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they_o which_o touch_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o gratitude_n and_o shall_v think_v it_o more_o advisable_a to_o address_v they_o by_o other_o topic_n namely_o by_o those_o that_o shall_v refer_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o strength_n riches_n and_o honour_n which_o will_v thereby_o accrue_v and_o redound_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o how_o mighty_a and_o wealthy_a soever_o the_o nation_n must_v in_o truth_n stand_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v yet_o it_o must_v also_o be_v confess_v that_o under_o the_o great_a variety_n and_o plenty_n of_o natural_a and_o artificial_a production_n which_o their_o own_o country_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v do_v afford_v they_o have_v not_o the_o advantage_n of_o be_v furnish_v with_o gold_n and_o silver_n mine_n which_o yield_v the_o metal_n and_o bullion_n that_o make_v the_o fund_n of_o trade_n raise_v the_o bulwork_n of_o safety_n administer_v the_o supply_n of_o plenty_n and_o pleasure_n in_o peace_n and_o enable_v to_o 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ambassador_n which_o how_o ravish_v soever_o it_o may_v be_v unto_o the_o former_a to_o convey_v can_v not_o be_v very_o joyous_a and_o delightful_a to_o the_o latter_a to_o receive_v i_o shall_v only_o observe_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o different_a relish_n between_o the_o say_a message_n and_o the_o forego_n intelligence_n that_o there_o be_v sometime_o a_o vast_a dissimilitude_n betwixt_o what_o one_o may_v find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o perform_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o order_n and_o injunction_n of_o a_o master_n who_o be_v no_o less_o wise_a in_o what_o he_o command_v than_o authoratative_a and_o vncontrolable_a in_o the_o have_v it_o execute_v and_o what_o the_o same_o person_n may_v run_v himself_o into_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o do_v when_o not_o direct_v by_o a_o great_a prudence_n than_o his_o own_o nor_o overrule_v by_o a_o superior_a authority_n which_o i_o do_v take_v the_o liberty_n the_o rather_o to_o suggest_v in_o 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pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o those_o who_o he_o have_v honour_v with_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o authority_n and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n in_o whatsoever_o dominion_n it_o be_v under_o his_o subjection_n however_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o observe_v that_o how_o discontent_a and_o clamorous_a soever_o the_o spaniard_n have_v be_v because_o of_o the_o scot_n endeavour_v to_o have_v settle_v at_o darien_n and_o how_o unkind_a as_o well_o as_o unassistent_n unto_o they_o whether_o upon_o imaginary_a motive_n of_o justice_n or_o real_a inducement_n of_o state_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v such_o have_v show_v themselves_o who_o favour_n and_o protection_n they_o expect_v in_o the_o support_v they_o in_o that_o undertake_n and_o how_o great_a and_o damageable_a thereupon_o their_o disappointment_n and_o loss_n have_v prove_v which_o while_o they_o cause_v sorrow_n to_o they_o do_v administer_v occasion_n of_o joy_n to_o other_o who_o
have_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o number_n of_o its_o people_n a_o vast_a proportion_n of_o those_o that_o be_v of_o the_o poor_a and_o inferior_a sort_n than_o some_o other_o country_n be_v furnish_v with_o nor_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o demonstrable_a than_o that_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n without_o a_o very_a large_a number_n of_o commonalty_n and_o of_o such_o as_o be_v necessitous_a and_o indigent_a to_o very_o considerable_a measure_n and_o degree_n be_v rather_o a_o obstruction_n unto_o than_o a_o furtherance_n of_o manufacture_n and_o commerce_n see_v though_o the_o former_a may_v assist_v towards_o the_o find_n and_o supply_v the_o material_n and_o can_v alone_o afford_v and_o advance_v the_o treasure_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o manage_n uphold_v and_o the_o enlarge_n of_o both_o yet_o it_o be_v they_o of_o the_o latter_a kind_n that_o do_v main_o afford_v the_o hand_n by_o who_o toil_n labour_n and_o industry_n the_o production_n of_o the_o 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which_o have_v befall_v the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o be_v almost_o depopulate_v by_o the_o colony_n which_o it_o have_v plant_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n yea_o be_v there_o not_o so_o much_o in_o what_o i_o have_v intimate_v as_o i_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v for_o the_o render_v they_o sudden_o populous_a in_o any_o plantation_n which_o they_o shall_v establish_v in_o a_o entire_a dependence_n upon_o themselves_o and_o especial_o subservient_fw-fr and_o conducive_a to_o their_o own_o benefit_n yet_o they_o will_v find_v enough_o to_o transport_v and_o transplant_v yearly_o into_o their_o plantation_n without_o draining_n their_o country_n of_o its_o inhabitant_n by_o mere_o invite_v and_o prevail_v upon_o such_o to_o go_v thither_o who_o necessity_n do_v either_o compel_v they_o to_o travel_v abroad_o in_o order_n to_o be_v soldier_n and_o servant_n in_o foreign_a country_n and_o plantation_n or_o who_o stand_v reduce_v to_o pinch_a want_n if_o not_o to_o be_v beggar_n at_o home_n which_o be_v second_v and_o accompany_v with_o a_o thrifty_a temperate_a and_o regular_a conduct_n in_o their_o colony_n and_o with_o the_o give_v due_a encouragement_n through_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o secular_a privilege_n both_o in_o scotland_n and_o there_o to_o such_o stranger_n as_o shall_v come_v and_o settle_v among_o they_o through_o the_o want_n whereof_o spain_n be_v become_v dispeople_v at_o home_n and_o their_o plantation_n in_o america_n but_o slender_o stock_v with_o inhabitant_n they_o will_v not_o only_o render_v the_o calidonian_a colony_n sudden_o populous_a and_o flourish_a but_o they_o will_v draw_v more_o people_n into_o scotland_n itself_o than_o it_o now_o have_v or_o can_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o under_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o commerce_n a_o traffic_n be_v well_o able_a to_o bear_v whereof_o england_n as_o well_o as_o holland_n be_v evident_a example_n and_o demonstrative_a proof_n be_v since_o their_o respective_a and_o several_a plantation_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n mighty_o increase_v in_o the_o number_n of_o their_o inhabitant_n notwithstanding_o the_o vast_a shoal_n of_o people_n that_o have_v from_o year_n to_o year_n be_v transplant_v into_o those_o colony_n for_o as_o the_o incomparable_a author_n of_o a_o essay_n upon_o way_n and_o mean_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o england_n since_o the_o year_n 1600_o be_v increase_v in_o number_n of_o inhabitant_n about_o 900000_o whereof_o i_o may_v venture_v to_o say_v the_o like_a of_o holland_n in_o proportion_n to_o the_o dimension_n of_o their_o territory_n so_o it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o within_o that_o circle_n and_o compass_v of_o time_n diverse_a of_o the_o english_a plantation_n come_v to_o be_v erect_v and_o establish_v and_o that_o all_o of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o dutch_a have_v since_o that_o term_n of_o year_n be_v enlarge_v improve_v and_o become_v vast_o more_o people_v than_o they_o be_v before_o so_o that_o it_o
araba_n and_o bonary_n which_o be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o that_o and_o have_v also_o plant_v in_o the_o island_n tabago_n until_o drive_v thence_o by_o the_o french_a anno_fw-la 1677_o during_o the_o time_n of_o that_o war_n which_o commence_v 1672_o between_o france_n and_o holland_n by_o all_o which_o many_o and_o various_a instance_n of_o divers_a european_a nation_n settle_v within_o those_o province_n island_n and_o place_n of_o america_n which_o they_o find_v unoccupy_v by_o any_o other_o european_a prince_n or_o state_n and_o whereof_o several_a more_o example_n may_v be_v assign_v but_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a and_o will_v be_v superfluous_a of_o other_o potentate_n and_o republic_n in_o europe_n that_o have_v do_v the_o like_a notwithstanding_o any_o claim_n of_o property_n right_o and_o title_n which_o the_o spaniard_n pretend_v to_o have_v in_o and_o unto_o they_o and_o which_o they_o have_v with_o great_a confidence_n heretofore_o assert_v though_o without_o any_o foundation_n either_o in_o reason_n or_o law_n i_o say_v that_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v indisputable_o appear_v by_o these_o instance_n and_o example_n that_o what_o the_o scot_n have_v late_o do_v in_o the_o establish_n a_o colony_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o native_n at_o acla_n on_o the_o isthmus_n of_o darien_n which_o be_v a_o place_n never_o possess_v nor_o occupy_v by_o the_o spaniard_n be_v according_a to_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n undeniable_o lawful_a and_o demonstrative_o justifiable_a and_o that_o all_o who_o be_v impartial_a and_o unprejudiced_a will_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v say_v in_o defence_n and_o justification_n of_o any_o european_a nation_n be_v have_v a_o right_a to_o settle_v in_o such_o part_n of_o america_n as_o be_v never_o occupy_v and_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v of_o equal_a validity_n and_o force_n to_o authorise_v and_o warrant_v the_o sit_v down_o and_o plant_n in_o any_o place_n or_o place_n there_o that_o may_v heretofore_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o which_o they_o have_v since_o voluntary_o relinquish_v as_o they_o be_v know_v to_o have_v do_v in_o the_o abandon_v several_a place_n both_o on_o the_o continent_n and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o america_n where_o they_o have_v former_o settle_v and_o establish_a colony_n as_o well_o as_o in_o their_o forsake_v nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o a_o plantation_n which_o they_o once_o have_v on_o the_o river_n darien_n which_o they_o leave_v and_o withdraw_v from_o after_o that_o they_o become_v possess_v of_o porto_n bello_fw-la and_o carthagena_n for_o though_o it_o have_v be_v always_o acknowledge_v as_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n that_o they_o who_o be_v the_o original_n lawful_a and_o uncontroverted_a possessor_n of_o a_o country_n or_o land_n and_o have_v be_v once_o in_o the_o occupation_n of_o it_o by_o act_n of_o the_o 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forceable_a and_o violent_a entrance_n into_o and_o their_o sit_v down_o in_o they_o by_z and_o in_o the_o mere_a virtue_n of_o power_n and_o strength_n neither_o do_v nor_o can_v defeat_v and_o extinguish_v the_o right_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v the_o indigenae_fw-la and_o original_a inhabitant_n so_o immediate_o upon_o their_o withdraw_n from_o and_o their_o relinquish_a of_o those_o place_n the_o title_n of_o the_o native_n unto_o they_o do_v revive_v and_o take_v place_n and_o become_v again_o as_o effectual_a both_o for_o the_o justify_v their_o own_o reassumption_n and_o re-occupation_n of_o they_o and_o for_o their_o grant_v a_o liberty_n freedom_n and_o right_n to_o any_o other_o foreigner_n to_o settle_v in_o those_o place_n as_o shall_v come_v among_o they_o and_o desire_v it_o as_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v at_o any_o time_n either_o disseize_v or_o drive_v from_o or_o disquiet_v interrupt_v and_o render_v unsafe_a in_o their_o occupation_n of_o they_o and_o how_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o multiply_v example_n and_o instance_n even_o in_o europe_n where_o they_o of_o one_o nation_n have_v by_o violence_n obtain_v possession_n of_o some_o of_o the_o city_n town_n land_n and_o territory_n of_o another_o so_o as_o either_o direct_o to_o expel_v and_o drive_v away_o those_o who_o have_v be_v the_o rightful_a inhabitant_n and_o proprietor_n or_o to_o beget_v that_o fear_n in_o they_o as_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o choose_v of_o themselves_o either_o to_o depart_v and_o fly_v from_o their_o possession_n in_o order_n to_o escape_v the_o rage_n of_o those_o that_o have_v invade_v they_o than_o by_o continue_v in_o their_o legal_a inheritance_n to_o become_v expose_v to_o the_o lustful_a pleasure_n and_o cruelty_n of_o their_o enemy_n yet_o no_o man_n ever_o think_v that_o the_o title_n of_o such_o who_o upon_o the_o forego_n motive_n have_v abandon_v or_o who_o in_o the_o forementioned_a manner_n have_v be_v thrust_v out_o and_o force_v away_o become_v thereby_o annul_v and_o extinguish_v but_o all_o do_v confess_v and_o the_o practice_n have_v be_v every_o where_o and_o at_o all_o time_n according_o that_o upon_o the_o withdrawment_n and_o departure_n of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v the_o invader_n and_o usurper_n the_o other_o may_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o antecedent_n and_o ancient_a title_n reasume_v the_o possession_n of_o what_o they_o have_v be_v either_o drive_v from_o or_o have_v abandon_v but_o not_o to_o trouble_v my_o reader_n with_o memoir_n of_o that_o nature_n relate_v to_o europe_n i_o shall_v at_o once_o evidence_n and_o confirm_v what_o i_o have_v say_v by_o two_o instance_n whereof_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v in_o reference_n to_o a_o country_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o america_n that_o be_v once_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o european_a power_n than_o that_o of_o spain_n and_o the_o second_o shall_v be_v concern_v a_o note_a island_n in_o the_o west-indies_n that_o be_v heretofore_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o both_o which_o be_v now_o in_o the_o rightful_a occupation_n of_o the_o english_a the_o former_a in_o brief_a be_v this_o namely_o that_o the_o french_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o by_o his_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o by_o his_o encouragement_n have_v in_o the_o year_n 1569_o transport_v 1200_o family_n together_o with_o 300_o soldier_n to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o florida_n and_o have_v there_o establish_v a_o colony_n between_o 32_o and_o 33_o degree_n n._n lat._n which_o after_o that_o king_n name_n they_o style_v carolina_n but_o who_o upon_o their_o treat_v the_o native_n injurious_o and_o through_o their_o have_v settle_v at_o place_n so_o remote_a and_o distant_a from_o one_o another_o that_o the_o disperse_a and_o scatter_a planter_n can_v neither_o give_v nor_o receive_v mutual_a relief_n nor_o support_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1573_o assault_v and_o all_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o indian_n save_o one_o monsieur_n chaplain_n and_o about_o 35_o more_o who_o get_v timely_a into_o a_o small_a ship_n that_o lie_v close_o by_o a_o fort_n and_o therein_o escape_v to_o the_o island_n anticosty_a in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n canada_n yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o settlement_n there_o of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o have_v be_v once_o possess_v of_o that_o place_n the_o english_a be_v now_o get_v into_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o have_v erect_v there_o a_o noble_a and_o flourish_a colony_n the_o propriety_n whereof_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o grant_v by_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n to_o several_a man_n of_o quality_n and_o their_o associate_n and_o whereof_o the_o french_a have_v never_o complain_v as_o of_o a_o wrong_n and_o injustice_n do_v unto_o they_o and_o indeed_o they_o be_v a_o wise_a people_n than_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o so_o great_a a_o absurdity_n and_o they_o do_v very_o well_o know_v that_o such_o a_o
newfoundland_n where_o save_v in_o the_o time_n of_o actual_a war_n between_o these_o two_o crown_n they_o live_v in_o all_o friendliness_n together_o each_o of_o they_o follow_v carrying_z on_z and_o promote_a their_o several_a fishery_n in_o and_o by_o which_o as_o many_o seaman_n be_v breed_v as_o well_o as_o employ_v and_o navigation_n great_o increase_v and_o multitude_n of_o ship_n advantageous_o use_v so_o with_o a_o little_a cost_n that_o be_v disburse_v on_o net_n and_o on_o diet_n for_o sailor_n which_o also_o turn_v to_o a_o national_a benefit_n and_o gain_v there_o be_v more_o wealth_n flow_v annual_o into_o the_o kingdom_n or_o at_o least_o might_n if_o that_o trade_n be_v encourage_v and_o cultivate_v as_o it_o deserve_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v than_o by_o any_o one_o branch_n of_o our_o manufacture_n whatsoever_o to_o the_o fabrick_v whereof_o to_o make_v it_o mercantile_fw-la there_o be_v so_o much_o previous_a expense_n require_v the_o same_o may_v be_v instance_a with_o respect_n of_o the_o island_n of_o st._n christopher_n which_o belong_v half_a no_o the_o english_a and_o half_a to_o the_o french_a though_o neither_o of_o their_o share_n be_v well_o people_v or_o cultivate_v whereunto_o may_v be_v also_o add_v that_o the_o dutch_a and_o portuguese_n have_v their_o different_a and_o respective_a plantation_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o brasile_n without_o any_o misunderstanding_n or_o quarrel_n between_o they_o on_o that_o account_n and_o to_o which_o the_o spaniard_n do_v pretend_v as_o much_o right_n as_o they_o do_v to_o the_o isthmus_n of_o darien_n yea_o the_o island_n of_o st._n thomas_n which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a from_o porto_n rico_n which_o be_v in_o the_o occupation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n as_o also_o very_o near_o unto_o st._n thomas_n lie_v the_o crab_n island_n which_o be_v pretend_v unto_o not_o only_o by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o french_a and_o particular_o by_o the_o dane_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o english_a who_o be_v once_o possess_v of_o it_o and_o which_o i_o do_v wonder_n they_o endeavour_v not_o to_o repossess_v themselves_o of_o see_v as_o it_o be_v now_o void_a so_o it_o be_v of_o very_o great_a importance_n in_o itself_o and_o will_v be_v of_o wonderful_a usefulness_n to_o their_o plantation_n be_v it_o in_o the_o english_a hand_n and_o secure_v by_o a_o good_a military_a force_n without_o which_o they_o well_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v murder_v in_o or_o soon_o drive_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o spaniard_n that_o inhabit_v porto-rico_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o paragraph_n with_o one_o instance_n more_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o whereas_o the_o english_a as_o i_o intimate_v before_o upon_o another_o occasion_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n of_o all_o the_o place_n adjacent_a to_o and_o snrround_v the_o mouhado_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o long_a island_n and_o the_o main_n and_o be_v sometime_o reckon_v a_o part_n of_o long_a island_n the_o dutch_a find_v it_o unoccupied_a either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o by_o any_o other_o european_n sit_v down_o and_o settle_v a_o colony_n upon_o it_o in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n between_o his_o britannic_a majesty_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o call_v their_o chief_a seat_n and_o fortification_n there_o by_o the_o name_n of_o new_a amsterdam_n though_o it_o be_v whole_o encompass_v by_o and_o in_o some_o place_n immediate_o border_v upon_o the_o english_a colony_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o interposure_n of_o a_o river_n whereof_o the_o english_a be_v so_o far_o from_o complain_v and_o much_o more_o from_o make_v it_o a_o matter_n and_o cause_n of_o hostility_n between_o the_o english_a crown_n and_o the_o belgic_a republic_n that_o even_o upon_o break_v out_o of_o the_o war_n 1672_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v allege_v that_o can_v administer_v the_o least_o shadow_n for_o justify_v the_o commencement_n of_o it_o on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o english_a who_o be_v the_o aggressor_n that_o of_o the_o dutch_a have_v settle_v on_o the_o mouhado_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o once_o mention_v nor_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o year_n 1677_o be_v it_o ever_o bring_v under_o debate_n in_o the_o congress_n between_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o england_n and_o holland_n but_o after_o the_o re-entrance_n of_o those_o two_o power_n again_o into_o term_n of_o amity_n it_o be_v by_o a_o private_a capitulation_n at_o london_n in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n exchange_v as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v for_o surinam_n now_o the_o forego_n exception_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o scot_n have_v act_v if_o not_o unjust_o at_o least_o very_o disingenuous_o and_o unkind_o in_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o colony_n so_o near_o unto_o there_o plantation_n have_v be_v full_o consider_v in_o the_o last_o paragraph_n and_o the_o weakness_n and_o vanity_n of_o it_o so_o abundant_o lay_v open_a and_o manifest_v that_o no_o man_n will_v offer_v to_o revive_v and_o insist_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o future_a without_o incur_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o reputation_n i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o examine_v the_o pretention_n and_o allegation_n of_o its_o be_v a_o infraction_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o alliance_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o of_o spain_n for_o the_o scot_n to_o have_v land_a and_o begin_v to_o establish_v a_o colony_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o isthmus_n of_o darien_n and_o i_o shall_v the_o rather_o bring_v this_o to_o a_o exact_a scrutiny_n and_o under_o a_o particular_a and_o accurate_a disquisition_n in_o that_o it_o have_v be_v distinguish_o mention_v and_o positive_o assert_v in_o the_o memorial_n that_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o command_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o which_o that_o fact_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v style_v la_fw-fr rupture_n de_fw-fr l'alliance_n qui_fw-la a_o este_fw-la toûjours_fw-fr entre_fw-fr ces_fw-fr deux_fw-fr couronnes_fw-fr laquelle_fw-fr sa_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr d'espagne_fw-fr a_fw-fr obseruée_fw-fr jusques_fw-fr icy_a &_o observe_v tousjours_fw-fr fort_fw-fr religieusement_n a_o infraction_n of_o the_o alliance_n which_o be_v between_o the_o two_o crown_n which_o his_o spanish_a majesty_n have_v hitherto_o observe_v and_o will_v religious_o do_v so_o which_o resolution_n of_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n to_o keep_v and_o withal_o sacredness_n to_o observe_v the_o alliance_n which_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n as_o it_o be_v noble_a princely_a and_o christian_n and_o which_o i_o wish_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v better_o attend_v and_o act_v more_o consonant_o unto_o in_o their_o proceeding_n since_o in_o relation_n to_o this_o affair_n but_o which_o hereafter_o we_o shall_v show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o so_o it_o deserve_v to_o be_v correspond_v with_o and_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o with_o the_o like_a measure_n of_o friendship_n honour_n veracity_n and_o religion_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n more_o disgraceful_a and_o ignominious_a in_o the_o esteem_n of_o man_n as_o well_o as_o sinful_a and_o criminal_a in_o the_o sight_n and_o account_v of_o god_n than_o for_o monarch_n to_o violate_v their_o royal_a compact_n and_o agreement_n whether_o with_o one_o another_o or_o with_o their_o own_o subject_n without_o provocation_n administer_v to_o they_o whereby_o the_o confederacy_n and_o covenant_n do_v become_v causal_o and_o moral_o dissolve_v and_o if_o it_o be_v universal_o acknowledge_v that_o potentate_n have_v make_v compact_n with_o their_o own_o subject_n be_v bind_v in_o justice_n as_o well_o as_o in_o truth_n and_o honour_n to_o perform_v they_o much_o more_o must_v it_o be_v confess_v that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o keep_v and_o observe_v the_o agreement_n which_o they_o have_v make_v with_o prince_n and_o state_n that_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o they_o but_o be_v upon_o a_o equal_a foot_n with_o themselves_o yea_o if_o a_o king_n can_v without_o iniquity_n violate_v a_o agreement_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o subject_n that_o have_v be_v rebel_n so_o as_o afterward_o to_o punish_v they_o for_o that_o rebellion_n in_o reference_n to_o which_o the_o stipulation_n be_v as_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o tenor_n and_o in_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o treaty_n much_o less_o can_v he_o break_v the_o article_n of_o a_o alliance_n with_o sovereign_n ruler_n who_o though_o they_o may_v have_v be_v enemy_n unto_o he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v rebel_n nor_o be_v any_o person_n whatsoever_o so_o much_o concern_v to_o be_v exact_a and_o punctual_a in_o keep_v their_o faith_n and_o in_o perform_v of_o their_o promise_n as_o prince_n be_v and_o that_o upon_o the_o motive_n of_o credit_n and_o reputation_n as_o well_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n for_o as_o padre_n paolo_n say_v allude_v
the_o american_n sea_n channel_n or_o water_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v have_v and_o retain_v the_o same_o in_o as_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n as_o may_v of_o right_o belong_v to_o they_o with_o and_o under_o the_o provision_n that_o navigation_n shall_v not_o be_v disturb_v i_o desire_v in_o reference_n to_o that_o article_n that_o it_o may_v be_v observe_v how_o though_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n have_v make_v a_o claim_n of_o privilege_n pre-eminence_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o and_o over_o the_o american-sea_n which_o be_v no_o way_n grant_v and_o yield_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o the_o right_n in_o and_o over_o those_o sea_n leave_v in_o the_o same_o state_n that_o it_o be_v before_o yet_o neither_o in_o that_o article_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o say_a treaty_n be_v there_o any_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n sovereignty_n or_o dominion_n make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n either_o over_o such_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n or_o of_o island_n whereof_o neither_o they_o themselves_o be_v possess_v nor_o a_o right_a of_o property_n and_o dominion_n in_o and_o over_o they_o have_v be_v claim_v by_o and_o grant_v to_o the_o english_a of_o which_o omission_n of_o the_o spaniard_n there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n assign_v but_o that_o they_o know_v no_o claim_n of_o that_o nature_n will_v have_v be_v allow_v they_o and_o that_o the_o very_o mention_v of_o it_o will_v have_v occasion_v a_o formal_a explicit_a and_o stipulated_a reduction_n and_o restriction_n of_o the_o pretension_n of_o title_n and_o right_n in_o america_n to_o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o what_o be_v actual_o occupy_v by_o they_o which_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v decide_v and_o determine_v by_o a_o express_a contract_n and_o stipulation_n to_o the_o make_n and_o rectify_v whereof_o there_o be_v their_o own_o concurrence_n and_o consent_n though_o in_o fact_n no_o nation_n will_v grant_v they_o a_o right_n of_o property_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o and_o over_o more_o nor_o have_v any_o european_a prince_n whatsoever_o hitherto_o do_v it_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o make_v this_o observation_n in_o that_o a_o claim_n of_o jurisdiction_n and_o sovereignty_n over_o sea_n and_o ocean_n be_v more_o liable_a to_o exception_n than_o a_o claim_n of_o dominion_n over_o land_n either_o upon_o continent_n or_o island_n in_o that_o it_o be_v universal_o grant_v that_o prince_n be_v capable_a of_o have_v their_o several_a just_a supreme_a and_o divide_a property_n in_o and_o over_o land_n and_o withal_o as_o general_o deny_v that_o any_o potentate_n whatsoever_o can_v rightful_o claim_v a_o sole_a property_n in_o and_o jurisdiction_n over_o sea_n preclusive_a of_o the_o right_n of_o other_o prince_n to_o sail_n and_o navigate_v upon_o they_o final_o there_o may_v be_v this_o one_o thing_n yet_o add_v as_o a_o indisputable_a evidence_n and_o a_o full_a confirmation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o right_a of_o property_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o and_o over_o any_o land_n territory_n or_o district_n in_o america_n grant_v in_o the_o treaty_n either_o of_o 1667_o or_o of_o 1670_o by_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n unto_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n save_v so_o far_o as_o the_o spaniard_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n in_o that_o the_o english_a have_v since_o those_o treaty_n sit_v down_o upon_o that_o part_n of_o america_n which_o be_v come_v to_o be_v call_v pensilvania_n and_o have_v there_o establish_v large_a and_o flourish_a colony_n and_o that_o without_o the_o spaniard_n have_v once_o offer_v to_o complain_v of_o it_o as_o a_o violation_n of_o treaty_n and_o alliance_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n have_v full_o vindicate_v the_o scot_n settlement_n at_o darien_n from_o the_o be_v either_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n or_o in_o opposition_n to_o public_a treaty_n and_o alliance_n and_o have_v withal_o justify_v they_o both_o as_o to_o the_o fact_n and_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o step_n and_o method_n in_o which_o they_o begin_v and_o have_v promote_v it_o i_o know_v but_o of_o one_o thing_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v already_o consider_v that_o can_v be_v reasonable_o allege_v against_o either_o the_o justice_n or_o the_o equity_n of_o it_o namely_o that_o the_o spaniard_n have_v not_o only_o be_v esteem_v the_o proprietor_n of_o that_o isthmus_n by_o divers_a european_a nation_n but_o that_o they_o have_v be_v declare_v as_o well_o as_o account_v so_o by_o the_o english_a in_o two_o remarkable_a instance_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o several_a english_a merchant_n have_v agree_v upon_o and_o provide_v a_o fund_z of_o settle_v a_o plantation_n at_o port-royal_a in_o the_o bay_n of_o mexico_n in_o order_n to_o the_o cut_n of_o logwood_n be_v refuse_v the_o support_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o government_n for_o carry_v it_o on_o and_o only_o permit_v to_o manage_v a_o trade_n there_o at_o their_o own_o hazard_n and_o peril_n and_o as_o for_o the_o second_o which_o come_v close_o to_o the_o question_n which_o we_o have_v be_v debate_v it_o be_v say_v that_o certain_a englishman_n have_v undertake_v to_o settle_v in_o darien_n and_o bring_v the_o proposal_n of_o it_o before_o the_o council_n of_o trade_n of_o england_n by_o who_o it_o be_v lay_v before_o the_o lord_n justice_n in_o his_o majesty_n absence_n and_o by_o they_o transmit_v to_o the_o king_n himself_o how_o that_o after_o a_o mature_a consideration_n it_o be_v judge_v and_o pronounce_v to_o be_v a_o design_n and_o project_n that_o will_v be_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o spain_n and_o therefore_o let_v fall_v and_o abandon_v and_o that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o scot_n be_v parallel_n to_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a censure_n and_o be_v judge_v invasive_a upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o spaniard_n all_o which_o though_o it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o both_o obviate_v and_o answer_v in_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v yet_o in_o compassion_n as_o well_o as_o in_o condescension_n to_o the_o infirmity_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o mankind_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o and_o mislead_v in_o their_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o action_n and_o matter_n of_o all_o kind_n by_o trifle_a reason_n and_o consideration_n of_o very_a little_a moment_n especial_o when_o their_o understanding_n have_v receive_v a_o wrong_a bias_n and_o be_v previous_o too_o much_o overrule_v by_o prepossession_n and_o prejudices_fw-la arise_v from_o national_a pique_n or_o particular_a envy_n i_o shall_v offer_v several_a thing_n in_o way_n of_o reply_n to_o what_o be_v allege_v and_o bestow_v several_a reflection_n upon_o it_o whereof_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o general_a respect_v both_o the_o case_n and_o the_o rest_n particular_a relative_a unto_o each_o of_o they_o single_o and_o apart_o and_o though_o i_o shall_v behave_v myself_o in_o the_o whole_a with_o that_o modesty_n and_o deference_n towards_o his_o majesty_n and_o they_o that_o have_v either_o have_v the_o universal_a administration_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o as_o not_o to_o give_v the_o least_o occasion_n for_o censure_n or_o blame_v yet_o i_o hope_v i_o may_v expect_v to_o be_v so_o far_o both_o indulge_v and_o justify_v in_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o legal_a and_o righteous_a fact_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o not_o from_o too_o much_o pusilanimity_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o sycophancy_n on_o the_o other_o to_o suffer_v that_o nation_n to_o lie_v under_o causeless_a suspicion_n of_o injustice_n in_o the_o way_n therefore_o of_o a_o general_a reply_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o as_o the_o sentiment_n and_o opinion_n of_o no_o body_n of_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o much_o less_o of_o a_o few_o individual_n be_v the_o measure_n and_o standard_n of_o moral_a right_n and_o wrong_n but_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n be_v so_o the_o act_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o 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of_o england_n to_o have_v the_o scot_n preserve_v and_o defend_v in_o their_o settlement_n at_o darien_n namely_o that_o the_o conveniency_n of_o that_o place_n for_o a_o european_a plantation_n be_v now_o better_o understand_v than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o the_o wonderful_a profit_n and_o advantage_n that_o will_v flow_v from_o and_o accrue_v by_o it_o be_v more_o full_o apprehend_v and_o more_o clear_o discern_v than_o ever_o they_o be_v it_o will_v thereupon_o follow_v and_o ensue_v that_o shall_v the_o scot_n be_v drive_v from_o thence_o the_o subject_n of_o some_o other_o prince_n or_o state_n beside_o the_o spaniard_n will_v possess_v themselves_o of_o it_o which_o whosoever_o it_o be_v will_v be_v of_o fatal_a consequence_n to_o england_n as_o well_o as_o ruinous_a to_o scotland_n nor_o dare_v i_o entertain_v so_o unworthy_a and_o dishonourable_a a_o opinion_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n nor_o show_v myself_o so_o ungrateful_a to_o a_o kingdom_n unto_o which_o i_o owe_v 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expense_n which_o they_o be_v indispensible_o oblige_v unto_o for_o the_o cover_n and_o defend_v themselves_o and_o their_o country_n from_o the_o inundation_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o that_o upon_o the_o motive_n and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o advantage_n arise_v by_o trade_n they_o have_v draw_v many_o of_o the_o most_o laborious_a and_o ingenious_a people_n of_o all_o neighbour_a country_n into_o their_o province_n so_o that_o from_o a_o scanty_a number_n of_o original_a native_n and_o primitive_a inhabitant_n they_o be_v increase_v into_o such_o a_o multitude_n that_o no_o nation_n without_o traffic_n and_o that_o be_v confine_v to_o there_o narrow_a dimension_n of_o land_n and_o territory_n make_v a_o approach_n unto_o and_o much_o less_o equal_v and_o all_o these_o by_o accruement_n from_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n be_v not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o wealth_n become_v the_o object_n of_o the_o envy_n of_o such_o as_o live_v about_o 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without_o any_o considerable_a mortification_n and_o disgrace_n to_o himself_o or_o momentons_n prejudice_n or_o damage_n to_o his_o people_n and_o whosoever_o will_v give_v themselves_o leave_v to_o think_v and_o be_v withal_o qualify_v to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o spring_n reason_n and_o proper_a cause_n of_o matter_n and_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n will_v easy_o find_v and_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o have_v so_o much_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o vast_a power_n and_o strength_n of_o military_a force_n at_o land_n and_o of_o his_o ability_n to_o maintain_v and_o support_v they_o without_o either_o their_o desert_v or_o their_o mutiny_v through_o want_n of_o food_n raiment_n and_o pay_n and_o of_o all_o the_o success_n which_o he_o have_v attain_v unto_o by_o mean_n of_o their_o bravour_n and_o discipline_n as_o his_o manufacture_n at_o home_n and_o his_o commerce_n abroad_o have_v do_v from_o and_o by_o which_o most_o of_o that_o great_a wealth_n and_o treasure_n have_v flow_v in_o to_o he_o