it_o rejoice_v and_o the_o next_o day_n suffer_v with_o a_o 100_o more_o pusices_n see_v a_o old_a father_n shrink_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o martyrâ—_n say_v shut_v thy_o eye_n be_v strong_a and_o short_o thou_o shall_v see_v god_n wherefore_o the_o king_n cause_v a_o hole_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o neck_n and_o thereout_o pull_v his_o tongue_n and_o so_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o his_o daughter_n a_o uirgine_n die_v with_o he_o in_o christ_n cause_n the_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v martyr_v in_o persia_n be_v 15000._o this_o come_n to_o constantine_n ear_n move_v he_o he_o grant_v sapores_fw-la his_o ambassador_n all_o they_o request_v think_v thereby_o to_o move_v he_o to_o favour_v the_o christian_n and_o write_v to_o they_o to_o take_v compassion_n on_o the_o innocent_n and_o show_v how_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n have_v be_v against_o tyrant_n of_o the_o church_n benjamin_n for_o preach_v christ_n be_v thrust_v under_o the_o nail_n with_o twenty_o sharp_a 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we_o hope_v for_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v unto_o thou_o we_o direct_v all_o our_o suit_n and_o petition_n most_o humble_o befeech_v thou_o to_o keep_v constantinus_n our_o emperor_n and_o his_o noble_a child_n to_o continue_v in_o long_a liâ—e_z and_o to_o give_v they_o victory_n over_o their_o enemy_n through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n amen_n he_o grant_v great_a immunity_n unto_o the_o minister_n that_o they_o may_v appeal_v from_o the_o civil_a judge_n to_o their_o bishop_n who_o sentence_n be_v of_o as_o great_a value_n as_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v pronounce_v it_o he_o provide_v maintenance_n for_o liberal_a science_n and_o art_n for_o the_o prosessor_n there_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o give_v they_o great_a immunity_n he_o write_v to_o eusebius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n to_o procure_v fifty_o uolume_n of_o parchment_n well_o bind_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v write_v out_o of_o the_o scripture_n therein_o in_o a_o leageable_a hand_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o church_n allow_v he_o two_o minister_n for_o the_o business_n he_o be_v a_o father_n to_o the_o church_n and_o enforce_a himself_o every_o way_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o gospel_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o contrary_n the_o end_n of_o the_o ten_o persecution_n the_o second_o book_n contain_v the_o next_o 300._o year_n by_o these_o persecution_n hitherto_o we_o may_v understand_v that_o what_o the_o fury_n of_o satan_n and_o rage_n of_o man_n can_v devise_v to_o do_v by_o death_n or_o torment_n all_o be_v to_o the_o utmost_a attempt_v to_o extinguish_v the_o name_n and_o religion_n of_o christ_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o man_n christ_n have_v the_o upper_a hand_n as_o thou_o see_v now_o because_o the_o tie_n up_o of_o satan_n give_v the_o church_n rest_n we_o will_v leave_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o prosecute_v the_o history_n of_o our_o country_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n begin_v with_o king_n lucius_n with_o who_o the_o faith_n begin_v first_o in_o this_o realm_n the_o papist_n do_v earnest_o contend_v that_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n be_v first_o bring_v and_o receive_v into_o england_n from_o rome_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o eleutherius_fw-la their_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 180._o and_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o augustine_n who_o gregory_n send_v hither_o in_o the_o year_n 600._o but_o it_o be_v prove_v otherwise_o by_o these_o seven_o argument_n 1_o gildas_n affirm_v victoria_fw-la that_o britain_n receive_v the_o gospel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n under_o who_o christ_n suffer_v &_o say_v far_o that_o joseph_n of_o arimathia_n be_v send_v of_o philip_n the_o apostle_n from_o france_n to_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n 63._o and_o remain_v here_o all_o his_o time_n and_o found_v the_o faith_n among_o the_o briton_n 2_o tertullian_n judeos_fw-la live_v about_o the_o time_n of_o elutherius_n testify_v how_o the_o gospel_n be_v disperse_v by_o the_o apostle_n reckon_v britain_n among_o the_o country_n convert_v by_o they_o 3_o origen_n ezech._n before_o the_o day_n of_o elutherius_n say_v the_o briton_n consent_v to_o christianity_n 4_o bede_n affirm_v that_o 1000_o year_n after_o christ_n easter_n be_v keep_v in_o britain_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o east_n church_n on_o the_o fouretéenth_fw-mi day_n after_o the_o full_a moon_n what_o day_n soever_o it_o be_v and_o not_o on_o sunday_n as_o we_o do_v whereby_o be_v gather_v the_o first_o preacher_n come_v from_o the_o east_n rather_o than_o from_o rome_n 5_o nicephorus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o say_v simon_n zelotes_n spread_v the_o gospel_n in_o britain_n 6_o petrus_n cluniensis_fw-la say_v that_o the_o scot_n in_o his_o time_n celebrate_v easter_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o as_o the_o briton_n be_v not_o under_o the_o roman_a order_n nor_o under_o their_o legate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n nor_o will_v admit_v any_o primasie_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n above_o they_o 7_o by_o the_o epistle_n of_o elutherius_n to_o lucius_n it_o appear_v that_o lucius_n have_v receive_v the_o faith_n before_o he_o write_v to_o elutherius_n for_o the_o roman_a law_n elutherius_n may_v help_v something_o to_o convert_v the_o king_n and_o to_o increase_v the_o faith_n but_o be_v not_o the_o first_o that_o plant_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o they_o for_o he_o challenge_v no_o such_o supremacy_n as_o they_o do_v and_o be_v far_o from_o their_o error_n and_o superstition_n the_o chroniles_n write_v that_o about_o the_o year_n 180._o 180_o king_n lucius_n son_n of_o coylus_n which_o build_v colchester_n hear_v of_o the_o miracle_n of_o christian_n in_o his_o time_n write_v to_o elutherius_n bishop_n of_o
that_o all_o church_n service_n shall_v be_v in_o latin_a except_o with_o the_o sclavonian_n and_o polonian_n sequence_n in_o mass_n be_v by_o he_o first_o allow_v by_o he_o priest_n begin_v to_o be_v â—â—strained_v from_o marriage_n whereof_o hulderick_n bishop_n of_o ausâ—rough_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o his_o decree_n concern_v single_a life_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v far_o discrepant_a from_o all_o discretion_n i_o fear_v how_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n will_v do_v when_o the_o head_n be_v so_o great_o out_o of_o frame_n be_v not_o this_o a_o violence_n &_o tyranny_n when_o a_o man_n be_v compel_v by_o your_o decree_n to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o old_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o many_o example_n there_o be_v many_o under_o a_o false_a pretence_n of_o continency_n go_v about_o to_o please_v man_n more_o than_o god_n some_o lie_n with_o their_o father_n wife_n some_o be_v sodomite_n and_o play_v the_o beast_n with_o brute_n beast_n wherefore_o as_o saint_n paul_n say_v because_o of_o fornication_n let_v every_o one_o have_v his_o own_o wife_n when_o the_o counsel_n of_o nice_a go_v about_o to_o establish_v this_o decree_n one_o paphnutius_fw-la withstand_v they_o confess_v marriage_n to_o be_v honourable_a and_o call_v the_o bed_n of_o matrimony_n chastity_n and_o persuade_v the_o counsel_n from_o make_v that_o law_n some_o take_v saint_n gregory_n for_o their_o defence_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v ignorant_o deceive_v how_o dangerous_a this_o decree_n be_v and_o how_o saint_n gregory_n after_o reâ—â—ked_a the_o same_o with_o consign_v fruit_n of_o repentance_n for_o as_o he_o send_v to_o his_o fish_n pond_n to_o have_v fish_n he_o see_v more_o than_o 6000._o infant_n head_n which_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o same_o mote_n than_o he_o confess_v his_o decree_n to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o so_o lamentable_a a_o murder_n so_o he_o alter_v his_o decree_n commend_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v then_o to_o burn_v what_o can_v be_v more_o foolish_a then_o when_o any_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n run_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o all_o lust_n and_o adultery_n and_o incest_n and_o sodomitry_n yet_o shame_v not_o to_o say_v that_o chaste_a marriage_n of_o priest_n stink_v and_o they_o add_v this_o filthy_a and_o foolish_a suggestion_n that_o it_o be_v more_o honest_a privy_o to_o have_v to_o do_v with_o many_o woman_n then_o open_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o wife_n after_o this_o nicholas_n succéede_v pope_n adrianus_n the_o 2._o joannes_n the_o 9_o martinus_n the_o 20_o adrian_n the_o 3._o and_o stephen_n the_o 1._o by_o this_o adrian_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o emperor_n after_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n â—o_o do_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o thus_o begin_v the_o emperor_n first_o decay_n and_o the_o papacy_n to_o swell_v and_o rise_v aloâ—t_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ethelwolfe_n the_o dane_n with_o 33._o ship_n arrive_v about_o hampshire_n through_o who_o barbarous_a tyranny_n much_o blout_o shed_v and_o murder_v happen_v here_o among_o english_a man_n they_o first_o overcome_v ethelwolfe_n and_o after_o he_o and_o his_o son_n ethelbaldus_fw-la war_a against_o they_o in_o souâ—herâ—_n at_o okley_n â—rave_v they_o to_o the_o sea_n where_o they_o hover_v a_o space_n burst_v in_o again_o with_o horrible_a cruelty_n beside_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o their_o manifold_a sin_n which_o at_o this_o time_n most_o plentiful_o abound_v there_o be_v two_o outward_a cause_n of_o the_o dane_n come_v into_o england_n the_o first_o be_v the_o death_n of_o lothbroke_n which_o be_v false_o impute_v to_o king_n edmond_n as_o be_v â—â—â—ore_o recite_v the_o other_o be_v give_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o osbright_n reign_v under_o the_o king_n of_o west_n saxon_n in_o the_o north_n part_n who_o ravish_v the_o wife_n of_o bruer_n one_o of_o his_o noble_n wherefore_o the_o say_v bruer_n take_v ship_v and_o sail_v into_o denmarkâ—_n where_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o have_v great_a friend_n and_o make_v his_o moan_n to_o codrinus_n the_o king_n who_o be_v glad_a of_o some_o just_a quarrel_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n and_o send_v they_o with_o â—ugnar_a and_o hâ—bba_fw-mi his_o chief_a captain_n into_o england_n who_o first_o arrive_v at_o holdernesse_n and_o burn_v up_o the_o country_n and_o kill_v without_o mercy_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o enter_v towards_o york_n enter_v battle_n with_o osbright_n where_o he_o with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o army_n be_v slay_v so_o they_o take_v possession_n of_o york_n ethelbald_n 857._o elder_a son_n of_o ethelwolfe_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o westsex_n and_o ethelbrightâ—is_n â—is_z second_o son_n in_o kâ—nt_n they_o reign_v both_o together_o 5._o year_n ethelbald_n marry_v judith_n his_o stepmother_n his_o father_n wife_n after_o these_o two_o succeed_v ethelred_n his_o three_o son_n he_o be_v so_o encumber_v with_o the_o dane_n that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n alured_n fight_v nine_o battle_n with_o they_o in_o one_o year_n and_o they_o spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o northumberland_n likewise_o rebel_v think_v to_o recover_v their_o kingdom_n again_o whereby_o the_o strength_n of_o england_n be_v weaken_v and_o the_o dane_n the_o more_o prevail_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 5._o year_n in_o much_o trouble_n he_o die_v alured_n 872._o otherwise_o call_v alfride_n his_o brother_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o second_o monâ—tâ—_n that_o he_o be_v make_v king_n he_o give_v the_o dane_n a_o battle_n beside_o wilton_n but_o he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a yet_o the_o dane_n do_v agree_v with_o he_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o westsax_n and_o reâ—â—ned_v from_o reâ—ding_v to_o london_n and_o abode_n there_o all_o that_o winter_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v so_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v write_v of_o thâ—m_n that_o in_o one_o day_n 3000._o of_o they_o be_v slay_v shoâ—ty_a after_o they_o increase_v double_a as_o many_o the_o dane_n have_v the_o rule_n of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n from_o the_o thames_n wiâ—h_v mâ—rcian_n london_n and_o essex_n 879._o they_o disdain_v that_o alfride_n shall_v bear_v any_o rule_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o thames_n whereupon_o three_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n with_o all_o their_o strength_n make_v war_n with_o he_o that_o king_n alfride_n be_v overset_v with_o his_o enemy_n and_o forsake_v of_o his_o people_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o a_o wood_n country_n in_o summersetshire_n call_v etheling_n stand_v in_o a_o marsh_n that_o there_o be_v no_o come_n to_o it_o without_o boâ—e_n where_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o live_v by_o but_o what_o he_o get_v by_o hunt_v and_o fish_v there_o be_v a_o cottage_n of_o a_o poor_a swineherd_n call_v dunwolfus_fw-la by_o who_o the_o king_n be_v cheer_v with_o such_o poor_a fare_n as_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n can_v make_v he_o for_o which_o the_o king_n after_o set_v the_o swineherd_n to_o learning_n and_o make_v he_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n in_o time_n be_v comfort_v by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n first_o 1300._o danes_n be_v slay_v as_o they_o land_v by_o a_o ambushment_n of_o king_n alfrids_n man_n who_o lie_v in_o garrison_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n than_o the_o king_n show_v himself_o more_o at_o large_a and_o man_n out_o of_o wiltshire_n somersetshire_n and_o hampshire_n come_v to_o he_o until_o he_o have_v a_o strong_a company_n then_o the_o king_n apparel_v himself_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o minstrel_n as_o he_o be_v very_o skilful_a in_o music_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o tent_n of_o the_o dane_n lie_v at_o eddingdon_n and_o there_o espy_v their_o idleness_n and_o hear_v much_o of_o their_o counsel_n and_o sudden_o in_o the_o nigh_o he_o fall_v upon_o the_o dane_n and_o slay_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o they_o his_o subject_n bear_v of_o his_o manly_a uictory_n draw_v to_o he_o daily_o so_o he_o win_v winchester_n from_o the_o dane_n and_o diverse_a other_o town_n and_o force_v they_o to_o sêeke_v peace_n the_o which_o be_v conclude_v upon_o condition_n that_o gutrum_n their_o king_n shall_v be_v christen_v and_o that_o such_o as_o will_v not_o be_v christen_v shall_v depart_v the_o country_n king_n alfride_n be_v king_n gutrums_n godfather_n at_o his_o baptism_n and_o name_v he_o athelstan_n than_o he_o give_v norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o part_v of_o cambridgeshire_n and_o northumberland_n to_o they_o that_o be_v christen_v those_o that_o will_v not_o be_v christen_v though_o they_o depart_v the_o realm_n they_o do_v diverse_a time_n return_v again_o and_o do_v much_o spoil_n in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o king_n alfride_n overcome_v they_o ever_o during_o the_o whole_a
he_o bury_v in_o christian_a burial_n at_o length_n by_o persuasion_n of_o his_o kindred_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o christian_a burial_n ater_n the_o death_n of_o sythericus_fw-la king_n of_o northumberland_n king_n adelstone_n seize_v that_o province_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o put_v out_o his_o son_n alanus_n who_o flee_v into_o scotland_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o constantine_n king_n of_o scot_n by_o who_o stir_v gather_v a_o company_n of_o dane_n scot_n and_o other_o and_o enter_v the_o north_n of_o humber_n with_o a_o strong_a navy_n of_o 615._o ship_n king_n adelstone_n and_o his_o people_n join_v in_o fight_n with_o they_o at_o a_o place_n call_v binford_n where_o fight_v with_o they_o from_o morning_n till_o night_n after_o a_o terrible_a slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o england_n king_n adelstone_n have_v the_o victory_n five_o under_o king_n be_v slay_v in_o that_o battle_n with_o constantine_n king_n of_o scot_n and_o twelve_o duke_n with_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o stranger_n that_o be_v there_o then_o king_n adelstone_n subdue_v the_o briton_n and_o force_v they_o to_o grant_v to_o he_o yearly_a tribute_n 20._o lib._n of_o gold_n 300_o lib._n of_o â—iluer_n 2500._o head_n of_o neat_a with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o hawk_n and_o dog_n king_n adelstone_n cause_v his_o guiltless_a brother_n edwine_n through_o sinister_a suggestion_n of_o his_o cupbearer_n to_o be_v set_v in_o a_o old_a rot_a boat_n in_o the_o broad_a sea_n only_o with_o one_o esquire_n with_o he_o without_o any_o tackle_n where_o the_o tender_a prince_n dismay_v with_o the_o â—age_n oâ—_n wind_n and_o flood_n weary_a of_o his_o life_n cast_v himself_o into_o the_o sea_n the_o esquire_n shift_v for_o himself_o and_o recover_v the_o body_n of_o his_o master_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o sandich_n be_v it_o be_v bury_v the_o reason_n the_o king_n the_o more_o double_v of_o his_o brother_n be_v because_o he_o be_v by_o his_o mother_n of_o a_o base_a blood_n and_o beget_v before_o wedlock_n for_o king_n edward_n his_o father_n come_v into_o his_o nurse_n house_n be_v ravish_v with_o the_o beauty_n of_o one_o edwina_n a_o beautiful_a maid_n beget_v that_o night_n of_o her_o king_n adelstone_n and_o afterward_o marry_v she_o after_o the_o king_n be_v strike_v with_o great_a repentance_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n at_o length_n the_o cupbearer_n his_o accuser_n bear_v the_o cup_n unto_o the_o king_n stumble_v with_o one_o foot_n and_o recover_v himself_o with_o the_o other_o say_v thus_o one_o brother_n help_v another_o these_o word_n so_o move_v the_o king_n that_o forthwith_o he_o command_v the_o false_a accuser_n of_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v have_v out_o to_o execution_n and_o he_o build_v two_o monastery_n of_o middleton_n and_o michlenes_n for_o his_o brother_n soul_n whereby_o it_o appear_v what_o be_v the_o special_a cause_n of_o building_n of_o monastery_n to_o wit_n for_o release_n of_o sin_n for_o they_o depart_v and_o they_o alive_a which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o grace_n and_o verity_n of_o christ_n gospel_n he_o devise_v diverse_a good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n as_o well_o of_o the_o state_n ecclesiastical_a as_o secular_a which_o thou_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a whereby_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o usurp_a power_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o then_o extend_v or_o derogate_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a prince_n but_o that_o every_o one_o in_o â—is_n own_o dominion_n have_v the_o do_v of_o all_o cause_n whether_o they_o be_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a he_o reign_v 16._o year_n and_o because_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n his_o brother_n edmond_n succéede_v he_o this_o edmond_n expel_v the_o dane_n 940._o scot_n normanes_n and_o all_o foreign_a enemy_n out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o recover_v such_o city_n as_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n from_o they_o then_o the_o king_n set_v his_o mind_n to_o building_n of_o monastery_n and_o furnish_v of_o church_n with_o possession_n in_o his_o time_n monk_n be_v disperse_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o esham_n and_o canon_n substitute_v in_o their_o place_n at_o the_o first_o religious_a house_n be_v replenish_v with_o priest_n and_o canon_n which_o be_v clergy_n man_n after_o monk_n succéede_v they_o profess_v chastity_n that_o be_v to_o 〈◊〉_d unmarried_a for_o so_o they_o define_v chastity_n in_o those_o blind_a day_n the_o priest_n and_o canon_n live_v more_o free_a from_o monkish_a rule_n and_o observation_n be_v commonâ—y_a marieâ—_n and_o in_o their_o life_n come_v near_o to_o secular_a christian_n so_o there_o be_v great_a enmity_n between_o they_o one_o â—uer_o seek_v to_o expel_v the_o other_o thus_o monk_n first_o begin_v about_o the_o time_n of_o this_o king_n edmond_n when_o straitnes_n of_o life_n with_o superstition_n be_v have_v in_o veneration_n which_o man_n either_o to_o have_v public_a fame_n with_o man_n or_o merit_n of_o god_n give_v themselves_o to_o lead_v a_o strict_a life_n there_o be_v a_o monastery_n in_o france_n call_v floriake_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o benedict_n from_o whence_o come_v our_o english_a monk_n for_o after_o they_o be_v profess_v there_o return_v into_o england_n they_o daily_o congregat_v man_n to_o their_o profession_n and_o for_o their_o outward_a holiness_n and_o straight_a life_n weâ—e_v in_o great_a admiration_n not_o only_o with_o the_o rude_a sort_n but_o with_o king_n and_o prince_n who_o found_v they_o house_n maintain_v their_o rule_n and_o enlarge_v they_o with_o possession_n after_o king_n edmund_n have_v reign_v 6._o 946_o year_n and_o a_o half_a he_o be_v slay_v and_o bury_v at_o glastenbury_n leave_v bebe_v he_o two_o child_n edwine_n and_o edgar_n but_o because_o they_o be_v under_o age_n edred_n brother_n to_o king_n edmund_n govern_v as_o protector_n nine_o year_n with_o great_a moderation_n and_o fidelity_n to_o the_o young_a child_n edwine_n 955._o elder_a son_n of_o king_n edmond_n be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o forsake_v his_o noble_n and_o go_v into_o a_o chamber_n to_o a_o woman_n who_o he_o inordinate_o have_v retain_v dunstone_n abot_n of_o gâ—astenbury_n follow_v the_o king_n into_o the_o chamber_n and_o bring_v he_o out_o by_o the_o hand_n and_o accuse_v he_o to_o odo_n archbishop_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o her_o company_n for_o which_o â—act_n odo_n suspend_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n be_v displease_v banish_a dunstone_n who_o go_v into_o flanders_n where_o he_o be_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o aâ—andus_n about_o that_o time_n the_o order_n of_o benedict_n monk_n or_o black_a monk_n begin_v to_o multiply_v in_o england_n so_o that_o priest_n and_o canon_n be_v put_v out_o in_o many_o place_n and_o monk_n put_v in_o their_o 〈◊〉_d but_o king_n edwine_n for_o the_o displeasure_n he_o bear_v to_o dunstone_n so_o vex_v all_o the_o order_n of_o the_o say_a monk_n that_o in_o malmesbury_n glastenbury_n and_o other_o place_n he_o thrust_v out_o the_o monk_n and_o set_v secular_a priest_n in_o their_o steed_n edwine_n be_v hate_v of_o his_o subject_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n be_v remove_v from_o his_o kingly_a honour_n and_o his_o brother_n edgar_n receive_v in_o his_o steed_n yet_o one_o reign_v over_o all_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o the_o thâ—mes_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o thames_n but_o edwine_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 4._o year_n die_v leave_v no_o heir_n wherefore_o all_o fell_a to_o edgar_n edgar_z at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n begin_v to_o reign_v 959._o but_o be_v not_o crown_v until_o 14._o year_n after_o he_o send_v for_o dunstone_n home_o again_o who_o edwin_n have_v exile_v he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o woster_n and_o after_o of_o london_n and_o not_o long_o after_o of_o canterbury_n by_o his_o entreaty_n to_o the_o king_n oswoldus_fw-la be_v make_v bishop_n of_o woster_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n also_o ethelwaldus_n abbot_n of_o abendon_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o these_o three_o bishop_n the_o multitnde_n of_o monk_n begin_v first_o to_o swarm_v in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o they_o king_n edgar_n build_v 40._o monastery_n and_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o they_o king_n edgar_n in_o diverse_a great_a house_n and_o cathedral_n church_n where_o prebend_n and_o priest_n be_v before_o displace_v they_o and_o set_v in_o monk_n and_o many_o secular_a priest_n be_v put_v to_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v change_v their_o habit_n or_o leave_v their_o room_n depart_v out_o of_o their_o house_n after_o oswaldus_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o then_o they_o have_v their_o mind_n and_o when_o he_o by_o no_o persuasion_n can_v make_v
agree_v this_o constitution_n be_v begin_v anno_fw-la 997._o be_v after_o establish_v in_o germany_n by_o otho_n 1002._o which_o order_n remain_v to_o this_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n egelred_n his_o young_a brother_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n upon_o his_o coronation_n a_o cloud_n be_v see_v through_o the_o land_n one_o half_a like_o blood_n the_o other_o half_o like_o fire_n short_o after_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o dane_n arrive_v in_o sundry_a place_n of_o this_o land_n and_o do_v much_o spoil_n and_o retire_v to_o their_o ship_n again_o and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o london_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n the_o king_n besiege_v the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n dunstone_n require_v the_o king_n for_o saint_n andrew_n sake_n to_o give_v over_o the_o siege_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v until_o the_o king_n have_v of_o he_o 100_o lib._n of_o gold_n the_o dane_n see_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o subject_n against_o the_o king_n rose_z again_o and_o 〈◊〉_d great_a harm_n in_o many_o place_n in_o england_n â—990_n that_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o peace_n and_o a_o sore_a sickness_n of_o the_o bloody_a flix_n and_o hot_a fevour_n fall_v among_o the_o people_n of_o which_o many_o die_v and_o a_o like_a murrain_n among_o the_o beast_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o justice_n many_o thief_n and_o briber_n be_v in_o the_o lanâ—_n not_o long_o after_o the_o dane_n invade_v the_o land_n again_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o seek_v in_o which_o coste_n he_o shall_v first_o withstand_v they_o and_o be_v compel_v to_o appease_v they_o with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o a_o good_a goâ—ernour_n many_o thing_n perisheâ—_n in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o king_n give_v himself_o to_o lechery_n and_o pollute_v his_o subject_n disinherit_n they_o and_o cause_v they_o with_o great_a sum_n to_o redaâ—â—e_v the_o same_o again_o 〈◊〉_d pay_v the_o dane_n tribute_n yearly_a which_o be_v call_v dane-gilt_n which_o tribute_n increaseâ—_n from_o 10000_o lib._n yearly_a and_o in_o five_o or_o six_o year_n it_o come_v to_o 40000._o lib._n yearly_a â—dricke_n duke_n of_o mercia_n and_o alfrike_a admiral_n of_o the_o ship_n warn_v the_o dane_n 〈◊〉_d whatsoever_o the_o king_n devise_v against_o they_o wherefore_o the_o king_n put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o thâ—_n admiral_n son_n and_o of_o the_o two_o son_n of_o duke_n edricke_n the_o dane_n thus_o prevail_a be_v so_o proud_a they_o force_v the_o husbandman_n to_o ploâ—_n and_o sow_v their_o land_n and_o the_o whilst_o will_v sit_v at_o home_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n and_o fare_v of_o the_o best_a when_o the_o husbandman_n fare_v but_o scant_o of_o their_o own_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o please_v they_o and_o call_v they_o lord_n danes_n which_o after_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o name_n of_o â—â—proby_n when_o they_o rebuke_v another_o they_o call_v he_o lurdaine_v the_o king_n in_o the_o 21._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1000_o marry_v emma_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n which_o marriage_n enhance_v the_o king_n mind_n that_o he_o send_v secret_a and_o strait_a commission_n to_o the_o ruler_n of_o every_o town_n in_o england_n that_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d brice_n day_n at_o a_o hour_n appoint_v the_o dane_n shall_v be_v sudden_o slay_v and_o so_o it_o waâ—_n perform_v then_o swanus_fw-la king_n of_o denmark_n hear_v of_o this_o slaughter_n of_o the_o dane_n with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o navy_n come_v into_o england_n and_o do_v much_o spoil_n but_o at_o length_n he_o be_v meet_v with_o of_o duke_n vskatell_n and_o beat_v and_o many_o of_o the_o dane_n slay_v wherefore_o they_o return_v to_o denmark_n the_o next_o year_n swanus_fw-la enter_v into_o the_o land_n again_o 1004._o and_o spoil_v the_o country_n and_o ever_o when_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n host_n come_v he_o take_v ship_n again_o and_o go_v to_o aâ—_n other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n and_o when_o the_o king_n will_v meet_v he_o by_o sea_n he_o will_v fly_v or_o else_o bribe_v the_o admiral_n so_o they_o bring_v the_o englishman_n into_o unspeakable_a misery_n that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o give_v they_o 30000._o lib._n for_o peace_n but_o after_o swanus_fw-la break_v couâ—nant_n and_o land_v in_o northumberland_n with_o a_o great_a host_n proclaim_v himself_o king_n cause_v the_o earl_n with_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o country_n to_o swear_v he_o fealty_n so_o he_o conquer_a through_o the_o country_n and_o take_v pledge_n of_o they_o he_o take_v winchester_n and_o oxford_z and_o come_v to_o london_n hear_v the_o king_n be_v there_o he_o go_v into_o kent_n and_o conquer_a canterbury_n where_o he_o fire_v the_o city_n and_o slay_v 900._o monk_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o 8000._o of_o the_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o city_n and_o they_o stone_v elphegusâ—â—shoppe_n â—â—shoppe_z of_o canterbury_n to_o death_n at_o grinewich_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v they_o 3000._o lib._n the_o king_n for_o fear_n send_v his_o wife_n emma_n and_o his_o two_o son_n alfred_n and_o edward_n 〈◊〉_d the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n after_o the_o king_n flee_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o go_v thence_o 〈◊〉_d to_o normandy_n to_o his_o wife_n swanus_fw-la tear_v exceed_a imposition_n upon_o the_o people_n and_o require_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n of_o saint_n edmund_n land_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o because_o the_o land_n be_v free_a he_o spoil_v the_o country_n despise_v the_o martyr_n and_o menace_v the_o place_n of_o his_o sepulchre_n wherefore_o the_o people_n fall_v to_o prayer_n and_o fast_v so_o that_o short_o after_o swanus_fw-la sudden_o cry_v and_o yell_v among_o his_o knight_n die_v wherefore_o canutus_n his_o son_n rule_v as_o king_n after_o his_o father_n build_v the_o abbey_n of_o s._n edmundsbury_n our_o saint_n edmond_n sepulchre_n and_o ditch_v their_o land_n with_o a_o great_a ditch_n ordain_v a_o house_n of_o monk_n there_o and_o gâ—ue_v they_o their_o ancient_a freedom_n after_o that_o it_o be_v usâ—â—_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o they_o be_v crown_v offer_v their_o crown_n to_o saint_n edmond_n shrine_n and_o buy_v they_o again_o king_n eldred_n hear_v the_o death_n of_o swanus_fw-la return_v into_o england_n canutus_n flee_v to_o sandwich_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o nose_n and_o hand_n of_o the_o pledge_n which_o his_o father_n leave_v 〈◊〉_d he_o sail_v into_o denmark_n the_o next_o year_n canutus_n return_v again_o with_o a_o great_a host_n and_o force_v the_o people_n to_o be_v swear_v unto_o he_o and_o give_v he_o pledge_n in_o this_o season_n king_n eldred_n die_v at_o london_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 38._o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o paul_n after_o who_o death_n the_o most_o part_n choose_v canutus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n king_n general_o all_o the_o clergy_n man_n choose_v he_o but_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o certain_a noble_n choose_v edmund_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o egelred_n king_n who_o for_o his_o hardiness_n to_o endure_v labour_n be_v surname_v ironside_n betwixt_o these_o two_o martial_a prince_n many_o great_a battle_n be_v seek_v with_o no_o great_a difference_n of_o victory_n at_o length_n by_o rensent_n they_o two_o only_o try_v the_o quarrel_n in_o the_o fight_n of_o both_o host_n and_o when_o they_o have_v assay_v each_o other_o with_o sharp_a word_n and_o stroke_n they_o both_o agree_v and_o kiss_v each_o other_o and_o divide_v the_o land_n between_o they_o and_o during_o their_o life_n love_v as_o brethren_n short_o after_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o duke_n edricus_n aforesaid_a kill_v king_n edmund_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o edmund_z and_o edward_n who_o the_o wicked_a duke_n take_v from_o their_o mother_n she_o not_o know_v of_o her_o husband_n death_n and_o present_v they_o to_o canutus_n say_v aue_fw-la rex_fw-la solus_fw-la canutus_n send_v they_o to_o his_o brother_n swanus_fw-la king_n of_o sweveland_n to_o be_v â—laine_v but_o he_o send_v they_o to_o solamon_n king_n of_o hungary_n where_o edmund_n marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n and_o die_v and_o edward_n be_v marry_v to_o agatha_n the_o daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o four_o then_o canutus_n hold_v a_o parliament_n establish_v the_o crown_n to_o himself_o he_o disdain_v ever_o after_o those_o who_o he_o find_v false_a to_o their_o native_a king_n some_o of_o they_o he_o exile_v some_o he_o behead_v and_o some_o die_v sudden_o by_o the_o punishment_n of_o god_n and_o wicked_a duke_n edrike_n be_v behead_v anâ—_n his_o head_n set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n swaynus_fw-la his_o brother_n king_n of_o denmark_n die_v and_o the_o land_n fall_v to_o canutus_n
spiritual_a live_n but_o these_o bishop_n be_v demand_v of_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o he_o take_v nothing_o of_o they_o they_o be_v prefer_v by_o he_o well_o say_v he_o you_o requiâ—e_v i_o well_o and_o admonish_v they_o of_o their_o oath_n and_o allegiance_n as_o he_o sit_v in_o his_o throne_n they_o placke_v away_o all_o his_o cuâ—periall_a ornament_n the_o good_a emperor_n be_v destitute_a say_v videat_fw-la deus_fw-la &_o judicat_fw-la thus_o leave_v he_o they_o confirm_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o drive_v his_o father_n out_o who_o with_o nine_o person_n do_v â—â—y_o to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o liâ—burg_n the_o duke_n bear_v of_o it_o make_v after_o he_o the_o emperor_n have_v before_o put_v he_o from_o his_o kingdom_n be_v afraid_a of_o death_n craâ—ed_a pardon_n of_o he_o and_o not_o revengement_n the_o duke_n pity_v his_o estate_n remit_v his_o displeasure_n and_o receive_v he_o to_o his_o castle_n and_o collect_v man_n of_o war_n bring_v he_o to_o colin_n his_o son_n hear_v thereof_o besiege_v the_o city_n but_o he_o escape_v by_o night_n to_o leodium_n thither_o all_o they_o that_o have_v compassion_n and_o consiant_a heart_n resort_v to_o he_o so_o he_o be_v able_a to_o pitch_v a_o field_n against_o his_o enemy_n and_o so_o do_v he_o desire_v his_o friend_n if_o they_o that_o have_v the_o victory_n they_o will_v spare_v his_o son_n in_o that_o sight_n the_o father_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o the_o son_n be_v chase_v but_o in_o another_o battle_n the_o son_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o the_o father_n be_v take_v who_o be_v utter_o dispossess_v be_v fain_o to_o crave_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o spire_n who_o he_o have_v do_v much_o for_o to_o have_v a_o prâ—bendry_n in_o the_o church_n 1103._o to_o serve_v in_o our_o lady_n choir_n who_o swear_v by_o our_o lady_n he_o shall_v have_v none_o thus_o he_o come_v to_o leodium_n and_o there_o for_o sorro_fw-la â—_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 50._o â—eares_n pope_n pascalis_n cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v take_v our_o of_o the_o grave_n and_o to_o remain_v at_o spite_n be_v five_a year_n without_o burial_n about_o this_o time_n anselmus_n bishop_n of_o canterbury_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o conception_n of_o our_o â—ady_n to_o be_v hallow_v accuse_v king_n henry_n the_o first_o of_o england_n to_o pascalâ—s_n for_o make_v certain_a bishop_n by_o his_o own_o election_n the_o king_n proctor_n in_o his_o behalf_n signify_v to_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n for_o the_o value_n of_o his_o kingdom_n will_v not_o forgo_v his_o right_n in_o set_v in_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n the_o pope_n answer_v before_o â—od_n i_o for_o the_o price_n of_o my_o head_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o unto_o he_o the_o archbishop_n return_v home_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o good_n henry_n the_o 5._o emperor_n after_o his_o father_n death_n reign_v twenty_o year_n be_v at_o rome_n 1107._o can_v not_o be_v crown_v except_o he_o will_v relinquish_v his_o claim_n of_o make_v pope_n or_o any_o other_o bishop_n there_o be_v such_o a_o stir_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n that_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o have_v be_v slay_v but_o the_o emperor_n have_v the_o victory_n take_v pope_n pascalis_n lead_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n make_v he_o agree_v to_o crow_v he_o and_o to_o allow_v he_o his_o prerogative_n of_o election_n of_o pope_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o be_v crown_v return_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o rome_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o emperor_n return_v to_o germany_n the_o pope_n call_v a_o synod_n revoke_v his_o agreement_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d aâ—_n it_o march_v to_o rome_n and_o put_v the_o pope_n to_o flight_n and_o place_v another_o in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o german_a bishop_n with_o all_o they_o may_v stir_v the_o saxon_n against_o theâ—r_n caesar_n it_o grâ—we_v at_o length_n to_o a_o pitch_a field_n the_o emperor_n see_v no_o end_n of_o his_o conflict_n 1115._o be_v fain_o to_o forgo_v his_o priuâ—ledge_n of_o the_o pope_n election_n and_o other_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pascalis_n liâ—ed_v barnardus_n of_o who_o spring_v the_o barnardine_n monk_n the_o emperor_n have_v no_o issue_n his_o wife_n be_v mathildas_n daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o fiâ—st_n of_o england_n which_o be_v god_n just_a judgement_n for_o depose_v his_o father_n pascalis_fw-la be_v dead_a pope_n gelasius_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o cardinal_n without_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o emperor_n make_v another_o pope_n 1118._o gregorius_n the_o 8._o which_o make_v pope_n gelasius_n 〈◊〉_d into_o france_n and_o there_o die_v the_o cardinal_n choose_v calixus_n the_o 2._o pope_n without_o the_o emperor_n who_o before_o he_o come_v to_o his_o seat_n in_o râ—me_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n and_o drive_v gregorius_n the_o emperor_n pope_n out_o of_o rome_n the_o emperor_n fear_v the_o vain_a thunderbolt_n of_o the_o pope_n curse_n persuade_v by_o his_o prince_n and_o friend_n resign_v his_o â—yâ—le_n pertain_v to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o investiture_n of_o bishop_n this_o be_v set_v vy_z in_o writing_n in_o the_o church_n of_o lateran_n in_o triumph_n of_o the_o emperor_n thus_o subdue_v then_o the_o pope_n make_v out_o and_o take_v his_o fellow_n pope_n gregorius_n set_v he_o on_o a_o camel_n his_o face_n backward_o hold_v the_o tail_n for_o a_o bridle_n bring_v he_o through_o the_o street_n of_o rome_n and_o shoâ—â—_n he_o and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n â—ée_fw-mi establish_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o papal_a sea_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o four_o ember-fast_n call_v ember_n â—aies_o he_o ordain_v the_o order_n of_o monk_n call_v praemonstratense_n it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d by_o he_o to_o be_v judge_v adultery_n for_o any_o person_n to_o put_v away_o his_o live_v or_o bishoprickâ—â—uring_v his_o life_n according_a to_o saint_n paul_n the_o wife_n be_v bind_v unto_o the_o husband_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v by_o a_o general_a council_n at_o rheims_n he_o decree_v all_o clergy_n man_n shall_v put_v away_o their_o wife_n 1119._o or_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o live_n whereupon_o a_o english_a writer_n make_v these_o verseâ—_n o_o bone_n calixte_n nunc_fw-la omnis_fw-la clerus_fw-la odit_fw-la te_fw-la quondam_a presbyteri_fw-la poterant_fw-la uxoribus_fw-la uti_fw-la hoc_fw-la destruisti_fw-la post_fw-la quam_fw-la tu_fw-la papa_n fuisti_fw-la pope_n honorius_n the_o â—_o succeed_v he_o he_o send_v one_o john_n cremensis_n cardinal_n legate_n into_o england_n â—12â—_n and_o scotland_n in_o colour_n of_o redress_n but_o to_o fsill_a his_o purse_n as_o all_o other_o do_v after_o he_o in_o those_o day_n after_o he_o have_v well_o refresh_v himself_o in_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n house_n he_o assemble_v the_o whole_a clergy_n inquire_v of_o priest_n wife_n and_o make_v a_o staâ—tute_n they_o shall_v have_v no_o woman_n in_o their_o house_n unless_o iâ—â—h_v kindred_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suspect_v and_o the_o offendâ—r_n of_o this_o act_n to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o that_o no_o kindred_n shall_v marry_v until_o the_o seven_o generation_n and_o rifle_v within_o hour_n at_o night_n be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o vice_n he_o be_v so_o strict_a against_o to_o no_o little_a shame_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o 5._o die_v without_o issue_n 1127._o the_o imperial_a crown_n come_v to_o lotharius_n duke_n of_o saxon._n not_o long_o after_o decease_a henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n in_o this_o honorius_n his_o time_n come_v a_o priest_n to_o rome_n call_v arnulphus_n who_o preach_v vehement_o against_o the_o pride_n avarice_n and_o incontinency_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o follow_v christ._n he_o be_v well_o respect_v of_o the_o citizen_n but_o the_o cardinal_n and_o clergy_n hate_v he_o and_o make_v he_o away_o in_o the_o night_n by_o drow_v he_o sabelicus_n and_o platina_n say_v they_o hang_v he_o his_o martyrdom_n he_o say_v be_v reveal_v to_o he_o by_o a_o angel_n in_o the_o desert_n and_o say_v unto_o they_o i_o know_v you_o will_v kill_v i_o privy_o and_o no_o marvel_n for_o if_o saint_n peter_n be_v here_o and_o rebuke_v your_o vice_n that_o exceed_v you_o will_v serve_v he_o so_o and_o say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a to_o suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n but_o god_n will_v be_v revenge_v you_o play_v the_o blind_a guide_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n to_o hell_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o counsel_n print_v at_o colen_n either_o this_o arnulphus_n or_o about_o his_o time_n one_o complain_v of_o the_o
more_o within_o temple_n monastery_n or_o chapel_n than_o any_o where_o else_o priest_n apparel_n ornament_n of_o altar_n uestment_n corporaces_n chalice_n patenes_n and_o other_o church-plate_n to_o serve_v in_o no_o steed_n it_o make_v no_o matter_n in_o what_o place_n the_o priest_n consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o use_v only_o the_o sacramental_a word_n without_o other_o superstitious_a ceremony_n prayer_n to_o saint_n vain_a they_o not_o able_a to_o help_v in_o say_v and_o sing_v the_o hour_n and_o matin_n of_o the_o day_n the_o time_n lose_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o cease_v from_o his_o labour_n no_o day_n but_o sunday_n the_o feast_n of_o saint_n to_o be_v reject_v co-act_a feast_n have_v no_o merit_n the_o truth_n oâ—_n these_o article_n be_v the_o less_o to_o be_v doubt_v be_v set_v out_o by_o a_o pope_n pen._n they_o be_v accuse_v slanderous_o by_o one_o doctor_n augustine_n unto_o the_o bohemian_a king_n give_v up_o their_o confession_n with_o a_o apology_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o hold_v thomas_n aquinas_n author_n of_o purgatory_n concern_v the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n their_o faith_n be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v and_o not_o to_o be_v show_v and_o worship_v that_o it_o be_v for_o a_o memorial_n and_o not_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o serve_v for_o the_o present_a not_o to_o be_v reserve_v to_o be_v receive_v at_o the_o table_n not_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o door_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o they_o use_v to_o communicate_v sit_v this_o they_o prove_v by_o chronicle_n â—_o and_o by_o origen_n upon_o the_o three_o of_o moses_n doctor_n austin_n ask_v they_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n else_o how_o can_v it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v but_o one_o faith_n and_o one_o christ_n then_o why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v worship_v in_o the_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o heaven_n they_o answer_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o same_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o after_o diverse_a manner_n in_o heaven_n he_o be_v corporal_o local_o with_o the_o full_a proportion_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o same_o body_n wherewith_o he_o ascend_v and_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o sacrament_n he_o be_v but_o sacramental_o to_o be_v remember_v not_o to_o be_v see_v our_o body_n receive_v the_o sign_n our_o spirit_n the_o thing_n signify_v they_o ask_v he_o again_o whether_o christ_n be_v not_o aswell_o in_o they_o that_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n as_o in_o the_o sacrament_n before_o it_o be_v receive_v and_o why_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v worship_v as_o well_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o receiver_n as_o before_o it_o be_v receive_v see_v â—e_n be_v in_o a_o more_o perfect_a manner_n in_o â—an_v then_o in_o the_o sacrament_n in_o it_o he_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n not_o for_o the_o sacrament_n sâ—ke_v but_o fâ—r_v man_n sake_n in_o man_n he_o be_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n not_o for_o a_o time_n but_o for_o ever_o as_o it_o be_v write_v quâ—_n manducat_fw-la hunc_fw-la panem_fw-la vivat_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la then_o they_o ask_v whether_o he_o be_v there_o whole_o god_n and_o man_n which_o if_o he_o grant_v it_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n and_o faith_n that_o any_o creature_n shall_v be_v change_v into_o the_o creator_n if_o he_o say_v it_o be_v change_v into_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o not_o into_o the_o godhead_n then_o hâ—e_v separate_v the_o nature_n of_o christ_n if_o he_o say_v into_o the_o body_n alone_o and_o not_o the_o soul_n than_o he_o separate_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o true_a manhood_n and_o so_o can_v be_v the_o same_o christ_n that_o be_v betray_v for_o we_o so_o to_o what_o part_n soever_o he_o shall_v answer_v he_o can_v not_o defend_v transubstantiation_n without_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o all_o side_n it_o appear_v in_o a_o certain_a libel_n of_o inquisition_n that_o upon_o their_o kneâ—s_n with_o great_a reverence_n they_o use_v to_o pray_v every_o morning_n and_o every_o evening_n and_o that_o they_o use_v to_o say_v grace_n before_o meat_n and_o after_o and_o after_o meat_n to_o edify_v one_o another_o with_o some_o instruction_n they_o be_v so_o diligent_a and_o painful_a in_o teach_v that_o reynerius_n a_o old_a inquisitor_n against_o they_o write_v that_o one_o of_o they_o to_o bring_v another_o unto_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o night_n and_o in_o winter_n swim_v over_o the_o river_n ibis_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o teach_v he_o and_o they_o be_v so_o perfect_a in_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o hear_v a_o unlettered_a man_n that_o can_v say_v the_o book_n of_o job_n word_n by_o word_n without_o book_n with_o other_o which_o have_v the_o new_a testament_n perfect_o by_o hart_n he_o write_v moreover_o that_o none_o dare_v stop_v they_o for_o the_o number_n of_o their_o favourer_n say_v i_o have_v often_o be_v at_o their_o examination_n and_o there_o be_v number_v forty_o 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because_o he_o be_v repentant_a he_o be_v content_a to_o assoil_v he_o for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o he_o have_v suffer_v so_o great_a trouble_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o next_o day_n the_o pope_n and_o his_o cardinal_n be_v assemble_v in_o his_o secret_a chamber_n becket_n make_v a_o oration_n to_o they_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o confess_v with_o grief_n the_o cause_n of_o these_o perturbation_n be_v because_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o sell_a of_o christ_n not_o by_o the_o door_n of_o christ_n because_o the_o king_n make_v he_o bishop_n not_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o i_o have_v resign_v it_o to_o the_o king_n again_o at_o his_o commandment_n i_o have_v leave_v a_o dangegerous_a example_n unto_o the_o catholic_a church_n therefore_o now_o recognise_v my_o ingress_n not_o to_o be_v canonical_a and_o my_o ability_n not_o sufficient_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n therefore_o i_o render_v into_o your_o fatherly_a hand_n the_o archbishopric_n here_o 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set_v out_o which_o be_v these_o that_o all_o haven_n be_v diligent_o keep_v that_o no_o interdict_v or_o curse_v be_v bring_v in_o if_o the_o bringer_n be_v a_o religious_a man_n his_o foot_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o if_o a_o priest_n to_o loose_v his_o privy_a member_n if_o a_o layman_n to_o be_v hang_v if_o a_o leper_n to_o be_v burn_v if_o a_o bishop_n will_v depart_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n interdict_v let_v he_o have_v nothing_o with_o he_o but_o his_o staff_n and_o that_o aâ—l_a scholar_n and_o student_n beyond_o the_o sea_n shaâ—l_v repair_v home_o or_o loose_v their_o benefice_n and_o if_o they_o remain_v still_o to_o loose_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o return_v if_o any_o priest_n for_o the_o pope_n interdict_v will_v refuse_v to_o sing_v to_o loose_v his_o privy_a member_n in_o sum_n all_o such_o priest_n as_o show_v themselves_o rebel_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n further_o it_o be_v proclaim_v that_o all_o of_o the_o kindred_n of_o thomas_n becket_n shall_v be_v exile_v with_o their_o good_n with_o they_o 1166._o and_o send_v to_o he_o which_o be_v no_o little_a vexation_n to_o he_o to_o behold_v moreover_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o pontiviack_n where_o he_o lay_v not_o to_o retain_v he_o in_o his_o house_n or_o else_o he_o will_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o realm_n all_o the_o monk_n of_o his_o order_n whereupon_o he_o remove_v by_o the_o french_a king_n appointment_n to_o senon_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o find_v of_o he_o five_o year_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n messenger_n go_v daily_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o king_n and_o betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o where_o i_o find_v only_a rehearsal_n of_o matter_n which_o be_v declare_v sufficient_o in_o the_o history_n whereof_o if_o the_o reader_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v let_v he_o resort_v to_o the_o book_n at_o large_a after_o these_o letter_n send_v too_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o 1169_o the_o king_n misdoubt_v that_o the_o archbishop_n will_v proceed_v in_o excommunication_n against_o his_o own_o person_n make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n require_v to_o have_v certain_a legate_n send_v from_o rome_n from_o the_o pope_n side_n to_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o require_v also_o that_o they_o may_v be_v absolve_v that_o be_v interdict_v whereupon_o two_o cardinal_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n with_o letter_n from_o the_o pope_n come_v into_o normandy_n where_o they_o appoint_v the_o bishop_n to_o meet_v before_o the_o king_n but_o the_o archbishop_n delay_v his_o come_n until_o eight_o day_n after_o neither_o will_v come_v any_o further_a than_o grisorsium_n where_o the_o two_o cardinal_n and_o the_o archbishop_n with_o other_o bishop_n convent_v together_o have_v a_o treaty_n of_o reconciliation_n which_o come_v to_o no_o conclusion_n the_o two_o cardinal_n write_v to_o 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meet_v we_o in_o the_o border_n of_o the_o king_n though_o we_o offer_v he_o safe_a come_n we_o to_o satisfy_v his_o mind_n condescend_v to_o meet_v he_o at_o a_o place_n which_o he_o appoint_v within_o the_o land_n of_o the_o french_a king_n we_o exhort_v he_o humble_o to_o submit_v himself_o unto_o his_o sovereign_a and_o king_n who_o have_v heap_v he_o with_o such_o benefit_n and_o dignity_n after_o advice_n with_o his_o counsâ—ll_n he_o say_v he_o will_v submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n save_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n the_o honesty_n of_o my_o person_n the_o possession_n of_o church_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o in_o all_o thing_n we_o ask_v he_o whether_o hâ—_n will_v submit_v himself_o to_o we_o as_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n be_v content_a to_o do_v he_o say_v he_o have_v a_o commandment_n from_o you_o not_o to_o answer_v before_o he_o and_o all_o his_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o their_o possession_n than_o 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say_v unto_o the_o prisoner_n o_o gentleman_n be_v joyful_a in_o the_o blond_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o this_o be_v the_o â—ay_n of_o your_o triumph_n and_o joy_n and_o further_o he_o say_v unto_o the_o prisoner_n i_o pronounce_v a_o pardon_n unto_o you_o yea_o i_o pronounce_v a_o full_a remission_n and_o pardon_n unto_o your_o soul_n whereupon_o he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o thâ—_n sheriff_n ask_v he_o what_o he_o be_v he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o crier_n in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o prepare_v the_o lord_n way_n whereupon_o hâ—_n be_v carry_v to_o newgate_n where_o he_o confess_v himself_o a_o priest_n and_o that_o he_o have_v long_o so_o dissemble_v and_o that_o he_o will_v now_o do_v so_o no_o more_o when_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n thomas_z ford_z be_v first_o bring_v up_o into_o the_o cart_n he_o say_v he_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o queen_n majesty_n supremacy_n in_o all_o thing_n temporal_a but_o as_o concern_v ecclesiastical_a cause_n i_o deny_v she_o that_o only_o belong_v unto_o the_o uicar_n of_o christ_n the_o pope_n he_o grant_v to_o nothing_o but_o show_v himself_o a_o impious_a and_o obstinate_a traitor_n he_o refuse_v to_o pray_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n mumble_v a_o few_o latin_a prayer_n and_o desire_v those_o that_o be_v ex_fw-la domo_fw-la dei_fw-la to_o pray_v with_o he_o and_o so_o die_v john_n shirt_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o â—urdle_n unto_o the_o gallows_n as_o ford_n hang_v there_o he_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n unto_o he_o and_o say_v o_o sweet_a tom_n o_o happy_a tom_n o_o bless_a tom_n then_o ford_n be_v cut_v down_o and_o bring_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v quarter_v then_o look_v down_o from_o the_o cart_n unto_o the_o dead_a body_n he_o knéele_v down_o &_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n unto_o it_o say_v again_o o_o bless_a tom_n o_o happy_a tom_n thy_o sweet_a soul_n pray_v for_o i_o o_o dear_a tom_n thy_o bless_a soul_n pray_v for_o i_o then_o the_o sheriff_n have_v he_o ask_v the_o queen_n forgiveness_n and_o he_o may_v receive_v her_o princely_a mercy_n he_o answer_v what_o m._n sheriff_n shall_v i_o save_v this_o frail_a &_o vile_a carcase_n and_o damn_v my_o own_o soul_n no_o no_o i_o be_o a_o catholic_n in_o that_o faith_n i_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o faith_n i_o will_v die_v &_o hear_v shall_v my_o blood_n â—eale_v it_o then_o say_v m._n sheriff_n be_v this_o the_o fruit_n of_o your_o religion_n to_o kneel_v unto_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o thy_o fellow_n &_o desire_v his_o soul_n to_o pray_v for_o thou_o what_o can_v it_o profit_v or_o hinder_v thou_o pray_v to_o god_n &_o he_o will_v help_v thou_o he_o answer_v this_o be_v the_o true_a catholic_n religion_n and_o whosoever_o be_v not_o of_o it_o be_v damn_v i_o desire_v his_o soâ—le_n to_o pray_v for_o i_o the_o most_o glorious_a uirgine_n mary_n pray_v for_o i_o and_o all_o the_o holy_a company_n in_o heaven_n to_o pray_v for_o i_o then_o the_o 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same_o shall_v also_o have_v join_v the_o mighty_a army_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n have_v make_v ready_a in_o the_o low-countries_n which_o army_n shall_v land_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o both_o by_o sea_n &_o land_n this_o realm_n shall_v be_v invade_v and_o a_o speedy_a conquest_n make_v thereof_o whereupon_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o by_o land_n there_o can_v be_v much_o resistance_n make_v &_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o strong_a party_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o papist_n to_o join_v with_o the_o foreign_a force_n but_o within_o eight_o or_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o the_o popish_a so_o great_a a_o navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n it_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v from_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n near_o calais_n towards_o the_o unknown_a part_n of_o the_o cold_a north_n and_o all_o their_o hope_n of_o a_o imagine_a conquest_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v it_o can_v proceed_v of_o no_o reason_n of_o man_n nor_o of_o 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bring_v of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o of_o the_o army_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n of_o flanders_n with_o their_o shipping_n charles_n lord_n howard_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o be_v of_o the_o most_o noble_a house_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o great_a company_n of_o the_o queen_n ship_n a_o other_o company_n be_v appoint_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o lord_n henry_n seymer_n second_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hertford_n these_o continue_v in_o the_o narrow_a sea_n betwixt_o england_n and_o flanders_n to_o attend_v the_o duke_n of_o parmas_n action_n a_o three_o company_n be_v arm_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n towards_o spain_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o sir_n francis_n drake_n but_o after_o it_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o great_a navy_n of_o spain_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v out_o of_o liâ—bâ—ne_n my_o lord_n admiral_n be_v command_v to_o sail_v with_o the_o great_a ship_n to_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n to_o join_v with_o drake_n who_o he_o make_v uiceadmirall_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n howard_n second_o son_n unto_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o lord_n sheffield_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o knight_n go_v with_o the_o lord_n admiral_n when_o the_o popish_a army_n come_v unto_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n it_o seem_v so_o great_a that_o the_o englishman_n be_v astonish_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o yet_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o drake_n have_v but_o fifty_o of_o the_o english_a ship_n out_o of_o the_o haven_n of_o plymouth_n they_o â—uriously_o pursue_v the_o whole_a navy_n of_o spain_n be_v about_o 160._o ship_n so_o that_o with_o the_o continual_a shot_n of_o the_o english_a one_o whole_a day_n the_o whole_a navy_n flee_v without_o return_v and_o after_o the_o english_a navy_n be_v increase_v to_o a_o hundred_o ship_n renew_v the_o fight_n with_o terrible_a great_a shot_n all_o the_o whole_a day_n gain_v always_o the_o wind_n of_o the_o spanish_a navy_n and_o for_o nine_o day_n together_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o destroy_v suâ—ke_v and_o take_v in_o three_o day_n fight_n diverse_a of_o the_o great_a ship_n out_o of_o which_o great_a number_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n beside_o many_o that_o be_v kill_v and_o drown_v and_o many_o be_v bring_v unto_o other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o the_o great_a disshâ—nour_n of_o spain_n in_o which_o fight_n the_o spaniard_n do_v never_o take_v nor_o sink_v any_o english_a ship_n or_o boat_n or_o break_v any_o mast_n or_o take_v any_o one_o man_n prisoner_n so_o that_o some_o of_o the_o spaniard_n let_v not_o to_o say_v that_o in_o all_o these_o â—ghts_v christ_n show_v himself_o a_o lutheran_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n give_v straight_o commandment_n upon_o all_o his_o sea_n coast_n that_o no_o spaniard_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o land_n in_o any_o part_n bâ—t_o that_o the_o english_a may_v be_v relieve_v of_o any_o want_n the_o 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his_o own_o servant_n with_o he_o yet_o it_o please_v god_n after_o many_o stroke_n on_o all_o hand_n to_o give_v his_o majesty_n servant_n the_o victory_n the_o say_v e._n of_o gowry_n be_v strike_v dead_a with_o a_o stroke_n through_o y_fw-es â—_o hart_n which_o the_o say_a sir_n io_n ramsey_n give_v he_o without_o once_o cry_v upon_o god_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o servant_n dung_n over_o the_o stair_n with_o many_o hurt_n as_o â—n_o like_a manner_n y_fw-fr â—_o say_v sir_n though_o erskin_n 〈◊〉_d hugh_n hereis_n &_o sir_n john_n ramsey_n be_v all_o thrâ—â—_n very_o sore_o hurt_v and_o wound_v but_o all_o the_o time_n of_o this_o â—ight_n the_o d._n of_o lâ—nnox_n the_o earl_n of_o mar_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o majesties_n train_n â—ere_z striking_z with_o great_a hammer_n at_o the_o utter_a door_n whereby_o his_o majesty_n paâ—â—t_v up_o to_o the_o chamber_n with_o the_o say_v m._n alexander_n which_o also_o he_o have_v lock_v in_o his_o by-comming_a with_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o chamber_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o say_v double_a door_n â—he_v whole_a wall_n be_v likewise_o of_o board_n and_o yield_v with_o the_o strokesâ—_n it_o do_v bide_v theâ—_n 〈◊〉_d space_n of_o half_a a_o hour_n &_o more_o before_o they_o can_v break_v it_o â—_o hauâ—_n entresse_o who_o 〈…〉_z with_o his_o majesty_n find_v beyond_o their_o expectation_n his_o majesty_n deliver_v from_o so_o imminent_a a_o peril_n &_o the_o say_v late_a earl_n the_o principal_a conspirator_n lie_v dead_a at_o his_o majesty_n â—éet_n immediate_o thereafter_o his_o majesty_n kneel_v down_o on_o his_o knee_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o own_o servant_n &_o they_o all_o kneel_v round_o about_o he_o his_o majesty_n out_o of_o his_o own_o mouth_n thank_v god_n of_o that_o miraculous_a deliverance_n and_o victory_n assure_v himself_o that_o god_n have_v preserve_v he_o from_o so_o dispaiâ—ed_v a_o peril_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o some_o great_a work_n behind_o to_o his_o glory_n and_o for_o procure_v by_o he_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o people_n y_fw-fr â—_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n in_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n reign_n over_o england_n william_n watson_n &_o william_n clarke_n seminary_n priest_n and_o george_n brook_n brother_n unto_o the_o lo_o cobham_n have_v most_o traitorous_o devise_v a_o plot_n whereby_o the_o king_n person_n shall_v have_v bâ—en_o surprise_v and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n overthrow_v and_o they_o have_v entice_v to_o the_o embrace_v their_o traitorous_a machination_n anthony_n copley_n gentleman_n sir_n griffin_n markam_fw-la knight_n the_o lord_n cobham_n the_o lord_n grace_n sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o other_o but_o before_o they_o have_v bring_v their_o conspiracy_n unto_o â—ffect_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o accustomed_a goodness_n and_o carefulness_n over_o his_o majesty_n make_v all_o their_o conspiracy_n apparent_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n and_o about_o the_o midst_n of_o july_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o highness_n reign_n proclamation_n be_v make_v out_o for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v take_v and_o in_o nouâ—mber_n after_o they_o be_v all_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o november_n the_o two_o priest_n be_v execute_v and_o sir_n day_n after_o george_n brooke_n be_v behead_v and_o the_o nine_o of_o december_n sir_n griffin_n markam_fw-la and_o the_o lord_n cobham_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n after_o they_o have_v be_v several_o bring_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o winchester_n and_o have_v make_v their_o confession_n and_o prepare_v themselves_o likewise_o several_o to_o die_v upon_o the_o sudden_a the_o king_n warrant_v write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v there_o deliver_v unto_o sir_n benjamin_n tichborne_n high_a sheriff_n of_o hampshire_n command_v he_o to_o stay_v execution_n these_o three_o and_o sir_n water_n raleigh_n be_v return_v â—_z unto_o the_o tower_n the_o fifteen_o of_o december_n the_o gunpowder_n treason_n thomas_n percy_n robert_n catesby_n thomas_n winter_n &_o other_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o certain_a jesuit_n practise_v with_o thâ—_n king_n of_o spain_n to_o send_v a_o well_o â—urnished_v army_n upon_o england_n promise_v he_o great_a aid_n to_o entertain_v they_o at_o their_o arrival_n at_o milford_n haven_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o 〈◊〉_d they_o fifâ—y_o thousand_o pound_n for_o levy_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o preparation_n of_o munition_n in_o england_n to_o second_v they_o but_o whilst_o this_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n conclude_v q._n elizabeth_n die_v &_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o certain_a knowledge_n that_o k._n james_n be_v establish_v dispatch_v his_o ambassador_n and_o commissioner_n for_o england_n â—or_a confirmation_n of_o a_o last_a peace_n between_o they_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o say_v rob._n catesby_n send_v tho_o winter_n again_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o resolicite_v their_o former_a project_n but_o the_o king_n answer_v he_o your_o old_a queen_n be_v dead_o with_o who_o i_o have_v war_n and_o you_o have_v a_o new_a king_n with_o who_o i_o have_v ever_o be_v in_o good_a peace_n and_o amity_n and_o for_o continuance_n thereof_o i_o have_v send_v my_o special_a commissioner_n and_o until_o i_o see_v what_o will_v become_v thereof_o i_o will_v not_o hearken_v unto_o any_o other_o course_n whatsoever_o when_o winter_n return_v and_o make_v this_o know_v unto_o catesby_n percy_n and_o the_o rest_n than_o they_o begin_v to_o cast_v about_o what_o they_o may_v do_v of_o themselves_o to_o advance_v the_o romance_n catholic_n religion_n but_o first_o they_o will_v see_v the_o event_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n if_o that_o will_v mitigate_v any_o former_a law_n and_o try_v what_o good_a the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n with_o spain_n will_v do_v unto_o they_o before_o they_o attempt_v any_o further_a but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o neither_o parliament_n nor_o public_a peace_n sort_v in_o any_o part_n to_o their_o desire_n and_o that_o the_o peace_n conclude_v be_v rather_o a_o more_o ready_a mean_n for_o the_o law_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o then_o otherwise_o because_o the_o peace_n concern_v only_o the_o amity_n of_o christian_a prince_n for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o christendom_n without_o any_o particular_a or_o private_a respect_n then_o catesby_n tell_v the_o rest_n he_o have_v a_o device_n in_o his_o head_n that_o shall_v free_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n from_o their_o oppression_n and_o when_o he_o have_v find_v out_o â—it_a minister_n for_o execution_n of_o his_o device_n after_o they_o have_v take_v oath_n and_o sacrament_n for_o secrecy_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v devise_v the_o mean_a to_o undermine_v and_o blow_v up_o the_o parliament_n house_n at_o the_o instant_n when_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_n peer_n and_o commons_o be_v all_o assemble_v which_o project_n they_o present_o embrace_v and_o forthwith_o percy_n hire_v certain_a lodging_n close_o to_o the_o parliament_n house_n and_o then_o they_o appoint_v miner_n who_o with_o great_a difficulty_n dig_v and_o undermine_v a_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n but_o after_o a_o while_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o vaunt_v right_a under_o the_o parliament_n house_n be_v to_o be_v let_v to_o hire_v then_o guydo_o fawkes_n go_v and_o hire_v it_o this_o fawkes_n be_v late_o a_o soldier_n in_o flanders_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n be_v send_v for_o who_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n change_v his_o namâ—_n and_o be_v call_v john_n johnson_n master_n pearcies_n man_n after_o they_o have_v hire_v the_o uaut_n theâ—_n secret_o convey_v into_o it_o thirty_o and_o sir_n barrel_n of_o powder_n and_o cover_v they_o all_o over_o with_o billet_n and_o faggot_n â—bout_fw-fr ten_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n shall_v begin_v a_o unknown_a party_n in_o the_o evening_n meet_v a_o servant_n of_o the_o lord_n mounteagles_n in_o the_o streâ—t_n and_o deliver_v he_o a_o letter_n charge_v he_o speedy_o to_o give_v it_o unto_o his_o lord_n which_o he_o do_v when_o his_o lord_n have_v read_v it_o and_o observe_v the_o dangerous_a content_n with_o a_o special_a caveat_n not_o to_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n of_o parliament_n he_o be_v amaze_v and_o forthwith_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o king_n principal_a secretary_n a_o chief_a counselor_n of_o estate_n when_o the_o earl_n have_v judicious_o observe_v the_o strange_a phrase_n and_o tenor_n thereof_o with_o the_o terrible_a threat_n therein_o against_o the_o whole_a state_n he_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n chamberlain_n therewith_o and_o then_o they_o conjoin_v unto_o they_o the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o northampton_n who_o instant_o consult_v what_o be_v
the_o fight_n of_o beckets_n church_n he_o light_v &_o go_v barefoot_a to_o his_o tomb_n who_o step_n be_v find_v bloody_a by_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o receive_v a_o whip_n with_o a_o rod_n of_o every_o monk_n of_o the_o cloister_n whereby_o thou_o may_v see_v the_o lamentable_a superstition_n and_o ignorance_n of_o those_o day_n and_o the_o slavery_n that_o king_n and_o prince_n be_v bring_v too_o under_o the_o pope_n clergy_n 1174_o the_o same_o year_n almost_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o canturbury_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o the_o say_a minster_n church_n clean_o burn_v the_o next_o year_n in_o a_o convocation_n of_o bishop_n 1175_o abbot_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n at_o westminster_n there_o be_v great_a dissension_n betwixt_o the_o two_o archbishop_n whether_o york_n must_v bear_v his_o cross_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n and_o whether_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n chichester_n worcester_n and_o hereford_n be_v of_o the_o sea_n of_o york_n wherefore_o the_o one_o appeal_v the_o other_o unto_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n how_o much_o better_o have_v it_o be_v if_o the_o supremacy_n have_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n whereby_o much_o travel_n and_o great_a wasteful_a expense_n have_v be_v save_v and_o there_o cause_n morâ—_n indifferent_o and_o more_o speedy_o decide_v diverse_a of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o archb._n of_o canterbury_n because_o be_v summon_v they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v a_o cardinal_n by_o the_o king_n procurement_n be_v send_v from_o rome_n to_o make_v peace_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o canterbury_n shall_v release_v his_o claim_n to_o gloucester_n and_o absolve_v the_o clark_n thereof_o &_o the_o bear_v the_o cross_n and_o other_o matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o a_o league_n of_o truce_n for_o five_o year_n betwixt_o they_o the_o next_o year_n henry_n the_o second_o denide_v the_o realm_n into_o six_o part_n 1176._o &_o ordain_v three_o justice_n of_o assize_n on_o every_o part_n to_o the_o first_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge_n shire_n huntingdon-shire_n buckingham-shire_n essex_n hereford-shire_n to_o the_o second_o lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n derbyshire_n stamford-shire_n warwickeshire_n northamptonshire_n leicester-shire_n three_o kent_n surry_n southhamptonshire_n sussex_n berk-shire_n oxford-shire_n four_o heriford-shire_n gloucestershire_n worcester-shire_n salopshire_n five_o wilt-shire_n dorcester-shire_n sommersetshire_n devonshire_n cornwall_n euerwick-shire_n richmondshire_n lancaster_n copland_n westmâ—r-land_n northumberland_n cumberland_n in_o this_o year_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v three_o archdeacon_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o k._n grant_v the_o pope_n that_o no_o clerk_n shall_v be_v call_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n except_o for_o his_o offence_n in_o the_o forest_n or_o his_o lay-fée_n that_o he_o hold_v and_o that_o no_o bishopric_n or_o abbey_n shall_v remain_v but_o one_o year_n in_o the_o king_n hand_n without_o great_a cause_n this_o year_n there_o be_v great_a controversy_n betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o s._n austen_n he_o be_v elect_a whether_o the_o bishop_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o house_n to_o consecrate_v he_o or_o he_o to_o come_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v consecrate_v the_o abbot_n appeal_v to_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o go_v thither_o with_o a_o fat_a purse_n procure_v letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o command_v the_o archbishop_n to_o consecrat_v he_o in_o his_o monastery_n because_o it_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o rome_n &_o shall_v do_v so_o likewise_o to_o his_o successor_n without_o exception_n of_o obedience_n &_o if_o the_o â—rchb_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o than_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o the_o archb._n understanding_n it_o &_o loath_a to_o yield_v use_v policy_n he_o watch_v a_o time_n when_o the_o abbot_n be_v from_o home_n come_v to_o the_o monastery_n with_o all_o thing_n appoint_v for_o the_o business_n call_v for_o the_o abbot_n to_o be_v consecrate_v the_o abbot_n not_o be_v at_o home_n he_o feign_v himself_o not_o a_o little_a grieve_v whereupon_o the_o abbot_n be_v disappoint_v fain_o to_o fill_v his_o purse_n a_o new_a &_o make_v a_o new_a course_n to_o rome_n to_o the_o pope_n of_o who_o he_o receive_v his_o consecration_n this_o year_n a_o cardinal_n be_v send_v into_o england_n 1177_o as_o few_o year_n there_o be_v not_o one_o send_v to_o get_v mâ—ny_n he_o be_v to_o make_v peace_n betwixt_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n &_o canterbury_n who_o keep_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n to_o which_o all_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o clergy_n resort_v with_o great_a confluence_n york_n think_v to_o prevent_v canterbury_n come_v first_o and_o place_v himself_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o cardinal_n canterbury_n see_v the_o first_o place_n take_v refuse_v to_o take_v the_o second_o york_n allege_v the_o old_a decree_n of_o gregory_n by_o who_o this_o order_n be_v take_v betwixt_o these_o two_o metropolitan_o that_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v first_o in_o election_n shall_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o dignity_n and_o go_v before_o the_o other_o from_o word_n they_o go_v to_o blow_n canterbury_n have_v more_o servant_n be_v to_o strong_a for_o york_n pluck_v he_o from_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o cardinal_n tread_v on_o he_o with_o their_o foot_n that_o it_o be_v well_o he_o escape_v alive_a his_o robe_n be_v all_o rent_n from_o his_o back_n this_o noble_a roman_a cardinal_n which_o shall_v have_v end_v the_o strife_n commit_v himself_o to_o flight_n the_o next_o day_n york_n show_v his_o rochet_n to_o the_o cardinal_n to_o testify_v his_o wrong_n and_o appeal_v and_o cite_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o certain_a of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o the_o henry_n this_o second_o his_o time_n extend_v so_o far_o as_o have_v not_o be_v see_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n with_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a do_v he_o homage_n for_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n ireland_n england_n normandy_n aquitane_n gaunt_n etc._n etc._n unto_o the_o mountain_n of_o pireni_fw-la in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o ocean_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n protector_n of_o france_n and_o offer_v to_o be_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o master_n of_o the_o hospital_n there_o which_o he_o refuse_v allege_v his_o great_a charge_n at_o home_n and_o it_o may_v be_v his_o son_n will_v rebel_v in_o his_o absence_n the_o fame_n of_o his_o wisdom_n manhood_n riches_n be_v so_o renown_v through_o all_o quarter_n that_o messenger_n come_v from_o the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o from_o the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n and_o from_o many_o great_a king_n duke_n and_o 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