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est_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o praevalebit_fw-la so_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n we_o live_v under_o so_o good_a a_o prince_n as_o we_o do_v when_o this_o be_v represent_v unto_o he_o he_o will_v answer_v we_o magna_fw-la est_fw-la carta_n &_o praevalebit_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n speech_n at_o the_o conference_n of_o both_o house_n 25._o april_n 1628._o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v call_v on_o we_o my_o lord_n to_o give_v all_o convenient_a expedition_n to_o dispatch_v some_o of_o those_o great_a and_o weighty_a business_n for_o the_o better_a effect_v whereof_o my_o lord_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o let_v you_o know_v that_o they_o do_v in_o general_n agree_v with_o you_o and_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v agree_v with_o we_o to_o the_o best_a of_o your_o power_n to_o maintain_v and_o support_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o fundamental_a liberty_n 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especial_o be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n the_o defence_n of_o rochel_n the_o elve_n and_o the_o fort_n he_o persuade_v to_o give_v bountiful_o and_o though_o the_o people_n do_v not_o present_o pay_v it_o yet_o it_o give_v the_o king_n credit_n abroad_o and_o much_o advance_v his_o affair_n we_o have_v already_o by_o our_o carriage_n and_o temper_n take_v the_o king_n heart_n which_o he_o advise_v we_o make_v good_a use_n of_o s_o r._n dudley_n diggs_n for_o to_o try_v and_o examine_v faithful_o the_o proposition_n he_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o house_n whether_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o handle_v the_o business_n in_o order_n or_o to_o give_v in_o gross_a consider_v that_o the_o bill_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n which_o he_o think_v they_o conceive_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o safeguarding_a of_o the_o sea_n mr._n spencer_n in_o no_o case_n to_o enter_v into_o particular_n that_o former_o have_v be_v give_v 5._o subsedy_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o no_o penny_n bestow_v on_o they_o but_o the_o money_n waste_v in_o dishonour_n mr._n john_n elliot_n that_o our_o late_a disaster_n at_o calis_n &_o reez_v may_v discourage_v we_o from_o think_v of_o foreign_a attempt_n at_o calis_n when_o we_o neglect_v the_o take_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n in_o the_o harbour_n nothing_o attempt_v at_o our_o land_n but_o drink_v and_o disorder_n no_o good_a account_n give_v at_o the_o return_n concern_v service_n at_o s._n martin_n the_o whole_a account_n carry_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a commander_n which_o make_v all_o the_o world_n despise_v and_o condemn_v we_o beside_o the_o enrich_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o kindness_n and_o parl_a with_o the_o fort_n with_o present_n which_o time_n will_v bring_v to_o light_v sr._n edward_n coke_n that_o when_o england_n stand_v alone_o without_o friend_n and_o addition_n of_o kingdom_n as_o 42._o e._n 3._o the_o king_n whole_o 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which_o none_o but_o himself_o can_v cure_v and_o iacob_n example_n be_v our_o best_a predent_a who_o wrestle_v with_o the_o angel_n will_v not_o give_v over_o till_o he_o get_v the_o blessing_n that_o our_o often_o repetition_n of_o grievance_n breed_v hate_v and_o dislike_v and_o because_o we_o have_v not_o to_o give_v what_o be_v ask_v yet_o to_o give_v free_o what_o we_o intend_v to_o give_v and_o so_o by_o this_o freeness_n we_o shall_v win_v the_o king_n heart_n m_o r._n kerton_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v the_o rock_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v avoid_v it_o and_o not_o to_o go_v back_o but_o forward_o in_o our_o conclusion_n s_o r._n robert_n philips_n his_o good_a hope_n be_v in_o his_o majesty_n royal_a care_n and_o wisdom_n that_o the_o free_a and_o great_a council_n be_v the_o best_a but_o time_n and_o hope_n of_o change_n be_v come_v towards_o we_o rome_n and_o spain_n trench_v deep_o into_o our_o counsel_n that_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v a_o fair_a progress_n on_o both_o part_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o late_a king_n if_o the_o parliament_n do_v or_o shall_v give_v more_o than_o the_o country_n can_v bear_v they_o give_v he_o a_o purse_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o it_o sergeant_n hoskins_n that_o know_v our_o own_o right_n we_o shall_v be_v better_o enable_v to_o give_v two_o leg_n go_v best_a together_o our_o just_a grievance_n and_o our_o supply_n which_o he_o desire_n may_v not_o be_v separate_v for_o by_o present_v they_o together_o they_o shall_v be_v both_o take_v or_o both_o refuse_v sergeant_n ashleys_n argument_n second_v m_n r._n attorney_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v neither_o offensive_a nor_o tedious_a to_o your_o lordship_n if_o i_o say_v somewhat_o to_o second_v m_o r._n attorney_n which_o i_o the_o rather_o desire_v because_o yesterday_o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o gentleman_n of_o and_o argue_v on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v as_o good_a as_o gain_v by_o they_o and_o yield_v by_o we_o in_o that_o we_o acknowledge_v the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o subsequent_a statute_n to_o be_v yet_o in_o force_n for_o on_o this_o they_o enforce_v this_o general_a conclusion_n that_o therefore_o no_o man_n can_v be_v commit_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n presentment_n or_o indictment_n which_o we_o say_v be_v a_o non_fw-la sequitur_fw-la upon_o such_o our_o acknowledgement_n for_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o no_o imprisonment_n can_v be_v justify_v but_o by_o process_n of_o law_n which_o we_o utter_o deny_v for_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o constable_n cite_v by_o m_n r._n attorney_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a that_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o constable_n may_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la without_o any_o warrant_n arrest_v and_o restrain_v a_o man_n to_o prevent_v a_o affray_n or_o to_o suppress_v it_o and_o so_o be_v the_o authority_n 38._o hen._n 8._o brook_n abstract_a so_o may_v he_o after_o the_o affray_n apprehend_v and_o commit_v to_o prison_n the_o person_n that_o have_v wound_v a_o man_n that_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o death_n and_o that_o without_o warrant_n or_o process_n as_o it_o be_v in_o 38._o e._n 3._o fol._n 6._o also_o any_o man_n that_o be_v no_o officer_n may_v apprehend_v a_o felon_n without_o writ_n or_o warrant_v or_o pursue_v he_o as_o a_o wolf_n and_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o the_o book_n be_v 14._o h._n 8._o fol._n 16._o so_o may_v any_o one_o arrest_v a_o nightwalker_n because_o it_o be_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n as_o the_o reason_n be_v give_v 4._o hen._n 7._o fol._n 7._o in_o like_a manner_n the_o judge_n in_o these_o several_a court_n may_v commit_v a_o man_n either_o for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n without_o either_o process_n or_o warrant_n other_o than_o take_v he_o shrief_n or_o take_v he_o marshal_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n and_o the_o adversary_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o if_o the_o king_n will_v allege_v cause_n he_o may_v commit_v a_o man_n per_fw-la mandatum_fw-la as_o the_o judge_n do_v without_o process_n or_o warrant_v and_o various_a be_v the_o case_n that_o may_v be_v instance_a wherein_o there_o may_v be_v a_o lawful_a commitment_n without_o process_n wherefore_o i_o do_v positive_o and_o with_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o imprisonment_n be_v lawful_a whether_o it_o be_v by_o process_n or_o without_o process_n it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v grant_v than_o the_o question_n will_v apt_o be_v make_v whether_o the_o king_n or_o council_n may_v commit_v to_o prison_n per_fw-la legâ—m_fw-la terrâ—_n be_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n which_o we_o call_v the_o
under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a of_o his_o most_o noble_a progenitor_n 4._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v please_v gracious_o to_o declare_v for_o the_o good_a contentment_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n and_o for_o the_o secure_v they_o from_o future_a fear_n that_o in_o all_o cause_n within_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o subject_n his_o majesty_n will_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o no_o other_o manner_n or_o wise_a 5._o and_o as_o touch_v his_o majesty_n royal_a prerogative_n intrincical_a to_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o entrust_v he_o from_o god_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la totius_fw-la populi_fw-la salutem_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ad_fw-la destructionem_fw-la his_o majesty_n will_v resolve_v not_o to_o use_v or_o divert_v the_o same_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o his_o loyal_a people_n in_o the_o propriety_n of_o their_o good_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o person_n and_o in_o case_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n the_o common_a safety_n of_o his_o people_n or_o the_o peaceable_a government_n of_o his_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n shall_v find_v just_a cause_n of_o state_n to_o imprison_v or_o restrain_v any_o man_n person_n his_o majesty_n will_v gracious_o declare_v that_o within_o a_o convenient_a time_n he_o shall_v and_o will_v express_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o commitment_n or_o restraint_n either_o general_a or_o special_a and_o upon_o a_o cause_n so_o express_v will_v leave_v he_o immediate_o to_o be_v try_v according_a to_o the_o common_a justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n then_o s_n r._n dudley_n diggs_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o say_v my_o lord_n it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n many_o way_n to_o bless_v the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n now_o assemble_v in_o parliamen_n with_o great_a comfort_n and_o strong_a hope_n that_o this_o will_v prove_v as_o happy_a a_o parliament_n as_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n and_o in_o their_o consultation_n for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o this_o kingdom_n one_o especial_a comfort_n and_o strong_a hope_n have_v rise_v from_o the_o continue_a good_a respect_n which_o your_o lordship_n so_o noble_o from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v be_v please_v to_o show_v unto_o they_o particular_o at_o this_o present_a in_o your_o so_o honourable_a procession_n to_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o general_a in_o desire_n to_o maintain_v and_o support_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n the_o commons_o have_v command_v i_o in_o like_a sort_n they_o have_v be_v be_v and_o will_v be_v as_o ready_a to_o propugne_v the_o just_a prerogative_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o which_o in_o all_o their_o argument_n search_n of_o record_n and_o resolution_n they_o have_v be_v most_o careful_a according_a to_o that_o which_o former_o be_v and_o now_o again_o be_v protest_v by_o they_o another_o noble_a argument_n of_o your_o honourable_a disposition_n towards_o they_o be_v express_v in_o this_o that_o you_o be_v please_v to_o expect_v no_o present_a answer_n from_o they_o who_o be_v as_o your_o lordship_n in_o your_o general_a wisdom_n they_o doubt_v not_o have_v consider_v a_o great_a body_n that_o must_v advise_v upon_o all_o new_a proposition_n and_o resolve_v upon_o they_o before_o they_o can_v give_v answer_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o our_o house_n but_o be_v manifest_a in_o general_n god_n be_v thank_v for_o it_o there_o be_v a_o great_a concurrence_n of_o affection_n to_o the_o same_o end_n in_o both_o house_n and_o such_o a_o good_a harmony_n that_o i_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o borrow_v a_o comparison_n from_o nature_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o two_o lute_n well_o string_v and_o tune_v bring_v together_o if_o one_o be_v play_v on_o little_a straw_n or_o stick_n will_v stir_v upon_o the_o other_o though_o it_o lie_v still_o so_o though_o we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o reply_v yet_o these_o thing_n say_v and_o propose_v can_v but_o work_v in_o our_o heart_n and_o we_o will_v faithful_o report_v these_o passage_n to_o our_o house_n from_o whence_o in_o due_a time_n we_o hope_v your_o lordship_n shall_v receive_v a_o contentful_a answer_n s_o r._n benjamin_n ruddierd_n speech_n 28._o april_n 1628._o mr._n speaker_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o a_o great_a business_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v it_o may_v be_v as_o great_a as_o the_o business_n itself_o i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o that_o liberty_n be_v a_o precious_a thing_n for_o every_o man_n may_v set_v his_o own_o price_n upon_o it_o and_o he_o that_o do_v not_o value_v it_o deserve_v to_o be_v value_v according_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o clear_a without_o scruple_n that_o what_o we_o have_v resolve_v it_o according_a to_o law_n and_o if_o any_o judge_n in_o england_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n i_o be_o sure_a we_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o he_o before_o now_o out_o of_o all_o question_n the_o very_a point_n the_o scope_n and_o drift_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v to_o reduce_v the_o regal_a to_o a_o legal_a power_n in_o matter_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v worth_a so_o much_o contend_v for_o but_o there_o have_v be_v precedent_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o practice_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o law_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v hear_v many_o precedent_n of_o utillity_n and_o respect_n but_o none_o at_o all_o of_o truth_n or_o of_o law_n certain_o there_o be_v no_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o england_n that_o will_v discharge_v a_o prisoner_n commit_v by_o the_o king_n rege_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la without_o acquaint_v the_o king_n yet_o this_o good_a manner_n be_v never_o make_v or_o mention_v as_o a_o legal_a part_n of_o the_o delivery_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o trust_v leave_v and_o deposit_v in_o he_o god_n forbid_v but_o he_o shall_v and_o i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o take_v it_o from_o he_o for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o devise_v such_o a_o law_n as_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o comprehend_v all_o particular_n all_o accident_n but_o that_o extraordinary_a case_n must_v happen_v which_o when_o they_o come_v if_o they_o be_v dispose_v of_o for_o the_o common_a good_a there_o will_v be_v no_o law_n against_o they_o yet_o must_v the_o law_n be_v general_a for_o otherwise_o admission_n and_o exception_n will_v fret_v and_o eat_v out_o the_o law_n to_o nothing_o god_n himself_o have_v constitute_v a_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n to_o govern_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o thing_n he_o have_v make_v no_o law_n for_o miracle_n yet_o there_o be_v this_o observation_n of_o they_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o praeter_fw-la naturam_fw-la then_o contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la and_o always_o propter_fw-mi bonos_fw-es fine_n for_o king_n prerogative_n be_v rather_o beside_o the_o law_n then_o against_o it_o and_o when_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o right_a end_n for_o the_o public_a good_a they_o be_v not_o only_o concur_v law_n but_o even_o law_n in_o singularity_n and_o excel_v but_o to_o come_v near_a m_n r._n speaker_n let_v we_o consider_v where_o we_o be_v now_o what_o step_v we_o have_v go_v and_o gain_v the_o king_n learned_a council_n have_v acknowledge_v all_o the_o law_n to_o have_v be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o judge_n have_v disallow_v any_o judgement_n against_o these_o law_n the_o lord_n also_o have_v confess_v that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o full_a strength_n they_o have_v further_o retain_v our_o resolution_n entire_a and_o without_o prejudice_n all_o this_o hitherto_o be_v for_o our_o advantage_n but_o above_o all_o his_o majesty_n himself_o be_v public_o present_v declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o my_o lord_n keeper_n before_o both_o the_o house_n that_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o other_o six_o statute_n be_v in_o force_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o 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he_o to_o expect_v it_o overlong_o and_o now_o have_v deliver_v what_o his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o concern_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o assembly_n his_o majesty_n will_v that_o you_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o repair_v to_o your_o own_o house_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o speaker_n who_o his_o majesty_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v present_v unto_o he_o on_o wednesday_n next_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o speaker_n sir_n john_n finche_n speech_n march_v 19_o 1627._o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n your_o obedient_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n by_o your_o royal_a summons_n here_o assemble_v in_o obedience_n to_o your_o gracious_a direction_n according_a to_o their_o ancient_a usage_n and_o privilege_n have_v late_o proceed_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o speaker_n and_o whether_o fequestr_v their_o better_a judgement_n for_o your_o more_o weighty_a affair_n or_o to_o make_v it_o know_v that_o their_o honour_n and_o wisdom_n can_v 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assembly_n so_o that_o you_o be_v secure_v not_o only_o from_o wilful_a and_o pregnant_a error_n but_o from_o doubt_n of_o sinister_a interpretation_n my_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n of_o a_o quick_a of_o a_o noble_a and_o just_a apprehension_n he_o strain_n not_o at_o gnat_n he_o will_v easy_o distinguish_v between_o a_o vapour_n and_o a_o fog_n between_o a_o mist_n of_o â—rrour_n and_o a_o cloud_n of_o evil_a right_o he_o know_v if_o the_o heart_n be_v right_a out_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o the_o heart_n the_o mouth_n speak_v you_o proceed_v to_o a_o survey_n of_o the_o lustre_n of_o this_o great_a and_o glorious_a assembly_n and_o in_o that_o as_o in_o a_o curious_a crystal_n you_o observe_v the_o true_a happiness_n which_o we_o all_o here_o enjoy_v you_o have_v distribute_v and_o divide_v aright_o and_o whosoever_o see_v it_o otherwise_o have_v a_o evil_a eye_n or_o a_o false_a glass_n we_o have_v enjoy_v it_o long_o through_o the_o happy_a mean_n of_o 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and_o command_n to_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o his_o charge_n to_o his_o bishop_n and_o judge_n his_o edict_n his_o proclamation_n and_o commission_n and_o the_o like_a for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n and_o his_o general_a care_n to_o preserve_v the_o fountain_n pure_a both_o from_o schism_n and_o superstition_n be_v fair_a fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o pious_a and_o zealous_a resolution_n from_o the_o chair_n of_o doctrine_n you_o turn_v to_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n unto_o the_o noble_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n these_o be_v robur_n belli_fw-la who_o for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v to_o make_v good_a with_o their_o sword_n what_o the_o churchman_n must_v hallow_v and_o bless_v by_o their_o prayer_n and_o therefore_o as_o the_o prelate_n be_v the_o great_a light_n of_o the_o church_n so_o the_o nobility_n be_v the_o star_n of_o the_o state_n and_o you_o know_v that_o the_o star_n have_v fight_v and_o fight_v powerful_o against_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n from_o the_o state_n of_o honour_n you_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o the_o twelve_o lion_n under_o solomon_n throne_n the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o their_o peculiar_a charge_n entrust_v to_o they_o by_o our_o sovereign_n the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n law_n undoubted_o fit_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o this_o people_n for_o leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o consuetudines_fw-la angliae_fw-la be_v synonyma_fw-la and_o confuetudo_fw-la est_fw-la alter_fw-la a_o natura_fw-la so_o as_o beside_o the_o justness_n and_o rightnesse_n of_o the_o law_n they_o be_v become_v natural_a to_o our_o people_n and_o that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o powerful_a mean_n which_o beget_v obedience_n and_o such_o law_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o learned_a and_o upright_a judge_n be_v like_o water_n in_o a_o pure_a channel_n which_o the_o fair_a it_o run_v the_o clear_a they_o run_v and_o produce_v that_o whereof_o solomon_n speak_v prov._n 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kingdom_n no_o rank_n or_o order_n of_o people_n so_o low_a be_v at_o such_o distance_n from_o the_o throne_n but_o it_o daily_o feel_v the_o influence_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o king_n care_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n in_o a_o well-governed_a kingdom_n the_o superior_a rank_n of_o noble_n of_o judge_n and_o of_o magistrate_n be_v not_o ordain_v for_o themselves_o but_o as_o conduit_n for_o the_o king_n justice_n protection_n and_o goodness_n to_o the_o low_a rank_n of_o his_o people_n and_o as_o the_o people_n be_v so_o its_o just_a cause_n they_o shall_v be_v constant_a to_o the_o pole_n of_o love_n and_o loyalty_n and_o thus_o have_v peruse_v both_o house_n by_o divide_a part_n join_v they_o together_o and_o in_o that_o juncture_n you_o believe_v true_o and_o material_o that_o the_o great_a denial_n of_o their_o joint_a request_n be_v the_o king_n
ourselves_o our_o friend_n and_o of_o our_o religion_n that_o the_o danger_n be_v not_o real_a but_o pretend_v we_o all_o hearty_o wish_v but_o feel_v the_o contrary_n that_o division_n have_v weaken_v our_o party_n and_o our_o attempt_n unite_v the_o two_o great_a prince_n of_o christendom_n against_o we_o who_o we_o have_v provoke_v that_o the_o state_n be_v desperate_o disease_v and_o this_o parliament_n the_o way_n that_o it_o may_v yet_o be_v recover_v if_o sovereign_a and_o proper_a remedy_n be_v speedy_o apply_v 1._o to_o trust_v the_o king_n who_o kingly_a nature_n be_v to_o yield_v it_o prevail_v 2._o to_o supply_v the_o king_n and_o that_o without_o condition_n which_o be_v fuel_n of_o jealousy_n 3._o to_o present_v our_o grievance_n to_o his_o majesty_n personal_a and_o real_a humble_o moderate_o and_o brief_o 4._o to_o do_v all_o this_o speedy_o and_o in_o order_n whereby_o the_o king_n may_v be_v strengthen_v the_o kingdom_n recover_v our_o ally_n relieve_v and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a preserve_v in_o a_o legal_a propriety_n for_o he_o that_o be_v not_o master_n of_o his_o good_n dwell_v not_o at_o home_n sir_n robert_n fillip_v his_o speech_n march_v 22._o 1627._o mr._n speaker_n i_o read_v of_o a_o custom_n among_o the_o old_a roman_n that_o once_o every_o year_n they_o have_v a_o solemn_a feast_n for_o their_o slave_n at_o which_o they_o have_v liberty_n without_o exception_n to_o speak_v what_o they_o will_v thereby_o to_o â—ase_v their_o afflict_a mind_n which_o be_v finish_v they_o several_o return_v to_o their_o former_a servitude_n this_o may_v with_o some_o resemblance_n and_o distinction_n well_o set_v forth_o our_o present_a state_n where_o now_o after_o the_o revolution_n of_o some_o time_n and_o grievous_a sufferance_n of_o many_o violent_a oppression_n we_o have_v as_o those_o slave_n have_v a_o day_n of_o liberty_n of_o speech_n but_o shall_v not_o i_o trust_v be_v hereafter_o slave_n for_o we_o be_v free_a yet_o what_o new_a illegal_a proceed_n our_o state_n and_o person_n have_v suffer_v under_o my_o heart_n yearn_v to_o think_v my_o tongue_n falter_v to_o utter_v they_o have_v be_v well_o represent_v by_o divers_a worthy_a gentleman_n before_o i_o yet_o one_o and_o the_o main_a as_o i_o conceive_v have_v not_o be_v touch_v which_o be_v our_o religion_n religion_n m_o r._n speaker_n make_v vendible_a by_o commission_n and_o man_n for_o pecuniary_a annual_a rate_n dispense_v withal_o whereby_o papist_n may_v without_o fear_n of_o law_n practice_n idolatry_n for_o the_o oppression_n under_o which_o we_o groan_v i_o draw_v they_o into_o two_o head_n act_n of_o power_n against_o law_n and_o judgement_n of_o law_n against_o our_o liberty_n of_o the_o first_o sort_n be_v strange_a instruction_n violent_a exaction_n of_o money_n thereupon_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o person_n of_o such_o who_o to_o deliver_v over_o to_o posterity_n the_o liberty_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o their_o forefather_n and_o lawful_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o refuse_v so_o to_o lend_v and_o this_o aggravate_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o remediless_a continuance_n and_o length_n thereof_o and_o chief_o the_o strange_a vast_a and_o unlimited_a power_n of_o our_o lieutenant_n and_o their_o deputy_n in_o billetting_n of_o soldier_n in_o make_v rate_n in_o grant_v warrant_n for_o tax_n as_o their_o discretion_n shall_v guide_v they_o and_o all_o against_o the_o law_n these_o last_o be_v the_o most_o insupportable_a burden_n that_o at_o this_o present_n afflict_v our_o poor_a country_n and_o the_o most_o cruel_a oppression_n that_o ever_o yet_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n endure_v these_o upstart_n lieutenant_n of_o who_o perhaps_o in_o some_o case_n and_o time_n there_o may_v be_v good_a use_n be_v regulate_v by_o law_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o grievance_n and_o the_o most_o forward_o and_o zealous_a executioner_n of_o those_o violent_a and_o unlawful_a course_n which_o have_v be_v commend_v unto_o they_o of_o who_o proceed_n and_o for_o the_o qualify_a of_o who_o unruly_a power_n it_o be_v more_o than_o time_n to_o consult_v and_o determine_v judgement_n of_o law_n against_o our_o liberty_n have_v be_v three_o each_o latter_a step_v forward_a than_o the_o former_a upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_a aim_v in_o the_o end_n to_o tread_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n our_o law_n and_o that_o in_o the_o form_n of_o law_n the_o first_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o postnati_a whereby_o a_o nation_n which_o i_o hearty_o love_v for_o their_o singular_a zeal_n in_o our_o religion_n and_o their_o spirit_n to_o preserve_v our_o liberty_n far_o beyond_o many_o of_o we_o be_v make_v capable_a in_o any_o the_o like_a favour_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n as_o ourselves_o enjoy_v and_o this_o special_o argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n by_o all_o the_o judgeâ—_n of_o england_n the_o second_o be_v the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o imposition_n in_o the_o exchequer_n court_n by_o the_o baron_n which_o have_v be_v the_o source_n and_o fountain_n of_o many_o bitter_a water_n of_o affliction_n unto_o our_o merchant_n the_o three_o be_v that_o fatal_a late_a judgement_n against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a imprison_v by_o the_o king_n argue_v and_o pronounce_v but_o by_o one_o alone_a i_o can_v live_v although_o another_o without_o title_n be_v put_v to_o live_v with_o i_o nay_o i_o can_v live_v although_o i_o pay_v excise_n and_o imposition_n more_o than_o i_o do_v but_o to_o have_v my_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o my_o life_n take_v from_o i_o by_o power_n and_o to_o have_v my_o body_n pen_v up_o in_o a_o gaol_n without_o remedy_n by_o law_n and_o to_o be_v so_o adjudge_v oh_o improvident_a ancestor_n oh_o unwise_a forefather_n to_o be_v so_o curious_a in_o provide_v for_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o neglect_v our_o person_n and_o body_n and_o to_o let_v they_o lie_v in_o prison_n and_o that_o durante_fw-la bâ—neplacito_fw-la remediless_a if_o this_o be_v law_n what_o do_v we_o talk_v of_o liberty_n why_o do_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o with_o the_o dispute_n of_o law_n franchise_n propriety_n of_o good_n and_o the_o like_a what_o may_v any_o man_n call_v his_o if_o not_o liberty_n i_o be_o weary_a in_o tread_v these_o way_n and_o conclude_v to_o have_v a_o select_a committee_n depute_v to_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_n of_o these_o thing_n which_o be_v read_v examine_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o house_n may_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o who_o gracious_a answer_n we_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o doubt_v our_o desire_n be_v so_o reasonable_a our_o intention_n so_o loyal_a and_o the_o manner_n so_o humble_a neither_o need_v we_o fear_v this_o to_o be_v the_o critical_a parliament_n as_o be_v insinuate_v or_o this_o a_o way_n to_o distraction_n but_o assure_v ourselves_o of_o a_o happy_a issue_n then_o shall_v the_o king_n as_o he_o call_v we_o his_o great_a council_n find_v we_o his_o true_a council_n and_o own_v we_o his_o good_a council_n which_o god_n grant_v etc._n etc._n sir_n thomas_n edmond_n march_v 22._o 1627._o the_o king_n congratulate_v this_o present_a parliament_n he_o pray_v for_o a_o bless_a supply_n he_o assure_v we_o of_o his_o gracious_a inclination_n towards_o we_o and_o of_o the_o consequence_n of_o this_o meeting_n do_v intimate_v how_o much_o the_o safety_n of_o ourselves_o and_o confederate_n abroad_o depend_v upon_o the_o good_a success_n thereof_o and_o he_o wish_v a_o general_a oblivion_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v past_a lest_o they_o cause_v distraction_n anew_o without_o a_o primary_n and_o free_a supply_n to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n john_n elliot_n march_v 22._o 1627._o sir_n john_n elliot_n do_v passionate_o and_o rhetorical_o set_v forth_o our_o late_a grievance_n he_o mislike_v much_o and_o vehement_o the_o violate_v of_o our_o law_n urge_v many_o good_a argument_n for_o our_o propugn_v they_o and_o conclude_v with_o sir_n francis_n seymour_n for_o a_o committee_n sir_n humphrey_n maye_n march_v 22._o 1627._o let_v we_o take_v heed_n of_o distract_n the_o king_n who_o be_v young_a and_o vigorous_a full_a of_o spirit_n and_o courage_n and_o may_v be_v win_v to_o our_o device_n by_o our_o comply_v and_o allege_v all_o these_o illegal_a proceed_n be_v action_n of_o necessity_n and_o the_o like_a with_o other_o thing_n by_o way_n of_o excuse_n the_o petition_n for_o the_o fast_a march_v 26._o 1628._o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n we_o your_o majesty_n be_v most_o humble_a and_o loyal_a subject_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v upon_o a_o tender_a and_o passionate_a sense_n of_o the_o extreme_a calamity_n of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o and_o with_o much_o sorrow_n apprehend_v the_o heavy_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_a
the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n who_o law_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v publish_v as_o some_o think_v by_o parliament_n as_o he_o say_v to_o that_o end_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la rege_fw-la sub_fw-la una_fw-la lege_fw-la regerentur_fw-la lichfield_n libre_fw-la lichfield_n and_o though_o the_o book_n of_o lichfield_n speak_v of_o the_o troublesome_a time_n of_o the_o dane_n say_v that_o then_o ius_n sopitum_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la sopitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o prava_fw-la voluntas_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la magis_fw-la regnabant_fw-la quam_fw-la judicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justitia_fw-la yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n a_o good_a king_n edward_n common_o call_v s._n edward_n do_v awaken_v these_o law_n excitatas_fw-la reparavit_fw-la chartsey_n libre_fw-la de_fw-fr chartsey_n sive_fw-la regiâ—â—rum_fw-la de_fw-fr chartsey_n reparatas_fw-la decoravit_fw-la decoratas_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la which_o confirmavit_fw-la show_v that_o good_a king_n edward_n do_v not_o give_v those_o law_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n since_o that_o have_v swear_v unto_o and_o here_o my_o lord_n by_o many_o case_n frequent_a in_o our_o modern_a law_n strong_o concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n i_o may_v if_o time_n be_v not_o precious_a demonstrate_v that_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o i_o will_v only_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o as_o we_o have_v now_o even_o in_o those_o saxon_a time_n they_o have_v their_o court_n baron_n and_o court_n leet_n and_o sheriff_n court_n by_o which_o as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o the_o german_n their_o ancestor_n jura_n reddebant_fw-la per_fw-la pagos_fw-la &_o vicos_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v as_o we_o have_v now_o they_o have_v their_o parliament_n where_o new_a law_n be_v make_v cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la or_o as_o another_z writes_z cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la i_o will_v add_v nothing_o out_o of_o glanvile_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o cite_v that_o of_o fortescue_n the_o learned_a chancellor_n to_o hen._n 6._o who_o writing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n say_v regal_a de_fw-fr dom._n polit_fw-la eâ—_n regal_a regnum_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la quibus_fw-la nunc_fw-la regitur_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la regebatur_fw-la but_o my_o good_a lord_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o fame_n i_o may_v say_v of_o our_o common_a law_n ingreditur_fw-la solâ—_n caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nubila_fw-la conduit_n virgil._n virgil._n wherefore_o the_o cloudy_a part_n be_v i_o i_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o open_a way_n for_o your_o lordship_n to_o hear_v more_o certain_a argument_n and_o such_o as_o go_v on_o sure_a ground_n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o true_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n the_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n but_o this_o undoubted_a birthright_n of_o free_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o asleep_o little_o be_v invade_v &_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n redress_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o in_o a_o legal_a way_n by_o demand_v habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la from_o the_o judge_n and_o a_o discharge_n or_o trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n success_n have_v fail_v which_o have_v now_o enforce_v the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v to_o examine_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n precedent_n and_o reason_n the_o truth_n of_o english_a subject_n liberty_n which_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o weighty_a argument_n i_o hope_v will_v leave_v no_o place_n in_o your_o lordship_n memory_n for_o the_o error_n and_o infirmity_n of_o your_o humble_a servant_n that_o do_v thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a favour_n of_o your_o most_o honourable_a and_o patient_a attention_n the_o argument_n make_v by_o m_n r_o littleton_n at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o authority_n of_o law_n expound_v the_o same_o at_o the_o first_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o occasion_n deliver_v by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v the_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o matter_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o after_o long_a debate_n thereof_o on_o divers_a day_n as_o well_o by_o solemn_a argument_n as_o single_a proposition_n of_o doubt_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o end_n no_o scruple_n may_v remain_v in_o any_o man_n breast_n unsatisfied_a they_o have_v upon_o a_o full_a search_n and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o they_o have_v send_v i_o with_o some_o other_o of_o their_o member_n to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o such_o their_o resolution_n and_o have_v charge_v i_o particular_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o precedent_n for_o other_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n save_v by_o interpretation_n or_o repeal_n by_o future_a statute_n and_o these_o that_o i_o shall_v mind_v your_o lordship_n of_o be_v so_o direct_a to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o exposition_n at_o all_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o granâ—_n charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n first_o grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n above_o 30_o time_n cap._n 29._o the_o word_n be_v these_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la aut_fw-la diseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exuletur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la destruatur_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la these_o word_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la home_n etc._n etc._n be_v express_v enough_o yet_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o matthew_n paris_n a_o author_n of_o special_a credit_n do_v observe_v foe_n 432._o that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la be_v his_o word_n and_o that_o of_o king_n john_n he_o set_v down_o verbatim_o fol._n 342._o and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittemus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o print_n may_v easy_o happen_v betwixt_o 9_o h._n 3._o and_o 28._o e._n 1._o when_o this_o charter_n be_v first_o exemplify_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o pares_fw-la ordinary_a jurour_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o otherwise_o it_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n
which_o be_v exclude_v by_o the_o word_n libre_fw-la for_o the_o general_a law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v allow_v their_o lord_n to_o imprison_v they_o at_o pleasure_n without_o cause_n wherein_o they_o only_o differ_v from_o the_o freeman_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o person_n who_o can_v be_v imprison_v without_o a_o cause_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a understanding_n of_o those_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la will_v more_o plain_o appear_v by_o divers_a other_o statute_n that_o i_o shall_v use_v which_o do_v expound_v the_o same_o according_o and_o although_o the_o word_n of_o this_o grand_a charter_n be_v speak_v in_o the_o three_o person_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o suit_n betwixt_o party_n and_o party_n at_o least_o not_o of_o they_o alone_o but_o even_o of_o the_o king_n suit_n against_o his_o subject_n as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o get_n of_o that_o charter_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o king_n and_o their_o people_n and_o therefore_o proper_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o their_o power_n over_o they_o and_o not_o to_o ordinary_a question_n betwixt_o subject_a and_o subject_a the_o word_n per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la immediate_o precede_v the_o other_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la be_v mean_v of_o trial_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o not_o at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o indictment_n of_o murder_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n that_o be_v noble_n but_o if_o he_o be_v appeal_v of_o murder_n by_o a_o subject_a his_o trial_n shall_v be_v by_o a_o ordinary_a jury_n of_o 12_o freeholders_n as_o appear_v in_o 10._o edw._n 4._o it_o be_v say_v such_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o the_o same_o reason_n therefore_o as_o per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la extend_v to_o the_o king_n suit_n so_o shall_v these_o word_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la and_o in_o 8._o e._n 2._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 7._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n that_o a_o writ_n make_v under_o the_o privy_a seal_n go_v to_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o cause_n land_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n by_o force_n of_o which_o there_o go_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o the_o exchequer_n to_o seize_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n that_o the_o king_n or_o his_o minister_n shall_v outlaw_n no_o man_n of_o freehold_n without_o reasonable_a judgement_n and_o the_o party_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o land_n which_o show_v the_o statute_n do_v extend_v to_o the_o king_n there_o be_v no_o invasion_n upon_o this_o personal_a liberty_n till_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edw._n the_o 3._o which_o be_v soon_o restrain_v by_o the_o subject_a for_o in_o the_o 5._o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o man_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v be_v attach_v by_o any_o accusation_n nor_o forejudge_v of_o life_n or_o limb_n nor_o his_o land_n tenement_n good_n nor_o cattle_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n 25._o e._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v more_o full_a and_o do_v expound_v the_o word_n of_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o it_o be_v thus_o whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o no_o freeman_n be_v imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n nor_o of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o free_a custom_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v accord_v assent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o henceforth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v unto_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a people_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o that_o none_o be_v out_o of_o his_o franchise_n or_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v into_o answer_n and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o null_n out_o of_o this_o statute_n i_o observe_v that_o what_o in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o preamble_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v term_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o this_o act_n expound_v to_o be_v by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v a_o plain_a interpretation_n of_o the_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o grand_a charter_n andâ—_n i_o note_v that_o this_o law_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o commitment_n of_o divers_a to_o the_o tower_n no_o man_n yet_o know_v for_o what_o the_o 28._o e._n 3._o be_v yet_o more_o direct_a this_o liberty_n be_v follow_v with_o fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o subject_a where_o the_o word_n be_v not_o many_o but_o very_o full_a and_o significant_a that_o no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n he_o be_v shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n nor_o take_v nor_o imprison_v nor_o disinherit_v nor_o put_v to_o death_n without_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o answer_n by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n here_o your_o lordship_n see_v the_o usual_a word_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v render_v by_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliam_fw-la num_fw-la 9_o among_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o one_o of_o they_o be_v translate_v into_o english_a out_o of_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o first_o that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o the_o other_o statute_n make_v in_o his_o time_n and_o the_o time_n of_o his_o progenitour_n for_o the_o profit_n of_o he_o and_o his_o commonalty_n be_v well_o and_o firm_o keep_v and_o put_v in_o due_a execution_n without_o put_v disturbance_n or_o make_v arrest_n contrary_n to_o they_o by_o special_a command_n or_o in_o any_o other_o the_o answer_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o say_v charter_n and_o statute_n be_v hold_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n according_a to_o the_o say_a petition_n which_o be_v that_o no_o arrest_n shall_v be_v make_v contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n by_o special_a command_n this_o conclude_v the_o question_n and_o be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n as_o if_o it_o be_v print_v for_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v the_o true_a warrant_n of_o a_o act_n and_o many_o be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o book_n that_o be_v extant_a 36._o e._n 3._o rot._n parliament_n num_fw-la 20._o explain_v it_o further_o for_o there_o the_o petition_n be_v whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o grand_a charter_n and_o other_o statute_n that_o none_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v by_o special_a command_n without_o indictment_n or_o other_o due_a process_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o oftentimes_o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v that_o many_o be_v hinder_v take_v and_o imprison_v without_o indictment_n or_o other_o process_n make_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o they_o as_o well_o of_o thing_n do_v out_o of_o the_o forest_n of_o the_o king_n as_o for_o other_o thing_n that_o it_o will_v therefore_o please_v our_o say_a lord_n to_o command_v those_o to_o be_v deliver_v which_o be_v so_o take_v by_o special_a command_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o answer_n be_v the_o king_n be_v please_v if_o any_o man_n find_v himself_o grieve_v that_o he_o come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n and_o right_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o he_o 37._o e._n 3._o cap._n 18._o agree_v in_o substance_n when_o it_o say_v though_o that_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v imprison_v nor_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a people_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereat_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieuâ—d_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o damage_n against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a charter_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o which_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o the_o suggestion_n before_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o the_o
be_v make_v and_o that_o in_o this_o very_a point_n only_o upon_o the_o interpretation_n and_o apprehension_n of_o precedent_n but_o precedent_n my_o lord_n be_v good_a media_fw-la or_o proof_n of_o illustration_n or_o confirmation_n when_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o express_a law_n but_o they_o can_v never_o be_v proof_n enough_o to_o overthrow_v any_o one_o law_n much_o less_o seven_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o number_n of_o they_o be_v for_o this_o point_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o therefore_o take_v into_o consideration_n that_o in_o this_o question_n be_v of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o never_o any_o exceed_v it_o in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n whatsoever_o all_o the_o several_a way_n of_o just_a examination_n of_o the_o truth_n shall_v be_v use_v have_v also_o most_o careful_o inform_v themselves_o of_o all_o former_a judgement_n or_o precedent_n concern_v this_o great_a point_n either_o way_n and_o have_v be_v no_o less_o careful_a of_o the_o due_a preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n just_a prerogative_n then_o of_o their_o own_o right_n the_o precedent_n here_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n either_o mere_o matter_n of_o record_n or_o else_o the_o former_a resolution_n of_o judge_n after_o solemn_a debate_n in_o the_o point_n this_o part_n that_o concern_v the_o precedent_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v command_v i_o to_o present_v to_o your_o lordship_n which_o i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o may_v so_o i_o shall_v do_v it_o also_o faithful_o and_o perspicuous_o to_o that_o end_n my_o lord_n before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o particular_n of_o any_o of_o these_o precedent_n i_o shall_v first_o remember_v to_o your_o lordship_n that_o which_o serve_v as_o a_o general_a key_n for_o the_o open_n and_o true_a apprehension_n of_o all_o they_o of_o record_n without_o which_o key_n no_o man_n unless_o he_o be_v verse_v in_o the_o entry_n and_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v possible_o understand_v they_o in_o all_o case_n my_o lord_n where_o any_o right_a or_o liberty_n belong_v to_o the_o subject_a by_o any_o positive_a law_n write_v or_o unwritten_a if_o there_o be_v not_o also_o a_o remedy_n by_o law_n for_o the_o enjoy_n or_o regain_n of_o this_o right_a or_o liberty_n when_o it_o be_v violate_v or_o take_v from_o he_o the_o positive_a law_n be_v in_o vain_a and_o to_o no_o purpose_n be_v it_o for_o any_o man_n to_o have_v right_a in_o any_o land_n or_o other_o inheritance_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o know_a remedy_n that_o be_v a_o action_n or_o writ_n by_o which_o in_o so_o i_o court_n of_o ordinary_a justice_n he_o may_v recover_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o right_n of_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o remedy_n in_o the_o law_n for_o regain_n it_o when_o it_o be_v restrain_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o law_n that_o ordain_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v restrain_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n also_o i_o shall_v first_o observe_v the_o remedy_n that_o every_o freeman_n be_v to_o use_v for_o the_o regain_n of_o his_o liberty_n when_o he_o be_v against_o law_n imprison_v that_o so_o upon_o the_o legal_a course_n and_o form_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o use_v that_o remedy_n the_o precedent_n or_o judgement_n upon_o it_o for_o all_o precedent_n of_o record_n rise_v out_o of_o this_o remedy_n may_v be_v easy_o understand_v there_o be_v in_o the_o the_o law_n divers_a remedy_n for_o enlargement_n of_o a_o freeman_n imprison_v as_o the_o writ_n of_o odio_fw-la &_o atia_fw-la and_o of_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la beside_o the_o common_a and_o most_o know_a writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la as_o it_o be_v call_v also_o the_o first_o two_o be_v writ_n to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n and_o lie_v only_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n with_o which_o it_o will_v be_v untimely_a for_o i_o to_o trouble_v your_o lordship_n because_o they_o concern_v not_o that_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o my_o charge_n but_o that_o write_v of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la be_v the_o high_a remedy_n in_o law_n for_o he_o that_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n without_o show_v cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n as_o a_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o be_v use_v in_o such_o case_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o legal_a course_n to_o be_v take_v for_o enlargement_n in_o such_o case_n howsoever_o the_o contrary_n have_v upon_o no_o ground_n or_o colour_n of_o law_n be_v pretend_v now_o my_o lord_n if_o any_o man_n be_v so_o imprison_v by_o any_o such_o command_n or_o otherwise_o in_o any_o prison_n whatsoever_o through_o england_n and_o desire_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o any_o other_o in_o his_o behalf_n this_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n the_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v he_o no_o otherwise_o then_o any_o ordinary_a original_n write_v in_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o common_a process_n of_o law_n may_v be_v deny_v which_o among_o other_o thing_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v resolve_v also_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o i_o be_v command_v to_o let_v your_o lordship_n know_v so_o much_o this_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o prisoner_n remain_v command_v he_o that_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o prisoner_n ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la &_o recipiendum_fw-la juxta_fw-la quod_fw-la curia_fw-la consider_v aver_v it_o &_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la captionis_fw-la &_o detentionis_fw-la and_o oftentimes_o una_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la detentionis_fw-la only_o captionis_fw-la be_v omit_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n thereupon_o return_v by_o what_o warrant_n he_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n and_o with_o his_o return_n file_v to_o his_o writ_n bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v when_o the_o return_n be_v thus_o make_v the_o court_n judge_v of_o the_o sufficiency_n or_o insufficiency_n of_o it_o only_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o without_o have_v respect_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v they_o be_v to_o suppose_v the_o return_n to_o be_v true_a whatsoever_o it_o be_v for_o if_o it_o be_v false_a the_o party_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n on_o the_o case_n against_o the_o gaoler_n that_o bring_v he_o now_o my_o lord_n when_o this_o prisoner_n come_v thus_o to_o the_o bar_n if_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v bail_v and_o that_o the_o court_n upon_o view_n of_o the_o return_n think_v he_o in_o law_n to_o be_v bail_v than_o he_o be_v always_o first_o take_v from_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n that_o bring_v he_o and_o commit_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o afterward_o bail_v and_o the_o entry_n perpetual_o be_v commiâ—titur_fw-la marr._n &_o postea_fw-la traditur_fw-la in_o ballium_fw-la for_o the_o court_n never_o bail_v any_o man_n until_o he_o become_v their_o own_o prisoner_n and_o be_v in_o custodia_fw-la marescalli_n of_o that_o court._n but_o if_o upon_o return_n of_o the_o habeas_a corpus_n it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o prisoner_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bail_v nor_o discharge_v from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o be_v bring_v than_o he_o be_v remand_v or_o send_v back_o again_o there_o to_o remain_v until_o by_o course_n of_o law_n he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o the_o entry_n in_o such_o case_n be_v remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la deliberatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la or_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v all_o one_o and_o be_v the_o high_a award_n or_o judgement_n that_o ever_o be_v or_o can_v be_v give_v upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o if_o the_o judge_n doubt_v only_o whether_o in_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o take_v he_o from_o the_o prison_n whence_o he_o come_v or_o give_v day_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o amend_v his_o return_n as_o often_o they_o do_v than_o they_o remand_v he_o only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o debate_n or_o until_o the_o sheriff_n have_v amend_v his_o return_n and_o the_o entry_n upon_o it_o be_v remittitur_fw-la only_o or_o remittitur_fw-la prisonae_fw-la predict_v without_o any_o more_o and_o so_o remittitur_fw-la general_o be_v of_o far_o less_o moment_n in_o the_o award_n upon_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la then_o remittitur_fw-la quousque_fw-la howsoever_o vulgar_a opinion_n raise_v out_o of_o the_o fame_n of_o the_o late_a judgement_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v of_o most_o know_v
all_o law_n first_o general_a reason_n the_o first_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v à _fw-la re_fw-mi ipsa_fw-la from_o imprisonment_n ex_fw-la visceribus_fw-la causâ—_n be_v it_o close_o or_o other_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n first_o no_o man_n can_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o any_o but_o he_o that_o be_v bond_n and_o a_o villain_n for_o that_o imprisonment_n at_o will_n et_fw-fr tailor_n lâ—g_fw-mi haut_fw-fr et_fw-fr base_a be_v propria_fw-la quarto_fw-la modo_fw-la to_o villain_n habendo_fw-la vide_fw-la the_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la secoâ—d_v ceo._n 7._o e._n 3._o foe_n 50._o in_o the_o new_a print_n and_o 348_o in_o the_o old_a 33._o e._n 3._o tit_n dom._n 253._o â—infant_n inpris_fw-la â—itz_fw-fr herbers_n fait_fw-fr un_fw-fr note_n de_fw-fr ceo._n but_o if_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o command_n than_o be_v they_o in_o worse_a case_n than_o bondman_n and_o villain_n for_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v command_v another_o to_o imprison_v his_o villain_n without_o cause_n as_o of_o disobedience_n or_o refuse_v toserve_v as_o be_v agree_v in_o our_o book_n three_o imprisonment_n be_v account_v in_o law_n civil_a death_n perdit_fw-la domum_fw-la familiam_fw-la vicinos_fw-la patriam_fw-la his_o house_n his_o family_n his_o wife_n his_o child_n his_o neighbour_n his_o country_n and_o to_o live_v among_o wretched_a and_o wicked_a man_n if_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v kill_v etc._n 39_o h._n 1._o 65._o etc._n etc._n he_o may_v avoid_v a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n gift_n of_o good_n &c._n &c._n so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o be_v threaten_v to_o be_v imprison_v he_o shall_v do_v the_o like_a for_o that_o it_o be_v civil_a death_n second_o general_a reason_n the_o second_o general_a reason_n be_v à _fw-la minore_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la minima_fw-la poena_fw-la corporalis_fw-la est_fw-la major_a qualibet_fw-la pecuniaria_fw-la but_o the_o king_n himself_o can_v impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o man_n but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v judicial_o by_o his_o judge_n 11._o bracton_n fol._n 105._o it_o be_v call_v duritia_fw-la imprisonment_n 2_o r._n 3._o 11._o per_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n three_o general_a reason_n the_o three_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o number_n and_o diversity_n of_o remedy_n which_o the_o law_n give_v against_o imprisonment_n viz._n breve_fw-la de_fw-la hoâ—ine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la de_fw-la odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la de_fw-la habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o imprisonment_n &_o breve_fw-la de_fw-la manuâ—aptione_n the_o latter_a two_o of_o these_o be_v antiquate_v but_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr odio_fw-la &_o acia_fw-la be_v revive_v for_o that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ca._n 26._o and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 28._o e._n 3._o yet_o it_o be_v revive_v 42._o e._n 3._o ca._n 1._o by_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o statute_n make_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a 29._o videw_n 2._o ca._n 29._o now_o the_o law_n will_v never_o have_v give_v so_o many_o remedy_n if_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n may_v be_v imprison_v at_o free_a will_n and_o pleasure_n four_o general_a reason_n the_o four_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o extent_n and_o universality_n of_o the_o pretend_a power_n to_o imprison_v for_o it_o shall_v extend_v not_o only_o to_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o their_o posterity_n but_o also_o to_o the_o noble_n and_o their_o honourable_a progeny_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n to_o all_o person_n of_o what_o condition_n or_o sex_n or_o age_n soever_o to_o all_o judge_n officer_n etc._n etc._n who_o attendance_n be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n without_o exception_n of_o any_o person_n five_o general_a reason_n the_o five_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o indefinitnesse_n of_o time_n the_o pretend_a power_n be_v limit_v to_o no_o time_n may_v be_v perpetual_a during_o life_n six_o general_a reason_n the_o six_o à _fw-la damno_fw-la &_o dedecore_fw-la from_o the_o loss_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o 2_o respect_n first_o for_o their_o valour_n and_o prowess_n so_o famous_a through_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o for_o their_o industry_n for_o who_o endeavour_v to_o apply_v himself_o in_o any_o profession_n either_o of_o war_n liberal_a science_n or_o merchandise_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n at_o will_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o no_o tenant_n at_o will_n will_v support_v or_o improve_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o have_v no_o certain_a estâ—â—â—_n and_o thus_o it_o shall_v be_v both_o dedecus_fw-la and_o damnum_fw-la to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o honour_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v king_n of_o slave_n seven_o general_a reason_n the_o seven_o be_v draw_v ab_fw-la utili_fw-la &_o inutili_fw-la for_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 36._o e._n 3._o that_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 5._o e._n 3._o 25._o e._n 3._o be_v adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n 20._o rot._n parl._n â—6_n e._n 3._o num_fw-la 9_o &_o 20._o and_o therefore_o this_o pretend_a power_n be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o people_n can_v be_v no_o more_o part_n of_o this_o prerogative_n eight_o general_a reason_n last_o 1._o e._n 2._o the_o frâ—ngprison_v â—â—at_fw-la unt_fw-la pasche_fw-it 18._o e._n 3._o rot_n 33._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la bildestons_n case_n rot_v parl._n 28._o h._n 6._o nu_fw-la 16._o act_n apost_n cap._n 25._o v._n the_o last_o the_o eight_o general_a reason_n be_v for_o it_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o king_n to_o express_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n and_o dangerous_a for_o he_o to_o omit_v it_o for_o if_o any_o be_v commit_v without_o express_v the_o cause_n though_o he_o escape_v albeit_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v for_o treason_n or_o felony_n yet_o the_o escape_n be_v neither_o felony_n nor_o treason_n but_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v express_v to_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n then_o the_o escapealbeit_n he_o be_v innocent_a be_v treason_n or_o felony_n nine_o general_a reason_n the_o nine_o general_a reason_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o authority_n 16._o h._n 6._o tit_n monstrans_fw-la â—efaits_n â—82_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o king_n in_o his_o presence_n can_v command_v one_o to_o be_v arrest_v but_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o arrest_v 22._o h._n 6._o 46._o newton_n 1_o h._n 7._o 4._o the_o opinion_n of_o markham_n chief_a justice_n to_o e_o 4._o and_o the_o reason_n because_o the_o party_n have_v no_o remedy_n fortescue_n cap._n 18._o proprio_fw-la ore_fw-la nullus_fw-la regum_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o â—_o to_o commit_v any_o man_n etc._n etc._n 4_o eliz._n plough_v com._n 236._o the_o common_a common_a law_n have_v so_o admeasured_a the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o he_o can_v prejudice_v any_o man_n in_o his_o inheritance_n and_o the_o great_a inheritance_n a_o man_n have_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o person_n for_o all_o other_o be_v necessary_a to_o it_o major_a hâ—reditas_fw-la venit_fw-la unicuique_fw-la nostrum_fw-la à _fw-la jure_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la quam_fw-la à _fw-la parentibus_fw-la 25._o e._n 1._o ca._n 2._o confirm_v cart._n all_o judgement_n give_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v void_a objection_n upon_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n the_o objection_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n first_o object_n that_o these_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n be_v incompatible_a with_o a_o monarchy_n that_o must_v govern_v by_o the_o state_n bracton_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o nibiltam_fw-la proprium_fw-la est_fw-la imperii_fw-la quam_fw-la legibus_fw-la vivere_fw-la and_o again_o attribuat_fw-la râ—x_fw-la legi_fw-la quodlex_fw-la attribuat_fw-la etc._n etc._n viz._n dominationem_fw-la &_o imperium_fw-la quia_fw-la sine_fw-la lege_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la esse_fw-la rex_fw-la it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o prejudice_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o if_o it_o be_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n it_o may_v be_v by_o general_a word_n express_v viz._n pro_fw-la suspitione_n proditionis_fw-la 2_o object_n to_o blind_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v one_o cause_n must_v be_v pretend_v and_o another_o intend_a especial_o when_o it_o touch_v matter_n of_o state_n answ._n whereunto_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o all_o dissimulation_n especial_o in_o the_o course_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o soundness_n of_o truth_n to_o take_v place_n and_o therefore_o david_n that_o be_v both_o a_o king_n and_o
monstrans_fw-la de_fw-la faict_n si_fw-mi upon_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o cut_v of_o tree_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o place_n where_o he_o cut_v they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o cut_v the_o tree_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n there_o be_v that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v ill_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v any_o special_a commandment_n of_o the_o king_n and_o there_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o if_o the_o king_n command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o and_o the_o party_n command_v do_v arrest_v the_o other_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n or_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v maintainable_a against_o the_o party_n that_o arrest_v he_o although_o it_o be_v do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n 39_o h._n 6._o 17._o where_n one_o justifi_v the_o seizure_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v outlaw_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n such_o a_o party_n be_v no_o officer_n may_v not_o in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o have_v any_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n for_o such_o a_o commandment_n give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o a_o officer_n will_v not_o any_o way_n avail_v he_o that_o be_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o the_o return_n of_o that_o commandment_n 37_o hen._n 6._o 10._o if_o the_o king_n give_v i_o a_o thing_n and_o i_o take_v the_o same_o by_o his_o commandment_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o law_n nothing_o may_v pass_v without_o matter_n of_o record_n 10_o hen._n 7._o 7._o &_o 17._o 18._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o justice_n may_v command_v one_o to_o arrest_v another_o that_o be_v in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n but_o not_o one_o that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n and_o keble_n 10_o hen._n 7._o 13._o say_v that_o where_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o a_o parroll_n command_n in_o their_o view_n or_o presence_n it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o record_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o insomuch_o that_o without_o such_o a_o record_n there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o justification_n in_o another_o term._n second_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n which_o according_a unto_o calvin_n case_n in_o the_o seven_o report_n it_o be_v call_v by_o he_o breve_fw-la mandatum_fw-la non_fw-la remediabile_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o commandment_n the_o king_n may_v neither_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o imprison_v his_o body_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o 42_o ass._n pl._n 5._o where_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o a_o commission_n to_o take_v a_o man_n good_n or_o imprison_v his_o body_n without_o indictment_n or_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n or_o other_o due_a process_n be_v against_o the_o law_n three_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o such_o a_o suggestion_n by_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v unlawful_a and_o not_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o 25_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o cap._n 4._o de_fw-la provisoribus_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n that_o none_o shall_v be_v imprison_v or_o arrest_v of_o his_o freehold_n or_o of_o his_o franchise_n nor_o of_o his_o free_a custom_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v award_v consent_v and_o establish_v that_o from_o hence_o forth_o none_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o petition_n or_o suggestion_n make_v to_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o council_n until_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n of_o his_o good_a and_o lawful_a neighbour_n where_o such_o deed_n be_v do_v in_o due_a manner_n or_o by_o process_n make_v by_o writ_n original_a at_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o of_o his_o freehold_n unless_o he_o be_v due_o bring_v in_o and_o answer_v and_o forejudge_v of_o the_o same_o by_o way_n of_o law_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v against_o the_o same_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v and_o hold_v for_o nought_o 37_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 10._o although_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o great_a charter_n that_o no_o man_n be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n nevertheless_o divers_a person_n make_v false_a suggestion_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o as_o well_o for_o malice_n as_o otherwise_o whereof_o the_o king_n be_v often_o grieve_v and_o divers_a of_o the_o realm_n put_v in_o great_a damage_n contrary_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n wherefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o they_o that_o make_v such_o suggestion_n be_v send_v with_o their_o suggestion_n to_o the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n and_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o find_v surety_n to_o pursue_v their_o suggestion_n and_o endure_v the_o same_o pain_n that_o the_o other_o shall_v have_v have_v if_o in_o case_n that_o his_o suggestion_n be_v find_v untrue_a and_o that_o then_o process_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v against_o they_o without_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o same_o charter_n and_o other_o statute_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o several_a statute_n that_o such_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v ground_v upon_o suggestion_n either_o make_v to_o himself_o or_o to_o his_o council_n for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o a_o man_n be_v against_o the_o law_n four_o i_o find_v that_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v make_v under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o signet_n for_o in_o the_o four_o and_o the_o five_o of_o philip_n and_o mary_n dier_n 162._o where_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o rich._n 2._o cap._n 11._o restrain_v the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n for_o let_v any_o man_n at_o large_a that_o be_v in_o upon_o judgement_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o any_o man_n except_o it_o be_v by_o writ_n or_o other_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o the_o queen_n by_o letter_n under_o her_o hand_n and_o privy_a signet_n do_v give_v commandment_n to_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n to_o suffer_v a_o man_n that_o be_v there_o in_o execution_n to_o go_v about_o his_o business_n or_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o queen_n whether_o this_o be_v a_o warrantable_a command_n or_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o law_n have_v always_o be_v conceive_v upon_o that_o book_n that_o such_o a_o commandment_n be_v not_o warrantable_a by_o law_n and_o if_o such_o a_o command_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n to_o give_v unto_o a_o man_n his_o liberty_n which_o the_o lord_n favour_v and_o have_v the_o countenance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o than_o i_o conceive_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o more_o strong_a case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v power_n by_o his_o commandment_n to_o imprison_v a_o man_n without_o due_a process_n of_o the_o law_n and_o restrain_v he_o of_o his_o liberty_n when_o there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n five_o i_o do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v the_o commandment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o it_o issue_v regist._n f._n 69._o &_o 70._o in_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr cautione_n admittenda_fw-la i_o find_v the_o word_n mandatum_fw-la regis_fw-la expound_v to_o be_v breve_fw-la regis_fw-la for_o the_o writ_n go_v rex_fw-la vic'_fw-la salutem_fw-la cum_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la requisitionem_fw-la s._n de_fw-fr isle_n canonici_fw-la lincol._n venerabilis_fw-la patris_fw-la h._n lincoln_n episcopi_fw-la ipso_fw-la in_o remotis_fw-la agente_fw-la vicarii_fw-la general_n per_fw-la literas_fw-la svas_fw-la patentes_fw-la nobis_fw-la significantis_fw-la nicho._n b._n dict_z lincoln_n dioc._n propter_fw-la manifestam_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la ipsius_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ordinar_fw-mi excommunicate_a esse_fw-la nec_fw-la si_fw-la velle_fw-la etc._n etc._n vobis_fw-la praeceperimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la etc._n etc._n satisfactum_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la n._n qui_fw-la virtute_fw-la mandati_fw-la nostri_fw-la predict_v per_fw-la vos_fw-la capt._n &_o in_o prison_n nostrade_fw-mi newgate_n detent_a existit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nos_fw-la nolentes_fw-la quod_fw-la praefat_fw-la n._n per_fw-la breve_fw-la nostrum_fw-la predict_v via_fw-la praecludatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n prosequi_fw-la possit_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la maxim_n '_o etc._n etc._n integer_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la vobis_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la scire_fw-la etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n quare_fw-la predict_v n._n à _fw-la prisona_fw-la praediet_n
to_o show_v clear_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v his_o fault_n if_o this_o be_v not_o a_o happy_a parliament_n his_o majesty_n have_v command_v i_o to_o desire_v this_o house_n clear_o to_o let_v he_o know_v whether_o they_o will_v rest_v upon_o his_o royal_a word_n and_o promise_n make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o especial_o by_o my_o lord_n keeper_n speech_n make_v in_o his_o own_o presence_n which_o if_o they_o do_v he_o do_v assure_v you_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v royal_o and_o real_o perform_v after_o speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o place_n under_o his_o majesty_n he_o proceed_v in_o these_o word_n give_v i_o leave_v free_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o know_v by_o experience_n that_o by_o the_o place_n i_o hold_v under_o his_o majesty_n if_o i_o will_v discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o my_o place_n and_o the_o oath_n i_o have_v take_v to_o his_o majesty_n i_o must_v commit_v and_o neither_o express_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o jailor_n nor_o to_o the_o judge_n nor_o to_o any_o counsellor_n in_o england_n but_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o yet_o do_v not_o think_v i_o go_v without_o ground_n for_n reason_n or_o take_v this_o power_n commit_v to_o i_o to_o be_v unlimmit_v yea_o rather_o it_o be_v to_o i_o a_o charge_n burden_n and_o danger_n for_o if_o i_o by_o this_o power_n shall_v commit_v the_o poor_a porter_n if_o i_o do_v it_o not_o upon_o a_o just_a cause_n if_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o burden_n will_v fall_v upon_o i_o heavy_a than_o the_o law_n can_v inflict_v for_o i_o shall_v loose_v my_o credit_n with_o his_o majesty_n and_o my_o place_n and_o i_o beseech_v you_o consider_v whether_o those_o that_o have_v be_v in_o the_o same_o place_n have_v not_o commit_v free_o and_o not_o any_o doubt_n make_v of_o it_o nor_o any_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o subject_a veneris_fw-la 2._o may_v 1628._o a_o report_n be_v this_o day_n make_v from_o the_o grand_a committee_n for_o grievance_n concern_v the_o cause_n of_o nicholas_n clegat_v citizen_n and_o vintner_n of_o london_n imprison_v by_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n for_o refuse_v to_o lend_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n assess_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o company_n of_o vintner_n of_o london_n whereof_o he_o be_v free_a towards_o the_o proportion_n of_o money_n impose_v upon_o the_o company_n by_o a_o act_n of_o common-councel_n of_o the_o say_a city_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o contract_n of_o land_n with_o his_o majesty_n by_o which_o report_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v grand_a committee_n have_v unanimous_o agree_v that_o the_o say_a city_n may_v make_v act_n of_o council_n so_o as_o they_o be_v consonant_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n and_o for_o regulate_v and_o decipher_v of_o trade_n agreeable_a to_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o may_v levy_v money_n of_o the_o citizen_n by_o act_n of_o common-councel_n for_o building_n or_o repair_v of_o their_o wall_n gate_n or_o make_v or_o cleanse_v of_o sewer_n or_o other_o like_a cause_n tend_v to_o the_o general_a and_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o city_n or_o towards_o triumph_n or_o other_o like_a occasion_n tend_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o city_n in_o general_n but_o can_v not_o by_o such_o act_n of_o common-councel_n tax_v or_o leafy_a money_n towards_o the_o purchase_n of_o land_n or_o other_o like_a occasion_n foreign_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n whereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o super_fw-la totam_fw-la materiam_fw-la that_o the_o say_a commitment_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n clegat_v be_v unlawful_a and_o that_o a_o petition_n shall_v go_v from_o the_o house_n to_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o the_o say_v nicholas_n clegat_v his_o commitment_n by_o the_o lord_n major_n and_o alderman_n be_v since_o strengthen_v by_o special_a command_n henry_n tompson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o robert_n henisworth_n alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_z their_o submission_n for_o their_o indirect_a choose_n of_o s_o r._n thomas_n savil_n knight_n i_o henry_n tompson_n one_o of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n do_v hereby_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v offend_v the_o lord_n major_n and_o all_o the_o cominalty_n of_o the_o city_n by_o the_o undue_a pronounce_v and_o return_n of_o s_o r._n thomas_n savil_n knight_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o citizen_n to_o serve_v in_o this_o parliament_n for_o the_o say_a city_n whereas_o i_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o have_v pronounce_v and_o return_v in_o his_o place_n m_o r._n thomas_n royle_n alderman_n of_o the_o say_a city_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a for_o my_o say_a offence_n and_o misdemeanour_n and_o crave_v pardon_n of_o my_o lord_n major_a and_o all_o the_o cominalty_n and_o in_o particular_a of_o the_o say_a alderman_n hoyl_n for_o the_o same_o i_o robert_n henisworth_n alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o i_o have_v offend_v the_o lord_n major_n and_o all_o the_o cominalty_n of_o of_o the_o say_a city_n by_o my_o undue_a prepare_v and_o practise_v the_o election_n of_o s_o r._n thomas_n savill_n knight_n to_o be_v choose_v one_o of_o the_o citizen_n for_o the_o say_a city_n of_o york_n to_o serve_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n i_o be_o hearty_o sorry_a for_o my_o say_a offence_n and_o do_v desire_v my_o lord_n major_a and_o all_o the_o say_a cominalty_n to_o pardon_v i_o for_o the_o same_o proposition_n draw_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o annoyance_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o same_o by_o sea_n that_o every_o shire_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v enjoin_v on_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o country_n to_o set_v forth_o one_o ship_n well_o mane_v and_o victual_v for_o 7._o month_n and_o to_o be_v of_o the_o burden_n of_o 500_o 300_o or_o 140._o tun_n at_o the_o least_o according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o shire_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o state_n that_o every_o port_n or_o sea-town_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n be_v enjoin_v to_o do_v the_o like_a london_n may_v well_o furnish_v 10._o bristol_n 3._o and_o the_o rest_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n and_o such_o of_o the_o sea-town_n as_o be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o set_v forth_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n aforesaid_a to_o furnish_v out_o pinnace_n of_o 60_o or_o 80_o tun_n for_o light-horseman_n or_o intelligencer_n those_o ship_n will_v amount_v to_o 80._o sail_n and_o above_o and_o these_o to_o be_v divide_v into_o 4._o squadron_n adjoin_v unto_o every_o squadron_n one_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n for_o their_o admiral_n the_o first_o squadron_n to_o lie_v off_o and_o on_o the_o western_a land_n and_o as_o â—igh_a as_o theiâ—_n aâ—â—ries_v for_o 〈◊〉_d man_n the_o carack_n and_o the_o plate-fleet_n and_o all_o other_o trade_v that_o way_n 〈…〉_o the_o four_o squadron_n to_o keep_v the_o narrow_a sea_n to_o awe_v the_o dunkirk_n to_o take_v all_o the_o french_a trade_n and_o so_o northward_o and_o this_o squadron_n to_o be_v still_o relieve_v with_o fresh_a ship_n as_o the_o other_o shall_v grow_v foul_a or_o come_v to_o any_o misfortune_n so_o as_o this_o squadron_n may_v continual_o keep_v the_o sea_n most_o part_n of_o the_o year_n that_o no_o master_n of_o these_o ship_n be_v owner_n or_o have_v any_o part_n in_o she_o that_o he_o go_v in_o master_n of_o for_o they_o will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o bring_v their_o shin_n in_o fight_n or_o danger_n and_o use_v many_o trick_n and_o device_n especial_o if_o there_o be_v a_o ignorant_a captain_n therefore_o it_o be_v expedient_a likewise_o that_o every_o shire_n shall_v nominate_v a_o captain_n for_o the_o ship_n that_o they_o furnish_v out_o for_o the_o avoid_n of_o ignorant_a and_o insufficient_a captain_n that_o in_o london_n pâ—rtsmouth_n or_o elsew_v here_o where_o the_o state_n shall_v think_v fit_a there_o be_v storehouse_n appoint_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o such_o prize_n as_o shall_v be_v take_v by_o any_o of_o the_o 4._o squadron_n that_o every_o county_n or_o sea-town_n that_o furnish_v the_o say_v ship_v may_v nominate_v and_o have_v a_o master_n of_o their_o own_o free_a election_n that_o may_v have_v power_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o county_n and_o sea-town_n as_o the_o other_o officer_n that_o shall_v be_v appoint_v for_o the_o king_n for_o the_o open_n of_o deck_n of_o the_o prize_n receive_v the_o good_n into_o the_o say_a storehouse_n and_o for_o the_o divide_v and_o dispose_v they_o according_a that_o what_o prize_v any_o of_o the_o 4._o squadron_n shall_v take_v be_v bring_v into_o one_o of_o the_o port_n town_n where_o those_o storehouse_n be_v appoint_v and_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o prize_n what_o squadron_n soever_o of_o the_o 4._o send_v they_o in_o be_v divide_v the_o king_n part_n
himself_o thus_o right_o wise_a right_o worthy_a how_o many_o instigation_n importune_v the_o sequel_n of_o my_o word_n 1._o the_o equity_n of_o your_o proceed_n 2._o the_o honnesty_n of_o my_o request_n for_o i_o behold_v all_o your_o intendment_n ground_v upon_o discretion_n and_o goodness_n and_o your_o constitution_n steer_v as_o well_o by_o charity_n as_o the_o extremity_n of_o justice_n this_o order_n i_o say_v and_o method_n of_o your_o proceed_n together_o with_o the_o opportunity_n offer_v of_o the_o subject_n in_o hand_n have_v embolden_v i_o to_o solicit_v for_o a_o extension_n of_o the_o late_o grant_v protection_n in_o general_n the_o lawfulness_n and_o honnesty_n of_o the_o proposition_n depend_v upon_o these_o particular_n 1._o the_o present_a trouble_n of_o the_o party_n protect_v have_v run_v themselves_o into_o further_a and_o almost_o irrecoverable_a hazard_n by_o presume_v upon_o and_o feed_v themselves_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o long_a continue_a parliament_n 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notice_n
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commander_n can_v be_v call_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n but_o it_o will_v trench_v much_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o house_n and_o until_o 18._o jac._n there_o be_v never_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_n that_o therefore_o this_o may_v be_v consider_v of_o by_o a_o select_a committee_n ordered_n that_o sir_n john_n epsley_n shall_v not_o have_v leave_n mr._n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n stiff_o second_v mr._n selden'_v motion_n mr._n secretary_n cook_n i_o be_o as_o careful_a to_o maintain_v a_o good_a correspondency_n with_o the_o lord_n as_o any_o man_n but_o connivance_n in_o this_o kind_n may_v overthrow_v the_o fundamental_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o house_n let_v it_o therefore_o serious_o be_v consider_v of_o for_o this_o not_o only_o concern_v the_o right_a of_o this_o house_n but_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n ordered_n a_o select_a committee_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o consider_v this_o mr._n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n deliver_v a_o answer_n in_o write_v from_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n trer._n and_o baron_n to_o the_o message_n send_v to_o they_o mr._n kirton_n we_o look_v for_o satisfaction_n but_o now_o you_o see_v a_o justification_n of_o their_o action_n i_o therefore_o desire_v now_o we_o may_v proceed_v to_o consider_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o whether_o ever_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n hold_v this_o course_n before_o for_o stay_v of_o replevies_n and_o whether_o these_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o regal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o court_n of_o exchequer_n it_o be_v order_v that_o a_o select_a committee_n of_o lawyer_n chequer-man_n shall_v take_v this_o into_o consideration_n mr._n selden_n we_o have_v delay_v the_o proceed_n with_o the_o customer_n expect_v some_o good_a success_n from_o the_o chequer_n but_o find_v it_o otherwise_o i_o desire_v the_o customer_n may_v be_v call_v
no_o privilege_n lie_v against_o the_o king_n in_o point_n of_o his_o duty_n sir_n francis_n seymour_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v first_o be_v debate_v whether_o this_o case_n do_v concern_v the_o king_n or_o no_o for_o i_o conceive_v these_o customer_n have_v not_o make_v good_a that_o there_o be_v any_o right_n here_o be_v only_o be_v use_v to_o entitle_v the_o king_n i_o conceive_v it_o a_o high_a offence_n for_o any_o man_n to_o lay_v the_o scandal_n upon_o the_o king_n for_o every_o project_n mr._n glanveil_v here_o be_v a_o cunning_a project_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o entitle_v the_o king_n a_o mere_a cunning_a project_n and_o a_o offence_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n to_o shelter_v their_o project_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o crown_n secretary_n cook_n the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v not_o the_o right_a of_o the_o subject_a but_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n privilege_n and_o that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n roll_n and_o this_o be_v only_o now_o in_o question_n sir_n john_n strangewaies_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o we_o shall_v draw_v a_o question_n upon_o ourselves_o which_o we_o need_v not_o especial_o between_o the_o king_n and_o we_o i_o conceive_v it_o plain_a these_o customer_n take_v the_o good_n in_o their_o own_o right_n not_o in_o the_o king_n in_o this_o privilege_n be_v plain_o break_v wherein_o it_o be_v easy_o determine_v mr._n bank_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o interpose_v of_o the_o king_n right_o and_o the_o king_n this_o parliament_n have_v declare_v as_o much_o that_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n do_v grant_v 12_o day_n privilege_n to_o any_o man_n to_o inform_v his_o council_n much_o more_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v their_o privilege_n the_o king_n command_n can_v extend_v to_o authorise_v any_o man_n to_o break_v the_o privilege_n no_o more_o than_o it_o will_v warrant_v a_o entry_n upon_o any_o man_n land_n without_o process_n of_o law_n mr._n solicitor_n if_o the_o king_n have_v no_o right_n how_o can_v he_o make_v a_o lease_n then_o this_o pretend_a interest_n of_o the_o customer_n must_v needs_o be_v void_a and_o therefore_o the_o good_n must_v not_o be_v take_v on_o their_o own_o right_n but_o in_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n mr._n selden_n if_o there_o be_v any_o right_n the_o pretend_a right_n be_v in_o the_o subject_a first_o whether_o privilege_n in_o good_n second_o whether_o the_o right_a be_v in_o the_o customer_n only_o three_o whether_o privilege_n against_o the_o king_n 1._o if_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o privilege_n in_o parliament_n for_o their_o good_n then_o have_v they_o no_o privilege_n at_o all_o for_o they_o be_v privilege_v in_o their_o person_n out_o of_o parliament_n 2._o for_o the_o point_n of_o interest_n it_o be_v plain_a no_o kind_n of_o covenant_n can_v alter_v the_o interest_n and_o questionless_a have_v the_o cause_n in_o the_o exchequer_n appear_v to_o the_o baron_n as_o it_o do_v to_o we_o they_o will_v never_o have_v proceed_v as_o they_o do_v 3._o if_o our_o good_n may_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o exchequer_n be_v it_o right_n or_o wrong_n we_o be_v then_o as_o good_a have_v nothing_o sir_n nath._n ritch_n it_o be_v record_v the_o last_o session_n and_o cit_v other_o precedent_n in_o this_o house_n that_o a_o servant_n of_o a_o member_n in_o parliament_n ought_v to_o have_v privilege_n in_o his_o good_n mr._n noy_n say_v that_o these_o commissioner_n have_v neither_o commission_n nor_o command_n to_o seize_v therefore_o without_o doubt_n we_o may_v proceed_v safe_o to_o the_o other_o question_n that_o the_o privilege_n be_v break_v by_o the_o customer_n without_o relation_n to_o any_o commission_n or_o command_n of_o the_o king_n secretary_n cook_n say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o commission_n to_o seize_v but_o the_o commission_n be_v read_v it_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v there_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n say_v mr._n dawes_n mention_v that_o he_o seize_v these_o good_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n and_o other_o warrant_v remain_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n john_n elliot_n that_o therefore_o these_o warrant_n may_v be_v see_v whether_o there_o be_v no_o command_n to_o seize_v these_o good_n sir_n nathaniel_n ritch_n this_o day_n debate_v much_o joy_v i_o special_o the_o motion_n make_v by_o mr._n noy_n whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a we_o have_v a_o way_n open_a to_o go_v to_o this_o question_n without_o relation_n to_o the_o king_n commission_n or_o command_n and_o desire_v it_o in_o respect_n there_o appear_v nothing_o before_o we_o to_o encumber_v the_o question_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n desire_v again_o these_o warrant_n may_v be_v look_v into_o before_o we_o go_v to_o the_o question_n mr._n kirton_n in_o respect_n this_o honourable_a gentleman_n press_v this_o so_o far_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v with_o what_o judgement_n this_o house_n have_v proceed_v mr._n glanviel_n i_o consent_v these_o warrant_n be_v send_v for_o and_o read_v but_o withal_o if_o any_o thing_n arise_v that_o may_v produce_v any_o thing_n of_o ill_a consequence_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v from_o whence_o it_o do_v come_v the_o privy_a councillor_n be_v content_v with_o this_o motion_n the_o warrant_v be_v send_v for_o and_o read_v it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v no_o warrant_n to_o seize_v mr._n kirton_n if_o now_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o doubt_n i_o desire_v those_o honourable_a person_n may_v make_v their_o objection_n chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n i_o rejoice_v when_o i_o can_v go_v to_o the_o court_n able_a to_o justify_v your_o proceed_n i_o confess_v i_o see_v nothing_o now_o but_o that_o we_o may_v safe_o proceed_v to_o the_o question_n mr._n secretary_n cook_n say_v as_o much_o mr._n hackwell_n argue_v against_o privilege_n in_o time_n of_o prorogation_n mr._n noy_n say_v he_o have_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o privilege_n be_v in_o force_n in_o time_n of_o prorogation_n until_o he_o hear_v this_o argument_n of_o prorogation_n of_o mr._n hackwell_n and_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o from_o he_o yet_o that_o do_v alter_v his_o opinion_n and_o cit_v a_o cause_n wherein_o the_o lord_n house_n have_v this_o very_a prorogation_n adjudge_v the_o privilege_n mr._n hackwell_n say_v he_o be_v glad_a to_o hear_v it_o be_v so_o and_o he_o be_v now_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n decide_v by_o question_n that_o mr._n roll_n ought_v to_o have_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n for_o his_o good_n seize_v 30_o octob._n 5_o jac._n and_o all_o sithence_n this_o committee_n be_v adjourn_v until_o monday_n and_o the_o customer_n to_o attend_v the_o protestation_n of_o the_o commons_z in_o parliament_n on_o monday_n 2._o mar._n 1628._o 1._o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v in_o a_o innovation_n in_o religion_n or_o by_o favour_n or_o countenance_n seek_v to_o extend_v or_o introduce_v popery_n or_o arminianism_n or_o other_o opinion_n differ_v from_o the_o true_a and_o orthodox_n profession_n of_o our_o church_n shall_v be_v repute_v a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o this_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n 2._o whosoever_o shall_v counsel_v or_o advise_v the_o take_n or_o levy_v of_o the_o subsedy_n of_o tonage_n and_o poundage_n not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n or_o shall_v be_v a_o actor_n or_o a_o instrument_n therein_o shall_v likewise_o be_v repute_v a_o innovator_n in_o the_o government_n and_o a_o capital_a enemy_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n 3._o if_o any_o merchant_n or_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v voluntary_o yield_v or_o pay_v the_o say_a subsedie_n of_o tonnage_n or_o poundage_n not_o be_v grant_v by_o parliament_n he_o shall_v likewise_o be_v repute_v a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o same_o the_o king_n speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n mar._n 10._o 1628._o to_o dissolve_v it_o my_o lord_n i_o never_o come_v here_o upon_o so_o unpleasing_a occasion_n it_o be_v for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o a_o parliament_n therefore_o many_o may_v wonder_v why_o i_o do_v not_o rather_o choose_v to_o do_v this_o by_o my_o commission_n it_o be_v the_o general_a maxim_n of_o king_n to_o lay_v harsh_a command_n by_o their_o minister_n themselves_z only_a execute_v please_a thing_n but_o consider_v that_o justice_n be_v as_o well_o in_o command_v of_o virtue_n as_o punish_v of_o vice_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o come_v hâ—râ—_n to_o day_n to_o declare_v to_o you_o my_o lord_n and_o all_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v only_o the_o disobedient_a carriage_n of_o the_o low_a house_n that_o have_v cause_v this_o dissolution_n at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o you_o my_o lord_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v causer_n of_o it_o that_o i_o have_v as_o much_o comfort_n in_o your_o obedience_n manifest_v by_o all_o your_o carriage_n towards_o i_o as_o i_o have_v cause_n to_o distaste_v their_o proceed_n yet_o that_o