other_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n conclude_v thus_o upon_o all_o these_o and_o many_o other_o unparalleled_a offence_n upon_o his_o breach_n of_o faith_n of_o oath_n and_o protestation_n upon_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n upon_o the_o tear_n of_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o childless_a parent_n and_o million_o of_o person_n undo_v by_o he_o let_v all_o the_o world_n of_o indifferent_a man_n judge_v whether_o the_o parliament_n you_o mean_v yourselves_o only_a which_o make_v this_o declaration_n have_v not_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o justice_n and_o much_o more_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o seclude_v lord_n and_o member_n to_o bring_v you_o to_o public_a justice_n since_o you_o not_o only_o imitate_v but_o far_o exceed_v he_o in_o all_o and_o every_o of_o these_o even_o by_o your_o own_o verdict_n 3._o themselves_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o profuse_a donation_n of_o salary_n and_o pension_n 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which_o they_o must_v inevitable_o perish_v how_o well_o they_o have_v perform_v this_o part_n of_o their_o remonstrance_n let_v their_o proceed_n in_o their_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o long_a imprisoment_n and_o close_a imprisonment_n of_o myself_o and_o other_o their_o fellow-member_n their_o act_n for_o new_a treason_n and_o delinquent_n and_o eject_v their_o fellow-member_n and_o lord_n out_o of_o parliament_n without_o the_o least_o impeachment_n trial_n accusation_n their_o imprisonment_n of_o sir_n robert_n pie_n the_o kentish_a gentleman_n and_o other_o for_o demand_v a_o free_a parliament_n fair_a and_o free_a election_n restitution_n of_o the_o seclude_a member_n etc._n etc._n determine_v 5._o they_o therein_o express_o promise_v p._n 26._o to_o order_v the_o revenue_n in_o such_o away_o that_o the_o public_a charge_n may_v be_v defray_v the_o soldier_n pay_v just_o and_o due_o settle_v that_o freequarter_n may_v be_v whole_o take_v away_o and_o the_o people_n ease_v of_o their_o burden_n and_o tax_n and_o be_v this_o now_o all_o the_o ease_n we_o feel_v to_o have_v all_o burden_n and_o tax_n thus_o augment_v double_v treble_v pay_v in_o near_o a_o year_n before_o hand_n and_o then_o new_a and_o great_a tax_n impose_v on_o they_o for_o those_o very_a month_n they_o have_v pay_v in_o their_o old_a proportion_n before_o hand_n beyond_o all_o precedent_n of_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n in_o any_o age_n and_o that_o by_o pretend_a act_n make_v out_o of_o parliament_n against_o all_o these_o good_a old_a law_n and_o statute_n our_o liberty_n and_o property_n which_o these_o worse_a than_o egyptian_a tax-master_n have_v so_o new_o and_o deep_o engage_v themselves_o to_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v without_o the_o least_o diminution_n and_o violation_n 6._o that_o this_o very_a juncto_fw-la in_o their_o act_n as_o they_o style_v it_o make_v and_o publish_v octob._n 11._o 1659._o entitle_v a_o act_n against_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n enact_v and_o declare_v that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v after_o the_o xi_o of_o october_n 1659._o assess_v levy_n collect_v gather_v or_o receive_v any_o custom_n impost_n excise_n assessment_n contribution_n tax_v tallage_n or_o any_o sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o other_o imposition_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o people_n or_o commonwealth_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n or_o as_o by_o law_n may_v have_v be_v do_v before_o the_o 3._o of_o november_n 1640._o and_o it_o be_v further_a enact_v and_o declare_v that_o every_o person_n offend_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v and_o be_v hereby_o adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o shall_v suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n which_o *_o 7._o some_o of_o they_o have_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o fundamental_a and_o old_a law_n of_o england_n against_o which_o no_o by-law_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o one_o of_o the_o main_a birthright_n of_o england_n therefore_o themselves_o by_o assess_v and_o impose_v many_o former_a custom_n impost_n excise_n assessment_n and_o contribution_n on_o the_o people_n and_o this_o of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o 6._o month_n jan._n 26._o 1659._o etc._n without_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n when_o and_o while_o 26._o of_o the_o great_a county_n in_o england_n and_o 11._o shire_n in_o wales_n 14._o whole_a city_n and_o most_o borough_n in_o england_n have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n sit_v with_o they_o to_o represent_v they_o and_o 9_o english_a county_n no_o more_o but_o one_o knight_n and_o but_o 4._o county_n and_o 2._o city_n alone_o and_o not_o above_o 3._o or_o 4._o borough_n their_o full_a number_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n sit_v with_o they_o to_o represent_v they_o all_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 420._o member_n beside_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n be_v forcible_o exclude_v or_o dead_a by_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o decl._n be_v adjudge_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o aught_o to_o suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o all_o those_o commissioner_n name_v in_o their_o act_n amount_v to_o above_o one_o thousand_o and_o all_o assessor_n collector_n and_o treasurer_n under_o they_o who_o shall_v assess_v levy_n collect_v gather_v or_o receive_v the_o same_o shall_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o treason_n and_o suffer_v and_o forfeit_v as_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n be_v confiscate_v to_o pay_v the_o public_a debt_n and_o soldier_n arrear_n 7._o that_o this_o anti-parliamentary_a convention_n in_o their_o late_a declaration_n of_o jan._n 24._o have_v publish_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o world_n that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o remain_v constane_v and_o immovable_a that_o the_o people_n of_o these_o nation_n may_v be_v govern_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o representative_n of_o parliament_n choose_v by_o themselves_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v govern_v by_o the_o law_n that_o all_o proceed_n touch_v the_o law_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o free-people_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v their_o principal_a care_n to_o provideagainst_a all_o arbitrariness_n in_o government_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a care_n they_o have_v upon_o they_o how_o to_o give_v the_o people_n that_o ease_n from_o their_o present_a burden_n which_o their_o undo_a condition_n call_v for_o which_o how_o well_o and_o faithful_o they_o have_v perform_v and_o not_o rather_o most_o notorious_o violate_v let_v the_o whole_a world_n god_n angel_n man_n determine_v by_o their_o impose_v a_o monthly_a tax_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o the_o 6._o next_o month_n they_o have_v pay_v and_o advance_v before_o hand_n by_o order_v
house_n door_n above_o eight_o hour_n together_o the_o city-guard_n there_o present_a nor_o the_o city_n relieve_v they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o house_n be_v force_v to_o vote_n what_o that_o rude_a multitude_n will_v demand_v and_o then_o adjourn_v the_o house_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n after_o which_o the_o house_n rise_v the_o speaker_n and_o many_o member_n go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n they_o 3_o force_v they_o back_o again_o into_o the_o house_n many_o of_o the_o apprentice_n press_v in_o with_o they_o where_o they_o stand_v with_o their_o hat_n on_o their_o head_n and_o compel_v the_o speaker_n to_o take_v the_o chair_n and_o the_o house_n to_o vote_n in_o their_o presence_n what_o they_o please_v commit_v many_o other_o insolence_n as_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o his_o declaration_n and_o be_v too_o well_o know_v by_o all_o then_o present_a and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o this_o execrable_a violence_n do_v by_o the_o say_a apprentice_n 4_o force_n westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o palace_n yard_n be_v fill_v with_o reformado_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a person_n design_v to_o back_v they_o after_o this_o the_o house_n be_v adjourn_v till_o friday_n follow_v upon_o the_o thursday_n the_o apprentice_n print_v and_o post_v a_o paper_n in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o city_n require_v all_o their_o fellow_n to_o be_v early_o at_o the_o parliament_n the_o next_o morning_n for_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o adjourn_v by_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o for_o a_o month_n thus_o the_o speakr_n 5_o army_n with_o many_o of_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n be_v drive_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n these_o thing_n be_v serious_o consider_v by_o we_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o army_n to_o declare_v that_o all_o such_o member_n of_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v already_o with_o the_o army_n for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n and_o for_o the_o end_n aforesaid_a be_v force_v to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o westminster_n that_o 5_o 1648_o we_o shall_v hold_v and_o esteem_v they_o as_o person_n in_o who_o the_o public_a trust_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v still_o remain_v though_o they_o can_v for_o the_o present_a sit_fw-la as_o a_o parliament_n with_o freedom_n and_o safety_n at_o westminster_n and_o by_o who_o advice_n and_o counsel_n we_o desire_v to_o govern_v ourselves_o in_o the_o manage_v these_o weighty_a affair_n and_o to_o that_o end_n we_o *_o â—â—â—ited_v invite_v they_o to_o make_v repair_n to_o this_o army_n to_o join_v with_o we_o in_o this_o great_a cause_n we_o be_v resolve_v and_o do_v hereby_o faithful_o oblige_v ourselves_o to_o stand_v by_o they_o therein_o and_o to_o live_v and_o die_v with_o they_o against_o all_o opposition_n whatsoever_o and_o in_o particular_a we_o do_v hold_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o own_o that_o honourable_a act_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o upon_o the_o ground_n he_o himself_o express_v in_o his_o declaration_n send_v unto_o we_o have_v actual_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o hereupon_o we_o do_v further_o 6_o member_n engage_v to_o use_v our_o utmost_a and_o speedy_a endeavour_n that_o he_o and_o those_o member_n of_o either_o house_n that_o be_v thus_o enforce_v away_o from_o their_o attendance_n at_o westminster_n may_v with_o freedom_n and_o security_n sit_v there_o and_o again_o discharge_v their_o trust_n as_o a_o free_a and_o a_o legal_a parliament_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o do_v declare_v against_o that_o late_a choice_n of_o a_o new_a speaker_n by_o some_o gentleman_n at_o westminster_n as_o 7_o sickness_n contrary_a to_o all_o right_a reason_n law_n and_o custom_n and_o we_o professs_v ourselves_o to_o be_v 8_o truth_n most_o clear_o satisfy_v in_o all_o our_o judgement_n and_o be_v also_o confident_a the_o kingdom_n will_v herein_o concur_v with_o we_o that_o as_o thing_n now_o stand_v there_o be_v no_o free_a nor_o legal_a parliament_n sit_v be_v through_o the_o aforesaid_a violence_n at_o present_a suspend_v and_o 9_o reason_n that_o the_o drder_n vote_n or_o resolution_n force_v from_o the_o house_n on_o monday_n the_o 26._o of_o july_n last_o as_o also_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v pass_v in_o this_o assembly_n of_o some_o few_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n at_o westminster_n under_o what_o pretence_n and_o colour_n soever_o be_v unto_o and_o null_a and_o aught_o hot_a to_o be_v submit_v unto_o by_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o england_n and_o that_o we_o may_v prevent_v that_o slavery_n design_v upon_o we_o and_o the_o nation_n that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o a_o happy_a state_n of_o a_o visible_a government_n now_o eclipse_v and_o darken_v we_o hold_v ourselves_o bind_v by_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o the_o kingdom_n to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n the_o author_n and_o promoter_n of_o that_o *_o subject_n unparalleled_a violence_n do_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o in_o that_o to_o all_o the_o freeborn_a subject_n of_o england_n that_o be_v or_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v up_o towards_o london_n where_o we_o do_v expect_v that_o the_o well-affected_a people_n of_o that_o city_n will_v deliver_v up_o unto_o we_o or_o otherwise_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n so_o as_o they_o may_v be_v reserve_v to_o a_o legal_a trial_n the_o 10_o member_n eleven_o impeach_v member_n that_o have_v again_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n by_o this_o wicked_a design_n and_o that_o all_o other_o will_v give_v we_o such_o assistance_n therein_o 11_o like_a that_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n may_v receive_v due_a encouragement_n to_o return_v to_o westminster_n there_o to_o sit_v with_o all_o freedom_n and_o so_o to_o perform_v their_o trust_n as_o shall_v condue_v to_o the_o settlement_n of_o this_o distract_a kingdom_n and_o to_o inflict_v such_o punishment_n upon_o these_o late_a offender_n as_o shall_v deter_v any_o for_o the_o future_a to_o make_v the_o like_a attempt_n our_o life_n have_v not_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o be_v now_o resolve_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n to_o 12_o punishment_n bring_v these_o delinquent_n to_o their_o deserve_a punishment_n as_o that_o than_o which_o there_o can_v be_v any_o thing_n of_o more_o public_a concernment_n to_o the_o kingdom_n we_o trust_v if_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o that_o our_o blood_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v too_o dear_a a_o price_n for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o it_o and_o if_o any_o in_o the_o city_n will_v engage_v themselves_o against_o we_o to_o protect_v these_o person_n and_o so_o put_v the_o kingdom_n again_o into_o a_o new_a and_o miserable_a war_n the_o blood_n must_v be_v lay_v to_o the_o account_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v the_o author_n thereof_o it_o be_v our_o chief_a aim_n to_o settle_v peace_n with_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n that_o none_o may_v be_v oppress_v in_o his_o just_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n 13_o commonwealth_n much_o less_o the_o parliament_n itself_o which_o thing_n be_v due_o settle_v we_o shall_v be_v as_o ready_a also_o to_o assure_v unto_o the_o king_n his_o just_a right_n and_o authority_n as_o any_o that_o pretend_v it_o never_o so_o much_o for_o the_o better_a uphold_v of_o a_o ill_a cause_n and_o the_o countenance_n of_o tumultuous_a violence_n against_o the_o parliament_n the_o which_o our_o honest_a just_a and_o necessary_a undertaking_n as_o we_o be_v resolve_v to_o pursue_v with_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n so_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o we_o shall_v find_v god_n accustom_a goodness_n and_o assistance_n with_o we_o therein_o till_o we_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o good_a and_o happy_a conclusion_n for_o this_o poor_a distract_a and_o languish_a kingdom_n 5_o by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n eager_o promote_v by_o all_o the_o fugitive_a member_n engage_v with_o the_o army_n and_o now_o sit_v as_o well_o as_o other_o remain_v who_o condemn_v and_o pass_v vote_n against_o the_o apprentiees_fw-fr tumult_n during_o their_o absence_n and_o never_o countenance_v it_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n as_o *_o lie_v some_o scandalous_o and_o false_o suggest_v die_fw-la veneris_fw-la 20_o aug._n 1647._o a_o ordinance_n for_o declare_v all_o vote_n order_n and_o ordinance_n pass_v in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n since_o the_o force_n on_o both_o house_n july_n 26._o until_o the_o 6._o of_o this_o present_a august_n 1647._o to_o be_v null_a and_o void_a whereas_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a horrid_a insolent_a and_o actual_a force_n upon_o the_o parliament_n on_o monday_n the_o 26._o of_o july_n last_o whereupon_o the_o speaker_n and_o *_o 1648._o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v force_v to_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o
post_fw-la facto_fw-la assent_n to_o some_o particular_n against_o my_o knowledge_n judgement_n conscience_n oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n pâ—otestation_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n take_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n himself_o with_o a_o sincere_a heart_n and_o real_a intention_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o and_o persevere_v therein_o all_o the_o day_n of_o my_o life_n without_o suffer_v myself_o direct_o or_o indirect_o by_o whatsoever_o combination_n persuasion_n or_o terror_n to_o be_v withdraw_v therefrom_o as_o first_o that_o there_o may_v be_v and_o now_o be_v a_o lawful_a parliament_n of_o england_n actual_o in_o be_v and_o legal_o continue_v after_o the_o king_n death_n consist_v only_o of_o a_o few_o late_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n without_o either_o king_n lord_n or_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-common_n which_o the_o very_a conscience_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o now_o sit_v that_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n if_o they_o dare_v speak_v their_o knowledge_n know_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v false_a yea_o against_o their_o oath_n and_o covenant_n second_o that_o this_o parliament_n so_o undue_o constitute_v and_o pack_v by_o power_n of_o a_o army_n combine_v with_o they_o have_v a_o just_a and_o lawful_a authority_n to_o violate_v the_o privilege_n right_n freedom_n custom_n and_o alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o our_o parliament_n themselves_o imprison_v seclude_v expel_v most_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n for_o vote_v according_a to_o their_o conscience_n to_o repeal_v what_o vote_n ordinance_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n they_o please_v erect_v new_a arbitrary_a court_n of_o war_n and_o justice_n to_o arraign_v condemn_v execute_v the_o king_n himself_o with_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n by_o a_o new_a kind_n of_o martial_a law_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n disinherit_v the_o king_n posterity_n of_o the_o crown_n extirpate_v monarchy_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n change_n and_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a government_n seal_n law_n writ_n legal_a proceed_n court_n and_o coin_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sell_v and_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o land_n revenue_n jewel_n good_n of_o the_o crown_n with_o the_o land_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n as_o they_o think_v meet_v absolve_v themselves_o like_o so_o many_o antichristian_a pope_n with_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n from_o all_o the_o oath_n and_o engagement_n they_o have_v make_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n yea_o from_o their_o very_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n notwithstanding_o this_o express_a clause_n in_o it_o which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v serious_o and_o conscientious_o consider_v by_o all_o who_o have_v swear_v it_o i_o do_v believe_v and_o in_o conscience_n be_o resolve_v that_o neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v power_n to_o absolve_v i_o of_o this_o oath_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v by_o good_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o be_v lawful_o minister_v unto_o i_o and_o do_v renounce_v all_o pardon_n and_o dispensation_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o to_o dispense_v with_o our_o protestation_n solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o late_o and_o *_o 889._o zealous_o urge_v and_o enjoin_v by_o both_o house_n on_o member_n officer_n minister_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n throughout_o the_o realm_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o the_o fort_n ship_n force_n office_n and_o place_n of_o honour_n power_n trust_v or_o profit_n within_o the_o kingdom_n to_o who_o they_o please_v to_o displace_v and_o remove_v who_o they_o will_v from_o their_o office_n trust_n pension_n calling_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n or_o trial_n to_o make_v what_o new_a act_n law_n and_o reverse_v what_o old_a one_o they_o think_v meet_v to_o ensnare_v enthral_v our_o conscience_n estate_n liberty_n life_n to_o create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o declare_v real_a treason_n against_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n and_o loyalty_n allegiance_n due_a obedience_n to_o our_o know_a law_n and_o conscientious_a observe_n of_o our_o oath_n and_o covenant_n the_o breach_n whereof_o will_v render_v we_o actual_a traitor_n and_o perjurious_a person_n to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n for_o which_o they_o may_v just_o imprison_v dismember_v disfranchise_v displace_v and_o fine_v we_o at_o their_o will_n as_o they_o have_v do_v some_o of_o late_a and_o confiscate_v our_o person_n life_n to_o the_o gallow_n and_o our_o estate_n to_o their_o new_a exchequer_n a_o tyranny_n beyond_o all_o tyranny_n ever_o hear_v of_o in_o our_o nation_n repeal_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o 5_o e._n 3._o c._n 6._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 4._o 28_o ed._n 3._o c._n 3._o 37._o e._n 3._o c._n 18._o 42_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 2._o 11_o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 10._o 2_o h._n 4._o rot._n par._n n._n 60._o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 12._o 1_o mar._n c._n 1._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_fw-la the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n 16_o caroli_fw-la c._n 1_o 7_o 8_o 10_o 12_o 14_o 20._o and_o lay_v all_o our_o *_o 23._o law_n liberty_n estate_n life_n in_o the_o very_a dust_n after_o so_o many_o bloody_a and_o costly_a year_n war_n to_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o invasion_n raise_v and_o keep_v up_o what_o force_n they_o will_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n impose_v what_o heavy_a tax_n they_o please_v and_o renew_v increase_v multiply_v and_o perpetuate_v they_o on_o we_o and_o on_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n too_o which_o no_o english_a parliament_n ever_o do_v before_o as_o often_o and_o as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v to_o support_v their_o own_o encroach_v more_o than_o regal_a parliamental_a super-transcendent_a arbitrary_a power_n over_o we_o and_o all_o that_o be_v we_o or_o the_o kingdom_n at_o our_o private_a and_o the_o public_a charge_n against_o our_o will_n judgement_n conscience_n to_o our_o absolute_a enslave_v and_o our_o three_o kingdom_n ruin_n by_o engage_v they_o one_o against_o another_o in_o new_a civil_a war_n and_o expose_v we_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o our_o foreign_a enemy_n all_o which_o with_o other_o particular_n late_o act_v and_o avow_v by_o the_o imposer_n of_o this_o tax_n and_o sundry_a other_o since_o by_o colour_n of_o that_o pretend_a parliamentary_a authority_n by_o which_o they_o have_v impose_v it_o i_o must_v necessary_o admit_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v just_a and_o legal_a by_o my_o voluntary_a payment_n of_o it_o on_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v a_o army_n to_o justify_v and_o make_v good_a all_o this_o by_o the_o mere_a power_n of_o the_o sword_n which_o they_o can_v no_o way_n justify_v and_o defend_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o realm_n or_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o reason_n justice_n honesty_n religion_n conscience_n before_o any_o tribunal_n of_o god_n or_o man_n when_o legal_o arraign_v as_o they_o may_v one_o day_n be_v neither_o of_o which_o i_o can_v or_o dare_v acknowledge_v without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o most_o detestable_a perjury_n and_o high_a treason_n against_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o can_v yield_v to_o this_o assessment_n three_o the_o principal_a end_n and_o use_v propose_v in_o the_o prâ—tended_a act_n and_o warrant_v thereupon_o for_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n and_o other_o tax_n since_o be_v strong_a obligation_n to_o i_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n to_o withstand_v it_o which_o i_o shall_v particular_o discuss_v the_o first_o be_v the_o maintenante_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o prâ—sent_a army_n and_o force_n in_o england_n under_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n cromwell_n and_o other_o commander_n since_o to_o which_o i_o say_v first_o as_o i_o shall_v with_o all_o readiness_n gratitude_n and_o due_a respect_n acknowledge_v their_o former_a gallantry_n good_a and_o faithful_a service_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n while_o they_o continue_v dutiful_a and_o constant_a to_o their_o first_o engagement_n and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v raise_v by_o both_o house_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o any_o man_n so_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o late_a monstrous_a defection_n and_o dangerous_a apostasy_n from_o their_o primitive_a obedience_n faithfulness_n and_o engagement_n in_o disobey_v the_o command_n and_o levy_v open_a war_n against_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n keep_v a_o horrid_a force_n upon_o they_o at_o their_o very_a door_n seize_v imprison_a seclude_v abuse_v and_o force_v away_o their_o member_n print_v and_o publish_v many_o high_a and_o treasonable_a declaration_n against_o the_o institution_n privilege_n member_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a and_o be_v of_o
those_o person_n of_o interest_n and_o estate_n in_o every_o shire_n or_o corporation_n who_o have_v be_v cordial_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n heretofore_o if_o put_v into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n under_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n and_o know_v integrity_n as_o they_o be_v under_o sectary_n quaker_n and_o anabaptist_n of_o late_a will_v be_v a_o far_o great_a safe_a fit_a guard_n to_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n or_o domestic_a insurrection_n than_o a_o mutinous_a mercenary_a army_n of_o sectary_n or_o person_n and_o soldier_n of_o no_o fortune_n and_o that_o with_o more_o general_a content_n and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o charge_n the_o kingdom_n be_v now_o at_o to_o maintain_v this_o army_n and_o a_o costly_a militia_n beside_o and_o prevent_v all_o danger_n of_o the_o undo_a pest_n of_o freequarter_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n to_o keep_v up_o this_o army_n or_o impose_v any_o new_a tax_n for_o their_o maintenance_n or_o defray_v their_o pretend_a arrear_n which_o i_o dare_v aver_v the_o freequarter_n they_o have_v former_o take_v in_o kind_n and_o levy_v in_o money_n if_o bring_v to_o a_o just_a account_n as_o it_o ought_v will_v double_v if_o not_o treble_v most_o of_o their_o ancient_a arrear_n and_o make_v they_o much_o indebt_v to_o the_o country_n and_o no_o reason_n they_o shall_v have_v full_a pay_n and_o freequarter_n too_o and_o the_o country_n bear_v the_o burden_n of_o both_o without_o full_a allowance_n of_o all_o the_o quarter_n levy_v or_o take_v on_o they_o against_o law_n out_o of_o their_o pretend_a arrear_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o sit_v tax-makers_n here_o object_n that_o objct._n they_o dare_v not_o trust_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n and_o county_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o their_o own_o or_o the_o kingdom_n defence_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o they_o to_o keep_v up_o the_o army_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n from_o abroad_o and_o insurrection_n at_o home_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o upon_o these_o pretence_n these_o new_a lord_n may_v entail_v and_o enforce_v a_o army_n and_o tax_n to_o support_v answ_n they_o on_o the_o three_o kingdom_n till_o doomsday_n 2._o if_o they_o be_v real_a member_n who_o make_v this_o objection_n elect_v by_o the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o derive_v their_o parliamental_a authority_n only_o from_o the_o people_n the_o *_o 27._o only_a new_a fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o authority_n as_o themselves_o now_o dogmatise_v than_o they_o be_v but_o their_o servant_n and_o trustee_n who_o be_v to_o allow_v they_o wage_n and_o give_v they_o commission_n for_o what_o they_o act_n and_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o now_o trust_v the_o people_n and_o those_o person_n of_o quality_n fidelity_n and_o estate_n who_o both_o elect_a entrust_v and_o empower_v they_o and_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o master_n not_o slave_n or_o vassal_n yea_o the_o primitive_a and_o supreme_a power_n it_o be_v high_a time_n for_o their_o elector_n and_o master_n the_o people_n to_o revoke_v their_o authority_n trust_v and_o call_v they_o to_o a_o speedy_a account_n for_o all_o their_o late_a exorbitant_a proceed_n in_o eject_v the_o majority_n of_o their_o faithful_a fellow_n member_n in_o who_o the_o people_n most_o confide_v and_o for_o their_o mispence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n treasure_n and_o no_o long_o to_o trust_v those_o with_o their_o purse_n liberty_n safety_n who_o dare_v not_o now_o to_o confide_v in_o they_o and_o will_v rather_o commit_v the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o mercenary_a indigent_a soldier_n than_o to_o those_o gentleman_n freeholder_n citizen_n burgess_n and_o person_n of_o estate_n who_o elect_v they_o who_o trustee_n servant_n and_o attorney_n only_o they_o profess_v themselves_o and_o who_o have_v great_a interest_n both_o in_o they_o and_o the_o kingdom_n weal_n and_o be_v those_o who_o must_v pay_v these_o mercenary_n if_o continue_v 3._o the_o gentleman_n and_o freeman_n of_o england_n have_v very_o little_a reason_n any_o long_a to_o trust_v the_o army_n with_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n or_o their_o own_o liberty_n law_n and_o privilege_n safeguard_n which_o they_o have_v so_o oft_o invade_v profess_v now_o *_o speech_n that_o they_o do_v not_o fight_v to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n king_n parliament_n law_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o to_o conquer_v and_o pull_v they_o down_o and_o make_v we_o conquer_v slave_n instead_o of_o freeman_n aver_v all_o be_v they_o by_o conquest_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o cavalier_n or_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n can_v or_o dare_v have_v affirm_v have_v they_o conquer_v we_o by_o battle_n and_o if_o so_o than_o this_o army_n be_v not_o can_v be_v uphold_v and_o maintain_v for_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n common_a good_a and_o safety_n but_o their_o enslave_v destruction_n and_o the_o mere_a support_n of_o the_o usurp_a power_n authority_n office_n wealth_n and_o absolute_a domination_n only_o of_o those_o general_n officer_n juncto_n as_o we_o have_v find_v by_o sad_a experience_n who_o have_v exalt_v themselves_o for_o the_o present_a above_o king_n parliament_n kingdom_n law_n liberty_n and_o those_o who_o do_v entrust_v they_o by_o the_o help_n of_o this_o trusâ—breaking_a army_n who_o have_v *_o 24._o lose_v and_o stain_v all_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o former_a noble_a victory_n and_o heroic_a action_n by_o their_o late_a degenerate_a unworthy_a treachery_n practice_n and_o aâ—e_n become_v a_o reproach_n to_o the_o profession_n of_o a_o soldier_n the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n and_o church_n the_o second_o end_n of_o this_o heavy_a tax_n of_o april_n 7._o 1649._o be_v the_o support_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o force_n in_o ireland_n for_o which_o there_o be_v only_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n former_o allow_v now_o mount_v unto_o thirty_o thousand_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 1._o c._n 6._o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 5_o 7._o 18_o ed._n 3._o c._n 7._o 25_o ed._n 3._o c._n 8._o 4_o h._n 4._o c._n 13._o cook_n 2._o institute_n p._n 528._o and_o the_o protestation_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o hen._n 5._o num_fw-la 17._o and_o 7_o h._n 5._o num_fw-la 9_o that_o no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o go_v in_o person_n or_o to_o pay_v any_o tax_n for_o or_o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o any_o foreign_a war_n in_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n without_o their_o free_a consent_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o therefore_o this_o tax_n to_o maintain_v soldier_n and_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n neither_o impose_v in_o parliament_n much_o less_o in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a one_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o i_o or_o any_o other_o 2._o most_o of_o the_o ancient_a force_n in_o ireland_n as_o the_o british_a army_n scot_n and_o inchiqueen_n towards_o who_o support_n the_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n be_v design_v have_v be_v long_o since_o declare_v rebel_n traitor_n revolter_n and_o be_v not_o to_o share_v in_o this_o contribution_n and_o those_o now_o pretend_v for_o ireland_n be_v member_n of_o the_o present_a army_n and_o to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o that_o establishment_n there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o to_o augment_v but_o to_o decrease_v this_o former_a monthly_a tax_n for_o ireland_n over_o what_o it_o be_v before_o 3._o many_o of_o those_o now_o pretend_v for_o ireland_n have_v be_v the_o great_a obstructer_n of_o its_o relief_n heretofore_o and_o many_o of_o those_o design_v for_o this_o service_n by_o lot_n have_v in_o word_n write_v and_o print_n protest_v they_o never_o intend_v to_o go_v thither_o and_o dissuade_v other_o from_o go_v yet_o take_v freequarter_n on_o the_o country_n and_o pay_v too_o under_o that_o pretext_n and_o to_o force_v the_o country_n to_o pay_v contribution_n and_o give_v free_a quarter_n to_o such_o cheater_n and_o impostor_n who_o never_o intend_v this_o service_n be_v both_o unjust_a and_o dishonourable_a 4._o if_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o real_o intend_v it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o first_o just_a and_o pious_a ground_n to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a party_n there_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o bloody_a popish_a irish_a rebel_n with_o who_o if_o report_n be_v true_a these_o sit_v anti-monarchist_n seek_v and_o *_o independency_n hold_v correspondence_n and_o be_v now_o actual_o accord_v with_o owen_n roe-oneal_n and_o his_o party_n of_o bloody_a papist_n declare_v for_o their_o new_a jesuitical_a commonwealth_n and_o join_v with_o they_o in_o a_o
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fundamental_a liberty_n law_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o english_a freeman_n print_v 1655._o and_o special_o recommend_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o cardinal_n mazarin_n his_o successor_n at_o his_o death_n anno_fw-la 1642._o vigorous_o to_o pursue_v and_o accomplish_v by_o the_o civil_a war_n raise_v between_o scotland_n and_o england_n and_o the_o late_a king_n and_o parliament_n as_o a_o state_v historia_fw-la conte_fw-it de_fw-fr galeazzo_n gualdo_n priorato_fw-la part_n 3._o venotiis_fw-la 1648._o p._n 175_o 176._o and_o be_v according_o prosecute_v by_o the_o spanish_a and_o french_a agent_n and_o the_o jesuit_n and_o popish_a priest_n and_o their_o seduce_a proselyte_n of_o the_o juncto_fw-la and_o army_n as_o i_o evidence_v at_o large_a in_o my_o speech_n you_o 4._o 1648._o and_o the_o appendix_n to_o it_o my_o soresaid_a epistle_n and_o true_a and_o perfect_a narrative_n may_n 1659._o by_o evidence_n past_o all_o contradiction_n 4_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o jesuit_n 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heavy_a tax_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o these_o expire_v which_o we_o must_v expect_v when_o all_o the_o king_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n be_v share_v among_o they_o sell_v and_o spend_v as_o they_o will_v quicklâ—_z be_v if_o we_o patient_o submit_v to_o this_o lead_a decoy_n since_o q_o 517._o binus_fw-la actus_fw-la inducit_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o our_o ancestor_n resolve_v auno_n 1240._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o unusual_a tax_n demand_v by_o the_o popeâ—_z whereupon_o they_o all_o unanimous_o oppose_v it_o at_o first_o r_o amoris_fw-la opprime_fw-la dum_fw-la nova_fw-la sunt_fw-la subiti_fw-la mala_fw-la semina_fw-la morbi_fw-la principiis_fw-la oqsta_fw-la serò_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la longas_fw-la invaluêre_fw-la moraâ—_z bâ—ing_v the_o safe_a rule_n of_o state-physic_n we_o can_v follow_v in_o such_o new_a disease_n which_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body-politic_n upon_o which_o ground_n the_o most_o conscientious_a gentleman_n and_o best_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n oppose_v loan_n shipmovy_n tonnage_n poundage_n knighthood_n and_o the_o late_a illegal_a imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o they_o and_o think_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n so_o to_o do_v though_o there_o be_v some_o colourable_a reason_n and_o precedent_n of_o former_a time_n pretend_v to_o countenance_v they_o and_o if_o thief_n worthy_n conceive_v themselves_o thus_o oblige_v to_o oppose_v those_o illegal_a imposition_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n though_o countenance_v by_o some_o judge_n opinion_n as_o jegal_a to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n and_o high_a esteem_n both_o in_o country_n and_o parliament_n who_o applaud_v they_o as_o the_o *_o etc._n principal_a maintainer_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v i_o and_o all_o other_o tenderes_fw-la of_o their_o own_o and_o country_n freedom_n to_o oppose_v this_o illegal_a dangerous_a contribution_n impose_v on_o we_o by_o a_o few_o of_o our_o fellow_n subject_n only_o without_o yea_o against_o all_o law_n or_o precedent_n to_o countenance_v it_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o worse_a example_n to_o the_o kingdom_n than_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o king_n illegal_a project_n or_o tax_n seven_o the_o excessiveness_n of_o this_o tax_n much_o raise_v and_o increase_v when_o we_o be_v so_o much_o exhaust_v and_o be_v promise_v and_o expect_a ease_n from_o tax_n both_o by_o the_o army_n in_o their_o remonstrance_n november_n 20._o 1648._o and_o by_o the_o *_o 26._o imposer_n of_o it_o amount_v to_o a_o six_o part_n if_o not_o a_o moiety_n of_o most_o man_n estate_n be_v a_o deep_a engagement_n for_o i_o to_o oppose_v it_o since_o tax_n as_o well_o as_o s_o 170._o fine_n and_o amerciament_n aught_o to_o be_v reasonable_a so_o as_o man_n may_v support_v themselves_o and_o their_o family_n and_o not_o be_v undo_v as_o many_o will_v be_v by_o this_o if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o by_o distress_n or_o imprisonment_n upon_o this_o ground_n in_o the_o parliament_n petition_n of_o 1_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o find_v divers_a free_v from_o payment_n of_o ten_o and_o other_o tax_n lawful_o impose_v by_o parliament_n because_o the_o people_n be_v impoverish_v and_o undo_v by_o the_o war_n who_o ought_v to_o pay_v they_o and_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 31_o henr._n 6._o c._n 8._o 1_o mariae_fw-la c._n 17_o to_o omit_v other_o we_o find_v subsidy_n mitigate_v and_o release_v by_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n though_o grant_v by_o pâ—ecedent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o people_n poverty_n and_o inability_n to_o pay_v they_o yea_o sometime_o we_o read_v of_o something_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o king_n by_o way_n of_o aid_n to_o help_v pay_v their_o subsidy_n as_o in_o 25_o edward_n 3._o rastal_n tax_n 9_o and_o 36._o ed._n 3_o c._n 14._o and_o for_o a_o direct_a precedent_n in_o point_n when_o t_o â—60_n peter_n ruby_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o the_o year_n 1240._o exact_v a_o excessive_a unusual_a tax_n from_o the_o english_a clergy_n the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o berkshire_n and_o other_o do_v all_o and_o every_o of_o they_o unanimous_o withstand_v it_o tender_v he_o divers_a reason_n in_o write_v of_o their_o refusal_n pertinent_a to_o our_o time_n and_o present_a tax_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o that_o the_o reâ—venues_n of_o their_o church_n scarce_o suffice_v to_o find_v they_o daily_a food_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o smallness_n and_o of_o the_o present_a dearth_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o because_o there_o be_v such_o multitude_n of_o poor_a people_n to_o relieve_v some_o of_o which_o die_v of_o famine_n so_o as_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o suffice_v themselves_o and_o the_o poor_a whereupon_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o any_o such_o contribution_n which_o many_o of_o our_o clergy_n may_v now_o likewise_o plead_v most_o true_o who_o living_n be_v small_a and_o their_o tithe_n detain_v and_o divers_a people_n of_o all_o rank_n and_o calling_n too_o who_o must_v sell_v their_o stock_n bed_n and_o their_o household_n stuff_n or_o rot_v in_o prison_n if_o force_v to_o pay_v it_o eight_o the_o principal_a inducement_n to_o bring_v on_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n be_v a_o promise_n of_o take_v off_o the_o all-devouring_a and_o undo_a grievance_n of_o freequarter_n which_o have_v ruin_v many_o country_n and_o family_n and_o yet_o they_o must_v pay_v this_o heavy_a tax_n to_o be_v ease_v of_o it_o for_o the_o future_a instead_o of_o be_v pay_v and_o allow_v for_o what_o be_v already_o past_a according_a to_o u_o â—71_n former_a engagement_n and_o yet_o freequarter_n be_v still_o take_v against_o which_o i_o have_v these_o just_a exception_n 1._o that_o the_o take_n of_o freequarter_n by_o soldier_n in_o man_n house_n be_v a_o grievance_n against_o the_o very_a common_a law_n itself_o 4._o which_o define_v every_o man_n house_n to_o be_v his_o castle_n and_o sanctuary_n into_o which_o none_o ought_v forcible_o to_o enter_v against_o his_o will_n and_o which_o with_o his_o good_n therein_o he_o may_v lawful_o x_o 92._o fortify_v and_o defend_v against_o all_o intruder_n whatsoever_o and_o kill_v they_o without_o any_o danger_n of_o law_n against_o all_o the_o statute_n concerning_o y_o purveyor_n purveyor_n which_o prohibit_v the_o take_n of_o any_o man_n good_n or_o provision_n against_o their_o will_n or_o payment_n for_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o felony_n though_o by_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n against_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3_o caroli_fw-la condemn_a by_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o their_o z_o 7._o declaration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o 15._o december_n 1641._o and_o charge_v as_o a_o article_n against_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o when_o depose_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o nu_fw-la 22._o yea_o it_o be_v such_o a_o grievance_n as_o expose_v our_o house_n good_n provision_n money_n servant_n child_n wife_n life_n and_o all_o other_o earthly_a comfort_n we_o enjoy_v to_o the_o lust_n and_o pleasure_n of_o every_o domineer_a officer_n and_o unruly_a common_a soldier_n therefore_o absolute_o to_o be_v abolish_v without_o any_o compensation_n and_o to_o impose_v a_o unjust_a heavy_a tax_n and_o induce_v people_n to_o pay_v it_o upon_o hope_n of_o free_v they_o from_o freequarter_n be_v but_o to_o impose_v one_o grievance_n to_o remove_v another_o 2._o there_o have_v be_v many_o former_a promise_n declaration_n and_o order_n of_o both_o house_n and_o the_o general_n for_o take_v off_o freequarter_n upon_o the_o people_n pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n before_o hand_n and_o then_o nonâ—_n shall_v afterward_o free_a quarter_n on_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o death_n yet_o no_o soon_o have_v they_o pay_v in_o their_o contribution_n but_o they_o have_v be_v 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and_o they_o odious_a not_o only_o to_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n but_o to_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v any_o civility_n in_o they_o and_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o general_n by_o who_o proclamation_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a with_o his_o company_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a order_n under_o pain_n of_o cashier_v and_o therefore_o i_o expect_v and_o require_v justice_n and_o reparation_n at_o his_o hand_n the_o rather_o because_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o other_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o barbarous_o rude_a but_o by_o his_o encouragement_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v i_o shall_v complain_v of_o he_o to_o his_o superior_n and_o right_v myself_o the_o best_a way_n i_o may_v after_o some_o expostulation_n he_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o example_n and_o cashier_v they_o and_o to_o remove_v they_o forthwith_o from_o my_o house_n but_o the_o only_a right_n i_o have_v be_v that_o more_o of_o his_o company_n repair_v thither_o make_v all_o the_o spoil_n they_o can_v and_o take_v away_o some_o brass_n and_o pewter_n continue_v there_o till_o near_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o then_o march_v away_o only_o out_o of_o fear_n i_o will_v raise_v the_o country_n upon_o they_o many_o of_o who_o proffer_v i_o their_o assistance_n but_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o forbear_v till_o i_o see_v what_o their_o officer_n will_v do_v who_o instead_o of_o punish_v any_o of_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o play_v the_o like_a rex_fw-la almost_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o quarter_v since_o march_v but_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o extort_v what_o money_n they_o can_v from_o the_o country_n by_o their_o violence_n and_o disorder_n now_o for_o i_o or_o any_o other_o to_o give_v money_n to_o maintain_v such_o deboist_a bedlam_n and_o beast_n as_o these_o who_o boast_v of_o their_o villainy_n and_o that_o they_o have_v do_v i_o at_o least_o twenty_o pound_n spoil_n in_o beer_n 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insolence_n and_o of_o take_v freequarter_n since_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n as_o above_o two_o hundred_o of_o colonel_n cox_n his_o man_n do_v in_o bath_n the_o last_o lord_n day_n who_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o body_n about_o the_o mayor_n house_n and_o threaten_v to_o sâ—ise_v and_o carry_v he_o away_o for_o deny_v to_o give_v they_o freequarter_n contrary_a to_o the_o new_a act_n for_o abolish_n it_o last_o this_o prâ—tended_a act_n imply_v that_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v this_o contribution_n without_o distress_n or_o imprisonment_n shall_v be_v still_o oppress_v with_o freequarter_n and_o what_o a_o height_n of_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n this_o will_v prove_v not_o only_o to_o distrain_v and_o imprison_v those_o who_o can_v in_o conscience_n law_n or_o prudence_n submit_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n but_o likewise_o to_o undo_v they_o by_o expose_v they_o to_o freequarter_n which_o themselves_o condemn_v as_o the_o high_a pest_n and_o oppression_n let_v all_o sober_a man_n consider_v and_o what_o reason_n i_o and_o other_o have_v to_o oppose_v such_o a_o dangerous_a destructive_a precedent_n in_o its_o first_o appear_v to_o the_o world_n in_o few_o word_n as_o long_o as_o we_o keep_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n we_o must_v never_o expect_v to_o be_v exempt_v from_o freequarter_n or_o war_n or_o to_o enjoy_v any_o peace_n or_o settlement_n and_o as_o long_o as_o we_o will_v submit_v to_o pay_v contribution_n to_o support_v a_o army_n we_o shall_v be_v certain_a our_o new_a lord_n and_o governor_n will_v continue_v a_o army_n to_o over-awe_v and_o enslave_v we_o to_o their_o will_n therefore_o the_o only_a way_n to_o avoid_v freequarter_n and_o the_o cost_n and_o trouble_v of_o a_o army_n and_o settle_v peace_n be_v to_o deny_v all_o future_a contribution_n nine_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o impose_v this_o tax_n to_o maintain_v the_o army_n and_o force_n now_o raise_v be_v not_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o our_o ancient_a and_o first_o christian_a kingdom_n of_o england_n its_o parliament_n law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n as_o at_o first_o but_o to_o disinherit_v the_o king_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o engl._n sootl_n and_o irel._n to_o which_o he_o have_v a_o undoubted_a right_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o jacob_n ch._n â—_z resolve_v and_o to_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o to_o deprive_v he_o of_o it_o to_o subvert_v the_o ancient_a monarchical_a government_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v always_o live_v and_o flourish_v to_o set_v up_o a_o new-republic_n the_o oppression_n and_o grievance_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o feel_v by_o increase_v our_o tax_n set_v up_o arbitrary_a court_n and_o proceed_n to_o the_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o late_a king_n peer_n and_o other_o subject_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n create_v new_a monstrous_a treason_n never_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o world_n before_o and_o the_o like_a but_o can_v yet_o enjoy_v and_o discern_v the_o least_o ease_n or_o advantage_n by_o it_o to_o overthrow_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n consist_v of_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o and_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a law_n seal_n court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n at_o least_o if_o not_o tyrannical_a contrary_a to_o our_o law_n oath_n covenant_n protestation_n a_o 878._o public_a remonstrance_n and_o engagement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o foreign_a state_n not_o to_o change_v the_o government_n or_o attempt_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n all_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o sir_n e._n cook_n in_o his_o *_o 2._o inst._n and_o mr._n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n upon_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o the_o e._n of_o strafford_n both_o print_v by_o the_o commons_o special_a order_n have_v prove_v at_o large_a by_o many_o precedent_n reason_n record_n and_o so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o strafford_n and_o *_o trial._n canterbury_n who_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o those_o now_o sit_v but_o for_o some_o of_o these_o treason_n upon_o obscure_a evidence_n of_o guilt_n than_o be_v now_o visible_a in_o other_o i_o can_v without_o incur_v the_o crime_n and_o guilt_n of_o these_o several_a high_a treason_n and_o the_o eternal_a if_o not_o temporal_a punishment_n incident_a thereunto_o voluntary_o contribute_v so_o much_o as_o one_o penny_n or_o farthing_n towards_o such_o treasonable_a and_o disloyal_a end_n as_o these_o against_o my_o conscience_n law_n loyalty_n duty_n and_o all_o my_o oath_n covenant_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o contrary_a ten_o the_o payment_n of_o this_o tax_n for_o the_o premise_a purpose_n will_v in_o my_o poor_a judgement_n and_o conscience_n be_v offensive_a to_o god_n and_o all_o good_a man_n scandalous_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n dishonourable_a to_o our_o english_a nation_n and_o disadvantageous_a and_o destructive_a to_o our_o whole_a kingdom_n hinder_v the_o speedy_a settlement_n of_o our_o peace_n the_o re-establishment_n of_o our_o king_n law_n the_o revival_n of_o our_o decay_a trade_n by_o renew_v and_o perpetuate_n our_o bloody_a uncivil_a war_n engage_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o kingdom_n in_o a_o just_a war_n against_o we_o to_o avenge_v the_o death_n of_o our_o late_a behead_a king_n the_o disinherit_n of_o his_o posterity_n and_o to_o restore_v his_o lawful_a heir_n and_o successor_n to_o their_o just_a undoubted_a right_n from_o which_o they_o be_v now_o forcible_o seclude_v who_o will_v undoubted_o molest_v we_o with_o continual_a war_n whatever_o some_o may_v fond_o
concession_n and_o take_v their_o new_a treasonable_a engagement_n against_o the_o king_n kingship_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n a_o usurpation_n not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o any_o age_n destructive_a to_o the_o very_a being_n of_o parliament_n i_o 4._o where_o all_o member_n of_o both_o house_n be_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la wiâ—h_o equal_a freedom_n to_o meet_v and_o speak_v their_o mindâ—_z injurious_a to_o all_o those_o county_n city_n boroughâ—_z who_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v seclude_v and_o to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n yea_o contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n of_o reason_n justice_n policy_n conscience_n and_o their_o own_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n which_o inhibit_v the_o *_o 11._o far_o lesser_a part_n of_o any_o council_n court_n or_o committee_n to_o oversway_v seclude_v or_o fore-judge_n the_o major_a number_n of_o their_o assessor_n and_o fellow-member_n over_o who_o they_o can_v no_o way_n pretend_v the_o least_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v the_o high_a way_n to_o usher_v tyranny_n and_o confusion_n into_o all_o counsel_n and_o realm_n to_o their_o utter_a dissolution_n since_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o or_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o king_n or_o commons_o may_v by_o this_o new_a device_n make_v themselves_o a_o absolute_a parliament_n to_o impose_v tax_n and_o enact_v law_n without_o the_o commons_o or_o any_o other_o forty_o or_o fifty_o commoner_n meet_v together_o without_o their_o companion_n and_o seclude_v they_o by_o force_n do_v the_o like_a as_o well_o as_o this_o remnant_n of_o the_o commons_o make_v themselves_o a_o complete_a parliament_n without_o the_o king_n lord_n or_o majority_n of_o their_o fellow-member_n if_o they_o can_v but_o now_o or_o hereafter_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o back_v they_o in_o it_o as_o the_o army_n do_v those_o sit_v 1648._o and_o 1649._o and_o those_o sit_v in_o 1659._o have_v do_v seclude_v the_o majority_n of_o their_o old_a fellow-member_n by_o mere_a arm_a violence_n 4._o suppose_v this_o tax_n shall_v bind_v those_o county_n city_n and_o burrongh_n who_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n sit_v and_o consent_v to_o it_o when_o impose_v though_o i_o dare_v swear_v much_o against_o the_o mind_n and_o will_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o those_o they_o represent_v who_o by_o the_o k_o army_n new_a doctrine_n may_v just_o question_v and_o revoke_v their_o 1648._o authority_n for_o this_o high_a breach_n of_o trust_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n assemble_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o 13._o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 8._o do_v all_o refuse_n to_o grant_v a_o great_a extraordinary_a subsidy_n demand_v of_o they_o though_o not_o comparable_a to_o this_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o county_n and_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o gain_v their_o assent_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n law_n or_o equity_n it_o shall_v oblige_v any_o of_o the_o seclude_a member_n themselves_o whereof_o i_o be_o one_o or_o those_o county_n city_n borough_n who_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n have_v be_v seclude_v or_o scare_v thence_o by_o the_o army_n or_o sit_v member_n fraud_n force_n violence_n or_o illegal_a vote_n for_o their_o seculsion_n who_o absolute_o disavow_v this_o tax_n and_o act_n as_o unparliamentary_a illegal_a and_o never_o assent_v to_o by_o they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n since_o the_o only_a l_o 1._o reason_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n why_o tax_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v any_o member_n county_n burrough_n or_o subject_n be_v because_o they_o be_v party_n and_o consent_v thereunto_o either_o in_o proper_a person_n or_o by_o their_o choose_a representative_n in_o parliament_n return_v and_o authorize_v by_o indenture_n under_o their_o seal_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n in_o all_o law_n m_o dorso_fw-la quod_fw-la tang_fw-la it_fw-la omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debet_fw-la approbari_fw-la upon_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v judge_v in_o our_o n_o 32._o law-book_n that_o by-law_n oblige_v only_o those_o who_o be_v party_n and_o consent_n unto_o they_o but_o not_o stranger_n or_o such_o who_o assent_v not_o thereto_o and_o which_o come_v full_o to_o the_o present_a case_n in_o 7._o h._n 6._o 35._o 8._o h._n 6._o 34._o brook_n ancient_a demesne_n 20._o and_o patl._n 17._o 101._o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n because_o those_o in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n nor_o contribute_v to_o their_o expense_n and_o judge_n brook_n parliament_n 101._o have_v this_o observable_a note_n it_o be_v most_o frequent_o find_v that_o wales_n and_o county_n palatine_n which_o come_v not_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n which_o now_o they_o do_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o yet_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v not_o except_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v 2._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 28._o that_o fine_n and_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v in_o chester_n for_o the_o former_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v in_o lancaster_n 5._o and_o 6._o ed._n 6._o c._n 26._o and_o in_o a_o proclamation_n upon_o a_o eâ—igent_a be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o chester_n and_o wales_n 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 20._o and_o by_o another_o act_n to_o lancaster_n 5._o and_o 6._o e._n 5._o c._n 26._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n extent_v not_o to_o wales_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n and_o therefore_o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o wales_n and_o chester_n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o who_o have_v knight_n and_o burgess_n appoint_v by_o that_o parliament_n for_o that_o and_o future_a parliament_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27._o hen._n 8._o cap._n 26._o since_o which_o they_o have_v continue_v their_o wage_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o now_o if_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v not_o wales_n and_o county_n palatine_n which_o have_v ancient_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n to_o represent_v they_o because_o they_o neither_o personal_o nor_o representative_o be_v party_n and_o consenter_n to_o they_o much_o less_o than_o can_v or_o aught_o this_o heavy_a tax_n and_o illegal_a act_n 1649_o or_o those_o of_o 1659._o to_o bind_v those_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n or_o the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n they_o represent_v who_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v or_o drive_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o confederacy_n practice_n order_n command_n or_o connivance_n at_o least_o of_o those_o now_o sit_v who_o impose_v these_o tax_n and_o pass_v these_o strange_a act_n as_o the_o recite_a lawbook_n and_o the_o late_a clause_n in_o all_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n and_o burgess_n resolve_v much_o less_o to_o oblige_v scotland_n and_o ireland_n who_o have_v *_o 17._o parliament_n of_o their_o own_o and_o have_v yea_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o member_n sit_v for_o they_o in_o the_o english_a parliament_n who_o seldom_o or_o never_o impose_v tax_n on_o scotland_n or_o ireland_n heretofore_o who_o tax_n be_v only_o impose_v by_o their_o own_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o claus._n 46_o e._n 3._o m._n 25._o and_o claus._n 47_o e._n 3._o m._n 3._o my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n p._n 426_o 427_o 2_o r._n 2_o f._n 11_o 12._o brook_n parliament_n 98._o 20_o h._n 6._o f._n 8._o fitz._n prescription_n 7._o and_o brook_n prescription_n 4._o they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o parliament_n of_o england_n much_o less_o of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o they_o style_v themselves_o and_o have_v no_o authority_n by_o their_o writ_n of_o election_n and_o indenture_n to_o treat_v or_o consult_v of_o any_o business_n but_o only_o such_o as_o touch_v and_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n not_o mention_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o indenture_n of_o their_o election_n especial_o because_o those_o tax_n be_v thus_o impose_v by_o they_o for_o the_o support_n and_o continuance_n of_o those_o officer_n and_o that_o army_n who_o traitorous_o seize_v and_o seclude_v the_o member_n from_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o detain_v some_o of_o they_o prisoner_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o have_v oft_o seclude_v they_o since_o and_o because_o the_o seclude_a member_n be_v the_o far_o major_a part_n above_o six_o time_n as_o many_o as_o those_o that_o sit_v and_o shut_v they_o out_o by_o force_n and_o will_v no_o way_n have_v consent_v to_o
by_o the_o particular_n so_o full_o and_o clear_o express_v in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o army_n may_v appear_v shall_v receive_v condign_a punishment_n or_o at_o least_o the_o parliament_n put_v in_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o bring_v they_o thereunto_o and_o 10_o too_o we_o trust_v in_o god_n through_o his_o accustom_a blessing_n upâ—n_n this_o army_n and_o their_o assistant_n in_o their_o honest_a and_o just_a undertaking_n the_o parliament_n shall_v speedy_o be_v put_v into_o a_o condition_n to_o sit_v like_o a_o parl._n of_o england_n and_o we_o hope_v that_o 11_o limitation_n every_o true_a hearted_a englishman_n will_v put_v his_o help_a hand_n to_o so_o necessary_a so_o public_a and_o so_o honourable_a a_o work_n as_o be_v the_o vindicate_v the_o freedom_n and_o honour_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o freedom_n and_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o free_a bear_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v involve_v manchester_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n *_o commoner_n sarisbury_n denbigh_n northumberland_n gray_n of_o wark_n mulgrave_n kent_n howard_n say_v and_o seal_n 1_o william_n lenthal_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 2_o lord_n lisle_n tho._n gray_n will_n pierpoint_n 3_o henry_n mildmay_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n john_n fiennes_n 4_o arthur_n haslerig_n william_n armyn_n 5_o james_n temple_n edm._n prideaux_n 6_o miles_n corbet_n john_n danvers_n francis_n allin_n john_n evelin_n 7_o george_n fleetwood_n george_n fennick_n john_n blackstone_n 8_o tho._n scot_n tho._n scot_n major_n 9_o roger_n hill_n 10_o henry_n martin_n 11_o cornelius_n holland_n 12_o oliver_n saint-johns_n 13_o william_n lemmon_n 14_o william_n mounson_n humphrey_n edwards_n 15_o john_n weaver_n 16_o john_n corbett_n 17_o thomas_n lister_n 18_o henry_n smith_n 19_o nich._n love_n francis_n pierpoint_n henry_n laurence_n 20_o tho._n ougain_o godfrey_n boswell_n 21_o henry_n darley_n 22_o tho._n boon_n 23_o peter_n temple_n 24_o philip_n smith_n 25_o michael_n livesey_n henry_n hamond_n gregory_n norton_n thomas_n jarvice_n william_n constable_n 26_o william_n say_n 27_o edward_n ludlow_n 28_o edward_n dunce_n 29_o john_n bingham_n 30_o augustine_n skinner_n 31_o john_n trenchard_n 32_o sam._n main_a benjamine_n weston_n francis_n thurnow_n rowland_n wilson_n laurence_n whitacrâ—_z john_n crowder_n 33_o george_n piggot_n john_n bamfield_n in_o all_o but_o 58._o some_o 10_o or_o more_o of_o which_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n in_o the_o speaker_n absence_n and_o go_v not_o to_o the_o army_n of_o these_o 33._o be_v yet_o live_v and_o sit_v now_o and_o then_o exclude_v the_o majority_n of_o the_o house_n by_o force_n and_o vote_v they_o out_o 5._o of_o they_o now_o live_v be_v seclude_v who_o subscribe_v this_o engagement_n the_o rest_n since_o dead_a how_o these_o subscriber_n and_o secluder_n can_v look_v god_n or_o man_n in_o the_o face_n or_o justify_v tax_n knack_n and_o proceed_n to_o be_v legal_a and_o parliamentary_a while_o most_o of_o the_o member_n be_v keep_v out_o by_o force_n after_o this_o their_o subscription_n and_o publication_n to_o the_o contrary_a under_o their_o own_o hand_n let_v themselves_o resolve_v it_o will_v be_v also_o worth_a the_o inquiry_n who_o be_v the_o penman_n and_o contriver_n of_o this_o engagement_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o dangerous_a and_o treasonable_a in_o those_o member_n who_o have_v since_o confederate_v with_o the_o army_n to_o seclude_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o their_o own_o member_n than_o that_o engagement_n of_o the_o citizen_n which_o the_o subfcriber_n hereof_o vote_v to_o be_v treasonable_a and_o whether_o it_o make_v not_o these_o sit_v member_n who_o subscribe_v it_o preingage_v party_n and_o incompetent_a judge_n of_o the_o seclude_v eject_v and_o imprison_a member_n who_o continue_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n according_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o duty_n and_o of_o the_o accuse_a and_o imprison_a citizen_n who_o do_v but_o defend_v the_o parliament_n then_o sit_v according_a to_o their_o own_o vote_n ordinance_n covenant_n and_o their_o duty_n 3_o by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n letter_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n maior_fw-la alderman_n and_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n you_o may_v please_v to_o remember_v the_o former_a compliance_n of_o this_o army_n with_o your_o desire_n to_o remove_v to_o this_o distance_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o assurance_n you_o give_v they_o of_o your_o concurrence_n with_o their_o declare_a desire_n for_o the_o settle_v the_o liberty_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o which_o you_o never_o yet_o offer_v we_o one_o exception_n or_o any_o ground_n of_o dissent_n as_o also_o of_o your_o great_a tenderness_n and_o resolution_n to_o secure_v the_o parliament_n and_o their_o privilege_n from_o any_o violence_n or_o attempt_n the_o reason_n give_v we_o of_o your_o late_a list_n of_o new_a force_n and_o wherein_o we_o do_v most_o acquiesce_v that_o upon_o this_o confidence_n we_o have_v dispose_v the_o army_n into_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o whole_a to_o above_o 100_o mile_n distance_n we_o have_v give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o the_o effect_n of_o such_o proposal_n as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o comfortable_a settlement_n of_o this_o poor_a kingdom_n and_o a_o hopeful_a way_n for_o the_o speedy_a relief_n of_o ireland_n we_o can_v then_o but_o be_v deep_o sensible_a of_o the_o 1_o unparalleled_a unparalleled_a violation_n act_v upon_o the_o parliament_n upon_o mondy_n last_o by_o a_o rude_a multitude_n from_o your_o city_n because_o therein_o the_o guard_n send_v from_o the_o city_n do_v not_o only_o neglect_v their_o duty_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o such_o violence_n and_o the_o whole_a city_n to_o yield_v any_o relief_n to_o the_o house_n in_o that_o extremity_n but_o i_o be_o assure_v from_o eye_n and_o ear-witness_n that_o divers_a of_o the_o common-council_n give_v great_a encouragement_n to_o it_o which_o do_v not_o only_o 2_o commons_o gainsay_v your_o former_a profession_n but_o do_v violence_n to_o those_o many_o obligation_n that_o by_o your_o charter_n protestation_n and_o sundry_a other_o way_n lie_v upon_o you_o to_o protect_v the_o parliament_n for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v but_o look_v on_o yourselves_o who_o be_v in_o authority_n as_o accountable_a to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o your_o present_a interruption_n of_o that_o hopeful_a way_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n thing_n be_v in_o for_o this_o nation_n and_o of_o relieve_v ireland_n occasion_v by_o the_o late_a treasonable_a and_o destructive_a engagement_n especial_o the_o late_o prodigious_a and_o horrid_a force_n do_v upon_o the_o parliament_n 3_o it_o tend_v to_o dissolve_v all_o government_n upon_o which_o score_n we_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n shall_v have_v cause_n to_o put_v every_o thing_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n that_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o parliament_n or_o to_o any_o who_o be_v friend_n to_o they_o and_o this_o army_n except_o by_o your_o wisdom_n care_n and_o industry_n the_o chief_a actor_n may_v be_v detect_v 4_o we_o secure_v and_o give_v up_o to_o the_o procure_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o same_o and_o the_o best_a endeavour_n use_v to_o prevent_v the_o like_a for_o the_o future_a and_o so_o i_o rest_v your_o most_o assure_a friend_n to_o serve_v you_o tho._n fairfax_n bedford_n 29_o july_n 1647._o 4_o by_o a_o declaration_n of_o sir_n tho._n fairfax_n *_o etc._n and_o his_o council_n of_o war_n august_n 3._o 1647._o concerning_o the_o apprentice_n force_v upon_o the_o house_n wherein_o be_v these_o observable_a passage_n monday_n july_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o common-council_n of_o the_o city_n present_v their_o petition_n to_o both_o house_n for_o change_v the_o militia_n whereon_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n refuse_v to_o alter_v their_o resolution_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o answer_v they_o will_v take_v it_o into_o consideration_n the_o next_o morning_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o city_n and_o kingdom_n can_v be_v ignorant_a with_o what_o rage_n and_o insolency_n the_o tumult_n of_o apprentice_n the_o same_o day_n force_v both_o house_n they_o 1_o block_v up_o their_o door_n swear_v they_o will_v keep_v they_o in_o till_o they_o have_v pass_v what_o vote_n they_o please_v they_o year_n threaten_v the_o house_n if_o they_o grant_v not_o their_o desire_n knock_v whoot_n and_o hallow_v so_o at_o the_o parliament-door_n that_o many_o time_n the_o member_n can_v not_o be_v hear_v to_o speak_v or_o debate_v not_o suffer_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o divide_v for_o determine_v such_o question_n as_o wâ—â—e_n put_v cry_v out_o 2_o this_o that_o those_o that_o give_v their_o vote_n against_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o to_o they_o very_o often_o and_o loud_o say_v agree_v agree_v dispatch_v we_o will_v stay_v no_o long_o and_o in_o this_o outrageous_a manner_n they_o continue_v at_o the_o
swordman_n who_o we_o have_v already_o find_v to_o be_v man_n of_o no_o very_o tender_a conscience_n and_o do_v not_o the_o speaker_n and_o all_o lawyer_n and_o other_o now_o sit_v in_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n and_o to_o their_o friend_n in_o private_a believe_v say_v and_o confess_v as_o much_o that_o they_o be_v no_o parliament_n and_o yet_o have_v the_o impudence_n and_o the_o insolency_n to_o sit_v act_n and_o tax_n yea_o seclude_v and_o imprison_v we_o at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o a_o real_a legal_a and_o absolute_a parliament_n o_o atheism_n o_o tyranny_n and_o impiety_n of_o the_o worst_a edition_n if_o then_o these_o lead_n sway_a member_n of_o the_o new_a pretend_v purge_v commons_o parliament_n and_o army_n deem_v the_o parliament_n even_o before_o the_o king_n behead_v a_o mock-parliament_n a_o mock-power_n a_o pretend_a parliament_n yea_o no_o parliament_n at_o all_o and_o absolute_o resolve_v to_o pull_v it_o up_o by_o the_o root_n as_o such_o than_o it_o necessary_o follow_v first_o that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o so_o after_o the_o king_n death_n and_o their_o suppression_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o purge_v of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o the_o very_a dregs_o in_o the_o opinion_n and_o conscience_n of_o those_o now_o sit_v and_o all_o other_o rational_a man_n and_o no_o way_n enable_v by_o law_n to_o impose_v this_o or_o any_o other_o new_a tax_n or_o act_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o create_v any_o new_a treason_n confiscation_n sequestration_n and_o penalty_n and_o be_v themselves_o in_o truth_n the_o worst_a and_o great_a of_o all_o traitor_n and_o tyrant_n second_o that_o these_o grand_a saint_n of_o the_o army_n and_o steersman_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o all_o gownsman_n confederate_v with_o they_o know_o sit_v vote_n and_o act_v there_o against_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n for_o their_o own_o private_a pernicious_a end_n three_o that_o it_o be_v a_o baseness_n cowardice_n and_o degeneracy_n beyond_o all_o expression_n for_o any_o of_o their_o fellow-member_n now_o act_v to_o suffer_v these_o grandee_n in_o their_o assembly_n and_o army_n to_o sit_v or_o vote_v together_o with_o they_o or_o to_o enjoy_v any_o office_n or_o command_n in_o the_o army_n under_o they_o or_o to_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o people_n to_o maintain_v such_o officer_n member_n soldier_n who_o have_v thus_o vilify_v affront_v their_o pretend_a parliamentary_a authority_n and_o thereby_o induce_v other_o to_o contemn_v and_o question_v it_o and_o forcible_o exclude_v and_o imprison_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o member_n and_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n in_o order_n to_o their_o own_o future_a exclusion_n and_o as_o great_a a_o baseness_n in_o they_o and_o other_o for_o to_o pay_v it_o upon_o any_o term_n second_o he_o there_o affirm_v that_o d_o 27._o d_o p._n 26_o 27._o oliver_n crumwel_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o army_n at_o their_o first_o rebellion_n against_o the_o parliament_n be_v no_o soon_o up_o but_o like_o a_o perfidious_a base_a unworthy_a man_n etc._n etc._n the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v his_o only_a white_a boy_n and_o who_o but_o oliver_n who_o before_o to_o i_o have_v call_v they_o in_o effect_n both_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n become_v their_o proctor_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v yea_o and_o set_v his_o son_n ireton_n at_o work_n for_o they_o also_o insomuch_o that_o at_o some_o meeting_n with_o some_o of_o my_o friend_n at_o the_o lord_n warton_n lodging_n he_o clap_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o breast_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n profess_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n upon_o his_o conscience_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v as_o true_a a_o right_n to_o their_o legislative_a note_n note_n and_o jurisdictive_a power_n over_o the_o commons_o as_o he_o have_v to_o the_o coat_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o he_o will_v procure_v a_o friend_n viz._n master_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n shall_v argue_v and_o plead_v their_o just_a right_n with_o any_o friend_n i_o have_v in_o england_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o do_v he_o not_o get_v the_o general_n and_o council_n of_o war_n at_o windsor_n about_o the_o time_n that_o the_o vote_n of_o no_o more_o address_n be_v to_o pass_v to_o make_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n declare_v the_o legal_a right_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o their_o fix_a resolution_n to_o maintain_v and_o uphold_v it_o which_o be_v send_v by_o the_o general_n to_o the_o lord_n by_o sir_n hardressse_n waller_n and_o to_o endear_v himself_o the_o more_o unto_o the_o lord_n in_o who_o house_n without_o all_o doubt_n he_o intend_v to_o have_v sit_v himself_o he_o require_v i_o evil_a for_o good_a and_o become_v my_o enemy_n to_o keep_v i_o in_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o i_o must_v not_o stir_v unless_o i_o will_v sloop_z and_o acknowledge_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n over_o commoner_n and_o for_o that_o end_n he_o set_v his_o agent_n and_o instrument_n at_o work_n to_o get_v i_o to_o do_v it_o yet_o now_o they_o themselves_o have_v suppress_v they_o whence_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o general_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n col._n ireton_n harison_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n now_o sit_v as_o member_n and_o overrule_a all_o the_o rest_n *_o they_o *_o see_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n yea_o and_o all_o other_o lawyer_n member_n sit_v with_o they_o have_v witting_o act_v against_o their_o own_o knowledge_n declaration_n judgement_n conscience_n in_o suppress_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o legislative_a and_o jurisdictive_a right_n and_o power_n by_o presume_v to_o make_v act_n pass_v sentence_n and_o impose_v tax_n without_o they_o or_o their_o assent_n in_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o express_a act_n of_o 16_o and_o 17_o caroli_fw-la c._n 1._o 7_o 8_o 12_o 14_o 20._o and_o hundred_o of_o ordinance_n remonstrance_n declaration_n the_o protestation_n vow_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n make_v this_o parliament_n by_o the_o vote_n of_o most_o now_o sit_v 2._o that_o this_o tax_n enforce_v upon_o the_o commons_o and_o kingdom_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a advantage_n pay_v and_o enrichment_n and_o to_o suppress_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n be_v in_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n both_o unjust_a and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v unanimous_o and_o strenuous_o oppose_v by_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o other_o englishman_n who_o love_v their_o own_o or_o country_n liberty_n or_o have_v any_o nobility_n or_o generosity_n in_o they_o three_o he_o e_o 47._o e_o pag._n 34._o 39_o 40._o 56_o 47._o there_o assert_n in_o positive_a term_n in_o his_o own_o behalf_n and_o his_o confederate_n that_o the_o purge_a parliament_n now_o sit_v be_v but_o a_o pretend_a parliament_n a_o mock-parliament_n yea_o and_o in_o plain_a english_a no_o parliament_n at_o all_o but_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o parliament_n that_o those_o company_n of_o man_n at_o westminster_n that_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v and_o behead_v the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v no_o more_o a_o parliament_n by_o law_n or_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o reason_n than_o such_o a_o company_n of_o man_n be_v a_o parliament_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n that_o a_o company_n of_o arm_a thief_n choose_v and_o set_v apart_o to_o try_v judge_n condemn_v hang_v or_o behead_v any_o man_n that_o they_o please_v or_o can_v prevail_v over_o by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o sword_n to_o bring_v before_o they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o have_v their_o life_n take_v away_o by_o prâ—tence_n of_o justice_n ground_v upon_o rule_n mere_o flow_v from_o their_o will_n and_o sword_n that_o no_o law_n in_o england_n authorise_v a_o company_n of_o servant_n to_o punish_v and_o correct_v their_o master_n or_o to_o give_v a_o law_n unto_o they_o or_o to_o throw_v they_o at_o their_o pleasure_n out_o of_o their_o power_n and_o set_v themselves_o down_o in_o it_o which_o be_v the_o army_n case_n with_o the_o parliament_n especial_o at_o thomas_n pride_n late_a purge_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a dissolution_n of_o the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o set_v up_o indeed_o a_o mock-power_n and_o a_o mock-parliament_n by_o purge_v out_o all_o those_o that_o they_o be_v any_o way_n jealous_a of_o will_v not_o vote_n as_o they_o will_v have_v they_o and_o suffer_v and_o permit_v none_o to_o sit_v but_o for_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o a_o company_n of_o absolute_a schoolboy_n that_o will_v like_o good_a boy_n say_v their_o lesson_n after_o they_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n and_o vote_v what_o they_o will_v have_v