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this_o kingdom_n respectiuè_fw-fr and_o which_o his_o majesty_n since_o by_o so_o many_o declaration_n and_o deep_a protestation_n have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v inviolable_o three_o that_o your_o lordship_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o as_o nothing_o will_v more_o diminish_v his_o majesty_n greatness_n than_o that_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v consume_v in_o civil_a war_n so_o nothing_o will_v more_o conduce_v to_o the_o suppress_v of_o insolent_a papist_n malignant_a schismatic_a and_o disloyal_a brownist_n and_o separatist_n the_o special_a if_o not_o the_o sole_a promover_n of_o these_o unhappy_a misunderstanding_n than_o that_o hearty_o and_o free_o without_o respect_n of_o worldly_a and_o secondary_a consideration_n we_o give_v to_o christ_n what_o be_v christ_n and_o to_o caesar_n what_o be_v caesar_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o truth_n and_o purity_n of_o religion_n shall_v be_v establish_v to_o the_o utter_a confusion_n of_o all_o these_o sectary_n true_a 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james_n hamilton_n i_o have_v give_v something_o to_o they_o during_o their_o life_n which_o i_o hope_v you_o will_v see_v pay_v to_o they_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o but_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o mercy_n preserve_v you_o and_o give_v you_o grace_n to_o apply_v yourself_o aright_o to_o he_o in_o who_o there_o be_v only_a fullness_n of_o joy._n dote_v not_o upon_o the_o world_n all_o be_v but_o vanity_n and_o vexation_n of_o spirit_n grieve_v not_o for_o what_o be_v befall_v i_o for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o he_o that_o rule_v in_o earth_n and_o heaven_n thither_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v please_v to_o carry_v the_o sinful_a soul_n of_o your_o most_o love_a brother_n hamilton_n march_z 8_o 1649._o at_o night_n the_o duke_n the_o earl_n of_o norwich_n the_o lord_n capel_n and_o sir_n john_n owen_n be_v all_o bring_v to_o one_o room_n where_o they_o lie_v all_o night_n it_o be_v very_o late_o before_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n every_o one_o have_v his_o friend_n to_o 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that_o till_o you_o express_v the_o particular_n of_o your_o desire_n his_o majesty_n can_v give_v no_o direct_a answer_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n require_v that_o you_o set_v downthe_n particular_n of_o your_o demand_n with_o expedition_n he_o have_v be_v always_o willing_a to_o hear_v and_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o the_o more_o mature_a deliberation_n of_o these_o great_a affair_n his_o majesty_n have_v already_o give_v out_o summons_n for_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n upon_o the_o 24_o of_o this_o month_n that_o so_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o peer_n you_o may_v receive_v such_o answer_n to_o your_o petition_n as_o shall_v most_o tend_v to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o dominion_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o peace_n be_v that_o you_o desire_v as_o you_o pretend_v he_o expect_v and_o by_o these_o his_o majesty_n command_v that_o you_o advance_v no_o further_o with_o your_o army_n to_o these_o part_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n that_o be_v leave_v for_o the_o present_a to_o preserve_v peace_n betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o to_o bring_v these_o unhappy_a difference_n to_o a_o reconciliation_n which_o none_o be_v more_o desirous_a of_o than_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n sign_v lanerick_n with_o which_o he_o write_v this_o cover_n my_o lord_n according_a to_o your_o desire_n i_o present_v unto_o his_o majesty_n in_o your_o name_n the_o petition_n you_o send_v i_o whereupon_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o command_v i_o to_o make_v this_o reference_n which_o you_o shall_v receive_v herein_o enclose_v join_v unto_o the_o petition_n my_o lord_n by_o this_o you_o may_v see_v his_o majesty_n be_v as_o he_o ever_o be_v willing_a to_o hear_v and_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n you_o may_v take_v those_o course_n that_o may_v not_o too_o much_o encroach_v on_o 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22_o september_n upon_o these_o entreaty_n and_o assurance_n he_o be_v make_v to_o change_v his_o purpose_n though_o he_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o part_v with_o his_o melancholy_a thought_n which_o he_o express_v in_o this_o follow_a letter_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n the_o reason_n you_o be_v please_v to_o offer_v to_o my_o brother_n king_n and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o sir_n robert_n murray_n for_o divert_v my_o resolution_n of_o leave_v your_o majesty_n dominion_n at_o this_o time_n be_v i_o confess_v of_o strength_n enough_o to_o have_v fix_v i_o in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o world_n where_o your_o majesty_n service_n be_v concern_v but_o now_o see_v your_o majesty_n have_v honour_v i_o so_o much_o as_o by_o your_o gracious_a letter_n your_o self_n to_o show_v i_o still_o your_o dislike_n thereof_o how_o dare_v i_o dispute_v what_o your_o majesty_n think_v unfit_a and_o now_o sir_n the_o thought_n i_o former_o have_v of_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v the_o world_n because_o i_o will_v not_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o what_o i_o fear_v your_o majesty_n fall_n since_o as_o i_o conceive_v i_o can_v not_o be_v instrumental_a to_o your_o service_n or_o preservation_n upon_o the_o ground_n your_o majesty_n go_v on_o shall_v be_v change_v into_o a_o resolution_n of_o be_v most_o miserable_a in_o your_o dominion_n if_o it_o shall_v not_o please_v god_n to_o deliver_v you_o out_o of_o those_o difficulty_n your_o majesty_n be_v in_o for_o i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v upon_o your_o happiness_n depend_v my_o great_a worldly_a joy_n how_o unfortunate_o soever_o i_o have_v of_o late_a be_v misunderstand_v and_o though_o i_o can_v promise_v myself_o so_o much_o good_a fortune_n as_o to_o prove_v useful_a to_o your_o majesty_n yet_o i_o dare_v and_o do_v engage_v for_o a_o cheerful_a willingness_n and_o perfect_a fidelity_n in_o your_o majesty_n service_n and_o trust_v that_o god_n in_o his_o mercy_n will_v so_o direct_v your_o majesty_n as_o by_o timeous_o grant_v the_o now_o necessary_a and_o most_o press_a demand_n of_o your_o kingdom_n the_o great_a evil_n will_v be_v prevent_v that_o threaten_v your_o sacred_a self_n the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o your_o royal_a posterity_n and_o likewise_o that_o of_o have_v any_o other_o guard_n to_o attend_v your_o royal_a person_n than_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v approve_v of_o by_o you_o or_o your_o majesty_n be_v necessitate_v to_o retire_v into_o scotland_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o scotish_n army_n where_o i_o apprehend_v your_o majesty_n entertainment_n will_v not_o answer_v your_o expectation_n nor_o prove_v at_o all_o advantageous_a to_o your_o service_n more_o i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o say_v but_o shall_v real_o study_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o serve_v your_o majesty_n and_o ever_o give_v such_o ready_a obedience_n to_o your_o command_n as_o become_v your_o majesty_n most_o faithful_a most_o loyal_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n hamilton_n kinneel_v 6_o octob._n 1646._o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o his_o majesty_n receive_v this_o letter_n he_o write_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o my_o lord_n lanerick_n the_o postscript_n whereof_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o the_o letter_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o brother_n lanerick_n before_o now_o i_o have_v not_o matter_n to_o write_v to_o you_o and_o now_o i_o have_v so_o much_o that_o i_o shall_v say_v the_o less_o leave_v this_o enclose_a to_o speak_v for_o i_o but_o thus_o much_o i_o must_v assure_v you_o of_o that_o i_o have_v herein_o go_v the_o utmost_a length_n as_o you_o call_v it_o to_o give_v all_o possible_a satisfaction_n for_o upon_o my_o word_n one_o jot_n further_o can_v be_v go_v by_o your_o most_o assure_a real_a constant_a friend_n charles_n r._n newcastle_n 15_o octob._n 1646._o postscript_n tell_v your_o brother_n that_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n to_o he_o to_o trouble_v myself_o in_o compliment_a with_o he_o and_o indeed_o to_o either_o of_o you_o any_o way_n to_o doubt_n but_o that_o you_o will_v make_v the_o best_a use_n you_o may_v of_o what_o i_o now_o send_v you_o for_o my_o service_n the_o enclose_a paper_n be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o his_o majesty_n print_a message_n to_o the_o two_o house_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o insert_v here_o but_o the_o satisfaction_n the_o king_n have_v in_o the_o duke_n consent_v to_o stay_v still_o in_o scotland_n appear_v by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o next_o letter_n he_o write_v to_o himself_o hamilton_n this_o be_v rather_o to_o perform_v my_o promise_n to_o a_o lady_n than_o that_o i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v needful_a in_o respect_n of_o you_o for_o i_o know_v you_o natural_o so_o much_o favour_v all_o my_o friend_n and_o know_v so_o well_o the_o great_a estimation_n i_o have_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o brainford_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o concern_v he_o by_o your_o brother_n lanerick_n by_o my_o direction_n that_o i_o be_o certain_a without_o this_o you_o will_v favour_v his_o business_n what_o you_o can_v and_o since_o i_o be_o write_v i_o must_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o particular_a man_n business_n wherein_o you_o can_v give_v i_o so_o much_o contentment_n as_o this_o of_o which_o i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o only_o that_o you_o will_v show_v his_o wife_n that_o my_o recommendation_n to_o you_o of_o her_o lord_n affair_n be_v real_a and_o hearty_a nor_o can_v i_o end_v this_o without_o take_v notice_n to_o you_o of_o the_o contentment_n i_o have_v that_o my_o last_o letter_n to_o you_o have_v the_o wish_a for_o operation_n for_o beside_o the_o obtain_n my_o end_n which_o several_a way_n be_v satisfactory_o useful_a to_o i_o i_o see_v that_o all_o man_n have_v not_o forsake_v reason_n or_o at_o least_o that_o i_o be_o sometime_o in_o the_o right_n as_o i_o be_o confident_a you_o will_v make_v appear_v the_o great_a reason_n i_o have_v to_o be_v your_o most_o assure_a real_a constant_a friend_n charles_n r._n but_o to_o return_v to_o public_a affair_n the_o duke_n at_o his_o come_n to_o scotland_n treaty_n the_o duke_n labour_v to_o engage_v scotland_n for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n procure_v new_a instruction_n to_o be_v send_v to_o their_o commissioner_n at_o london_n to_o press_v a_o personal_a treaty_n and_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v with_o safety_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v that_o the_o government_n of_o england_n shall_v still_o continue_v according_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n the_o chief_a business_n at_o westminster_n be_v to_o be_v rid_v of_o their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n wherefore_o they_o fall_v a-treating_a about_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o garrison_n the_o scot_n demand_v five_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a and_o of_o that_o sum_n two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n
with_o the_o like_a apprehension_n to_o minister_v much_o comfort_n to_o he_o only_o he_o press_v he_o not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o languish_a sorrow_n but_o to_o see_v what_o can_v be_v do_v for_o set_v thing_n right_o again_o and_o for_o infuse_v that_o sense_n of_o shame_n and_o horror_n in_o all_o people_n for_o the_o late_a action_n which_o may_v prepare_v they_o to_o a_o noble_a reparation_n of_o it_o by_o a_o generous_a engage_v in_o the_o king_n quarrel_n and_o upon_o this_o much_o pain_n be_v take_v to_o infuse_v jealousy_n of_o the_o independent_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o kirk-man_n though_o there_o be_v other_o violent_a person_n as_o careful_a to_o refute_v they_o most_o of_o this_o year_n be_v spend_v in_o possess_v all_o man_n mind_n with_o these_o apprehension_n so_o prepare_v they_o for_o what_o they_o design_v to_o execute_v upon_o the_o first_o opportunity_n the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n and_o lanerick_n be_v they_o who_o unite_a most_o close_o 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lauderdale_n see_v it_o will_v not_o take_v because_o there_o be_v not_o a_o family_n yet_o settle_v about_o the_o king_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v that_o any_o from_o scotland_n will_v be_v the_o first_o they_o will_v set_v about_o his_o majesty_n person_n do_v not_o present_v it_o and_o indeed_o the_o duke_n late_a behaviour_n in_o oppose_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o king_n have_v forfeit_v his_o credit_n with_o those_o of_o england_n then_o in_o power_n but_o it_o be_v not_o my_o meaning_n to_o go_v on_o with_o a_o regular_a history_n of_o the_o irregular_a transaction_n that_o past_a in_o england_n this_o year_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v so_o much_o of_o they_o as_o will_v make_v appear_v what_o reason_n the_o scot_n have_v for_o their_o proceed_n and_o to_o clear_v what_o may_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o duke_n concern_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n the_o king_n send_v a_o new_a message_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o a_o treaty_n but_o his_o offer_n be_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o matter_n they_o have_v be_v at_o newcastle_n and_o so_o not_o like_a to_o take_v and_o the_o two_o house_n be_v then_o busy_v about_o disband_v the_o army_n they_o therefore_o order_v the_o army_n to_o be_v disband_v and_o some_o of_o the_o force_n they_o keep_v up_o to_o be_v send_v over_o to_o ireland_n and_o all_o satisfaction_n be_v offer_v parliament_n the_o army_n refuse_v obedience_n to_o the_o parliament_n the_o time_n of_o their_o disband_n be_v name_v but_o the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o army_n dispose_v they_o to_o mutiny_v against_o the_o parliament_n upon_o pretence_n of_o want_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o matter_n of_o money_n and_o reparation_n in_o point_n of_o honour_n so_o the_o army_n draw_v to_o a_o body_n and_o erect_v a_o court_n who_o be_v call_v the_o agitator_n meanwhile_o cromwell_n put_v his_o party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o the_o recalling_a oâ—_n their_o declaration_n against_o the_o army_n and_o go_v to_o the_o army_n though_o his_o commission_n be_v expire_v more_o money_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o army_n but_o nothing_o be_v accept_v only_o divers_a of_o the_o presbyterian_a officer_n submit_v and_o subscribe_v for_o ireland_n whereupon_o they_o be_v by_o the_o prevail_a part_n of_o the_o army_n disband_v holmby_n and_o take_v the_o king_n from_o holmby_n and_o the_o army_n to_o make_v a_o sure_a game_n for_o their_o party_n send_v one_o joice_n a_o tailor_n by_o trade_n but_o now_o a_o cornet_n by_o his_o employment_n to_o holmby_n who_o come_v at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n and_o force_v the_o king_n to_o go_v with_o he_o against_o his_o will_n upon_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n emit_v a_o declaration_n in_o name_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n against_o that_o force_n put_v on_o the_o king_n person_n contrary_a to_o all_o their_o treaty_n and_o declaration_n and_o demand_v that_o his_o majesty_n person_n may_v be_v present_o set_v at_o liberty_n and_o bring_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n to_o some_o of_o his_o house_n in_o or_o about_o london_n and_o after_o that_o he_o go_v to_o newmarket_n to_o wait_v on_o the_o king_n who_o be_v there_o with_o the_o army_n but_o the_o army_n begin_v to_o abuse_v his_o majesty_n into_o some_o confidence_n in_o they_o civil_o and_o use_v hiâ—_n civil_o and_o use_v he_o at_o another_o rate_n than_o have_v be_v do_v at_o holmby_n they_o give_v free_a access_n to_o all_o his_o servant_n to_o come_v to_o he_o they_o allow_v his_o chaplain_n to_o attend_v about_o he_o and_o serve_v in_o their_o office_n according_a to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o permit_v he_o free_a correspondence_n with_o the_o queen_n and_o every_o body_n else_o and_o in_o their_o discourse_n intimate_v their_o willingness_n to_o lay_v aside_o the_o covenant_n and_o allow_v the_o toleration_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o liturgy_n all_o which_o though_o smooth_o say_v be_v mean_v to_o cajole_v he_o to_o his_o ruin_n assoon_o as_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o liberty_n he_o write_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o my_o lord_n lanerick_n lanerick_n the_o present_a condition_n of_o my_o affair_n be_v such_o lanerick_n he_o write_v to_o lanerick_n that_o i_o believe_v you_o and_o your_o brother_n may_v do_v i_o better_o service_n at_o london_n than_o where_o you_o be_v therefore_o i_o desire_v that_o both_o or_o at_o least_o one_o of_o you_o will_v come_v up_o assoon_o as_o you_o can_v the_o rest_n i_o leave_v till_o meeting_n and_o so_o farewell_n your_o most_o assure_a real_a constant_a friend_n charles_n r._n newmarket_n 22_o june_n 1647._o to_o this_o my_o lord_n lanerick_n write_v this_o answer_n sir_n your_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o 22_o of_o june_n have_v be_v immediate_o obey_v answer_n lanerick_n answer_n if_o our_o stay_n here_o for_o some_o time_n have_v not_o
overawed_n both_o parliament_n and_o city_n they_o begin_v to_o levy_v new_a force_n but_o assoon_o as_o they_o withdraw_v from_o london_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n come_v in_o great_a number_n to_o westminster_n and_o petition_v to_o have_v their_o militia_n settle_v again_o according_a to_o their_o former_a vote_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o parliament_n next_o day_n be_v at_o liberty_n and_o the_o seclude_v member_n return_v about_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n go_v to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n who_o be_v then_o at_o wooburn_n be_v not_o only_o hinder_v access_n but_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o soldier_n carry_v away_o and_o say_v or_o complain_v what_o he_o will_v of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o treaty_n with_o scotland_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n by_o that_o affront_n put_v upon_o a_o public_a minister_n of_o another_o kingdom_n he_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o be_v force_v to_o be_v go_v after_o this_o the_o king_n be_v voted_n to_o 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all_o other_o encouragement_n be_v give_v to_o those_o who_o be_v now_o to_o be_v employ_v if_o that_o shall_v be_v refuse_v or_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n in_o their_o person_n violate_v a_o breach_n betwixt_o the_o kingdom_n can_v be_v long_o prevent_v you_o shall_v show_v that_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o his_o majesty_n command_n to_o the_o moderate_a party_n here_o a_o scotish_n army_n have_v ever_o this_o time_n be_v in_o england_n which_o so_o long_o as_o his_o majesty_n be_v well_o use_v they_o be_v hopeful_a to_o prevent_v but_o if_o his_o re-establish_a be_v delay_v a_o great_a army_n than_o ever_o scotland_n raise_v will_v own_v his_o quarrel_n you_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o instruction_n now_o give_v to_o our_o commissioner_n who_o treat_v with_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_a general_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v again_o invite_v to_o come_v to_o london_n with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n the_o delay_n whereof_o be_v exceed_o ill_a take_v here_o and_o nothing_o will_v give_v so_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o more_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o incendiary_n than_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v so_o at_o london_n you_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o message_n that_o be_v to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n be_v only_o to_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o constant_a affection_n of_o this_o kingdom_n their_o long_n to_o see_v he_o reestablish_v in_o his_o throne_n their_o resolution_n never_o to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o under_o his_o government_n and_o their_o desire_n to_o know_v immediate_o from_o himself_o in_o what_o condition_n he_o be_v since_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o much_o depend_v upon_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o person_n you_o shall_v show_v that_o the_o disorder_n in_o the_o highland_n be_v now_o compose_v and_o our_o army_n be_v to_o be_v scatter_v in_o several_a quarter_n through_o the_o whole_a shire_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o these_o instruction_n my_o lord_n lanerick_n write_v what_o follow_v to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n since_o eminent_a advantage_n for_o your_o majesty_n service_n can_v not_o at_o this_o time_n be_v procure_v but_o at_o the_o old_a rate_n of_o satisfaction_n in_o religion_n and_o the_o covenant_n our_o study_n have_v be_v to_o prevent_v prejudices_fw-la and_o disservice_n wherein_o our_o endeavour_n have_v not_o prove_v unsuccessful_a though_o â—ven_o in_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o extraordinary_a opposition_n the_o particular_n will_v be_v show_v to_o your_o majesty_n by_o the_o bearer_n with_o the_o humble_a sense_n and_o advice_n upon_o the_o whole_a as_o it_o now_o stand_v in_o relation_n to_o this_o kingdom_n of_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a most_o faithful_a most_o loyal_a and_o most_o obedient_a subject_n and_o servant_n lanerick_n edinburgh_n 23_o august_n 1647._o to_o which_o his_o majesty_n answer_v lanerick_n i_o very_o much_o like_a and_o approve_v of_o robin_n
that_o have_v be_v send_v from_o edinburgh_n but_o before_o i_o go_v further_o a_o little_a must_v be_v premise_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o army_n and_o of_o those_o who_o command_v it_o army_n the_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n the_o duke_n be_v general_n of_o who_o i_o find_v a_o old_a experience_a soldier_n who_o serve_v under_o he_o pass_v this_o judgement_n his_o conduct_n of_o force_n be_v as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o any_o under_o his_o command_n without_o exception_n but_o it_o be_v his_o fate_n i_o dare_v not_o say_v his_o fault_n in_o military_a matter_n as_o be_v his_o master_n in_o political_a affair_n not_o to_o trust_v to_o his_o own_o judgement_n but_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o though_o inferior_a as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v to_o their_o own_o and_o to_o this_o character_n all_o with_o who_o the_o writer_n ever_o speak_v who_o serve_v in_o that_o army_n do_v agree_v character_n calander_n character_n the_o lieutenant-general_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o calandre_n who_o be_v breed_v from_o his_o youth_n a_o soldier_n in_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o low-countries_n where_o he_o long_o command_v a_o regiment_n of_o scotish_n foot_n and_o have_v gain_v deserve_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o understand_v well_o the_o dutch_a discipline_n of_o war_n which_o he_o observe_v with_o a_o strictness_n that_o seem_v not_o free_a of_o affectation_n the_o promptness_n of_o his_o deportment_n and_o the_o authority_n he_o usual_o take_v on_o he_o be_v judge_v far_o beyond_o his_o skill_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o army_n he_o be_v make_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o scotish_n army_n that_o go_v against_o the_o king_n under_o general_n lesley_n anno_fw-la 1640_o and_o join_v with_o montrose_n and_o the_o other_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o sign_v the_o bond_n mention_v in_o the_o account_n of_o that_o year_n and_o from_o that_o time_n he_o continue_v for_o some_o year_n in_o a_o great_a 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and_o persist_v in_o the_o cause_n in_o the_o which_o you_o be_v now_o engage_v contrary_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n and_o their_o commissioner_n we_o do_v hereby_o certify_v you_o that_o all_o who_o have_v be_v active_a in_o the_o late_a engagement_n as_o well_o those_o in_o england_n as_o those_o in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o all_o such_o as_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o join_v with_o you_o be_v to_o be_v declare_v enemy_n to_o both_o kingdom_n and_o that_o this_o kingdom_n will_v be_v necessitate_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o punish_v they_o according_o as_o breaker_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o treaty_n we_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o serious_o to_o consider_v whether_o the_o way_n and_o course_n you_o be_v upon_o be_v real_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o kingdom_n or_o a_o safe_a way_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o your_o friend_n that_o be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n sign_v by_o warrant_n and_o command_n 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cordialness_n to_o the_o king_n service_n but_o they_o have_v neither_o arm_n nor_o ammunition_n nor_o see_v they_o a_o place_n of_o security_n for_o a_o rendezvouz_n nor_o of_o safety_n for_o a_o retreat_n in_o case_n of_o a_o misfortune_n so_o that_o divers_a of_o the_o nobleman_n say_v it_o be_v not_o in_o their_o power_n to_o bring_v any_o with_o they_o to_o the_o field_n but_o their_o own_o domestic_n whereupon_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o all_o to_o send_v one_o neal_n servant_n to_o mr._n murray_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n to_o desire_v he_o to_o seize_v on_o berwick_n which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n and_o be_v at_o time_n without_o a_o garrison_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o place_n whither_o they_o may_v bring_v what_o force_n they_o can_v draw_v together_o which_o be_v indeed_o the_o most_o proper_a place_n for_o they_o since_o the_o county_n that_o lie_v next_o it_o be_v best-affected_n they_o likewise_o desire_v my_o lord_n newcastle_n to_o send_v they_o such_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n as_o can_v be_v spare_v they_o out_o of_o the_o king_n magazine_n which_o be_v then_o in_o his_o hand_n they_o also_o order_v neal_n to_o go_v forward_o from_o he_o to_o oxford_n to_o give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n of_o their_o desire_n that_o they_o may_v be_v present_o supply_v he_o be_v dispatch_v on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n but_o on_o the_o 4_o of_o september_n my_o lord_n newcastle_n write_v back_o to_o they_o a_o short_a answer_n refer_v they_o to_o neal_n who_o in_o a_o large_a one_o both_o which_o be_v extant_a tell_v they_o that_o my_o lord_n newcastle_n say_v he_o can_v spare_v they_o neither_o arm_n nor_o ammunition_n and_o as_o for_o berwick_n he_o can_v not_o seize_v on_o it_o without_o bring_v ruin_n on_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n unless_o
he_o have_v a_o commission_n for_o it_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n which_o be_v ratify_v in_o parliament_n at_o this_o time_n the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o two_o house_n in_o england_n conclude_v the_o treaty_n betwixt_o scotland_n and_o england_n be_v conclude_v and_o the_o convention_n in_o scotland_n be_v close_v against_o the_o 5_o of_o october_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o scotland_n and_o against_o the_o twenty_o of_o that_o month_n a_o army_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v on_o the_o border_n from_o scotland_n who_o be_v to_o have_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a a_o month_n for_o pay_v only_o the_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n be_v to_o serve_v for_o the_o first_o three_o month_n the_o general_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o scot_n the_o army_n be_v to_o receive_v order_n from_o a_o committee_n of_o both_o kingdom_n no_o peace_n shall_v be_v treat_v or_o conclude_v without_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o public_a faith_n be_v give_v by_o the_o convention_n of_o estate_n in_o scotland_n that_o their_o army_n shall_v return_v out_o of_o england_n when_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v by_o both_o kingdom_n and_o so_o the_o convention_n adjourn_v till_o january_n have_v choose_v a_o committee_n of_o estate_n to_o who_o they_o give_v full_a power_n in_o all_o matter_n civil_a and_o military_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n the_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o all_o be_v lose_v for_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n apprehend_v the_o hazard_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o berwick_n send_v down_o some_o ship_n by_o which_o parliament_n berwick_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o scot_n it_o be_v present_o garrison_v and_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n issue_v out_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o september_n commission_n for_o make_v of_o levy_n through_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o nothing_o keep_v they_o from_o march_v but_o that_o they_o hear_v not_o of_o money_n from_o england_n the_o king_n friend_n be_v now_o in_o the_o great_a perplexity_n imaginable_a they_o see_v his_o affair_n in_o a_o ruine_n condition_n and_o themselves_o able_a to_o do_v nothing_o but_o regrate_a it_o all_o september_n pass_v over_o ere_o they_o have_v a_o return_n from_o oxford_n and_o since_o the_o hope_n of_o berwick_n be_v irrecoverable_o lose_v nothing_o remain_v but_o despair_n the_o church-party_n become_v daily_o more_o resolute_a and_o the_o kings-party_n become_v faint_a at_o length_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n mr._n mungo_n murray_n come_v from_o court_n but_o bring_v no_o present_a relief_n only_o large_a hope_n of_o assistance_n to_o follow_v quick_o he_o also_o bring_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n both_o to_o the_o council_n and_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n that_o to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n follow_v charles_n r._n right_o trusty_a and_o right_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n right_a trusty_n and_o well-beloved_a counsellor_n and_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a treaty_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o treaty_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o no_o industry_n hitherto_o can_v have_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o we_o as_o to_o gain_v any_o belief_n that_o our_o scotish_n subject_n will_v countenance_v much_o less_o assist_v this_o bloody_a rebellion_n in_o england_n yet_o we_o know_v not_o how_o to_o understand_v the_o levy_v of_o force_n both_o foot_n and_o horse_n within_o our_o native_a kingdom_n and_o their_o enter_v our_o town_n of_o berwick_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n you_o be_v particular_o trust_v by_o we_o and_o our_o parliament_n and_o solemn_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a in_o the_o discharge_n of_o that_o trust_v of_o see_v the_o article_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n observe_v which_o here_o be_v most_o gross_o violate_v therefore_o we_o require_v you_o as_o you_o will_v be_v answerable_a to_o god_n to_o we_o and_o our_o parliament_n to_o take_v speedy_a and_o present_a order_n for_o recall_v and_o suppress_v those_o force_n our_o most_o malicious_a enemy_n must_v bear_v we_o witness_v how_o religious_o we_o have_v observe_v these_o article_n on_o our_o part_n whereof_o if_o we_o have_v not_o be_v more_o tender_a than_o the_o adviser_n of_o the_o breach_n have_v be_v of_o the_o public_a faith_n it_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o how_o easy_o we_o can_v have_v secure_v that_o town_n from_o all_o rebel_n we_o have_v likewise_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o private_a preparation_n in_o that_o our_o kingdom_n of_o raise_v a_o army_n by_o a_o new_a authority_n to_o come_v into_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o secure_v themselves_o from_o a_o popish_a and_o prelatical_a army_n false_o allege_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o border_n such_o force_n as_o we_o have_v there_o be_v only_o for_o protect_v of_o our_o distress_a subject_n from_o the_o incursion_n of_o rebel_n from_o their_o ship_n at_o berwick_n and_o holy-island_n and_o for_o no_o other_o end_n such_o then_o as_o shelter_v themselves_o under_o that_o pretext_n will_v find_v from_o thence_o but_o a_o slender_a warrant_n before_o god_n who_o know_v the_o integrity_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o how_o inviolable_o we_o intend_v to_o preserve_v all_o that_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o that_o kingdom_n so_o long_o as_o they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o our_o protection_n and_o those_o favour_n we_o do_v require_v you_o not_o only_o to_o oppose_v and_o suppress_v all_o such_o unwarrantable_a levy_n but_o by_o your_o public_a declaration_n to_o disabuse_v those_o rebel_n in_o england_n who_o endeavour_n to_o engage_v you_o in_o their_o rebellion_n and_o expect_v assistance_n from_o you_o in_o all_o which_o we_o look_v for_o ready_a obedience_n and_o expect_v a_o present_a account_n thereof_o we_o bid_v you_o hearty_o farewell_n give_v at_o our_o court_n at_o oxford_n the_o 26_o day_n of_o september_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n 1643._o the_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n follow_v charles_n r._n council_n the_o king_n letter_n to_o the_o council_n right_o trusty_a and_o right_o well-beloved_a cousin_n and_o counsellor_n and_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a counsellor_n we_o greet_v you_o well_o whereas_o our_o desire_n of_o preserve_a peace_n within_o our_o native_a kingdom_n and_o prevent_v such_o dispute_n which_o malicious_a instrument_n may_v so_o heighten_v as_o to_o divide_v we_o and_o any_o of_o our_o scotish_n subject_n move_v we_o by_o our_o letter_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o unwarrantable_a call_v together_o of_o the_o nobility_n commissioner_n of_o shire_n and_o burrough_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o twenty_o second_o of_o june_n 1643_o and_o so_o far_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o meeting_n as_o to_o allow_v they_o to_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o best_a way_n of_o maintain_v our_o scotish_n army_n in_o ireland_n for_o suppress_v of_o that_o bloody_a rebellion_n there_o since_o our_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n here_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o treaty_n conclude_v upon_o betwixt_o the_o two_o nation_n for_o that_o effect_n and_o likewise_o for_o such_o other_o particular_n as_o our_o say_a letter_n do_v more_o full_o contain_v expect_v they_o will_v have_v limit_v their_o resolution_n thereunto_o and_o pay_v a_o equal_a gratitude_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n to_o we_o and_o our_o just_a command_n as_o we_o have_v so_o late_o and_o so_o many_o way_n express_v our_o affection_n to_o that_o our_o kingdom_n in_o general_n and_o so_o many_o member_n of_o that_o meeting_n in_o their_o own_o particular_n all_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o have_v proceed_v to_o resolution_n as_o unjustifiable_a as_o their_o meeting_n and_o will_v engage_v our_o subject_n to_o a_o obedience_n of_o their_o arbitrary_a command_n beyond_o the_o power_n of_o any_o of_o the_o most_o free_a and_o lawful_a convention_n of_o the_o estate_n our_o authority_n and_o consent_n be_v so_o absolute_o contemn_v that_o they_o have_v excee_v the_o bound_n we_o have_v prescribe_v and_o proceed_v to_o conclusion_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n without_o so_o much_o as_o acquaint_v we_o therewith_o such_o high_a indignity_n to_o we_o and_o our_o authority_n make_v we_o believe_v they_o have_v forget_v they_o have_v a_o king_n and_o their_o oath_n in_o preserve_v we_o in_o our_o just_a power_n as_o their_o king_n but_o god_n will_v discover_v and_o punish_v such_o undutiful_a thought_n how_o close_o soever_o they_o be_v cloud_v with_o pretence_n of_o safety_n to_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o they_o know_v will_v ever_o be_v dear_a to_o we_o than_o our_o own_o preservation_n our_o good_a subject_n will_v likewise_o suffer_v with_o we_o by_o their_o heavy_a tax_n upon_o