that_o if_o any_o judge_n justice_n or_o jury_n proceed_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o find_v guilty_a that_o you_o will_v declare_v they_o guilty_a of_o his_o murder_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n hereupon_o the_o house_n come_v to_o these_o resolve_n that_o it_o be_v the_o undoubted_a right_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v to_o impeach_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n any_o peer_n or_o commoner_n for_o treason_n or_o any_o other_o crime_n or_o misdemeanour_n and_o that_o the_o refusal_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o proceed_v in_o parliament_n upon_o such_o impeachment_n be_v a_o denial_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o e._n fitz-harris_n who_o by_o the_o commons_o have_v be_v impeach_v for_o high_a treason_n before_o the_o lord_n with_o a_o declaration_n that_o in_o convenient_a time_n they_o will_v bring_v up_o the_o article_n against_o he_o for_o 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inquest_n in_o england_n and_o will_v it_o suffer_v the_o judicature_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o wise_a judge_n it_o stand_v not_o with_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n another_o thing_n be_v this_o the_o common_a argument_n in_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n there_o be_v no_o precedent_n for_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v it_o be_v my_o lord_n cok_n argument_n 〈◊〉_d coke_n littleton_n fol._n 108._o and_o in_o the_o â—th_n instit_fw-la fol._n 17._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o indictment_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o of_o that_o against_o mr_n plowden_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o dangerous_a attempt_n for_o inferior_a court_n to_o alter_v or_o meddle_v with_o the_o law_n of_o parliament_n so_o in_o this_o case_n in_o regard_n it_o never_o be_v do_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n till_o now_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n there_o be_v no_o law_n for_o it_o another_o mischief_n 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and_o his_o life_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o question_n twice_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o critical_a thing_n now_o at_o this_o time_n to_o make_v such_o attempt_n as_o these_o be_v there_o be_v lord_n now_o that_o lie_n under_o impeachment_n of_o treason_n if_o you_o goon_o in_o this_o do_v you_o not_o open_v a_o gap_n that_o may_v be_v a_o ground_n to_o deliver_v they_o by_o the_o same_o justice_n the_o lord_n may_v be_v try_v by_o another_o court_n this_o proceed_n will_v have_v this_o effect_n it_o will_v stir_v up_o a_o question_n between_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o in_o probability_n if_o this_o person_n be_v acquirt_v the_o commons_o and_o the_o lord_n too_o will_v look_v into_o it_o if_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a here_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o impeach_v and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o
determine_v that_o impeachment_n before_o you_o here_o be_v the_o method_n and_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n before_o you_o and_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o on_o the_o indictment_n the_o chief_a justice_n then_o say_v here_o be_v nothing_o of_o the_o commons_o right_o to_o impeach_v before_o we_o nor_o of_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n nor_o the_o method_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n the_o sole_a matter_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o oust_v the_o court_n of_o its_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o matter_n to_o which_o judge_n jones_n add_v here_o be_v nothing_o of_o any_o fact_n do_v in_o parliament_n insist_v on_o here_o this_o be_v for_o a_o thing_n do_v without_o door_n mr_n williams_n reply_v it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n my_o lord_n for_o the_o bar_n to_o answer_v the_o bench._n sir_n francis_n winnington_n then_o argue_v for_o the_o prisoner_n thus_o the_o king_n attorney_n have_v demur_v general_o and_o if_o our_o plea_n be_v well_o and_o formal_o plead_v i_o be_o sure_a all_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n and_o upon_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o agree_v the_o general_a question_n be_v whether_o a_o impeachment_n by_o the_o commons_o and_o still_o depend_v be_v sufficient_a to_o oust_v the_o court_n to_o proceed_v upon_o a_o indictment_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o can_v come_v in_o question_n in_o the_o case_n sir_n francis_n winnington_n reply_v why_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o you_o have_v plead_v sufficient_a matter_n to_o oust_v we_o of_o our_o jurisdiction_n sir_n francis_n winnington_n proceed_v say_v my_o meaning_n be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o plea_n if_o there_o have_v be_v a_o particular_a impeachment_n the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v a_o superior_a court_n to_o this_o and_o a_o suit_n in_o a_o superior_a court_n may_v 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allege_v in_o our_o plea_n that_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o demurrer_n a_o general_a impeachment_n be_v good_a by_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n coke_n 4_o inst_z 14_o 15_o say_z what_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o parliament_n be_v the_o judge_n will_v never_o intermeddle_v with_o we_o find_v 11_o rich._n 2._o rot_v parl_n part_v 2._o and_o rushworth_n part_v 1._o in_o the_o appendix_n 51._o tresilian_n and_o other_o be_v appeal_v against_o for_o treason_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n to_o advise_v of_o the_o matter_n they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o proceed_n be_v neither_o agreeable_a to_o common_a or_o civil_a law_n but_o the_o lord_n say_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o those_o judge_n to_o guide_v they_o but_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o law_n of_o parliament_n and_o no_o opinion_n 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if_o the_o impeachment_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o general_a the_o court_n can_v judge_v upon_o it_o answer_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o will_v not_o impeach_v a_o man_n for_o no_o crime_n the_o prisoner_n plea_n aver_v that_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o treason_n in_o the_o indictment_n this_o make_v the_o matter_n as_o clear_v to_o the_o court_n as_o if_o the_o impeachment_n have_v mention_v the_o particular_a treason_n 26_o assiz_n pl._n 15._o stamf._n pla._n cor._n 105_o a_o man_n indict_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o i._n s._n plead_v a_o record_n of_o acquittal_n where_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o i._n n._n but_o aver_v that_o i._o s._n in_o this_o indictment_n be_v the_o same_o person_n with_o i._n n._n in_o the_o other_o indictment_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n though_o the_o averment_n seem_v to_o contradict_v the_o record_n this_o make_v it_o clear_a that_o if_o a_o averment_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o record_n the_o law_n will_v allow_v it_o mr_n attorney_n have_v his_o election_n either_o to_o plead_v nul_fw-fr tiel_n record_n or_o he_o may_v have_v take_v issue_n upon_o our_o averment_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n but_o he_o have_v demur_v and_o thereby_o confess_v there_o be_v such_o a_o record_n and_o confess_v the_o averment_n to_o he_o true_a that_o he_o be_v impeach_v for_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n i_o shall_v now_o offer_v some_o reason_n in_o general_a one_a that_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v lodge_v a_o impeachment_n against_o any_o man_n it_o seem_v against_o natural_a justice_n that_o any_o commoner_n shall_v afterward_o try_v or_o judge_v he_o for_o that_o fact_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la say_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n this_o be_v a_o way_n of_o trial_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o not_o by_o his_o peer_n for_o it_o will_v be_v hard_o that_o any_o man_n shall_v come_v to_o try_v or_o give_v judgement_n upon_o a_o person_n who_o have_v be_v his_o accuser_n before_o the_o lord_n be_v here_o judge_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n as_o well_o as_o law_n the_o commoner_n may_v come_v in_o as_o witness_n but_o not_o as_o judge_n second_o reason_n if_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n be_v depend_v before_o the_o statute_n 3_o h._n 7.1_o the_o king_n can_v not_o proceed_v upon_o a_o indictment_n for_o the_o same_o fact_n because_o the_o king_n only_o take_v care_n that_o the_o offender_n shall_v not_o go_v unpunished_a but_o the_o preferrence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o person_n more_o particular_o concern_v and_o the_o king_n indictment_n must_v stay_v till_o the_o year_n and_o day_n be_v out_o to_o see_v whether_o the_o person_n immediate_o concern_v will_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n so_o say_v lord_n hales_n in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n then_o a_o minoriad_n majus_n do_v the_o law_n so_o regard_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n or_o heir_n &c_n &c_n in_o their_o suit_n and_o have_v it_o no_o regard_n to_o the_o suit_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n for_o manifest_o a_o impeachment_n be_v the_o suit_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o the_o king_n suit_n 3d_o reason_n if_o this_o man_n be_v try_v and_o acquit_v here_o can_v he_o plead_v this_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o impeachment_n it_o can_v bar_v that_o great_a court_n by_o say_v he_o be_v acquit_v by_o a_o jury_n in_o westminster-hall_n and_o if_o so_o contrary_a to_o a_o fundamental_a rule_n of_o law_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v twice_o put_v in_o danger_n of_o his_o life_n
for_o one_o offence_n i_o will_v now_o mention_v precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o this_o impeachment_n be_v according_a to_o the_o course_n and_o law_n of_o parliament_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n rotsie_n park_n 18_o or_o 28_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o treason_n and_o there_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n by_o circumstance_n and_o such_o degree_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v and_o they_o be_v not_o confine_v to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o other_o court_n the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n be_v impeach_v general_o and_o the_o commons_o take_v time_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o article_n i_o have_v have_v the_o experience_n in_o three_o or_o four_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o have_v be_v busy_v with_o impeachment_n though_o we_o have_v have_v no_o great_a success_n in_o they_o that_o though_o the_o commons_o may_v carry_v up_o particular_a article_n at_o first_o 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demurrer_n confess_v not_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o which_o by_o law_n can_v be_v say_v but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v say_v and_o be_v say_v plain_o then_o the_o demurrer_n confess_v it_o i_o conceive_v the_o matter_n be_v well_o averrable_a and_o we_o have_v well_o aver_v i_o grant_v a_o repugnant_a and_o impossible_a averment_n can_v be_v take_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o impossibility_n repugnancy_n or_o contradiction_n between_o the_o matter_n aver_v to_o be_v the_o same_o it_o be_v not_o only_o allowable_a to_o aver_v it_o but_o most_o proper_a for_o quod_fw-la constat_fw-la clare_v non_fw-la debet_fw-la verificari_fw-la in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o it_o shall_v appear_v upon_o view_n of_o the_o indictment_n and_o impeachment_n that_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o both_o be_v the_o same_o but_o its_o sufficient_a that_o it_o be_v provable_a upon_o a_o issue_n to_o be_v take_v and_o so_o much_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o sparrye'_v case_n co._n 5._o rep._n 51._o if_o this_o matter_n may_v appear_v at_o first_o or_o at_o last_o and_o the_o thing_n be_v possible_a to_o be_v prove_v we_o be_v well_o enough_o corbet_n and_o barnes_n case_n first_o croak_v fol._n 320._o by_o take_v the_o averment_n we_o offer_v they_o here_o a_o fair_a issue_n a_o issue_n of_o fact_n tryable_a by_o a_o jury_n but_o the_o attorney_n refuse_v that_o and_o have_v demur_v it_o must_v be_v take_v to_o be_v true_a as_o if_o find_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o if_o they_o have_v take_v issue_n upon_o this_o question_n of_o fact_n we_o may_v have_v go_v to_o a_o jury_n where_o the_o matter_n will_v have_v be_v easy_o prove_v for_o upon_o evidence_n give_v the_o jury_n may_v fair_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o read_n of_o this_o very_a numerical_a libel_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o indictment_n and_o the_o particular_a and_o special_a debate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o thereupon_o and_o that_o upon_o those_o very_a debate_n the_o house_n vote_v 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allow_v to_o criminal_n in_o capital_a case_n with_o whatever_o else_o shall_v appear_v upon_o the_o record_n of_o outlawry_n produce_v which_o as_o yet_o my_o husband_n nor_o any_o for_o he_o ever_o see_v colonel_n sidney_n plea_n draw_v by_o mr_n serjeant_n rotherham_n predict_v algernon_n sidney_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la statut_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la inchoat_fw-la &_o tent_n apud_fw-la westm_n octavo_fw-la die_fw-la maij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la decimo_fw-la tertio_fw-la &_o ibi_fw-la continuat_fw-la usque_fw-la tricesimum_fw-la diem_fw-la julij_fw-la tunc_fw-la prox_n sequen_n &_o ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la tricesimo_fw-la die_fw-la julij_fw-la adjornatum_fw-la usque_fw-la vicesimum_fw-la diem_fw-la novembris_fw-la tunc_fw-la prox_n sequen_fw-la intitulatum_fw-la a_o act_n for_o safety_n and_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n person_n and_o government_n against_o treasonable_a and_o sedition_n practice_n and_o attempt_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la ordinat_fw-la &_o inactitat_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la predicti_fw-la quod_fw-la null_n persona_fw-la sive_fw-la personae_fw-la virtute_fw-la actus_fw-la predicti_fw-la incurreret_fw-la aliquas_fw-la penalita_fw-la tes_fw-fr in_fw-la actu_fw-la predicto_fw-la mentionat_a nisi_fw-la ipse_fw-la vel_fw-la ipsi_fw-la prosecut_fw-la esset_fw-la vel_fw-la essent_fw-la infra_fw-la sex_n menses_fw-la prox_n offen_v commiss_o &_o indictat_fw-la esset_fw-la superinde_v infra_fw-la tres_fw-la menses_fw-la post_fw-la talem_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la aliquo_fw-la in_o statuto_fw-la predict_v content_n in_o contrarium_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la et_fw-la predictus_fw-la algernon_n ulterius_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la proseeut_fw-fr fuit_fw-la &_o commissus_fw-la prisonoe_n turris_n de_fw-fr london_n pro_fw-la offens_n in_o indictamento_n predict_v mentionat_a vicesimo_fw-la sexto_fw-la die_fw-la junij_fw-la ultimo_fw-la preterito_fw-la &_o non_fw-la anta_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la continuat_fw-la prisoner_n huousque_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la predict_v algernon_n non_fw-la fuit_fw-la indictat_fw-la pro_fw-la aliquo_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquibus_fw-la offen_v in_o indictimento_n predict_v mentionat_a in_o from_o tres_fw-la menses_fw-la prox_n post_fw-la prosecutionem_fw-la predict_v et_fw-la hoc_fw-la predict_v algernon_n parat_fw-la est_fw-la verificare_fw-la unde_fw-la petit_fw-la judicium_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la predict_v algernon_n quoad_fw-la aliquod_fw-la crimen_fw-la sive_fw-la offen_v in_o indictamento_n predict_v mentionat_a quod_fw-la crimen_fw-la vel_fw-la offens_n non_fw-la fuit_fw-la alta_fw-la proditio_fw-la ante_fw-la confectionem_fw-la statuti_fw-la predict_v respondere_fw-la debeat_fw-la et_fw-la quoad_fw-la omnes_fw-la proditiones_fw-la crimina_fw-la &_o offens_n in_o indictimento_n predict_v mentionata_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la fuere_fw-la vel_fw-la fuit_fw-la alta_fw-la proditio_fw-la ante_fw-la confectionem_fw-la statuti_fw-la predict_v idem_fw-la algernon_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n in_o parliamento_fw-la tento_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o com_n middlesex_n in_o festo_fw-la sancti_fw-la hillarij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la tertij_fw