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england_n bring_v edward_n king_n 4,327 5 3.9702 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54680 The ancient, legal, fundamental, and necessary rights of courts of justice, in their writs of capias, arrests, and process of outlary and the illegality ... which may arrive to the people of England, by the proposals tendred to His Majesty and the High Court of Parliament for the abolishing of that old and better way and method of justice, and the establishing of a new, by peremptory summons and citations in actions of debt / by Fabian Philipps, Esq. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1676 (1676) Wing P2002; ESTC R3717 157,858 399

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or_o peremptory_a municip_n be_v by_o the_o civilian_n themselves_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o deviation_n à_fw-la jure_fw-la communi_fw-la &_o in_o casibus_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la tantum_fw-la recepta_fw-la quando_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la qui●_n citari_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la second_o vbi_fw-la locus_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ●utus_fw-la ubi_fw-la citandus_fw-la habitat_fw-la three_o si_fw-la persona_fw-la est_fw-la vagabunda_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la edictum_fw-la eo_fw-la loco_fw-la affigi_fw-la debet_fw-la ubi_fw-la solita_fw-la est_fw-la conversari_fw-la that_o such_o a_o possession_n be_v notwithstanding_o but_o fiduciary_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n only_o put_v in_o possession_n custodia_fw-la causa_fw-la &_o vice_fw-la pignoris_fw-la deti●et_fw-la donee_n reus_fw-la veniat_fw-la responsurus_fw-la that_o a_o 2d_o trial_n decree_n or_o sentence_n &_o restitutio_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la do_v not_o seldom_o afterward_o follow_v and_o that_o appeal_v from_o the_o low_a 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reign_v in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1044._o 138._o which_o be_v of_o so_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o english_a that_o after_o a_o commission_n to_o find_v they_o out_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o man_n in_o every_o county_n of_o england_n elect_v and_o choose_v they_o with_o much_o a_o do_v precibus_fw-la &_o fletibus_fw-la lichfieldensi_fw-la obtain_v of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o have_v they_o confirm_v and_o be_v after_o so_o exceed_v careful_a not_o to_o loose_v they_o as_o the_o observation_n of_o those_o law_n be_v by_o a_o oath_n afterward_o take_v by_o the_o succeed_a king_n of_o england_n at_o the_o coronation_n more_o especial_o recommend_v unto_o they_o every_o man_n that_o will_v be_v account_v a_o freeman_n 297._o aught_o to_o be_v in_o pledge_n that_o the_o pledge_n may_v bring_v he_o to_o justice_n if_o he_o shall_v offend_v and_o if_o he_o escape_v such_o pledge_n shall_v pay_v what_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o which_o say_v our_o sr._n henry_n spelman_n in_o his_o 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justice_n if_o he_o shall_v offend_v and_o his_o pledge_n or_o neighbour_n in_o the_o tithe_n be_v to_o look_v unto_o it_o and_o pay_v that_o which_o shall_v be_v demand_v of_o he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o pay_n by_o the_o law_n of_o henry_n the_o 1_o make_v concilio_n baronum_n 29._o he_o which_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o hundred_o court_n and_o without_o any_o just_a necessity_n refuse_v to_o come_v if_o he_o be_v able_a let_v thirty_o penny_n be_v take_v from_o he_o for_o the_o first_o and_o second_o time_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o forfeit_n and_o let_v he_o be_v distrein_v by_o the_o hundred_o pulsare_fw-la but_o let_v he_o be_v put_v to_o pledge_n till_o the_o day_n of_o plead_v and_o he_o which_o be_v bring_v or_o compel_v by_o process_n before_o the_o judge_n 30._o for_o so_o the_o word_n pulsatus_fw-la in_o that_o law_n of_o h._n 1._o be_v by_o the_o
by_o the_o reverend_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o council_n in_o law_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n before_o they_o be_v pass_v and_o ratify_v and_o that_o so_o many_o of_o our_o forefather_n who_o for_o so_o many_o year_n and_o age_n have_v in_o every_o year_n be_v arrest_v or_o voluntary_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o appear_v and_o avoid_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o senseless_a as_o not_o to_o understand_v the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 2d_o e._n 3._o ca._n 17._o to_o have_v be_v repeal_v if_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v or_o deem_v it_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n to_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v in_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o that_o all_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o those_o kind_n of_o action_n shall_v be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o continue_v that_o course_n and_o kind_a of_o process_n regis_fw-la if_o they_o can_v have_v understand_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o grievance_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n will_v not_o have_v prescribe_v for_o a_o liberty_n in_o their_o court_n to_o arrest_v in_o all_o personal_a action_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o like_a nor_o the_o judge_n have_v allow_v those_o prescription_n and_o all_o city_n burrough_n and_o corporation_n where_o they_o have_v connusance_n of_o plea_n 320._o will_v not_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la return_v for_o that_o be_v so_o always_o do_v of_o course_n in_o city_n and_o corporation_n to_o warrant_v their_o arrest_n have_v claim_v and_o exercise_v a_o power_n to_o arrest_v as_o well_o inhabitant_n as_o foreigner_n come_v thither_o or_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o seafaring_a and_o maritime_a cause_n will_v have_v permit_v as_o they_o have_v ancient_o do_v arrest_v to_o be_v make_v upon_o debt_n contract_n charter_n party_n or_o the_o like_a or_o have_v be_v allow_v to_o do_v it_o if_o it_o have_v deserve_v to_o have_v be_v call_v a_o grievance_n 63._o or_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a suppose_a act_n of_o repeal_n and_o that_o none_o of_o so_o many_o thousand_o or_o more_o than_o ten_o hundred_o thousand_o defendant_n shall_v by_o plea_n demurrer_n or_o otherwise_o signify_v so_o much_o or_o so_o many_o advocate_n and_o so_o many_o learned_a judge_n sergeant_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o for_o the_o give_v of_o process_n of_o outlawry_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n shall_v not_o of_o themselves_o have_v find_v out_o or_o have_v seek_v it_o from_o our_o king_n and_o their_o parliament_n some_o remedy_n or_o will_v not_o have_v forbear_v the_o grant_n or_o act_v by_o such_o kind_n of_o process_n if_o they_o have_v conceive_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o ca._n 17._o have_v be_v repleal_v or_o that_o such_o kind_n of_o process_n have_v be_v a_o grievance_n and_o that_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o seven_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n and_o so_o many_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n of_o wise_a man_n before_z and_o at_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o meet_v only_o to_o be_v wise_a and_o find_v out_o fit_a help_n and_o remedy_n for_o grievance_n and_o thing_n amiss_o shall_v not_o foresee_v it_o to_o be_v a_o grievance_n or_o be_v so_o careless_a as_o not_o after_o to_o procure_v some_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o give_v the_o people_n ease_n in_o it_o or_o a_o full_a notice_n of_o the_o repeal_n thereof_o when_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n 3._o the_o commons_o do_v pray_v 1._o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o grant_v protection_n whereby_o man_n can_v not_o recover_v their_o debt_n which_o be_v as_o they_o allege_v a_o thing_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o against_o common_a right_n or_o that_o in_o so_o many_o petition_n in_o all_o those_o so_o many_o parliament_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o grievance_n make_v and_o commit_v by_o sheriff_n 3._o under-sheriff_n and_o their_o bailiff_n and_o that_o all_o estate_n may_v enjoy_v their_o liberty_n if_o no_o law_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a save_n to_o all_o man_n their_o right_n and_o the_o just_o deny_v petition_n against_o the_o payment_n of_o fine_n upon_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n nor_o in_o that_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 46th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n 3._o that_o writ_n of_o trespass_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n although_o long_o before_o then_o use_v may_v be_v make_v as_o well_o by_o that_o court_n as_o by_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n for_o that_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n be_v removable_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o all_o other_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o tranquillity_n and_o ease_n of_o his_o people_n may_v be_v keep_v and_o due_o put_v in_o execution_n in_o all_o point_n or_o in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n to_o that_o king_n in_o the_o parliament_n 3_o in_o the_o 50th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n against_o his_o officer_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n for_o arrest_v by_o their_o catchpole_n out_o of_o their_o jurisdiction_n or_o in_o the_o before_o mention_v great_a complaint_n of_o the_o clergy_n make_v in_o parliament_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr hauley_n in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o slay_v at_o the_o high_a altar_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n abby_n when_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o pursue_v by_o bailiff_n have_v take_v sanctuary_n there_o and_o the_o great_a debate_n thereupon_o before_o the_o king_n 13._o or_o at_o the_o make_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o that_o impotent_a person_n outlaw_v may_v make_v their_o attorney_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 10_o and_o 18_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o 6_o upon_o complaint_n 9_o that_o man_n be_v outlaw_v and_o can_v not_o know_v where_o to_o find_v either_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o remedy_n ordain_v or_o in_o the_o petition_n in_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 57_o against_o the_o multitude_n of_o attorney_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n and_o county_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n for_o their_o incite_n and_o stir_v up_o the_o people_n to_o suit_n in_o law_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o mention_n of_o that_o suppose_a grievance_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o process_n of_o outlawry_n if_o it_o have_v then_o be_v thought_n or_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v one_o and_o that_o in_o the_o thirty_o time_n petition_v in_o several_a parliament_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o magna_n carta_n which_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o in_o the_o chapter_n or_o article_n twenty-nine_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a and_o the_o best_a of_o all_o our_o law_n the_o people_n of_o england_n shall_v not_o understand_v the_o aforesaid_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o for_o give_v process_n of_o arrest_n and_o exigent_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o action_n therein_o mention_v if_o it_o can_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v any_o violation_n of_o it_o or_o that_o in_o all_o their_o petition_n for_o redress_n of_o grievance_n and_o procure_v of_o good_a law_n to_o be_v make_v there_o appear_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o have_v be_v allege_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o person_n of_o a_o debtor_n be_v not_o arrestable_a or_o that_o there_o be_v no_o positive_a statute_n law_n in_o force_n for_o the_o continue_n of_o the_o capias_fw-la and_o exigent_n against_o person_n in_o debt_n and_o mere_o civil_a cause_n since_o the_o fancy_a repeal_n of_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o ca._n 17._o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 28_o and_o 42_o e._n 3._o but_o they_o who_o be_v so_o loath_a to_o part_v with_o their_o causeless_a affright_n or_o be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o loose_v the_o content_n of_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o a_o change_n or_o alteration_n in_o the_o body_n politic_a be_v it_o never_o so_o dangerous_a or_o of_o most_o certain_a evil_a consequence_n and_o be_v willing_a enough_o that_o their_o fellow_n subject_n of_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o take_v so_o much_o care_n shall_v
delirium_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v add_v those_o giddy_a assertion_n that_o the_o people_n be_v unsecure_a in_o their_o estate_n and_o that_o their_o good_a and_o welfare_n depend_v upon_o their_o be_v manumit_v and_o enfranchise_v in_o their_o person_n and_o make_v noble_a and_o free_a by_o abolish_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o outlary_n and_o that_o such_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n will_v be_v account_v by_o all_o goodman_n and_o their_o posterity_n a_o sufficient_a recompense_n for_o all_o the_o subject_n past_o suffering_n and_o be_v the_o great_a mercy_n that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n extend_v to_o his_o subject_n since_o they_o be_v a_o nation_n which_o shall_v it_o take_v effect_n may_v be_v as_o little_a successful_a to_o the_o pretend_a advocate_n and_o his_o party_n and_o the_o trade_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o the_o eagle_n carry_v in_o another_o case_n the_o burn_a coal_n in_o the_o apologue_n to_o her_o nest_n and_o until_o they_o can_v have_v be_v sure_a of_o a_o better_a which_o they_o be_v never_o like_a to_o be_v may_v have_v forbear_v their_o snarl_v and_o bark_v at_o our_o law_n of_o which_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o ca._n 17._o be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o part_n which_o until_o the_o distemper_n which_o seize_v upon_o a_o seditious_a part_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o unhappy_a year_n of_o 1641._o be_v so_o well_o belove_v and_o deserve_o commend_v as_o thirn_a report_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n public_o declare_v in_o the_o 12_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n in_o the_o great_a perfection_n that_o ever_o they_o be_v the_o judge_n sage_a and_o learn_n and_o the_o plead_n the_o great_a honour_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o law_n be_v in_o that_o king_n reign_n of_o that_o excellency_n as_o those_o of_o former_a time_n be_v but_o feeble_a unto_o they_o angliae_fw-la sir_n john_n fortescue_n knight_n lord_n chief_z justice_z of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o by_o compare_v of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n with_o the_o law_n and_o government_n of_o france_n and_o other_o nation_n have_v in_o his_o learned_a book_n write_a on_o that_o subject_a prove_v and_o demonstrate_v that_o our_o law_n of_o england_n do_v deserve_v the_o pre-eminence_n over_o all_o other_o law_n and_o do_v more_o secure_v the_o people_n in_o their_o estate_n liberty_n and_o property_n than_o those_o of_o france_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n queen_n elizabeth_z who_o make_v it_o her_o constant_a and_o usual_a charge_n to_o her_o judge_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o not_o to_o disturb_v or_o delay_v it_o govern_v her_o people_n by_o her_o law_n in_o plenty_n peace_n and_o prosperity_n to_o the_o world_n admiration_n terror_n of_o her_o enemy_n and_o the_o comfort_n and_o support_v of_o her_o friend_n and_o ally_n do_v so_o after_o her_o death_n reign_v and_o live_v in_o her_o people_n heart_n as_o they_o in_o or_o about_o london_n have_v to_o this_o time_n from_o the_o coronation_n or_o beginning_n of_o her_o happy_a reign_n now_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixteen_o year_n ago_o in_o a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o it_o never_o omit_v to_o celebrate_v that_o day_n with_o the_o ring_n of_o bell_n some_o legacy_n have_v be_v give_v in_o some_o place_n also_o prefat_n for_o the_o perpetuate_n thereof_o king_n james_n have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o expedition_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n in_o who_o peaceable_a and_o plentiful_a reign_n ten_o year_n have_v pass_v without_o any_o tax_n or_o assessment_n of_o the_o people_n and_o king_n charles_n his_o son_n make_v a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o coin_n to_o wear_v the_o inscription_n that_o he_o fight_v against_o a_o rebellious_a part_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n and_o die_v a_o martyr_n because_o he_o will_v not_o betray_v or_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o a_o lawless_a unlimited_a and_o ever_o to_o be_v dread_v arbitrary_a power_n so_o as_o that_o seduce_a author_n may_v have_v find_v a_o better_a employment_n then_o to_o throw_v dirt_n at_o our_o law_n before_o he_o understand_v they_o and_o may_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v give_v a_o better_a account_n of_o his_o time_n if_o he_o have_v follow_v the_o advice_n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n who_o be_v so_o much_o a_o well-willer_n to_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o utlary_n as_o whilst_o he_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n he_o do_v never_o dislike_v or_o refuse_v the_o put_v his_o name_n and_o testae_fw-la to_o such_o kind_n of_o writ_n under_o the_o king_n seal_v entrust_v to_o his_o custody_n and_o be_v afterward_o make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n have_v so_o good_a a_o opinion_n of_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n and_o the_o necessity_n and_o usefulness_n thereof_o as_o that_o to_o maintain_v and_o support_v the_o writ_n of_o latitat_fw-la and_o bill_n of_o midlesex_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o personal_a action_n then_o too_o often_o make_v by_o that_o court_n which_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n or_o conusans_a thereof_o but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o defendant_n present_a imprisonment_n or_o of_o privilege_n of_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o hold_v plea_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o action_n he_o feign_v a_o prescription_n to_o be_v make_v and_o use_v in_o the_o declaration_n thereupon_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o custodia_fw-la marr_n '_o marescalli_n curiae_fw-la and_o actual_o a_o prisoner_n when_o he_o neither_o be_v so_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n or_o the_o time_n of_o the_o defendant_n give_v bond_n for_o his_o appearance_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v against_o he_o as_o he_o do_v public_o declare_v in_o print_n that_o every_o man_n ought_v next_o to_o his_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o king_n to_o yield_v a_o due_a reverence_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n for_o that_o of_o all_o law_n humane_a they_o be_v most_o equal_a most_o certain_a of_o great_a antiquity_n lest_o delay_n most_o beneficial_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v observe_v and_o that_o he_o can_v defend_v they_o against_o any_o man_n that_o be_v not_o malicious_a without_o understanding_n and_o make_v it_o manifest_a to_o any_o man_n of_o judgement_n and_o indifferency_n by_o proof_n pregnant_a and_o demonstration_n and_o by_o record_n and_o testimony_n luculent_a and_o irrefragable_a which_o just_a and_o due_a value_n and_o estimation_n of_o our_o law_n may_v well_o be_v credit_v when_o if_o a_o jury_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n king_n and_o prince_n or_o of_o the_o republic_n of_o holland_n that_o 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and_o adventure_v their_o personal_a estate_n upon_o the_o choleric_a wave_n thereof_o not_o seldom_o accompany_v with_o humorous_a and_o rage_a wind_n to_o give_v he_o a_o assurance_n and_o certainty_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v not_o be_v ruin_v by_o that_o his_o goodly_a indigested_a project_n which_o in_o its_o folly_n and_o inconvenience_n as_o to_o the_o credit_n reputation_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n exceed_v that_o of_o jack_n cade_n that_o great_a master_n of_o ignorance_n who_o have_v persuade_v his_o rablerout_n to_o believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o reformation_n and_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n to_o suppress_v all_o learning_n and_o dispatch_v all_o business_n and_o affair_n by_o the_o help_n only_o of_o the_o score_n and_o the_o tally_n and_o will_v howsoever_o be_v as_o
jurisdiction_n be_v great_a grievance_n and_o oppression_n may_v be_v take_v away_o the_o law_n translate_v into_o english_a the_o six_o clark_n head_n register_n master_n of_o chancery_n and_o the_o petty-bag_n affidavit_fw-la office_n prothonotary_n and_o all_o other_o grand_a monopoly_n and_o patentee_n may_v be_v abolish_v no_o man_n life_n take_v away_o for_o felony_n unless_o accompany_v with_o murder_n that_o the_o elder_a son_n in_o every_o family_n may_v have_v a_o double_a portion_n in_o the_o father_n estate_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o young_a child_n that_o no_o fine_n be_v pay_v to_o any_o cursitor_n or_o upon_o any_o original_a writ_n but_o may_v be_v quite_o abolish_v that_o no_o man_n person_n may_v be_v imprison_v for_o debt_n but_o his_o estate_n make_v liable_a to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o it_o be_v more_o suitable_a to_o the_o turkish_a or_o heathenish_a practice_n then_o to_o christian_a english_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o rack_v and_o grind_v the_o body_n of_o man_n in_o prison_n at_o the_o heel_n whereof_o be_v bring_v to_o that_o assembly_n at_o westminster_n who_o name_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n and_o to_o cherish_v such_o do_n seldom_o fail_v by_o their_o speaker_n to_o give_v thanks_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o house_n to_o all_o petition_n and_o declaration-driver_n a_o petition_n of_o the_o well-affected_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n say_v to_o be_v a_o representation_n of_o the_o middle_a sort_n of_o man_n within_o the_o three_o chilterne_n hundred_o of_o disborough_n burnam_n and_o stoke_n and_o part_n of_o alesbury_n hundred_o declare_v that_o they_o have_v wait_v eight_o year_n in_o the_o pursuance_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o freedom_n with_o which_o god_n have_v invest_v they_o and_o the_o whole_a nation_n keep_v from_o they_o by_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o tyrannical_a factor_n of_o the_o nobility_n courtier_n episcopal_a priest_n cheat_v lawyer_n impropriator_n patentee_n 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and_o chichester_n do_v petition_v the_o lord_n general_n fairfax_n that_o the_o abuse_n in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v reform_v that_o there_o be_v a_o register_n of_o deed_n and_o contract_n tithe_n abolish_v six_o clark_n in_o chancery_n take_v away_o and_o their_o clark_n swear_v attorney_n mr._n sadler_n a_o lawyer_n and_o a_o man_n in_o such_o favour_n with_o the_o usurper_n as_o he_o be_v by_o they_o make_v one_o of_o the_o judge_n for_o the_o prove_v of_o will_n and_o testament_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n say_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la as_o now_o use_v be_v very_o mischievous_a do_v not_o lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n cite_v sir_n edward_n coke_n opinion_n in_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n and_o declare_v that_o in_o debt_n the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n do_v pronounce_v the_o outlawry_n to_o be_v a_o great_a abuse_n in_o the_o year_n 1650._o s._n d._n then_o a_o attorney_n but_o since_o his_o majesty_n happy_a restauration_n and_o the_o alter_n of_o the_o scene_n knight_v and_o put_v into_o several_a place_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v have_v convene_v and_o gather_v together_o some_o tides-man_n and_o small_a understand_a clark_n and_o attorney_n that_o be_v well_o incline_v to_o set_v their_o watch_n by_o cromwell_n new_a court-diall_n do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o regulation_n of_o the_o law_n propound_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o fines_n to_o be_v pay_v upon_o original_a writ_n for_o that_o the_o best_a reason_n that_o they_o can_v give_v against_o it_o it_o be_v against_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n which_o never_o impose_v any_o fine_n but_o against_o offender_n and_o the_o like_a against_o vtlary_n which_o be_v unnecessary_a and_o do_v tend_v only_o to_o charge_n and_o delay_n and_o that_o a_o second_o summons_n be_v serve_v upon_o a_o defendant_n and_o leave_v at_o his_o house_n 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soul_n of_o trade_n and_o their_o grow_v and_o already_o gain_v riches_n there_o may_v be_v reckon_v in_o their_o two_o sheriff_n court_v twice_o every_o week_n in_o the_o year_n hold_v no_o less_o than_o two_o hundred_o action_n and_o arrest_n weekly_a enter_v and_o make_v upon_o debt_n which_o make_v no_o more_o disturbance_n than_o a_o quiet_a put_v in_o of_o bail_n which_o secure_v the_o debt_n more_o than_o it_o be_v before_o and_o in_o all_o the_o county_n city_n and_o corporation_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o death_n of_o a_o bailiff_n sergeant_n at_o mace_n or_o catchpole_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o most_o age_a person_n and_o the_o writ_n and_o record_n of_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n from_o which_o very_o many_o writ_n and_o process_n do_v issue_n and_o be_v to_o be_v return_v into_o can_v show_v any_o frequency_n of_o writ_n of_o rescue_v or_o any_o assault_v make_v upon_o 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no_o demurrer_n or_o matter_n of_o difficulty_n in_o law_n or_o peevishness_n in_o some_o of_o the_o party_n to_o occasion_v the_o contrary_a within_o less_o than_o a_o three_o term_n that_o many_o thousand_o of_o action_n be_v both_o in_o the_o superior_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o country_n and_o hundred_o court_n baron_n and_o the_o inferior_a court_n determine_v within_o a_o few_o day_n week_n or_o month_n very_o many_o in_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n and_o those_o that_o remain_v uncompounded_a and_o undispatch_v do_v not_o survive_v the_o contention_n or_o trouble_n of_o half_a a_o year_n after_o the_o suit_n commence_v or_o begin_v so_o that_o all_o thing_n consider_v if_o the_o law_n and_o praxis_fw-la in_o scotland_n france_n spain_n germany_n italy_n holland_n brabant_n and_o all_o the_o other_o kingdom_n and_o province_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n civil_a and_o municipal_a shall_v be_v right_o compare_v with_o our_o more_o happy_a less_o troublesome_a 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represent_v his_o client_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o make_v the_o summons_n or_o citation_n and_o to_o be_v both_o party_n judge_n and_o sheriff_n without_o a_o authentication_n of_o hand_n seal_z or_o stamp_n of_o any_o court_n or_o their_o subordinate_a officer_n which_o no_o court_n of_o justice_n christian_n or_o heathen_a have_v yet_o adventure_v to_o allow_v be_v huge_o opposite_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o maxim_n as_o well_o of_o the_o civil_a as_o the_o common_a law_n use_v for_o more_o than_o one_o thousand_o year_n that_o nemo_fw-la privatus_fw-la citare_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o bereave_v the_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n of_o those_o right_n which_o do_v true_o and_o just_o belong_v unto_o it_o and_o the_o judge_n of_o all_o other_o the_o court_n and_o circuit_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n who_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o and_o by_o ancient_a custom_n long_o before_o use_v be_v to_o have_v 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in_o danger_n to_o be_v beat_v and_o can_v be_v outlaw_v without_o several_a writ_n of_o capias_fw-la many_o tradesman_n do_v only_o subsist_v by_o their_o credit_n and_o take_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n upon_o a_o opinion_n of_o their_o present_a ability_n or_o future_a gain_n by_o which_o they_o do_v common_o give_v no_o other_o security_n than_o their_o person_n and_o by_o the_o advantage_n thereof_o do_v many_o time_n by_o their_o industry_n attain_v unto_o great_a estate_n but_o if_o the_o process_n of_o arrest_n be_v take_v away_o they_o can_v hope_v no_o more_o to_o be_v so_o easy_o entrust_v for_o that_o a_o attachment_n of_o the_o person_n do_v secure_v the_o plaintiff_n debt_n either_o by_o present_a payment_n or_o cause_v other_o satisfaction_n which_o the_o proceed_n by_o summons_n in_o this_o manner_n will_v never_o attain_v unto_o the_o fear_n and_o disgrace_n of_o a_o process_n of_o
civil_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o longobard_n common_o render_v may_v appeal_v if_o he_o suspect_v his_o judge_n and_o appeal_n may_v not_o be_v detain_v in_o custody_n ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvil_n who_o record_v much_o of_o what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n in_o his_o time_n and_o be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 2_o when_o as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o proaemio_fw-la or_o epistle_n to_o that_o book_n the_o law_n then_o in_o use_n be_v found_v upon_o reason_n and_o ancient_a custom_n proaemio_fw-la the_o king_n willing_a to_o be_v advise_v the_o judge_n man_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o justice_n so_o faithful_o administer_v as_o the_o great_a man_n can_v not_o oppress_v the_o poor_a write_v 11._o that_o if_o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o he_o be_v summon_v a_o attachment_n be_v award_v and_o a_o distringas_fw-la as_o in_o other_o pleas._n and_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n hold_v to_o be_v common_a law_n 5._o that_o where_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v and_o that_o after_o 3_o essoyne_n either_o of_o the_o party_n refuse_v performance_n tunc_fw-la remanet_fw-la in_o misericordia_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o salvo_fw-la attachiabitur_fw-la quous_a que_fw-la securitatem_fw-la in_o veniret_fw-la bonam_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o as_o appear_v by_o bracton_n a_o judge_n and_o learned_a lawyer_n of_o those_o time_n in_o his_o book_n delegibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la compile_v as_o he_o say_v ex_fw-la veteribus_fw-la judiciis_fw-la justorum_fw-la out_o of_o ancient_a record_n and_o memorial_n if_o upon_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o summons_n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n or_o trespass_n 441._o the_o defendant_n appear_v not_o whether_o the_o summons_n be_v return_v or_o not_o a_o attachment_n be_v award_v if_o he_o come_v not_o then_o a_o second_o attachment_n be_v award_v to_o put_v the_o defendant_n to_o better_a pledge_n or_o security_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o land_n which_o may_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v distrain_v the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o take_v his_o body_n or_o bring_v he_o and_o the_o pledge_n be_v to_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la quia_fw-la ulterius_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la summonendi_fw-la and_o if_o he_o come_v not_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v sed_fw-la maliciose_fw-la se_fw-la subtraxerit_fw-la &_o latitaverit_fw-la quod_fw-la corpus_fw-la inveniri_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la vel_fw-la forte_fw-fr se_fw-la transtulerit_fw-la extra_fw-la comitatum_fw-la &_o potestatem_fw-la vicecomitis_fw-la &_o vicecome_fw-la mandavit_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ventus_fw-la in_o balliva_fw-la sua_fw-la then_o in_o default_n of_o his_o appearance_n three_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la shall_v be_v make_v out_o one_o after_o another_o the_o first_o by_o all_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n second_o by_o all_o his_o land_n and_o chattel_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la nec_fw-la aliquis_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la manum_fw-la apponat_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeat_fw-la corpus_fw-la ejus_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o si_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la veniret_fw-la precipiatur_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la quod_fw-la distringat_fw-la eum_fw-la per_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o catalla_n &_o quod_fw-la capiat_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la catalla_n sua_fw-la in_o manum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o capta_n in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la detineat_fw-la quousque_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la aliud_fw-la inde_fw-la preceperit_n &_o quod_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la eorundem_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la respondeat_fw-la and_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o proceed_n cite_v a_o record_n in_o michaelmas_n term_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n which_o in_o its_o use_n and_o nature_n carry_v along_o with_o it_o a_o restraint_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o sheriff_n be_v by_o the_o writ_n to_o distrain_v the_o defendant_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la haberet_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o distrain_v he_o who_o perhaps_o have_v a_o small_a estate_n or_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v destrain_v betwixt_o the_o testae_fw-la and_o return_v of_o the_o writ_n if_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n restrain_v or_o secure_v his_o body_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o justice_n at_o the_o time_n prefix_v to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n as_o well_o as_o the_o action_n but_o say_v bracton_n 7._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n post_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o tantas_fw-la dilationes_fw-la justiciam_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la consecutus_fw-la shall_v not_o after_o so_o many_o delay_n obtain_v justice_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o durum_fw-la est_fw-la enim_fw-la quod_fw-la placitum_fw-la suum_fw-la deserat_fw-la &_o infecto_fw-la negotio_fw-la desperatus_fw-la recedat_fw-la domum_fw-la it_o will_v be_v hard_a that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v go_v home_o in_o despair_n and_o be_v able_a to_o do_v nothing_o and_o therefore_o conclude_v that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o civil_a or_o personal_a action_n for_o money_n or_o upon_o any_o contract_n it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o put_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o possession_n of_o the_o defendant_n good_n and_o chattel_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o his_o demand_n and_o summon_v the_o defendant_n at_o a_o time_n limit_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v the_o action_n at_o which_o time_n if_o he_o do_v appear_v he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n restore_v unto_o he_o so_o as_o he_o answer_v the_o action_n otherwise_o he_o shall_v never_o more_o be_v hear_v concern_v his_o good_n and_o chattel_n sed_fw-la querens_fw-la extunc_fw-la verus_fw-la possessor_n efficiretur_fw-la but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v from_o thence_o be_v reckon_v the_o true_a owner_n and_o possessor_n thereof_o si_fw-la autem_fw-la cum_fw-la corpus_fw-la non_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la nec_fw-la terras_fw-la habuerit_fw-la nec_fw-la catalla_n ille_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la quaeritur_fw-la iniquum_fw-la esset_fw-la si_fw-la justicia_fw-la remaneret_fw-la vel_fw-la malitia_fw-la esset_fw-la impunita_fw-la but_o if_o his_o body_n can_v be_v find_v and_o he_o have_v not_o any_o good_n or_o chattel_n it_o will_v be_v unjust_a that_o justice_n shall_v be_v at_o a_o stand_n and_o not_o go_v forward_o and_o that_o the_o evil_a action_n of_o man_n shall_v remain_v unpunished_a and_o therefore_o whether_o the_o action_n be_v pecuniaria_fw-la vel_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la be_v in_o debt_n or_o for_o money_n or_o trespass_n the_o court_n be_v to_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o process_n of_o utlary_n propter_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la &_o inobedientiam_fw-la factam_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la quia_fw-la nullum_fw-la majus_fw-la crimen_fw-la quam_fw-la contemptus_fw-la &_o inobedientia_fw-la omnes_fw-la enim_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la sunt_fw-la obedientes_fw-la esse_fw-la debent_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la svam_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la vocati_fw-la vel_fw-la summoniti_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la venire_fw-la contempserint_fw-la faciunt_fw-la se_fw-la ipsos_fw-la exleges_fw-la for_o their_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n to_o the_o king_n because_o there_o be_v no_o great_a crime_n than_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n for_o all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o king_n and_o observe_v the_o peace_n and_o justice_n thereof_o and_o be_v call_v or_o summon_v by_o he_o shall_v contemn_v it_o or_o refuse_v a_o obedience_n thereunto_o do_v make_v themselves_o outlaw_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la utlagari_fw-la deberent_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la vel_fw-la membrorum_fw-la truncationem_fw-la si_fw-la postea_fw-la redierent_fw-la vel_fw-la intercepti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la utlagationis_fw-la criminalis_fw-la non_fw-la existat_fw-la sed_fw-la ad_fw-la perpetuam_fw-la prisonam_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la abjurationem_fw-la &_o a_o communione_n omnium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la 7._o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v outlaw_v but_o be_v not_o if_o he_o return_v or_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o death_n mutulation_n or_o cut_v off_o his_o member_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o utlarie_n be_v not_o criminal_a but_o he_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o perpetual_a prison_n or_o to_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n be_v banish_v and_o forbid_v the_o society_n of_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o in_o those_o day_n where_o a_o man_n by_o lease_n have_v take_v a_o house_n render_v a_o certain_a rent_n 59_o quid_fw-la say_v bracton_n what_o shall_v be_v do_v when_o the_o tenant_n do_v not_o pay_v his_o rent_n &_o nihil_fw-la in_o domibus_fw-la locatis_fw-la &_o conductis_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la and_o have_v no_o good_n and_o chattel_n yet_o howsoever_o resolve_v the_o question_n recurrendum_fw-la erit_fw-la ad_fw-la corpus_fw-la conductoris_fw-la si_fw-la autem_fw-la corpusnon_n inveniatur_fw-la hoc_fw-la poterit_fw-la locator_n suae_fw-la imputare_fw-la negligentiae_fw-la vel_fw-la imperitiae_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la cautius_fw-la
shall_v in_o such_o a_o case_n have_v a_o writ_n de_fw-fr ldempuitate_fw-la nominis_fw-la as_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a and_o in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n whereas_o many_o people_n be_v grieve_v and_o attach_v by_o their_o body_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o city_n surmise_v to_o they_o that_o they_o be_v debtor_n 5._o and_o that_o they_o prove_v by_o their_o paper_n whereas_o they_o have_v no_o deed_n or_o tally_n it_o be_v assent_v that_o man_n may_v wage_v their_o law_n upon_o debt_n due_a upon_o such_o paper_n and_o the_o right_a use_n of_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25._o f._n 3._o cap_n 17._o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n receive_v its_o allowance_n and_o approbation_n by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v by_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n from_o the_o make_v of_o that_o act_n until_o that_o never_o to_o be_v enough_o deplore_a infatuation_n and_o unruly_a giddiness_n of_o a_o rebellious_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n betwixt_o the_o year_n 1641_o and_o his_o majesty_n happy_a return_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o 15._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o prisoner_n upon_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n courtss_n of_o justice_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o go_v at_o large_a that_o a_o feign_a confession_n of_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o delay_v another_o execution_n and_o that_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v do_v divine_a service_n and_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n be_v but_o about_o 27_o year_n after_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n the_o 3._o to_o proceed_v to_o utlary_n by_o way_n of_o capias_fw-la in_o action_n of_o debt_n 74._o robert_n de_fw-fr hauley_n esquire_n be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o upon_o his_o escape_n pursue_v into_o westminstar_n abbey_n church_n where_o he_o take_v sanctuary_n be_v in_o a_o tumult_n in_o the_o church_n slay_v at_o the_o high_a altar_n when_o the_o priest_n be_v sing_v high_a mass_n and_o the_o offence_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n as_o it_o be_v then_o pretend_v to_o be_v complain_v of_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n who_o pray_v that_o due_a satisfaction_n and_o amends_o may_v be_v make_v of_o so_o horrible_a a_o fact_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o vouch_a record_n and_o call_v to_o witness_v the_o justice_n and_o other_o that_o be_v learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n it_o have_v not_o be_v accustom_v that_o the_o offender_n fly_v to_o a_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v immunity_n for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n or_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o except_o for_o crime_n only_o and_o certain_a doctor_n of_o divinity_n canon_n and_o civil_a law_n be_v thereupon_o examine_v and_o swear_v before_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o speak_v the_o plain_a truth_n say_v upon_o mature_a and_o sound_a deliberation_n that_o in_o case_n of_o debt_n account_n or_o trespass_n where_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o loose_v life_n or_o member_n no_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v immunity_n in_o holy_a church_n and_o say_v further_o in_o very_o high_a expression_n that_o god_n save_v his_o perfection_n and_o the_o pope_n save_v his_o holiness_n nor_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v grant_v such_o a_o privilege_n and_o that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v such_o a_o one_o the_o church_n which_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v favour_v and_o nourish_v ought_v not_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o whereof_o offence_n or_o occasion_n of_o offence_n may_v arise_v for_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n and_o occasion_n of_o offence_n say_v the_o record_n to_o delay_v a_o man_n willing_o from_o his_o debt_n or_o the_o just_a recovery_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o little_a do_v that_o great_a affray_n &_o complaint_n of_o a_o then_o powerful_a clergy_n for_o that_o breach_n of_o privilege_n &_o the_o trouble_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n therein_o persuade_v our_o forefather_n to_o any_o dislike_n of_o the_o way_n of_o proceed_n by_o way_n of_o arrest_n 3._o by_o capias_fw-la or_o utlary_n thereupon_o as_o at_o another_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o same_o year_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o debtor_n withdraw_v themselves_o and_o fly_v into_o place_n of_o church_n privilege_v it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n that_o in_o such_o case_n after_o the_o creditor_n have_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o procure_v a_o capias_fw-la to_o be_v thereupon_o award_v and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o he_o can_v not_o take_v the_o defendant_n because_o of_o place_n of_o privilege_n another_o writ_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o such_o privilege_a place_n by_o five_o week_n continual_o every_o week_n once_o that_o such_o person_n render_v himself_o and_o the_o succeed_v king_n be_v so_o careful_a not_o to_o suffer_v particular_a grievance_n to_o disappoint_v the_o effect_n of_o good_a law_n make_v for_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o people_n as_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o in_o every_o original_n write_v of_o action_n personal_a upon_o which_o a_o exigend_n shall_v be_v award_v the_o name_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o their_o addition_n shall_v be_v mention_v and_o by_o another_o make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v 1._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o statute_n witness_v like_o process_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n say_v the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o writ_n of_o forge_v of_o charter_n or_o evidence_n by_o capias_fw-la and_o exigend_n as_o in_o trespass_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o 10._o sheriff_n shall_v take_v bond_n security_n or_o surety_n for_o the_o appearance_n of_o such_o as_o be_v arrest_v except_o upon_o writ_n of_o execution_n capias_fw-la utlegatum_fw-la or_o excommunicatum_fw-la by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o because_o there_o have_v be_v great_a delay_n say_v the_o preamble_n of_o that_o act_n like_o process_n be_v give_v in_o action_n of_o the_o case_n as_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o debt_n 6._o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o 4._o proclamation_n shall_v be_v award_v to_o give_v notice_n unto_o he_o that_o dwell_n in_o one_o county_n shall_v be_v sue_v to_o a_o exigend_n in_o another_o by_o a_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 14._o because_o there_o be_v many_o delay_n in_o action_n of_o annuity_n for_o that_o process_n of_o utlary_n say_v that_o act_n do_v not_o lie_v like_a process_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n in_o writ_n of_o annuity_n as_o be_v former_o use_v in_o account_n writ_n of_o capias_fw-la 16._o exigent_n and_o outlawry_n be_v allow_v in_o wales_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n and_o two_o several_a statute_n the_o one_o make_v in_o the_o 1._o year_n 10._o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o take_v notice_n that_o for_o want_v of_o such_o proclamation_n many_o of_o the_o person_n inhabit_v in_o wales_n lancashire_n cheshire_n or_o chester_n be_v without_o knowledge_n or_o cause_n of_o suit_n wrongful_o and_o unjust_o outlaw_v to_o their_o utter_a undo_n do_v without_o abrogate_a the_o right_a use_n of_o the_o process_n of_o utlary_n ordain_v that_o upon_o every_o writ_n of_o exigend_n against_o any_o person_n inhabit_v in_o every_o of_o the_o say_a county_n or_o place_n proclamation_n shall_v be_v make_v and_o award_v 26._o direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n where_o the_o defendant_n inhabit_v do_v give_v notice_n thereof_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 26._o three_o several_a writ_n of_o of_o capias_fw-la with_o proclamation_n with_o the_o penalty_n of_o 20l_n a_o time_n shall_v be_v award_v against_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n that_o can_v be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la grant_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n by_o a_o statute_n
demand_n in_o the_o writ_n specify_v be_v under_o 20._o pound_n be_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n not_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o or_o if_o above_o not_o at_o all_o in_o the_o case_n of_o defendant_n be_v executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n for_o want_v of_o bail_n for_o his_o appearance_n do_v continue_v in_o prison_n three_o term_n and_o no_o habeas_a corpus_n be_v bring_v or_o declaration_n give_v or_o further_a prosecution_n make_v he_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la make_v of_o course_n upon_o the_o appearance_n to_o the_o action_n only_o without_o any_o special_a bail_n put_v in_o before_o a_o judge_n or_o bond_n give_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o where_o special_a bail_n be_v very_o seldom_o give_v it_o be_v but_o that_o if_o judgement_n be_v obtain_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v render_v his_o body_n to_o prison_n or_o satisfy_v the_o condemnation_n our_o writ_n of_o arrest_n ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la be_v ad_fw-la cautionem_fw-la &_o custodiam_fw-la non_fw-la ad_fw-la poenam_fw-la but_o to_o enforce_v a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v or_o to_o detain_v or_o put_v a_o debtor_n or_o defendant_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v give_v bail_n judicatum_fw-la solvere_fw-la to_o abide_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n or_o if_o no_o bail_n be_v require_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o action_n and_o the_o process_n of_o utlary_n 67._o which_o although_o they_o be_v not_o ordinary_o use_v in_o action_n of_o debt_n 61._o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 45._o be_v notwithstanding_o in_o case_n of_o trespass_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o contumacy_n and_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v warrant_v 11._o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n canutus_n edward_n the_o confessor_n forfeiture_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n borrow_v and_o deduce_v from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o other_o nation_n be_v not_o now_o so_o dreadful_a as_o it_o be_v in_o former_a age_n when_o as_o bracton_n and_o stamford_n do_v agree_v the_o party_n outlaw_o do_v forfeit_v patriam_fw-la amicos_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la terras_fw-la &_o tenementa_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_n sua_fw-la all_o that_o he_o can_v entitle_v himself_o unto_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n and_o can_v not_o bring_v any_o action_n until_o he_o have_v render_v himself_o to_o prison_n obtain_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o give_v bail_n to_o answer_v the_o action_n but_o may_v now_o without_o bail_n unless_o special_o require_v be_v admit_v to_o reverse_v the_o utlary_n before_o judgement_n upon_o defect_n of_o proclamation_n only_o or_o some_o small_a error_n without_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o the_o record_n certify_v into_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n or_o error_n assign_v with_o other_o the_o many_o 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and_o divide_v among_o his_o creditor_n proportionable_o to_o their_o debt_n and_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o say_a act_n and_o the_o order_n and_o provision_n therein_o contain_v for_o certain_o without_o competency_n of_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o trade_n and_o deal_n one_o man_n with_o another_o and_o a_o pawn_n or_o security_n of_o their_o body_n subject_a to_o arrest_n compulsion_n or_o disgrace_n all_o commerce_n and_o traffic_n will_v be_v destroy_v no_o merchant_n or_o chapman_n will_v or_o can_v give_v day_n for_o his_o ware_n when_o he_o neither_o know_v whether_o his_o customer_n have_v good_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v for_o what_o they_o buy_v or_o where_o to_o find_v they_o when_o the_o ware_n that_o he_o sell_v may_v either_o be_v use_v or_o sell_v away_o again_o to_o another_o or_o if_o they_o can_v be_v meet_v with_o again_o will_v not_o be_v of_o half_a the_o value_n they_o be_v sell_v for_o no_o man_n without_o personal_a security_n contract_n 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the_o sad_a &_o ineluctabile_fw-la fatum_fw-la dismal_a and_o not_o to_o be_v overcome_v disaster_n which_o do_v fall_v upon_o those_o who_o former_a prop_n of_o trust_n and_o credit_n have_v fail_v they_o when_o their_o friend_n stand_v afar_o off_o and_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o leper_n and_o person_n infect_v do_v by_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o their_o tongue_n and_o censure_n debar_v they_o more_o than_o they_o shall_v of_o all_o the_o opportunity_n of_o fortune_n or_o mean_n to_o a_o more_o happy_a condition_n it_o be_v credit_n and_o the_o care_n of_o it_o not_o land_n or_o a_o visible_a personal_a estate_n which_o make_v our_o prince_n of_o merchant_n sir_n thomas_n gresham_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v able_a to_o lame_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o indies_n in_o his_o design_n of_o subdue_a england_n by_o drain_n of_o his_o bank_n beyond_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o personal_a security_n it_o be_v personal_a security_n credit_n and_o the_o 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a_o magis_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la and_o variatioe_v of_o circumstance_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o offence_n which_o may_v either_o lessen_v or_o heighten_v they_o nor_o do_v those_o rule_n which_o be_v give_v by_o bracton_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o arrest_n or_o restraint_n of_o liberty_n in_o personal_a action_n before_o judgement_n that_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la which_o amount_v in_o effect_n to_o a_o capias_fw-la or_o restraint_n of_o the_o person_n or_o his_o liberty_n 33._o be_v present_o to_o be_v grant_v propter_fw-la privilegium_fw-la eruce_n signatorum_fw-la &_o mercatorum_fw-la in_o respect_n or_o favour_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a war_n or_o be_v merchant_n or_o propter_fw-la causam_fw-la sive_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la for_o some_o urgent_a cause_n or_o necessity_n of_o dispatch_n or_o in_o trespass_n propter_fw-la atrecitatem_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o horridness_n or_o evil_n of_o the_o offence_n or_o propter_fw-la personam_fw-la contra_fw-la 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circumstance_n neither_o can_v atrocitas_fw-la facti_fw-la vel_fw-la injuriae_fw-la the_o grandeur_n and_o oughliness_n of_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n or_o ground_n of_o arrest_n in_o common_a or_o petty_a action_n of_o trespass_n or_o for_o word_n if_o there_o can_v proper_o be_v any_o atrocitas_fw-la or_o heinousness_n in_o they_o or_o where_o it_o be_v do_v involuntary_o as_o in_o case_n of_o trespass_n or_o damage_n do_v by_o a_o man_n cattle_n for_o trespass_n may_v be_v great_a or_o lesser_a and_o if_o every_o trespass_n can_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v of_o the_o great_a size_n or_o magnitnde_n and_o so_o horrid_a and_o enormous_a yet_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o make_v the_o caption_n or_o arrest_v to_o be_v in_o part_n of_o corporal_a punishment_n before_o the_o judge_n or_o magistrate_n be_v ascertain_v of_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o party_n or_o instruct_v how_o to_o keep_v the_o order_n which_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n and_o our_o magna_fw-la carta_n have_v enjoin_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o punish_v only_o secundum_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o that_o suppose_a ground_n or_o reason_n give_v by_o sir_n edward_n coke_n will_v be_v as_o deficient_a that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n abhor_v all_o force_n as_o the_o capital_a enemy_n to_o it_o subject_n the_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n until_o it_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n bring_v any_o better_a reason_n with_o it_o for_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v as_o he_o conceive_v punish_v force_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o arrest_v the_o body_n before_o the_o party_n be_v permit_v to_o defend_v himor_a a_o trial_n have_v by_o jury_n whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o that_o will_v be_v more_o against_o magna_fw-la carta_n than_o any_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la or_o arrest_v in_o debt_n can_v be_v dream_v or_o fancy_v to_o be_v and_o a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la after_o a_o trial_n and_o find_v guilty_a will_v either_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o arrest_v of_o the_o body_n in_o trespass_n which_o be_v intend_v or_o inflict_v for_o the_o punishment_n but_o the_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o if_o both_o the_o capias_fw-la in_o trespass_n before_o judgement_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la after_o judgement_n shall_v be_v inflict_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n they_o will_v not_o be_v secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la sive_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la delicti_fw-la proportionate_a to_o the_o offence_n and_o the_o capias_fw-la to_o arrest_n will_v be_v before_o the_o king_n or_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n can_v be_v ascertain_v that_o there_o be_v a_o offence_n nor_o will_v that_o other_o cause_n or_o ground_n give_v by_o he_o in_o the_o report_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n that_o the_o king_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n arrest_v the_o body_n of_o the_o debtor_n for_o that_o thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la vinoulum_fw-la &_o bellorum_fw-la nervus_fw-la the_o money_n and_o treasure_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o sinuwe_v of_o war_n obtain_v the_o conclusion_n which_o he_o aim_v at_o for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v a_o king_n or_o supreme_a magistrate_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v lex_fw-la viva_fw-la and_o justice_n itself_o to_o destroy_v that_o which_o he_o be_v swear_v to_o protect_v and_o give_v he_o licence_n to_o break_v law_n who_o be_v not_o in_o ordinary_a case_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o right_a reason_n to_o give_v such_o a_o liberty_n to_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o or_o to_o do_v a_o act_n for_o a_o advantage_n or_o necessity_n which_o the_o even_a and_o adequate_a rule_n of_o justice_n common_a right_n or_o right_a reason_n can_v allow_v so_o as_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n be_v and_o with_o as_o much_o reverence_n as_o be_v or_o can_v be_v due_a to_o so_o great_a a_o lover_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o the_o veneration_n which_o he_o just_o merit_v i_o must_v of_o necessity_n by_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o cabinet_n and_o treasury_n of_o time_n and_o antiquity_n and_o what_o be_v clear_o to_o be_v perceive_v in_o those_o pure_a stream_n which_o the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n and_o right_a reason_n have_v impart_v unto_o mankind_n assert_v what_o i_o have_v do_v and_o conclude_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n and_o have_v as_o the_o best_a author_n may_v in_o their_o book_n sometime_o do_v which_o be_v not_o scripture_n and_o canonical_a err_v in_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v no_o process_n of_o arrest_v the_o body_n of_o a_o debtor_n either_o before_o or_o after_o judgement_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o which_o give_v process_n of_o outlawry_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n when_o in_o allow_v process_n of_o arrest_n in_o debt_n in_o the_o king_n case_n as_o he_o do_v in_o action_n of_o trespass_n he_o must_v acknowledge_v the_o same_o reason_n and_o necessity_n which_o be_v a_o just_a and_o rational_a coercion_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o caution_n to_o be_v give_v to_o abide_v their_o judgement_n to_o be_v in_o action_n of_o debt_n and_o other_o personal_a action_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o many_o of_o his_o book_n and_o write_n have_v as_o well_o as_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o our_o common_a law_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n affirm_v that_o the_o same_o reason_n may_v claim_v the_o like_a law_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o joseph_n will_v have_v imprison_v his_o brethren_n upon_o a_o suspicion_n that_o they_o be_v come_v to_o espy_v the_o land_n 36._o and_o keep_v simeon_n a_o prisoner_n until_o their_o word_n and_o denial_n be_v prove_v give_v we_o the_o reason_n necessity_n and_o justice_n of_o arrest_v in_o personal_a action_n and_o debt_n as_o well_o as_o trespass_n until_o cause_n or_o caution_n be_v give_v of_o appear_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o perform_v the_o judgement_n and_o that_o learned_a judge_n can_v if_o he_o be_v now_o live_v very_o well_o remember_v that_o he_o have_v often_o say_v as_o well_o as_o find_v that_o many_o of_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o which_o be_v long_o before_o use_v and_o understand_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o matter_n or_o thing_n except_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o include_v in_o any_o purvieu_n or_o provision_n of_o it_o but_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reach_n and_o gunshot_n thereof_o and_o that_o when_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_n carta_n make_v in_o 9_o h._n 3._o ca._n 29._o it_o be_v say_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v or_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o freehold_a or_o liberties_n or_o free_a custom_n or_o be_v outlaw_v or_o exile_v
or_o otherwise_o destroy_v but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o 25_o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n but_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o be_v in_o his_o comment_n upon_o magna_n carta_n 53._o and_o that_o statute_n of_o 9_o h._n 3._o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la do_v refer_v to_o all_o the_o procedent_fw-la matter_n in_o that_o chapter_n or_o statute_n that_o that_o statute_n be_v but_o declaratory_a of_o the_o old_a law_n of_o england_n that_o a_o commitment_n by_o lawful_a warrant_n either_o indeed_o or_o in_o law_n be_v account_v in_o law_n a_o due_a process_n or_o proceed_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v and_o that_o if_o a_o man_n be_v suspect_v and_o he_o fly_v or_o hide_v himself_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o arrest_v he_o that_o in_o many_o case_n a_o man_n may_v be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n take_v and_o imprison_v by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v and_o that_o against_o those_o that_o attempt_n to_o subvert_v and_o enervate_a the_o king_n law_n there_o lie_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o commission_n ad_fw-la capiendum_fw-la impugnatores_fw-la juris_fw-la regis_fw-la 1._o &_o ad_fw-la ducendum_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la gaolam_fw-la de_fw-fr newgate_n to_o arrest_v the_o impugner_n of_o the_o king_n law_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o gaol_n of_o newgate_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v of_o that_o opinion_n the_o word_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o that_o statute_n of_o 9_o h._n 3._o can_n if_o they_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o rack_n and_o torture_v bear_v no_o other_o genuine_a sense_n or_o interpretation_n then_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o those_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 4._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n but_o by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n can_v receive_v no_o other_o construction_n but_o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v take_v by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n of_o which_o nature_n be_v the_o process_n or_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n at_o westminster_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o original_a writ_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n have_v be_v in_o use_n upon_o occasion_n and_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n before_o the_o justice_n in_o this_o kingdom_n long_o before_o the_o make_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o such_o a_o universal_a approve_a ancient_n long_o and_o continue_a praxis_fw-la found_v and_o fix_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o nation_n in_o order_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o faith_n and_o justice_n those_o grand_a supporter_n of_o humane_a society_n shall_v need_v no_o advocate_n to_o plead_v and_o justify_v the_o necessary_a use_n thereof_o but_o be_v sufficient_a to_o persuade_v the_o opponent_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o reason_n and_o legality_n of_o it_o and_o that_o great_a lawyer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n may_v have_v have_v more_o laurel_n to_o have_v encompass_v and_o grow_v up_o by_o his_o urn_n and_o have_v not_o so_o much_o eclipse_v that_o great_a reputation_n which_o he_o have_v gain_v in_o his_o study_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o law_n as_o he_o have_v if_o he_o have_v not_o without_o a_o due_a and_o serious_a examination_n so_o much_o take_v upon_o trust_n caress_v magnify_v and_o recommend_v to_o posterity_n that_o manuscript_n call_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n and_o some_o other_o manuscript_n so_o often_o by_o he_o appeal_v unto_o and_o vouch_v in_o his_o 2._o part_n of_o the_o institutis_fw-la or_o comment_n upon_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o which_o consarcination_n call_v the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n that_o mirror_n of_o justice_n maker_n or_o deviser_n dream_v true_o to_o have_v recite_v some_o exemplary_a judgmeet_n or_o direful_a punishment_n inflict_v by_o king_n alured_n or_o alfred_n upon_o 44._o judge_n of_o he_o time_n for_o suppose_a error_n and_o misdemeanour_n by_o they_o commit_v and_o hang_v they_o who_o with_o great_a probability_n may_v be_v believe_v not_o yet_o to_o have_v be_v hang_v by_o that_o king_n or_o any_o other_o for_o that_o if_o any_o such_o remarkable_a thing_n or_o example_n of_o justice_n have_v ever_o be_v do_v by_o he_o they_o can_v not_o in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v escape_v our_o old_a historian_n symeon_n dunelmensis_n ailredus_n abbas_n rievalensis_fw-la john_n brompton_n william_n malmesbury_n henry_n huntingdon_n roger_n hoveden_n henry_n knighton_n matthew_n of_o westminster_n ingulphus_n and_o all_o our_o other_o ancient_a time_n remenbrance_n nor_o will_v have_v be_v unrecord_v by_o asser_n menvensis_fw-la who_o for_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o learning_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o wales_n to_o come_v and_o live_v with_o he_o be_v prefer_v by_o he_o and_o make_v a_o bishop_n and_o reside_v in_o his_o court_n write_v his_o life_n and_o recommend_v to_o posterity_n his_o most_o memorable_a action_n excellent_a quality_n and_o endowment_n but_o be_v so_o far_o from_o the_o register_n of_o any_o such_o severety_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_n he_o do_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a clemency_n and_o lenity_n of_o that_o virtuous_a prince_n who_o although_o he_o be_v a_o most_o diligent_a inquisitor_n of_o any_o male_a administration_n of_o justice_n by_o his_o judge_n yet_o say_v asser_n menevensis_n leniter_fw-la advocatos_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la scipsum_fw-la aut_fw-la per_fw-la alios_fw-la 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entitle_v the_o want_n of_o england_n print_v in_o the_o year_n 1667._o it_o be_v among_o other_o thing_n offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o other_o christian_a state_n christian_a clemency_n gentleness_n and_o mercy_n and_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n no_o person_n be_v for_o any_o new_a debt_n cast_v in_o prison_n but_o be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o work_v out_o his_o debt_n by_o industry_n in_o the_o year_n 1669._o a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n that_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n there_o may_v be_v no_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o debtor_n body_n but_o a_o summon_v make_v at_o his_o house_n or_o hang_v at_o his_o door_n and_o for_o want_v of_o a_o appearance_n his_o good_n and_o real_a estate_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o the_o like_a in_o the_o year_n 1671._o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n a_o bill_n for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v with_o great_a importunity_n desire_v for_o the_o register_n of_o all_o encumbrance_n of_o land_n and_o of_o all_o debt_n and_o engagement_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v have_v more_o undo_v the_o great_a part_n of_o a_o impoverish_v nobility_n and_o gentry_n by_o the_o late_a war_n and_o tax_n nor_o any_o thing_n more_o have_v bankrupt_v citizen_n and_o tradesman_n who_o estate_n do_v consist_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o in_o credit_n and_o opinion_n than_o in_o reality_n and_o substance_n but_o the_o promoter_n of_o those_o innovation_n who_o endeavour_v to_o pull_v in_o piece_n our_o wellestablished_a law_n concern_v arrest_n and_o outlary_n do_v in_o those_o their_o attempt_n speed_v no_o better_o than_o balaak_n the_o king_n of_o moab_n do_v by_o send_v for_o balaam_n to_o curse_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n when_o notwithstanding_o his_o erect_v of_o several_a altar_n and_o all_o his_o solicitation_n and_o promise_n of_o 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and_o divers_a other_o commissioner_n therein_o name_v to_o call_v before_o they_o such_o prisoner_n and_o their_o creditor_n in_o and_o upon_o action_n of_o debt_n gaze_v trespass_n trover_n detinue_n or_o other_o personal_a action_n judgement_n and_o execution_n whatsoever_o thereupon_o and_o to_o treat_v for_o composition_n and_o agreement_n some_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o such_o prisoner_n have_v be_v commit_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o such_o composition_n and_o agreement_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o say_v prisoner_n night_n be_v relieve_v and_o have_v such_o reasonable_a year_n day_n and_o time_n of_o payment_n for_o such_o debt_n and_o damage_n as_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v present_o able_a to_o satisfy_v and_o with_o such_o security_n for_o payment_n thereof_o as_o in_o equity_n and_o good_a conscience_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o charge_n of_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o other_o incident_n to_o pious_a 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mention_v that_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v upon_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o prisoner_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n authorize_v certain_a commissioner_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o the_o order_n and_o compound_v of_o the_o controversy_n and_o cause_n between_o the_o distress_a prisoner_n and_o their_o creditor_n and_o such_o other_o by_o who_o tbey_n be_v detain_v prisoner_n or_o in_o execution_n and_o contine_v the_o say_a commission_n nntil_o her_o decease_n and_o that_o king_n james_n be_v inform_v that_o certain_a clause_n in_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o that_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o charitable_a relief_n of_o poor_a miserable_a and_o distress_a prisoner_n certain_a refractory_a and_o obstinate_a debtor_n which_o rather_o want_v will_n then_o mean_v to_o satisfy_v their_o just_a debes_n take_v occasion_n to_o molest_v and_o trouble_v their_o creditor_n do_v to_o prevent_v all_o occasion_n of_o inconvenience_n to_o his_o love_a subject_n especial_o such_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n forbear_v for_o many_o year_n to_o renew_v the_o say_a commission_n and_o find_v that_o his_o forbearance_n have_v wrought_v a_o good_a effect_n by_o discourage_v obstinate_a and_o wilful_a debtor_n that_o seek_v nothing_o more_o than_o evasion_n to_o avoid_v the_o payment_n of_o their_o just_a debt_n so_o also_o that_o for_o want_n of_o that_o or_o some_o other_o charitable_a course_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o as_o be_v true_o and_o indeed_o poor_a distress_a and_o miserable_a and_o want_v mean_n to_o satisfy_v their_o creditor_n it_o have_v be_v occasion_n to_o pester_v and_o fill_v his_o prison_n with_o the_o body_n of_o such_o person_n who_o punishment_n can_v no_o way_n avail_v their_o creditor_n but_o rather_o be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o debt_n for_o that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o restraint_n they_o be_v no_o way_n able_a to_o go_v about_o or_o attend_v their_o lawful_a business_n but_o must_v of_o force_n consume_v themselves_o and_o that_o little_a that_o they_o have_v miserable_o and_o in_o prison_n do_v by_o his_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o then_o lord_n chan●cellor_n of_o england_n and_o also_o of_o divers_a of_o his_o principal_a judge_n of_o his_o court_n at_o westminster_n authorize_v the_o commissioner_n therein_o name_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o say_v poor_a prisoner_n in_o the_o say_a prison_n and_o afterward_o be_v inform_v that_o his_o say_a commission_n have_v not_o take_v that_o good_a effect_n which_o be_v expect_v renew_v the_o say_a commission_n and_o thereby_o prescribe_v and_o direct_v such_o a_o moderate_a course_n as_o that_o neither_o the_o insolence_n of_o wilful_a and_o obstinate_a debtor_n shall_v be_v thereby_o encourage_v to_o the_o derogation_n of_o his_o law_n nor_o yet_o his_o grace_n and_o clemency_n be_v want_v unto_o such_o to_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v meet_a to_o extend_v the_o same_o do_v upon_o the_o humble_a suit_n of_o the_o distress_a prisoner_n in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o other_o prison_n in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n and_o the_o place_n near_o adjoin_v to_o the_o same_o who_o case_n be_v as_o much_o to_o be_v commiserate_v and_o lament_v as_o the_o say_a prisoner_n in_o the_o say_a prison_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o the_o fleet_n by_o another_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n authorise_v certain_a commissioner_n therein_o name_v for_o the_o order_v and_o compound_v of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o distress_a prisoner_n in_o the_o prison_n within_o the_o place_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o his_o majesty_n royal_a father_n do_v by_o two_o several_a commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n the_o one_o bear_v date_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o six_o empower_v divers_a person_n therein_o name_v to_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a purpose_n nevertheless_o the_o good_a old_a cause_n as_o they_o be_v please_v to_o mis●name_v it_o with_o all_o its_o hypocritical_a trick_n of_o state_n must_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v abandon_v but_o they_o which_o do_v so_o much_o adore_v that_o empusa_n or_o witch_n call_v the_o public_a faith_n which_o like_o the_o golden_a calf_n make_v by_o the_o idolatrous_a child_n of_o israel_n help_v they_o to_o great_a store_n of_o money_n plate_n and_o ring_n to_o furnish_v out_o and_o maintain_v a_o rebellion_n can_v not_o now_o forbear_v to_o be_v as_o violent_a as_o they_o can_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o ever_o to_o be_v re●spected_v and_o honour_v better_o publiqe_v faith_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o disturb_v his_o majesty_n &_o his_o subordinate_a judge_n &_o magistrate_n in_o the_o administration_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o some_o sinon_n or_o trojan_a horse_n be_v of_o necessity_n to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o or_o introduce_v under_o a_o colour_n of_o public_a good_a or_o some_o stratagem_n or_o i_o prepare_v to_o accomplish_v that_o by_o cunning_a and_o circumvention_n which_o by_o suit_n or_o force_v of_o law_n reason_n and_o argument_n they_o can_v not_o before_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v and_o for_o that_o have_v as_o they_o think_v a_o pattern_n or_o way_n cut_v or_o chalk_v out_o by_o the_o beforementioned_a s_o d._n and_o some_o of_o his_o level_a clerk_n and_o attorney_n associate_a with_o he_o in_o their_o aforesaid_a proposal_n present_v to_o the_o committee_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o year_n 1650_o wherein_o they_o allege_v that_o what_o they_o have_v propose_v be_v not_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v away_o first_o 1650._o but_o humble_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o by_o find_v out_o near_a and_o cheap_a way_n to_o bring_v the_o old_a road_n to_o be_v neglect_v then_o to_o deprive_v the_o suitor_n of_o the_o old_a before_o they_o can_v have_v experience_n of_o the_o new_a and_o it_o be_v only_o propose_v by_o way_n of_o supplement_n not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o proceeding_n by_o way_n of_o capias_fw-la and_o ●●igent_a if_o the_o case_n shall_v require_v it_o chap._n xix_o that_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o common_a law_n desire_v by_o the_o new_a way_n of_o a_o peremptory_a summons_n or_o the_o old_a by_o writ_n of_o summons_n pone_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la or_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la at_o the_o plaintiff_n pleasure_n be_v not_o consistent_a or_o agreeable_a