_o entertainment_n tunc_fw-la namque_fw-la solebant_fw-la subditi_fw-la hospitio_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la recipere_fw-la missos_fw-la et_fw-la legatos_fw-la principis_fw-la comites_fw-la deuce_n et_fw-la eorum_fw-la ministros_fw-la verum_fw-la et_fw-la viaticum_fw-la eye_v pro_fw-la unius_fw-la cujusque_fw-la dignitate_fw-la praestare_fw-la for_o then_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o only_o
crowd_v in_o among_o they_o and_o subscribe_v to_o that_o rule_n and_o part_n of_o right_a reason_n in_o make_v retribution_n and_o acknowledgement_n to_o their_o king_n or_o governor_n for_o self-preservation_n so_o as_o a_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n bring_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o plantation_n which_o be_v make_v there_o two_o dear_a skin_n and_o in_o one_o town_n they_o make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o 700_o wild_a hen_n and_o in_o other_o town_n send_v he_o those_o which_o they_o have_v or_o can_v get_v a_o caâ—ique_n at_o panico_n near_o florida_n and_o his_o man_n as_o their_o manner_n be_v weep_v in_o token_n of_o obedience_n make_v the_o governor_n a_o present_a of_o much_o fish_n and_o this_o custom_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n be_v thus_o diffuse_v and_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n we_o may_v well_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v almost_o as_o universal_a as_o the_o use_n of_o bed_n physic_n horse_n and_o shoe_n or_o the_o custom_n of_o wash_v of_o hand_n and_o so_o general_o as_o if_o the_o sun_n have_v in_o his_o journey_n be_v employ_v by_o god_n almighty_a the_o author_n of_o all_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o scatter_v and_o infuse_v it_o with_o his_o light_n into_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o those_o few_o place_n or_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o have_v not_o that_o custom_n because_o their_o king_n be_v their_o people_n heir_n take_v what_o part_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o please_v and_o govern_v by_o a_o arbitary_a power_n may_v when_o they_o arrive_v to_o a_o better_a understanding_n acknowledge_v and_o bewail_v the_o want_n of_o it_o and_o that_o from_o these_o and_o the_o like_a custom_n of_o real_a and_o willing_a obedience_n love_v to_o their_o prince_n and_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n in_o which_o their_o native_a country_n and_o themselves_o do_v partake_v and_o have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n come_v those_o great_a and_o marvelous_a public_a work_n as_o the_o pyramid_n of_o egypt_n the_o obelisk_n cut_v by_o semiramis_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n the_o pencil_n garden_n make_v by_o nebuchadonosor_n the_o costly_a and_o most_o magnificent_a temple_n of_o solomon_n which_o be_v seven_o year_n in_o building_n by_o one_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o man_n employ_v therein_o the_o second_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v 8_o year_n in_o building_n and_o 10000_o workman_n at_o a_o time_n work_v upon_o it_o a_o part_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n cut_v and_o bring_v into_o tigris_n ninive_n build_v and_o wall_v 480_o furlong_n about_o and_o 10000_o workman_n at_o a_o time_n employ_v the_o stupendous_a and_o great_a wall_n of_o 40_o league_n in_o length_n build_v in_o china_n the_o pict_n wall_n as_o yet_o a_o wonder_n in_o its_o ruin_n and_o remain_v build_v betwixt_o some_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n of_o 80_o mile_n in_o length_n by_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n and_o another_o in_o or_o near_o the_o same_o place_n by_o the_o emperor_n severus_n graham_n dike_n in_o scotland_n build_v by_o carausâ—us_n the_o vallum_n barbaricum_fw-la a_o great_a wall_n or_o trench_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n julian_n in_o germany_n to_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o barbarian_n the_o four_o great_a highway_n or_o road_n in_o england_n call_v watling-streete_n the_o fosse_n erminstreet_n and_o iknel-street_n lead_v to_o the_o four_o quarter_n or_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o aqueduct_n stately_a building_n palace_n castle_n and_o fort_n and_o many_o other_o public_a work_n build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n serve_v to_o beautify_v and_o adorn_v as_o well_o as_o strengthen_v it_o which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v make_v or_o do_v by_o the_o greedy_a rate_n of_o workman_n or_o the_o extremity_n or_o hire_n of_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v be_v now_o time_n to_o embark_v for_o old_a england_n and_o our_o british_a isle_n the_o more_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o the_o britain_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o use_n and_o allowance_n of_o pourveyance_n in_o england_n and_o our_o british_a isle_n where_o those_o prudential_a as_o well_o as_o ancient_a just_a &_o reasonable_a custom_n be_v by_o a_o long_a usage_n of_o time_n incorporate_v into_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o so_o universal_o allow_v and_o receive_v among_o many_o nation_n as_o they_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v establish_v jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o gentium_fw-la by_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n can_v not_o be_v any_o stranger_n when_o as_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o and_o the_o governor_n and_o legion_n transport_v hither_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o leave_v behind_o they_o their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n especial_o such_o as_o these_o which_o have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o martial_a affair_n and_o the_o support_n of_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o governor_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o province_n for_o in_o britain_n when_o julius_n agricola_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o nero_n and_o domitian_n govern_v for_o the_o roman_n such_o kind_n of_o pourveyance_n for_o public_a use_n or_o support_v of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v take_v as_o agricolae_fw-la tacitus_n his_o son_n in_o law_n in_o his_o life_n relate_v when_o he_o do_v frumenti_fw-la &_o tributorum_fw-la auctionem_fw-la aequalitate_fw-la munerum_fw-la mollire_fw-la circumscisis_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o quaestum_fw-la reperta_fw-la mollify_v the_o augmentation_n of_o tribute_n and_o corn_n with_o equal_a divide_v of_o burden_n cut_v of_o those_o petty_a extortion_n which_o grieve_v the_o subject_n more_o than_o the_o tribute_n itself_o for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v ingross_v all_o the_o corn_n of_o the_o country_n and_o institute_v a_o monopoly_n thereof_o compel_v the_o poor_a britain_n to_z buy_v it_o again_o of_o they_o at_o their_o price_n and_o short_o after_o lay_v a_o new_a charge_n upon_o they_o as_o to_o victual_v the_o army_n or_o the_o like_a to_o sell_v it_o again_o under_o foot_n and_o the_o cart-taker_n for_o carriage_n of_o provision_n do_v use_v to_o take_v up_o cart_n at_o place_n far_o distant_a and_o make_v they_o pay_v well_o to_o be_v spare_v whereas_o the_o same_o thing_n say_v sir_n hen._n savile_n the_o learned_a scholiast_n or_o commentator_n upon_o tacitus_n may_v have_v be_v do_v without_o molestation_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o with_o like_a gain_n to_o the_o officer_n nor_o be_v our_o ancestor_n the_o britain_n so_o unhappy_a in_o their_o friend_n the_o saxon_n likely_a to_o be_v unlearned_a in_o those_o custom_n of_o pourveyance_n when_o that_o great_a and_o famous_a lawyer_n papinian_n do_v afterward_o at_o york_n for_o some_o year_n together_o under_o the_o emperor_n severus_n as_o our_o great_a 479._o selden_n intimate_v dicere_fw-la &_o docere_fw-la jus_o caesareum_fw-la keep_v the_o court_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o that_o those_o law_n flourish_v and_o continue_v here_o as_o director_n and_o assistant_n of_o their_o government_n for_o more_o than_o 350_o year_n after_o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o fiftith_n year_n of_o christ_n to_o about_o the_o year_n 410_o since_o when_o or_o before_o the_o irish_a pay_v very_o ancient_o their_o coshery_n or_o exactio_fw-la dynastae_fw-la hibernici_n quando_fw-la ab_fw-la incolis_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la ejus_fw-la potèstate_fw-la clientela_fw-la victum_fw-la &_o hospitium_fw-la capiebat_fw-la pro_fw-la seipso_fw-la suaque_fw-la sequela_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la tribute_n to_o their_o king_n or_o ruler_n of_o lodging_n and_o victual_n for_o they_o and_o their_o retinue_n and_o so_o long_o continue_v it_o as_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o memory_n of_o some_o man_n with_o how_o much_o honour_n and_o esteem_v a_o earl_n of_o desmond_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n among_o his_o tenant_n in_o ireland_n where_o when_o he_o yearly_o make_v his_o progress_n they_o have_v comfortable_a bargain_n be_v some_o for_o one_o day_n and_o night_n other_o for_o two_o and_o some_o for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o time_n to_o entertain_v he_o and_o his_o no_o small_a company_n and_o those_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o pourveyance_n without_o destroy_v of_o property_n have_v not_o be_v disuse_v but_o have_v with_o relation_n to_o public_a use_n or_o benefit_n keep_v company_n with_o our_o municipal_a law_n and_o custom_n during_o all_o the_o saxon_a time_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o canutus_n the_o danish_a king_n who_o notwithstanding_o his_o agreement_n with_o king_n edmond_n ironside_n make_v in_o a_o single_a combat_n in_o alney_n mead_n before_o gloucester_n in_o campo_n martio_n view_n of_o the_o danish_a and_o english_a army_n to_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o denmark_n betwixt_o they_o have_v by_o the_o death_n of_o
the_o tenant_n charge_n to_o the_o lord_n granary_n gabulum_fw-la mellis_fw-la or_o rent-honey_n 〈◊〉_d gavel_n rent-oate_n wood-lede_a to_o carry_v home_o his_o wood_n gavel_n or_o rent-timber_n to_o repair_v his_o house_n and_o gavel_n dung_n to_o carry_v out_o his_o dung_n often_o use_v in_o kent_n where_o they_o think_v that_o in_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n they_o do_v surpass_v most_o of_o the_o other_o part_n and_o province_n of_o england_n and_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o lie_v a_o great_a burden_n upon_o the_o people_n than_o his_o pretend_a ease_n amount_v unto_o in_o that_o his_o law_n touch_v his_o own_o demesne_n and_o enjoin_v the_o romescot_n or_o peter-pence_n for_o every_o house_n or_o chimney_n which_o he_o have_v give_v the_o pope_n larga_fw-la maâ—u_fw-la &_o penhenniter_fw-la as_o 912._o bromton_n say_v and_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o a_o perpetuity_n as_o he_o think_v of_o that_o which_o the_o former_a king_n have_v make_v but_o some_o temporary_a grant_n of_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n with_o great_a penalty_n for_o the_o non_fw-fr payment_n thereof_o and_o under_o severe_a mulct_n commâ—nded_v the_o yearly_a payment_n of_o the_o cirickseaâ—_n or_o oblation_n for_o first_o fruit_n to_o the_o church_n which_o be_v then_o as_o mr._n somner_n say_v à _fw-la census_fw-la sâ—â—e_z in_o gallinis_fw-la sive_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la rellus_fw-la pro_fw-la aedium_fw-la decima_fw-la solvendis_fw-la a_o rent_n or_o duty_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o hen_n or_o other_o thing_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o their_o house_n or_o as_o a_o symbolum_n or_o munus_fw-la gift_n or_o offering_n and_o though_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v a_o great_a affection_n to_o establish_v leges_fw-la noricas_fw-la danish_n or_o norway_n law_n then_o use_v in_o many_o province_n yet_o be_v england_n so_o happy_a in_o its_o unhappiness_n as_o he_o do_v not_o but_o precibus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la atque_fw-la normannorum_fw-la deprecâ—tus_fw-la tire_v with_o the_o petition_n and_o importunity_n as_o well_o of_o his_o norman_n as_o the_o english_a ut_fw-la per_fw-la animam_fw-la câ—isessoris_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la suum_fw-la concesserat_fw-la câ—ronam_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la &_o cujus_fw-la erant_fw-la leges_fw-la nec_fw-la aliorum_fw-la extraneorum_fw-la exaudiendo_fw-la concederet_fw-la eye_n sub_fw-la legibus_fw-la perseverare_fw-la paternis_fw-la as_o he_o respect_v the_o soul_n of_o king_n edward_n who_o give_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o who_o law_n they_o be_v and_o not_o any_o stranger_n that_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o they_o but_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o enjoy_v the_o law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n whereupon_o consilio_fw-la habito_fw-la &_o precatu_fw-la baronum_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n when_o his_o conquer_a norman_n as_o well_o as_o the_o subdue_a english_a think_v it_o to_o be_v most_o for_o their_o good_a and_o safety_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o the_o good_a old_a custom_n of_o england_n he_o do_v after_o a_o enquiry_n of_o leâ—ebfeldense_a duodeâ—im_fw-la sapientiorum_fw-la de_fw-fr quo_fw-la libet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la quibus_fw-la jurejurando_fw-la injunctum_fw-la fuit_fw-la twelve_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o every_o county_n upon_o their_o oath_n restore_v to_o they_o patriae_fw-la leges_fw-la their_o own_o law_n especial_o the_o law_n of_o 59_o edward_n the_o confessor_n which_o be_v first_o institute_v by_o king_n edgar_n and_o have_v long_o lie_v asleep_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v a_o care_n by_o a_o law_n make_v on_o purpose_n ne_fw-la quis_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la debitas_fw-la praestationes_fw-la which_o do_v then_o and_o ancient_o signify_v service_n and_o duty_n to_o be_v do_v 34._o subtrahat_fw-la propter_fw-la nullam_fw-la remissionem_fw-la quam_fw-la ei_fw-la antea_fw-la feâ—erit_fw-la that_o no_o man_n upon_o any_o release_n or_o discharge_v make_v thereof_o shall_v withhold_v or_o deny_v his_o service_n or_o accustom_a due_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o repeal_n as_o it_o be_v canutus_n his_o law_n do_v not_o certain_o exclude_v the_o king_n or_o his_o successor_n in_o their_o own_o particular_n when_o as_o he_o procure_v by_o another_o law_n ut_fw-la jura_fw-la regius_fw-la illaesa_fw-la seruare_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la conentur_fw-la subditi_fw-la that_o all_o his_o subject_n shall_v endeavour_v all_o they_o can_v to_o preserve_v his_o regality_n et_fw-la ex_fw-la illo_fw-la die_fw-la the_o law_n of_o canutus_n vanish_v probable_o as_o those_o of_o cromwell_n do_v leges_fw-la sancti_fw-la edwardi_fw-la multa_fw-la autoritate_fw-la veneratas_fw-la &_o per_fw-la universum_fw-la regnum_fw-la corroboratas_fw-la et_fw-la observatas_fw-la and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n be_v great_o reverence_v and_o through_o all_o england_n observe_v for_o we_o find_v not_o that_o law_n of_o canutus_n either_o repeat_v or_o mention_v as_o the_o law_n of_o some_o of_o the_o saxon_a king_n be_v or_o any_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n enact_v or_o confirm_v in_o or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n william_n the_o conqueror_n or_o king_n henry_n the_o the_o first_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n do_v express_o ordain_v that_o debent_fw-la enim_fw-la et_fw-la leges_fw-la eâ—_n libertates_fw-la jura_fw-la et_fw-la justas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la confessor_n regni_fw-la et_fw-la antiquas_fw-la a_o bonis_fw-la predecessoribus_fw-la which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v mean_v or_o intend_v of_o any_o of_o canutus_n or_o any_o the_o denelage_n or_o danish_a law_n approbatas_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la pro_fw-la posse_fw-la svo_fw-la seruare_fw-la every_o man_n ought_v to_o his_o utmost_a to_o keep_v and_o conserve_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o right_n and_o the_o just_a and_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n be_v by_o a_o charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n exempt_v from_o angaria_fw-la carriage_n and_o pourveyance_n and_o the_o book_n of_o doomsday_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o remain_v ever_o since_o a_o unquestionable_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o without_o some_o vestigia_fw-la or_o footstep_n of_o pourveyance_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o good_a and_o to_o this_o day_n ever_o honour_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la reddebat_fw-la civitas_fw-la de_fw-la gloucestrescire_fw-la gloucester_n xxxvi_o l._n numeratas_fw-la twelve_o sextaria_fw-la mellis_fw-la ad_fw-la mensuram_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la burgi_n &_o xxxvi_o dacras_fw-la ferri_fw-la c._n virgas_fw-la ferras_fw-la ductiles_fw-la ad_fw-la clave_n navium_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o quasdam_fw-la alius_fw-la minutas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o aula_n &_o in_o camera_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n do_v pay_v yearly_o six_o and_o thirty_o pound_n in_o money_n twelve_o measure_n of_o honey_n contain_v six_o gallon_n a_o piece_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o town_n six_o and_o thirty_o dacres_n a_o proportion_n then_o know_v by_o that_o term_n of_o iron_n and_o one_o hundred_o rod_n of_o iron_n to_o make_v nail_n for_o the_o king_n ship_n and_o certain_a other_o small_a custom_n for_o the_o hall_n and_o chamber_n of_o the_o king_n et_fw-la in_o sciptone_n rex_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la annona_fw-la xv_o l._n the_o king_n have_v fifteen_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la provision_n of_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n the_o bordarii_n often_o mention_v in_o doomsday_n book_n be_v such_o as_o hold_v land_n mensae_fw-la domini_fw-la designatas_fw-la &_o esculenta_fw-la indicta_fw-la videlicet_fw-la ova_fw-la gallinas_fw-la aucas_fw-la porcellos_fw-la et_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la ezhiberent_fw-la appropriate_a to_o a_o pourveyance_n for_o the_o king_n table_n furnish_v egg_n hen_n goose_n pork_n and_o the_o like_a and_o for_o the_o huscarles_n or_o household_n servant_n so_o call_v concern_v who_o it_o be_v there_o say_v 202._o et_fw-la gilda_fw-la pro_fw-la decem_fw-la hidis_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la huscarlum_fw-la unam_fw-la marcam_fw-la argenti_fw-la and_o he_o pay_v tax_n for_o ten_o hide_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o the_o use_n or_o maintenance_n of_o they_o tit_n northantesceire_n reddit_fw-la firmam_fw-la trium_fw-la noctium_fw-la vel_fw-la edulia_fw-la ad_fw-la caenam_fw-la unam_fw-la 30._o lib._n ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la make_v provision_n for_o one_o night_n of_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n &_o tit_n oxenefordsc_n comitatus_fw-la oxeneford_n reddit_fw-la 275._o firmam_fw-la trium_fw-la noctium_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la 100_o lib._n furnish_v provision_n for_o three_o night_n of_o the_o value_n of_o 100_o pound_n et_fw-la doomsd._n do_fw-mi wilts_n wilton_n quando_fw-la rex_fw-la ibat_fw-la in_o expeditione_n vel_fw-la terra_fw-la vel_fw-la mari_fw-fr habebat_fw-la de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la manerio_fw-la xx_o sol_fw-it ad_fw-la pascendos_fw-la suos_fw-la buzcarlos_n aut_fw-la unum_fw-la hominem_fw-la ducebat_fw-la secum_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la quinque_fw-la hidarâ—m_fw-la when_o the_o king_n go_v
last_o take_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o the_o herring_n that_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o their_o assent_n to_o any_o person_n and_o the_o hundred_o of_o herring_n shall_v be_v account_v by_o sixscore_a and_o the_o last_o by_o ten_o thousand_o that_o the_o people_n of_o london_n at_o such_o fair_a shall_v bring_v the_o last_o from_o yarmouth_n to_o london_n for_o one_o mark_v of_o gain_n and_o not_o above_o that_o the_o fisher_n be_v compel_v to_o bring_v the_o remnant_n of_o their_o herring_n not_o sell_v in_o the_o road_n of_o kirkley_n to_o the_o fair_a to_o sell_v they_o so_o that_o none_o sell_v herring_n in_o any_o place_n about_o the_o haven_n of_o yarmouth_n by_o seven_o mile_n except_o in_o three_o town_n of_o yarmouth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v easton_n weston_n and_o southton_n unless_o it_o be_v herring_n of_o their_o own_o fish_n the_o 3._o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n take_v to_o they_o justice_n and_o other_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o ordain_v remedy_n touch_v the_o buy_n and_o sell_v of_o stockfish_n of_o saint_n botolph_n and_o salmon_n of_o barwick_n and_o of_o wine_n and_o fish_n of_o bristâ—ute_n and_o elsewhere_o to_o the_o intent_n the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n may_v better_o be_v serve_v and_o have_v better_a market_n than_o they_o have_v have_v before_o this_o time_n and_o that_o the_o ordinance_n by_o they_o make_v in_o this_o party_n be_v firm_o hold_v dogger_n and_o landship_n of_o blackney_n haven_n shall_v discharge_v their_o fish_n there_o 2._o the_o price_n of_o dogger-fish_n and_o loichfish_n that_o be_v to_o say_v job_n ling_n and_o cod_n shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o ruler_n come_v to_o the_o fair_a of_o blackney_n and_o of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ship_n before_o any_o sale_n be_v make_v which_o shall_v be_v hold_v during_o the_o fair_a every_o man_n shall_v buy_v herring_n open_o and_o not_o privy_o at_o such_o price_n as_o may_v be_v agree_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o seller_n and_o petriâ—g_n no_o man_n shall_v enter_v into_o bargain_n upon_o the_o buy_n of_o the_o same_o till_o he_o that_o first_o come_v to_o bargain_n shall_v have_v a_o end_n of_o his_o bargain_n greable_a to_o the_o seller_n 7._o and_o that_o none_o increase_v upon_o other_o during_o the_o first_o bargain_n londoner_n 7._o and_o other_o shall_v sell_v victual_n by_o retail_n sweet_a wine_n may_v be_v sell_v by_o retail_n at_o the_o price_n of_o gascoigne_n wine_n victualler_n shall_v have_v but_o reasonable_a gain_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n there_o shall_v be_v but_o eight_o bushel_n strike_v to_o the_o quarter_n the_o several_a 8._o measure_n of_o vessel_n of_o wine_n eel_n herring_n and_o salmon_n 8._o and_o vessel_n of_o oil_n and_o honey_n to_o be_v gage_v 12_o e._n 4._o ca._n 8._o divers_a patent_n be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o divers_a person_n to_o be_v surveyor_n and_o corrector_n of_o beer_n ale_n wine_n and_o victual_n within_o divers_a city_n borough_n and_o town_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o chief_a governor_n of_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n corporate_a shall_v be_v the_o only_a searcher_n and_o surveyor_n of_o victual_n for_o that_o every_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n of_o substance_n in_o england_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v court_n leeâ—s_n and_o view_v of_o frankpledge_a hold_v yearly_a within_o the_o same_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n survey_v of_o all_o victual_n therein_o and_o correction_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o offender_n and_o breaker_n of_o the_o assize_n of_o the_o same_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v câ—ntraried_v ordinance_n make_v by_o 2._o guild_v fraternity_n and_o company_n of_o trade_n shall_v be_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n of_o england_n or_o chief_a justice_n of_o either_o bench_n or_o three_o of_o they_o or_o by_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o circuit_n to_o prevent_v and_o hinder_v unlawful_a ordinance_n as_o well_o in_o prize_n of_o ware_n as_o in_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o common_a hurt_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o people_n when_o any_o victualler_n be_v choose_v officer_n in_o any_o city_n except_o 8._o london_n york_n and_o coventry_n borough_n or_o town_n corporate_a which_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n shall_v have_v the_o assise_n and_o correction_n for_o sell_v of_o victual_n that_o then_o two_o discreet_a and_o honest_a person_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v victualler_n shall_v during_o that_o time_n be_v swear_v true_o to_o sess_v and_o set_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n such_o as_o sell_v false_a and_o mix_v oil_n to_o be_v search_v and_o punish_v and_o such_o as_o destroy_v wild_a â—oul_n whereby_o former_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n 11._o and_o the_o house_n of_o noblemâ—n_n &_o prelate_n be_v furnish_v at_o convenient_a price_n to_o be_v punish_v upon_o complaint_n make_v for_o enhaunce_v of_o price_n of_o victual_n 2._o the_o price_n thereof_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o the_o king_n councillor_n and_o officer_n and_o they_o which_o have_v victual_n to_o sell_v shall_v sell_v they_o at_o the_o same_o prize_n the_o 6.17_o prize_n of_o the_o but_o tun_n pipe_n hogshead_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o kind_n of_o wine_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o gross_a shall_v be_v set_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n great_a officer_n whosoever_o shall_v buy_v or_o sell_v any_o 14._o fâ—sant_a or_o partridge_n save_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n or_o prince_n house_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o fesant_fw-mi six_o shilling_n eight_o penny_n and_o for_o every_o partridge_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n to_o the_o king_n conspiracy_n 23._o make_v by_o victualler_n touch_v sell_v of_o victual_n shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v tavern_n ibidem_fw-la may_v be_v appoint_v in_o every_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n corporate_a to_o sell_v wine_n by_o retail_n none_o ibidem_fw-la shall_v retail_v wine_n but_o in_o city_n market_n town_n etc._n etc._n vintner_n ibidem_fw-la which_o sell_v by_o retail_n in_o town_n corporate_a shall_v be_v assign_v by_o the_o head_n officer_n thereof_o and_o in_o other_o town_n by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o 3._o 2_o &_o 3_o ed._n 6._o by_o a_o temporary_a act_n expire_v with_o the_o time_n therein_o limit_v which_o may_v show_v the_o mind_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n and_o what_o be_v then_o think_v convenient_a for_o that_o small_a part_n of_o time_n and_o be_v probable_o only_o do_v upon_o some_o ground_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n for_o the_o present_a or_o in_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n or_o some_o popular_a design_n of_o the_o then_o roll_a lord_n protector_n be_v not_o then_o nor_o at_o any_o time_n after_o thought_n fit_a to_o continue_v any_o long_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o pourveyor_n or_o other_o person_n by_o authority_n of_o any_o commission_n or_o other_o warrant_n shall_v during_o three_o year_n then_o next_o ensue_v pourvey_n or_o take_v for_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o king_n household_n his_o sister_n or_o any_o other_o any_o corn_n beef_n mutton_n etc._n etc._n wood_n coal_n straw_n hay_o or_o any_o kind_n of_o victual_n without_o the_o full_a consent_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o at_o such_o price_n for_o ready_a money_n as_o the_o owner_n or_o pourveyor_n can_v agree_v nor_o shall_v take_v for_o any_o of_o the_o king_n affair_n or_o the_o war_n or_o otherwise_o any_o good_n chattel_n or_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o save_v barge_n ship_n cart_n and_o thing_n necessary_a without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o at_o such_o prize_n for_o ready_a money_n as_o the_o owner_n &_o pourveyâ—rs_n can_v agree_v except_o post-horse_n for_o which_o shall_v be_v pay_v a_o penny_n a_o mile_n and_o the_o king_n will_v allow_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o every_o cart_n take_v for_o his_o household_n four_o penny_n a_o mile_n and_o for_o the_o war_n and_o other_o carriage_n three_o penny_n a_o mile_n the_o 1â—_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o the_o two_o chief_a justice_n or_o any_o five_o four_o or_o three_o of_o they_o be_v authorise_v to_o set_v prize_n of_o wine_n and_o none_o to_o sell_v either_o in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n above_o those_o prize_n no_o 14._o cattle_n shall_v be_v buy_v but_o in_o open_a fair_a or_o market_n but_o by_o a_o butcher_n provision_n of_o household_n butter_n or_o cheese_n shall_v not_o be_v buy_v to_o be_v sell_v again_o except_o it_o be_v by_o retail_n in_o open_a shop_n fair_a or_o market_n 12_o forestaller_n and_o regrator_n shall_v be_v punish_v badger_n and_o drover_n license_v by_o three_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n
of_o the_o county_n and_o enter_v into_o recognizance_n not_o to_o forestall_v or_o engross_v provide_v that_o all_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a may_v assign_v and_o licence_v pourveyor_n for_o their_o provision_n which_o power_n of_o regulate_v weight_n and_o measure_n and_o reduction_n of_o victual_n to_o reasonable_a price_n and_o rate_n be_v no_o stranger_n in_o ireland_n whither_o many_o if_o not_o all_o of_o our_o then_o law_n be_v transmit_v by_o king_n john_n by_o exemplification_n undeâ—_n his_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o all_o our_o law_n reasonable_a custom_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n both_o before_o and_o afterward_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n call_v poynings_n act_n or_o law_n allow_v and_o enact_v to_o be_v law_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o nor_o in_o scotland_n where_o the_o assize_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n be_v ordain_v by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o in_o parliament_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1426._o and_o it_o be_v also_o ordain_v by_o majest_n king_n james_n the_o second_o in_o parliament_n that_o schireffes_n baylly_n and_o uth_a officiar_n baith_n to_o burgh_n and_o to_o land_n take_v and_o inquire_v at_o ilk_fw-mi court_n that_o they_o haldquhat_v person_n within_o their_o bound_n by_o be_v victual_n and_o haldis_fw-la it_o till_o a_o dearth_n and_o punish_v they_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o offend_v therein_o and_o beside_o their_o uth_a punishment_n the_o victual_n that_o they_o have_v be_v escheat_v to_o the_o king_n all_o which_o may_v declare_v and_o give_v we_o to_o understand_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o will_v be_v that_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o oath_n and_o kingly_a office_n be_v to_o keep_v all_o his_o people_n from_o oppression_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a sin_n of_o sodom_n as_o the_o prophet_n 16.49_o ezekiel_n tell_v we_o in_o that_o she_o strengthen_v not_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a cause_v god_n to_o say_v he_o will_v come_v down_o and_o see_v the_o oppression_n of_o his_o people_n shall_v take_v no_o order_n to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o the_o more_o than_o former_o deceit_n of_o his_o own_o people_n and_o their_o enhance_v of_o prize_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o therefore_o and_o his_o council_n after_o that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v in_o the_o dâ—â—s_n second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v he_o in_o parliament_n a_o aid_n of_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o part_n of_o their_o good_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v answer_v and_o redress_v their_o grievance_n which_o they_o in_o eleven_o article_n have_v then_o present_v unto_o he_o in_o some_o of_o which_o they_o complain_v that_o their_o corn_n victual_n poultry_n and_o fish_n as_o well_o fresh_a as_o salt_n be_v take_v by_o those_o which_o call_v themselves_o the_o king_n minister_n and_o pay_v nothing_o for_o it_o nor_o give_v they_o any_o manner_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o which_o they_o be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o he_o have_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ordinance_n make_v of_o those_o prize_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n king_n edward_n which_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o observe_v in_o all_o part_n do_v in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v at_o cirencester_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n with_o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o think_v it_o to_o be_v any_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n former_o make_v for_o the_o regulation_n of_o pourveyance_n to_o command_v and_o ordain_v by_o his_o letter_n paâ—ents_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o gloucester_n worcester_z and_o wiltshire_n in_o the_o word_n follow_v viz._n rex_fw-la vic_a &_o al._n ministris_fw-la de_fw-fr com._n glouc._n wigorn._n &_o wilts_n salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la cirencestr_n cum_fw-la pluribus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la pro_fw-la negotiis_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o pro_fw-la nostra_fw-la &_o ipsorum_fw-la 5._o sustentatione_n plura_fw-la victualia_fw-la oportet_fw-la providere_fw-la &_o plures_fw-la frumentum_fw-la habâ—ntes_fw-la ea_fw-la penes_fw-la se_fw-la retinent_fw-la non_fw-la curantes_fw-la illa_fw-la vendic_fw-la expâ—nere_fw-la nisi_fw-la excessiva_fw-la caristia_n nos_fw-la volentes_fw-la sustentac_fw-la â—orum_fw-la providere_fw-la prout_fw-la decet_fw-la assignavimuus_fw-la johan_n hampton_n &_o al._n ad_fw-la supervidendum_fw-la blada_fw-la in_o com._n predict_v &_o add_v emend_v ubi_fw-la blada_fw-la invenerint_fw-la pro_fw-la pretio_fw-la rationabili_fw-la jam_fw-la currente_n de_fw-la quo_fw-la ipsi_fw-la respondeant_fw-la illa_fw-la quo_fw-la pretio_fw-la emptâ—â—runt_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la liberand_n pistoribus_fw-la &_o braciatoribus_fw-la furnend_n braciand_n &_o vend_n dictis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o a_o reasonable_a price_n shall_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a market_n rate_v beset_v upon_o corn._n noâ—â—ere_v the_o writ_n or_o commission_n de_fw-fr providentiis_fw-la pro_fw-la rege_fw-la faciendis_fw-la to_o buy_v and_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n in_o 8._o 7_o e._n 2._o 37_o e._n 3._o 3_o r._n 2._o 1_o h._n 4._o and_o other_o king_n reign_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o several_a county_n to_o who_o oath_n and_o office_n it_o belong_v by_o the_o just_a and_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n to_o cause_v man_n to_o sell_v victual_n and_o necessary_a provision_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o price_n or_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o their_o train_n in_o their_o passage_n as_o they_o come_v to_o london_n to_o do_v their_o homage_n unto_o some_o of_o our_o king_n esteem_v to_o be_v any_o breach_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n neither_o do_v queen_n elizabeth_n that_o delight_n and_o love_n of_o her_o people_n enrich_v as_o well_o as_o ease_v and_o fill_v they_o with_o peace_n and_o plenty_n who_o be_v never_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o oliver_n cromwell_n that_o grand_a master_n of_o iniquity_n who_o as_o careful_a as_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o people_n ease_n and_o liberty_n in_o his_o afterward_o counterfeit_a kindness_n of_o take_v away_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n can_v when_o he_o be_v lieutenant_n general_n of_o a_o army_n of_o a_o distemper_a and_o disobedient_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v move_v by_o a_o gentleman_n of_o bedfordshire_n for_o some_o ease_n of_o their_o great_a assessment_n and_o burden_n answer_n that_o he_o can_v never_o believe_v that_o the_o countryman_n be_v poor_a or_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v they_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v whistle_v at_o the_o blow_n and_o cart_n but_o so_o content_v they_o in_o her_o happy_a government_n as_o the_o 20._o day_n of_o november_n the_o beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v yet_o though_o above_o one_o hundred_o year_n ago_o grateful_o remember_v with_o the_o ring_n of_o bell_n in_o many_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n conceive_v or_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v any_o grievance_n to_o the_o people_n for_o the_o sovereign_n or_o lex_fw-la viva_fw-la the_o maker_n protector_n and_o preserver_n of_o many_o of_o those_o good_a law_n which_o they_o enjoy_v to_o ordain_v and_o publish_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o privy_a council_n who_o by_o the_o happy_a and_o sage_a conduct_n of_o all_o her_o affair_n be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o effect_n as_o well_o as_o the_o cause_n the_o medium_n as_o well_o as_o the_o success_n to_o be_v as_o wise_a and_o prudent_a a_o council_n as_o any_o prince_n of_o christendom_n have_v to_o attend_v they_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n in_o avoid_v of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o office_n and_o further_a punishment_n at_o her_o pleasure_n shall_v due_o and_o substantial_o put_v in_o execution_n all_o such_o thing_n as_o to_o his_o charge_n appertain_v as_o well_o for_o victual_n to_o be_v have_v seasonable_a good_a and_o wholesome_a in_o the_o town_n and_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o court_n as_o for_o the_o just_a observe_v of_o weight_n and_o measure_n assign_v and_o assess_v and_o likewise_o for_o settle_v of_o convenient_a and_o reasonable_a prize_n as_o well_o upon_o meat_n and_o drink_n horse-meat_n lodging_n bedding_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o such_o case_n accustom_v so_o as_o the_o nobleman_n attend_v in_o the_o court_n and_o all_o suitor_n &_o other_o follow_v the_o same_o be_v not_o compel_v in_o default_n of_o the_o say_a clerk_n to_o be_v put_v unto_o excessive_a charge_n for_o their_o expense_n but_o such_o indifferency_n to_o be_v use_v therein_o as_o the_o plenty_n or_o sterility_n consider_v shall_v accord_v with_o equity_n and_o straight_o charge_v that_o no_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o degree_n soever_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a pay_n more_o for_o vittail_n horsemeat_n lodging_n or_o otherways_o then_o after_o the_o prize_n that_o
for_o a_o great_a observance_n be_v certain_o to_o be_v tender_v unto_o the_o king_n even_o in_o that_o particular_a of_o praeemption_n which_o may_v well_o be_v believe_v by_o all_o that_o be_v not_o quaker_n who_o tenant_n all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o by_o some_o or_o other_o tenure_n then_o that_o which_o be_v usual_o do_v to_o lord_n of_o manor_n justice_n of_o peace_n or_o country_n gentleman_n by_o their_o tenant_n or_o poor_a sort_n of_o neighbour_n who_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o catch_v any_o woodcock_n or_o partridge_n in_o any_o of_o those_o gentleman_n land_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o their_o â—ouses_n to_o sell_v at_o such_o cheap_a and_o easy_a rate_n as_o they_o shall_v please_v to_o give_v for_o they_o and_o if_o which_o seldom_o happen_v they_o shall_v carry_v they_o to_o the_o market_n and_o not_o thither_o be_v sure_a enough_o to_o be_v chide_v for_o it_o and_o cross_v and_o deny_v in_o any_o great_a matter_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o and_o be_v but_o that_o or_o a_o little_a more_o courtesy_n which_o butcher_n fishmonger_n and_o other_o tradesman_n sell_v victual_n or_o provision_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o all_o the_o year_n or_o often_o unto_o their_o constant_a customer_n will_v not_o for_o their_o own_o end_n fail_v to_o do_v or_o neglect_v or_o to_o sell_v unto_o they_o at_o easy_a rate_n then_o unto_o other_o and_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v many_o time_n no_o loser_n by_o it_o insomuch_o as_o some_o have_v late_o well_o afford_v to_o sell_v to_o a_o constant_a customer_n for_o great_a quantity_n at_o the_o same_o rate_n it_o be_v 40_o or_o 60_o year_n before_o and_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o county_n for_o pourveyance_n to_o serve_v in_o beef_n mutton_n poultry_n corn_n malt_n and_o other_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n household_n and_o the_o maintenance_n and_o support_v of_o it_o at_o a_o more_o cheap_a rate_n than_o the_o market_n yield_v which_o when_o they_o be_v first_o set_v be_v but_o the_o market_n rate_n or_o a_o little_a under_o long_o ago_o make_v and_o agree_v upon_o by_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n and_o easy_o and_o equal_o tax_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o whole_a and_o not_o upon_o any_o particular_a man_n which_o be_v poor_a or_o of_o a_o small_a estate_n not_o fit_a to_o bear_v it_o may_v be_v with_o as_o much_o and_o more_o reason_n allow_v and_o cheerful_o submit_v unto_o as_o those_o many_o now_o call_v quit_v rent_n or_o rend_a service_n which_o the_o most_o of_o our_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o other_o not_o for_o some_o few_o of_o they_o do_v yet_o hold_v some_o of_o their_o tenant_n to_o their_o ancient_a and_o reasonable_a custom_n do_v receive_v and_o their_o tenant_n easy_o and_o willing_o pay_v for_o their_o several_a sort_n of_o japola_n gavel_n or_o tribute_n charge_v upon_o their_o land_n before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n in_o kent_n a_o county_n recount_v with_o much_o comfort_n of_o their_o many_o privilege_n and_o beneficial_a custom_n and_o most_o part_n of_o england_n kent_n as_o gavel_n earth_n to_o till_o some_o part_n of_o their_o landlord_n ground_n gavel_n rip_v to_o come_v upon_o summons_n to_o help_v to_o reap_v their_o corn_n gavel_n râ—d_v to_o make_v so_o many_o perch_n of_o hedge_n gavel_n swine_n for_o pawnage_n or_o feed_v their_o swine_n in_o the_o lord_n wood_n gavel_n werk_n which_o be_v either_o manuopera_n by_o the_o person_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o carropera_n by_o his_o cart_n or_o carriage_n harth-silver_n chimney-money_n or_o peter-pence_n which_o some_o mesne_n lord_n do_v yet_o receive_v be_v gavel_n in_o respect_n of_o wear_v and_o kiddel_n to_o catch_v fish_n pitch_v and_o place_v by_o the_o sea_n coast_n gavel_n noht_fw-mi or_o father_n or_o rend_a 7._o fodder_n which_o do_v signify_v pabulum_fw-la or_o alimentum_fw-la ut_fw-la saxones_n antiqui_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la and_o comprehend_v all_o sort_n of_o victual_n or_o provision_n as_o the_o old_a saxon_n interpret_v it_o for_o the_o lord_n probable_o in_o his_o progress_n or_o pass_v by_o they_o and_o be_v in_o usage_n and_o custom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemaigne_n the_o emperor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 800._o when_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n regi_fw-la venienti_fw-la in_o italiam_fw-la solvere_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la pro_fw-la quo_fw-la saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la aestimata_fw-la pecunia_fw-la pendebatur_fw-la be_v to_o provide_v fodder_n or_o provision_n for_o the_o king_n when_o he_o come_v into_o italy_n in_o lieu_n of_o which_o money_n to_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v sometime_o pay_v and_o be_v long_o after_o take_v to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o 5._o prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o italy_n acknowledge_v in_o a_o assembly_n to_o be_v inter_v regalia_z as_o a_o prerogative_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o after_o the_o conquest_n for_o 116_o aver_n land_n or_o ouver_n land_n carriage_n of_o the_o lord_n corn_n to_o market_n and_o fair_n or_o of_o his_o domestic_a utensil_n say_v the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n somner_n or_o household_n provision_n of_o the_o lord_n or_o his_o steward_n when_o they_o remove_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o sometime_o by_o horse_n average_n sometime_o by_o foot_n average_n one_o while_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o the_o manor_n thence_o call_v in_o average_n and_o at_o other_o time_n without_o and_o then_o call_v out_o average_n whereupon_o such_o tenant_n be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o avermanni_n or_o bermanni_n smith_n land_n hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o do_v the_o smith_n work_n than_o not_o perform_v of_o which_o several_a service_n so_o annex_v to_o the_o say_v several_a sort_n of_o land_n and_o their_o tenor_n make_v 204._o they_o to_o be_v forfeit_v which_o though_o not_o exchange_v and_o turn_v into_o rent_n regis_fw-la ad_fw-la exemplum_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o the_o indulgence_n and_o favour_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o his_o demean_n land_n either_o then_o or_o short_o after_o but_o many_o of_o they_o as_o appear_z by_o mr._n somner_n continue_v in_o kent_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o other_o to_z edward_z the_o first_o and_o edward_z the_o three_o and_o some_o in_o other_o place_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o and_o in_o all_o or_o many_o of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n until_o their_o dissolution_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n and_o leet_n receive_v those_o free_a or_o quit_v rent_n as_o they_o be_v call_v of_o their_o freeholder_n and_o tenant_n belong_v unto_o their_o several_a manor_n in_o lieu_n and_o recompense_n of_o those_o service_n do_v or_o ought_v in_o their_o court_n leet_n twice_o a_o year_n hold_v cause_n to_o be_v present_v and_o punish_v any_o unreasonable_a prize_n for_o provision_n or_o victual_n sell_v in_o market_n &_o fair_n oâ—_n otherwise_o or_o if_o they_o have_v not_o leet_n be_v when_o they_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n authorize_v to_o do_v it_o and_o by_o that_o until_o their_o interest_n persuade_v they_o to_o let_v their_o tenant_n use_v all_o manner_n of_o deceit_n in_o their_o marketing_n and_o get_v what_o unreasonable_a prize_n they_o please_v so_o as_o they_o themselves_o may_v rack_v their_o rent_n far_o beyond_o former_a age_n may_v have_v have_v their_o provision_n until_o this_o time_n at_o as_o low_a and_o easy_a rate_n as_o the_o king_n provision_n and_o composition_n be_v at_o when_o they_o be_v rate_v and_o set_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o several_a county_n and_o all_o other_o of_o their_o neighbourhood_n may_v also_o have_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o like_a rate_n which_o the_o law_n intend_v they_o and_o the_o king_n may_v as_o well_o or_o better_o deserve_v and_o expect_v as_o many_o boon_n or_o other_o service_n as_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v notwithstanding_o many_o privilege_n and_o indulgence_n grant_v by_o their_o more_o liberal_a ancestor_n and_o better_o bestow_v their_o bounty_n to_o their_o tenant_n and_o to_o be_v furnish_v with_o cart_n and_o carriage_n at_o easy_a rate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n be_v at_o this_o day_n for_o nothing_o upon_o any_o removal_n from_o belvoir_n castle_n in_o lincolnshire_n to_o haddon_n in_o darbyshire_n and_o elsewhere_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o with_o very_a many_o cart_n of_o his_o tenant_n which_o be_v there_o call_v boon_n cart_n when_o as_o all_o lord_n or_o gentleman_n of_o any_o rank_n place_n or_o quality_n in_o the_o kingdom_n do_v take_v it_o to_o be_v no_o burden_n or_o grievance_n to_o their_o
the_o comfort_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o a_o deanery_n prebenda_fw-la or_o prebendship_n of_o land_n and_o other_o revenue_n annex_v to_o the_o cathedral_n many_o if_o not_o most_o of_o which_o with_o the_o deanerles_a and_o prebendship_n thereunto_o belong_v as_o the_o deanerie_n and_o twelve_o prebend_n of_o westminster_n by_o 1560._o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v of_o the_o foundation_n and_o gift_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a progenitor_n which_o comfortable_a and_o necessary_a support_n of_o our_o bishop_n administer_v by_o their_o clergy_n be_v ex_fw-la antiquo_fw-la and_o long_o ago_o resemble_v by_o some_o or_o the_o like_a usage_n in_o ireland_n where_o the_o coloni_fw-la or_o aldiones_fw-la such_o as_o hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o irish_a bishop_n do_v beside_o their_o rent_n and_o tribute_n erga_fw-la reparationes_fw-la matricis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quidpiam_fw-la confer_v give_v something_o yearly_a towards_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n or_o mother_n church_n and_o the_o herenâ—ciis_fw-la herenaci_n another_o sort_n of_o tenant_n so_o call_v do_v beside_o their_o annual_a rent_n cibarià _fw-la quaedam_fw-la episcopo_fw-la exhibere_fw-la bring_v to_o the_o bishop_n certain_a provision_n for_o his_o household_n which_o be_v very_o frequent_a with_o the_o tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o our_o english_a abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n &_o by_o a_o inquisition_n in_o the_o county_n of_o tirone_n in_o anno_fw-la 1608._o it_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n present_v upon_o oath_n that_o there_o be_v quidam_fw-la clerici_fw-la sive_fw-la homines_fw-la literati_fw-la qui_fw-la vocentur_fw-la herinaci_fw-la certain_a learned_a man_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o be_v call_v herinaci_n &_o ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la seisiti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o ancient_o be_v seize_v of_o certain_a land_n which_o do_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n quoddam_fw-la charitativum_fw-la subsidium_fw-la refectiones_fw-la &_o pensiones_fw-la annuales_fw-la secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la patriae_fw-la a_o dutiful_a and_o love_a aid_n and_o some_o provision_n and_o pension_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o land_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o the_o grant_v of_o such_o land_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o deed_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o armach_n in_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1365._o to_o arthur_n and_o william_n mac_n brin_n for_o their_o life_n and_o the_o long_a liver_n of_o they_o at_o the_o yearly_a rent_n of_o a_o mark_n and_o eight_o penny_n sterling_a una_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la oneribus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la inde_fw-la debitis_fw-la &_o consuetis_fw-la with_o all_o other_o charge_n and_o service_n due_a and_o accustom_a have_v in_o they_o sometime_o a_o condition_n of_o quam_fw-la diu_fw-la grati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la &_o obedientes_fw-la so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v grateful_a and_o obedient_a unto_o they_o wherefore_o the_o baron_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o do_v late_o enjoy_v those_o beneficial_a tenor_n by_o knight-service_n now_o unhappy_o as_o the_o consequence_n and_o great_a charge_n and_o burden_n upon_o the_o people_n will_v evidence_n convert_v as_o much_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v can_v do_v it_o into_o socage_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o only_o give_v for_o service_n and_o assistance_n of_o their_o king_n and_o country_n and_o their_o mesne_fw-la lord_n in_o relation_n thereunto_o and_o have_v beside_o the_o before_o recite_v condition_n many_o a_o beneficial_a custom_n and_o usage_n annex_v and_o fix_v unto_o they_o and_o at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n have_v much_o of_o the_o land_n give_v and_o grant_v unto_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n in_o tail_n or_o otherwise_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o a_o ten_o now_o a_o great_a deal_n below_o the_o value_n can_v do_v no_o less_o in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o their_o honour_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n receive_v from_o they_o and_o many_o great_a favour_n continue_v unto_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n from_o generation_n to_o generation_n then_o do_v that_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o praeemption_n pourveyance_n or_o contribution_n towards_o the_o composition_n or_o serve_v in_o of_o victual_n or_o provision_n for_o his_o majesty_n royal_a household_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o house_n and_o kingdom_n which_o their_o ancestor_n do_v never_o deny_v the_o lord_n major_n of_o london_n who_o do_v take_v and_o re-receive_a yearly_a a_o payment_n or_o tribute_n call_v ale-silver_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n who_o do_v claim_v and_o enjoy_v by_o the_o king_n grant_n charter_n or_o confirmation_n a_o freedom_n from_o all_o â—olls_n &_o lastage_n throughout_o england_n beside_o many_o other_o large_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o england_n and_o such_o as_o trade_n and_o travel_v through_o his_o port_n and_o over_o his_o sea_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o be_v not_o deny_v their_o bill_n of_o store_n to_o free_v their_o trunk_n and_o wear_v clothes_n and_o other_o necessary_n import_v or_o export_v from_o pay_v any_o custom_n and_o other_o duty_n which_o with_o many_o other_o thing_n disguise_v and_o make_v custome-free_a under_o those_o pretence_n for_o which_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n have_v usual_o have_v yearly_a allowance_n and_o defalcation_n will_v amount_v unto_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n pretend_a damage_n by_o the_o composition_n for_o royal_a pourveyance_n shall_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o with_o any_o complaint_n or_o calculation_n of_o it_o when_o as_o both_o citizen_n and_o merchant_n can_v derive_v their_o more_o than_o former_o great_a increase_n of_o trade_n and_o riches_n from_o no_o other_o cause_n or_o fountain_n then_o the_o almost_o constant_a residence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o or_o near_a london_n and_o the_o many_o great_a privilege_n grant_v unto_o they_o and_o obtain_v for_o they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n the_o tenant_n in_o ancient_a demean_v claim_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o payment_n of_o toll_n for_o their_o own_o household_n provision_n and_o from_o contribution_n unto_o all_o wage_n assess_v towards_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n send_v unto_o the_o parliament_n which_o 543._o sir_n edward_n coke_n believe_v be_v in_o regard_n of_o their_o help_a to_o furnish_v the_o king_n household_n provision_n though_o since_o grant_v to_o other_o person_n and_o their_o service_n turn_v into_o small_a rent_n now_o much_o below_o what_o they_o will_v amount_v unto_o and_o many_o town_n and_o corporation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1._o the_o resiant_n in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o romney_n marsh_n university_n of_o oxford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o college_n and_o hall_n therein_o and_o the_o college_n of_o winton_n and_o eton_n claim_v to_o be_v acquit_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n by_o ancient_a exemption_n may_v be_v willing_a to_o pay_v or_o bear_v as_o much_o as_o come_v to_o their_o share_n in_o that_o one_o of_o the_o small_a part_n of_o duty_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v refuse_v by_o such_o as_o will_v fear_v god_n and_o honour_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n who_o enjoy_v their_o common_a of_o estover_n in_o many_o of_o the_o king_n wood_n or_o forest_n pannage_n or_o feed_n of_o swine_n with_o acorn_n or_o fetch_v of_o ferne_n from_o thence_o privilege_n of_o deafforrestation_n assart_n land_n pourlieus_fw-la and_o browse_v wood_n and_o have_v common_a of_o vicinage_n and_o common_a appendant_a not_o only_o therein_o but_o in_o most_o of_o his_o manor_n by_o a_o continuance_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o charity_n or_o pity_n of_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n and_o where_o they_o have_v no_o grant_n to_o produce_v for_o those_o and_o many_o other_o favour_n will_v for_o refuge_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o part_v with_o it_o fly_v to_o praescription_n and_o time_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o grant_n thereof_o because_o that_o possible_o there_o may_v have_v be_v one_o shall_v not_o think_v much_o to_o let_v he_o partake_v of_o some_o of_o their_o thanks_o and_o retribution_n which_o will_v not_o amount_v to_o one_o in_o every_o twenty_o for_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v of_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n or_o do_v yearly_o receive_v of_o he_o nor_o shall_v forget_v that_o god_n almighty_a the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n giver_n of_o all_o good_a thing_n and_o bestower_n of_o blessing_n who_o feed_v his_o people_n of_o israel_n with_o quail_n in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o none_o be_v breed_v manna_n where_o none_o be_v either_o before_o or_o since_o and_o make_v the_o rock_n to_o yield_v water_n do_v in_o his_o theocraty_n or_o government_n of_o they_o by_o his_o law_n and_o edict_n write_v
and_o the_o great_a of_o custom_n because_o it_o be_v not_o gain_v as_o most_o of_o the_o people_n custom_n or_o prescription_n be_v the_o best_a of_o which_o have_v no_o other_o original_n than_o the_o continuance_n of_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o bestow_v and_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v enjoy_v or_o a_o neglect_n of_o take_v or_o call_v for_o duty_n until_o time_n have_v overrun_v and_o cover_v they_o with_o that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v a_o custom_n or_o prescription_n but_o be_v establish_v by_o a_o threefold_a obligation_n compose_v of_o a_o right_n or_o duty_n a_o very_a ancient_a custom_n back_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n and_o a_o contract_n make_v and_o continue_v by_o the_o people_n to_o their_o king_n build_v upon_o the_o best_a and_o great_a of_o consideration_n which_o the_o prophet_n david_n in_o the_o 15_o psalm_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v beneficial_a but_o to_o some_o loss_n or_o damage_n advise_v not_o to_o be_v break_v and_o merit_v the_o good_a observance_n in_o that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v but_o the_o year_n before_o call_v into_o her_o mint_n and_o reduce_v unto_o pure_a silver_n the_o money_n which_o her_o father_n king_n henry_n the_o eight_o have_v so_o much_o debase_v with_o a_o mixture_n of_o brass_n as_o it_o be_v scarce_o half_a the_o value_n in_o silver_n which_o make_v the_o price_n of_o commodity_n so_o much_o or_o a_o great_a deal_n the_o dear_a 1560._o and_o by_o her_o edict_n do_v all_o she_o can_v to_o bring_v down_o the_o price_n in_o the_o market_n which_o then_o begin_v to_o swell_v more_o than_o there_o be_v any_o cause_n for_o and_o in_o her_o composition_n and_o agreement_n with_o many_o or_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o next_o year_n after_o do_v but_o accept_v of_o what_o then_o they_o understand_v might_n as_o the_o learned_a and_o judicious_a mr._n camden_n have_v inform_v we_o justo_fw-la pretio_fw-la at_o a_o reasonable_a or_o market_n rate_v be_v well_o afford_v and_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n who_o according_a to_o the_o several_a custom_n thereof_o think_v it_o not_o unreasonable_a to_o enjoy_v their_o chevagia_n or_o chiefage_n which_o cowel_n take_v to_o be_v pecunia_fw-la annuâ—_n data_fw-la potentiori_fw-la tutelae_fw-la patrociniique_fw-la gratia_fw-la a_o small_a yearly_a payment_n pay_v by_o tenant_n as_o acknowledgement_n for_o favour_n and_o help_v receive_v or_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o take_v their_o relief_n of_o their_o tenant_n in_o socage_n in_o some_o place_n by_o custom_n a_o year_n value_n and_o in_o some_o but_o half_a as_o much_o and_o in_o other_o more_o according_a as_o their_o custom_n vary_v the_o least_o of_o which_o in_o value_n of_o money_n do_v twice_o exceed_v what_o it_o amount_v unto_o former_o &_o enjoy_v their_o free_a warren_n and_o fishing_n with_o many_o other_o privilege_n and_o immunity_n by_o grant_n or_o prescription_n and_o with_o the_o yeomanry_n and_o low_a rank_n of_o people_n can_v be_v content_a to_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o custom_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la of_o pay_v no_o tithe_n at_o all_o for_o land_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o cistercian_n knight_n templar_n hospitler_n or_o knight_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n or_o of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la of_o pay_v but_o a_o penny_n or_o some_o little_a yearly_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o lieu_n of_o all_o tithe_n and_o make_v a_o inheritance_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o 3845_o impropriation_n with_o the_o smoke-penny_n or_o peter_n or_o chimney_n penny_n 77._o which_o be_v former_o pay_v unto_o some_o abbey_n and_o religious_a house_n and_o come_v afterward_o to_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o grant_v out_o again_o by_o he_o be_v in_o many_o place_n as_o appendant_o unto_o some_o manor_n pay_v unto_o this_o day_n and_o think_v it_o no_o grievance_n to_o enjoy_v they_o and_o many_o other_o privilege_n which_o whereby_o grant_n or_o exemption_n by_o papal_a constitution_n design_v to_o religious_a and_o not_o any_o lay_v use_n and_o the_o customary_a service_n of_o their_o tenant_n to_o repair_v way_n and_o bridge_n contribute_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o priest_n or_o preacher_n or_o to_o the_o marriage_n of_o poor_a maid_n or_o to_o carry_v millstone_n some_o mile_n distant_a to_o their_o milnes_n to_o do_v suit_n of_o court_n or_o be_v butler_n baker_n or_o carver_n at_o some_o festival_n and_o can_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sometime_o tedious_a suit_n in_o law_n of_o their_o tenant_n who_o hold_v by_o fines_n incertain_a and_o their_o complaint_n cram_v in_o a_o great_a purse_n make_v of_o many_o little_a one_o attend_v with_o staff_n and_o ill-smelling_a shoe_n and_o foot_n travail_v for_o relief_n to_o westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n with_o store_n of_o out-cry_n of_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n fill_v every_o alehouse_n they_o come_v in_o with_o the_o 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elizabeth_n if_o they_o stand_v upon_o equal_a term_n with_o he_o and_o owe_v he_o neither_o gratitude_n allegiance_n or_o subjection_n that_o he_o who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o loose_a by_o the_o change_n &_o alteration_n of_o time_n and_o his_o own_o &_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n bounty_n and_o indulgence_n may_v howsoever_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v a_o little_a gainer_n in_o that_o one_o particular_a of_o the_o composition_n for_o his_o pourveyance_n for_o in_o every_o thing_n else_o he_o be_v abundant_o a_o very_a great_a loser_n and_o ought_v as_o well_o to_o take_v a_o advantage_n by_o it_o as_o the_o clergy_n and_o impropriator_n of_o england_n do_v by_o the_o rise_n and_o increase_v of_o their_o tithe_n and_o improvement_n of_o their_o glebe_n and_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v gainer_n by_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o value_n and_o price_n of_o commodity_n when_o as_o they_o sell_v their_o corn_n at_o the_o high_a rate_n and_o make_v the_o improvement_n of_o their_o glebe_n to_o 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have_v all_o his_o wine_n seize_v or_o limit_v they_o to_o such_o rigorous_a observance_n as_o the_o saxon_a and_o some_o of_o the_o norman_a king_n do_v command_v &_o require_v to_o have_v witness_n and_o voucher_n for_o all_o that_o the_o people_n shall_v sell_v or_o buy_v or_o if_o upon_o that_o or_o some_o other_o cause_n or_o ground_n there_o be_v no_o market_n or_o fair_n to_o resort_v unto_o or_o vent_v the_o plenty_n or_o overplus_n of_o the_o people_n corn_n cattle_n fruit_n fish_n flesh_n butter_n cheese_n poultry_n or_o other_o provision_n or_o commodity_n and_o that_o by_o tarry_v at_o their_o own_o house_n they_o can_v not_o be_v inform_v what_o rate_v they_o will_v yield_v or_o what_o some_o over-lavish_o have_v give_v for_o the_o like_a or_o for_o less_o or_o worse_o than_o they_o which_o be_v usual_o a_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o enhance_v of_o price_n in_o the_o endeavour_n of_o all_o people_n to_o get_v as_o much_o for_o their_o commodity_n as_o they_o find_v other_o 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and_o interest_n the_o devil_n deputy_n be_v not_o the_o sovereign_n which_o they_o most_o obey_v vanity_n and_o all_o the_o â—_z of_o sin_n the_o neighbour_n which_o they_o love_v as_o themselves_o when_o virtue_n be_v not_o reckon_v as_o it_o be_v now_o among_o too_o many_o a_o base_a or_o simple_a companion_n nor_o honour_v turn_v into_o a_o pageant_n or_o nâ—men_fw-la inane_fw-la or_o only_o make_v a_o pretence_n to_o deceive_v man_n expectation_n when_o almost_o every_o english_a gentleman_n be_v in_o his_o parish_n and_o among_o his_o tenant_n like_o job_n that_o good_a accountant_a of_o his_o talent_n a_o deliverer_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o cry_v the_o fatherless_a and_o he_o that_o have_v none_o to_o help_v he_o cause_v the_o widow_n heart_n to_o sing_v for_o joy_n be_v eye_n to_o the_o blind_a foot_n to_o the_o lame_a break_v the_o jaw_n of_o the_o wicked_a pluck_v the_o spoil_n out_o of_o his_o tooth_n grieve_v for_o the_o poor_a
for_o tillage_n and_o pasturage_n agros_fw-la luxuriantes_fw-la rich_a and_o fertile_a land_n water_v and_o enrich_v with_o many_o river_n her_o mountain_n and_o down_n cover_v and_o replenish_v with_o sheep_n and_o far_o more_o than_o they_o be_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o abound_v with_o corn_n butter_n cheese_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o commodity_n for_o the_o uâ—e_v and_o livelihood_n of_o mankind_n and_o by_o a_o great_a improvement_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o kingdom_n within_o this_o last_o century_n or_o hundred_o year_n than_o be_v in_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o year_n before_o and_o by_o water_v marl_a and_o burn_v the_o more_o barren_a part_n of_o it_o be_v go_v far_o beyond_o the_o time_n and_o expectation_n of_o our_o father_n and_o progenitor_n either_o briton_n saxon_n or_o norman_n and_o be_v in_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o land_n increase_v in_o many_o part_n or_o particular_n thereof_o twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o to_o 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he_o lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n to_o bestow_v a_o legacy_n upon_o his_o covent_n give_v i_o then_o of_o thy_o gold_n to_o make_v our_o cloister_n quoth_v he_o for_o many_o a_o muscle_n and_o many_o a_o ouster_n when_o other_o man_n have_v be_v full_a well_o at_o ease_n have_v be_v our_o food_n our_o cloister_n for_o to_o rease_v and_o yet_o god_n wot_v unneath_o the_o foundement_n perform_v be_v ne_o of_o our_o pavement_n be_v not_o a_o tile_n yet_o within_o our_o wones_o by_o god_n we_o owen_n forty_o pound_n for_o stone_n and_o in_o his_o prologue_n to_o his_o canterbury_n tale_n thus_o character_n such_o a_o friar_n full_a sweet_o hear_v he_o confession_n and_o pleasant_a be_v his_o absolution_n he_o be_v a_o easy_a man_n to_o give_v penance_n there_o as_o he_o wist_v to_o have_v a_o good_a pitance_n the_o disuse_n of_o the_o old_a and_o never_o grudge_v course_n of_o sponte_fw-la oblata_n gift_n or_o present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o
or_o avarice_n by_o take_v advantage_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n folly_n or_o overbidding_a and_o keep_v up_o the_o excessive_a rate_n of_o the_o market_n to_o the_o same_o or_o a_o more_o unreasonable_a price_n and_o not_o be_v willing_a to_o let_v they_o fall_v again_o to_o a_o low_a price_n though_o there_o be_v plenty_n and_o reason_n enough_o to_o do_v it_o unlawful_a combination_n and_o confederacy_n of_o trade_n man_n to_o raise_v their_o price_n or_o cause_v their_o ware_n to_o be_v make_v slight_a or_o insufficient_a unconscionable_a adulterate_n of_o commodity_n and_o make_v they_o seem_v what_o they_o be_v not_o to_o raise_v the_o great_a price_n evil_a artifices_fw-la of_o forestaller_n of_o the_o market_n engrosser_n and_o regrator_n who_o for_o their_o own_o ungodly_a gain_n can_v make_v a_o dearth_n and_o scarcity_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o plenty_n and_o like_a caterpillar_n spoil_v and_o devour_v the_o hope_n of_o the_o year_n fertility_n the_o landlord_n rack_a of_o rent_n and_o the_o price_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n and_o other_o thing_n raise_v by_o the_o tenant_n to_o enable_v they_o to_o pay_v they_o a_o universal_a pride_n and_o vanity_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o enhance_v of_o price_n to_o support_v they_o plunder_v misery_n and_o desolation_n of_o war_n numberless_a trick_n and_o deceit_n of_o tradesman_n and_o fraud_n of_o the_o common_a and_o rustic_a part_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o county_n near_o london_n in_o keep_v many_o of_o their_o cattle_n half_a a_o mile_n or_o some_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o fair_n until_o the_o evening_n or_o much_o of_o the_o day_n be_v spend_v to_o make_v they_o to_o sell_v at_o great_a rate_n frequent_a deceit_n of_o stocking_n or_o tie_v up_o the_o udder_n of_o cow_n a_o day_n before_o hand_n to_o make_v they_o swell_v and_o seem_v to_o give_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n and_o as_o many_o other_o trick_n of_o trade_n and_o deceit_n as_o the_o devil_n and_o delude_v conscience_n can_v invent_v and_o true_o look_v upon_o as_o cause_n or_o concurrent_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o now_o grand_a and_o most_o intolerable_a enhance_v of_o the_o rate_n and_o pâ—ices_n of_o victual_n household_n provision_n and_o other_o commodity_n there_o will_v be_v little_a or_o no_o room_n for_o the_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o be_v either_o a_o cause_n or_o so_o much_o as_o any_o part_n of_o a_o cause_n of_o it_o nor_o can_v be_v well_o imagine_v when_o as_o notwithstanding_o that_o betwixt_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n have_v by_o the_o spanish_a cruelty_n to_o the_o indian_n and_o their_o almost_o extirpation_n afford_v such_o quantity_n of_o these_o bait_n of_o satan_n and_o temptation_n as_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o million_o of_o gold_n commerce_n do_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o custom_n house_n of_o seville_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o spain_n all_o the_o plenty_n of_o that_o riches_n either_o by_o our_o merchant_n bring_v in_o of_o bullion_n from_o spain_n and_o its_o other_o kingdom_n and_o province_n by_o commerce_n or_o return_v of_o merchandise_n do_v not_o so_o in_o england_n raise_v &_o enhance_v the_o rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n but_o that_o we_o find_v the_o parliament_n of_o 24._o h._n 8._o ordain_v that_o beef_n pork_n mutton_n and_o veal_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o the_o weight_n call_v haber_n dupois_n no_o person_n shall_v take_v for_o a_o pound_n of_o beef_n or_o pork_n above_o one_o half_a penny_n nor_o for_o a_o pound_n of_o mutton_n or_o veal_n above_o half_a penny_n farthing_n do_v believe_v they_o may_v be_v reasonable_o so_o afford_v and_o the_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n notwithstanding_o so_o increase_v as_o in_o the_o year_n follow_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o market_n town_n upon_o complaint_n to_o they_o make_v of_o any_o butcher_n refuse_v to_o sell_v victual_n by_o the_o weight_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o may_v commit_v the_o offender_n towards_o until_o he_o shall_v pay_v all_o penalty_n limit_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o be_v enable_v to_o sell_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v sell_v by_o weight_n all_o such_o victual_n for_o ready_a money_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o owner_n and_o if_o any_o grazier_n farmer_n breeder_n drover_n etc._n etc._n shall_v refuse_v to_o sell_v his_o fat_a cattle_n to_o a_o butcher_n upon_o such_o reasonable_a price_n as_o he_o may_v retail_v it_o at_o the_o price_n assess_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n the_o justice_n of_o peace_n mayor_n or_o governor_n shall_v cause_v indifferent_a person_n to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o the_o same_o which_o if_o the_o owner_n refuse_v to_o accept_v then_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n shall_v bind_v he_o to_o appear_v the_o next_o term_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n to_o be_v punish_v as_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v think_v good_a and_o the_o same_o parliament_n enact_v that_o upon_o every_o complaint_n make_v of_o any_o enhaunce_n of_o price_n of_o cheese_n butter_n capon_n hen_n chicken_n and_o other_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n without_o ground_n or_o cause_n reasonable_a in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o king_n dominion_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n the_o lord_n steward_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_n and_o all_o other_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n the_o king_n justice_n of_o either_o bench_n the_o chancellor_n chamberlain_n under_o treasurer_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n exchequer_n or_o seven_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o whereof_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n or_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n to_o be_v one_o shall_v have_v power_n and_o authority_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v to_o set_v and_o tax_v reasonable_a price_n of_o all_o such_o kind_n of_o victual_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v sell_v in_o gross_a or_o by_o retail_n and_o that_o after_o such_o price_n set_v and_o tax_v proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n name_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o say_a price_n in_o such_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o shall_v be_v convenient_a for_o the_o same_o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o plenty_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o victual_n but_o do_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o act_n declare_v that_o forasmuch_o as_o dearth_n scarcity_n good_a cheap_a and_o plenty_n of_o such_o kind_n of_o victual_n happen_v rise_v and_o chance_v of_o so_o many_o and_o diverse_a occasion_n that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o difficult_a to_o put_v any_o certain_a price_n to_o any_o such_o thing_n yet_o nevertheless_o the_o price_n of_o such_o victual_n be_v many_o time_n enhance_a and_o raise_v by_o the_o greedy_a covetousness_n and_o appetite_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o such_o victual_n by_o occasion_n of_o engross_a and_o regrate_v the_o same_o more_o than_o upon_o any_o reasonable_a or_o just_a ground_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o impoversh_v of_o the_o king_n subject_n siâ—_n thomas_n chamberlain_n qui_fw-la mores_fw-la hominum_fw-la multorum_fw-la vidit_fw-la &_o urbes_fw-la who_o by_o his_o several_a embassage_n fâ—om_n england_n into_o foreign_a country_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_z the_o six_o be_v not_o a_o little_a acquaint_v with_o the_o custom_n of_o other_o nation_n aswell_o as_o his_o own_o do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o chamberlaâ—ne_n in_o a_o treatise_n entitle_v policy_n to_o reduce_v the_o realm_n of_o england_n unto_o a_o prosperous_a wealth_n and_o estate_n dedicate_v unto_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n than_o lord_n protector_n assign_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o high_a price_n and_o dearness_n of_o victual_n far_o less_o than_o what_o be_v now_o to_o be_v abase_v of_o coin_n and_o giuâ—ng_v more_o than_o forty_o penny_n for_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n engross_a of_o commodity_n the_o high_a price_n of_o wool_n which_o cause_v the_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n be_v by_o the_o suppress_n of_o the_o abbey_n and_o liberality_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o waxen_a rich_a to_o convert_v all_o their_o ground_n into_o sheep_n pasture_n which_o diminish_v victual_n ten_o lordship_n to_o the_o great_a decay_n of_o husbandry_n
a_o consumption_n of_o their_o estate_n make_v the_o great_a most_o universal_a and_o extend_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n of_o the_o nation_n when_o as_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v for_o some_o year_n of_o late_a in_o england_n the_o great_a want_n of_o money_n and_o trade_n which_o shall_v introduce_v and_o procure_v it_o that_o ever_o it_o languish_v and_o groan_v under_o for_o three_o hundred_o year_n last_o pass_v by_o a_o universal_a poverty_n and_o want_v of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o twenty_o year_n great_a and_o heavy_a tax_n which_o yearly_o enforce_v and_o call_v for_o more_o money_n than_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n during_o that_o time_n receive_v for_o his_o west_n indies_n for_o his_o own_o account_n or_o england_n ever_o pay_v in_o tax_n all_o be_v sum_v up_o together_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 500_o year_n before_o together_o with_o a_o general_a pride_n &_o luxury_n since_o waste_v and_o carry_v away_o that_o little_a that_o be_v leave_v of_o our_o money_n whilst_o all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o our_o gold_n have_v be_v entice_v and_o transport_v into_o foreign_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fineness_n of_o our_o standard_n and_o their_o put_v a_o great_a value_n upon_o our_o coin_n much_o of_o our_o silver_n have_v in_o coin_n or_o plate_n be_v carry_v into_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n and_o from_o thence_o or_o from_o england_n into_o foreign_a part_n and_o that_o little_a which_o remain_v of_o it_o together_o with_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o silver_n convert_v into_o gold_n and_o silver_n lace_n or_o other_o vain_a and_o needless_a manufacture_n some_o million_o of_o money_n employ_v here_o by_o the_o dutch_a at_o interest_n because_o that_o their_o own_o country_n yield_v not_o above_o four_o per_fw-la cent_n for_o it_o call_v home_o and_o take_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o distemper_n and_o trouble_n the_o bring_n of_o interest_n by_o our_o usurp_a legislator_n to_o six_o per_fw-la cent_n whereby_o to_o advance_v the_o sale_n of_o loyal_a man_n land_n which_o they_o have_v without_o law_n or_o reason_n take_v from_o they_o eighty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o coin_n and_o silver_n bullion_n or_o ingot_n of_o our_o small_a remainder_n of_o money_n yearly_o carry_v out_o of_o england_n by_o our_o east_n indian_a company_n into_o the_o east_n indies_n or_o persia_n to_o purchase_v spice_n &_o many_o superfluous_a and_o transmarine_a commodity_n without_o which_o our_o forefather_n can_v live_v long_o more_o plentiful_o and_o healthy_a then_o now_o they_o do_v and_o so_o little_a money_n leave_v in_o the_o nation_n in_o general_a or_o among_o the_o common_a people_n as_o they_o be_v many_o of_o they_o be_v drag_v by_o their_o necessity_n enforce_v to_o endure_v the_o great_a bite_n and_o extortion_n from_o the_o usurer_n and_o the_o cancer_n or_o gangreen_n of_o usury_n &_o brokage_n grow_v so_o high_a and_o intolerable_a as_o by_o a_o judicious_a computation_n late_o make_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 3000._o public_a and_o private_a broker_n and_o harpy_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n take_v forty_o sixty_o or_o eighty_o per_fw-la cent_n far_o exceed_v that_o of_o the_o jew_n or_o the_o caursini_n when_o they_o torment_v england_n with_o their_o unmerciful_a usury_n until_o they_o be_v banish_v many_o of_o our_o merchant_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o adulterate_n of_o our_o commodity_n and_o take_v away_o the_o credit_n of_o they_o or_o by_o the_o enticement_n of_o a_o unlawful_a gain_n buy_v their_o corant_n at_o zant_n and_o silk_n and_o other_o commodity_n in_o the_o levant_n and_o turkey_n with_o piece_n of_o eight_o and_o their_o deal_n and_o timber_n in_o norway_n with_o dollar_n which_o have_v make_v such_o a_o scarcity_n and_o want_n as_o all_o the_o silver_n money_n coin_a in_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o late_a parliament_n so_o call_v with_o their_o dolorous_a cross_n and_o ill_a tune_a harp_n amount_v when_o it_o be_v call_v into_o the_o mint_n after_o his_o majesty_n restoration_n to_o no_o more_o with_o some_o store_n of_o brass_n copper_n or_o lead_v counterfeit_a money_n creep_v in_o among_o it_o than_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a or_o thereabouts_o and_o that_o which_o go_v about_o of_o the_o coin_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z and_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n not_o be_v estimate_v to_o be_v much_o above_o as_o much_o more_o noâ—_n make_v a_o total_a with_o both_o include_v together_o of_o more_o than_o a_o million_o and_o a_o half_a of_o sterling_a money_n which_o among_o four_o million_o of_o people_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v the_o account_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n in_o england_n there_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v many_o less_o will_v afford_v but_o seven_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n to_o every_o one_o and_o if_o the_o money_n in_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v as_o some_o have_v guess_v it_o more_o at_o random_n then_o upon_o certainty_n or_o probability_n amount_v unto_o twenty_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n or_o to_o make_v it_o numerum_fw-la rotundum_fw-la for_o the_o more_o even_a and_o easy_a compute_v of_o it_o three_o million_o sterling_a will_v yield_v every_o one_o but_o fifteen_o shilling_n which_o render_v the_o money_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v lamentable_o scarce_o &_o too_o little_a for_o the_o people_n &_o may_v without_o the_o blame_n of_o be_v over_o sanguine_a or_o credulous_a induce_v any_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o credit_n which_o the_o people_n have_v one_o with_o another_o far_o exceed_v the_o money_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o they_o which_o be_v any_o thing_n rich_a in_o the_o kingdom_n the_o nobility_n gentry_n and_o such_o as_o live_v upon_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n without_o trade_v only_o except_v be_v but_o as_o the_o pike_n in_o the_o pond_n or_o river_n which_o devour_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o multitude_n and_o small_a fry_n of_o fish_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o plenty_n of_o money_n now_o in_o england_n when_o poverty_n and_o want_n be_v as_o regiment_n of_o arm_a man_n break_v in_o upon_o every_o county_n and_o part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o lamentation_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o such_o as_o be_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o trade_n and_o employment_n be_v as_o the_o noise_n of_o many_o water_n and_o the_o excessive_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n be_v to_o seek_v for_o some_o other_o cause_n or_o original_n than_o a_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n when_o as_o there_o be_v no_o housekeeper_n but_o feel_v the_o burden_n and_o smart_n of_o they_o and_o may_v hear_v almost_o every_o body_n not_o as_o usurer_n which_o do_v it_o to_o conceal_v their_o money_n from_o such_o as_o may_v over_o importune_v they_o to_o borrow_v it_o or_o to_o heighten_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o as_o they_o may_v serve_v up_o to_o their_o exaction_n or_o in_o a_o greedy_a humour_n or_o appetite_n never_o think_v they_o have_v money_n enough_o but_o as_o a_o people_n exhaust_v and_o impoverish_v by_o war_n and_o luxury_n lament_v their_o want_n of_o money_n and_o that_o every_o town_n corporation_n city_n and_o county_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o more_o vain_a and_o prodigal_a part_n of_o the_o people_n who_o make_v haste_n to_o spend_v all_o that_o they_o have_v or_o can_v come_v at_o only_o exept_v have_v too_o many_o symptom_n and_o sign_n of_o a_o poverty_n and_o want_n of_o trade_n and_o tire_v themselves_o with_o the_o complaint_n of_o it_o and_o it_o can_v be_v either_o want_n or_o plenty_n of_o money_n which_o cause_v such_o extraordinary_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o food_n and_o household_n provision_n servant_n and_o workmen_n wage_n greatness_n of_o rent_n and_o the_o intolerable_a and_o unreasonable_a price_n of_o all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v either_o for_o the_o belly_n or_o the_o back_n now_o more_o than_o it_o be_v twenty_o year_n ago_o and_o then_o more_o than_o it_o be_v some_o hundred_o year_n before_o make_v the_o sin_n of_o oppression_n and_o cozen_a one_o another_o to_o rise_v like_o the_o water_n of_o noah_n flood_n prevail_v and_o increase_v great_o but_o the_o wickedness_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n do_v and_o devise_v evil_a continual_o oppress_v and_o cheat_v one_o another_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o abundance_n of_o money_n that_o have_v make_v beef_n to_o be_v at_o three_o penny_n mutton_n four_o penny_n a_o pound_n and_o to_o be_v much_o dear_a at_o christmas_n and_o other_o festival_n then_o at_o other_o time_n in_o the_o year_n but_o a_o evil_a custom_n only_o &_o the_o will_n &_o pleasure_n of_o the_o butcher_n or_o that_o have_v raise_v â—he_n board_n wage_n of_o a_o footman_n to_o be_v seven_o shilling_n and_o a_o valect_n du_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr or_o extraordinary_a servingman_n ten_o shilling_n
shall_v be_v and_o that_o it_o be_v and_o will_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n unless_o the_o oppress_a and_o cheat_v one_o another_o shall_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v for_o their_o good_a that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subordinate_a magistrate_n shall_v correct_v and_o regulate_v the_o deceit_n and_o excess_n of_o rate_n and_o price_n in_o market_n as_o those_o of_o the_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n be_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o when_o they_o be_v fine_v five_o hundred_o mark_n pro_fw-la illicitis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la &_o forstallamentis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la in_o officio_fw-la svo_fw-la piscatorum_fw-la 15._o for_o forstallings_n and_o other_o unlawful_a practice_n in_o their_o trade_n or_o as_o king_n e._n 3._o do_v when_o upon_o a_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o the_o butcher_n such_o a_o watchful_a eye_n be_v then_o keep_v more_o than_o now_o upon_o the_o deceit_n of_o trade_n do_v stick_v and_o fasten_v the_o fat_a of_o great_a or_o fat_a ox_n upon_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o lean_a whereby_o to_o promote_v the_o sale_n and_o price_n in_o deceptionem_fw-la populi_fw-la 28._o to_o the_o damage_n and_o deceit_n of_o the_o people_n he_o command_v the_o mayor_n to_o provide_v a_o remedy_n or_o as_o a_o assize_n of_o bread_n and_o good_a and_o needful_a ordinance_n for_o baker_n brewer_n inholder_n vintner_n and_o butcher_n be_v set_v and_o make_v there_o be_v a_o old_a assize_n book_n make_v and_o ordain_v in_o anno_fw-la 12_o h._n 7._o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n viz._n john_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n christopher_z hatton_n william_n lord_n burghley_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n charles_n lord_n howard_n henry_n lord_n hunsdon_n thomas_n lord_n buckhurst_n sir_n francis_n knowles_n sir_n thomas_n heneage_n sir_n john_n fortcâ—cue_n and_o sir_n john_n wolley_n or_o the_o decree_n if_o have_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o november_n anno_fw-la 11._o of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n after_o consultation_n have_v with_o diverse_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o certificate_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n viz._n sir_n thomas_n richardson_n knight_n sir_n robert_z heath_n knight_n sir_n humphrey_n davenport_n knight_n sir_n john_n denham_n kt_n sir_n richard_n hutton_n knight_n sir_n william_n jones_n knight_n sir_n george_n croke_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n trevor_n knight_n sir_n george_z vernon_z knight_n sir_n robert_n barkley_n knight_n and_o sir_n francis_n crawley_n knight_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o 14._o day_n of_o december_n than_o next_o follow_v that_o no_o innkeeper_n or_o ostler_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n or_o ten_o mile_n distant_a who_o have_v since_o make_v such_o excessive_a rate_n as_o have_v affright_v many_o of_o their_o customer_n away_o who_o find_v it_o less_o chargeable_a to_o come_v to_o london_n in_o passage_n coach_n or_o send_v their_o horse_n back_o into_o the_o country_n to_o find_v out_o more_o honest_a innkeeper_n shall_v take_v above_o six_o penny_n for_o hay_n for_o a_o horse_n stand_v night_n or_o day_n nor_o more_o than_o six_o penny_n for_o a_o peck_n of_o oat_n of_o the_o measure_n call_v winchester_n measure_n no_o tavernor_n or_o victualler_n sell_v wine_n by_o retail_n shall_v sell_v or_o make_v ready_a for_o sale_n any_o sort_n of_o flesh_n fish_n or_o other_o victual_n save_o bread_n nor_o procure_v to_o be_v set_v up_o the_o trade_n of_o a_o cook_n within_o the_o same_o house_n or_o in_o any_o shop_n or_o room_n thereunto_o belong_v or_o in_o any_o house_n near_o adjacent_a nor_o permit_v or_o suffer_v any_o flesh_n fish_n or_o other_o victual_n except_o bread_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n to_o be_v there_o eat_v by_o any_o of_o his_o guest_n and_o do_v likewise_o upon_o hear_v of_o divers_a innkeeper_n who_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o rate_v before_o specify_v be_v competent_a further_o ordain_v that_o where_o grain_n and_o hey_n shall_v at_o a_o further_a distance_n from_o london_n be_v sell_v at_o lesser_a price_n there_o the_o rate_n &_o price_n shall_v be_v according_o and_o that_o that_o ordinance_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n until_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o in_o other_o county_n and_o place_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o because_o of_o the_o increase_n of_o price_n in_o the_o part_n adjoin_v great_a rate_n shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v permit_v and_o that_o thereupon_o other_o rate_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v set_v and_o be_v set_v be_v command_v and_o enâ—oynâ—d_v to_o be_v strict_o and_o due_o observe_v until_o by_o the_o like_a authority_n they_o shall_v be_v alter_v and_o can_v deny_v but_o that_o if_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a progenitor_n if_o they_o can_v ex_fw-la praevisione_n by_o some_o foresight_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v of_o which_o supernatural_a eminency_n there_o be_v a_o non_fw-la datur_fw-la or_o denial_n even_o to_o king_n and_o prince_n have_v understand_v that_o their_o ancient_a and_o lawful_a right_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_a will_v in_o return_n of_o all_o their_o benefit_n daily_a and_o yearly_o heap_v upon_o their_o subject_n have_v be_v ever_o think_v to_o have_v be_v a_o grievance_n or_o oppression_n or_o endeavour_v to_o be_v withhold_v from_o they_o they_o may_v have_v save_v as_o much_o and_o more_o as_o that_o will_v have_v come_v unto_o by_o reserve_v upon_o all_o their_o bounty_n and_o grant_v or_o lease_n of_o their_o manner_n or_o land_n their_o pourveyance_n or_o household_n provision_n or_o when_o they_o give_v land_n of_o inheritance_n render_v small_a or_o disproportionate_a rent_n or_o fee_n farm_n to_o the_o great_a yearly_a value_n which_o they_o now_o appear_v to_o be_v may_v have_v add_v so_o much_o of_o pourveyance_n or_o provision_n as_o may_v have_v take_v away_o that_o causeless_a murmur_n against_o the_o pourveyance_n which_o our_o old_a saxon_a king_n aethelstane_n who_o reign_v here_o in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 938._o understand_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a for_o his_o housekeeping_n as_o when_o he_o have_v subdue_v the_o welâ—h_a prince_n &_o make_v they_o his_o tributary_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o covenant_n with_o he_o at_o hereford_n not_o only_o to_o pay_v he_o yearly_a twenty_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n and_o three_o hundred_o of_o silver_n but_o five_o hundred_o head_n of_o cattle_n with_o hawk_n and_o hound_n to_o a_o certain_a number_n towards_o which_o payment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o howel_n dâ—a_n say_v our_o industrious_a speed_n wâ—lleâ—se_n the_o king_n of_o aberfraw_n be_v charge_v at_o sixty_o six_o pound_n a_o early_a composition_n rate_n for_o pourveyance_n the_o prince_n dinemore_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o powy_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o like_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o that_o now_o to_o deny_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n be_v a_o great_a injustice_n and_o injury_n then_o to_o have_v deny_v it_o to_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_z or_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n or_o in_o some_o hundred_o year_n before_o for_o that_o than_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v have_v preserve_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n from_o the_o rapine_n and_o unconscionable_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o household_n provision_n which_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n may_v have_v forbear_v to_o impose_v upon_o their_o king_n though_o they_o do_v it_o upon_o other_o that_o if_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o a_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v make_v that_o for_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n after_o to_o the_o end_n to_o make_v a_o treasury_n or_o provision_n of_o money_n which_o commonwealth_n and_o many_o kingdom_n be_v not_o without_o for_o the_o protection_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o people_n against_o invasion_n or_o emergent_a evil_n the_o price_n take_v in_o the_o market_n more_o than_o former_o over_o and_o above_o the_o genuine_a and_o real_a worth_n of_o the_o commodity_n shall_v be_v collect_v and_o lay_v up_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a or_o that_o all_o that_o take_v land_n to_o farm_n shall_v pay_v ten_o time_n the_o former_a yearly_a value_n and_o all_o thing_n buy_v in_o the_o market_n shall_v like_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o salt_n be_v for_o some_o thing_n at_o three_o or_o four_o time_n or_o for_o other_o at_o ten_o fifteen_o or_o 20._o time_n beyond_o the_o true_a value_n it_o will_v not_o be_v imaginable_a how_o near_o the_o people_n murmur_v will_v have_v arrive_v to_o that_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o desert_n when_o they_o
forget_v the_o mercy_n and_o wonder_n of_o the_o almighty_a or_o that_o they_o will_v have_v be_v bring_v to_o any_o manner_n of_o belief_n that_o ever_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v able_a to_o bear_v so_o great_a and_o so_o intolerable_a as_o they_o will_v have_v call_v it_o a_o burden_n and_o yet_o now_o that_o time_n and_o custom_n like_o milo_n calf_n carry_v until_o he_o be_v a_o bull_n and_o be_v a_o bull_n find_v to_o be_v no_o heavyer_n then_o when_o he_o be_v a_o calf_n the_o burden_n be_v not_o so_o heavy_a at_o the_o last_o as_o they_o will_v have_v believe_v it_o will_v have_v be_v at_o the_o first_o because_o the_o people_n have_v hitherto_o make_v shift_n to_o bear_v it_o by_o cheat_v or_o impoverish_v one_o another_o and_o by_o lay_v the_o burden_n one_o upon_o another_o will_v dispendio_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la to_o the_o not_o to_o be_v avoid_v loss_n and_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v for_o some_o time_n long_o able_a to_o endure_v it_o if_o the_o rich_a may_v grind_v and_o devour_v the_o poor_a and_o the_o king_n now_o his_o pourveyance_n be_v take_v away_o must_v bear_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o burden_n that_o if_o the_o king_n before_o he_o have_v grant_v the_o great_a act_n of_o pardon_n bounty_n and_o indemnity_n that_o ever_o any_o or_o all_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v do_v before_o he_o to_o a_o company_n of_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a people_n who_o have_v out_o do_v either_o sheba_n or_o shimei_n or_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o zeruâ—ah_n and_o deserve_v less_o than_o any_o of_o their_o forefather_n unless_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o all_o the_o groundless_a obloquy_n and_o reproach_n which_o they_o can_v cast_v upon_o he_o the_o banish_n &_o persecute_v of_o himself_o &_o his_o brethren_n murder_n and_o ruin_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o estate_n kingdom_n and_o revenue_n for_o twelve_o year_n together_o and_o all_o thing_n endeavour_v which_o may_v load_v he_o or_o they_o with_o scorn_n and_o indignity_n can_v by_o any_o fanatic_n or_o factious_a people_n be_v prove_v which_o it_o never_o can_v to_o have_v be_v by_o dispensation_n or_o communication_n with_o god_n and_o a_o live_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o spirit_n have_v take_v in_o again_o to_o the_o crown_n all_o those_o forfeit_v right_n franchise_n and_o privilege_n which_o have_v be_v heretofore_o too_o liberal_o give_v or_o grant_v from_o it_o and_o reserve_v a_o ten_o time_n great_a pourveyance_n than_o be_v by_o any_o now_o complain_v of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n will_v have_v be_v so_o glad_a with_o their_o quail_n as_o they_o will_v have_v blame_v themselves_o for_o murmur_v without_o a_o cause_n either_o before_o or_o after_o they_o have_v they_o and_o that_o those_o who_o can_v adventure_v to_o transgress_v the_o law_n which_o by_o their_o idolised_a covenant_n they_o bind_v themselves_o to_o observe_v and_o buy_v place_n and_o office_n in_o the_o king_n household_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o profit_n whereof_o be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n allowance_n of_o diet_n may_v now_o that_o many_o of_o those_o diet_n and_o table_n be_v take_v away_o come_v to_o a_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o necessity_n and_o right_a use_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o composition_n for_o they_o that_o the_o allowance_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la propose_v as_o a_o recompense_n for_o his_o loss_n in_o the_o want_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o excise_n of_o ale_n and_o beer_n settle_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o that_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o will_v not_o make_v amends_o for_o what_o he_o lose_v by_o his_o tenor_n in_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n thereof_o for_o as_o to_o the_o honour_n regality_n and_o right_a use_n of_o it_o that_o and_o ten_o time_n more_o and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v give_v in_o money_n or_o a_o yearly_a rent_n will_v not_o have_v be_v enough_o for_o the_o purchase_n that_o thrice_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la can_v balance_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n and_o damage_n as_o the_o king_n sustain_v by_o his_o remit_v of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o that_o the_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o king_n house_n can_v be_v so_o well_o support_v by_o any_o certain_a yearly_a allowance_n in_o money_n nor_o the_o squeeze_v and_o enhance_v of_o the_o market_n be_v so_o well_o escape_v as_o they_o will_v be_v by_o that_o most_o easy_a laudable_a and_o accustom_a way_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n and_o shall_v be_v the_o care_n of_o every_o good_a subject_n to_o further_o rather_o than_o hinder_v the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o that_o the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o take_v away_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o have_v so_o visible_o and_o often_o appear_v to_o every_o unprejudiced_a eye_n or_o judgement_n as_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o englishman_n unless_o it_o be_v cornelius_n holland_n one_o of_o those_o that_o help_v to_o kill_v the_o heir_n for_o his_o inheritance_n and_o will_v rather_o have_v pourveyance_n to_o be_v a_o grievance_n then_o that_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o get_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n creslow_v pasture_n in_o buckinghamshire_n which_o be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o fat_a of_o the_o king_n lean_a cattle_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n as_o every_o man_n may_v well_o conclude_v that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o for_o tâ—e_v good_a and_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v never_o be_v rich_a or_o happy_a when_o their_o prince_n be_v poor_a or_o necessitous_a and_o if_o they_o love_v themselves_o be_v to_o love_v and_o support_v he_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v his_o praeâ—emption_n and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o then_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o dishonour_v or_o oppress_v as_o he_o be_v already_o and_o like_a to_o be_v more_o and_o more_o for_o want_v of_o it_o which_o shall_v be_v number_v among_o those_o ancient_a and_o legal_a privilege_n and_o right_n belong_v to_o sovereignty_n puâ—chased_v by_o the_o care_n and_o labour_n of_o our_o many_o english_a king_n and_o monarch_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n fortune_n and_o estate_n in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o monarchy_n which_o be_v of_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n continuance_n and_o be_v a_o duty_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o cheerful_o submit_v unto_o than_o any_o ordinance_n by_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o any_o city_n borough_n town_n or_o corporation_n or_o those_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o manor_n by_o grant_n allowance_n or_o permission_n of_o royal_a indulgence_n or_o those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o great_a engrosser_n of_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n who_o beside_o their_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o orphan_n which_o yield_v they_o very_o great_a yearly_a profit_n and_o advantage_n do_v receive_v &_o take_v among_o many_o other_o thing_n not_o here_o particular_o mention_v by_o a_o grant_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o of_o his_o tolles_n at_o queen_n hithe_n belines_n gate_n and_o downgate_n and_o else_o where_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o a_o small_a fee_n farm_n rend_v of_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la if_o enjoy_v by_o so_o good_a a_o title_n which_o be_v former_o take_v for_o the_o king_n use_n for_o every_o tun_n of_o beer_n carry_v from_o billingsgate_n by_o merchant_n stranger_n beyond_o the_o sea_n four_o penny_n secundi_fw-la out_o of_o every_o hundred_o of_o salmon_n bring_v to_o queen_n hithe_n by_o foreigner_n or_o such_o as_o be_v not_o free_a of_o the_o city_n two_o salmon_n for_o every_o thousand_o of_o herring_n buy_v in_o shop_n a_o haâ—f_a penny_n twenty_o six_o mackarel_n out_o of_o every_o mackarel_n boat_n one_o fish_n out_o of_o every_o dosser_n of_o fish_n not_o have_v in_o it_o mullet_n ray_n congre_n turbut_n etc._n etc._n two_o salmon_n out_o of_o every_o bark_n which_o bring_v salmon_n out_o of_o scotland_n some_o sprat_n out_o of_o every_o boat_n or_o bark_n with_o sprat_n two_o penny_n of_o every_o oyster_n boat_n out_o of_o every_o bark_n or_o boat_n of_o haddock_n twenty_o six_o haddock_n out_o of_o every_o ship_n or_o bark_n lade_v with_o herring_n from_o yarmouth_n two_o hundred_o herring_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n bring_v to_o london_n after_o the_o same_o rate_n as_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n at_o london_n bridge_n for_o every_o ship_n bark_n or_o vessel_n not_o belong_v to_o london_n or_o
the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n which_o come_v within_o the_o orloke_n two_o penny_n five_o egg_n in_o every_o hundred_o bring_v to_o london_n for_o poultry_n bring_v thither_o on_o horseback_n three_o farthing_n and_o on_o foot_n a_o half_a penny_n for_o every_o load_n of_o cheese_n two_o penny_n for_o every_o dozen_o of_o sheep_n bring_v to_o smithfield_n to_o be_v sell_v a_o half_a penny_n for_o every_o cow_n or_o beast_n buy_v out_o of_o the_o franchise_n a_o penny_n and_o of_o every_o foraigner_n bring_v cow_n beef_n sheep_n swine_n or_o pork_n to_o smithfield_n to_o be_v sell_v betwixt_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o christmas_n the_o three_o best_a beast_n sheep_n swine_n or_o pork_n after_o the_o two_o first_o best_o or_o some_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o if_o the_o beast_n be_v of_o the_o value_n of_o a_o mark_n the_o bailiff_n be_v to_o restore_v forty_o penny_n for_o his_o skin_n and_o may_v take_v for_o lean_a hog_n or_o pork_n bring_v thither_o to_o be_v sell_v betwixt_o hock_n tide_n and_o michaelmas_n the_o three_o best_o next_o afâ—ter_v the_o first_o best_a or_o twelve_o or_o six_o penny_n in_o lieu_n thereof_o which_o with_o their_o other_o tolles_n and_o perquisites_n and_o the_o yearly_a scavage_a or_o shewage_n &_o the_o profit_n of_o tronage_n and_o pesage_n at_o the_o balance_n together_o with_o their_o yearly_a income_n by_o the_o coal_n metre_n place_n will_v if_o the_o king_n for_o the_o better_a supply_n of_o his_o pourveyance_n shall_v take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o they_o be_v now_o collect_v and_o take_v either_o in_o money_n or_o in_o specie_fw-la the_o above_o mention_v tolles_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v but_o the_o irradiation_n and_o participation_n of_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n impart_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o better_a order_n and_o management_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o lesser_a orb_n and_o as_o be_v covenant_v in_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o fee_n farm_n of_o three_o hundred_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o shirivalty_n of_o london_n and_o middlesex_n by_o king_n john_n in_o case_n of_o take_v away_o or_o grant_v any_o of_o the_o profit_n thereof_o release_v and_o discharge_v the_o say_v fee_fw-mi farm_n rend_v of_o fifty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la bring_v a_o good_a assistance_n to_o his_o charge_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o household_n provision_n and_o make_v he_o some_o amends_o and_o recompense_n for_o his_o daily_a great_a damage_n sustain_v in_o his_o more_o than_o former_o expense_n for_o his_o household_n provision_n by_o make_v his_o so_o constant_a abode_n in_o that_o his_o imperial_a chamber_n be_v privilege_n better_a to_o be_v like_v and_o approve_v then_o many_o of_o those_o which_o be_v not_o discommend_v in_o military_a affair_n where_o a_o colonel_n of_o horse_n have_v liberty_n beside_o his_o pay_n of_o a_o colonel_n to_o reckon_v a_o pay_n for_o a_o captain_n though_o he_o have_v none_o and_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o spare_a horse_n and_o to_o muster_n and_o take_v pay_v for_o â—ix_v of_o his_o own_o servant_n and_o the_o like_a for_o one_o in_o every_o of_o the_o six_o troop_n of_o his_o regiment_n and_o may_v be_v allow_v a_o sovereign_a as_o well_o as_o those_o daily_a and_o frequent_o practise_v give_v receive_v and_o take_v acknowledgement_n of_o favour_n reciprocation_n and_o discharge_v of_o obligation_n which_o be_v in_o and_o through_o the_o kingdom_n perform_v as_o well_o as_o expect_v by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o nation_n one_o unto_o another_o and_o by_o all_o mankind_n in_o their_o several_a action_n and_o affair_n one_o with_o another_o and_o their_o dependency_n and_o relation_n one_o unto_o another_o and_o as_o little_a to_o be_v omit_v as_o the_o duty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o praeemption_a of_o the_o tyn_n at_o a_o reasonable_a rate_n with_o many_o other_o allowance_n and_o liberty_n in_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n and_o devon_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o the_o king_n or_o his_o royal_a predecessor_n king_n of_o england_n who_o before_o they_o have_v grant_v they_o away_o have_v all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o soil_n where_o the_o tin_n mine_n be_v for_o it_o can_v be_v any_o injustice_n or_o have_v so_o much_o as_o any_o aspect_n of_o wrong_n or_o oppression_n that_o he_o who_o royal_a ancestor_n have_v grant_v &_o confirm_v to_o all_o his_o people_n their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n shall_v seek_v to_o preserve_v his_o own_o which_o help_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o they_o and_o his_o praestationes_fw-la angariarum_fw-la &_o parangariarum_fw-la plaustrorum_fw-la &_o navium_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o pourveyance_n cart_n take_v and_o impress_v of_o ship_n which_o as_o bossius_n cite_v by_o zecchius_fw-la administratione_fw-la say_v regi_fw-la competunt_fw-la ratione_fw-la excellentiae_fw-la ejus_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la quae_fw-la regalia_z dicuntur_fw-la for_o that_o as_o zecchius_fw-la allege_v multa_fw-la adjumenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la ti_fw-mi necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la dominium_fw-la intus_fw-la &_o extern_a tueri_fw-la valeat_fw-la many_o thing_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o prince_n to_o defend_v his_o dominion_n at_o home_n as_o well_o as_o abroad_o or_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v it_o to_o be_v no_o duty_n &_o will_v be_v such_o stranger_n to_o the_o scripture_n &_o the_o right_a interpretation_n and_o meaning_n thereof_o as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o five_o commandment_n extend_v only_o to_o parent_n natural_a when_o any_o shall_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o respect_v they_o or_o to_o let_v their_o fancy_n run_v as_o wild_a as_o the_o zealous_a reformer_n do_v at_o crâ—ydon_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o grand_a rebellion_n when_o he_o will_v have_v prohibit_v the_o read_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o commandment_n in_o the_o decalogue_n by_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n they_o can_v if_o they_o will_v not_o throw_v away_o their_o reason_n and_o understanding_n but_o acknowledge_v that_o if_o uriah_n can_v rational_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v unfit_a for_o he_o to_o go_v to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o take_v the_o comfort_n of_o it_o when_o his_o lord_n joab_n and_o the_o servant_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v encamp_v in_o the_o field_n 11.12_o and_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o applaud_v for_o it_o it_o can_v be_v think_v to_o be_v correspondent_a to_o the_o greatness_n and_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n or_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o shall_v want_v those_o ordinary_a and_o no_o very_o chargeable_a respect_n and_o conveniency_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o the_o privilege_n to_o have_v his_o good_n in_o progress_n or_o upon_o removal_n carry_v for_o he_o at_o easy_a rate_n by_o his_o subject_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v of_o he_o or_o have_v be_v raise_v and_o bring_v to_o what_o they_o have_v by_o the_o bounty_n and_o royal_a influence_n of_o he_o and_o his_o princely_a progenitor_n and_o protect_v and_o defend_v by_o they_o when_o as_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n do_v enjoy_v those_o or_o the_o like_a service_n from_o their_o tenant_n for_o let_v they_o heretofore_o have_v good_a pennyworth_n of_o they_o or_o in_o hope_n that_o they_o may_v hereafter_o be_v good_a unto_o they_o and_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o grumble_n or_o grudge_v to_o perform_v those_o duty_n and_o remuneration_n to_o their_o king_n who_o honour_n and_o jurisdiction_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v when_o they_o can_v do_v it_o willing_o to_o other_o upon_o lâ—sser_a hope_n or_o gratification_n and_o that_o he_o have_v already_o and_o may_v as_o well_o deserve_v it_o as_o that_o great_a and_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o clifford_n late_a earl_n of_o cumberland_n who_o heir_n the_o lady_n anne_n clifford_n countess_n of_o pembroke_n dorset_z and_o mountgomery_n do_v at_o this_o day_n of_o her_o oblige_a tenant_n in_o the_o north_n who_o cart_n be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v at_o any_o removal_n from_o her_o castle_n of_o skipton_n in_o craven_n in_o yorkshire_n by_o certain_a proportion_a journey_n to_o her_o castle_n of_o appleby_n in_o westmoreland_n where_o her_o tenant_n in_o that_o county_n be_v to_o furnish_v yearly_o six_o hundred_o hen_n or_o a_o groat_n for_o every_o hâ—n_n and_o six_o hundred_o bushel_n of_o oat_n distinguish_v or_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sergeant_n oat_n and_o those_o in_o craven_a as_o many_o hen_n or_o six_o penny_n for_o every_o hen_n or_o as_o other_o who_o take_v benefit_n by_o such_o or_o the_o like_a retribution_n custom_n and_o usage_n in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n or_o the_o north_n thereof_o as_o boon_n hen_n etc._n etc._n at_o sheffeild_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n once_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o
of_o money_n raise_v by_o tax_n have_v but_o enforce_v a_o conquest_n of_o less_o than_o a_o sixâ—eenth_o part_n of_o those_o great_a and_o rich_a territory_n which_o may_v once_o have_v be_v have_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n and_o if_o we_o will_v but_o regard_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o gratitude_n which_o like_o the_o blood_n be_v wont_a to_o circulate_v and_o attend_v their_o heart_n shall_v blush_v to_o take_v a_o lesser_a care_n of_o the_o king_n right_n and_o preeminence_n then_o our_o ancestor_n be_v accustom_v to_o do_v who_o in_o a_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 42._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n declare_v that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o disherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o in_o a_o parliament_n in_o the_o fourteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n may_v be_v keep_v that_o all_o thing_n do_v or_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v redress_v and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v as_o free_a as_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n be_v or_o to_o deny_v those_o ancient_a right_n of_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o the_o former_a composition_n for_o they_o to_o a_o king_n who_o have_v rescue_v we_o from_o a_o slavery_n from_o which_o we_o can_v not_o redeem_v ourselves_o and_o restore_v all_o the_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a party_n to_o their_o forfeit_a law_n and_o liberty_n or_o that_o he_o shall_v meet_v with_o no_o better_a acknowledgement_n then_o that_o those_o who_o profess_v that_o their_o life_n estate_n and_o fortune_n shall_v be_v at_o his_o dispose_n in_o order_n to_o his_o service_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v tenant_n in_o cord_n shall_v by_o deny_v hâ—s_n praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o but_o be_v tenant_n in_o ore_n and_o by_o their_o high_a rate_n and_o imposition_n upon_o his_o household_n provision_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o take_v ex_fw-la over_o svo_fw-la that_o which_o shall_v maintain_v he_o &_o his_o household_n and_o that_o the_o king_n who_o public_o profess_v that_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v that_o his_o people_n shall_v come_v flock_v as_o they_o do_v to_o whitehal_o to_o see_v he_o where_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o â—eed_v they_o shall_v now_o be_v so_o much_o necessitate_v or_o impose_v upon_o as_o he_o be_v by_o his_o want_n of_o pourveyance_n and_o the_o former_a way_n of_o composition_n for_o they_o or_o that_o the_o maligner_n of_o our_o english_a honour_n and_o prosperity_n shall_v publish_v it_o in_o gath_n or_o askelon_n or_o have_v cause_n to_o upbraid_v we_o with_o hic_fw-la clarae_fw-la virtutis_fw-la honos_fw-la haec_fw-la gloria_fw-la sceptri_fw-la hoc_fw-la magni_fw-la decus_fw-la imperii_fw-la tale_n ve_fw-la triumphâ—s_fw-la be_v these_o the_o promise_n this_o the_o high_a renown_n great_a empire_n honour_n glory_n of_o a_o crown_n or_o that_o our_o return_v shall_v be_v no_o more_o to_o a_o king_n who_o do_v not_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o greece_n the_o spawn_n and_o nursery_n of_o republike_n zonaras_n fill_v their_o treasury_n with_o tax_n &_o impose_v ten_o drachma_n upon_o every_o house_n assessment_n upon_o every_o payment_n of_o silver_n money_n and_o tax_n upon_o beggar_n &_o whore_n and_o such_o as_o be_v make_v free_a upon_o cattle_n dung_n horse_n mule_n ass_n ox_n and_o 3._o penny_n upon_o every_o dog_n or_o the_o fumaria_fw-la tributa_fw-la chimney_n money_n leavy_v by_o nicephorus_n the_o emperor_n the_o chimney_n money_n which_o be_v now_o take_v in_o england_n be_v of_o late_a only_o grant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n to_o supply_v the_o decay_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o a_o tax_n likewise_o upon_o every_o man_n that_o grow_v sudden_o rich_a upon_o a_o presumption_n that_o he_o have_v find_v some_o treasure_n which_o by_o prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n a_o canon_n or_o canonicum_fw-la tributum_fw-la ordinary_a or_o constant_a yearly_a tribute_n amount_v in_o the_o whole_a to_o as_o much_o as_o 17_o s._n six_o penny_n beside_o a_o sheep_n oriental_n six_o bushel_n of_o barley_n six_o bushel_n of_o bran_n six_o measure_n of_o wine_n and_o thirty_o hen_n impose_v upon_o every_o village_n vectigalibus_fw-la have_v thirty_o chimney_n impose_v by_o â—saacus_fw-la commenius_n the_o emperor_n or_o a_o tax_n upon_o the_o rich_a to_o excuse_v the_o poor_a nor_o as_o the_o roman_n do_v whilst_o they_o be_v a_o commonwealth_n impose_v a_o tax_n or_o imposition_n but_o in_o case_n of_o present_a great_a necessity_n empire_n and_o by_o the_o people_n consent_n in_o parliament_n de_fw-la agris_fw-la &_o pascuis_fw-la or_o a_o land_n assessment_n to_o make_v a_o aerarium_fw-la or_o treasury_n to_o supply_v future_a emergency_n or_o collect_v aurum_fw-la vicesimarium_fw-la administrat_fw-la a_o twenty_o pevy_n of_o every_o man_n estate_n ad_fw-la ultimos_fw-la casus_fw-la to_o support_v the_o commonwealth_n when_o it_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v distress_v civil_a or_o a_o tax_n before_o hand_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o war_n in_o gaul_n when_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o or_o poll-money_n without_o common_a assent_n and_o a_o imposition_n or_o tax_n upon_o salt_n nor_o raise_v tax_n and_o tribute_n as_o they_o do_v tributim_fw-la a_fw-la singulis_fw-la ad_fw-la tributum_fw-la solvendum_fw-la aerario_fw-la bellis_fw-la exinanito_fw-la to_o fill_v again_o their_o treasury_n exhaust_v by_o war_n a_o tax_n or_o rate_n upon_o wine_n a_o ten_o of_o all_o corn_n oil_n manilia_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o a_o twenty_o penny_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o be_v make_v free_a caesaris_fw-la a_o vectigal_a or_o tribute_n for_o fish_n in_o lake_n and_o fish_n pond_n a_o yearly_a pension_n for_o every_o house_n in_o 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waâ—s_n and_o continue_v by_o tiberius_n
licencia_fw-la a_o unbounded_a licence_n in_o the_o magistrate_n to_o tax_n the_o people_n and_o a_o licence_n to_o the_o people_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o liberty_n to_o trade_n and_o cozâ—n_v one_o another_o make_v they_o so_o patient_a to_o undergo_v those_o vectigaliâ—_n ac_fw-la collationes_fw-la aliaque_fw-la servilâ—a_fw-la onera_fw-la tax_n payment_n and_o servile_a burden_n which_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o endure_v all_o or_o most_o of_o which_o be_v continue_v and_o lie_v heavy_a upon_o they_o upon_o pretence_n of_o debt_n incur_v for_o the_o public_a to_o be_v pay_v or_o otherwise_o have_v make_v such_o a_o dearth_n of_o all_o household_n provision_n as_o that_o notwithstanding_o that_o their_o huge_a granary_n at_o amsterdam_n be_v always_o store_v with_o abundance_n of_o corn_n to_o transport_v and_o sell_v to_o all_o other_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n where_o they_o find_v any_o scarcity_n or_o want_n of_o it_o a_o family_n of_o ten_o person_n more_o than_o one_o half_z whereof_o have_v be_v young_a child_n have_v this_o last_o winter_n among_o other_o victual_n as_o flesh_n fish_n root_n etc._n etc._n be_v enforce_v to_o spend_v 17_o s._n sterling_a in_o a_o week_n in_o ordinary_a and_o common_a bread_n and_o twelve_o shilling_n sterling_a within_o the_o same_o circle_n of_o time_n for_o turf_n or_o fire_v and_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v sink_v so_o fast_o into_o a_o poverty_n as_o by_o a_o exact_a account_n take_v thereof_o there_o have_v be_v this_o last_o year_n more_o than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o former_a year_n above_o eighty_o thousand_o pawn_n bring_v into_o the_o public_a lombard_n at_o amsterdam_n and_o may_v teach_v they_o and_o all_o the_o world_n at_o last_o how_o great_a the_o difference_n will_v be_v betwixt_o a_o natural_a and_o hereditary_a prince_n govern_v by_o the_o know_a law_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o with_o less_o charge_n and_o that_o which_o be_v only_o uphold_v by_o the_o power_n of_o 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complain_v as_o the_o common_a people_n of_o normandy_n do_v not_o long_o ago_o france_n that_o they_o be_v une_fw-fr uraye_fw-fr anatomy_n de_fw-fr corpse_n humain_fw-fr auquel_fw-fr ne_fw-fr rest_n plus_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr os_fw-la le_fw-fr peau_n &_o encore_fw-fr foulez_fw-fr like_o a_o anatomy_n of_o a_o man_n body_n which_o have_v nothing_o but_o bone_n and_o skin_n leave_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o also_o foul_a enough_o but_o have_v make_v they_o in_o the_o generality_n rich_a than_o himself_o and_o more_o abound_v in_o plenty_n and_o riches_n than_o any_o nation_n of_o christendom_n and_o be_v the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o affliction_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n who_o in_o the_o haltion_n and_o peaceable_a day_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n do_v so_o much_o abhor_v the_o mode_n or_o manner_n of_o a_o arbitary_a government_n as_o he_o do_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n that_o monarch_n of_o letter_n and_o learning_n the_o great_a selden_n together_o with_o mr._n oliver_n st._n john_n for_o but_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n or_o divulge_v a_o manuscript_n or_o discourse_n write_v by_o sir_n robert_n dudley_n a_o titular_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n and_o a_o english_a fugitive_n of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n how_o to_o make_v the_o king_n a_o great_a revenue_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o gabel_n or_o tax_n in_o italy_n borrow_v by_o mr._n st._n john_n out_o of_o sr._n robert_n cotton_v famous_a library_n where_o it_o have_v otherwise_o sleep_v and_o cause_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o the_o now_o earl_n of_o clare_n the_o say_a mr._n selden_n and_o mr._n st._n john_n for_o the_o publish_n of_o it_o though_o but_o in_o manuscript_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o any_o action_n desire_n or_o intention_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o when_o he_o may_v like_v the_o dairo_n or_o emperor_n of_o japan_n have_v wallow_v in_o riches_n and_o pleasure_n and_o as_o a_o minotaur_n have_v feed_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n if_o he_o will_v have_v but_o deliver_v up_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o their_o after_o generation_n as_o slave_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n &_o government_n of_o a_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n he_o do_v on_o the_o contrary_n not_o only_o most_o constant_o endure_v all_o the_o misery_n danger_n &_o ignominy_n which_o they_o can_v cast_v upon_o he_o but_o rather_o than_o he_o will_v betray_v or_o give_v up_o their_o religion_n law_n or_o liberty_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o preserve_v they_o and_o hauâ—ng_v before_o his_o death_n establish_v our_o excellent_a law_n of_o magna_fw-la â—harta_fw-la and_o make_v they_o strong_a and_o more_o bind_v then_o ever_o they_o be_v before_o by_o confirm_v they_o and_o other_o their_o liberty_n and_o 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heart_n and_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n of_o england_n and_o persuade_v they_o who_o have_v now_o and_o have_v before_o the_o tax_n raise_v to_o improve_v rebellion_n few_o tax_n and_o imposition_n lay_v upon_o they_o than_o any_o nation_n within_o the_o walk_n or_o perambulation_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v the_o free_a and_o do_v enjoy_v more_o liberty_n immunity_n and_o privilege_n than_o any_o people_n of_o the_o world_n not_o to_o deny_v or_o withhold_v from_o he_o and_o of_o his_o just_a regality_n right_n and_o preeminence_n but_o think_v it_o to_o be_v more_o necessary_a for_o their_o good_a and_o well-being_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o then_o that_o which_o many_o of_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v do_v to_o enjoin_v the_o repair_n of_o havens_n and_o peer_n as_o be_v in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o peer_n
exemption_n by_o a_o assessment_n to_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n or_o by_o the_o west_n indian_n in_o guaxara_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o high_a justice_n do_v deliver_v unto_o friar_n travail_v that_o way_n if_o they_o have_v no_o money_n horse_n to_o ride_v on_o indies_n or_o to_o carry_v their_o carriage_n or_o provision_n without_o money_n so_o that_o at_o their_o departure_n they_o write_v it_o down_o in_o the_o town_n book_n what_o they_o have_v spend_v and_o not_o abide_v above_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n in_o the_o town_n where_o by_o a_o contribution_n their_o expense_n be_v defray_v or_o by_o the_o old_a irish_a one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o tenant_n of_o termonland_n or_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o unwilling_a to_o change_v his_o old_a custom_n for_o new_a say_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o dermot_n of_o who_o he_o hold_v his_o land_n non_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la mutare_fw-la censum_fw-la antiquum_fw-la sed_fw-la si_fw-la careat_fw-la rebus_fw-la necessariis_fw-la vaccis_fw-la pinguibus_fw-la herenachii_fw-la etc._n etc._n debet_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la miâ—tere_fw-la et_fw-la nos_fw-la debemus_fw-la subministrare_fw-la nam_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la nos_fw-la habemus_fw-la domini_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipsi_fw-la illius_fw-la sumus_fw-la my_o lord_n ought_v not_o to_o change_v his_o ancient_a custom_n rent_n or_o service_n due_a out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o he_o want_v necessary_a provision_n for_o his_o house_n and_o family_n as_o fat_a cow_n etc._n etc._n we_o ought_v to_o furnish_v they_o for_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v be_v his_o and_o we_o ourselves_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o by_o the_o modern_a irish_a or_o inhabitant_n of_o ireland_n who_o notwithstanding_o the_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o pourveyance_n and_o praeemption_a allow_v to_o the_o king_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o kingdom_n can_v since_o the_o abolition_n of_o that_o most_o useful_a &_o necessary_a custom_n in_o england_n offer_v if_o fame_n do_v not_o mistake_v herself_o a_o yearly_a supply_n of_o 3000._o irish_a ox_n or_o cattle_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o family_n and_o have_v beside_o in_o their_o act_n of_o parliament_n late_o make_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n for_o the_o setlement_n of_o that_o kingdom_n consent_v that_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n declaration_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n or_o any_o other_o his_o majesty_n officer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o the_o time_n be_v shall_v and_o may_v have_v and_o receive_v such_o port_n corn_n of_o the_o rectory_n impropriation_n or_o appropriate_a tithe_n forfeit_v unto_o or_o vest_v in_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n â—nd_v successor_n which_o have_v be_v former_o pay_v or_o reserve_v or_o by_o the_o scot_n a_o people_n never_o as_o yet_o exceed_v or_o so_o much_o as_o keep_v even_o pace_n with_o their_o neighbour_n of_o england_n in_o civility_n kindness_n and_o gratitude_n who_o when_o their_o king_n malcolm_n who_o reign_v in_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1004._o have_v give_v and_o distribute_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o scotland_n among_o his_o man_n majestas_fw-la and_o reserve_v na_z thing_n as_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 22_o jac._n 3._o bear_v in_o property_n to_o himself_o but_o the_o royal_a dignity_n and_o the_o mute_a hill_n in_o the_o town_n of_o scone_n can_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o ward_n and_o relief_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o ilk_fw-mi baron_n quhan_o he_o sell_v happen_v to_o deceis_n for_o the_o king_n sustentation_n and_o do_v notwithstanding_o so_o well_o esteem_v and_o allow_v of_o those_o ancient_a right_n of_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o as_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o their_o king_n james_n the_o 4._o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1489._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o uther_n his_o liege_n do_v declare_v in_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n property_n for_o the_o honourable_a sustentation_n of_o his_o house_n according_a to_o his_o estait_n and_o honour_n four_o quhilk_fw-mi may_v not_o be_v failize_v without_o great_a derogation_n of_o his_o noble_a estaite_n and_o that_o his_o true_a have_v suld_v above_o all_o singular_a and_o particular_a profit_n desire_n to_o prefer_v the_o noble_a estaite_n of_o his_o excellence_n like_a as_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o may_v noble_a progenitor_n of_o good_a mind_n and_o do_v therefore_o think_v it_o neidful_a expedient_a and_o reasonable_a and_o do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o full_a derogation_n cassation_n and_o annullation_n be_v maid_n of_o all_o gift_n donation_n infeftment_n fewe_n life_n rent_n give_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o quhat_o sumever_o person_n or_o person_n sen_fw-mi the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n swa_o that_o all_o land_n rent_n custom_n burrow_n mailles_n fermeâ—_n martes_fw-la mutton_n poultry_n avarage_v carriage_n and_o uth_a duty_n that_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o progenitor_n and_o father_n the_o day_n of_o his_o decease_n notwithstanding_o quhat_o sumever_o assignation_n or_o gift_n be_v maid_n thereupon_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n privy_a seal_n or_o uther_n be_v all_o utter_o cass_v and_o annul_v so_o that_o the_o hail_o profit_n and_o rent_n thereof_o may_v come_v to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o honourable_a sustentation_n of_o his_o house_n and_o noble_a estaite_n or_o so_o much_o degenerate_a from_o the_o briton_n our_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n who_o be_v heretofore_o so_o glad_a of_o any_o occasion_n to_o express_v their_o love_n and_o honour_n of_o their_o prince_n as_o when_o they_o make_v their_o progress_n or_o have_v any_o occasion_n to_o visit_v any_o of_o their_o house_n they_o fling_v the_o door_n off_o the_o hinge_n and_o give_v they_o open_a heart_a and_o free_a entertainment_n nor_o deny_v those_o respect_n and_o duty_n to_o our_o king_n which_o no_o other_o nation_n do_v refuse_v to_o their_o king_n or_o prince_n which_o may_v make_v we_o to_o be_v a_o hiss_a and_o reproach_n to_o other_o nation_n and_o by_o use_v our_o head_n so_o ill_a to_o be_v esteem_v as_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d people_n without_o a_o head_n or_o the_o sciopede_v who_o be_v report_v to_o have_v such_o large_a foot_n as_o they_o can_v when_o they_o please_v cover_v their_o head_n with_o it_o and_o never_o let_v it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o a_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a part_n of_o our_o people_n can_v in_o the_o year_n 1656._o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v their_o interest_n to_o exchange_v with_o cromwell_n their_o antichrist_n or_o mahomet_n their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n for_o his_o tyrannical_a and_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o petition_v he_o in_o their_o conventicle_n or_o pretend_a assembly_n of_o parliament_n that_o he_o will_v beside_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o prince_n revenue_n not_o dispose_v of_o except_o forest_n and_o chase_n and_o the_o manor_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o delinquent_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n kildare_n clare_n and_o katerlaugh_n the_o forfeit_a land_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v great_a and_o considerable_a two_o part_n of_o the_o recusants_n land_n in_o england_n not_o compound_v for_o and_o all_o debt_n fine_n penalty_n issue_n and_o casual_a profit_n belong_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n so_o miscall_v which_o be_v by_o they_o and_o their_o fellow_n usurper_n settle_v upon_o he_o and_o be_v of_o itself_o a_o revenue_n too_o great_a for_o all_o the_o brewer_n of_o england_n to_o accept_v of_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v leavy_v upon_o the_o people_n with_o such_o other_o supply_v as_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o be_v raise_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o consent_n of_o that_o which_o they_o nick_n name_v a_o parliament_n and_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o be_v raise_v for_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o support_v of_o government_n which_o he_o think_v not_o enough_o to_o serve_v his_o wicked_a occasion_n design_n or_o desire_n to_o â—lay_v or_o keep_v in_o exile_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 1657._o tell_v his_o dutiful_a parliament_n at_o a_o conference_n in_o april_n 1657._o that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n will_v yearly_o amount_v unto_o ninteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o therefore_o though_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n shall_v cease_v desire_v that_o the_o thirteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la may_v have_v six_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la more_fw-mi add_v thereunto_o and_o that_o that_o can_v be_v willing_o assent_v unto_o and_o all_o the_o loyal_a party_n enforce_v and_o drive_v to_o submit_v
themselves_o and_o blaspheme_n abuse_n and_o crucify_v he_o in_o his_o member_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o subscribe_v to_o that_o which_o be_v among_o all_o civilise_a nation_n and_o people_n take_v to_o be_v a_o aphorism_n or_o maxim_n irrefragrable_a 15._o that_o omie_n imperium_fw-la omnisque_fw-la reipublicâ—_n forma_fw-la validissimo_fw-la munimento_fw-la tuetur_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la eorum_fw-la penes_fw-la quos_fw-la simmum_fw-la imperium_fw-la existit_fw-la boterus_n that_o all_o kingdom_n and_o government_n be_v most_o strong_o fortify_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o those_o who_o do_v govern_v that_o praeclara_fw-la de_fw-la imperio_fw-la existimatio_fw-la sue_v reputatio_fw-la multa_fw-la efficit_fw-la &_o plura_fw-la non_fw-la nunquam_fw-la quam_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o arma_fw-la that_o the_o esteem_n and_o reputation_n of_o a_o king_n or_o governor_n do_v many_o time_n bring_v great_a advantage_n than_o power_n and_o army_n that_o it_o be_v patrimonium_fw-la principis_fw-la as_o much_o to_o a_o king_n or_o prince_n as_o his_o patrimony_n or_o inheritance_n and_o certissima_fw-la imperii_fw-la &_o salutis_fw-la publciae_fw-la tutela_fw-la a_o most_o certain_a guard_n and_o defence_n of_o a_o king_n and_o his_o people_n which_o saul_n well_o apprehend_v when_o upon_o the_o displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n threaten_v by_o samuel_n 15._o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o honour_v he_o before_o the_o elder_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o if_o a_o long_a duration_n of_o a_o right_n or_o custom_n and_o quod_fw-la semper_fw-la quod_fw-la ubique_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la approbatum_fw-la that_o which_o be_v and_o have_v be_v always_o every_o where_o and_o of_o all_o people_n so_o much_o allow_v and_o practise_v shall_v not_o be_v enough_o as_o it_o have_v in_o many_o other_o thing_n which_o have_v a_o lawful_a prescription_n the_o reason_n right_a use_n and_o necessity_n of_o it_o and_o the_o avoid_n of_o those_o many_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v inevitable_a follow_v the_o disuse_n of_o it_o may_v persuade_v we_o to_o recall_v again_o and_o revive_v the_o duty_n of_o praeemption_a and_o pourveyance_n or_o composition_n for_o they_o and_o to_o petition_v the_o king_n by_o our_o representative_n in_o parliament_n as_o our_o forefather_n do_v in_o 14_o r._n 2._o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o that_o all_o thing_n do_v to_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v redress_v that_o so_o our_o king_n may_v as_o solomon_n who_o feast_v all_o the_o people_n for_o seven_o day_n and_o seven_o day_n 8.66_o even_o fourteen_o day_n have_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n anâ—_n give_v portion_n of_o meat_n as_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n and_o other_o have_v in_o the_o house_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n king_n of_o babylon_n 1.5_o that_o the_o people_n may_v with_o gladness_n and_o rejoice_n enter_v into_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o king_n not_o doubt_n of_o their_o affection_n though_o the_o water_n shall_v roar_v and_o be_v trouble_v and_o the_o mountain_n shake_v with_o the_o swell_n thereof_o that_o his_o love_n unto_o they_o may_v from_o his_o throne_n exhale_v and_o attract_v they_o and_o distil_v it_o down_o again_o upon_o they_o as_o the_o rain_n upon_o the_o grass_n or_o shower_n that_o water_n the_o earth_n and_o that_o our_o england_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o happy_a nation_n that_o ever_o the_o sun_n behold_v in_o his_o journey_n may_v be_v once_o again_o the_o land_n of_o love_n and_o happiness_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v be_v as_o busy_a in_o their_o gratitude_n to_o their_o prince_n as_o the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o tender_a and_o payment_n of_o their_o tribute_n to_o the_o ocean_n moribus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la stint_v res_fw-la britanna_n viresque_fw-la finis_fw-la errata_fw-la or_o fault_n escape_v in_o the_o print_n page_n 12._o line_n 11._o intersere_fw-la and_o take_v only_o p._n 13._o l._n 27._o insert_v enable_v p._n 15._o l._n 10._o deal_n have_v and_o beside_o insert_v with_o and_o l._n 11._o have_v p._n 26._o l._n 27._o intersere_fw-fr middle_a p._n 27._o l._n 19_o deal_n and._n p._n 30._o l._n 23._o deal_n for_o a_o present_a p._n 30._o l._n 19_o deal_n sir_n p._n 42._o l._n 9_o deal_n and_o shoe_n p._n 50._o l._n 8._o deal_n i._o in_o deferiendum_fw-la p._n 51._o l._n 22._o intersere_fw-la not_o only_o p._n 62._o l._n 30._o deal_n and._n p._n 68_o l._n 30._o deal_n and_o &_o intersere_fw-fr and._n p._n 71._o l._n 9_o intersere_fw-la of_o p._n 79._o l._n 28._o deal_n thereupon_o p._n 98._o l._n 8._o intersere_fw-la to_o p._n 100_o l._n 30._o deal_n and._n p._n 107._o l._n 26._o deal_n about_o p._n 81._o l._n 7._o for_o eighteen_o read_v four_o p._n 113._o l._n 13._o intersere_fw-la de_fw-la offendi_fw-la quietos_fw-la &_o deal_n de_fw-fr quietis_fw-la esse_fw-la p._n 131._o l._n 23.17_o pro_fw-la 20._o p._n 133._o l._n 18._o intersere_fw-la they_o p._n 139._o l._n 3._o intersere_fw-la if_o p._n 142._o l._n 1._o intersere_fw-la all_o p._n 153._o l._n 3._o deal_n which_o p._n 154._o l._n 9_o deal_n and_o they_o &_o intersere_fw-la as_o p._n 170._o l._n 7._o deal_n which_o intersere_fw-la 15._o &_o l._n 25._o deal_n pound_n &_o intersere_fw-la mark_n p._n 195._o l._n 22._o deal_n and._n p._n 196._o l._n 26._o deal_n 3._o p._n 198._o l._n 16._o deal_n fisher_n and_o read_v flesher_n p._n 231._o l._n 4._o deal_n and._n p._n 236._o l._n 8._o read_v delirium_fw-la p._n 261._o l._n 12._o deal_n ministry_n intersere_fw-fr country_n p._n 264._o l._n penult_n deal_n of_o p._n 266._o l_o 6._o deal_n nobility_n and._n p._n 280._o l._n ult_n deal_n and_o read_v to_o he_o who_o p._n 281._o l._n 21._o deal_n all_o or_o p._n 302._o l._n 1._o read_v where_o he_o take_v all_o and_o deal_n that_o notwithstanding_o p._n 337._o l._n 1._o intersere_fw-la be_v and_o but._n p._n 339._o l._n 14._o deal_n or_o p._n 365._o l._n 18._o intersere_fw-la and_o and_o l._n 19_o deal_n eighteen_o penny_n for_o a_o hen_n p._n 374._o l._n 2._o read_v so_o &_o ibidem_fw-la l._n 28._o read_v keep_v p._n 377._o l._n 10._o deal_n for_o and_o read_v from_o p._n 391._o l._n 19_o read_v still_o p._n 450._o l._n 30._o deal_n noâ—_n p._n 455._o l._n 14._o read_v almoxariffadgos_n p._n 456._o l._n 11._o deal_n quent_v p._n 459._o l._n 7_o put_v in_o the_o mâ—rgent_a france_n p._n 467._o l._n 26._o read_v pane_n p._n 468._o l._n 18._o read_v out_o of_o brescia_n p._n 480._o l._n 27._o intersere_fw-la which_o and_o 29._o read_v ambassador_n prov._n 24.21_o 24.21_o deut._n 6_o 8.9.11.18_o 8.9.11.18_o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la licurgi_n licurgi_n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la solonis_fw-la solonis_fw-la prov._n 8.31_o 8.31_o jeremy_n 6.16_o 6.16_o genesis_n 43.24_o &_o 26._o 26._o 1_o sam._n 25._o 2_o sam._n 8._o 8._o 2_o sam._n 1.17_o 1.17_o 1_o reg._n 4_o 21_o 22_o 23._o 23._o 1_o reg._n 10.24_o 25._o 25._o josephus_n de_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d jud._n lib._n 8._o 8._o 2_o reg._n 3._o 3._o chron._n 16._o 16._o ezekiel_n 45._o &_o 48._o 48._o nehemiah_n 5.18_o 5.18_o hom._n iliad_n iliad_n boemus_fw-la de_fw-la moribus_fw-la gentium_fw-la gentium_fw-la sigonius_n dâ—_n repub._n athen._n 540._o &_o 541._o eudaeus_fw-la in_o pandect_a 192._o 192._o appâ—an_n l._n 1._o 1._o rasinus_fw-la de_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la rom._n 993._o 993._o pancirollus_n comment_fw-fr in_fw-la notitiam_fw-la imperii_fw-la occidentis_fw-la ca._n 5._o 5._o rosinus_n de_fw-fr antiquâ—tat_fw-la rome_n ca._n 14.24_o &_o lib._n 10._o c._n 22._o 22._o annotation_n upon_o tacitus_n tacitus_n l._n julia_n de_fw-fr magistratibus_fw-la magistratibus_fw-la cod._n tit_n de_fw-fr cursu_fw-la publico_fw-la ant._n thisius_fw-la de_fw-la celebero_fw-la repâ—b_fw-la repâ—b_fw-la pancirol_n in_o noâ—itian_n utriusque_fw-la imperii_fw-la ca._n 6._o 6._o maranta_n speculum_fw-la aureum_fw-la parte_fw-la 6._o the_o executione_fw-la sententiae_fw-la sententiae_fw-la bart._n in_o l._n jubemus_fw-la uâ—_n nullam_fw-la navem_fw-la 1â—_n in_o princip_n princip_n novel_a majoran_n do_fw-mi 1._o de_fw-la curialibus_fw-la cujat_fw-la do_fw-mi 48._o ad_fw-la librum_fw-la 10._o cod._n justinian_n 1429._o cujacius_n commentar_n &_o expositio_fw-la novel_a do_fw-mi 63._o 63._o pancirollus_n comment_fw-fr in_o notitiâ—m_n imperii_fw-la occidentis_fw-la c._n 65._o 65._o zenopbon_n lib._n 8._o paidiae_fw-la paidiae_fw-la pancirollus_n in_o â—otitia_fw-la imperii_fw-la orientis_fw-la orientis_fw-la spartianus_n cap._n 6._o in_o seveâ—o_n seveâ—o_n pancirollus_n comment_fw-fr in_o notitiam_fw-la imperii_fw-la orient_a 86._o 86._o ll._n wisigoth_n lib._n 9_o tit_n 6._o 6._o ll._n wisigoth_n lib._n 2._o tit_n 9_o 9_o cassiodorus_n variarum_fw-la l._n 12._o 12._o ibidem_fw-la lib._n 11._o 11._o leg._n jul._n the_o anon_o cujacius_n paratitl_n in_o lib._n cod._n justiniani_n justiniani_n c._n the_o anon_o &_o tribute_n vegâ—tius_fw-la vegâ—tius_fw-la lib._n 1._o tit_n de_fw-mi anon_o &_o tribute_n tribute_n cujacius_n in_o lib._n 1_o cod._n justâ—niani_n 52._o 52._o ridleys_n view_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n law_n
enforce_v they_o in_o requital_n thereof_o and_o care_v of_o themselves_o to_o stretch_v as_o much_o or_o more_o the_o price_n of_o their_o cattle_n and_o commodity_n because_o their_o landlord_n be_v insatiable_a and_o do_v never_o think_v their_o rent_n high_a enough_o raise_v as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v find_v any_o pretence_n to_o raise_v they_o high_o or_o any_o one_o to_o give_v they_o the_o utmost_a penny_n when_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pay_v their_o rent_n maintain_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o have_v some_o little_a comfort_n or_o encouragement_n by_o their_o honest_a labour_n unless_o they_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v make_v every_o thing_n as_o dear_a as_o they_o can_v and_o imitate_v or_o exceed_v they_o all_o which_o combine_v and_o strong_o confederate_v together_o his_o mersere_fw-la malis_fw-la have_v bring_v many_o a_o evil_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n make_v our_o atlas_n burden_n much_o the_o heavy_a the_o poor_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n to_o be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o devour_v like_o sheep_n and_o the_o land_a and_o rich_a part_n like_o the_o israelite_n with_o quail_n in_o their_o mouth_n murmur_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o peace_n and_o plenty_n and_o think_v that_o to_o be_v thanks_o enough_o for_o they_o and_o all_o their_o mannah_n and_o like_o those_o which_o distemper_a their_o body_n and_o breed_v and_o cause_v their_o own_o disease_n be_v unwilling_a to_o acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o what_o they_o complain_v of_o but_o will_v willing_o make_v the_o air_n and_o heavenly_a influence_n to_o be_v in_o the_o fault_n and_o when_o they_o make_v the_o high_a way_n the_o fowler_n by_o their_o own_o travail_v and_o ride_v in_o they_o and_o the_o worse_a for_o the_o next_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o they_o will_v lament_v the_o deepness_n or_o foulness_n of_o they_o or_o as_o landlord_n which_o can_v grievous_o complain_v and_o wonder_v at_o the_o high_a rate_n of_o flesh_n fish_n corn_n butter_n cheese_n and_o other_o household_n provision_n at_o the_o market_n when_o the_o enhaunce_n of_o their_o own_o pride_n extravagancy_n and_o profit_n to_o maintain_v they_o and_o sequester_v themselves_o from_o the_o virtue_n and_o hospitality_n of_o their_o more_o belove_a and_o honour_a ancestor_n when_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o buy_v themselves_o will_v not_o as_o they_o shall_v lay_v the_o blame_n upon_o their_o own_o let_v their_o land_n by_o exact_a and_o strict_a measure_n of_o the_o acre_n rod_n and_o perch_n to_o the_o utmost_a rack_n and_o farthing_n and_o in_o many_o place_n by_o as_o much_o indiscretion_n as_o unconscionableness_n apportion_n and_o limit_v the_o wood_n which_o the_o tenant_n be_v to_o burn_v or_o use_v by_o the_o load_n as_o if_o it_o be_v something_o more_o precious_a or_o to_o be_v bring_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v weigh_v by_o the_o pound_n or_o ounce_n and_o will_v have_v more_o rend_v many_o time_n to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o then_o can_v possible_o be_v make_v of_o it_o with_o as_o many_o nomine_fw-la paene_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v keep_v covenant_n and_o restriction_n as_o hard-hearted_a curiosity_n and_o diffidence_n can_v contrive_v and_o invent_v to_o the_o sometime_o ruin_n or_o great_a loss_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o their_o endeavour_n to_o improve_v and_o make_v their_o farm_n yield_v as_o much_o as_o their_o rent_n do_v amount_v unto_o which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o sell_v every_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v to_o sell_v at_o the_o high_a rate_n and_o by_o so_o let_v their_o land_n at_o the_o high_a rent_n and_o ten_o time_n high_o than_o their_o grandfather_n some_o only_a few_o good_a and_o worshipful_a imitator_n of_o their_o progenitor_n virtue_n except_v or_o as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v get_v be_v not_o only_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o enhaunch_n of_o all_o price_n of_o provision_n but_o by_o make_v another_o as_o great_a a_o advantage_n to_o themselves_o do_v when_o as_o they_o do_v not_o pay_v rent_n as_o their_o tenant_n do_v for_o the_o land_n out_o of_o which_o they_o raise_v their_o commodity_n add_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o buyer_n by_o hold_v of_o they_o up_o to_o the_o rate_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o market_n and_o get_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v possible_o for_o what_o they_o themselves_o do_v sell_v and_o send_v to_o the_o market_n and_o by_o such_o or_o the_o like_a profitable_a and_o beneficial_a custom_n which_o be_v sweet_a in_o the_o mouth_n or_o unto_o the_o taste_n but_o may_v be_v bitter_a in_o the_o stomach_n or_o digestion_n of_o make_v their_o benefit_n by_o the_o loss_n or_o oppression_n of_o the_o buyer_n which_o at_o the_o market_n with_o those_o reckon_v and_o include_v which_o be_v at_o home_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o what_o be_v buy_v or_o bring_v from_o thence_o be_v forty_o for_o one_o that_o be_v seller_n and_o those_o that_o have_v either_o land_n of_o their_o own_o or_o at_o a_o rent_n be_v not_o one_o in_o every_o twenty_o for_o those_o which_o have_v not_o have_v very_o much_o enlarge_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o impoverish_v the_o commonalty_n wherefore_o all_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n which_o like_o the_o wanton_a &_o at_o last_o unhappy_a sybarite_n now_o trouble_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o under_o a_o slavish_a government_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o turk_n than_o the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o disturb_v their_o sweet_a sleep_n or_o repose_v which_o once_o they_o be_v so_o foolish_a as_o to_o account_v a_o inconvenience_n will_v but_o summon_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n to_o the_o tribunal_n of_o reason_n and_o observe_v the_o dictate_v of_o that_o and_o common_a right_n the_o praeemption_n which_o be_v never_o use_v to_o be_v deny_v to_o praeheminence_n but_o always_o attend_v it_o as_o a_o insepeperable_a concomitant_a and_o consequence_n and_o so_o esteem_v to_o be_v rational_a as_o the_o rude_a and_o unmannerly_a dutch_a with_o their_o head_n in_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o rug_n and_o their_o good_a manner_n run_v out_o of_o their_o knee_n can_v afford_v it_o to_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o their_o heeren_n self-created_n lord_n or_o state_n or_o to_o a_o schepen_n or_o sindic_n sheriff_n or_o recorder_n of_o a_o town_n will_v not_o be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o where_o any_o privilege_n as_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v many_o be_v associate_n and_o incorporate_v with_o sovereign_a majesty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n under_o who_o grant_n and_o allowance_n only_o every_o seller_n as_o well_o as_o buyer_n at_o fair_n and_o market_n claim_v and_o enjoy_v the_o liberty_n of_o buy_v and_o sell_v shall_v not_o himself_o be_v unkind_o use_v or_o his_o pourveyor_n debar_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o first_o buyer_n which_o be_v in_o anno_fw-la 720._o or_o thereabouts_o understand_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a and_o inherent_a to_o kingly_a authority_n and_o supereminence_n the_o reverence_n respect_n and_o duty_n belong_v unto_o it_o and_o a_o privilege_n so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o become_a subject_n to_o be_v well_o content_v with_o and_o the_o regality_n of_o king_n not_o to_o part_v with_o as_o king_n ina_n one_o of_o our_o saxon_a king_n do_v by_o a_o law_n prohibit_v before_o fang_n or_o captio_fw-la obsâ—niâ—rum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o foris_fw-la aut_fw-la nundinis_fw-la ab_fw-la aliquo_fw-la fit_a priusquam_fw-la minister_n regis_fw-la ea_fw-la caeperit_n quae_fw-la regi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la necessaria_fw-la the_o take_n or_o buy_v of_o household_n provision_n by_o other_o in_o fair_n or_o market_n before_o the_o king_n minister_n or_o pourueyor_n take_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o king_n the_o word_n of_o that_o law_n as_o the_o learned_a s._n sir_n henry_n spelman_n have_v in_o the_o version_n render_v they_o the_o before_o fang_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o saxon_a signify_v aunt_n or_o before_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d prendere_fw-la or_o to_o take_v i._n e._n de_fw-fr preventione_fw-la decrevimus_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la judicium_fw-la teneri_fw-la debet_fw-la we_o ordain_v that_o this_o law_n of_o prevention_n or_o praeemption_n be_v firm_o hold_v throughout_o all_o england_n and_o be_v more_o fit_a to_o be_v allow_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o just_a right_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o man_n be_v swear_v or_o ought_v to_o swear_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v if_o there_o be_v no_o five_o commandment_n in_o be_v or_o any_o other_o precept_n in_o scripture_n to_o honour_n and_o obey_v the_o king_n then_o unto_o lord_n of_o manor_n have_v market_n and_o fair_n belong_v unto_o they_o or_o the_o lord_n maior_n or_o sheriff_n of_o london_n or_o the_o magistrate_n of_o any_o other_o city_n or_o town_n corporate_a in_o england_n
penny_n in_o one_o entire_a piece_n of_o coin_n and_o a_o queen_n elizabeth_n six_o penny_n do_v now_o pass_v in_o payment_n for_o three_o time_n the_o value_n of_o a_o two_o penny_n yet_o our_o caesar_n value_n or_o rate_n put_v upon_o it_o make_v our_o now_o denarius_fw-la or_o penny_n to_o be_v current_n at_o the_o rate_n or_o value_v which_o the_o former_a denarius_fw-la or_o penny_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v at_o his_o mint_n or_o exchange_n for_o those_o or_o any_o other_o coin_v of_o silver_n after_o the_o rate_n as_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n be_v now_o at_o and_o the_o buyer_n of_o thing_n or_o commodity_n can_v put_v it_o away_o in_o payment_n for_o a_o penny_n and_o the_o seller_n can_v pass_v it_o away_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o receive_v it_o there_o be_v no_o wrong_n at_o all_o do_v by_o it_o when_o it_o pass_v in_o england_n though_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n will_v be_v only_o look_v upon_o in_o foreign_a part_n for_o a_o great_a value_n than_o it_o be_v as_o in_o some_o of_o the_o heathen_a country_n where_o rice_n and_o sometime_o cocao_n nut_n pass_v for_o their_o money_n or_o as_o the_o dutch_a have_v do_v when_o some_o of_o their_o town_n have_v be_v straight_o besiege_v in_o allow_v the_o townsman_n and_o â—arrison_n to_o make_v use_n of_o tin_n leather_n belgico_fw-la or_o paper_n for_o money_n and_o not_o only_o promise_v but_o at_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n render_v they_o in_o good_a money_n as_o much_o as_o that_o go_v or_o be_v take_v for_o or_o as_o our_o king_n james_n do_v when_o he_o make_v good_a queen_n elizabeth_n promise_n and_o pay_v good_a money_n for_o that_o copper_n or_o base_a money_n which_o her_o necessity_n in_o the_o irish_a war_n have_v make_v use_n of_o for_o the_o present_a or_o as_o our_o farthing_n token_n or_o brass_n do_v no_o hurt_n but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a when_o they_o go_v for_o more_o than_o the_o intrinsic_a worth_n or_o value_n and_o therefore_o such_o high_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o product_n of_o other_o cause_n and_o not_o of_o any_o plenty_n of_o money_n which_o can_v not_o cause_v either_o a_o scarcity_n of_o provision_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grand_a cause_n of_o high_a rate_n and_o price_n or_o when_o there_o be_v a_o plenty_n of_o provision_n enforce_v any_o great_a rate_n and_o price_n for_o they_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o value_v of_o coin_n above_o their_o true_a and_o real_a value_n shall_v have_v no_o small_a influence_n upon_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o food_n and_o household_n provision_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o always_o proceed_v passibus_fw-la aequis_fw-la keep_v even_o pace_v one_o with_o another_o when_o as_o from_o the_o raâ—sing_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n to_o forty_o five_o penny_n those_o piece_n of_o coin_n which_o go_v before_o for_o a_o penny_n be_v as_o mr._n malines_n say_v take_v in_o payment_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o edward_z the_o six_o and_o queen_n mary_n for_o two_o penny_n and_o when_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n come_v to_o be_v five_o shilling_n or_o sixty_o penny_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n go_v for_o three_o penny_n though_o it_o weigh_v but_o a_o penny_n weight_n the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n will_v not_o keep_v company_n with_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o money_n but_o contenâ—ing_v themselves_o with_o the_o denomination_n or_o what_o it_o be_v then_o or_o be_v since_o only_a currâ—nt_n for_o be_v at_o this_o day_n go_v excessive_o beyond_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n &_o so_o unreasonable_o as_o they_o do_v exceed_v all_o measure_n and_o reason_n &_o those_o proportion_n which_o be_v former_o hold_v betwixt_o the_o coin_n and_o the_o bullion_n and_o master_n malines_n in_o his_o book_n call_v lex_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la attribut_a all_o or_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o household_n provision_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o rent_n of_o land_n 147._o will_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o reconcile_v that_o contradiction_n with_o what_o he_o seem_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o be_v very_o positive_a in_o that_o according_a to_o plenty_n or_o scarcity_n of_o money_n commodity_n do_v general_o become_v dear_a or_o good_a cheap_a and_o that_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v of_o late_a year_n that_o every_o thing_n be_v enhance_a in_o price_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o bullion_n money_n which_o come_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o europe_n and_o the_o money_n itself_o be_v alter_v by_o valuation_n cause_v the_o measure_n to_o be_v make_v lesser_a whereby_o the_o number_n do_v increase_v to_o make_v up_o the_o tale_n be_v augment_v by_o denomination_n from_o twenty_o to_o forty_o and_o in_o late_a year_n from_o forty_o five_o to_o sixty_o it_o be_v always_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o rareness_n or_o scarcity_n of_o every_o thing_n do_v augment_v the_o value_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o value_n which_o beget_v a_o esteem_n and_o make_v it_o precious_a and_o that_o silver_n be_v in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o world_n very_o much_o esteem_v and_o value_v and_o have_v to_o the_o decrepit_a and_o old_a age_n of_o the_o world_n more_o &_o more_o increase_v its_o value_n and_o esteem_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o price_n or_o rate_n of_o the_o ounce_n of_o silver_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o queen_n elizabeth_z may_v as_o well_o proceed_v from_o the_o scarcity_n of_o it_o as_o from_o any_o policy_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o keep_v our_o silver_n at_o home_n and_o not_o permit_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o foreign_a prince_n enhance_n or_o put_v a_o denomination_n upon_o it_o over_o and_o above_o its_o real_a value_n or_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n of_o trade_n and_o commerce_n even_o betwixt_o we_o and_o they_o and_o that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v rational_o enough_o say_v by_o some_o that_o the_o denomination_n of_o coin_n pass_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o magistrate_n insensible_o and_o as_o much_o without_o damage_n or_o inconvenience_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o permissive_a money_n have_v do_v among_o broker_n and_o merchant_n cashier_v and_o as_o it_o be_v now_o daily_o experiment_v by_o the_o brass_n or_o copper_n farthing_n since_o the_o causeless_a suspension_n of_o the_o farthing_n token_n by_o the_o late_a over_o turn_v reformer_n because_o they_o be_v establish_v by_o his_o late_a majesty_n letter_n patent_n or_o upon_o some_o other_o new_o find_v politic_a pretence_n which_o some_o tavern_n keeper_n and_o chandler_n do_v take_v the_o boldness_n to_o stamp_v with_o a_o inscription_n of_o their_o own_o name_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n and_o it_o will_v be_v near_o of_o kin_n to_o a_o wonder_n &_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o lie_v everlasting_o hide_v &_o undiscovered_a that_o any_o plenty_n of_o money_n here_o shall_v so_o swell_v our_o rate_n and_o price_n and_o make_v every_o thing_n dear_a which_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v with_o it_o and_o make_v a_o plenty_n of_o provision_n to_o be_v as_o a_o scarcity_n when_o as_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o effect_n or_o consequence_n thereof_o find_v among_o other_o nation_n for_o the_o hollander_n who_o by_o the_o artifice_n of_o their_o bank_n and_o greatness_n of_o their_o trade_n do_v give_v law_n to_o all_o the_o commerce_n and_o money_n of_o christendom_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o pagan_a nation_n and_o in_o their_o long_a war_n with_o the_o king_n or_o spain_n for_o above_o sixty_o year_n together_o have_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o waste_v &_o consume_v all_o the_o gold_n and_o money_n which_o his_o indies_n or_o other_o large_a and_o over_o tax_v dominion_n can_v furnish_v and_o have_v it_o spend_v upon_o or_o among_o they_o and_o have_v little_a land_n of_o their_o own_o but_o much_o of_o their_o provision_n and_o victual_n from_o the_o neighbour_a country_n and_o nation_n can_v not_o in_o that_o great_a plenty_n of_o money_n and_o trade_n wherein_o they_o be_v know_v to_o abound_v live_v so_o cheap_o as_o they_o may_v if_o the_o heavy_a burden_n of_o continual_a tax_n and_o excise_n which_o be_v there_o the_o only_a or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o dearness_n be_v separate_v and_o abstract_a from_o the_o natural_a and_o genuine_a rate_n and_o price_n thereof_o where_o fish_n fowl_n carrot_n turnip_n apple_n pear_n and_o many_o other_o household_n provision_n be_v notwithstanding_o the_o burden_n of_o their_o excise_n much_o cheap_a than_o in_o england_n if_o store_n or_o plenty_n of_o money_n can_v be_v any_o efficient_a cause_n of_o high_a
rate_n and_o price_n for_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n in_o france_n the_o paysant_n which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v money_n little_a enough_o and_o that_o there_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o their_o hydra_n and_o multitude_n of_o tax_n and_o gabel_n be_v cheapness_n enough_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o household_n provision_n when_o their_o wine_n and_o flesh_n notwithstanding_o that_o or_o any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n be_v cheap_a enough_o in_o scotland_n the_o money_n and_o riches_n which_o that_o nation_n gain_v from_o england_n by_o king_n james_n his_o come_n to_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o the_o bounty_n of_o that_o king_n and_o his_o son_n king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n with_o the_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a for_o brotherly_a assistance_n give_v to_o a_o factious_a and_o rebellious_a part_n of_o they_o by_o a_o party_n of_o covenant_a english_a rebel_n to_o ruin_v their_o king_n and_o the_o race_n and_o posterity_n of_o their_o benefactor_n together_o with_o the_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a far_o exceed_v the_o pay_n as_o well_o as_o wickedness_n of_o their_o master_n judas_n give_v they_o to_o sell_v their_o pious_a and_o distress_a king_n who_o in_o a_o confidence_n of_o their_o covenant_a pretence_n faith_n and_o promise_n have_v flee_v to_o their_o army_n for_o refuge_n which_o with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o loyal_a english_a subject_n may_v easy_o have_v preserve_v he_o as_o well_o as_o themselves_o from_o the_o misery_n and_o destruction_n which_o afterward_o happen_v never_o appear_v to_o be_v any_o cause_n of_o the_o dearness_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n more_o than_o ordinary_a or_o what_o proceed_v from_o other_o accident_n or_o cause_n in_o germany_n where_o the_o bavarian_a silver_n mine_n have_v of_o late_o make_v a_o plenty_n of_o it_o and_o every_o petty_a prince_n and_o principality_n have_v a_o regality_n and_o privilege_n of_o coin_v their_o dollar_n be_v much_o allay_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o base_a metal_n and_o their_o hanse_n and_o imperial_a city_n do_v enjoy_v a_o great_a commerce_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o do_v not_o complain_v of_o the_o high_a rate_n and_o price_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n who_o copper_n mine_n be_v their_o indies_n and_o do_v furnish_v plenty_n of_o copper_n money_n with_o a_o value_n in_o its_o weight_n and_o material_n as_o much_o as_o their_o denomination_n which_o the_o coin_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n necessary_o require_v a_o allay_n and_o some_o mixture_n be_v never_o bless_v with_o have_v in_o a_o plenty_n of_o that_o base_a money_n no_o high_a rate_n or_o price_n upon_o their_o native_a commodity_n but_o 〈◊〉_d reasonable_a as_o fish_n enough_o may_v be_v buy_v for_o three_o penny_n to_o dine_v twenty_o man_n rome_n which_o receive_v the_o money_n as_o well_o as_o foot_n of_o many_o stranger_n be_v the_o mart_n or_o forum_n for_o the_o dispatch_n of_o most_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o too_o much_o of_o the_o civil_a affair_n of_o the_o catholic_a nation_n and_o by_o she_o claim_v vicariat_fw-la or_o lieutenancy_n from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o a_o empire_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n have_v her_o tax_n ten_o first_o fruit_n oblation_n jubilee_n indulgence_n pardon_n and_o other_o attraction_n of_o money_n large_a territory_n church_n land_n revenue_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o many_o privilege_n and_o principality_n and_o famous_a channel_n cut_v for_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n of_o the_o catholic_a and_o most_o enrich_v nation_n to_o run_v into_o the_o ocean_n of_o its_o ever_o fill_v and_o never_o empty_v treasury_n can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n whilst_o she_o fit_v as_o queen_n and_o delight_n herself_o in_o the_o several_a magazine_n and_o storehouse_n of_o her_o abundance_n of_o riches_n enjoy_v a_o very_a great_a plenty_n and_o cheapness_n of_o household_n provision_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n with_o her_o wonderful_a amass_n of_o treasur_n by_o which_o she_o have_v for_o some_o year_n last_o pass_v make_v war_n with_o the_o gâ—and_n signior_n the_o behemoth_n and_o leviathan_n of_o the_o east_n do_v notwithstanding_o as_o she_o do_v before_o those_o war_n bless_v her_o inhabitant_n with_o a_o competent_a cheapness_n the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o duchy_n of_o milan_n who_o with_o their_o garrison_n and_o army_n of_o spaniard_n to_o the_o native_n in_o a_o force_a and_o unwilling_a obedience_n be_v the_o expenditor_n and_o waster_n of_o much_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n income_n from_o india_n and_o other_o his_o dominion_n do_v not_o find_v that_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n or_o occasion_n of_o any_o dearth_n or_o high_a price_n of_o victual_n among_o they_o the_o grand_a duke_n of_o florence_n with_o his_o great_a commerce_n and_o riches_n bring_v into_o that_o country_n by_o grant_v of_o great_a privilege_n to_o his_o port_n of_o legorn_n and_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o nation_n trade_v thither_o fill_v his_o subject_n and_o people_n with_o more_o than_o former_o and_o ordinary_a plenty_n of_o money_n do_v not_o thereby_o so_o establish_v the_o unhappiness_n of_o buy_v their_o victual_n and_o provision_n at_o unreasonable_a price_n but_o that_o there_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o principality_n and_o province_n of_o italy_n which_o by_o the_o trade_n of_o legorn_n and_o neighbourhood_n of_o rome_n and_o her_o ecclesiastical_a merchandise_n be_v great_o enrich_v there_o be_v so_o little_a reason_n for_o a_o enhance_v of_o the_o price_n and_o rate_n of_o food_n or_o provision_n as_o they_o can_v be_v honest_a gainer_n by_o a_o easy_a banda_n or_o reiglement_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o they_o in_o spain_n where_o the_o common_a people_n do_v only_o hear_v of_o the_o arrival_n of_o many_o million_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n from_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o have_v little_a of_o that_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o black_a money_n or_o maravedis_n their_o great_a rate_n for_o flesh_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o their_o money_n either_o of_o the_o one_o kind_n or_o of_o the_o other_o but_o from_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o little_a use_n thereof_o procure_v no_o dearness_n in_o their_o orange_n olive_n and_o lemon_n and_o other_o fruit_n and_o delicacy_n of_o that_o mountainous_a country_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sun_n darling_n whether_o our_o english_a merchant_n carry_v more_o money_n than_o they_o shall_v &_o where_o their_o mountain_n &_o hill_n bring_v forth_o great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a stone_n and_o jewel_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o a_o abundance_n thereof_o enough_o to_o adorn_v themselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o utmost_a isle_n there_o be_v no_o high_a rate_n put_v upon_o food_n or_o victual_n in_o china_n where_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o money_n they_o have_v rice_n and_o other_o meat_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o man_n very_o cheap_a and_o to_o be_v have_v for_o almost_o nothing_o in_o the_o philippina_n island_n three_o hen_n be_v sell_v not_o long_o ago_o for_o a_o rial_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o six_o penny_n english_a money_n a_o dear_a for_o two_o rial_n and_o a_o hogg_n for_o eighteen_o and_o our_o countryman_n mr._n gage_n in_o his_o journey_n in_o anno_fw-la 1625._o from_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr ulhua_n to_o mexico_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n where_o the_o world_n have_v as_o it_o be_v lay_v up_o its_o treasure_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n find_v beef_n mutton_n kid_n hen_n turkey_n fowl_n and_o quail_n to_o be_v so_o plentiful_a and_o cheap_a as_o he_o be_v astonish_v at_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o any_o store_n of_o money_n in_o virginia_n which_o heighten_v there_o for_o some_o time_n the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o the_o merchant_n give_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o savage_n than_o they_o need_v neither_o in_o new_a england_n in_o anno_fw-la 1636._o when_o a_o cow_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o and_o twenty_o pound_n which_o the_o next_o year_n after_o upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o more_o may_v be_v have_v for_o eight_o pound_n and_o as_o little_a be_v any_o suppose_a plenty_n of_o money_n in_o old_a england_n when_o three_o million_o of_o gold_n too_o much_o of_o which_o be_v since_o transport_v be_v coin_v here_o betwixt_o the_o year_n 1622._o and_o 1630_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la bring_v hither_o from_o spain_n to_o be_v coin_v for_o some_o year_n betwixt_o that_o and_o 1640._o now_o no_o more_o come_v so_o long_o a_o voyage_n to_o our_o minâ—_n the_o cause_n or_o reason_n of_o those_o excessive_a and_o intolerable_a pâ—ices_n and_o rate_n of_o victual_n and_o household_n provision_n even_o to_o a_o oppression_n of_o the_o buyer_n and_o