Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n bring_v king_n parliament_n 3,136 5 6.2875 4 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50007 The history of the reign of Lewis the Great till the general peace concluded at Reswick in the year 1697 by Mr. Le Gendre ; made English from the third edition of the French.; Essai de l'histoire du regne de Louis le Grand jusques à la paix générale 1697. English Le Gendre, Louis, 1655-1733. 1699 (1699) Wing L944; ESTC R12498 179,772 352

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

thousand_o man_n which_o he_o order_v to_o march_v towards_o the_o rhine_n at_o their_o approach_n the_o viscount_n of_o turenne_n who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o king_n army_n on_o that_o side_n meet_v they_o as_o far_o as_o in_o franconia_n in_o hope_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o battle_n but_o they_o be_v careful_a in_o avoid_v a_o engagement_n the_o viscount_n can_v not_o prevent_v they_o from_o pass_v the_o rhine_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o besiege_v bonn._n this_o place_n be_v without_o a_o ditch_n its_o fortification_n be_v not_o quite_o bring_v to_o perfection_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o french_a governor_n with_o his_o garrison_n consist_v only_o of_o fifteen_o hundred_o man_n defend_v himself_o so_o valiant_o against_o so_o powerful_a a_o army_n compose_v of_o three_o several_a nation_n that_o they_o do_v not_o become_v master_n of_o it_o till_o after_o a_o fourteen_o night_n siege_n as_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o city_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o naerden_n bonn._n siege_n of_o bonn._n a_o small_a but_o well_o fortify_v place_n in_o holland_n take_v from_o we_o in_o the_o forego_n month_n of_o september_n by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o happy_a forerunner_n of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o this_o alliance_n so_o the_o emperor_n and_o spain_n flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o all_o those_o advantage_n which_o the_o dutch_a minister_n have_v put_v they_o in_o hope_n of_o when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o league_n the_o emperor_n enter_v into_o the_o alliance_n not_o only_o upon_o that_o score_n as_o have_v in_o view_n thereby_o to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o france_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v overrun_v holland_n and_o the_o low-countries_n will_v like_o a_o impetuous_a torrent_n spread_v all_o over_o germany_n but_o as_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o favourable_a juncture_n to_o increase_v his_o authority_n in_o the_o empire_n it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v that_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n pass_v it_o have_v be_v the_o main_a design_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n to_o make_v themselves_o absolute_a in_o germany_n by_o reduce_v these_o prince_n under_o their_o obedience_n this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o critical_a juncture_n that_o can_v be_v to_o put_v this_o so_o long_o project_v design_n in_o execution_n the_o king_n conquest_n in_o holland_n and_o his_o take_v the_o city_n of_o treves_n be_v the_o most_o plausible_a pretence_n in_o the_o world_n to_o bring_v a_o good_a army_n into_o germany_n without_o give_v any_o suspicion_n to_o these_o prince_n who_o they_o hope_v to_o ruin_v one_o after_o another_o by_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o quarrel_n under_o the_o glorious_a pretext_n of_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o spaniard_n they_o be_v cajole_v into_o a_o league_n by_o the_o fair_a promise_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o offer_v no_o less_o than_o the_o restitution_n of_o maestrick_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v retake_v and_o engage_v themselves_o not_o to_o make_v either_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o we_o before_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v have_v surrender_v to_o they_o all_o what_o he_o have_v take_v from_o they_o since_o the_o pyrenean_n peace_n a_o mere_a tinsey_n wherewith_o to_o dazzle_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o spaniard_n their_o intention_n be_v to_o keep_v no_o further_o to_o their_o promise_n than_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o suitable_a to_o their_o own_o interest_n as_o it_o sufficient_o appear_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n when_o they_o oblige_v the_o spaniard_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o same_o proposition_n as_o they_o be_v project_v by_o our_o king_n the_o alliance_n of_o so_o many_o powerful_a prince_n seem_v to_o foretell_v something_o extraordinary_a against_o france_n but_o think_v themselves_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o undertake_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n unless_o strengthen_v by_o the_o power_n of_o england_n they_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a all_o that_o winter_n to_o bring_v that_o king_n over_o to_o their_o side_n but_o all_o their_o great_a offer_n and_o fair_a promise_n will_v have_v prove_v fruitless_a upon_o this_o king_n who_o stand_v immovable_a in_o his_o resolution_n of_o adhere_v to_o our_o interest_n if_o at_o last_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n man_n who_o be_v perhaps_o overcome_v with_o the_o charm_n of_o the_o dutch_a gold_n holland_n peace_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n have_v not_o press_v so_o hard_o upon_o that_o king_n that_o be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o resist_v their_o importunity_n he_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o hollander_n without_o declare_v against_o france_n our_o king_n be_v no_o considerable_a loser_n by_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o peace_n his_o chief_a loss_n consist_v in_o the_o recall_v of_o a_o few_o english_a troop_n for_o what_o have_v be_v concert_v betwixt_o these_o two_o king_n about_o a_o descent_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o dutch_a coast_n have_v be_v find_v impracticable_a they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v by_o experience_n that_o nothing_o of_o great_a moment_n ought_v to_o be_v expect_v from_o sea_n engagement_n as_o to_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o fate_n of_o a_o war_n witness_v those_o three_o several_a sea_n fight_v betwixt_o the_o fleet_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o that_o of_o the_o dutch_a in_o all_o which_o the_o balance_n appear_v so_o little_a different_a that_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o determine_v which_o of_o they_o ought_v with_o justice_n carry_v away_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o victory_n there_o have_v be_v scarce_o any_o other_o advantage_n obtain_v on_o either_o side_n but_o to_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n without_o do_v any_o considerable_a hurt_n thus_o the_o hollander_n imagine_v that_o be_v now_o master_n at_o sea_n they_o can_v not_o want_v a_o opportunity_n of_o ravage_v our_o coast_n and_o to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o some_o place_n in_o france_n but_o they_o have_v be_v sufficient_o convince_v by_o their_o ill_a success_n that_o unless_o a_o enemy_n be_v assure_v of_o a_o good_a port_n it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n to_o make_v a_o descent_n and_o can_v be_v undertake_v without_o vast_a charge_n which_o scarce_o ever_o quit_v cost_v however_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o england_n and_o holland_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o signal_n to_o all_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o throw_v off_o the_o mask_n one_o after_o another_o and_o declare_v against_o we_o except_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o hanover_n who_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o their_o neutrality_n for_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n mayence_n of_o treves_n and_o the_o elector_n palatin_n league_n germany_n and_o denmark_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n as_o well_o as_o the_o landtgrave_v of_o hesse_n and_o prince_n of_o baden_n with_o most_o of_o the_o circle_n of_o germany_n do_v immediate_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o alliance_n the_o elector_n of_o cologne_n and_o bishop_n of_o munster_n leave_v our_o party_n to_o embrace_v that_o of_o the_o ally_n and_o though_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n the_o duke_n of_o brunswick_n and_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n do_v not_o immediate_o declare_v against_o france_n yet_o do_v they_o engage_v in_o the_o alliance_n from_o that_o time_n and_o promise_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o assist_v and_o promote_a the_o common_a cause_n now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o hollander_n have_v all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o rejoice_v at_o their_o good_a success_n see_v they_o have_v by_o their_o good_a management_n transfer_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n from_o their_o own_o into_o their_o neighbour_n country_n the_o king_n surround_v on_o all_o side_n by_o his_o enemy_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v raise_v against_o he_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o abandon_v all_o his_o conquest_n in_o the_o unite_a province_n except_o grave_a and_o mastricht_n which_o serve_v to_o bridle_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o garrison_n against_o the_o numerous_a army_n of_o the_o ally_n notwithstanding_o all_o these_o advantage_n the_o state_n desire_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o peace_n consider_v that_o have_v now_o recover_v what_o they_o have_v lose_v it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o maintain_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n a_o war_n where_o now_o they_o have_v no_o further_a interest_n but_o what_o they_o have_v in_o common_a with_o their_o ally_n after_o a_o whole_a twelve_o month_n debate_n about_o a_o peace_n all_o party_n concern_v have_v at_o last_o accept_v the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n send_v their_o plenipotentiaries_n to_o cologne_n the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o treaty_n the_o conference_n be_v frequent_o interrupt_v by_o several_a accident_n and_o new_a difficulty_n which_o
which_o the_o ally_n propose_v to_o make_v upon_o france_n and_o to_o make_v a_o better_a figure_n in_o europe_n than_o he_o have_v do_v hitherto_o all_o these_o fair_a pretension_n i_o say_v be_v motive_n strong_a enough_o to_o induce_v that_o duke_n to_o refuse_v all_o the_o king_n offer_n of_o a_o neutrality_n confederacy_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n and_o to_o join_v with_o the_o confederate_n against_o we_o the_o war_n in_o piedmont_n be_v always_o extreme_o chargeable_a to_o france_n all_o the_o cannon_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n must_v be_v carry_v upon_o mule_n through_o impassable_a road_n and_o out_o troop_n can_v not_o but_o suffer_v great_a inconvenience_n in_o pass_v and_o repassing_a these_o inaccessible_a mountain_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o advantageous_o contrive_v for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o confederate_n than_o to_o oblige_v our_o king_n to_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n on_o that_o side_n where_o beside_o all_o the_o beforementioned_a inconvenience_n our_o frontier_n lay_v expose_v to_o our_o enemy_n it_o have_v be_v always_o the_o interest_n of_o savoy_n to_o keep_v a_o good_a correspondence_n with_o france_n and_o the_o strict_a alliance_n betwixt_o these_o two_o court_n the_o king_n reputation_n and_o strength_n have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o sufficient_a safeguard_n and_o bulwark_n for_o the_o security_n of_o our_o frontier_n in_o those_o part_n it_o be_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o ally_n flatter_v themselves_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o make_v a_o powerful_a irruption_n upon_o we_o and_o to_o penetrate_v into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o this_o side_n where_o it_o be_v least_o defensible_a but_o though_o they_o promise_v themselves_o no_o small_a advantage_n from_o this_o diversion_n the_o main_a foundation_n of_o their_o hope_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o expect_a change_n of_o affair_n in_o england_n which_o prove_v to_o their_o satisfaction_n at_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o dream_v of_o by_o we_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o great_a sympathy_n betwixt_o the_o climate_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o government_n be_v subject_a to_o as_o many_o revolution_n as_o the_o weather_n be_v changeable_a in_o that_o island_n which_o though_o very_o frequent_v here_o yet_o be_v nothing_o the_o less_o surprise_v in_o their_o event_n the_o great_a diversity_n of_o religion_n which_o have_v be_v introduce_v since_o the_o time_n of_o their_o separation_n from_o the_o ancient_a church_n be_v a_o inexhaustible_a scource_n of_o the_o many_o intestine_a trouble_n and_o division_n which_o at_o several_a time_n have_v bring_v this_o monarchy_n to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o ruin_n james_n ii_o when_o duke_n of_o york_n 1688._o revolution_n in_o england_n 1688._o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o have_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o one_o of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o which_o he_o mount_v the_o throne_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n with_o the_o general_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n this_o noble_a confidence_n of_o not_o dissemble_v his_o religion_n stand_v he_o in_o no_o small_a stead_n with_o the_o english_a who_o look_v upon_o this_o his_o greatness_n of_o mind_n as_o a_o pledge_n of_o their_o future_a safety_n and_o that_o his_o word_n will_v at_o all_o time_n stand_v inviolable_a to_o protect_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o change_v their_o sentiment_n the_o whole_a nation_n be_v alarm_v at_o the_o zeal_n they_o observe_v in_o he_o of_o advance_v the_o roman_a catholic_n which_o be_v improve_v to_o the_o king_n disadvantage_n by_o a_o contrary_a faction_n who_o noise_v it_o about_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o people_n that_o his_o main_a design_n be_v to_o overturn_v their_o law_n and_o to_o establish_v upon_o their_o ruin_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n be_v put_v into_o confusion_n and_o fear_n they_o begin_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o association_n head_v by_o the_o chief_a man_n among_o the_o commons_o and_o most_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o under_o hand_n treat_v with_o holland_n and_o obtain_v powerful_a succour_n with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o thing_n discover_v of_o it_o till_o a_o few_o month_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n in_o england_n the_o train_n be_v so_o well_o lay_v and_o the_o whole_a matter_n so_o well_o time_v that_o when_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n land_v in_o torbay_n with_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n both_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n flock_v to_o he_o in_o great_a number_n all_o the_o city_n open_v their_o gate_n both_o the_o fleet_n and_o army_n declare_v for_o he_o and_o abandon_v their_o king_n interest_n that_o to_o save_v his_o life_n or_o at_o least_o to_o preserve_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o fly_v and_o seek_v for_o refuge_n in_o france_n a_o most_o notable_a instance_n of_o the_o instability_n of_o all_o human_a greatness_n if_o this_o prince_n have_v accept_v of_o our_o king_n offer_n thing_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n never_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o that_o extremity_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v his_o most_o christian_a majesty_n be_v advertise_v of_o what_o be_v in_o agitation_n in_o holland_n but_o he_o send_v word_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o will_v either_o send_v a_o french_a army_n to_o his_o assistance_n or_o else_o by_o give_v a_o powerful_a diversion_n to_o the_o dutch_a prevent_v their_o design_n against_o he_o but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o flatter_v himself_o with_o these_o hope_n that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v his_o nephew_n and_o son-in-law_n will_v scarce_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o head_n a_o faction_n against_o he_o and_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o such_o intention_n his_o fleet_n and_o army_n be_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n to_o he_o against_o any_o attempt_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v not_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o convince_v of_o his_o mistake_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n set_v foot_n upon_o the_o english_a shore_n but_o he_o find_v the_o whole_a nation_n ready_a to_o receive_v he_o and_o every_o thing_n be_v thus_o dispose_v that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o english_a nation_n show_v more_o forwardness_n in_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o throne_n than_o he_o do_v in_o all_o outward_a appearance_n in_o accept_v of_o it_o for_o at_o the_o first_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o throne_n of_o england_n be_v declare_v vacant_a the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v proclaim_v crown_v england_n k._n will._n iii_o acknowledge_a king_n of_o england_n and_o acknowledge_v as_o lawful_a king_n of_o england_n not_o only_o by_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_a prince_n but_o also_o by_o the_o emperor_n spain_n by_o the_o elector_n of_o germany_n a_o all_o the_o other_o catholic_n prince_n in_o general_a that_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o confederacy_n it_o have_v be_v always_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o thing_n past_o all_o dispute_n among_o the_o confederate_n that_o the_o power_n of_o england_n if_o join_v with_o the_o confederacy_n will_v overbalance_n or_o at_o least_o equalise_v that_o of_o france_n they_o now_o believe_v themselves_o to_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o their_o prosperity_n for_o which_o reason_n they_o boast_v in_o all_o place_n that_o france_n will_v fcarce_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o two_o or_o three_o campaign_n after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o shall_v have_v join_v the_o force_n of_o three_o kingdom_n with_o the_o confederate_a army_n there_o be_v some_o who_o be_v foolish_a enough_o to_o imagine_v and_o to_o represent_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n as_o reduce_v to_o the_o very_a brink_n of_o destruction_n block_v up_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n scarce_o able_a to_o withstand_v five_o or_o six_o army_n that_o be_v to_o attack_v it_o on_o all_o side_n at_o a_o time_n but_o these_o unexperienced_a politician_n be_v soon_o after_o convince_v that_o they_o have_v triumph_v before_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v these_o vast_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o ally_n against_o france_n rather_o serve_v to_o augment_v than_o diminish_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o king_n who_o in_o nine_o year_n time_n gain_v several_a battle_n and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o best_a town_n some_o of_o which_o they_o have_v be_v force_v to_o regain_a with_o incredible_a charge_n and_o greatloss_n of_o their_o best_a men._n however_o 1689._o campain_n in_o 1689._o the_o revolution_n in_o england_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o addition_n to_o
enough_o forasmuch_o as_o thereby_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n may_v be_v settle_v upon_o a_o sure_a foot_n and_o a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v betwixt_o these_o two_o potent_a neighbour_n the_o electoral_a college_n be_v of_o opinion_n to_o accept_v of_o the_o condition_n but_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a sentiment_n two_o year_n pass_v without_o come_v to_o a_o final_a resolution_n the_o king_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n prolong_v the_o prefix_v time_n out_o of_o a_o pure_a motive_n to_o generosity_n find_v in_o most_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o diet_n a_o favourable_a disposition_n for_o a_o peace_n at_o a_o time_n when_o they_o dread_v a_o invasion_n from_o the_o turk_n it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o the_o ottoman_a army_n like_o a_o impetuous_a torrent_n overrun_v all_o hungary_n and_o carry_v all_o before_o they_o march_v up_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o vienna_n which_o be_v besiege_a by_o above_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n 1683._o siege_n of_o vienna_n in_o 1683._o the_o siege_n continue_v two_o month_n and_o the_o place_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n when_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o the_o auxiliary_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o pole_n command_v by_o john_n sobieski_n their_o king_n who_o with_o great_a bravery_n attack_v the_o enemy_n in_o their_o line_n the_o visier_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o minister_n of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n puff_v up_o with_o their_o late_a good_a success_n press_v the_o diet_n more_o than_o ever_o not_o to_o conclude_v either_o a_o peace_n or_o truce_n with_o france_n but_o as_o such_o vast_a empire_n have_v many_o way_n to_o recover_v their_o loss_n the_o turk_n notwithstanding_o their_o late_a defeat_n appear_v again_o so_o formidable_a that_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n the_o better_a to_o enable_v themselves_o to_o resist_v they_o or_o to_o extend_v their_o conquest_n accept_v of_o the_o king_n offer_n and_o about_o ten_o month_n after_o conclude_v and_o sign_v a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o empire_n and_o france_n for_o twenty_o year_n spain_n also_o agree_v to_o a_o truce_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n year_n truee_n for_o twenty_o year_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o difference_n for_o that_o time_n arisen_a betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o about_o the_o limit_n in_o flanders_n after_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n the_o king_n make_v reiterated_a instance_n to_o the_o spaniard_n to_o send_v certain_a commissioner_n to_o adjust_a matter_n concern_v the_o dependency_n of_o such_o province_n and_o city_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o late_a peace_n but_o the_o open_n of_o these_o conference_n be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n till_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v send_v his_o full_a power_n and_o instruction_n which_o when_o they_o be_v produce_v it_o be_v find_v that_o among_o his_o title_n that_o of_o count_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n be_v leave_v out_o the_o next_o year_n the_o commissioner_n appoint_v by_o both_o king_n meet_v again_o at_o courtray_v but_o the_o minister_n of_o spain_n intend_v nothing_o less_o than_o to_o terminate_v these_o difference_n but_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o leave_v no_o stone_n unturned_a to_o create_v new_a jealousy_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v betwixt_o our_o king_n and_o the_o hollander_n the_o city_n of_o alost_n furnish_v they_o with_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n which_o place_n be_v account_v to_o be_v among_o the_o dependency_n belong_v to_o france_n the_o states-general_n begin_v to_o be_v extreme_o alarm_v at_o this_o pretention_n they_o allege_v they_o have_v in_o vain_a bestow_v so_o much_o labour_n and_o cost_v to_o fix_v a_o certain_a barrier_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o they_o if_o this_o place_n so_o near_o to_o their_o frontier_n who_o territory_n reach_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o antwerp_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o his_o possession_n the_o king_n to_o calm_v their_o mind_n and_o deliver_v they_o from_o what_o they_o dread_v so_o much_o offer_v to_o be_v content_v with_o a_o equivalent_a and_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n endeavour_v to_o gain_v time_n by_o various_a intrigue_n he_o order_v the_o bloccade_n of_o luxemburgh_n but_o have_v receive_v intelligence_n of_o the_o great_a preparation_n make_v by_o the_o turk_n to_o invade_v hungary_n he_o send_v his_o order_n to_o he_o who_o command_v in_o chief_a to_o raise_v the_o say_v blocade_fw-mi spain_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v satisfy_v with_o this_o retreat_n take_v courtray_v and_o dixmuyden_n take_v that_o in_o a_o little_a while_n after_o they_o begin_v to_o commit_v open_a hostilty_n whereupon_o the_o french_a besiege_v courtray_v in_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1683_o both_o the_o city_n and_o citadel_n surrender_v in_o five_o day_n dixmuyden_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n the_o spaniard_n though_o without_o money_n or_o troop_n or_o any_o other_o hope_n of_o relief_n but_o what_o they_o expect_v from_o their_o ally_n who_o they_o suppose_v will_v not_o leave_v they_o destitute_a upon_o so_o necessitous_a a_o occasion_n declare_v in_o a_o month_n after_o war_n against_o france_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o they_o pay_v dear_a for_o their_o folly_n the_o king_n troop_n have_v overrun_v during_o the_o whole_a winter_n all_o flanders_n to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o brussels_n pillage_n and_o exact_v contribution_n from_o the_o flat_a country_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o april_n in_o the_o year_n 1684_o a_o strong_a body_n be_v send_v to_o form_v the_o siege_n of_o luxemburgh_n this_o place_n be_v very_o strong_a both_o by_o nature_n and_o art_n it_o be_v situate_a upon_o a_o rock_n 1684._o luxemburgh_n take_v 1684._o surround_v on_o all_o side_n by_o a_o river_n the_o king_n order_v a_o good_a army_n to_o advance_v betwixt_o conde_n and_o valenciennes_n to_o cover_v the_o siege_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o want_v in_o his_o solicitation_n to_o the_o diet_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n make_v use_v of_o all_o their_o interest_n to_o engage_v the_o hollander_n to_o endeavour_v the_o relief_n of_o a_o place_n which_o be_v of_o such_o consequence_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o no_o succour_n appear_v the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o surrender_v after_o a_o brave_a defence_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n after_o open_v the_o trench_n this_o do_v the_o king_n offer_v to_o restore_v dixmuyden_n and_o courtray_v and_o to_o renounce_v all_o his_o pretension_n provide_v the_o spaniard_n will_v put_v he_o in_o quiet_a possession_n of_o beaumond_n bovine_n and_o chimay_v three_o small_a place_n without_o any_o strength_n betwixt_o the_o sambre_n and_o the_o mouse_n and_o will_v resign_v all_o their_o pretension_n to_o luxemburgh_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v for_o ever_o with_o the_o fifteen_o village_n belong_v to_o it_o the_o spaniard_n refuse_v at_o first_o to_o hearken_v to_o these_o proposition_n but_o the_o dutch_a who_o make_v serious_a reflection_n upon_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o heavy_a war_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n be_v engage_v with_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o little_a hope_n there_o be_v of_o receive_v aid_n from_o england_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o misunderstanding_n that_o be_v at_o that_o time_n betwixt_o king_n charles_n ii_o and_o his_o parliament_n partly_o because_o they_o be_v too_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o inclination_n of_o that_o king_n who_o prefer_v peace_n and_o his_o pleasure_n before_o a_o war_n oblige_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o these_o condition_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1684_o a_o general_a truce_n be_v conclude_v for_o twenty_o year_n the_o emperor_n spain_n and_o the_o empire_n have_v sign_v the_o treaty_n within_o four_o day_n one_o after_o another_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n that_o our_o king_n be_v apply_v his_o thought_n to_o re-establish_a peace_n in_o christendom_n with_o good_a success_n pope_n difference_n with_o the_o pope_n the_o difference_n arisen_a betwixt_o our_o court_n and_o that_o of_o rome_n increase_v more_o and_o more_o every_o day_n the_o pope_n be_v so_o far_o from_o harken_v to_o those_o gentle_a mean_n that_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o accommodation_n that_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o whole_a behaviour_n sufficient_o testify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o carry_v thing_n to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o quarrel_n be_v give_v by_o the_o regale_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o sovereign_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o bishopric_n and_o the_o right_n of_o bestow_v all_o dignity_n and_o prebend_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o episcopal_a
hollander_n fight_v like_o lion_n we_o take_v one_o of_o their_o ship_n of_o sixty_o gun_n another_o be_v sink_v and_o a_o three_o burn_v beside_o there_o be_v twelve_o more_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n so_o much_o disable_v in_o their_o mast_n and_o rig_n that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v they_o off_o they_o be_v force_v to_o sink_v and_o to_o burn_v they_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tourville_n pursue_v they_o for_o two_o day_n after_o and_o will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v destroy_v their_o whole_a fleet_n if_o the_o wind_n have_v not_o turn_v against_o he_o which_o give_v the_o enemy_n opportunity_n to_o bring_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o ship_n into_o a_o place_n of_o security_n this_o disgrace_n put_v the_o enemy_n into_o no_o small_a consternation_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v flatter_v themselves_o that_o they_o be_v much_o superior_a to_o we_o at_o sea_n and_o that_o no_o body_n hitherto_o have_v be_v bold_a enough_o to_o dispute_v with_o they_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o lay_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o disaster_n to_o the_o mismanagement_n of_o the_o english_a admiral_n he_o be_v try_v and_o acquit_v of_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n but_o whilst_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a make_v heavy_a complaint_n on_o both_o side_n lay_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o one_o another_o door_n the_o french_a obtain_v another_o signal_n victory_n about_o five_o week_n after_o be_v the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o august_n for_o the_o spanish_a auxiliary_n savoy_n defeat_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o imperial_a troop_n have_v join_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o take_v the_o field_n and_o after_o several_a march_n and_o counter-marche_n encamp_v bold_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o french_a army_n be_v cover_v on_o the_o right_n by_o a_o large_a wood_n on_o the_o left_a by_o boggy_a ground_n and_o have_v in_o the_o front_n a_o small_a rivulet_n both_o the_o army_n be_v near_o equal_a in_o number_n that_o of_o the_o ally_n be_v command_v under_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o some_o of_o their_o best_a officer_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr catinat_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o french_a in_o those_o part_n appear_v the_o first_o time_n in_o this_o campaign_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o great_a army_n he_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o family_n that_o owe_v its_o offspring_n to_o the_o gown_n but_o by_o his_o many_o service_n render_v himself_o not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o our_o age_n that_o have_v raise_v their_o family_n by_o the_o sword_n this_o wise_a general_n have_v take_v a_o view_n of_o and_o find_v a_o passage_n through_o the_o bog_n attack_v the_o enemy_n on_o that_o side_n with_o incredible_a bravery_n that_o their_o left_a wing_n be_v bring_v immediate_o into_o confusion_n the_o right_a wing_n hold_v it_o out_o for_o some_o time_n after_o but_o be_v likewise_o break_v at_o last_o a_o great_a slaughter_n ensue_v most_o of_o their_o infantry_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n and_o their_o cavalry_n save_v themselves_o by_o repass_v the_o river_n po_n leave_v the_o field_n and_o their_o whole_a artillery_n except_o one_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o river_n with_o i_o all_o their_o ammunition_n and_o many_o colour_n and_o standard_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o enemy_n four_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o spot_n whereas_o on_o our_o side_n we_o have_v not_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o dead_a and_o four_o hundred_o wound_v men._n the_o conquest_n of_o savoy_n which_o with_o some_o part_n of_o piedmont_n submit_v immediate_o after_o to_o our_o king_n be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o this_o victory_n for_o saluzza_n open_v its_o gate_n the_o very_a next_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o suza_n surrender_v soon_o after_o so_o that_o we_o remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o all_o the_o flat_a country_n till_o the_o time_n of_o withdraw_a our_o force_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o our_o winter-quarter_n as_o we_o have_v be_v successful_a even_o beyond_o hope_n near_o the_o alps_o so_o there_o pass_v nothing_o of_o moment_n near_o the_o rhine_n the_o german_n be_v very_o careful_a in_o avoid_v a_o engagement_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o dauphin_n have_v pass_v the_o rhine_n but_o they_o entrench_v themselves_o so_o strong_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n neckar_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o force_v they_o in_o their_o post_n or_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o engagement_n thus_o this_o campaign_n will_v have_v prove_v as_o successful_a as_o any_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n if_o the_o french_a troop_n in_o ireland_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v meet_v with_o the_o same_o success_n on_o that_o side_n for_o after_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o july_n battle_n fight_v in_o ireland_n near_o the_o boyne_n in_o july_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o that_o island_n in_o person_n to_o reduce_v it_o to_o his_o obedience_n he_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o irish_a within_o twenty_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n near_o the_o river_n boyne_n seven_o thousand_o french_a second_v by_o the_o irish_a horse_n who_o behave_v themselves_o very_o well_o sustain_v for_o some_o time_n the_o whole_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o the_o irish_a foot_n be_v immediate_o bring_v into_o confusion_n the_o rest_n be_v entire_o rout_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o battle_n put_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n not_o think_v himself_o secure_a there_o immediate_o repass_a the_o sea_n and_o arrive_v safe_o at_o breast_n the_o marshal_n and_o duke_n of_o schomberg_n who_o have_v acquire_v immortal_a glory_n whilst_o he_o be_v in_o our_o king_n service_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o engagement_n his_o obstinate_a perseverance_n in_o the_o calvinism_n have_v oblige_v he_o to_o quit_v france_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o who_o also_o receive_v a_o slight_a hurt_n about_o five_o week_n after_o the_o battle_n he_o besiege_v limerick_n the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n consist_v of_o near_o six_o thousand_o french_a under_o the_o command_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr boisleleau_n captain_n of_o our_o king_n guard_n who_o have_v after_o the_o last_o engagement_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o place_n the_o siege_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o the_o utmost_a vigour_n but_o by_o the_o bravery_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o the_o help_n of_o fresh_a supply_n bring_v into_o the_o place_n together_o with_o the_o scarcity_n of_o forage_n continual_a rains_n and_o sickness_n that_o have_v infect_v the_o camp_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n after_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o apply_v all_o his_o care_n to_o make_v the_o necessary_a preparation_n for_o send_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o his_o troop_n into_o flanders_n 1691._o campaign_n in_o 1691._o and_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o in_o person_n for_o fear_v lest_o some_o of_o the_o ally_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n enter_v upon_o a_o separate_a treaty_n with_o france_n he_o be_v meet_v at_o the_o hague_n by_o the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o brandenburg_n by_o the_o landtgrave_v of_o hesse_n three_o duke_n of_o the_o house_n of_o brunswick_n hague_n congress_n at_o the_o hague_n beside_o thirty_o other_o prince_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o spanish_a netherlands_o the_o emperor_n envoy_n those_o of_o spain_n and_o several_a other_o elector_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o all_o the_o general_a officer_n who_o be_v at_o this_o council_n of_o war_n to_o concert_v measure_n concern_v the_o operation_n of_o the_o next_o campaign_n but_o whilst_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o debate_n they_o receive_v the_o unexpected_a news_n that_o the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la have_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o french_a on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o march_n and_o that_o the_o king_n be_v expect_v in_o the_o camp_n by_o the_o twenty_o or_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o month._n this_o sudden_a news_n like_o a_o thunderclap_n disperse_v the_o whole_a congress_n most_o of_o the_o prince_n there_o present_v return_v straightway_o into_o their_o respective_a country_n either_o because_o they_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n or_o to_o hasten_v their_o troop_n to_o march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o the_o city_n of_o mons_fw-la be_v situate_a upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n surround_v with_o boggs_n and_o consequent_o strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a
this_o extremity_n and_o see_v themselves_o in_o most_o imminent_a danger_n of_o become_v a_o absolute_a prey_n to_o the_o k_n conquer_a arm_n judge_v it_o most_o conducible_a to_o their_o present_a condition_n to_o sue_v for_o peace_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o state_n depute_v some_o to_o the_o king_n to_o know_v upon_o what_o term_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o grant_v it_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v to_o charles_n ii_o then_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v inform_v concern_v his_o pretension_n against_o they_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o french_a king_n alone_o who_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o hollander_n they_o have_v give_v great_a cause_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o their_o insolence_n both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o subject_n by_o trouble_v their_o commerce_n and_o especial_o by_o foment_v division_n betwixt_o that_o prince_n and_o his_o people_n which_o ever_o since_o the_o peace_n conclude_v at_o breda_n they_o have_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o main_a pont_n of_o their_o own_o security_n our_o king_n be_v not_o ignorant_a in_o the_o art_n of_o improve_n so_o favourable_a a_o juncture_n and_o how_o to_o represent_v the_o injury_n receive_v by_o the_o dutch_a to_o king_n charles_n ii_o it_o make_v so_o lively_a a_o impression_n upon_o that_o monarch_n that_o he_o quit_v the_o triple-alliance_n and_o declare_v open_a war_n to_o the_o hollander_n have_v equip_v a_o gallant_a fleet_n the_o same_o be_v join_v by_o the_o french_a in_o the_o channel_n and_o the_o dutch_a threaten_v with_o a_o most_o powerful_a invasion_n by_o sea_n but_o the_o enemy_n have_v secure_v themselves_o so_o well_o at_o sea_n and_o have_v provide_v a_o fleet_n so_o numerous_a and_o well_o man_v that_o when_o the_o fleet_n of_o both_o crown_n engage_v they_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o june_n they_o can_v after_o a_o most_o bloody_a and_o obstinate_a fight_n boast_v of_o no_o other_o advantage_n than_o to_o have_v chase_v they_o towards_o their_o own_o coast_n and_o make_v they_o retire_v to_o their_o own_o port_n the_o proposition_n of_o peace_n make_v by_o the_o two_o king_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o dutch_a as_o so_o extravagant_a and_o intolerable_a that_o they_o resolve_v rather_o to_o bury_v themselves_o in_o their_o own_o ruin_n than_o to_o purchase_v the_o peace_n at_o such_o a_o rate_n be_v therefore_o reduce_v to_o that_o extremity_n as_o to_o be_v force_v to_o take_v such_o measure_n as_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o present_a desperate_a condition_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o sluice_n and_o dikes_n which_o they_o open_v and_o pierce_v through_o in_o many_o place_n and_o put_v the_o country_n under_o water_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o a_o barricado_n against_o their_o enemy_n who_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o snatch_v from_o they_o their_o so_o much_o admire_v liberty_n the_o remedy_n appear_v so_o dangerous_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o most_o consider_v it_o to_o be_v of_o worse_a consequence_n than_o the_o evil_n they_o fear_v but_o nevertheless_o it_o prove_v the_o real_a cause_n of_o their_o safety_n for_o our_o king_n find_v all_o his_o measure_n break_v by_o this_o insurmountable_a obstacle_n leave_v holland_n leave_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n to_o command_v in_o his_o absence_n with_o order_n to_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o approach_a winter_n to_o push_v on_o his_o conquest_n with_o all_o the_o vigour_n imaginable_a under_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o frost_n and_o ice_n at_o his_o return_n into_o france_n the_o people_n charm_v with_o his_o presence_n after_o so_o glorious_a a_o campaign_n receive_v he_o in_o triumph_n and_o accompany_v he_o through_o all_o place_n wherever_o he_o pass_v with_o all_o the_o joyful_a acclamation_n and_o vow_n due_a to_o a_o conqueror_n the_o dutch_a troop_n have_v take_v new_a courage_n after_o the_o king_n departure_n besiege_a voerden_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o fourteen_o thousand_o men._n all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o lay_v under_o water_n there_o be_v only_o one_o passage_n leave_v to_o approach_v it_o which_o be_v a_o dike_n on_o the_o side_n of_o utrecht_n to_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o town_n all_o communication_n and_o hope_n of_o succour_n the_o prince_n have_v cause_v two_o fort_n to_o be_v erect_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o dike_n and_o betwixt_o both_o a_o battery_n strengthen_v with_o a_o good_a entrenchment_n but_o all_o these_o fortification_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o frighten_v the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n who_o after_o the_o siege_n have_v last_v two_o month_n advance_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n attack_v they_o in_o the_o front_n but_o be_v repulse_v there_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o give_v over_o his_o design_n that_o have_v cause_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o find_v they_o not_o above_o four_o foot_n deep_a in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o he_o judge_v convenient_a for_o the_o attack_z he_o lead_v his_o man_n with_o a_o marvellous_a resolution_n through_o the_o water_n and_o take_v they_o in_o flank_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o one_o of_o their_o quarter_n on_o that_o side_n from_o whence_o assault_v the_o fort_n he_o take_v they_o not_o without_o a_o great_a slaughter_n on_o the_o enemy_n side_n who_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n the_o duke_n provide_v the_o place_n with_o a_o sufficient_a garrison_n and_o march_v back_o again_o to_o utrecht_n with_o a_o considerable_a booty_n and_o a_o good_a number_n of_o prisoner_n of_o war._n voerden_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o voerden_n the_o brave_a and_o most_o courageous_a action_n that_o ever_o be_v undertake_v especsal_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o above_o three_o thousand_o man_n with_o he_o by_o reason_n that_o he_o be_v not_o join_v by_o some_o troop_n which_o he_o expect_v to_o have_v meet_v he_o in_o his_o march_n according_a to_o order_n and_o because_o that_o the_o french_a troop_n be_v not_o very_o numerous_a at_o that_o time_n thereabouts_o the_o viscount_n of_o turenne_n have_v late_o be_v reinforce_v from_o thence_o with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o the_o best_a regiment_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o more_o all_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n be_v surprise_v at_o the_o stupendous_a progress_n of_o the_o king_n arm_n brandenburg_n war_n with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n the_o more_o they_o judge_v it_o for_o their_o interest_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o his_o conquest_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o it_o be_v so_o much_o out_o of_o compassion_n or_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o deplorable_a condition_n to_o which_o this_o so_o flourish_a and_o potent_a commonwealth_n have_v be_v reduce_v within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n that_o make_v they_o take_v these_o measure_n to_o prevent_v its_o ruin_n by_o their_o assistance_n but_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n which_o represent_v to_o they_o europe_n in_o chain_n and_o as_o a_o vassal_n of_o france_n if_o the_o king_n shall_v conquer_v the_o unite_a province_n what_o wonder_v then_o if_o all_o be_v ready_a to_o lend_v a_o help_a hand_n to_o preserve_v that_o from_o whence_o depend_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n their_o own_o safety_n whilst_o some_o therefore_o endeavour_v to_o obtain_v their_o aim_n by_o secret_a intrigue_n other_o present_v themselves_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o hand_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n be_v the_o first_o who_o show_v himself_o most_o concern_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o dutch_a whether_o it_o be_v that_o their_o money_n have_v have_v more_o influence_n over_o he_o than_o the_o rest_n and_o make_v he_o more_o zealous_a for_o their_o interest_n or_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v dissatisfy_v at_o our_o king_n for_o not_o restore_v to_o he_o some_o place_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o be_v take_v by_o our_o troop_n from_o the_o dutch_a i_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o determine_v it_o be_v unquestionable_a that_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n very_o aspire_v and_o ambitious_a one_o of_o the_o brave_a man_n live_v and_o of_o great_a experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n who_o maintain_v at_o that_o time_n a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o man_n who_o want_v to_o be_v employ_v some_o where_o or_o other_o add_v to_o this_o the_o solicitation_n of_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o earnest_o entreat_v he_o to_o employ_v his_o force_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o holland_n which_o may_v serve_v as_o the_o most_o effectual_a mean_n in_o the_o world_n to_o establish_v his_o reputation_n among_o they_o so_o sure_o it_o be_v that_o all_o the_o tie_v of_o consanguinity_n be_v weak_a if_o not_o strengthen_v and_o link_v
dauphin_n who_o with_o so_o much_o application_n do_v show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o true_a virtue_n that_o follow_v both_o the_o footstep_n and_o instruction_n of_o such_o guide_n there_o never_o appear_v in_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n more_o noble_a sentiment_n and_o generous_a inclination_n than_o in_o these_o three_o the_o elder_a have_v give_v already_o to_o the_o french_a nation_n by_o his_o happy_a disposition_n to_o virtuous_a action_n all_o the_o imaginable_a hope_n of_o become_v one_o day_n a_o great_a prince_n if_o the_o virtuous_a inclination_n of_o prince_n be_v like_o spring_n which_o derive_v their_o noble_a effect_n and_o communicate_v they_o to_o their_o subject_n nothing_o be_v so_o great_a but_o what_o may_v be_v expect_v from_o the_o happy_a marriage_n of_o so_o accomplish_v a_o prince_n with_o a_o princess_n who_o merit_n equalise_v if_o not_o surpass_v her_o high_a extraction_n and_o that_o most_o eminent_a station_n she_o be_v place_v by_o providence_n in_o the_o world_n the_o peace_n of_o italy_n prove_v the_o happy_a forerunner_n of_o a_o general_a peace_n it_o be_v two_o year_n since_o several_a proposal_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o that_o account_n which_o be_v often_o change_v according_a to_o the_o several_a change_n of_o affair_n in_o christendom_n matter_n be_v at_o that_o time_n not_o bring_v to_o a_o perfect_a maturity_n but_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o campaign_n there_o appear_v more_o disposition_n in_o the_o confederate_n for_o a_o peace_n than_o before_o and_o the_o people_n both_o in_o england_n and_o holland_n show_v much_o eagerness_n for_o it_o the_o ally_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n discourage_v by_o the_o many_o disappointment_n they_o have_v meet_v with_o and_o most_o of_o they_o have_v no_o particular_a interest_n in_o the_o war_n begin_v to_o hearken_v to_o these_o proposal_n which_o be_v make_v on_o our_o king_n behalf_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o some_o of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n thus_o every_o thing_n seem_v to_o tend_v towards_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o general_a peace_n if_o a_o unforeseen_a obstacle_n have_v not_o overturn_v all_o these_o fair_a hope_n charles_n ii_o spain_n charles_n ii_o k._n of_o spain_n the_o present_a king_n of_o spain_n happen_v to_o fall_v ill_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n so_o as_o to_o have_v three_o several_a relapse_n in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n time_n this_o prince_n have_v no_o issue_n and_o all_o europe_n take_v interest_n in_o the_o quarrel_n which_o be_v like_a to_o arise_v after_o his_o death_n about_o the_o succession_n the_o confederate_n show_v not_o much_o forwardness_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o conclusion_n till_o after_o the_o recovery_n of_o this_o monarch_n it_o be_v perhaps_o upon_o this_o score_n that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o confederate_a prince_n find_v mean_n to_o raise_v many_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o pass_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ambassador_n be_v to_o meet_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o negotiation_n of_o peace_n the_o conference_n be_v already_o begin_v at_o the_o hague_n as_o be_v the_o centre_n where_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o confederacy_n use_v to_o meet_v beside_o that_o the_o dutch_a show_v more_o inclination_n for_o the_o peace_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o make_v use_v of_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o promote_v so_o great_a a_o work_n money_n begin_v to_o be_v so_o scarce_o among_o they_o that_o they_o be_v hardly_o put_v to_o it_o to_o find_v mean_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o new_a troop_n to_o furnish_v their_o quota_fw-la of_o man_n and_o money_n which_o make_v up_o the_o large_a share_n of_o the_o whole_a confederacy_n they_o be_v also_o under_o some_o apprehension_n that_o the_o catholic_n prince_n may_v be_v prevail_v upon_o either_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o conclude_v a_o separate_a peace_n for_o since_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o italy_n the_o emperor_n minister_n remain_v still_o at_o turin_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n have_v also_o take_v several_a journey_n thither_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr tesse_n reside_v there_o in_o our_o king_n behalf_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr catinat_n have_v stay_v there_o for_o some_o time_n before_o he_o repassed_a the_o alps_n the_o long_a stay_n of_o these_o minister_n in_o a_o court_n which_o so_o late_o have_v change_v its_o interest_n their_o frequent_a conference_n the_o many_o messenger_n that_o be_v continual_o send_v forward_o and_o backward_o betwixt_o paris_n vienna_n and_o madrid_n raise_v no_o small_a jealousy_n in_o the_o dutch_a and_o make_v they_o fear_n lest_o if_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o elector_n of_o bavaria_n and_o the_o other_o catholic_n prince_n shall_v make_v a_o separate_a peace_n they_o will_v be_v leave_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o france_n but_o whilst_o these_o debate_v last_v both_o party_n begin_v to_o make_v great_a preparation_n than_o ever_o for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war._n 1697._o campaign_n of_o 1697._o the_o king_n power_n appear_v more_o formidable_a than_o it_o do_v nine_o year_n ago_o for_o he_o have_v more_o money_n more_o troop_n and_o better_a officer_n than_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war._n his_o force_n both_o in_o garrison_n and_o in_o the_o field_n be_v count_v to_o consist_v of_o four_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n to_o wit_n three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o foot_n and_o threescore_o and_o ten_o thousand_o horse_n without_o reckon_v those_o employ_v in_o the_o sea-service_n who_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a this_o year_n than_o at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o king_n have_v apply_v all_o his_o care_n to_o arm_n in_o all_o his_o port_n and_o equip_v all_o the_o big_a and_o best_a of_o his_o ship_n the_o confederate_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o make_v their_o last_o effort_n this_o campaign_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n king_n william_n iii_o and_o the_o dutch_a make_v a_o defensive_a league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o troop_n and_o a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war._n but_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o these_o vast_a preparation_n the_o plenipotentiaries_n of_o all_o the_o prince_n that_o be_v engage_v in_o this_o bloody_a war_n begin_v to_o open_v the_o conference_n for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n delft_n and_o the_o hague_n be_v pitch_v upon_o for_o the_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o these_o minister_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o riswick_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o these_o two_o place_n to_o hold_v their_o conferdnce_n in_o a_o considerable_a time_n before_o the_o open_n of_o these_o conference_n catalonia_n neutrallty_n propose_v for_o catalonia_n a_o negotiation_n have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n at_o turin_n to_o conclude_v a_o neutrality_n for_o catalonia_n the_o spaniard_n can_v be_v more_o sensible_o touch_v in_o any_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n than_o in_o catalonia_n which_o lie_v so_o near_o to_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o danger_n threaten_v from_o that_o side_n put_v the_o people_n of_o spain_n into_o a_o ferment_n which_o be_v more_o dreadful_a among_o the_o spaniard_n than_o other_o nation_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n want_v the_o necessary_a fund_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v not_o disband_v any_o of_o his_o troop_n either_o because_o matter_n be_v thus_o concert_v betwixt_o our_o court_n and_o he_o or_o because_o he_o intend_v to_o improve_v the_o present_a conjuncture_n to_o his_o advantage_n the_o spaniard_n can_v draw_v but_o few_o of_o their_o troop_n out_o of_o the_o milaneze_n the_o confederate_n have_v no_o fleet_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o be_v consequent_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o succour_v they_o with_o any_o of_o their_o troop_n in_o catalonia_n beside_o that_o these_o foreign_a auxiliary_n prove_v more_o troublesome_a to_o the_o inhabitant_n than_o the_o enemy_n consider_v all_o these_o disadvantage_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n be_v incline_v to_o accept_v of_o this_o neutrality_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v represent_v to_o they_o by_o the_o emperor_n minister_n that_o if_o our_o king_n shall_v be_v free_v at_o once_o from_o the_o war_n both_o near_o the_o alps_n and_o the_o pyrenean_n mountain_n it_o will_v be_v so_o great_a a_o addition_n to_o his_o strength_n that_o the_o confederacy_n will_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o necessity_n of_o prevent_v their_o ruin_n by_o the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n these_o consideration_n be_v so_o prevail_v with_o the_o spaniard_n that_o they_o neglect_v their_o own_o interest_n for_o that_o of_o the_o confederacy_n and_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o neutrality_n with_o catalonia_n the_o glorious_a success_n of_o
the_o king_n household_n throw_v themselves_o into_o the_o river_n with_o a_o unparalleled_a resolution_n rely_v more_o upon_o their_o own_o courage_n than_o the_o use_n of_o their_o arms._n the_o rhine_n though_o of_o a_o considerable_a breadth_n in_o this_o place_n yet_o run_v with_o a_o current_n so_o swift_a and_o violent_a as_o if_o it_o be_v force_v through_o a_o very_a straight_a channel_n beside_o this_o it_o have_v blow_v a_o storm_n the_o night_n before_o the_o high_a wind_n toss_v dreadful_a wave_n against_o the_o shore_n which_o well_o may_v have_v terrify_v the_o soldier_n from_o attempt_v the_o passage_n at_o that_o time_n but_o be_v by_o their_o king_n presence_n inspire_v with_o a_o courage_n to_o despise_v all_o danger_n neither_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n nor_o the_o dreadful_a appearance_n of_o the_o high_a wave_n nor_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o lie_v entrench_v on_o the_o other_o side_n ready_a to_o receive_v they_o nothing_o of_o all_o this_o can_v daunt_v their_o courage_n or_o stop_v their_o progress_n there_o be_v but_o a_o few_o lose_v in_o this_o passage_n who_o be_v carry_v away_o from_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o stream_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o wave_n or_o perish_v in_o the_o whirlpool_n as_o they_o begin_v to_o approach_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o shoar_n they_o be_v vigorous_o attack_v by_o three_o squadron_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o be_v enter_v the_o river_n kill_v and_o wound_v some_o of_o our_o man_n but_o find_v our_o troop_n to_o advance_v without_o be_v daunt_v they_o after_o their_o first_o charge_n retreat_v and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n then_o it_o be_v that_o the_o french_a horse_n encourage_v one_o another_o by_o their_o joyful_a acclamation_n reach_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o though_o they_o be_v all_o drop_a wet_a pursue_v the_o fly_a enemy_n for_o above_o a_o league_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n attack_v some_o dutch_a battallion_n that_o lay_v entrench_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o a_o wood_n they_o be_v so_o terrify_v at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o the_o french_a that_o in_o lieu_n of_o make_v good_a the_o pass_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arms._n the_o prince_n promise_v they_o quarter_n severe_o forbid_v any_o body_n to_o attack_v they_o but_o his_o nephew_n the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o commit_v a_o act_n of_o imprudence_n in_o fire_v one_o of_o his_o pistol_n just_a near_o their_o entrenchment_n which_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n for_o the_o enemy_n believe_v that_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o cut_v they_o to_o piece_n betake_v themselves_o again_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o at_o their_o first_o discharge_v kill_v the_o duke_n with_o five_o more_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o wound_v a_o considerable_a number_n among_o who_o be_v armand_n du_fw-fr cambout_fw-fr duke_n of_o cosselin_n a_o peer_n of_o france_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o be_v draw_v thither_o by_o the_o noise_n and_o discharge_n of_o the_o fire_n arm_n be_v wound_v by_o a_o pistol-shot_n in_o his_o wrist_n the_o french_a be_v exasperate_v at_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o officer_n and_o comerade_n cut_v most_o of_o the_o enemy_n in_o piece_n except_o some_o who_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o see_v the_o other_o regiment_n of_o horse_n pass_v the_o river_n one_o after_o another_o squadron_n by_o squadron_n with_o less_o danger_n than_o before_o the_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n that_o swim_v close_o together_o break_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o violence_n of_o the_o wave_n and_o swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v the_o bridge_n be_v get_v ready_a all_o the_o infantry_n pass_v over_o it_o with_o the_o whole_a train_n of_o artillery_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v express_v what_o a_o noise_n this_o action_n so_o brave_o undertake_v and_o so_o prudent_o manage_v do_v make_v in_o the_o world_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v surprise_v think_v it_o his_o best_a way_n to_o quit_v his_o intrenchment_n and_o by_o long_a march_n retreat_v deep_a into_o the_o country_n the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n be_v fill_v with_o consternation_n put_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o safety_n in_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o conqueror_n which_o they_o endeavour_v to_o purchase_v from_o his_o hand_n by_o strive_v as_o it_o may_v be_v say_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o that_o shall_v put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n the_o soldier_n get_v a_o incredible_a booty_n wallow_v for_o two_o month_n together_o in_o plenty_n and_o riches_n doesburg_n and_o arnheim_n do_v not_o hold_v out_o above_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n after_o open_v of_o the_o trench_n the_o fort_n of_o skink_v shencken_n skan_v so_o famous_a both_o for_o its_o strength_n and_o situation_n and_o the_o long_a and_o vigorous_a attack_n it_o have_v so_o brave_o sustain_v at_o other_o time_n surrender_v before_o the_o open_n of_o the_o trench_n the_o fort_n of_o woeren_n and_o st._n andrew_n do_v the_o same_o the_o city_n of_o utrecht_n though_o secure_v by_o several_a place_n of_o good_a strength_n send_v the_o key_n of_o their_o gate_n to_o the_o victorious_a enemy_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n all_o place_n in_o the_o betaw_n follow_v their_o example_n and_o there_o be_v very_o few_o city_n upon_o the_o rhine_n the_o mouse_n the_o wahle_n and_o yssel_n but_o what_o ready_o open_v their_o gate_n and_o receive_v safeguard_n in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n the_o city_n of_o oudewater_n voerden_n and_o narden_n be_v also_o take_v by_o the_o king_n force_n and_o amsterdam_n itself_o that_o proud_a and_o potent_a city_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o capitulate_v and_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o brave_a effort_n of_o some_o of_o the_o magistrate_n will_v have_v be_v force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n conquer_a arm_n if_o the_o officer_n who_o command_v in_o our_o most_o advance_a quarter_n have_v not_o be_v careless_a in_o entrench_v himself_o immediate_o in_o a_o small_a place_n call_v muyden_n from_o whence_o we_o may_v have_v batter_v all_o their_o ship_n go_v to_o amsterdam_n a_o fatal_a neglect_n which_o preserve_v the_o whole_a province_n from_o fall_v into_o our_o hand_n empire_n as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n have_v their_o certain_a period_n and_o critical_a minute_n which_o if_o know_v and_o dexterous_o manage_v prove_v common_o fatal_a to_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n francis_n henry_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n have_v with_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o troop_n and_o many_o experience_a officer_n join_v the_o force_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n and_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologne_n who_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o the_o hollander_n be_v reentered_n into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n against_o they_o have_v conquer_a a_o three_o province_n the_o duke_n after_o have_v put_v safeguard_n into_o seven_o or_o eight_o small_a place_n besiege_a in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n the_o city_n of_o groll_n this_o strong_a place_n have_v surrender_v without_o make_v any_o resistance_n the_o archbishops_n force_n be_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n they_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o deventer_n which_o be_v soon_o force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n those_o of_o zwoll_n and_o campen_n and_o general_o all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o province_n of_o overyssel_n follow_v their_o example_n to_o make_v due_a reflection_n upon_o these_o surprise_a event_n they_o appear_v so_o extraordinary_a and_o prodigious_a as_o to_o be_v almost_o past_a belief_n for_o it_o be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o imagine_v that_o so_o many_o brave_a city_n which_o hitherto_o have_v pass_v for_o impregnable_a shall_v without_o make_v any_o defence_n have_v surrender_v at_o discretion_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v provide_v with_o good_a garrison_n and_o that_o in_o a_o country_n which_o for_o a_o considerable_a time_n have_v be_v account_v the_o school_n of_o war_n in_o europe_n scarce_o any_o of_o their_o strong_a hold_n to_o have_v defend_v themselves_o above_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n except_o zutphen_n and_o nimeguen_n the_o first_o of_o which_o hold_v out_o four_o and_o the_o last_o nine_o day_n but_o when_o people_n after_o the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o tedious_a war_n enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o glorious_a peace_n they_o begin_v to_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o their_o pleasure_n which_o render_v they_o careless_a of_o their_o own_o security_n and_o of_o improve_n martial_a discipline_n one_o of_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o state_n a_o nation_n be_v thus_o inveigle_v and_o dazzle_v with_o their_o present_a good_a fortune_n be_v soon_o bring_v into_o confusion_n at_o the_o least_o mischance_n the_o hollander_n be_v reduce_v to_o