further_a part_n south_n 39_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o ashridge_n east_n to_o the_o forest_n of_o brenwood_n west_n 18._o mile_n whereby_o the_o whole_a circuit_n be_v about_o 138_o mile_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o shire_n be_v northampton_n and_o bedfordshires_n on_o the_o north_n part_n of_o bedford_n and_o hertford-shire_n on_o the_o east_n berkshire_n on_o the_o south_n and_o oxfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n this_o province_n be_v part_v into_o 8_o hundred_o which_o be_v furnish_v with_o 185_o parish-church_n it_o be_v water_v with_o two_o river_n which_o have_v 14_o bridge_n for_o passage_n and_o for_o convenient_a traffic_n of_o their_o commodity_n it_o be_v intersperse_v with_o 11_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v buckingham_n the_o shire-towne_n which_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n which_o compass_v the_o town_n on_o all_o side_n but_o the_o north._n in_o time_n past_o it_o have_v be_v fortify_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a with_o sconce_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o river_n over_o which_o be_v build_v three_o fair_a stone_n bridges_n and_o upon_o a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o town_n be_v sometime_o raise_v a_o strong_a castle_n which_o be_v now_o utter_o raze_v to_o dusty_a ruin_n a_o bailiff_n with_o 12_o burgess_n do_v now_o very_o orderly_o govern_v this_o town_n where_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 52._o 2._o and_o the_o longitude_n 23._o 30._o at_o stony_a stretford_n a_o ancient_a town_n in_o this_o shire_n stand_v upon_o the_o causey_n call_v watling-street_n which_o pass_v through_o england_n be_v a_o cross_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o a_o memorial_n of_o eleanor_n his_o queen_n because_o there_o her_o dead_a corpse_n rest_v as_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o herdby_n in_o lincolnshire_n to_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n and_o the_o like_a do_v he_o do_v in_o every_o place_n where_o it_o rest_v this_o shire_n have_v be_v strengthen_v with_o 4_o castle_n viz._n at_o buckingham_n newport_n launden_n and_o hampsleepe_o and_o be_v also_o beautify_v with_o many_o religious_a house_n which_o time_n have_v now_o ruin_v and_o convert_v to_o other_o use_n the_o air_n in_o this_o county_n be_v temperate_a wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a and_o the_o soil_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o fatness_n be_v both_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a yield_a corn_n grasse_n and_o marle_n in_o abundance_n the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v high_a call_v the_o chilterne_a hill_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v well_o store_v with_o wood_n and_o the_o valley_n lie_v plain_a be_v very_o fruitful_a for_o meadow_n tillage_n and_o pasture_n feed_v infinite_a number_n of_o fleecy_a sheep_n buckingham_n shire_n oxford-shire_n the_o history_n of_o our_o english-saxons_a say_n that_o the_o city_n of_o oxford_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o ford_n of_o ox_n from_o which_o city_n the_o whole_a county_n be_v call_v oxfordshire_n which_o be_v environ_v on_o the_o north_n side_n with_o warwick_n and_o northampton-shire_n on_o the_o east_n with_o buckingham_n the_o west_n with_o gloucester_n and_o the_o south_n by_o berkshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o cleydon_n northwest_n to_o caversham_n southeast_n near_o forty_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o the_o aforesaid_a cleydon_n north_n to_o farringdon_n upon_o the_o river_n isis_n in_o the_o south_n which_o be_v the_o broad_a of_o the_o shire_n almost_o 26._o mile_n cause_v the_o circumference_n to_o come_v near_o to_o 130_o mile_n this_o county_n be_v divide_v into_o 14_o hundred_o and_o they_o have_v 280_o parish_n church_n contain_v in_o they_o it_o be_v interlace_v with_o 3._o river_n which_o be_v fit_v with_o 26._o bridges_n four_o forest_n and_o 9_o park_n do_v also_o beautify_v this_o county_n and_o for_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n of_o commodity_n there_o be_v disperse_v 10_o market_n town_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o fair_a city_n and_o ever_o renown_a university_n of_o 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adjoin_v this_o county_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a manor_n and_o beautiful_a building_n wherein_o as_o by_o their_o ruin_n do_v appear_v have_v be_v many_o stately_a and_o rich_o endow_v religious_a house_n as_o oseney_n godstow_n tame_n burchester_n euisham_n beverne_n and_o diverse_a other_o the_o air_n in_o this_o county_n be_v both_o sweet_a pleasant_a and_o healthful_a the_o soil_v rich_a commodious_a and_o fruitful_a yield_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n great_a plenty_n of_o wood_n wool_n cattle_n corn_n pasture_n and_o in_o a_o word_n almost_o all_o useful_a commodity_n in_o abundance_n oxford_z shire_n gloucestershire_n glocestershire_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v call_v gleaucesderschyre_n fetch_v the_o name_n from_o the_o chief_a town_n the_o city_n of_o gloucester_n it_o be_v engird_v with_o worcester_n and_o warwickeshires_n on_o the_o north_n somersetshire_n on_o the_o south_n oxford_n and_o wiltshires_n on_o the_o east_n and_o hâ—refordshire_n on_o the_o west_n the_o length_n of_o it_o reach_v from_o bristol_n upon_o auon_n south_n to_o clifford_n upon_o auon_n north_n be_v much_o upon_o 48_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n extend_v from_o lechlad_a east_n to_o preston_n west_n 28._o which_o cause_v the_o whole_a compass_n to_o contain_v about_o 138_o mile_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o dobuni_n and_o in_o some_o part_n the_o silures_n this_o province_n be_v divide_v into_o 30_o hundred_o which_o contain_v in_o they_o 280_o parish-church_n it_o have_v three_o fair_a river_n over_o which_o a_o man_n may_v pass_v by_o 22_o bridge_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v severne_n which_o for_o store_n of_o fish_n breadth_n of_o channel_n and_o swiftness_n of_o stream_n excel_v any_o other_o in_o the_o land_n it_o be_v convenient_o sprinkle_v with_o 25_o market-town_n for_o trade_n and_o traffic_n whereof_o two_o be_v famous_a city_n whereof_o the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a be_v gloucester_n which_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o river_n severne_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v the_o garrison_n town_n for_o their_o colonia_n glewm_fw-la it_o have_v be_v strong_o wall_v on_o all_o part_n but_o that_o towards_o the_o river_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o ruin_n yet_o remain_v in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v the_o stately_a nunnery_n build_v by_o osrick_n king_n of_o northumberland_n wherein_o three_o of_o the_o mercian_n queen_n succeed_v one_o another_o be_v prioress_n the_o cathedral_n church_n first_o build_v by_o edelsâ—ed_n king_n edward_n the_o elder_n sister_n be_v ruinate_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o afterward_o re-edify_v and_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n where_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o who_o be_v murder_v at_o barkley_n castle_n lie_v entomb_v the_o graduation_n of_o the_o pole_n in_o this_o city_n be_v 51._o 54._o and_o longitude_n 22._o 17._o the_o other_o city_n which_o stand_v but_o part_n in_o this_o shire_n and_o part_n in_o somersetshire_n be_v bristol_n seat_v upon_o the_o two_o river_n froome_n and_o auon_n and_o as_o be_v former_o say_v the_o quantity_n except_v for_o quality_n be_v parallel_n to_o the_o chief_a in_o england_n in_o the_o island_n alney_n near_o glâ—cester_n edmund_z iron-side_n combat_v hand_n to_o hand_n with_o canutus_n the_o dane_n and_o at_o barkley_n castle_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o have_v a_o red_a hot_a spit_n thrust_v through_o his_o fundament_n into_o his_o belly_n the_o foundation_n of_o many_o religious_a house_n have_v be_v both_o raise_v up_o and_o raze_v down_o in_o this_o county_n where_o the_o air_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o delectable_a the_o soil_n be_v so_o fruitful_a by_o nature_n that_o the_o very_a hedge-rowe_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n bring_v plenty_n of_o excellent_a fruit_n and_o in_o time_n past_a have_v yield_v abundance_n of_o most_o pleasant_a vine_n but_o now_o it_o produce_v store_n of_o corn_n fruit_n fâ—ne_a wool_n and_o iron_n
dorset_z and_o wilt_n shire_n with_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n oppose_v his_o west_n the_o length_n of_o this_o county_n from_o bascomb_n south_n to_o blaâ—kwater_n north_n contain_v 54._o miles_n &_o the_o breadth_n from_o petersfield_n east_n to_o tedworth_n west_n about_o 29._o or_o 30._o miles_n make_v about_o 155._o the_o whole_a circumference_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 37._o hundred_o wherein_o be_v contain_v 253._o parish_n church_n it_o be_v water_v with_o 4._o river_n over_o which_o for_o passage_n be_v 31._o bridge_n and_o it_o be_v commodious_o furnish_v with_o fair_a haven_n for_o ship_n as_o at_o southampton_n portsmouth_n tichfield_n and_o hamble_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o diverse_a strong_a castle_n as_o at_o southampton_n calshot_n hurst_n saint_n andrew_n porchester_n worth_n and_o the_o south_n castle_n with_o diverse_a other_o place_n of_o strength_n which_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o sea_n coast_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o county_n beside_o at_o winchester_n malwood_n and_o odiam_fw-la which_o be_v seat_v within_o land_n marker_n town_n for_o commerce_n be_v in_o this_o shire_n 18_o whereof_o the_o city_n of_o winchester_n be_v the_o chief_a which_o by_o the_o britan_n be_v call_v caer_n ggo_v by_o the_o roman_n venta_n belgarum_n and_o the_o saxon_n windanearder_n it_o be_v build_v by_o rudbudibras_n before_o our_o saviour_n nativity_n 900._o year_n and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o consume_v by_o fire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n be_v re-edify_v the_o wall_n raise_v and_o make_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a sea_n of_o their_o bishop_n wherein_o be_v crown_v egbert_n and_o elfred_n and_o henry_n 3_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o this_o city_n be_v make_v the_o staple_n for_o cloth_n and_o wool_n and_o in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o this_o city_n have_v diverse_a english_a king_n be_v inter_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v in_o a_o bottom_n under_o hill_n very_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a have_v the_o castle_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o river_n on_o the_o other_o the_o wall_n which_o ingirt_v it_o contain_v near_o two_o english_a mile_n have_v 6._o gate_n for_o entrance_n and_o 7._o church_n within_o it_o beside_o the_o cathedral_n but_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v adorn_v with_o many_o other_o which_o now_o remain_v nothing_o but_o ruin_n the_o graduation_n of_o this_o city_n for_o latitude_n be_v 51._o 5._o and_o for_o longitude_n 23._o 10._o the_o next_o to_o this_o in_o this_o shire_n be_v the_o town_n of_o southampton_n from_o which_o the_o whole_a shire_n have_v the_o name_n it_o be_v both_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a wall_v with_o a_o strong_a stone_n wall_n wherein_o be_v 7._o gate_n and_o 29._o tower_n and_o two_o fair_a haven_n for_o ship_n 5._o church_n and_o a_o hospital_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o town_n stand_v a_o fairâ—_n strong_a double_a wall_a castle_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a high_a hill_n make_v a_o most_o delightful_a prospect_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o air_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v very_o temperate_a though_o sometime_o somewhat_o foggy_a which_o proceed_v from_o the_o sea_n adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o the_o river_n pass_v through_o it_o which_o notwithstanding_o do_v store_n the_o country_n with_o plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o for_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v both_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a produce_v plenty_n of_o corn_n cattell_n wood_n and_o pasture_n bountiful_o store_v the_o inhabitant_n with_o wool_n clothes_n iron_n and_o almost_o all_o kind_n of_o profitable_a commodity_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n haunt_v shire_n berkshire_n the_o english_a saxon_n call_v this_o shire_n berrocscyre_n which_o on_o the_o north_n be_v divide_v from_o buckingham_n and_o oxford-shire_n by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n on_o the_o south_n it_o but_v on_o hamp-shire_n the_o east_n be_v bound_v with_o surrey_n and_o the_o west_n with_o wilt-shire_n and_o gloucestershire_n the_o length_n from_o inglesham_n west_n to_o old_a windsor_n in_o the_o east_n be_v about_o 40._o miles_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o inkpen_n south_n to_o wightham_n north_n 24._o miles_n make_v the_o compass_n much_o upon_o 120._o miles_n this_o county_n be_v part_v in_o 20._o hundred_o which_o contain_v in_o they_o 140._o parish_n churches_n it_o be_v interlace_v with_o 3._o river_n which_o for_o convenient_a passage_n have_v 7._o bridges_n 13._o market_n town_n be_v also_o disperse_v in_o it_o for_o the_o commodity_n &_o commerce_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o read_v be_v the_o chief_a where_o the_o dane_n an._n 866._o settle_v and_o fortify_v themselves_o but_o it_o be_v build_v by_o king_n henry_n 1._o who_o adorn_v it_o both_o with_o a_o fair_a monastery_n and_o strong_a castle_n which_o the_o first_o henry_n raise_v and_o the_o 2._o henry_n raze_z and_o turn_v to_o ruin_n the_o latitude_n here_o be_v 51._o 31._o degree_n and_o longitude_n 23._o 34_o in_o this_o shire_n be_v seat_v that_o famous_a and_o stately_a castle_n of_o windsor_n which_o sometime_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westm_n till_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o composition_n obtain_v it_o and_o make_v it_o his_o regal_a palace_n in_o it_o be_v bear_v king_n edward_n 3_o who_o afterward_o hold_v there_o as_o his_o prisoner_n john_n king_n of_o france_n and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o this_o castle_n be_v also_o celebrate_v the_o famous_a and_o memorable_a institution_n of_o that_o most_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o in_o the_o chapel_n thereof_o lie_v inter_v the_o body_n of_o k._n henry_n 6._o edward_n 4._o and_o henry_n 8._o wallingford_n watham_n in_o the_o east_n and_o sinodum_fw-la in_o the_o north_n in_o this_o shire_n be_v all_o place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o roman_n as_o appeareth_z by_o their_o money_n which_o very_o often_o be_v find_v in_o those_o place_n and_o mr_n stow_n write_v that_o at_o finchamsted_n in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1100._o do_v a_o wonderful_a spring_n boil_v up_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 15._o day_n send_v forth_o stream_n of_o blood_n this_o county_n be_v adorn_v with_o many_o fair_a and_o stately_a building_n 6._o fair_a castle_n 3._o of_o his_o majesty_n house_n and_o in_o time_n past_a have_v diverse_a religious_a house_n and_o monastery_n at_o aâ—â—â—gton_n reading_n bysham_n bromhall_n hern_o hamme_n and_o wallingford_n the_o air_n be_v pleasant_a temperate_a and_o wholesome_a the_o soil_n bring_v plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o pasturage_n yield_v a_o abundance_n of_o increase_n especial_o in_o the_o vale_n of_o whâ—â—ehorse_n but_o general_o the_o whole_a county_n both_o for_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n produce_v corn_n and_o cattell_n with_o wood_n water_n and_o very_o delightful_a prospect_n be_v inferior_a for_o the_o quantity_n to_o no_o other_o shire_n in_o england_n bark_n shire_n surrey_n svrrey_n be_v call_v by_o the_o saxon_n suthrea_n and_o by_o beda_n suthri_n it_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n and_o middlesex_n and_o divide_v from_o they_o by_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n sussex_n and_o hampshire_n enclose_v it_o on_o the_o south_n kent_n on_o the_o east_n and_o hampshire_n and_o berkshire_n on_o the_o west_n this_o shire_n be_v as_o it_o be_v square_a in_o form_n yet_o the_o length_n extend_v from_o frensham_n to_o redrith_n contain_v 34._o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o aufold_a southward_n to_o the_o thames_n by_o stanes_n northward_o be_v 22._o mile_n which_o make_v the_o shire_n circuit_n about_o 112._o mile_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 13._o hundred_o which_o contain_v in_o they_o 140._o parish_n church_n and_o 8._o market_n town_n for_o traffic_n and_o commerce_n in_o this_o county_n be_v no_o city_n nor_o great_a town_n and_o yet_o may_v it_o compare_v with_o any_o for_o fair_a building_n and_o stately_a house_n whereof_o 5._o be_v his_o majesty_n magnificent_a palace_n ptolemy_n affirm_v that_o in_o this_o county_n a_o ancient_a people_n call_v the_o regni_n have_v their_o residence_n and_o after_o that_o ella_n with_o the_o south-saxons_a make_v it_o their_o kingdom_n at_o lambeth_n which_o be_v found_v by_o archbishop_n baldwin_n and_o be_v now_o a_o palace_n for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o famous_a for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o of_o england_n canutus_n die_v who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o at_o kingston_n in_o this_o county_n be_v crown_v king_n athelstan_n edwin_n and_o ethelred_n and_o at_o the_o ancient_a town_n of_o guildford_n who_o pole_n for_o latitude_n be_v elevate_v 51._o 15._o and_o longitude_n 24.59_o be_v seat_v the_o royal_a palace_n of_o the_o english-saxon_a king_n this_o shire_n have_v be_v adorn_v with_o the_o foundation_n of_o many_o fair_a and_o rich_a religious_a house_n as_o at_o
with_o the_o german_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n it_o be_v sever_v from_o suffolk_n with_o the_o river_n of_o waveney_n and_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n and_o on_o the_o west_n it_o butt_v upon_o lincoln_n and_o cambridge-shire_n it_o stretch_v in_o length_n from_o yarmouth_n east_n to_o wiâ—bitch_n west_n near_o 50_o mile_n and_o the_o breadth_n from_o well_n to_o theâ—ford_n 30_o make_v the_o circumference_n to_o contain_v much_o upon_o 242_o mile_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 32_o hundred_o and_o these_o be_v subdivide_v into_o 660_o parish-church_n beside_o many_o good_a harbour_n and_o diverse_a fair_a river_n and_o stream_n interlace_v this_o county_n which_o be_v passable_a by_o 15_o bridge_n and_o for_o traffic_v of_o merchandise_n and_o other_o commodity_n it_o be_v convenient_o fit_v with_o 30_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o fair_a be_v the_o famous_a city_n of_o norwich_n which_o though_o like_o other_o it_o have_v taste_v variety_n of_o fortune_n yet_o be_v it_o now_o for_o beauty_n and_o ability_n count_v the_o best_a next_o london_n of_o any_o other_o city_n in_o england_n be_v delectable_o place_v in_o a_o pleasant_a bottom_n upon_o the_o river_n hierus_n and_o yet_o upon_o the_o ascent_n of_o a_o hill_n which_o on_o the_o east_n side_n mount_v so_o high_a as_o to_o overlook_v the_o whole_a city_n in_o king_n stephen_n time_n it_o be_v make_v a_o corporation_n edward_n the_o first_o fortify_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n except_o on_o that_o side_n next_o the_o river_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o make_v it_o a_o county_n and_o change_v the_o government_n from_o four_o bailiff_n to_o a_o mayor_n and_o though_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n and_o religious_a house_n lie_v now_o waste_v in_o their_o own_o ruin_n yet_o still_o do_v it_o contain_v about_o 30_o parish_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o county_n be_v situate_a yarmouth_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n year_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n and_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o 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and_o general_o all_o over_o do_v it_o abound_v both_o for_o fish_n and_o fowl_n with_o many_o other_o useful_a commodity_n norfolk_n lincolnshire_n this_o shire_n be_v call_v by_o the_o saxon_n lincollscyre_n by_o the_o norman_n nicolshire_n and_o now_o vulgar_o lincolnshire_n it_o be_v a_o very_a large_a county_n extend_v in_o length_n from_o barton_n upon_o humber_n in_o the_o north_n to_o stanford_n on_o the_o river_n nine_o in_o the_o south_n 55_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n from_o newton_n in_o the_o west_n to_o winthorpe_n in_o the_o east_n 35_o mile_n the_o whole_a circuit_n be_v about_o 180_o mile_n it_o be_v environ_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n humber_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n it_o but_v on_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n and_o cambridge_n and_o on_o the_o west_n upon_o nottingham_n and_o yorke-shire_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o principal_a part_n lindsey_n kesteven_n and_o holland_n lindsey_n contain_v 17_o hundred_o kesteven_n 11_o and_z holland_z 3_o in_o all_o 31_o hundred_o wherein_o be_v 630_o parish-church_n this_o shire_n have_v also_o in_o it_o nine_o river_n and_o fifteen_o bridge_n and_o though_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n side_n of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fen_n the_o air_n be_v somewhat_o foggy_a yet_o be_v it_o temperate_a and_o it_o be_v elevate_v to_o the_o height_n of_o 53_o degree_n this_o county_n be_v somewhat_o unsafe_a for_o traveller_n for_o the_o sand_n and_o salt_n water_n which_o in_o many_o place_n make_v incursion_n into_o the_o land_n it_o be_v trade_v with_o 31_o market_n town_n whereof_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n the_o denomination_n of_o the_o county_n be_v the_o chief_a the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o city_n appear_v as_o well_o by_o the_o still_o remain_v ruin_n as_o by_o the_o ancient_a record_n in_o one_o whereof_o be_v read_v that_o this_o city_n have_v in_o it_o 1007_o mansion_n 900_o burgess_n and_o 12_o lage-man_n in_o the_o norman_n time_n it_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a of_o any_o city_n of_o england_n and_o in_o it_o do_v king_n edward_n 3_o ordain_v his_o staple_n for_o the_o mart_n of_o wools._n leather_n and_o lead_v in_o who_o reign_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o 50_o parish-church_n but_o now_o beside_o the_o chathedrall_n it_o have_v but_o 15._o it_o be_v govern_v with_o a_o mayor_n 2_o sheriff_n 12_o alderman_n and_o a_o recorder_n it_o be_v seat_v â—n_o a_o hill_n and_o have_v for_o longitude_n 23._o 48._o and_o for_o latitude_n 53._o 17._o this_o county_n towards_o the_o north_n and_o west_n be_v very_o pleasant_a rich_a and_o fertile_a both_o for_o arable_a pasture_n and_o meadow_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n it_o excel_v all_o other_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o plenty_n of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n learned_a m._n cambden_n report_v that_o at_o harlaxton_n in_o this_o shire_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v plough_v up_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n wherein_o be_v a_o helmet_n of_o gold_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a fashion_n beset_v with_o many_o precious_a stone_n this_o shire_n have_v heretofore_o be_v adorn_v with_o many_o religious_a house_n which_o be_v now_o convert_v to_o ruin_n and_o the_o chief_a commodity_n of_o this_o county_n be_v cattle_n corn_n fish_n fowle_n alabaster_n and_o flax._n the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n rutland-shire_n this_o rutland-shire_n which_o as_o some_o hold_v bear_v the_o name_n from_o one_o rutilio_n that_o rod_n about_o the_o whole_a shire_n in_o one_o day_n but_o other_o affirm_v it_o be_v first_o so_o call_v by_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n for_o the_o re_fw-mi nesse_n of_o the_o earth_n see_v the_o word_n ruâ—_a or_o roet_fw-mi in_o their_o language_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 〈◊〉_d in_o we_o and_o for_o that_o the_o natural_a soil_n be_v indeed_o so_o red_a that_o it_o often_o colour_n the_o wool_n of_o the_o sheep_n into_o a_o radish_n die_v it_o iâ—_n the_o least_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o england_n which_o on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n by_o the_o river_n welâ—rd_n be_v divide_v from_o northamptonshire_n the_o west_n side_n be_v border_v upon_o by_o l_o â—caster_n hâ—â—â—_n and_o the_o north_n by_o lincolnshire_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n from_o caldecor_fw-la south_n on_o the_o river_n eâ—_n to_o thâ—_n far_a part_n north_n at_o a_o little_a town_n call_v thistleton_n not_o altogether_o a_o dozen_o mile_n and_o from_o timwell_n in_o the_o east_n to_o wissenden_n west_n which_o be_v the_o broad_a part_n near_o unto_o nine_o mile_n so_o as_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v much_o about_o forty_o mile_n compass_n it_o be_v divide_v into_o 5_o hundred_o viz._n east_n allstoe_n oâ—â—ham_n wronge_v and_o martinsley_n and_o these_o be_v subdivide_v into_o but_o 48_o parish_n there_o be_v four_o
the_o abridgement_n of_o camden_n britania_n with_o the_o map_n of_o the_o several_a shire_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n euclid_n ptolemie_n print_v by_o john_n bill_n printer_n to_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n 1626._o to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n sir_n the_o divine_a power_n that_o inspire_v the_o breath_n of_o life_n into_o man_n infuse_v the_o life_n of_o authority_n into_o the_o king_n this_o inspiration_n make_v man_n the_o image_n of_o god_n that_o other_o make_v the_o king_n in_o particular_a the_o lieutenant_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o humane_a right_a no_o soon_o style_v one_o with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o divine_a heraldry_n grace_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o mortal_a god_n thereby_o intimate_v that_o it_o be_v his_o chief_a glory_n within_o the_o sphere_n of_o his_o royalty_n to_o imitate_v the_o singular_a government_n of_o that_o power_n who_o substitute_n he_o be_v and_o with_o who_o name_n he_o be_v honour_v now_o the_o 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the_o wing_n of_o your_o sovereignty_n to_o which_o he_o commend_v they_o and_o his_o loyal_a service_n who_o be_v your_o sacred_a majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o most_o faithful_a devote_a subject_n and_o servant_n john_n bill_n to_o the_o reader_n of_o all_o moral_a knowledge_n the_o know_v of_o ourselves_o of_o all_o mathematical_a the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o own_o country_n be_v the_o most_o useful_a and_o profitable_a yet_o have_v most_o man_n rather_o spend_v themselves_o and_o their_o precious_a hour_n in_o the_o most_o difficult_a trifle_n in_o the_o world_n than_o once_o to_o enter_v into_o themselves_o and_o most_o student_n in_o geographie_n take_v more_o delight_n to_o contemplate_v the_o remote_a and_o most_o barbarous_a country_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o light_o to_o examine_v the_o description_n of_o their_o own_o so_o that_o as_o if_o like_o those_o lamij_fw-la in_o plutarch_n they_o have_v eye_n abroad_o and_o enclose_v they_o in_o box_n in_o their_o own_o home_n they_o be_v accurate_a in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o small_a village_n in_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n when_o they_o scarce_o know_v how_o the_o metropolis_n of_o their_o owâ—e_a country_n be_v situate_v the_o excuse_n that_o be_v ordinary_a for_o this_o common_a neglect_n be_v either_o that_o accurate_a description_n be_v want_v or_o that_o they_o be_v so_o voluminous_a that_o they_o be_v prejudicial_a both_o to_o time_n and_o purse_n but_o behold_v courteous_a reader_n thou_o have_v here_o exhibit_v unto_o thou_o such_o exquisite_a compendious_a survey_v of_o thy_o own_o native_a country_n as_o will_v at_o once_o take_v away_o these_o excuse_n and_o ease_v thou_o of_o this_o double_a grievance_n the_o country_n describe_v both_o in_o regard_n of_o commodity_n wherewith_o it_o be_v fraught_v and_o place_n of_o note_n wherewith_o it_o be_v grace_v be_v a_o perfect_a epitome_n of_o the_o world_n these_o map_n and_o description_n be_v a_o complete_a epitome_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o double_a regard_n worthy_a thy_o perusal_n and_o because_o no_o map_n can_v be_v right_o understand_v without_o some_o insight_n in_o the_o general_a term_n or_o notion_n of_o geography_n i_o have_v prefix_v a_o compendious_a delineation_n of_o the_o same_o if_o thou_o read_v they_o and_o profite_a by_o they_o i_o have_v the_o principal_a of_o my_o desire_n if_o thou_o do_v both_o with_o a_o candid_a approbation_n of_o the_o labour_n i_o have_v it_o with_o interest_n a_o delineation_n of_o the_o universal_a notion_n of_o geographie_n geographie_n be_v a_o science_n which_o teach_v the_o description_n distinction_n and_o dimension_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a division_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a or_o as_o some_o of_o our_o late_a geographer_n have_v more_o fit_o divide_v it_o it_o be_v either_o spherical_a or_o topographicall_a the_o general_n or_o spherical_a part_n of_o this_o science_n be_v that_o which_o set_v forth_o 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viz._n the_o axle_n the_o axle_n be_v a_o strait_a line_n pass_v through_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o extreme_a point_n whereof_o be_v term_v pole_n the_o north_n point_n be_v call_v the_o arctic_a pole_n and_o the_o south_n the_o antarctic_a the_o circular_a line_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o great_a lesser_n the_o great_a circle_n be_v such_o as_o divide_v the_o globe_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n each_z whereof_z contain_v in_o it_o 360_o degree_n every_o degree_n be_v 60_o mile_n so_o that_o the_o earth_n by_o this_o computation_n be_v 21600_o english_a mile_n about_o and_o almost_o 7000_o mile_n through_o the_o great_a circle_n be_v three_o in_o number_n meridian_n horizon_n aequator_fw-la and_o these_o be_v either_o mutable_a viz._n immutable_a as_o the_o aequator_fw-la with_o the_o mutation_n of_o the_o place_n as_o meridian_n horizon_n the_o meridian_n be_v a_o circle_n draw_v by_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o vertical_a point_n of_o 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