day_n of_o next_o ensue_a all_o silver_n import_v in_o what_o form_n soever_o it_o be_v whether_o in_o ingot_n dollar_n bar_n or_o cake_n of_o bullion_n if_o it_o be_v not_o coin_v here_o nor_o sell_v for_o inland_n use_v whenever_o it_o be_v export_v aught_o to_o pay_v twenty_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n custom_n for_o these_o reason_n follow_v he_o that_o import_v silver_n and_o do_v not_o coin_n it_o here_o do_v the_o nation_n no_o service_n by_o his_o import_v it_o but_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o prejudice_n because_o if_o the_o value_n of_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v home_o in_o any_o other_o good_n they_o must_v have_v pay_v the_o king_n custom_n and_o the_o good_n will_v have_v be_v serviceable_a and_o useful_a one_o way_n or_o another_o for_o the_o english_a people_n and_o several_a tradesman_n according_a as_o the_o good_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v may_v have_v have_v advantage_n by_o they_o but_o be_v bring_v over_o in_o bullion_n and_o ship_v out_o again_o there_o be_v not_o a_o penny_n get_v but_o by_o the_o importer_n and_o exporter_n so_o that_o to_o suffer_v silver_n to_o be_v import_v and_o export_v custom-free_a be_v extreme_o destructive_a to_o the_o interest_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o example_n suppose_v there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o cocheneal_a in_o holland_n and_o the_o english_a fleet_n come_v from_o cadiz_n shall_v being_n five_o ton_n home_o when_o the_o price_n in_o england_n be_v twenty_o five_o shilling_n a_o pound_n and_o thirty_o shilling_n a_o pound_n in_o holland_n be_v there_o any_o reason_n why_o this_o cocheneal_a shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n by_o english_a ship_n put_v ashore_o here_o and_o afterward_o ship_v for_o holland_n because_o the_o price_n be_v high_a there_o than_o here_o and_o yet_o pay_v no_o custom_n inward_o nor_o outward_o i_o say_v no_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o custom_n pay_v nor_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v so_o with_o silver_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v for_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o good_n as_o well_o as_o cocheneal_a if_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o custom-free_a who_o will_v not_o deal_v in_o those_o that_o be_v so_o for_o suppose_v the_o hollander_n and_o hamburgher_n have_v little_a or_o no_o ship_n it_o be_v reasonable_a the_o english_a merchant_n or_o any_o other_o shall_v import_n good_n in_o england_n and_o when_o they_o think_v fit_a export_v they_o to_o holland_n or_o hamborough_n and_o pay_v no_o custom_n in_o nor_o out_o sure_o they_o ought_v not_o nor_o will_v any_o reasonable_a man_n say_v they_o shall_v unless_o he_o will_v have_v the_o king_n custom_n bring_v to_o nothing_o and_o the_o public_a expense_n bare_o maintain_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n the_o case_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o silver_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o here_o and_o ship_v out_o again_o it_o ought_v to_o pay_v a_o very_a considerable_a duty_n outward_o though_o none_o inward_o because_o the_o suffer_v of_o bullion_n to_o be_v export_v without_o pay_v a_o duty_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o foreign_a silver_n have_v give_v great_a encouragement_n and_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o the_o melt_v down_o of_o our_o coin_n and_o mix_v thousand_o of_o ounce_n of_o it_o with_o a_o few_o dollar_n which_o the_o exporter_n have_v think_v sufficient_a to_o make_v it_o pass_v for_o foreign_a silver_n which_o method_n have_v be_v practise_v for_o some_o year_n past_a have_v swallow_v up_o above_o one_o three_o of_o our_o coyn._n and_o the_o same_o thing_n will_v be_v practise_v more_o than_o it_o ever_o have_v be_v when_o the_o money_n be_v new_o coin_v and_o make_v ready_a for_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v raise_v thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o duty_n lay_v upon_o all_o bullion_n if_o transport_v objection_n what_o man_n will_v bring_v bullion_n into_o the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o may_v not_o do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o it_o either_o coin_n it_o or_o ship_n it_o abroad_o for_o the_o best_a of_o his_o advantage_n answer_n what_o man_n will_v not_o bring_v other_o good_n to_o england_n as_o well_o as_o silver_n if_o he_o may_v import_n and_o export_v they_o custom-free_a good_n that_o pay_v custom_n inward_o in_o reason_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o draw-back_a if_o export_v but_o silver_n pay_v nothing_o inward_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v export_v without_o pay_v a_o very_a considerable_a duty_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a viz._n the_o melt_v down_o of_o our_o coin_n and_o the_o mix_v great_a quantity_n of_o it_o with_o a_o few_o dollar_n for_o foreign_a use_n some_o other_o may_v object_n and_o say_v if_o the_o value_n of_o the_o coin_n be_v raise_v the_o king_n revenue_n landlord_n rent_n officer_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n servant_n wage_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n will_v be_v lessen_v this_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o a_o false_a imagination_n of_o those_o that_o assert_v it_o for_o want_v of_o well_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o procurer_n and_o the_o thing_n procure_v together_o with_o the_o influence_n law_n and_o custom_n or_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v have_v on_o both_o for_o example_n suppose_v with_o forty_o new_a half-crown_n weigh_v thirty_o nine_o ounce_n i_o buy_v sixty_o ell_n of_o bay_n at_o twenty_o penny_n a_o ell_n and_o with_o forty_o clip_v half-crown_n weigh_v twelve_o ounce_n you_o buy_v as_o many_o bay_n every_o way_n equal_a to_o i_o in_o goodness_n have_v you_o not_o as_o much_o for_o your_o light_a money_n as_o i_o have_v for_o i_o that_o be_v heavy_a do_v not_o daily_a experience_n show_v it_o that_o a_o shilling_n clip_v buy_v and_o pay_v for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o shilling_n unclipped_a do_v not_o that_o which_o be_v value_v six_o penny_n in_o copper_n money_n buy_v as_o much_o as_o six_o penny_n in_o silver_n will_v although_o the_o copper_n in_o its_o intrinsic_a value_n be_v not_o worth_a above_o a_o groat_n these_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n and_o custom_n when_o denomination_n have_v give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o operation_n and_o it_o will_v be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o new_a coin_v money_n a_o shilling_n weigh_v ninety_o one_o grain_n and_o a_o half_a will_v pass_v for_o nineteen_o penny_n halfpenny_n and_o buy_v and_o pay_v for_o so_o much_o as_o well_o as_o nineteen_o penny_n halfpenny_n do_v now_o and_o the_o new_a crown-piece_n when_o value_v at_o six_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n will_v buy_v and_o pay_v for_o as_o many_o good_n as_o six_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n now_o do_v when_o establish_v by_o law_n and_o custom_n to_o pass_v no_o more_o for_o five_o shilling_n but_o for_o six_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n in_o short_a the_o value_v the_o crown-piece_n at_o six_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n will_v neither_o affect_v nor_o lessen_v the_o king_n revenue_n the_o landlord_n rent_n the_o officer_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n servant_n wage_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o of_o that_o kind_n but_o it_o will_v have_v a_o very_a great_a influence_n upon_o the_o work_a silversmith_n and_o such_o as_o use_v to_o melt_v down_o the_o coin_n for_o exportation_n they_o only_o will_v be_v defeat_v but_o no_o body_n else_o will_v be_v prejudice_v by_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o therefore_o such_o person_n may_v think_v they_o have_v reason_n to_o exclaim_v against_o it_o but_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o they_o and_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v offer_v any_o argument_n against_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o the_o coin_n i_o shall_v only_o ask_v they_o this_o question_n which_o will_v determine_v the_o thing_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o their_o weak_a dispute_n what_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v shut_v up_o all_o his_o port_n in_o america_n and_o bring_v no_o silver_n from_o thence_o for_o seven_o year_n or_o more_o or_o how_o if_o any_o difference_n or_o disorder_n shall_v fall_v among_o the_o spaniard_n and_o native_n there_o and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o hinder_v the_o mine_n from_o work_v so_o that_o they_o shall_v export_v no_o silver_n from_o thence_o in_o that_o time_n will_v not_o your_o crown-piece_n be_v worth_a seven_o shilling_n then_o yes_o sir_n it_o will_v be_v worth_a eight_o shilling_n and_o more_o and_o happy_a will_v he_o be_v that_o can_v get_v it_o and_o one_o shilling_n or_o a_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o crown-piece_n then_o will_v buy_v and_o pay_v for_o as_o much_o as_o a_o shilling_n do_v now_o without_o lessen_v the_o king_n revenue_n landlord_n rent_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o those_o person_n who_o have_v offer_v argument_n against_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o the_o coin_n or_o the_o hold_n up_o the_o price_n of_o guinneas_n have_v rash_o do_v it_o without_o consider_v the_o follow_a circumstance_n and_o
the_o repository_n of_o gressham_n college_n where_o they_o may_v see_v pure_a silver_n and_o gold_n as_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n grow_v in_o the_o rocky_a spar._n there_o be_v also_o set_v at_o work_n the_o mine_n call_v la_n trinidad_n and_o those_o of_o berenguela_n with_o many_o other_o near_o the_o lake_n call_v tobacco_n nunio_n upon_o the_o brook_n or_o stream_n whereof_o there_o stand_v above_o a_o hundred_o silver_n mill_n which_o constant_o go_v day_n and_o night_n stamp_v and_o grind_v the_o oar_n that_o be_v get_v in_o and_o about_o its_o own_o bank_n these_o vein_n and_o many_o more_o with_o the_o inexhaustible_a mine_n of_o potozi_n be_v present_o set_v at_o work_n but_o the_o first_o mine_n the_o spaniard_n wrought_z and_o get_v silver_n in_o be_v the_o old_a mine_n of_o porco_n which_o have_v be_v wrought_v many_o year_n before_o by_o the_o ingas_n or_o king_n of_o the_o country_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n get_v out_o of_o they_o after_o this_o time_n the_o mine_n of_o america_n both_o on_o the_o south_n and_o north_n side_n the_o line_n be_v follow_v with_o great_a industry_n and_o more_o new_a mine_n be_v daily_o find_v and_o discover_v and_o among_o they_o a_o great_a many_o quicksilver_n mine_n which_o have_v be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o they_o in_o their_o way_n of_o refine_v so_o that_o from_o several_a place_n of_o america_n for_o near_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n last_o pass_v there_o have_v be_v some_o thousand_o of_o ton_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n bring_v to_o cadiz_n in_o spain_n especial_o of_o silver_n of_o which_o all_o nation_n in_o europe_n have_v more_o or_o less_o participate_v in_o the_o year_n 1553_o and_o 1554_o which_o be_v in_o queen_n mary_n reign_n the_o english_a make_v two_o voyage_n to_o the_o gold_n coast_n of_o guiney_n and_o bring_v some_o gold_n from_o thence_o and_o have_v ever_o since_o follow_v that_o trade_n so_o have_v several_a other_o nation_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v bring_v considerable_a quantity_n of_o gold_n into_o europe_n so_o that_o for_o about_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n last_o pass_v there_o have_v be_v by_o the_o english_a dane_n dutch_n and_o french_a considerable_a sum_n of_o gold_n bring_v from_o guiney_n and_o from_o the_o west-indies_a be_v first_o bring_v thither_o by_o the_o buccaneer_n there_o have_v be_v many_o chest_n of_o dollar_n with_o abundance_n of_o bullion_n and_o some_o parcel_n of_o gold_n for_o forty_o year_n last_o pass_v bring_v to_o england_n holland_n and_z france_z of_o which_o the_o other_o nation_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o eastindies_a have_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v partaker_n you_o may_v therefore_o true_o reckon_v america_n and_o guiney_n the_o spring_n and_o fountain_n from_o whence_o the_o silver_n and_o golden_a stream_n of_o europe_n have_v flow_v to_o which_o barbary_n have_v afford_v some_o small_a help_n in_o gold_n and_o hungary_n in_o silver_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o worth_n mention_v in_o comparison_n with_o the_o other_o two_n have_v thus_o brief_o mention_v the_o mine_n and_o place_n that_o have_v furnish_v europe_n with_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o do_v so_o it_o be_v now_o to_o be_v inquire_v what_o nation_n have_v have_v the_o great_a opportunity_n and_o have_v use_v the_o most_o endeavour_n to_o be_v master_n thereof_o and_o whereas_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a have_v be_v the_o chief_a trade_n nation_n of_o europe_n who_o good_n and_o manufacture_n be_v and_o always_o be_v in_o better_a esteem_n and_o demand_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o native_n of_o america_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o northern_a kingdom_n therefore_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a before_o these_o war_n have_v not_o be_v want_v to_o furnish_v they_o with_o plenty_n thereof_o at_o cadiz_n and_o in_o several_a other_o part_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o late_a year_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o west-indies_a when_o and_o where_o fit_a opportunity_n can_v be_v find_v especial_o where_o and_o when_o the_o spanish_a governor_n have_v be_v inclinable_a to_o look_v through_o their_o finger_n that_o a_o steal_v trade_n may_v be_v have_v with_o the_o spaniard_n thus_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a have_v opportunity_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v and_o to_o exchange_v their_o good_n there_o with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o gold_n and_o silver_n whether_o in_o dollar_n or_o in_o bullion_n at_o very_o good_a price_n whilst_o the_o german_n dane_n norwegian_n sweed_n and_o hamburger_n have_v have_v no_o such_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n in_o trade_n for_o want_v of_o settlement_n in_o those_o part_n so_o that_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a have_v draw_v great_a quantity_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n from_o spain_n for_o near_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n last_o pass_v according_a to_o their_o proportion_n of_o trade_n they_o have_v have_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o from_o the_o west-indies_a for_o forty_o year_n past_a by_o the_o buccaneer_n and_o several_a other_o way_n too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o recite_v all_o which_o time_n the_o german_n dane_n norwegian_n sweed_n pole_n and_o russian_n have_v stand_v stare_v on_o have_v their_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v tie_v up_o not_o know_v how_o nor_o be_v able_a to_o procure_v one_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a have_v do_v by_o reason_n the_o good_n of_o their_o country_n be_v not_o so_o fit_a for_o the_o american_n use_v as_o other_o be_v and_o for_o want_v of_o settlement_n near_o they_o this_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o have_v occasion_v a_o great_a scarcity_n and_o want_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n in_o those_o kingdom_n have_v but_o little_a among_o they_o in_o comparison_n to_o what_o there_o be_v in_o england_n holland_n and_z france_z especial_o in_o norway_n sweedland_n poland_n and_o russia_n where_o there_o be_v many_o great_a province_n or_o country_n and_o some_o of_o they_o near_o as_o large_a as_o england_n be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o who_o inhabitant_n scarce_o know_v what_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v till_o of_o late_a year_n have_v not_o 5000_o l._n in_o silver_n and_o gold_n for_o some_o hundred_o of_o miles_n in_o circumference_n so_o that_o if_o england_n holland_n and_z france_z be_v at_o peace_n and_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o furnish_v these_o kingdom_n with_o a_o hundred_o ton_n of_o silver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la they_o can_v dispense_v with_o it_o and_z as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v able_a will_v endeavour_v to_o make_v return_v by_o their_o country_n good_n and_o allow_v very_o high_a rate_n for_o your_o silver_n although_o they_o daily_o want_v many_o of_o the_o english_a dutch_a and_o french_a effect_n sufficient_a to_o balance_v their_o trade_n nevertheless_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v become_v their_o belove_a object_n find_v they_o the_o most_o ready_a and_o most_o durable_a instrument_n to_o procure_v all_o necessary_a and_o serviceable_a thing_n be_v more_o ready_a than_o any_o other_o commodity_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n as_o they_o be_v know_v and_o find_v to_o be_v by_o all_o other_o people_n of_o europe_n experience_n have_v teach_v they_o in_o those_o part_n that_o with_o silver_n and_o gold_n they_o may_v buy_v and_o sell_v go_v to_o market_n near_o or_o remote_a and_o carry_v on_o their_o trade_n more_o convenient_o with_o they_o than_o they_o can_v with_o pitch_n tar_n hemp_n flax_n iron_n copper_n caveer_n pot-ash_n briste_n fir-timber_n fur_n or_o any_o of_o their_o commodity_n there_o be_v no_o let_v out_o these_o good_n at_o interest_n as_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v do_v in_o england_n holland_n and_z france_z although_o they_o have_v learn_v the_o way_n to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o can_v procure_v the_o silver_n and_o gold_n therefore_o you_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v and_o believe_v if_o all_o the_o silver_n and_o gold_n that_o be_v in_o england_n holland_n and_z france_z as_o well_o the_o coin_v money_n as_o the_o vncoyned_a plate_n and_o bullion_n be_v to_o be_v remit_v and_o send_v into_o germany_n denmark_n norway_n sweedland_n poland_n and_o russia_n they_o will_v now_o find_v use_v sufficient_a for_o they_o and_o will_v yet_o crave_v more_o have_v be_v all_o this_o time_n keep_v hungry_a and_o only_o feed_v with_o snap_n of_o what_o they_o so_o much_o desire_v and_o which_o they_o will_v not_o be_v without_o if_o for_o their_o good_n they_o can_v procure_v they_o at_o any_o moderate_a rate_n in_o this_o lie_v the_o magnet_n or_o loadstone_n that_o have_v so_o attract_v and_o draw_v your_o silver_n beyond_o sea_n to_o which_o all_o the_o confederate_a prince_n and_o several_a other_o whether_o engage_v or_o not_o engage_v in_o the_o present_a war_n have_v be_v under_o a_o necessity_n of_o make_v the_o
the_o alteration_n of_o the_o coin_n with_o a_o feasible_a method_n to_o do_v it_o most_o humble_o propose_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o which_o be_v annex_v a_o projection_n or_o scheem_n of_o reasonable_a term_n for_o establish_v a_o firm_a and_o general_a peace_n in_o europe_n by_o thomas_n houghton_n of_o lyme-street_n gent._n london_n print_v for_o the_o author_n 1695._o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o coin_n most_o humble_o propose_v to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n most_o great_a and_o prudent_a senator_n you_o can_v but_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o deplorable_a misfortune_n yourselves_o and_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v under_o by_o the_o clip_v and_o counterfeit_n money_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o good_a money_n which_o be_v now_o leave_v be_v so_o small_a and_o little_a in_o substance_n that_o it_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o bad_a and_o counterfeit_n except_o it_o be_v by_o such_o who_o be_v daily_a receiver_n and_o payer_n of_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o it_o be_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o manifest_a that_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o rich_a as_o well_o as_o poor_a people_n extreme_o cheat_v who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o know_v good_a and_o bad_a money_n asunder_o be_v great_a sufferer_n by_o it_o which_o too_o frequent_o fall_v among_o the_o poor_a to_o their_o great_a grief_n and_o trouble_n with_o who_o clamour_n and_o complaint_n the_o whole_a nation_n ring_v the_o distemper_n and_o infection_n be_v as_o it_o be_v epidemical_a and_o universal_o spread_v through_o the_o nation_n so_o that_o every_o one_o be_v ready_a to_o cry_v lord_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o it_o be_v therefore_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v you_o will_v all_o unanimous_o grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a necessity_n to_o alter_v the_o coin_n and_o that_o you_o will_v consider_v and_o think_v upon_o some_o proper_a way_n or_o method_n this_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o amend_v this_o overgrow_a mischief_n which_o if_o not_o speedy_o prevent_v will_n in_o a_o little_a time_n sink_v the_o nation_n to_o a_o low_a degree_n the_o real_a and_o true_a silver_n coin_n be_v thus_o shameful_o clip_v and_o the_o milled_a money_n melt_v down_o and_o carry_v off_o there_o be_v little_o leave_v to_o trade_n with_o but_o such_o that_o be_v counterfeit_n or_o half_o clip_v away_o which_o create_v so_o much_o difficulty_n in_o pay_v and_o receive_v that_o business_n be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o burden_n and_o pay_v and_o receive_v of_o money_n become_v the_o great_a perplexity_n of_o the_o people_n so_o that_o all_o person_n hope_v and_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v your_o care_n with_o all_o the_o expedition_n that_o may_v be_v to_o vote_n the_o alteration_n of_o the_o coin_n and_o to_o use_v your_o endeavour_n that_o it_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o new_o regulate_v which_o may_v happy_o prevent_v many_o disorder_n that_o may_v otherwise_o fall_v among_o multitude_n of_o people_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o you_o will_v do_v it_o in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n by_o such_o way_n and_o method_n as_o will_v be_v least_o burdensome_a to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o degree_n of_o his_o subject_n consider_v the_o great_a tax_n and_o imposition_n that_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n till_o a_o honourable_a and_o last_a peace_n can_v be_v procure_v which_o tax_n and_o imposition_n will_v be_v difficult_o raise_v upon_o the_o call_v in_o the_o money_n unless_o the_o people_n find_v you_o and_o his_o majesty_n favour_n in_o regulate_v and_o value_v the_o coin_n and_o fix_v a_o certain_a price_n upon_o guinneas_n and_o in_o what_o point_n that_o favour_n for_o indulge_v the_o people_n do_v consist_v be_v in_o the_o follow_a paragraph_n further_o express_v so_o that_o before_o i_o come_v to_o set_v forth_o any_o of_o those_o way_n and_o method_n for_o alter_a the_o coin_n and_o favour_v the_o people_n it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o concern_v the_o increase_n and_o production_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n how_o and_o by_o who_o they_o have_v be_v procure_v when_o and_o from_o whence_o bring_v to_o this_o degree_n in_o quantity_n as_o they_o be_v now_o find_v to_o be_v in_o europe_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o all_o people_n will_v grant_v that_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v the_o hinge_n upon_o which_o all_o trade_n and_o commerce_n move_v in_o the_o most_o flourish_a kingdom_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o those_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n that_o abound_v with_o the_o great_a plenty_n thereof_o be_v by_o all_o other_o trade_n nation_n most_o frequent_v with_o their_o good_n in_o order_n to_o obtain_v they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a and_o last_a instrument_n to_o procure_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v find_v useful_a or_o any_o way_n serviceable_a to_o mankind_n be_v portable_a and_o durable_a when_o most_o other_o good_n be_v burdensome_a subject_a to_o perish_v and_o decay_n experience_n have_v prove_v this_o in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n make_v silver_n and_o gold_n the_o more_o covet_v and_o desire_v for_o every_o nation_n as_o they_o abound_v therewith_o be_v more_o or_o less_o able_a to_o carry_v on_o foreign_a trade_n to_o make_v improvement_n at_o home_n or_o abroad_o to_o build_v ship_n and_o fit_a out_o fleet_n to_o sea_n to_o maintain_v war_n or_o to_o do_v and_o execute_v any_o other_o thing_n or_o thing_n that_o require_v labour_n or_o expense_n all_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o private_a person_n drive_v their_o trade_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n they_o have_v whereby_o to_o procure_v good_n to_o trade_n with_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o europe_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a be_v a_o hundred_o time_n great_a now_o than_o they_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n since_o for_o where_o there_o be_v one_o thousand_o pound_n worth_n of_o good_n import_v or_o export_v by_o either_o of_o they_o in_o those_o time_n there_o be_v a_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n worth_n import_v and_o export_v by_o both_o of_o they_o now_o the_o principle_n and_o chief_a reason_n of_o this_o have_v be_v the_o discovery_n of_o guiney_n and_o america_n for_o to_o they_o the_o improvement_n of_o all_o trade_n in_o and_o to_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v chief_o owe_v they_o have_v furnish_v silver_n and_o gold_n who_o circulation_n have_v procure_v good_n not_o only_o for_o europe_n but_o for_o africa_n and_o asia_n many_o part_n of_o east-india_a have_v be_v supply_v since_o their_o discovery_n with_o great_a quantity_n of_o money_n and_o silver_n both_o conyed_a and_o uncoyn_v and_o especial_o with_o dollar_n or_o piece_n of_o eight_o by_o the_o english_a dutch_a french_a portuguiese_n and_o spaniard_n for_o although_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v inanimate_a nevertheless_o they_o have_v like_o a_o grateful_a offspring_n plentiful_o supply_v africa_n and_o america_n again_o with_o all_o necessary_a and_o serviceable_a thing_n there_o want_v for_o humane_a use_n in_o return_n thereof_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o information_n of_o some_o people_n to_o show_v how_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v expanded_a or_o spread_v abroad_o in_o the_o world_n and_o by_o who_o and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v this_o command_a power_n and_o influence_n upon_o trade_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o mankind_n in_o the_o year_n 1471._o the_o portuguiese_n discover_v and_o find_v the_o gold_n coast_n of_o guiney_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v some_o quantity_n of_o gold_n near_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la before_o which_o time_n there_o be_v but_o very_o little_a of_o silver_n coin_n in_o england_n holland_n or_o france_z and_o but_o small_a quantity_n of_o gold_n in_o europe_n in_o comparison_n to_o what_o there_o be_v now_o so_o that_o since_o the_o portuguiese_n discover_v those_o part_n of_o africa_n they_o have_v have_v some_o settlement_n there_o and_o a_o trade_n with_o the_o native_n and_o have_v bring_v sometime_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o gold_n from_o thence_o into_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n 1492._o christopher_n columbus_n a_o man_n bear_v at_o genoa_n be_v fifty_o year_n of_o age_n first_o find_v some_o part_n of_o america_n and_o among_o they_o the_o island_n of_o hispaniola_n from_o whence_o some_o gold_n be_v bring_v to_o spain_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200000_o ducat_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v 22222_o l._n and_o 18_o s._n value_v the_o ducat_n as_o former_o it_o be_v at_o 9_o s._n and_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o hispaniola_n and_o the_o adjacent_a island_n the_o say_a columbus_n with_o
their_o effect_n so_o that_o my_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n what_o you_o have_v chief_o to_o consider_v in_o this_o affair_n i_o humble_o conceive_v be_v for_o the_o great_a part_n include_v in_o these_o follow_a article_n first_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o loss_n there_o will_v be_v by_o the_o clip_v and_o counterfeit_n money_n be_v at_o least_o forty_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o raise_v a_o tax_n to_o make_v the_o clip_v money_n good_a at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o the_o money_n be_v call_v in_o or_o to_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o the_o money_n thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n whereby_o the_o money_n will_v bear_v most_o of_o its_o own_o damage_n and_o excuse_v the_o land_n till_o a_o more_o plentiful_a time_n of_o silver_n come_v and_o then_o the_o coin_n may_v be_v reduce_v again_o as_o you_o see_v cause_n second_o the_o demand_n and_o great_a necessity_n foreigner_n have_v of_o silver_n and_o the_o high_a price_n they_o will_v give_v for_o it_o from_o hence_o we_o may_v judge_v how_o to_o value_v our_o new_a coin_n which_o certain_o ought_v to_o be_v value_v five_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n above_o the_o high_a price_n they_o will_v give_v for_o silver_n otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o escape_v they_o three_o when_o any_o bullion_n be_v import_v what_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v rate_v at_o be_v equal_a to_o standard_n and_o how_o many_o grain_n that_o rate_v shall_v be_v under_o the_o price_n of_o standard_n money_n otherwise_o the_o silversmith_n will_v work_v upon_o the_o coin_n and_o not_o give_v themselves_o the_o trouble_n to_o seek_v out_o for_o buy_v bullion_n nor_o will_v any_o person_n send_v bullion_n to_o the_o tower_n to_o be_v coin_v unless_o the_o coin_v money_n be_v above_o the_o price_n of_o bullion_n four_o what_o price_n the_o silversmith_n shall_v sell_v their_o bulky_a plain_a plate_n at_o be_v standard_n above_o the_o price_n or_o weight_n of_o new_a coin_v money_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o little_a five_o that_o a_o duty_n answerable_a to_o what_o foreigner_n will_v give_v for_o silver_n above_o the_o price_n of_o our_o present_a coin_n be_v lay_v upon_o bullion_n if_o transport_v with_o a_o proviso_n for_o the_o east-india_n company_n and_o all_o our_o plantation_n as_o also_o for_o what_o have_v reference_n to_o his_o majesty_n affair_n which_o duty_n will_v prevent_v the_o melt_v down_o of_o our_o coin_n for_o foreign_a use_n sixthly_a to_o consider_v if_o it_o will_v not_o be_v more_o convenient_a and_o a_o great_a ease_n and_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o people_n as_o also_o a_o help_n to_o finish_v the_o coinage_n with_o a_o quick_a dispatch_n to_o have_v twelve_o mint_n set_v up_o in_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n where_o the_o county-office_n shall_v be_v keep_v rather_o than_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o money_n from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n to_o london_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o refiner_n at_o every_o mint_n to_o melt_v down_o the_o bad_a money_n and_o to_o blow_v the_o base_a metal_n from_o it_o till_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o perfection_n of_o standard_n silver_n seven_o that_o if_o you_o raise_v the_o coin_n thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n that_o will_v near_o discharge_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o clip_v money_n and_o when_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o register_n of_o every_o particular_a county_n and_o the_o parish_n thereof_o what_o further_a damage_n than_o thirty_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n each_o parish_n shall_v suffer_v that_o then_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o every_o parish_n shall_v tax_n and_o assess_v itself_o with_o a_o tax_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o four_o yearly_o payment_n to_o make_v the_o remain_v damage_n good_a with_o submission_n i_o humble_o offer_v this_o as_o my_o reason_n because_o in_o all_o public_a affair_n one_o parish_n do_v not_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o another_o for_o certain_o the_o more_o money_n there_o be_v in_o any_o parish_n the_o better_a able_a that_o parish_n will_v be_v to_o bear_v this_o tax_n and_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o that_o parish_n or_o that_o man_n who_o have_v little_o clip_v money_n shall_v bear_v the_o burden_n of_o such_o as_o have_v eight_o whereas_o some_o person_n have_v write_v against_o the_o price_n of_o guinneas_n go_v at_o thirty_o shilling_n and_o seem_v to_o assert_v as_o if_o that_o price_n have_v be_v or_o will_v be_v a_o damage_n to_o the_o nation_n this_o proceed_v from_o want_n of_o consideration_n and_o therefore_o render_v they_o that_o think_v so_o guilty_a of_o mistake_n for_o have_v not_o examine_v the_o past_a present_a and_o future_a circumstance_n of_o england_n their_o opinion_n be_v give_v without_o any_o reason_n or_o just_a cause_n for_o what_o they_o say_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o what_o follow_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o price_n of_o guinneas_n come_v up_o to_o thirty_o shilling_n have_v do_v the_o nation_n such_o a_o piece_n of_o service_n that_o all_o the_o industry_n and_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v not_o have_v find_v out_o a_o better_a way_n for_o the_o support_n of_o the_o government_n and_o good_a of_o the_o people_n in_o this_o juncture_n which_o i_o make_v out_o thus_o suppose_v there_o have_v be_v 500000_o guinneas_n import_v in_o england_n since_o christmas_n 1694_o the_o guinneas_n be_v but_o return_v to_o the_o country_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v and_o without_o this_o accident_n of_o their_o rise_n we_o can_v not_o have_v contrive_v any_o way_n to_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o england_n again_o now_o value_v each_o guinnea_n at_o thirty_o shilling_n although_o they_o come_v in_o at_o cheap_a price_n but_o admit_v they_o to_o be_v eight_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n more_o than_o they_o former_o go_v at_o the_o advance_n upon_o they_o come_v but_o to_o 212500_o l._n and_o what_o if_o it_o do_v be_v this_o so_o much_o every_o penny_n of_o this_o money_n and_o more_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v get_v before_o christmas_n next_o by_o the_o advance_n of_o our_o good_n which_o have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v ship_v off_o for_o foreign_a use_n since_o the_o first_o of_o may_n last_o by_o this_o happy_a accident_n of_o the_o rise_v of_o guinneas_n we_o have_v bring_v all_o europe_n a_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n some_o place_n in_o africa_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o america_n that_o have_v any_o correspondence_n with_o europe_n to_o be_v contributor_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n which_o no_o other_o contrivance_n or_o invention_n can_v have_v affect_v but_o only_o the_o rise_n of_o guinneas_n and_o whether_o this_o be_v take_v notice_n off_o or_o no_o it_o be_v infallible_o true_a france_n itself_o since_o the_o rise_v of_o guinneas_n have_v not_o escape_v bear_v a_o proportionable_a part_n of_o our_o charge_n for_o since_o the_o rise_v of_o guinneas_n all_o good_n we_o export_v have_v rise_v and_o now_o the_o foreigner_n pay_v for_o they_o which_o before_o the_o rise_v of_o guinneas_n they_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n for_o fetch_a away_o whereby_o the_o native_n of_o england_n bear_v all_o the_o burden_n and_o wrought_v only_o to_o make_v the_o foreigner_n rich._n objection_n but_o some_o may_v object_n and_o say_v the_o foreigner_n will_v pour_v in_o all_o their_o gold_n upon_o we_o if_o guinneas_n go_v at_o this_o high_a rate_n answer_n the_o more_o they_o bring_v the_o better_a experience_n will_v show_v itself_o and_o it_o will_v certain_o prove_v true_a wherever_o the_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v there_o the_o trade_n must_v and_o will_v be_v but_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o such_o person_n to_o believe_v that_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o flush_a of_o gold_n as_o to_o hold_v out_o annual_o with_o the_o production_n or_o manufacture_n of_o the_o good_n of_o england_n gold_n do_v not_o multiply_v and_o increase_v in_o holland_n every_o day_n week_n and_o month_n as_o the_o good_n and_o manufacture_n of_o england_n do_v especial_o when_o they_o be_v encourage_v in_o price_n those_o that_o send_v the_o guinneas_n before_o may_v send_v as_o many_o more_o if_o they_o can_v tell_v where_o to_o have_v they_o and_o be_v furnish_v with_o good_n again_o they_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o labour_n of_o our_o hand_n for_o their_o gold_n and_o that_o labour_v or_o the_o product_n thereof_o for_o good_a price_n we_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o afford_v they_o and_o shall_v be_v glad_a of_o the_o opportunity_n that_o all_o our_o hand_n may_v go_v to_o work_v but_o some_o person_n who_o head_n be_v only_o possess_v with_o chimaera_n be_v apt_a to_o say_v the_o dutch_a and_o hamburgher_n have_v buy_v as_o many_o good_n as_o will_n serve_v they_o some_o year_n and_o that_o they_o will_v want_v no_o more_o for_o some_o time_n these_o be_v the_o fancy_n and_o
these_o place_n on_o our_o own_o coast_n to_o london_n so_o that_o we_o can_v send_v no_o good_n from_o london_n to_o any_o of_o those_o place_n in_o english_a ship_n seal_v by_o english_a man_n but_o what_o will_v stand_v we_o in_o near_o ten_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n more_o than_o they_o will_v do_v they_o it_o be_v also_o know_v that_o the_o genovese_n portugese_n and_o the_o people_n beforementioned_a do_v fetch_v our_o good_n from_o london_n and_o carry_v they_o abroad_o much_o cheaper_o than_o we_o can_v because_o our_o freight_n be_v dear_a and_o seman_n wage_n high_a and_o they_o seal_v with_o few_o hand_n and_o pay_v lesser_a freight_n overdo_v we_o therefore_o i_o humble_o move_v it_o with_o submission_n whether_o it_o may_v not_o be_v reasonable_a to_o lay_v such_o a_o further_a duty_n upon_o all_o good_n that_o be_v ship_v in_o foreign_a bottom_n and_o seal_v with_o such_o hand_n as_o may_v reduce_v this_o advantage_n they_o have_v of_o we_o at_o present_a and_o enable_v we_o to_o perform_v our_o delivery_n of_o good_n abroad_o as_o cheap_a as_o they_o can_v this_o although_o a_o digression_n from_o the_o coinage_n i_o hope_v may_v be_v pardon_v last_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v that_o man_n who_o have_v 100_o pound_n worth_n of_o good_n at_o mayday_n last_o and_o make_v four_o return_v of_o they_o between_o that_o time_n and_o christmas_n next_o have_v or_o will_v have_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o pound_n worth_n in_o new_a good_n or_o gold_n and_o so_o proportionable_o for_o a_o great_a or_o lesser_a sum_n do_v not_o this_o enable_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o king_n tax_n assist_v he_o in_o set_v hand_n to_o work_n and_o give_v he_o such_o encouragement_n as_o to_o go_v cheerful_o on_o and_o who_o pay_v for_o this_o be_v it_o not_o the_o foreigner_n who_o desire_v to_o hear_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o the_o fall_v of_o our_o guinneas_n and_o the_o price_n of_o our_o good_n conclude_v than_o he_o shall_v be_v free_v from_o bear_v any_o part_n of_o our_o charge_n and_o we_o only_o leave_v to_o support_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n who_o desire_n and_o design_n therein_o it_o be_v hope_v you_o in_o your_o great_a wisdom_n will_v take_v all_o the_o care_n that_o may_v be_v to_o prevent_v which_o be_v what_o offer_v at_o present_a upon_o this_o subject_a by_o your_o most_o humble_a and_o most_o obedient_a servant_n t._n h._n postscript_n all_o such_o as_o have_v or_o shall_v hereafter_o use_v any_o argument_n against_o the_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o the_o new_a coin_v crown_n piece_n to_o six_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n or_o be_v not_o for_o establish_v guinneas_n at_o thirty_o shilling_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v desire_v to_o consider_v that_o silver_n be_v former_o at_o twenty_o five_o shilling_n the_o pound_n weight_n and_o then_o such_o a_o piece_n of_o silver_n as_o the_o new_a crown_n piece_n be_v 3d._n 27_o ed._n 3d._n go_v for_o two_o shilling_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o pound_n weight_n of_o gold_n be_v value_v at_o fifteen_o pound_n or_o twenty_o five_o shilling_n a_o ounce_n and_o then_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o our_o guinnea_n go_v for_o six_o shilling_n and_o nine_o penny_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o price_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n have_v rise_v in_o all_o king_n reign_n proportionable_a to_o the_o trade_n there_o be_v then_o in_o merchandize_v and_o to_o the_o occasion_n the_o government_n have_v for_o they_o in_o those_o time_n so_o that_o it_o have_v be_v customary_a to_o raise_v the_o value_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n as_o the_o occasion_n of_o trade_n and_o the_o exigency_n of_o the_o state_n have_v require_v and_o every_o rational_a man_n must_v own_v and_o confess_v there_o be_v a_o great_a want_n of_o money_n now_o to_o supply_v trade_n and_o to_o support_v the_o government_n than_o ever_o there_o have_v be_v and_o therefore_o the_o great_a need_n to_o raise_v they_o neither_o have_v such_o person_n any_o solid_a or_o true_a reason_n to_o offer_v against_o raise_v their_o value_v but_o because_o they_o have_v be_v low_a before_o they_o will_v yet_o have_v they_o be_v so_o and_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o time_n trade_n and_o circumstance_n have_v quite_o alter_v and_o change_v europe_n extreme_o to_o what_o it_o be_v former_o when_o no_o stand_a army_n be_v on_o foot_n which_o thing_n be_v well_o consider_v such_o person_n may_v find_v and_o see_v cause_o sufficient_a to_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n they_o ought_v also_o to_o consider_v that_o foreigner_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o species_n or_o substance_n of_o our_o coin_n but_o only_o with_o the_o value_n thereof_o furthermore_o be_v please_v to_o consider_v as_o a_o expedient_a to_o remove_v that_o great_a mischief_n we_o labour_v under_o by_o the_o exchange_n of_o money_n and_o for_o and_o towards_o make_v our_o export_n balance_v our_o import_v as_o also_o for_o increase_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o for_o a_o fund_z for_o raise_v supply_n in_o all_o dutiful_a submission_n i_o humble_o propose_v that_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v bring_v in_o to_o lay_v a_o double_a duty_n upon_o all_o good_n that_o shall_v be_v ship_v for_o foreign_a use_n after_o the_o 25_o of_o march_n 1696_o from_o any_o port_n or_o place_n in_o england_n or_o wales_n except_v the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o that_o the_o duty_n and_o custom_n may_v remain_v and_o continue_v there_o as_o they_o now_o be_v because_o it_o be_v manifest_a since_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o good_n have_v be_v sell_v at_o low_a price_n either_o foreigner_n or_o any_o other_o may_v ship_v they_o from_o these_o place_n and_o carry_v they_o abroad_o ten_o fifteen_o twenty_o and_o twenty_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n cheaper_o than_o they_o can_v be_v ship_v out_o of_o the_o port_n of_o london_n which_o like_o a_o snake_n in_o the_o grass_n have_v bite_v the_o nation_n extreme_o few_o person_n know_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o this_o have_v meet_v with_o great_a disappointment_n in_o the_o sales_n of_o their_o good_n abroad_o not_o understand_v where_o their_o misfortune_n lay_v as_o for_o example_n a_o dutch_a ship_n or_o any_o other_o foreign_a ship_n take_v in_o one_o hundred_o fodder_n of_o lead_n at_o hull_n at_o nine_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n a_o fodder_n which_o with_o twenty_o shilling_n a_o fodder_n for_o the_o custom_n and_o three_o shilling_n a_o fodder_n for_o other_o charge_n stand_v he_o on_o board_n in_o one_o thousand_o sixty_o five_o pound_n and_o so_o return_v to_o holland_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o cargo_n at_o the_o same_o time_n i_o ship_n one_o hundred_o fodder_n of_o lead_n from_o the_o port_n of_o london_n at_o ten_o pound_n fifteen_o shilling_n a_o fodder_n and_o twenty_o three_o shilling_n for_o the_o king_n duty_n and_o other_o charge_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o stand_v i_o in_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o pound_n and_o his_o cost_v but_o one_o thousand_o sixty_o five_o pound_n stand_v he_o in_o less_o by_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o pound_n than_o i_o do_v i_o beside_o he_o have_v seven_o fodder_n and_o three_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o pound_n weight_n in_o lead_n in_o one_o hundred_o fodder_n of_o lead_n at_o hull_n more_o than_o i_o have_v at_o london_n which_o over-weight_n be_v worth_a eighty_o eight_o pound_n more_o to_o he_o so_o that_o in_o the_o over-weight_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o price_n he_o have_v a_o advantage_n of_o i_o to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o and_o thirteen_o pound_n in_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o pound_n lay_v out_o and_o therefore_o at_o lisbon_n cales_n leghorn_n or_o venice_n can_v under-sell_a i_o twenty_o five_o pound_n per_fw-la cent._n and_o yet_o get_v as_o much_o as_o i_o do_v be_v not_o this_o a_o prodigious_a advantage_n to_o the_o foreigner_n or_o whoever_o make_v use_v of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v real_a matter_n of_o fact_n therefore_o with_o submission_n i_o humble_o conceive_v it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a during_o the_o war_n to_o double_v the_o king_n custom_n in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n the_o port_n of_o london_n only_o except_v and_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o foreigner_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o bear_v some_o part_n of_o our_o burden_n of_o the_o war_n by_o pay_v for_o our_o good_n whether_o he_o have_v they_o at_o home_o or_o abroad_o and_o this_o additional_a duty_n will_v be_v a_o good_a fund_z to_o raise_v supply_n for_o his_o majesty_n use_n and_o will_v raise_v near_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o great_o conduce_v to_o amend_v the_o loss_n there_o be_v now_o by_o the_o exchange_n of_o money_n finis_fw-la