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no_o wound_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o lucan_n pierce_v so_o deep_a as_o those_o of_o civil_a war_n but_o the_o king_n be_v extreme_o weaken_v by_o a_o fatal_a overthrow_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o nasâ—by_n fight_v on_o june_n the_o 14_o 1645_o where_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n soldiers_z and_o voluntire_a gentleman_n be_v â—lain_v or_o take_v prisoner_n his_o baggage_n cannon_n ammunition_n or_o what_o not_o seized_z he_o after_o the_o defeat_n for_o want_v of_o money_n be_v never_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v any_o considerable_a head_n though_o some_o town_n and_o party_n stand_v out_o for_o he_o but_o go_v to_o oxford_n and_o find_v the_o storm_n gather_v from_o all_o part_n distrust_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n he_o private_o withdraw_v and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o about_o he_o cast_v himself_o for_o protection_n on_o the_o scotch_a army_n then_o in_o england_n who_o commander_n promise_v he_o all_o manner_n of_o safety_n but_o be_v in_o arrear_n they_o for_o the_o sum_n of_o 200000_o l_o deliver_v up_o this_o good_a prince_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o merciless_a enemy_n who_o carry_v he_o for_o a_o while_n from_o place_n to_o place_n flatter_v he_o with_o treaty_n and_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o he_o demand_v concession_n and_o agreement_n to_o article_n but_o when_o all_o good_a people_n be_v in_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n and_o right_a understanding_n that_o the_o land_n after_o so_o much_o bloodshed_n may_v have_v rest_n the_o scale_n sudden_o turn_v and_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v erect_v of_o which_o sergeant_n bradshaw_n be_v precedent_n and_o although_o the_o king_n deny_v their_o jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o proceed_v to_o try_v he_o viz._n for_o that_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o cruel_a bloodshed_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o bear_v arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o have_v give_v commission_n to_o his_o son_n and_o other_o to_o wage_v war_n etc._n etc._n and_o although_o he_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o charge_n yet_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o january_n 1648._o they_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o head_n and_z according_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o a_o scaffold_n before_o white-hall-gate_n where_o he_o make_v a_o speech_n profess_v his_o innocency_n and_o desire_v god_n to_o bless_v these_o kingdom_n and_o forgive_v his_o enemy_n thus_o fall_v this_o unfortunate_a prince_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 23_o year_n 10_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n in_o the_o 49_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o his_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o windsor_n he_o be_v second_o son_n to_o king_n james_n by_o anne_n his_o queen_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o henrietta_n maria_n his_o queen_n charles_n james_n henrietta_n mary_n elizabeth_n catharine_n and_o henrietta_n thus_o do_v the_o much_o lament_a monarch_n fall_v and_o leave_v behind_o the_o slight_v earthly_a ball_n too_o scanty_a be_v earth_n glory_n and_o renown_n for_o he_o that_o have_v in_o view_n a_o heavenly_a crown_n the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o cruel_a execution_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v in_o holland_n whither_o he_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o there_o with_o inexpressible_a sorrow_n receive_v the_o heavy_a news_n of_o his_o father_n death_n and_o although_o from_o the_o 30_o of_o january_n 1648_o his_o reign_n be_v date_v as_o be_v rightful_a king_n of_o these_o realm_n yet_o that_o part_n of_o a_o parliament_n then_o sit_v upon_o penalty_n of_o treason_n forbid_v all_o person_n to_o proclaim_v he_o or_o be_v aid_v in_o his_o restauration_n and_o then_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o better_a to_o assure_v it_o vote_v the_o lord_n useless_a and_o dangerous_a however_o the_o marquis_n of_o ormond_n since_o duke_n of_o ormond_n proclaim_v the_o king_n in_o ireland_n and_o the_o scot_n do_v the_o like_a in_o scotland_n however_o in_o england_n the_o king_n arm_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o the_o harp_n and_o cross_n call_v the_o arm_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n set_v up_o the_o process_n in_o law_n be_v alter_v and_o money_n coin_v with_o the_o state_n arm_n and_o now_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n dislike_a these_o proceed_n and_o have_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n of_o general_n of_o the_o army_n oliver_z cromwell_z take_v it_o up_o and_o so_o labour_v to_o please_v his_o master_n that_o with_o arm_a force_n he_o bring_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o a_o compliance_n whilst_o the_o king_n be_v solicit_v the_o prince_n abroad_o for_o aide_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n when_o the_o more_o to_o disturb_v that_o king_n party_n in_o england_n not_o only_o the_o crown_n land_n be_v set_v to_o sail_v but_o even_o the_o palace_n and_o those_o of_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n run_v the_o same_o risk_a and_o many_o worthy_a person_n be_v expel_v place_n of_o benefice_n or_o trust_n in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o their_o great_a security_n cause_v many_o castle_n to_o be_v demolish_v the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n interest_n in_o scotland_n perform_v wonder_n even_o with_o 〈◊〉_d handful_n of_o man_n against_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o country_n but_o in_o conclusion_n after_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o â—ould_v be_v expect_v from_o heroic_a valour_n and_o conduct_n his_o man_n be_v scatter_v and_o he_o oblige_v to_o â—hift_n be_v take_v and_o at_o edenburg_n hang_v and_o quarter_v during_o the_o treaty_n the_o scot_n have_v on_o foot_n with_o the_o king_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o that_o kingdom_n however_o the_o urgency_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n make_v â—im_n dissemble_v his_o resentment_n and_o upon_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v land_v at_o spey_n and_o be_v conduct_v 〈◊〉_d edenburg_n and_o afterward_o solemn_o crown_v 〈◊〉_d schon_n viz._n january_n 1._o 1650._o set_v up_o his_o stanard_n at_o abberdeen_n and_o cause_v the_o force_n reduce_v â—nder_v his_o command_n to_o march_v against_o the_o englishâ—orces_n â—orces_z that_o have_v enter_v that_o kingdom_n but_o without_o im_v to_o any_o considerable_a encounter_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d july_n 1651._o pass_v the_o tweed_n and_o enter_v england_n â—ot_n only_o to_o draw_v the_o enemy_n out_o of_o scotland_n but_o 〈◊〉_d join_v his_o friend_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o succour_n and_o without_o much_o difficulty_n march_v through_o the_o country_n to_o worcester_n many_o gentleman_n and_o other_o come_v in_o to_o he_o but_o be_v follow_v in_o a_o manner_n at_o the_o heel_n by_o cromwell_n and_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o county_n every_o where_o raise_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o he_o have_v send_v to_o raise_v force_n in_o leicestershire_n defeat_v by_o lilburn_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v that_o city_n and_o abide_v the_o
earl_n of_o shaftsbury_n and_o other_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n one_o stephen_n college_n a_o joiner_n be_v try_v at_o oxford_n find_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o execute_v and_o in_o the_o year_n 1683._o captain_n walcot_n william_n hone_n and_o john_n rouse_v be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o the_o lord_n russell_n and_o algernoon_n sidney_n lose_v their_o head_n and_o not_o long_o after_o sir_n thomas_n armstrong_n be_v bring_v from_o holland_n and_o james_n holloway_n from_o nevis_n be_v sentence_v at_o the_o king_n bench_n bar_n upon_o their_o outlawry_n and_o execute_v at_o tyburn_n and_o two_o information_n for_o perjury_n be_v prefer_v against_o titus_n oat_n the_o principal_a evidence_n in_o the_o plot_n but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n die_v for_o fall_v ill_o on_o monday_n the_o second_o of_o february_n 1684._o with_o a_o violent_a fit_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n bereave_v he_o of_o his_o sense_n he_o continue_v 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george_n day_n require_v all_o person_n who_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o tenor_n custom_n and_o usage_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o perform_v service_n on_o that_o day_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o commissioner_n and_o make_v out_o their_o claim_n and_o give_v their_o attendance_n at_o the_o solemnity_n and_o a_o proclamation_n be_v send_v into_o scotland_n in_o order_n to_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n with_o a_o proclamation_n of_o indemnity_n to_o divers_a of_o the_o scottish_a nation_n then_o he_o proceed_v to_o put_v out_o a_o proclamation_n to_o summons_n a_o parliament_n to_o sit_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 19_o day_n of_o may_n 1685._o and_o according_o the_o city_n burrough_n and_o shire_n proceed_v to_o election_n and_o sundry_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o england_n or_o such_o as_o come_v by_o express_v make_v their_o compliment_n of_o condolence_n and_o congratulation_n and_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n be_v come_v great_a preparation_n be_v 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give_v the_o dane_n many_o battle_n and_o be_v of_o a_o hardy_a and_o courageous_a temper_n he_o great_o raise_v the_o droop_a heart_n of_o his_o subject_n raise_v the_o siege_n of_o london_n and_o wor_v their_o army_n four_o time_n in_o open_a fight_n so_o that_o canute_n have_v challenge_v he_o to_o a_o single_a duel_n for_o the_o kingdom_n he_o loyful_o accept_v the_o offer_n so_o that_o go_v into_o a_o island_n call_v alney_n near_o gloucester_n they_o fight_v valiant_o but_o canute_n find_v himself_o over_o match_v and_o have_v receive_v some_o dangerous_a wound_n he_o desire_v a_o parley_n which_o be_v grant_v he_o say_v what_o shall_v move_v we_o most_o valiant_a prince_n that_o for_o the_o obtain_n of_o a_o title_n we_o shall_v thus_o endanger_v our_o life_n better_o it_o be_v to_o lay_v malice_n and_o weapon_n aside_o and_o to_o condescend_v to_o a_o love_a agreement_n let_v we_o now_o therefore_o become_v swear_v brother_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n between_o we_o in_o 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when_o they_o invade_v england_n they_o be_v populous_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o continual_a repair_v the_o great_a number_n they_o lose_v for_o their_o first_o invasion_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 787_o and_o be_v about_o 230_o year_n before_o they_o gain_v the_o sole_a monarchy_n they_o be_v as_o to_o their_o religion_n pagan_n canute_n their_o first_o sole_a monarch_n be_v crown_v at_o london_n by_o livingus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1017._o he_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n banish_v edwin_n son_n of_o ethelred_n and_o send_v edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o two_o son_n of_o eumund_n ironside_n to_o his_o brother_n then_o king_n of_o sweedâ—n_n to_o be_v make_v away_o and_o proceed_v to_o mary_n queen_n emma_n who_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o king_n ethelred_n and_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n upon_o condition_n the_o heir_n get_v on_o her_o body_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o the_o english_a throne_n upon_o which_o he_o assemble_v the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o there_o make_v many_o good_a law_n establish_v the_o christian_a religion_n enjoin_v that_o all_o decent_a ceremony_n tend_v to_o devotion_n and_o dâ—vine_a worship_n shall_v be_v observe_v with_o reverence_n that_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v holy_a and_o a_o clergyman_n that_o shall_v kill_v a_o layman_n or_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o any_o other_o notorious_a crime_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n a_o marry_a woman_n commit_v adultery_n to_o have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut_v off_o and_o a_o widow_n marry_v within_o a_o twelvemonth_n to_o loose_v her_o jointure_n and_o be_v great_a in_o power_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n some_o of_o his_o flatterer_n will_v needs_o go_v about_o to_o persuade_v he_o that_o not_o only_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o ocean_n be_v obedient_a to_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v raise_v or_o calm_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o he_o then_o be_v at_o southampton_n to_o upbraid_v they_o cause_v a_o chair_n to_o be_v set_v on_o the_o sand_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v come_v in_o and_o place_v himself_o in_o it_o command_v the_o sea_n to_o retire_v and_o not_o dare_v to_o wet_v his_o garment_n but_o the_o regardless_a wave_n roal_v on_o dash_v he_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o remove_v when_o turn_v to_o his_o parasite_n he_o say_v you_o well_o now_o perceive_v all_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o king_n be_v but_o vanity_n for_o none_o be_v worthy_a to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o king_n but_o he_o that_o keep_v heaven_n earth_n and_o sea_n in_o obedience_n to_o his_o will_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o decline_v to_o wear_v his_o crown_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v place_v on_o the_o head_n of_o christ_n crucify_a imageat_fw-la winchester_n and_o give_v many_o large_a gift_n to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n build_v several_a church_n and_o go_v a_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n procure_v the_o take_n off_o the_o excessive_a charge_n the_o english_a archbishop_n be_v at_o when_o they_o take_v the_o pall._n he_o reign_v eighteen_o year_n and_o be_v the_o 16._o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o old_a monastery_n at_o winchester_n harold_n succeed_v his_o father_n canute_n though_o he_o be_v oppose_v at_o his_o entrance_n by_o earl_n goodwin_n he_o be_v likewife_n son_n to_o queen_n emma_n and_o crown_v at_o oxford_n by_o elmothius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n use_v manâ—_n dâ—_n vice_n to_o get_v edward_n and_o alfrâ—d_n the_o two_o so_o 〈…〉_o into_o his_o hound_n he_o decoy_v over_o the_o latter_a in_o his_o mother_n name_n but_o he_o land_v in_o hope_n to_o be_v join_v with_o the_o promise_a force_n be_v betray_v by_o earl_n goodwin_n and_o the_o king_n set_v upon_o his_o small_a force_n at_o guildford_n cause_v they_o all_o except_o every_o ten_o man_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v alfrid_n alive_a he_o make_v his_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o and_o fasten_v one_o end_n of_o his_o bowel_n to_o a_o stake_n he_o be_v prick_v round_o with_o poniard_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v draw_v out_o his_o gut_n and_o so_o die_v this_o poor_a prince_n nor_o do_v he_o rest_v here_o but_o proceed_v to_o banish_v queen_n emma_n and_o confiscate_v her_o good_n for_o reproach_v he_o with_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n this_o harrold_n be_v second_o son_n of_o canute_n and_o the_o seventeen_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1036_o and_o reign_v four_o year_n be_v bury_v according_a to_o stow_n at_o westminster_n hardicanute_n succeed_v harrold_n be_v invite_v over_o from_o denmark_n both_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o english_a and_o crown_v at_o london_n by_o elnoth_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o harrold_n to_o he_o dig_v up_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n throw_v it_o into_o the_o thames_n but_o it_o be_v find_v by_o some_o fisherman_n they_o decent_o inter_v it_o in_o st._n clements-dane_n so_o call_v for_o its_o be_v the_o chief_a burial_n place_n of_o the_o dane_n this_o king_n be_v give_v much_o to_o eat_v and_o drink_v insomuch_o that_o he_o cause_v his_o table_n to_o be_v spread_v four_o time_n a_o day_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o dainty_n and_o raise_v a_o tax_n of_o 32147_o pound_n to_o maintain_v a_o great_a fleet_n at_o sea_n and_o in_o vain_a ostentation_n earl_n goodwin_n sit_v out_o one_o with_o a_o golden_a stern_a and_o man_n complete_o arm_v with_o guilt_n arm_n and_o armour_n but_o the_o king_n hear_v the_o tax_n be_v deny_v and_o that_o thurston_n and_o feader_n two_o of_o his_o collector_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o people_n at_o worcester_n he_o expulse_v the_o bishop_n and_o burn_v the_o city_n but_o as_o he_o be_v revel_v at_o a_o
the_o six_o of_o july_n 1189_o and_o reign_v nine_o year_n nine_o month_n die_v in_o the_o 42_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v the_o 26_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n he_o be_v conttact_v to_o alice_n daughter_z to_z lewis_z the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n but_o fall_v passionate_o in_o love_n with_o berengaria_n daughter_n to_o sanches_n the_o six_o king_n of_o navarre_n he_o marry_v she_o in_o the_o way_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n whether_o she_o be_v accompany_v her_o father_n but_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o yet_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o philip_n and_o isabel_n his_o natural_a child_n thus_o the_o stout_a lion_n heart_n to_o death_n do_v yield_v who_o dreadful_a arm_n have_v strew_v the_o bloody_a field_n of_o fruitful_a palestine_n no_o infidel_n nor_o french_a nor_o rebel_n can_v resist_v his_o steel_n victorious_a every_n where_o he_o do_v remain_v cyprus_n he_o win_v yet_o by_o a_o arrow_n slay_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o john_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n john_n call_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o father_n lackland_n as_o be_v out_o of_o hope_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o reason_n so_o many_o brother_n be_v before_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o arthur_n his_o elder_a brother_n geofry_n son_n be_v alive_a crown_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n by_z hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z at_o wesâ—minster_n through_o the_o instance_n of_o queen_n eleanor_n and_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n promote_v great_a trouble_n in_o england_n under_o pretence_n of_o inthroan_v the_o young_a prince_n yet_o for_o great_a sum_n he_o connive_v at_o his_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o uncle_n hand_n so_o that_o upon_o new_a disturbance_n occasion_v as_o well_o by_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n he_o be_v close_o imprison_v the_o poctovians_n rebel_a the_o king_n prepare_v to_o quiet_v they_o but_o as_o well_o the_o clergy_n as_o the_o lay-peer_n deny_v he_o assistance_n of_o man_n and_o money_n or_o to_o wait_v on_o he_o in_o person_n yet_o with_o such_o a_o power_n as_o he_o can_v raise_v with_o present_a treasure_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n overthrow_v the_o rebel_n take_v the_o young_a prince_n who_o have_v escape_v prisoner_n with_o divers_a peer_n and_o two_o hundred_o french_a knight_n reduce_v all_o the_o revolt_a town_n to_o their_o obedience_n so_o that_o prince_n arthur_n now_o keep_v under_o strict_a restraint_n than_o ever_o die_v in_o prison_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o violence_n which_o cause_v much_o murmur_a among_o the_o people_n and_o the_o french_a king_n lay_v hold_n of_o that_o opportunity_n cite_v king_n john_n as_o a_o homager_n for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n to_o appear_v at_o a_o set_a time_n to_o be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n upon_o article_n of_o murder_n and_o treason_n but_o the_o king_n disdain_v to_o obey_v the_o summons_n he_o be_v pretend_o by_o the_o french_a king_n and_o his_o peer_n disinherit_v and_o condemn_v in_o his_o absence_n so_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intestine_a trouble_n not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v over_o with_o a_o sufficient_a army_n to_o repel_v the_o insult_a french_a man_n they_o seize_v upon_o many_o of_o his_o town_n and_o castle_n some_o by_o force_n and_o other_o by_o treachery_n yet_o quiet_v matter_n somewhat_o better_a at_o home_n and_o get_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o the_o delinquent_a baron_n and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o he_o and_o have_v moreover_o a_o subsidy_n grant_v he_o he_o prepare_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o french_a king_n out_o of_o a_o bravado_n send_v a_o knight_n as_o his_o champion_n to_o challenge_v to_o single_a combat_n any_o of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o in_o a_o mortal_a battle_n to_o justify_v the_o proceed_n of_o his_o sender_n to_o match_v this_o braggadocia_n john_n curcy_n earl_n of_o ulster_n in_o ireland_n who_o have_v some_o time_n before_o be_v bring_v prisoner_n into_o england_n upon_o a_o revolt_n of_o the_o irish_a so_o that_o the_o king_n know_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o savage_a and_o untractable_a nature_n go_v in_o person_n to_o propose_v this_o honourable_a undertake_n when_o look_v on_o the_o king_n with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n enough_o to_o strike_v terror_n in_o the_o beholder_n he_o say_v in_o thy_o quarrel_n i_o will_v neither_o draw_v sword_n or_o fight_v a_o stroke_n but_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n i_o will_v shed_v my_o last_o drop_n of_o blood_n hereupon_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v and_o all_o thing_n order_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o monsieur_n get_v knowledge_n of_o the_o earl_n gigantic_a stature_n and_o proportion_n of_o limb_n as_o likewise_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o provision_n he_o daily_o devour_v he_o think_v it_o no_o boot_n to_o stay_v and_o think_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o return_v into_o france_n he_o sneak_v away_o and_o go_v for_o spain_n so_o that_o philip_n of_o france_n ashamed_a of_o the_o disgrace_n send_v to_o excuse_v it_o yet_o new_a trouble_n as_o indeed_o this_o king_n reign_n be_v a_o perpetual_a storm_n arise_v hâ—_n can_v not_o so_o soon_o get_v over_o sea_n as_o he_o expect_v how_o ever_o upon_o his_o come_n the_o french_a be_v terrify_v tâ—_n a_o degree_n of_o sue_v for_o peace_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o relinquish_a sundry_a place_n they_o have_v take_v according_o so_o that_o the_o two_o king_n appoint_v a_o interview_n anâ—_n the_o irish_a earl_n happen_v to_o be_v there_o the_o french_a kinâ—_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o see_v a_o trial_n of_o his_o strength_n wheâ—_n place_v a_o steel_n helmet_n upon_o a_o knotty_a trunk_n of_o oaâ—â—_n the_o irish_a man_n with_o a_o strong_a sword_n that_o no_o body_n bâ—_n himself_o can_v wield_v after_o a_o dreadful_a sneer_v or_o two_o let_v fly_v with_o so_o full_a a_o charge_n that_o he_o cut_v not_o only_o the_o helmet_n in_o two_o but_o enter_v his_o sword_n so_o far_o into_o the_o wood_n that_o none_o but_o himself_o can_v pluck_v it_o out_o when_o be_v ask_v by_o king_n john_n 〈◊〉_d he_o look_v so_o furious_o before_o he_o give_v the_o blow_n his_o â—â—ply_o be_v that_o have_v he_o miss_v it_o he_o will_v have_v kill_v not_o only_o the_o two_o king_n but_o all_o the_o spectator_n the_o truce_n that_o the_o french_a make_v with_o the_o english_a at_o this_o time_n serve_v but_o to_o gain_v the_o great_a advantage_n by_o render_v king_n john_n more_o supine_n in_o his_o affair_n for_o by_o degree_n they_o encroach_v upon_o all_o normandy_n get_v even_o the_o city_n of_o rouen_n itself_o upon_o which_o main_a tourain_n poctou_n revolt_v nor_o can_v king_n john_n hinder_v it_o have_v his_o hand_n full_a at_o home_n and_o when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o go_v for_o normandy_n habert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n suspect_v to_o be_v a_o pensioner_n of_o king_n philip_n peremtory_o forbid_v he_o to_o proceed_v in_o that_o voyage_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n a_o second_o time_n deny_v their_o aid_n insomuch_o that_o the_o king_n in_o a_o rage_n seize_v upon_o some_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o grievous_o fine_v other_o nor_o be_v it_o a_o little_a gainful_a to_o he_o that_o hubert_n the_o archbishop_n die_v the_o same_o year_n who_o large_a treasure_n the_o king_n â—ook_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o war_n but_o now_o a_o obstacle_n â—rose_v the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n choose_v one_o reginald_n for_o their_o archbishop_n who_o be_v subprior_n of_o their_o convent_n yet_o the_o king_n oppose_v it_o and_o present_v john_n grey_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n upon_o noâ—ice_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v reject_v both_o and_o go_v â—bout_o to_o impose_v on_o they_o one_o stephen_n d'_fw-fr langton_n who_o the_o monk_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n high_a curse_n wherewith_o they_o be_v threaten_v receive_v as_o their_o archbishop_n but_o the_o king_n know_v he_o to_o be_v one_o â—f_n the_o french_a faction_n and_o that_o he_o will_v consequentâ—_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o his_o affair_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v 〈◊〉_d hearken_v to_o it_o though_o the_o pope_n send_v he_o a_o present_a â—f_n ring_n with_o some_o flatter_a comment_n on_o they_o declare_v that_o the_o right_n and_o power_n over_o all_o chiâ—â—â—â—_n as_o in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n but_o the_o king_n threaten_v if_o he_o desist_v not_o from_o such_o pretension_n in_o england_n he_o will_v stop_v all_o money_n that_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o rome_n and_o thereupon_o a_o hot_a contest_v by_o letter_n happen_v between_o they_o the_o old_a blade_n in_o a_o pet_n interdict_a the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o bigotry_n of_o the_o time_n make_v the_o people_n think_v
to_o be_v the_o great_a malediction_n that_o can_v befall_v they_o so_o that_o the_o priest_n to_o strengthen_v their_o master_n power_n and_o make_v he_o more_o dreadful_a to_o the_o world_n lay_v idle_a for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o fourteen_o week_n in_o which_o time_n there_o be_v neither_o public_a preach_n nor_o pray_v no_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n burial_n or_o christening_n by_o which_o we_o may_v plain_o see_v whatever_o the_o papist_n pretend_v as_o to_o the_o sanctity_n of_o their_o infalible_a father_n how_o much_o he_o prefer_v his_o private_a revenge_n before_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o this_o he_o deny_v not_o to_o heretic_n but_o to_o papist_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v great_o discourage_v many_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lie_v untilled_a and_o become_v as_o it_o be_v desolate_a when_o the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n prescribe_v the_o disloyal_a clergy_n confiscate_v their_o temporality_n as_o also_o their_o bishopric_n abbey_n and_o priory_n put_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n suffer_v the_o clergy_n to_o be_v oppress_v without_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o or_o right_v they_o by_o civil_a justice_n declare_v they_o have_v by_o oblige_v the_o pope_n put_v themselves_o out_o of_o hiâ—_n protection_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o more_o prudent_a as_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o norwich_n encourage_v the_o king_n not_o to_o regard_v the_o papal_a curse_n as_o be_v weak_a and_o insignificant_a like_o wise_a the_o abbot_n of_o cistercian_n order_n take_v no_o notice_n oâ—_n it_o but_o go_v on_o as_o before_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o popâ—_n suspend_v they_o for_o that_o contempt_n and_o the_o more_o tâ—_n show_v his_o spleen_n anathamatize_v the_o king_n by_o name_n whereupon_o some_o as_o well_o noble_n as_o plebeian_n diserte_n his_o service_n for_o which_o in_o a_o stout_a resolution_n he_o banish_v and_o fine_v they_o but_o weary_v out_o with_o thâ—_n practice_n of_o the_o clergy_n against_o he_o and_o the_o rebellion_n of_o his_o noble_n he_o conclude_v it_o be_v better_a to_o give_v waâ—_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o petish_a pope_n than_o to_o live_v in_o disquiet_n and_o daily_o hazard_v his_o kingdom_n whereupon_o langton_n be_v offer_v to_o be_v confirm_v the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n restore_v and_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v have_v its_o franchise_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o not_o be_v willing_a as_o indeed_o he_o be_v not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o a_o condition_n to_o restore_v the_o money_n receive_v for_o ecclesiastical_a confiscation_n the_o legate_n send_v by_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o pope_n desirous_a to_o humble_v the_o king_n discharge_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o he_o which_o some_o take_n as_o a_o good_a warrant_n utter_o disow_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o the_o welsh_a thereupon_o take_v up_o arm_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o king_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o 28_o hostage_n which_o they_o have_v give_v for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o good_a behaviour_n to_o be_v hang_v up_o at_o nottingham_n but_o by_o this_o time_n the_o baron_n have_v invite_v lewis_n dauphin_z of_o france_n to_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n promise_v to_o set_v the_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n when_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o stephen_n langton_n and_o other_o bishop_n implore_v the_o pope_n assistance_n to_o settle_v the_o church_n which_o must_v otherways_o fall_v into_o ruin_n whereupon_o he_o decree_v that_o king_n john_n must_v be_v depose_v ere_o it_o can_v be_v settle_v send_v to_o philip_n the_o french_a king_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n offer_v he_o a_o pardon_n for_o all_o his_o sin_n in_o case_n he_o effect_v it_o king_n john_n upon_o notice_n of_o the_o spiteful_a proceed_n prepare_v to_o oppose_v the_o french_a or_o any_o other_o invader_n by_o sea_n or_o land_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n pandulph_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n and_o so_o wrought_v with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o prevent_v the_o storm_n conditional_o to_o be_v depose_v and_o at_o the_o knight_n templar_n house_n at_o dover_n he_o surrender_v his_o crown_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o legate_n some_o say_v whilst_o he_o kneel_v the_o proud_a priest_n kick_v it_o off_o with_o his_o foot_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o be_v dispose_v as_o he_o think_v fit_a lay_v his_o sceptre_n sword_n and_o ring_n at_o the_o legate_n foot_n and_o subscribe_v a_o charter_n whereby_o he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n profess_v but_o how_o sincere_o i_o suffer_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v he_o do_v it_o not_o through_o fear_n or_o force_n but_o of_o his_o own_o voluntary_a accord_n as_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o he_o will_v hold_v his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n at_o the_o aâ—â—al_a pension_n of_o 1000_o mark_n for_o england_n and_o ireland_n a_o very_a hard_a case_n but_o necessity_n it_o seem_v have_v no_o law_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n have_v gain_v his_o end_n more_o favourable_a than_o he_o can_v reasonable_o expect_v pass_v over_o for_o france_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o king_n philip_n preparation_n but_o he_o declare_v that_o see_v the_o pope_n have_v be_v the_o main_a instrument_n in_o set_v he_o on_o and_o that_o the_o charge_n be_v already_o very_o great_a he_o will_v not_o desist_v though_o the_o pope_n shall_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o call_v a_o council_n of_o peer_n all_o but_o ferdinand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n approve_v his_o intention_n and_o the_o baron_n deny_v to_o aid_v he_o till_o he_o be_v assail_v of_o the_o excommunication_n and_o that_o all_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v restore_v which_o oblige_v the_o king_n to_o send_v divers_a rich_a present_n to_o rome_n thereby_o to_o allure_v the_o pope_n who_o upon_o the_o receipt_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o tusculum_n who_o will_v have_v persuade_v he_o to_o have_v make_v over_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o not_o only_o the_o archbishop_n but_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n oppose_v it_o so_o that_o in_o parliament_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o since_o the_o king_n can_v not_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n bring_v his_o kingdom_n and_o people_n to_o such_o a_o thraldom_n therefore_o if_o the_o pope_n shall_v in_o the_o future_a attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n they_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n be_v ready_a to_o oppose_v it_o so_o that_o the_o pope_n find_v there_o be_v no_o good_a to_o be_v do_v this_o way_n send_v his_o authentic_a letter_n for_o the_o repeal_n the_o edict_n yet_o not_o without_o the_o restitution_n of_o 1300_o mark_n to_o the_o clergy_n most_o of_o which_o come_v to_o his_o coffer_n so_o that_o the_o king_n pass_v into_o his_o transmarine_a territory_n but_o before_o he_o can_v quiet_v the_o disturbance_n news_n come_v that_o the_o english_a baron_n have_v bind_v themselves_o at_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st._n edmundsbury_n by_o oath_n to_o pursue_v the_o king_n with_o arm_n till_o he_o have_v grant_v they_o their_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o whereupon_o he_o find_v himself_o necessitate_v to_o return_v and_o find_v they_o have_v not_o only_o seize_v london_n but_o be_v otherways_o very_o formidable_a a_o council_n to_o reconcile_v difference_n be_v hold_v in_o run_v marsh_n between_o stain_n and_o windsor_n since_o call_v council_n mead_n and_o there_o he_o grant_v they_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la and_o consent_v that_o 25_o select_a peer_n shall_v command_v the_o rest_n who_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n to_o be_v obedient_a but_o the_o king_n long_o dijested_a not_o this_o abate_n of_o his_o power_n but_o withdraw_v himself_o he_o send_v to_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o the_o pope_n as_o likewise_o to_o his_o friend_n abroad_o for_o aid_n and_o be_v in_o both_o successful_a for_o at_o rome_n by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o baron_n charter_n be_v make_v void_a and_o both_o they_o and_o the_o king_n accurse_v if_o either_o of_o they_o observe_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n in_o council_n mead_n he_o likewise_o have_v considerable_a force_n send_v he_o from_o gascoin_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n so_o that_o he_o again_o take_v the_o field_n divide_v his_o army_n in_o two_o part_n when_o himself_o march_v northward_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n southward_o they_o bring_v all_o into_o subjection_n and_o
reign_n this_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitain_n second_o son_n to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n by_o joan_n his_o wife_n daughter_z to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o kent_z his_o reign_n begin_v the_o 21_o day_n of_o june_n 1377._o and_o he_o reign_v 22_o year_n three_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n and_o be_v the_o 22d_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v murder_v in_o pontefract_n castle_n as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o next_o reign_n he_o have_v two_o wife_n but_o no_o issue_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o survive_v he_o his_o last_o wife_n isabel_n daughter_z to_z charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o france_n be_v so_o young_a that_o she_o be_v incapable_a of_o consummate_v the_o joy_n of_o a_o marriage_n bed_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o time_n make_v portent_n and_o prodigy_n happen_v the_o bay_n and_o laurel_n tree_n wither_v throughout_o england_n and_o sudden_o after_o become_v green_a and_o flourish_a and_o the_o deep_a river_n near_o bedford_n divide_v into_o two_o stream_n leave_v the_o channel_n dry_a for_o three_o mile_n he_o cause_v his_o palace_n of_o shene_n now_o richmond_n in_o surry_n to_o be_v demolish_v occasion_v by_o the_o excessive_a grief_n he_o conceive_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o first_o wife_n queen_n ann_n who_o die_v there_o he_o likewise_o upon_o the_o city_n refuse_v to_o lend_v he_o 1000_o l_o take_v away_o their_o charter_n and_o oblige_v they_o to_o ransom_n it_o at_o a_o far_o great_a sum_n thus_o we_o behold_v how_o fortune_n play_v with_o king_n there_o be_v nothing_o stable_a find_v in_o earthly_a thing_n the_o greatness_n that_o on_o power_n and_o honour_n grow_v like_o the_o wild_a ocean_n have_v its_o ebb_n and_o flow_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o henry_n the_o iv_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n henry_n of_o bullinbrook_n so_o call_v from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n son_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o the_o resignation_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v crown_v by_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n thereby_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v what_o he_o have_v gain_v he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n likewise_o abroad_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o correspondency_n with_o foreign_a prince_n as_o also_o to_o justify_v his_o proceed_n but_o france_n and_o normandy_n approve_v not_o of_o they_o but_o rather_o condemn_v what_o have_v past_v in_o dishonour_n of_o king_n richard_n nor_o be_v there_o divers_a in_o england_n want_v who_o labour_v to_o restore_v he_o and_o among_o these_o be_v john_n holland_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n thomas_n hollnnd_n earl_n or_o kent_n john_n mâ—â—acute_n earl_n of_o salisbuy_o thomas_n spencer_n earl_n oâ—_n gloucester_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o surry_n exeter_n and_z 〈…〉_o but_o these_o lord_n be_v altogether_o unsuccessfull_a 〈◊〉_d undertake_v although_o they_o raise_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o person_n in_o arm_n give_v out_o king_n richard_z be_v at_o liberty_n and_o there_o present_a the_o better_a to_o confirm_v which_o they_o have_v get_v his_o chaplain_n to_o personate_v he_o for_o the_o townsman_n of_o cyrencester_n assail_v they_o take_v divers_a of_o they_o and_o because_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n servant_n have_v fire_v the_o town_n to_o contribute_v to_o their_o master_n escape_n whilst_o the_o people_n be_v busy_a in_o extinguish_v the_o flame_n they_o in_o revenge_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o such_o nobleman_n as_o they_o have_v take_v without_o law_n or_o process_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o essex_n do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o revenge_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n death_n mention_v in_o the_o forego_n reign_v to_o be_v make_v away_o at_o cailais_n the_o lord_n spencer_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rabble_n at_o bristol_n meet_v the_o same_o fate_n other_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o oxford_n and_o some_o at_o london_n john_n maudlin_n the_o counterfeit_n richard_n and_o one_o thurby_n be_v draw_v hang_v and_o quarter_v the_o bishop_n of_o carlisle_n be_v condemn_v but_o afterward_o pardon_v and_o thus_o the_o attempt_n be_v total_o frustrate_v yet_o it_o prove_v fatal_a to_o richard_n for_o henry_n find_v he_o can_v not_o assure_v himself_o in_o the_o throne_n whilst_o the_o depose_a king_n live_v and_o he_o purposely_o let_v fall_v some_o word_n before_o his_o favourite_n as_o who_o shall_v rid_v i_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o my_o trouble_n etc._n etc._n sir_n pierce_n of_o exton_n to_o curry-favour_n with_o he_o go_v to_o the_o castle_n where_o king_n richard_n be_v lodge_v and_o gain_v admittance_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o order_n from_o the_o king_n he_o and_o seven_o of_o his_o accomplice_n fall_v upon_o and_o murder_v that_o poor_a prince_n with_o battleax_n yet_o before_o he_o fall_v wrest_v a_o weapon_n he_o kill_v four_o of_o they_o other_o will_v have_v he_o to_o die_v through_o famine_n and_o discontent_n which_o may_v appear_v something_o likely_a when_o we_o consider_v he_o be_v expose_v at_o st._n paul_n london_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n thereby_o to_o assure_v the_o people_n of_o his_o death_n and_o prevent_v any_o counterfeit_n that_o may_v be_v set_v up_o and_o afterward_o bury_v at_o kings-lang_o in_o hartfordshire_n yeâ—_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o v._o his_o remain_n be_v bring_v to_o westminster_n and_o inter_v with_o his_o ancestor_n where_o some_o will_v have_v that_o beautiful_a pâ—â—ture_n of_o a_o king_n crown_v in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n to_o be_v place_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o choir_n in_o memory_n â—_o he_o however_o this_o free_v not_o henry_n from_o dangâ—â—â—â—_n for_o the_o scot_n enter_v england_n and_o the_o welsh_a take_v 〈◊〉_d arm_n under_o the_o lead_v of_o owen_n glendour_n but_o be_v both_o defeat_v yet_o these_o public_a practice_n be_v second_v with_o a_o private_a one_o which_o have_v proveâ—_n more_o dangerous_a have_v it_o take_v effect_n viz._n a_o calthrop_n be_v a_o engine_n with_o four_o sharp_a spear_n stand_v upward_o be_v place_v in_o his_o bed_n and_o have_v peradventure_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o day_n have_v he_o not_o espy_v it_o before_o he_o lay_v down_o but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v know_v who_o place_v it_o there_o the_o welsh_a who_o rather_o retire_v than_o overcome_v take_v arm_n in_o great_a number_n and_o overthrow_v the_o lord_n edward_n mortimer_n who_o be_v send_v to_o surpress_v they_o take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o oblige_v he_o to_o marry_v glendour_n daughter_n nor_o do_v people_n spare_v to_o spread_v abroad_o sundry_a inveterate_a libel_n for_o which_o some_o be_v execute_v and_o among_o they_o several_a grey_a friar_n and_o the_o king_n go_v against_o the_o welsh_a be_v repulse_v by_o a_o mighty_a storm_n yet_o succeed_v his_o lieutenant_n the_o early_a of_o northumberland_n and_o his_o son_n piercy_n hoâ—spur_n better_a against_o the_o scot_n in_o the_o north_n for_o by_o they_o the_o scot_n be_v overthrow_v in_o two_o battle_n and_o some_o person_n of_o note_n take_v prisoner_n the_o king_n be_v at_o this_o time_n a_o widower_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n jane_n of_o navarre_n widow_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr mountfort_n duke_n of_o britain_n which_o marriage_n be_v follow_v by_o dreadful_a prodigy_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o lord_n piercy_n hotspur_n when_o he_o have_v do_v wonder_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o think_v his_o service_n slight_v grow_v discontent_v and_o turn_v his_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o with_o he_o join_a mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n henry_n piercy_n his_o father_n and_o owen_n glendour_n pretend_v a_o care_n to_o reform_v disorder_n in_o the_o government_n though_o it_o be_v afterward_o discover_v they_o intend_v nothing_o more_o than_o their_o own_o interest_n for_o mortimer_n be_v to_o have_v the_o 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so_o far_o prevail_v with_o the_o easy_a king_n that_o a_o reconciliation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o kuke_n of_o somerset_n who_o main_o oppose_v the_o yorkist_n interest_n be_v confine_v a_o prisoner_n to_o his_o house_n which_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n dissolve_v his_o army_n and_o come_v to_o london_n make_v great_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n against_o somerset_n of_o which_o that_o duke_n have_v no_o soon_o notice_n but_o he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n and_o accuse_v his_o accuser_n face_n to_o face_n charge_v he_o with_o high-treason_n as_o have_v conspire_v to_o depose_v the_o king_n and_o take_v the_o sovereignty_n on_o himself_o whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v confine_v till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o swear_v in_o st._n paul_n church_n before_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o nobility_n to_o continue_v a_o true_a faithful_a and_o obedient_a subject_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o about_o this_o time_n by_o the_o success_n of_o john_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o affair_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o a_o better_a posture_n for_o by_o the_o prevail_a arm_n of_o this_o valiant_a man_n bordeaux_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o normandy_n be_v take_v with_o many_o other_o place_n of_o note_n but_o upon_o his_o attempt_n to_o relieve_v castilion_n charge_v the_o enemy_n upon_o unequal_a term_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n together_o with_o his_o son_n the_o viscount_n lisle_n and_o with_o he_o die_v all_o the_o english_a hope_n of_o ever_o recover_v what_o be_v lose_v in_o france_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n not_o regard_v his_o oath_n an._n 1445._o take_v up_o arm_n and_o break_v into_o the_o king_n palace_n and_o the_o king_n to_o oppose_v he_o draw_v out_o considerable_a force_n so_o that_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v at_o st._n alban_n where_o the_o king_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o arrow_n and_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o stafford_n together_o with_o the_o lord_n clifford_n and_o divers_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n slay_v henry_n be_v bring_v to_o london_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o which_o the_o memory_n and_o honour_n of_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v restore_v and_o those_o that_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n indemnify_v of_o the_o treason_n and_o that_o duke_n create_v protector_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n make_v chancellor_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n his_o son_n captain_n of_o calais_n and_o thus_o have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o work_v out_o the_o counselor_n and_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n place_v such_o in_o their_o stead_n as_o will_v stickle_v for_o their_o interest_n the_o division_n give_v the_o french_a the_o boldness_n to_o make_v descent_n into_o several_a place_n in_o kent_n and_o devonshire_n they_o burn_v some_o town_n and_o commit_v many_o outrage_n which_o yet_o abate_v not_o the_o heat_n and_o heart-burn_n of_o the_o english_a one_o to_o another_o for_o although_o 〈◊〉_d lord_n meet_v and_o conclude_v a_o seem_a agreement_n yet_o it_o last_v not_o long_o before_o both_o side_n â—â—â—â—med_v and_o a_o mortal_a battle_n be_v fight_v on_o 〈…〉_o where_o the_o king_n party_n be_v worsted_n and_o soon_o after_o another_o battle_n be_v fight_v at_o ludlow_n where_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o adherent_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n and_o the_o town_n of_o ludlow_n lay_v in_o ruin_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o yorkist_n and_o hereupon_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n salisbury_z and_z rutland_z and_o other_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o have_v their_o estate_n confiscate_v but_o on_o the_o 9th_o of_o july_n 1460._o the_o scale_n turn_v for_o in_o a_o fatal_a battle_n at_o northampton_n the_o king_n be_v overthrow_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o lord_n grey_n of_o ruthen_n and_o in_o this_o battle_n on_o the_o king_n part_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n viscount_n beaumond_n the_o lord_n egrinham_n sir_n william_n lucy_n and_o other_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v make_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o london_n where_o in_o a_o parliament_n begin_v the_o 8_o of_o october_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n lay_v claim_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o set_v forth_o his_o pedigree_n and_o urge_v it_o so_o far_o that_o the_o parliament_n come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n that_o henry_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n but_o than_o it_o shall_v fall_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o henry_n to_o be_v utter_o exclude_v and_o according_o the_o duke_n be_v proclaim_v heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n but_o queen_n margaret_n who_o be_v in_o the_o north_n raise_v force_n resolve_v not_o to_o stand_v to_o what_o her_o husband_n have_v be_v force_v to_o consent_v to_o but_o to_o maintain_v the_o right_n of_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n but_o have_v gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n she_o march_v towards_o london_n against_o her_o the_o duke_n draw_v out_o and_o near_o wakefield_n a_o bloody_a and_o doubtful_a battle_n be_v faught_v in_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v slay_v his_o force_n overthrow_v his_o son_n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n kill_v beg_v his_o life_n on_o his_o knee_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n take_v prisoner_n and_o behead_v the_o duke_n head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o a_o paper_n crown_n set_v upon_o it_o by_o way_n of_o derision_n and_o thus_o have_v end_v the_o fatal_a quarrel_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n have_v not_o edward_n earl_n of_o march_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n advance_v with_o a_o great_a army_n gather_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o near_o mortimer_n cross_n in_o ludlow_n fight_v with_o the_o queen_n army_n when_o at_o the_o join_n of_o the_o battle_n three_o sun_n appear_v in_o the_o firmament_n which_o immediate_o unite_v into_o one_o in_o this_o battle_n the_o queen_n force_n be_v overthrow_v with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o owen_n tudor_n father_n in_o law_n to_o king_n henry_n vii_o be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v together_o with_o sir_n john_n scudemore_n and_o his_o two_o son_n behead_v but_o an._n 1460._o the_o queen_n overthrow_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n at_o st._n alban_n rescue_v king_n henry_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n who_o be_v bring_v thither_o to_o countenance_v the_o soldier_n but_o the_o londoner_n side_v with_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o queen_n draw_v off_o to_o the_o north_n proclaim_v he_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o here_o historian_n put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n henry_n reign_n though_o he_o live_v much_o long_o as_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o succeed_a reign_n his_o wife_n be_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o reynate_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n by_o she_o he_o have_v issue_n edward_n this_o henry_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n and_o lord_n of_o ireland_n the_o only_a child_n of_o henry_n the_o five_o by_o katherine_n his_o queen_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n 1422._o and_o reign_v thirty_o eight_o year_n 6_o month_n and_o 3_o day_n be_v the_o thirty_o five_o sole_n monarch_n of_o england_n and_o be_v stab_v to_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o tower_n by_o richard_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n brother_z to_z edward_z the_o four_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n 1471._o in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n bury_v first_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o chartsey_n in_o surry_n afterward_o remove_v to_o windsor_n by_o henry_n the_o seven_o then_o remove_v again_o none_o know_v where_o in_o his_o time_n many_o strange_a accident_n happen_v portend_v the_o woe_n and_o miscry_n that_o befall_v the_o kingdom_n thus_o the_o good_a pious_a king_n bereave_v of_o crown_n bear_v patient_o the_o wreck_n of_o fortune_n frown_n yet_o murderous_a mind_n be_v not_o with_o this_o content_n but_o in_o a_o stream_n of_o blood_n to_o heaven_n he_o be_v send_v the_o reign_n and_o action_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n to_o richard_n duke_z of_o york_z in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n find_v great_a opposition_n from_o the_o lancastrian_n who_o pity_v the_o misfortune_n of_o pious_a king_n henry_n raise_v force_n in_o many_o part_n he_o be_v crown_v at_o westminster_n but_o the_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a stickler_n for_o he_o not_o find_v he_o answer_v their_o expectation_n in_o perform_v the_o promise_n he_o have_v make_v they_o begin_v to_o decline_v his_o interest_n however_o he_o march_v against_o the_o force_n raise_v in_o the_o north_n give_v the_o lord_n
give_v those_o person_n leave_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o escape_v and_o the_o earl_n light_a horseman_n come_v on_o the_o rebel_n give_v back_o and_o at_o length_n betake_v they_o to_o open_a flight_n and_o be_v pursue_v three_o mile_n with_o the_o slaughter_n oâ—_n 3500_o of_o they_o yet_o such_o as_o have_v barrocade_v themselves_o with_o cart_n and_o wagon_n among_o the_o ordinance_n as_o man_n in_o despair_n resolve_v to_o sell_v their_o liveâ—_n at_o a_o dear_a rate_n but_o upon_o offer_n of_o pardon_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n cry_v god_n save_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o next_o day_n kett_n be_v sieze_v in_o a_o barn_n be_v hang_v in_o chain_n upon_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o brother_n william_n kett_n be_v hang_v on_o womanhaâ—_n steple_n and_o nine_o other_o on_o the_o oak_n of_o reformation_n the_o pretence_n of_o this_o rebellion_n be_v about_o throw_v open_a enclosure_n which_o the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n have_v command_v to_o be_v do_v but_o it_o be_v neglect_v these_o commotion_n be_v no_o soon_o over_o but_o another_o rebellion_n break_v out_o in_o the_o north_n head_v by_o thomas_n dale_n a_o parish_n clark_n one_o stephenson_n a_o postmaster_n and_o william_n ombler_n a_o yeoman_n pretend_v to_o restore_v church_n right_n and_o redress_v grievance_n declare_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n above_o that_o of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v power_n of_o â—oth_a sword_n but_o this_o feeble_a rebellion_n not_o exceed_v â—000_n vanquish_v upon_o the_o king_n send_v his_o forâ—es_n and_o offer_v of_o pardon_n yet_o ombler_n dale_n and_o four_o other_o be_v on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n 1549._o execute_v at_o york_n as_o seducer_n and_o ringleader_n these_o and_o the_o like_a disturbance_n qeiet_v considerable_a one_o begin_v at_o court_n for_o thomas_n seymour_n baron_n of_o sudley_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v marry_v queen_n catharine_n parr_n widow_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o some_o word_n and_o contest_v happen_v between_o she_o and_o the_o duchess_n of_o somerset_n wife_n to_o the_o protector_n for_o precedence_n the_o two_o brother_n so_o unadvize_o espouse_v their_o wife_n quarrel_v which_o be_v foment_v by_o secret_a enemy_n that_o the_o admiral_n by_o the_o protector_n be_v procurement_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o attempt_v to_o get_v the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n into_o his_o hand_n etc._n etc._n upon_o slender_a proof_n be_v sentence_v and_o lose_v his_o head_n on_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o march_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o young_a king_n who_o abour_v to_o prevent_v it_o but_o by_o somerset_n remove_v this_o brother_n he_o stand_v open_a to_o the_o malice_n and_o revenge_n of_o his_o implacable_a enemy_n for_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o divers_a article_n be_v exibit_v against_o he_o for_o abuse_v his_o trust_n animate_v the_o rebel_n sow_v sedition_n among_o the_o noble_n keep_v a_o court_n of_o request_n in_o his_o own_o house_n whereupon_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o authority_n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o the_o king_n soon_o release_v he_o yet_o be_v he_o not_o restore_v to_o his_o trust_n whilst_o these_o heat_n last_v at_o court_n the_o affair_n abroad_o be_v neglect_v insomuch_o that_o the_o scot_n recover_v most_o of_o the_o town_n the_o english_a have_v take_v and_o the_o french_a attempt_v to_o surprise_v bullenberg_n with_o seven_o thousand_o man_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o witâ—_n the_o loss_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o have_v no_o better_o sucsess_v in_o their_o attempt_n upon_o guernsey_n and_o jersey_n island_n however_o thing_n not_o go_v well_o at_o home_n bullenberg_n and_o bulloin_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o french_a upon_o condition_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o large_a sumâ—_n of_o money_n and_o now_o to_o add_v to_o the_o calamity_n thâ—_n mortal_a disease_n call_v the_o sweat_v sickness_n rage_v in_o england_n carry_v off_o many_o thousand_o pursue_v the_o english_a into_o foreign_a country_n where_o none_o but_o they_o be_v afflict_v with_o it_o and_o now_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n be_v grow_v great_a at_o court_n labour_v to_o remove_v the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o by_o aâ—_n stratagem_n find_v a_o opportunity_n for_o the_o duke_n by_o some_o of_o he_o flatter_v be_v persuade_v there_o be_v aâ—_n design_n against_o his_o life_n go_v private_o arm_v to_o the_o council_n but_o his_o gown_n open_v as_o he_o sit_v at_o the_o board_n it_o be_v lay_v hold_n of_o as_o a_o design_n in_o he_o to_o kill_v some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v privy_a counsellor_n and_o that_o with_o some_o light_a matter_n be_v urge_v with_o agravation_n they_o procure_v his_o imprisonment_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v try_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o felony_n though_o he_o may_v have_v come_v off_o by_o his_o clergy_n yet_o his_o council_n nor_o himself_o not_o foresee_v to_o claim_v it_o he_o be_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o february_n anno_fw-la 1550_o bring_v to_o tower-hill_n and_o there_o after_o have_v declare_v his_o innocence_n and_o make_v a_o most_o christian_n speech_n he_o be_v behead_v which_o some_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o judgement_n for_o so_o rigorous_o persecute_v his_o brother_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o this_o uncle_n though_o play_n and_o other_o device_n be_v make_v to_o divert_v the_o king_n he_o grow_v melancholy_a and_o the_o people_n be_v great_o incense_v against_o northumberland_n however_o he_o take_v the_o occasion_n from_o the_o king_n sickness_n and_o disorder_n procure_v he_o to_o disinherit_v his_o two_o sister_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o settle_v the_o crown_n on_o jane_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n by_o the_o lady_n frances_n daughter_n to_o charles_n brandon_n and_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n young_a sister_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o who_o be_v marry_v to_o guildford_n dudley_n four_o son_n to_o northumberland_n and_o to_o this_o will_n of_o the_o king_n the_o council_n bishop_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n except_o sir_n john_n hollis_n subscribe_v and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n afterward_o promise_v their_o assistance_n and_o protection_n but_o this_o be_v suppose_v to_o hasten_v the_o king_n death_n for_o northumberland_n have_v get_v what_o he_o expect_v viz._n the_o crown_n in_o his_o own_o family_n remove_v his_o physician_n â—nd_v trusty_a friend_n put_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o â—he_v doctress_n who_o witting_o or_o unskilfu_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o july_n 1553._o this_o good_a prince_n be_v account_v a_o second_o josia_n exceed_v in_o charity_n and_o piety_n all_o that_o go_v before_o he_o have_v learning_n and_o understanding_n far_o above_o his_o year_n â—nd_n have_v he_o live_v a_o long_a date_n he_o have_v prove_v more_o perspicuous_o the_o mirror_n of_o king_n this_o edward_n be_v king_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n the_o only_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o jane_n his_o three_o wife_n he_o reign_v six_o year_n five_o month_n and_o eight_o day_n and_o be_v the_o one_o and_o forâ—ieth_o sole_a monarch_n of_o england_n die_v in_o the_o 16_o of_o his_o age_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n thus_o england_n phoenix_n early_o leave_v the_o stage_n his_o death_n be_v much_o lament_a of_o the_o age_n yet_o he_o content_v die_v from_o his_o throne_n to_o rise_v in_o angel_n arm_n to_o everlasting_a joy_n the_o life_n and_o bloody_a reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n according_a to_o his_o will_n the_o lady_n jane_n be_v proclaim_v in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o confirm_v by_o the_o council_n but_o marry_o elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v then_o at_o framingham_n castle_n send_v to_o complain_v against_o their_o proceed_n in_o give_v away_o her_o right_n command_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v heâ—_n their_o lawful_a queen_n but_o they_o return_v she_o a_o very_a slight_a answer_n command_v she_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o queen_n jane_n her_o sovereign_n whereupon_o with_o such_o friend_n as_o she_o have_v about_o she_o she_o prepare_v for_o london_n and_o to_o her_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o suffolk_n man_n repair_v offer_v she_o their_o service_n in_o case_n their_o religion_n may_v be_v assure_v insomuch_o that_o by_o that_o mean_n and_o the_o siezure_a of_o several_a ship_n in_o the_o port_n out_o of_o which_o she_o cause_v the_o cannon_n and_o ammuition_n to_o be_v take_v she_o become_v formidable_a whereupon_o a_o army_n of_o 13000_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n march_v out_o against_o she_o but_o by_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n be_v get_v as_o far_o as_o cambridge_n he_o have_v notice_n that_o
assistence_n with_o the_o council_n of_o france_n such_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v convenient_a with_o other_o article_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o english_a be_v all_o swear_v to_o at_o troyis_o may_n the_o 30_o 1420._o and_o proclaim_v in_o london_n the_o june_n follow_v and_o homage_n swear_v to_o king_n henry_n who_o be_v proclaim_v regent_n of_o france_n and_o on_o the_o 3d_o of_o june_n the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o england_n and_o france_n at_o troyis_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o splendour_n and_o they_o ride_v in_o triumph_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o paris_n and_o a_o parliament_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v assemble_v in_o that_o city_n who_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v there_o likewise_o ratify_v by_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o swear_v to_o 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